and_o gut_n 4._o that_o within_o the_o liver_n it_o have_v either_o very_o small_a or_o no_o communion_n at_o all_o by_o its_o root_n with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o therefore_o each_o vein_n carry_v its_o communion_n communion_n peculiar_a blood_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n be_v thick_a and_o nourish_v the_o part_n of_o the_o first_o region_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v subtle_a fit_a for_o circulation_n which_o nourish_v the_o part_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o region_n 5._o that_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n within_o the_o liver_n be_v large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la if_o that_o do_v arise_v from_o thence_o largâ—…_n largâ—…_n 6._o that_o in_o a_o disease_a body_n it_o be_v usual_o fill_v with_o caco-chymia_a which_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v empty_v by_o breathe_v a_o vein_n a_o man_n may_v well_o make_v a_o scruple_n lest_o the_o circulation_n of_o blood_n infect_v the_o whole_a mass_n 7._o whether_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n after_o two_o or_o three_o evacuation_n by_o the_o arm_n may_v not_o better_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o hemorrhoid_v or_o open_v a_o vein_n in_o one_o of_o the_o evacuation_n evacuation_n foot_n 8._o that_o all_o impurity_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o vein_n from_o whence_o come_v terrible_a obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o mesenterium_fw-la obstruction_n obstruction_n 9_o that_o there_o be_v no_o shutter_n find_v in_o this_o vein_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 10._o that_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n have_v way_n whereby_o it_o disburden_v itself_o as_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_v its_o reflux_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n by_o the_o caeliacal_a and_o vomit_v of_o blood_n against_o nature_n in_o plethoric_n body_n chap._n 22._o of_o the_o caeliacal_a artery_n this_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v and_o accompany_v the_o branch_n original_a original_a of_o the_o venaporta_fw-mi for_o look_v how_o many_o branch_n the_o vena_fw-la porta_n be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o also_o be_v the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 12._o f._n 2._o p._n q._n r._n â–¡_o caeliacal_a artery_n divide_v which_o notwithstanding_o have_v pulse_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o follow_v the_o motion_n thereof_o as_o other_o artery_n do_v but_o see_v his_o blood_n enjoy_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o circulation_n as_o other_o artery_n do_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v like_o a_o separate_a artery_n sometime_o his_o motion_n be_v hinder_v when_o there_o motion_n motion_n be_v a_o inflammation_n in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n gentle_o move_a as_o be_v often_o observe_v in_o hypocondriack_n melancholy_a and_o other_o inflammation_n of_o the_o hypocâ—ondrium_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n by_o mutual_a conjunction_n anastomosis_n anastomosis_n of_o their_o mouth_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v a_o conflux_n of_o blood_n between_o they_o whereby_o the_o vital_a spirit_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v preserve_v this_o pulsation_n or_o palpitation_n be_v know_v to_o hypocrates_n in_o lib._n 7._o epid._n in_o that_o history_n of_o he_o about_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o belly_n near_o the_o navel_n and_o in_o his_o prognostic_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o same_o if_o the_o vein_n about_o the_o midrife_n â—eat_n they_o foreshow_v either_o trouble_n of_o mind_n or_o madness_n the_o caeliacal_a artery_n in_o hypocrates_n book_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o woman_n be_v call_v the_o breathe_a place_n of_o the_o inferior_a belly_n see_v duretus_n in_o coacis_n page_z 183._o the_o t._n the_o f._n 2._o t._n splenical_a artery_n be_v notable_a which_o be_v not_o bring_v by_o the_o sweetbread_n artery_n doctrine_n of_o the_o splenical_a artery_n but_o creep_v along_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n near_o the_o back_n bone_n it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o splenical_a vein_n but_o ambiguous_a in_o his_o progress_n and_o give_v no_o branch_n to_o the_o part_n near_o it_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o spleen_n by_o a_o double_a branch_n as_o the_o splenical_a vein_n be_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o caeliacal_a artery_n be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o look_v for_o the_o splenical_a for_o there_o remain_v none_o but_o two_o or_o three_o sinal_a artery_n which_o pass_v to_o the_o stomach_n from_o the_o splenical_a artery_n near_o the_o spleen_n pass_v two_o small_a artery_n to_o the_o stomach_n from_o this_o faithful_a and_o true_a relation_n you_o may_v easy_o know_v how_o malignant_a vapour_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o spleen_n and_o mesenterium_fw-la to_o the_o heart_n whence_o in_o plaâ—tus_n he_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v a_o splenitick_a heart_n it_o leap_v and_o beat_v his_o breast_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o stomach_n the_o stomach_n be_v the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n it_o consist_v of_o proper_a membrane_n stomach_n membrane_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o one_o t._n one_o t._n 12._o f._n 2._o t._n common_a one_o which_o it_o receiu_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la the_o c._n the_o t._n 3._o f._n 4._o c_o c._n internal_a be_v rugged_a and_o hairy_a like_o a_o piece_n of_o silk_n the_o e._n the_o t._n 3._o f._n 4._o e._n external_n be_v fleshy_a that_o it_o may_v receive_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o bowel_n which_o lie_v upon_o it_o to_o wit_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n which_o heat_n it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o compress_v and_o hold_v together_o the_o internal_a it_o have_v a_o threefold_a sort_n of_o string_n which_o strengthen_v it_o to_o that_o end_n and_o also_o when_o it_o be_v slacken_v with_o store_n of_o meat_n they_o do_v contract_v it_o again_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o digest_v aliment_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v c._n be_v t._n 2._o f._n 10._o c._n scituate_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n as_o it_o be_v between_o two_o fire_n bend_v a_o little_a towards_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n if_o the_o spleen_n hold_v its_o natural_a bigness_n otherwise_o when_o the_o spleen_n be_v big_a than_o ordinary_a it_o thrust_v the_o stomach_n size_n its_o size_n into_o the_o middle_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o stomach_n can_v be_v exact_o define_v because_o be_v empty_a and_o exhaust_v if_o strong_a it_o be_v so_o contract_v that_o it_o be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o man_n fist_n be_v stretch_v and_o widen_v with_o store_n of_o beily_n cheaâ—_n it_o wiâ—_n contain_v six_o pint_n of_o drink_n with_o a_o pound_n or_o two_o of_o meat_n as_o be_v daily_o see_v in_o glutton_n and_o toss-pot_n there_o be_v but_o one_o stomach_n in_o mankind_n which_o be_v sometime_o divide_v according_a to_o number_n number_n the_o longitude_n into_o two_o cavity_n which_o have_v their_o ingress_n and_o egress_n like_o the_o stomachus_fw-la and_o pylorus_n and_o such_o person_n do_v vomit_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o when_o they_o do_v they_o cast_v up_o excrementitious_a humour_n without_o that_o broth_n which_o they_o take_v the_o same_o moment_n shall_v we_o say_v the_o separate_a faculty_n can_v work_v so_o quick_a or_o rather_o that_o the_o broth_n be_v slip_v down_o into_o the_o low_a division_n of_o the_o stomach_n from_o whence_o it_o can_v easy_o return_v because_o of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o upper_a orifice_n if_o the_o stomach_n be_v single_a and_o right_o shape_v it_o be_v of_o a_o longish_n spherical_a figure_n figure_n figure_n and_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o bagpipe_n set_v aside_o the_o oesophagus_n and_o gut_n the_o egress_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v equal_a in_o height_n unto_o its_o ingress_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o orifice_n two_o orifice_n two_o orifice_n thereof_o be_v equal_a in_o height_n lest_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n shall_v slip_v through_o before_o they_o be_v digest_v and_o then_o be_v digest_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o stomach_n contract_n itself_o the_o pylorus_n be_v open_v and_o the_o chylus_n send_v into_o the_o gut_n the_o ingress_n or_o upper_a a._n upper_a t._n 3._o f._n 2._o h._n f._n 4._o a._n orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n term_v upper_a the_o upper_a somachus_fw-la be_v the_o seat_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n because_o it_o be_v crown_v with_o two_o nerve_n call_v g._n call_v f._n 2._o f_o g._n stomachici_fw-la nervi_fw-la and_o be_v consequent_o of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o low_a orifice_n be_v call_v b._n call_v f._n 2._o k._n f._n 4._o b._n pylorus_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v observe_v a_o valve_n low_a the_o low_a round_o in_o shape_n and_o as_o visible_a and_o remarkable_a as_o the_o valve_n in_o the_o gut_n colon._n this_o valve_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o chyle_n from_o return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o stomach_n beside_o these_o two_o orifice_n in_o
f._n 1._o above_o q._n f._n 2._o f._n â–¡_o arse-hole_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o this_o channel_n be_v superincumbent_n that_o same_o kernel_n which_o be_v conarium_fw-la conarium_fw-la term_v â–¡_o term_v t._n 16._o f._n 4._o â—_o t._n 17._o f._n 1._o l._n â–¡_o conarium_n the_o pineapple_n kernel_n because_o it_o be_v shape_v like_o a_o pineapple_n and_o over_o this_o channel_n and_o the_o four_o â–¡_o four_o f._n 2._o n_o n._n â–¡_o ventricle_n be_v a_o thin_a membrane_n stretch_v out_o derive_v from_o the_o tenuis_fw-la meninx_n upon_o which_o run_v the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 16._o f._n 3._o f_o f._n t._n 17._o f._n 1._o o_o o._n r_o r._n â–¡_o plexus_fw-la chorâ—ides_fw-la diffuse_v through_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n there_o be_v place_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o vermiformis_fw-la processuâ—_n vermiformis_fw-la brain_n more_o firm_a than_o ordinary_a which_o represent_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o river-crab_n when_o the_o shell_n be_v peel_v off_o it_o be_v call_v scolicoide_n and_o vermiformis_fw-la â–¡_o vermiformis_fw-la t._n 16._o f._n 6._o e._n t._n 17._o f._n 2._o c_o c._n â–¡_o processus_n the_o worm-fashioned_n production_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v the_o passage_n into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n this_o be_v place_v in_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la or_o petty_a brain_n which_o contain_v within_o itself_o the_o two_o hinder_v most_o portion_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n as_o the_o brain_n contain_v the_o other_o two_o foremost_a which_o i_o have_v name_v with_o galen_n the_o bed_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n in_o that_o same_o â–¡_o same_o f._n 1._o n_o n._n f._n 2._o d_o d._n g_z g._n t._n 18._o f._n 4._o f._n â–¡_o four_o ventricle_n there_o appear_v a_o certain_a â–¡_o certain_a t._n 17._o f._n 2._o h._n t._n 18._o f._n 4._o â—_o â–¡_o chink_n like_o a_o writing-pen_n ventricle_n the_o four_o ventricle_n which_o be_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n the_o petty-brain_n be_v pull_v asunder_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o the_o four_o ventricle_n between_o the_o two_o aftermost_a root_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n and_o how_o being_n dry_a than_o the_o brain_n it_o give_v original_a to_o â–¡_o to_o t._n 18._o f._n 3._o â–¡_o seven_o or_o eight_o pair_n of_o nerve_n save_v the_o optic_a nerve_n it_o be_v not_o full_a of_o wind_n above_o but_o beneath_o according_a to_o the_o external_a form_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v divide_v beneath_o into_o â–¡_o into_o t._n 18._o f._n 4._o a_o a._n â–¡_o two_o part_n be_v continue_v above_o if_o you_o shall_v gentle_o draw_v upward_o the_o foremost_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o far_o as_o its_o basis_n pituitaria_fw-la pelvis_n glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la you_o shall_v observe_v the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 17._o f._n 1._o s._n t._n v._o t._n 18._o f._n 1._o b._n f._n 3._o b_o b._n â–¡_o optic_a nerve_n and_o the_o nerve_n serve_v for_o â–¡_o for_o t._n 18._o f._n 1._o c_o c._n f._n 3._o g_o g._n â–¡_o motion_n and_o then_o the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 18._o f._n 3._o d._n â–¡_o choana_n or_o funnel_n drop_v wheyish_a moisture_n upon_o the_o c_o glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la or_o flegm-kernel_n which_o fill_v up_o and_o possess_v the_o sella_n equina_fw-la or_o horse-saddle_n in_o the_o choana_n or_o funnel_n you_o shall_v see_v four_o pipe_n distil_v nerve_n tubuli_fw-la seven_o pair_n of_o nerve_n wheyish_a moisture_n into_o the_o palate_n and_o throat_n then_o you_o shall_v consider_v the_o order_n of_o those_o seven_o pair_n of_o nerve_n record_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 18._o f._n 1._o b_o b._n f._n 3._o b_o b._n â–¡_o first_o pair_n see_v the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 1._o c_o c._n f._n 3._o g_o g_o â–¡_o second_o move_v the_o eye_n â–¡_o eye_n f._n 1._o d_o d._n f._n 3._o h._n h._n â–¡_o three_o and_o four_o taste_n â–¡_o taste_n f._n 1._o f_o f._n f._n 3._o k_o k._n â–¡_o five_o hear_v and_o make_v we_o wise_a the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 1._o g_o g._n f._n 3._o l_o l._n t._n 3_o f._n 8_o all_o â–¡_o six_o be_v large_a and_o wander_v all_o about_o â–¡_o about_o f._n 3._o m_o m._n â–¡_o seven_o larynx_n move_v a_o prate_a tongue_n so_o stout_a then_o you_o shall_v search_v under_o the_o dura_n meninx_n in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n about_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o sella_n sphenoide_v for_o the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_n or_o wonderful_a â–¡_o wonderful_a f._n 3._o p_o p._n â–¡_o net_n of_o artery_n mirabile_n rete_fw-la mirabile_n interweave_v one_o among_o another_o be_v form_v of_o the_o two_o â–¡_o two_o f._n 3._o c_o c._n â–¡_o carotide_n or_o sleep_n artery_n you_o shall_v observe_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o wheyish_a humour_n of_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o in_o extreme_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n come_v with_o inflammation_n which_o while_o they_o seek_v to_o go_v forth_o by_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n they_o cause_v extreme_a sharp_a pain_n which_o bring_v the_o patient_n into_o madness_n and_o sickness_n whether_o or_o no_o in_o such_o a_o desperate_a case_n may_v we_o boar_n either_o side_n of_o the_o hindermost_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o let_v out_o the_o superfluous_a putrid_a humour_n which_o corrupt_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 18._o f._n 1._o f_o f._n f._n 3._o k_o k._n â–¡_o auditory_a nerve_n be_v worthy_a of_o consideration_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o by_o a_o little_a channel_n slide_v down_o into_o the_o palate_n and_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o larynx_n from_o whence_o come_v that_o same_o consent_n that_o be_v between_o the_o tongue_n and_o tooth_n the_o larynx_n and_o the_o lung_n â–¡_o g_o f._n 1_o e_o e._n f._n 3._o i_o i._n â–¡_o observe_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o be_v intersect_v crosewise_a so_o as_o the_o right_n shall_v from_o its_o original_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o left_a part_n and_o the_o leave_v unto_o the_o right_n which_o i_o have_v never_o see_v whether_o the_o nerve_n in_o their_o rise_n have_v artery_n join_v in_o company_n with_o they_o whether_o the_o nerve_n be_v make_v up_o of_o many_o small_a thread_n whether_o the_o other_o nerve_n differ_v from_o the_o optic_a nerve_n i_o will_v not_o whole_o pass_v over_o those_o four_o notable_a question_n whether_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o brain_n do_v cool_v the_o heart_n whether_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v ordain_v only_o to_o contain_v excrement_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o blood_n be_v there_o circulate_v and_o how_o as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n i_o say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o move_v of_o it_o motion_n whether_o the_o brain_n have_v any_o motion_n self_n by_o diastole_n and_o sistole_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o artery_n but_o only_o the_o crassa_n meninx_n which_o be_v sprinkle_v all_o over_o with_o artery_n arise_v from_o the_o wonderful_a contexture_n of_o artery_n unto_o the_o upper_a channel_n of_o the_o say_v crassa_n meninx_n also_o the_o channel_n do_v pant_v and_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o according_a as_o it_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o brain_n do_v cool_v the_o heart_n in_o asmuch_o as_o by_o circulation_n it_o send_v back_o the_o heart_n whether_o it_o cool_v the_o heart_n blood_n unto_o the_o heart_n be_v cool_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o foremost_a and_o uppermost_a ventricles_n be_v receptacle_n for_o spirit_n the_o whey_n may_v ventricles_n the_o use_n of_o the_o fore_n ventricles_n indeed_o descend_v into_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n from_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o it_o present_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o low_a ventricles_n that_o from_o thence_o it_o may_v flow_v through_o os_fw-la ethmoide_v into_o the_o nostrâ—s_n if_o the_o os_fw-mi ethmoide_v or_o colauder-bone_n be_v obstruct_v it_o distil_v by_o the_o choana_n or_o funnel_n or_o by_o the_o little_a hole_n over_o the_o funnel_n into_o the_o palate_n and_o jaw_n or_o throat_n the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o brain_n with_o a_o slow_a pace_n the_o brain_n whether_o or_o nâ—_n and_o how_o the_o ulood_n be_v circulate_v in_o the_o brain_n blood_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o net_n like-contexture_n by_o the_o artery_n of_o dura_n meninx_n unto_o the_o four_o channel_n afterward_o it_o descend_v by_o the_o vein_n unto_o the_o heart_n have_v be_v plunder_v of_o its_o spirit_n which_o the_o brain_n drink_v up_o and_o so_o the_o blood_n be_v cool_v be_v say_v to_o cool_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v treat_v more_o full_o in_o my_o anthropographia_fw-la or_o large_a description_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man._n the_o brain_n
of_o the_o vital_a which_o be_v continual_o bring_v in_o great_a authâ—r_n the_o place_n where_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v according_a to_o our_o authâ—r_n quantity_n by_o the_o carotick_a artery_n to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n where_o the_o branch_n meet_v and_o be_v weave_v together_o do_v make_v the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_n from_o which_o innumerable_a branch_n be_v derive_v into_o the_o crassa_n meninx_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v aâ—cend_v on_o every_o hand_n to_o those_o blood-channel_n of_o the_o dura_n mater_n which_o i_o conceive_v do_v alone_o palpitate_v or_o pant_v and_o i_o have_v see_v in_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n that_o when_o that_o membrane_n be_v break_v the_o brain_n remain_v immovable_a see_v therefore_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n be_v open_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o brain_n and_o equal_a in_o their_o widness_n to_o the_o upper_a cavity_n of_o the_o say_v ventricles_n and_o be_v close_a unto_o the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_n from_o it_o the_o ventricles_n draw_v their_o spirit_n or_o the_o spirit_n exhale_v from_o that_o texture_n who_o artery_n be_v exceed_o tender_a and_o thin_a they_o be_v bring_v along_o into_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n and_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o three_o ventricle_n which_o serve_v instead_o of_o a_o channel_n or_o passage_n they_o be_v forthwith_o carry_v by_o a_o straight_a course_n into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n the_o cistern_n or_o conduit_n head_n of_o spirit_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v be_v distribute_v into_o the_o inferior_a nerve_n and_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n but_o the_o seven_o pair_n of_o nerve_n be_v propagate_v from_o those_o four_o eminency_n of_o which_o the_o two_o great_a do_v form_n and_o enclose_v the_o side_n of_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n the_o other_o two_o make_v the_o side_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n who_o roof_n and_o fore_n and_o after_o part_n be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o double_a apophysis_n scolicoide_v those_o four_o eminency_n be_v spongy_a and_o receive_v spirit_n which_o run_v direct_o into_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n by_o the_o forth_o ventricle_n and_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o the_o nerve_n of_o â—he_n brain_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o those_o four_o eminency_n and_o so_o this_o proposition_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v all_o nerve_n of_o the_o body_n and_o brain_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o brain_n i_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o whole_o contain_v in_o the_o ventricles_n but_o i_o aver_v that_o the_o ventricles_n be_v the_o true_a shop_n or_o work-houâ—es_a of_o â—he_n animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v distribute_v unto_o the_o seven_o couple_n of_o nerve_n and_o to_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n that_o this_o be_v abâ—uâ—d_v and_o impossible_a hofmâ—n_n do_v thus_o seek_v to_o prove_v 1._o arg._n there_o be_v the_o spirit_n make_v where_o the_o action_n be_v perform_v i_o answer_v many_o action_n be_v perform_v in_o part_n in_o which_o no_o spirit_n be_v breed_v answer_v the_o argument_n of_o hoâ—man_n to_o the_o contrary_a answer_v and_o i_o deny_v that_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n all_o action_n be_v perform_v again_o there_o need_v no_o other_o elaboration_n than_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o brain_n for_o as_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n ventricles_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n make_v vital_a so_o the_o vital_a spirit_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ventricle_n do_v become_v animal_n for_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o will_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o subtlety_n because_o the_o brain_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a 2_o d_o arg._n of_o hoffman_n if_o the_o spirit_n be_v to_o act_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o vessel_n for_o after_o that_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o veâ—tricles_n what_o be_v there_o to_o compel_v the_o same_o to_o return_v into_o the_o straâ—t_a passage_n of_o the_o neâ—ves_n i_o â—nâ—wer_v if_o the_o spirit_n be_v diffâ—â—ed_v into_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v real_o soft_a as_o wax_n how_o can_v it_o return_v into_o the_o nerve_n see_v there_o be_v no_o vessel_n run_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n those_o bloody_a mark_n wherewith_o it_o be_v sprinkle_v be_v point_n of_o blood_n drop_v down_o from_o above_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n which_o run_v between_o the_o wind_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o great_a providence_n of_o nature_n because_o the_o blood_n can_v not_o pierce_v nor_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n have_v carry_v the_o same_o through_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o dura_n mater_n as_o far_o as_o the_o â—â—ood_a passage_n whence_o â—â—_o slide_v into_o the_o inferior_a part_n and_o by_o the_o press_n oâ—_n that_o great_a vein_n which_o constiâ—utes_v the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v it_o â—â—ows_v into_o the_o venâ—ricles_n more_o probable_a it_o be_v to_o assign_v the_o seat_n and_o shop_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v which_o be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o baâ—â—s_v thereof_o but_o show_v i_o friend_n hoffman_n the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v of_o the_o vital_a may_v be_v diffuse_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o as_o to_o flow_v back_o into_o the_o nerve_n 3_o d_o arg._n the_o ventricles_n be_v surround_v within_o with_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la which_o â—inders_v the_o ingress_n and_o regress_n of_o the_o spirit_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o ventricles_n have_v for_o their_o cover_v the_o thin_a meninx_n the_o passage_n be_v thereby_o the_o saâ—er_n into_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n without_o any_o loss_n at_o all_o i_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v in_o a_o entrance_n in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o way_n into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o regress_n for_o arterial_a blood_n which_o ascend_v upward_o by_o the_o crassa_n meninx_n distil_v into_o the_o brain_n do_v on_o all_o side_n afford_v spirit_n to_o the_o whole_a brain_n neither_o can_v the_o blood_n penetrate_v without_o spirit_n 4._o arg._n hofman_n strong_a argument_n be_v this_o see_v the_o two_o superior_a ventricles_n open_a into_o the_o three_o and_o that_o into_o the_o funnel_n and_o it_o into_o the_o pallate_n who_o will_v be_v surety_n that_o the_o spirit_n will_v not_o maâ—e_n their_o escape_n this_o way_n i_o answer_v this_o danger_n be_v easy_o shun_v by_o the_o continual_a flux_n and_o pulse_n or_o drive_v of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o ciâ—â—ern_n and_o that_o same_o hole_n be_v exceed_o small_a and_o so_o deep_a even_o to_o the_o oâ—_n sphenâ—â—des_v that_o it_o can_v equal_v the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n â—â—â—ger_n you_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o blood_n pass_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o lung_n that_o it_o may_v return_v into_o the_o left_a be_v you_o not_o afraid_a lest_o we_o shall_v lose_v our_o vital_a spirit_n when_o we_o blow_v ouâ—_n breath_n out_o in_o respiration_n 5._o arg._n the_o ventricles_n be_v not_o continue_v with_o the_o nerve_n but_o with_o the_o whole_a body_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o those_o same_o eminency_n which_o be_v root_n oâ—_n the_o spinal_a marrow_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o petty-brain_n and_o they_o be_v principal_a portion_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v not_o the_o nerve_n arise_v from_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o you_o yourself_o have_v often_o time_n write_v that_o the_o nerve_n arise_v within_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o â—oots_n of_o the_o spiâ—al_a marrow_n 6._o arg._n the_o ventricles_n have_v now_o another_o office_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o that_o of_o the_o spirit_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o deny_v any_o such_o office_n for_o the_o choana_n or_o funnel_n can_v pâ—â—ge_v away_o any_o wheyish_a excrement_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o ventricles_n but_o the_o great_a part_n flow_v down_o by_o the_o external_a wind_n of_o the_o brain_n unto_o the_o basis_n fall_v partly_o into_o the_o os_fw-mi ethmoide_v or_o colander_n bone_n partly_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o if_o not_o by_o the_o choana_n yet_o by_o other_o hole_n near_o about_o it_o be_v purge_v into_o the_o paâ—â—ate_n but_o because_o hofman_n spirit_n fail_v he_o in_o â—andling_v this_o question_n can_v you_o forbear_v laugh_v for_o they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n we_o shall_v also_o leave_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o self-love_n with_o a_o great_a flock_n of_o bleat_a animal_n so_o he_o say_v which_o follow_v
vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n than_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o thigh_n do_v from_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la about_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o great_a nerve_n there_o be_v another_o adjoin_v which_o rise_v second_o the_o second_o out_o of_o the_o three_o hole_n of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v along_o above_o the_o spin_v of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la it_o be_v branch_v out_o into_o the_o musculi_fw-la gloutij_fw-la and_o the_o flexores_fw-la tibiae_fw-la as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o ham._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n disease_n of_o the_o vein_n belong_v to_o the_o limb_n especial_o to_o the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n he_o varices_fw-la what_o they_o he_o be_v the_o varices_fw-la which_o be_v knotty_a dilatation_n in_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v collect_v as_o it_o be_v into_o certain_a satchel_n now_o they_o be_v cure_v with_o astringent_n with_o a_o close_a and_o cure_n their_o cure_n convenient_a ligature_n or_o the_o vein_n be_v prick_v and_o the_o blood_n let_v out_o or_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o varix_fw-la the_o large_a vein_n which_o give_v nourishment_n to_o the_o rest_n or_o the_o beginning_n again_o whether_o a_o vein_n cut_v off_o will_v grow_v again_o itself_o be_v tie_v up_o and_o cut_v off_o many_o conceive_v that_o the_o vein_n cut_v off_o be_v breed_v again_o they_o bring_v for_o a_o example_n the_o vein_n which_o be_v see_v in_o a_o very_a great_a sarcoma_n or_o fleshy_a excrescence_n but_o fernelius_n have_v right_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o vein_n but_o channel_n between_o the_o skin_n which_o nature_n have_v frame_v as_o gutter_n to_o water_n and_o nourish_v the_o sarcoma_n or_o fleshy_a excrescence_n many_o think_v that_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v cut_v be_v tie_v together_o with_o a_o string_n do_v grow_v again_o which_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v hypocrates_n call_v the_o vein_n spiracula_fw-la corporis_fw-la the_o vent_v of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o breathe_a hole_n thereof_o which_o be_v open_v the_o body_n be_v air_v and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o vein_n be_v dry_v they_o draw_v sharp_a and_o choleric_a humour_n in_o burn_a fever_n also_o the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o the_o vein_n do_v draw_v more_o than_o the_o flesh_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la morbis_fw-la especial_o if_o they_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a than_o ordinary_a proceed_v â—_o bloody_a sweat_v whence_o they_o proceed_v when_o the_o vein_n be_v debilitate_a through_o sickness_n of_o the_o liver_n become_v nauseant_fw-la and_o incline_v as_o it_o be_v to_o vomit_v they_o suffer_v the_o blood_n to_o run_v out_o not_o only_o through_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a vein_n but_o also_o through_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o bloody_a sweat_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n do_v often_o happen_v in_o plethâ—…ck_a body_n abolish_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o vessel_n how_o abolish_v so_o that_o in_o all_o place_n in_o which_o the_o pulse_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v feel_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v abolish_v 〈◊〉_d which_o case_n hypocrates_n commend_v blood_n let_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o put_v the_o vessel_n into_o motion_n again_o sometime_o the_o pull_v of_o all_o the_o artery_n be_v intercept_v not_o except_v the_o groin_n or_o crurall_a artery_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n still_o remain_v which_o disposition_n if_o it_o continue_v long_o it_o kill_v the_o patient_n but_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v perish_v likewise_o the_o patient_n die_v sudden_o i_o have_v see_v two_o that_o have_v no_o pulse_n at_o all_o only_o their_o heart_n continue_v beat_v who_o live_v sixteen_o year_n but_o in_o extreme_a weakness_n balduinus_n ronsaeus_n see_v one_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o he_o affirm_v in_o his_o medicinal_a epistle_n hereupon_o a_o question_n may_v be_v raise_v how_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n can_v be_v move_v how_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n in_o the_o artery_n can_v be_v stop_v while_o the_o heart_n move_v stop_v while_o the_o heart_n beat_v after_o its_o wont_a manner_n though_o slow_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o aorta_fw-mi be_v obstruct_v near_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o irradiation_n and_o influlx_fw-fr of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v interceâ—â—ped_v and_o then_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n approach_v the_o heart_n be_v draw_v thither_o in_o the_o diastole_n or_o dilatation_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v receive_v the_o seal_n of_o vitality_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o be_v afterward_o drive_v forth_o by_o the_o systole_n or_o contraction_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v forcible_o carry_v into_o the_o length_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o by_o the_o mutual_a anastomosis_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n they_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o say_a artery_n with_o the_o blood_n i_o have_v in_o some_o person_n observe_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o artery_n have_v be_v frequent_o intercept_v or_o become_v very_o unequal_a for_o some_o day_n together_o afterward_o the_o impediment_n be_v remove_v which_o be_v near_o the_o heart_n i_o find_v the_o same_o inequality_n in_o the_o caeliac_n artery_n which_o do_v beat_v vehement_o although_o the_o pulse_n appear_v equal_a and_o well_o order_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n this_o i_o conceive_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a bit_n of_o flesh_n or_o fat_a which_o ascend_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v cause_v such_o a_o pulse_n so_o inordinate_a and_o be_v repel_v or_o draw_v back_o unto_o the_o caeliac_n artery_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi it_o do_v produce_v such_o a_o irregularity_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o crural_a artery_n see_v that_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o groin_n and_o subject_a to_o our_o feel_n artery_n the_o pulse_n be_v last_o feel_v in_o the_o crural_a artery_n the_o pulse_n thereof_o be_v easy_o discern_v be_v vehement_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o last_o which_o remain_v after_o the_o pulse_n be_v extinguish_v in_o other_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o body_n wherein_o it_o be_v usual_o feel_v to_o beat_v and_o therefore_o when_o no_o pulse_n can_v be_v feel_v in_o the_o other_o usual_a place_n it_o must_v be_v seek_v for_o e_o examine_v in_o this_o crural_a artery_n not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o in_o woman_n also_o provide_v the_o rule_n of_o honesty_n be_v not_o break_v and_o if_o when_o a_o disease_n be_v at_o the_o height_n we_o can_v feel_v no_o pulse_n in_o this_o part_n death_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n the_o dilation_n or_o section_n of_o a_o artery_n happen_v chief_o in_o the_o external_a part_n be_v aneurisma_n what_o it_o be_v where_o the_o lesser_a artery_n reside_v which_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o great_a trunk_n and_o this_o disease_n be_v term_v aneurisma_n it_o be_v seldom_o see_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi because_o of_o its_o thickness_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o sixth_z book_n of_o the_o anatomy_n and_o pathology_n of_o john_n riolanus_n the_o king_n professor_n of_o physic_n a_o new_a osteologia_fw-la or_o history_n of_o the_o bone_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o bone_n ligament_n and_o gristle_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o which_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o body_n be_v compact_v together_o the_o muscle_n be_v remove_v handle_v all_o the_o disease_n and_o symptom_n which_o happen_v unto_o the_o bone_n chap._n 1._o the_o scope_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o physician_n about_o the_o body_n of_o man_n its_o fabric_n be_v contrary_a the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o nature_n intend_v to_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o man_n begin_v at_o the_o most_o simple_a part_n and_o so_o proceed_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o more_o compound_a one_o until_o she_o method_n the_o method_n finish_v she_o work_v but_o the_o physician_n that_o he_o may_v attain_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o workmanship_n of_o nature_n proceed_v gradual_o from_o the_o more_o compound_n unto_o the_o most_o simple_a part_n so_o that_o in_o his_o analysis_n or_o resolution_n these_o part_n be_v last_o which_o be_v first_o in_o the_o composition_n so_o when_o we_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n first_o we_o throw_v off_o the_o ceiling_n than_o we_o demolish_v the_o wall_n and_o place_n why_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o last_o place_n last_o we_o dâ—g_v up_o the_o foundation_n we_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o our_o take_n asunder_o this_o house_n of_o man_n body_n by_o anatomical_a administration_n do_v now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o
appendix_n be_v not_o number_v which_o if_o you_o add_v to_o three_o hund_v forty_o five_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n will_v be_v compose_v of_o six_o hundred_o seventy_o bone_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n of_o anatomy_n and_o physic_n of_o john_n riolanus_n chap._n 1._o general_a precept_n which_o he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o anatomist_n must_v be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o see_v that_o according_a to_o aristotle_n chap._n 1._o lib._n 1._o post_n analyt_v every_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n which_o consist_v in_o reason_n and_o intelligence_n be_v perfect_v by_o foreknowledge_n and_o tullius_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr nat_n deorum_fw-la say_v that_o without_o foreknowledge_n neither_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v understand_v nor_o study_v nor_o dispute_v before_o i_o set_v about_o my_o anatomical_a work_n i_o think_v good_a to_o premise_v certain_a general_a precept_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o anatomy_n and_o will_v give_v great_a light_n to_o our_o proceed_n the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v consider_v by_o anatomist_n as_o compose_v of_o many_o man._n how_o anatomist_n consider_v the_o body_n of_o man._n part_n which_o they_o examine_v limb_n by_o limb_n and_o by_o a_o diligent_a dissection_n they_o divide_v the_o whole_a body_n into_o its_o small_a part_n they_o divide_v it_o first_o into_o three_o grand_a part_n contain_v contain_a and_o impel_v that_o be_v into_o the_o part_n humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o in_o the_o anatomical_a dissection_n of_o a_o dead_a body_n the_o humour_n part_n its_o part_n and_o spirit_n be_v not_o consider_v the_o speculation_n of_o which_o belong_v to_o physiology_n only_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v regard_v which_o be_v either_o such_o as_o make_v or_o such_o fold_n sollid_n part_n how_o many_o fold_n as_o contain_v humour_n and_o spirit_n or_o the_o instrument_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a action_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v the_o solid_a part_n be_v similar_v or_o dissimilar_v they_o be_v call_v similar_v part_n because_o they_o be_v most_o simple_a from_o many_o similar_v part_n what_o how_o many_o which_o as_o from_o a_o principle_n the_o dissimilar_v part_n be_v compose_v the_o similar_v part_n according_a to_o anatomist_n be_v bone_n cartilage_n ligament_n membrane_n fibres_n vein_n artery_n nerve_n flesh_n fat_n these_o be_v find_v almost_o in_o all_o compound_v and_o dissimilar_v part_n and_o the_o corpulency_n of_o the_o part_n be_v form_v of_o they_o the_o hair_n and_o naill_n be_v excrement_n of_o the_o external_a part_n therefore_o a_o anatomist_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o instruct_v what_o these_o similar_v part_n be_v that_o when_o he_o search_v out_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o organical_a part_n limb_n by_o limb_n he_o may_v know_v the_o fundamental_o of_o this_o structure_n 1._o a_o bone_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n most_o cold_a and_o dry_a terrestrial_a and_o therefore_o bone_n 1._o a_o bone_n hard_a that_o so_o it_o may_v prop_v up_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o a_o cartilege_n or_o gristle_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a as_o a_o bone_n which_o in_o old_a man_n sometime_o cartilege_n 2._o a_o cartilege_n degenerate_v into_o a_o bone_n the_o cartilage_n be_v place_v about_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o bone_n to_o ease_v they_o in_o their_o motion_n some_o be_v find_v separate_v from_o the_o bone_n as_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n in_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o claviculae_fw-la in_o the_o sternum_fw-la in_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la to_o the_o thigh_n beside_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o larinx_n windpipe_n and_o such_o as_o be_v place_v to_o prop_v up_o other_o soft_a part_n as_o the_o nostril_n and_o ear_n 3._o a_o ligament_n or_o bond_n be_v a_o part_n which_o bind_v the_o bone_n together_o be_v of_o a_o ligament_n 3._o ligament_n middle_a substance_n between_o a_o cartilege_n and_o a_o membrane_n soft_a than_o a_o cartilege_n hard_a than_o a_o membrane_n 4._o a_o membrane_n skin_n or_o coat_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o subject_a to_o dilation_n it_o be_v the_o membrane_n 4._o membrane_n cover_n of_o other_o part_n or_o the_o receptacle_n of_o something_o as_o the_o stomach_n bladder_n of_o gal_n iâ—_n be_v a_o hollow_a body_n it_o receive_v something_o it_o may_v be_v call_v tunica_n a_o coat_n if_o it_o embrace_v and_o cover_v a_o solid_a body_n it_o be_v propper_o call_v membrana_fw-la 5._o a_o fibrae_fw-la be_v like_o a_o thread_n stretch_v over_o a_o membrane_n or_o interweave_v therewith_o fibra_fw-la 5._o fibra_fw-la to_o strengthen_v it_o and_o because_o of_o its_o various_a situation_n it_o be_v call_v right_o oblique_a and_o transverse_a not_o only_o to_o help_v the_o membrane_n but_o also_o to_o strengthen_v it_o every_o sort_n of_o fibres_n be_v think_v to_o perform_v a_o several_a action_n as_o the_o right_n to_o draw_v to_o the_o transverse_n to_o retain_v and_o the_o oblique_a to_o expel_v which_o motion_n notwithstanding_o absolute_o depend_v upon_o the_o inbred_a faculty_n of_o the_o part_n which_o as_o it_o have_v a_o violent_a dilation_n so_o have_v it_o a_o willing_a and_o natural_a contraction_n and_o be_v help_v in_o these_o by_o the_o fibre_n 6._o a_o vein_n be_v a_o membranous_a vessel_n round_o and_o hollow_a allot_v to_o contain_v vein_n 6._o a_o vein_n blood_n and_o distribute_v it_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 7._o a_o artery_n be_v a_o membranous_a channel_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o something_o artery_n 7._o artery_n hard_a and_o thick_a ordain_v for_o the_o contain_n and_o distribute_v of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n the_o original_n of_o both_o which_o aristotle_n think_v be_v from_o the_o heart_n but_o wise_a physician_n hold_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o be_v in_o the_o liver_n but_o of_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o heart_n 8._o a_o nerve_n be_v a_o channel_n make_v to_o carry_v animal_n spirit_n and_o because_o this_o spirit_n be_v nerve_n 8._o nerve_n most_o subtle_a therefore_o the_o cavity_n be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o be_v not_o discernible_a 9_o the_o flesh_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o organical_a and_o dissimilary_a part_n where_o bone_n flesh_n 9_o flesh_n be_v want_v and_o make_v up_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o our_o bulk_n the_o flesh_n be_v in_o substance_n soft_a and_o thick_a make_v of_o blood_n alone_o compact_v together_o and_o well_o concoct_v if_o it_o be_v red_a but_o of_o blood_n and_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v white_a a_o fourfold_a sort_n of_o flesh_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o part_n viscerous_a and_o musculous_a both_o of_o they_o very_o red_a membranous_a and_o glandulous_a both_o of_o they_o white_a for_o every_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v call_v flesh_n or_o parenchyma_n the_o thick_a substance_n of_o certain_a membrane_n which_o be_v the_o container_n of_o something_o which_o by_o dilate_v and_o contract_v their_o body_n they_o attract_v retain_v and_o expel_v be_v also_o call_v flesh_n or_o a_o flesh-like_a substance_n the_o thick_a and_o spungy_a substance_n of_o the_o glandulae_fw-la be_v call_v flesh_n but_o especial_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o flesh_n 10._o the_o fat_a although_o it_o appear_v not_o till_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v form_v and_o when_o the_o fat_n 10._o fat_n child_n be_v big_a and_o grow_v to_o the_o part_n yet_o because_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o organical_a part_n it_o often_o concur_v to_o make_v up_o the_o bulk_n it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o similar_v part_n fat_a be_v the_o thin_a substance_n of_o blood_n fat_a and_o oily_a sweat_v out_o through_o the_o tender_a coat_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o harden_v between_o the_o membrane_n it_o be_v twofold_a according_a to_o aristotle_n soft_a and_o external_a hard_a and_o internal_a the_o one_o be_v grease_n the_o other_o suet._n these_o three_o similar_v part_n bones_o cartilage_n and_o ligament_n shall_v be_v treat_v of_o as_o they_o be_v show_v in_o a_o carcase_n from_o top_n to_o toe_n after_o we_o have_v show_v the_o muscle_n because_o they_o be_v so_o join_v together_o that_o one_o can_v be_v show_v without_o another_o but_o i_o desire_v all_o such_o as_o be_v studious_a in_o physic_n first_o to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v in_o the_o osteology_n or_o history_n of_o the_o dry_a bone_n in_o the_o skeleton_n of_o a_o man_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o inspection_n of_o a_o carcase_n for_o so_o they_o will_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o whole_a anatomical_a discourse_n of_o the_o dissection_n and_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o my_o other_o osteology_n in_o the_o bone_n of_o carcase_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o similar_v part_n shall_v be_v show_v several_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o dissimilar_v part_n see_v of_o the_o similary_a part_n aforesaid_a viz._n bones_o cartilage_n ligament_n membrane_n fibres_n vein_n
his_o absurd_a opinion_n provide_v that_o he_o be_v the_o bell-wether_n let_v he_o no_o more_o triumph_n before_o the_o victory_n nor_o let_v he_o be_v so_o secure_a and_o undaunted_a as_o not_o to_o fear_v hercules_n himself_o that_o same_o new_a tenent_n of_o hoffman_n disturb_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o disease_n of_o the_o physic_n hofman_n tenent_n disturb_v the_o practise_n of_o physic_n brain_n and_o that_o i_o may_v declare_v so_o much_o i_o will_v choose_v out_o only_o two_o disease_n which_o have_v their_o seat_n in_o the_o ventricles_n viz._n the_o epilepsy_n and_o apoplexy_n the_o apoplexy_n he_o make_v to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n not_o in_o the_o ventricles_n the_o epilepsy_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v cause_v only_o by_o vapour_n ascend_v into_o the_o head_n and_o diâ—â—â—â—ed_v through_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n he_o allow_v of_o no_o epilepsy_n from_o a_o primary_n affection_n of_o the_o head_n but_o only_o by_o sympathy_n from_o other_o part_n he_o assign_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n obstruct_v and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v cause_v only_o by_o blood_n shed_v forth_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o make_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o press_n introduce_v by_o nymmanus_n but_o if_o the_o torcular_a or_o press_n be_v obstruct_v which_o be_v the_o four_o channel_n carry_v blood_n into_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v but_o according_a to_o hoffman_n in_o a_o apoplexy_n only_a blood_n be_v find_v shed_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n within_o the_o ventricles_n and_o therefore_o the_o torcular_a be_v not_o obstruct_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a thing_n confirm_v by_o many_o experiment_n that_o in_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v obstruct_v or_o there_o be_v a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o choana_n or_o funnel_n but_o especial_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n which_o be_v shut_v with_o the_o apophysis_n scolicoide_v be_v stop_v by_o thick_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n stick_v there_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o discuss_v or_o remove_v be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o funnel_n it_o causeâ—_n death_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v serous_a and_o pass_v into_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n it_o cause_v the_o palsy_n instead_o of_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o so_o a_o great_a disease_n be_v cure_v by_o a_o lesser_a the_o matter_n be_v translate_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o but_o if_o blood_n happen_v to_o be_v shed_v into_o the_o ventricle_n present_a death_n follow_v but_o if_o â—o_o be_v the_o apoplexy_n shall_v be_v produce_v by_o blood_n alone_o as_o hoffman_n will_v have_v it_o how_o can_v blood_n which_o be_v shed_v into_o the_o ventricle_n pass_v into_o the_o nerve_n without_o putrefaction_n and_o how_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o these_o two_o disease_n he_o have_v beâ—rayed_v his_o own_o ignorance_n although_o he_o can_v find_v no_o such_o difficulty_n in_o the_o fall_a sickness_n as_o craâ—o_v acknowledge_v who_o wish_n be_v this_o will_v to_o god_n i_o can_v see_v before_o i_o die_v the_o essence_n of_o this_o disease_n together_o with_o the_o cure_n thereof_o right_o explain_v the_o medicinal_a consideration_n the_o brain_n be_v exercise_v with_o many_o kind_n of_o disease_n with_o a_o hot_a cold_a moist_a distemper_n distemper_n principal_a disâ—â—ses_n of_o the_o brain_n distemper_n with_o divers_a humour_n phlegmatic_a choleric_a melanchollick_n sanguine_a and_o wheyish_a which_o either_o do_v moâ—est_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n especial_o the_o crassa_n meninx_n or_o be_v diffuse_v into_o the_o channel_n thereof_o and_o be_v there_o stop_v of_o their_o course_n they_o cause_v most_o acute_a pain_n or_o they_o slide_v into_o the_o exterior_a wind_n of_o the_o â—rain_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o distil_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o ventricle_n thereof_o or_o into_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n or_o the_o petty-brain_n or_o they_o descend_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o the_o humour_n ascend_v by_o the_o carotick_a artery_n unto_o the_o brain_n it_o may_v produce_v the_o same_o disease_n now_o all_o disease_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o consent_n or_o sympathy_n without_o matter_n only_o by_o evaporation_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a as_o if_o they_o be_v breed_v within_o the_o brain_n so_o as_o that_o the_o morbiâ—ick_a matter_n shall_v be_v therein_o contain_v the_o brain_n beside_o similar_v disease_n in_o distemper_n and_o laxity_n suffer_v also_o disease_n cavity_n obstruction_n of_o thâ—_n cavity_n in_o conformation_n when_o as_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n its_o bulk_n be_v increase_v or_o diminish_v in_o the_o disorder_n of_o its_o passage_n when_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o dura_n meninx_n be_v obstruct_v especial_o the_o four_o which_o be_v call_v torcular_a or_o the_o press_n which_o be_v obstruct_v be_v think_v to_o cause_v the_o apoplexy_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o and_o â—ro_o be_v intercept_v which_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v because_o the_o spirit_n be_v shed_v abroad_o into_o the_o inferior_a vessel_n from_o that_o admirable_a net_n of_o aâ—â—eâ—â—es_n call_v rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la and_o that_o same_o cavity_n be_v stop_v only_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v be_v defraud_v of_o its_o blood_n be_v hurt_v the_o ventricles_n be_v also_o obstruct_v especial_o the_o four_o which_o be_v sâ—opped_v ventricles_n of_o the_o ventricles_n present_a death_n follow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o stoppage_n of_o that_o continual_a influx_n of_o spirit_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v into_o the_o inferior_a part_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n the_o choana_n may_v likewise_o be_v obstruct_v which_o intercept_v the_o efflux_n of_o serous_a â—â—â—uâ—â—â—â—_n of_o the_o choana_n â—â—â—uâ—â—â—â—_n and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n whereby_o flow_v back_o into_o the_o brain_n they_o may_v cause_v the_o episepâ—â—e_n or_o apoplexy_n and_o induce_v divers_a deadly_a disease_n if_o the_o anterior_a or_o foremost_a ventricle_n be_v perforate_v into_o the_o nostril_n the_o obstruction_n of_o those_o passage_n will_v be_v very_o â—uâ—â—ful_a to_o the_o brain_n a_o fault_n of_o evil_a conformation_n can_v be_v amend_v exact_o by_o strengthen_v and_o dry_v the_o brain_n both_o the_o forementioned_a may_v be_v help_v the_o brain_n be_v inflame_v not_o only_o the_o meninge_n or_o coat_n but_o sometime_o also_o in_o the_o siriasis_n siriasis_n proper_a substance_n thereof_o whence_o come_v the_o frenzy_n and_o siriasis_n or_o dog_n day_n madness_n but_o not_o any_o paraphrenitis_n siriasis_n be_v term_v from_o the_o dog-star_n for_o in_o the_o dog-day_n chief_o it_o afflict_v frenzy_n frenzy_n both_o boy_n and_o elder_a person_n and_o therefore_o it_o come_v rather_o from_o a_o external_a cause_n as_o long_o abide_v in_o the_o sun_n etc._n etc._n than_o from_o any_o internal_a cause_n as_o a_o frenzy_n come_v only_o from_o a_o internal_a cause_n whether_o it_o be_v primary_n or_o secondary_a by_o consent_n of_o other_o part_n in_o a_o burn_a fever_n the_o brain_n may_v likewise_o swell_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o commotion_n thereof_o from_o some_o internal_a tumour_n tumour_n cause_n it_o be_v call_v ecplexis_n stupidity_n of_o the_o head_n after_o a_o blow_n be_v a_o bad_a sign_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n at_o length_n these_o disease_n bring_v a_o sphacelism_n in_o the_o brain_n cause_v putrefaction_n corruption_n and_o mortisication_n again_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o waâ—ry_a tumour_n either_o in_o its_o circumference_n or_o within_o the_o ventricles_n if_o in_o its_o circumference_n it_o be_v term_v hydrocephalos_n or_o the_o water-head_n and_o at_o length_n the_o wheyish_a humour_n drip_v by_o little_a and_o little_a within_o the_o ventricles_n cause_v the_o sleepy_a disease_n and_o after_o it_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v disease_n of_o the_o brain_n however_o fernelius_n have_v write_v that_o all_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o head_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o experience_n be_v symptom_n and_o not_o disease_n but_o he_o elegant_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a fashion_n do_v divide_v the_o symptom_n membrane_n symptom_n of_o the_o braâ—n_n or_o membrane_n into_o three_o rank_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o part_n affect_v some_o possess_v the_o membrane_n some_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o some_o the_o hollow_a passage_n in_o the_o pericranium_n and_o meninge_n pain_n be_v cause_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n chief_a faculty_n be_v contain_v the_o symptom_n of_o fancy_n and_o reason_n deprave_v such_o as_o be_v dotage_n melancholy_a ecstasy_n lyncanthropy_n madness_n also_o the_o symptom_n of_o memory_n abolish_v such_o as_o be_v forgetfulness_n foolishness_n doltishness_n
month_n it_o stick_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la before_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n to_o the_o gut_n and_o in_o woman_n to_o the_o womb_n that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n putrify_v in_o that_o place_n which_o it_o will_v the_o soon_o do_v if_o either_o you_o give_v the_o patient_a emollient_a medicine_n inward_o or_o apply_v they_o outward_o if_o you_o will_v prolong_v the_o patient_n life_n you_o must_v often_o let_v blood_n and_o bear_v up_o the_o tumour_n with_o a_o truss_n or_o swath_n band_n what_o if_o the_o spleen_n fall_v from_o its_o natural_a place_n shall_v we_o sear_v and_o burn_v it_o with_o a_o red_a hot_a iron_n when_o it_o slip_v into_o the_o belly_n shall_v we_o take_v that_o course_n with_o it_o it_o be_v a_o ticklish_a and_o dangerous_a piece_n of_o work_n notwithstanding_o old_a farrier_n or_o horse_n doctor_n have_v write_v that_o the_o spleen_n have_v be_v by_o that_o mean_v consume_v in_o horse_n and_o in_o some_o poor_a slave_n on_o who_o they_o dare_v experiment_n so_o cruel_a a_o remedy_n much_o more_o dangerous_a it_o be_v by_o open_v the_o left_a hypochondrium_n to_o take_v away_o the_o spleen_n neither_o can_v its_o thick_a superfluous_a humour_n be_v safe_o dissolve_v by_o heat_n the_o same_o i_o shall_v by_o such_o a_o practice_n sear_v a_o contusion_n after_o which_o a_o incurable_a suppuration_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n will_v undoubted_o follow_v there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o bowel_n which_o in_o disease_n do_v more_o change_v its_o shape_n sometime_o figure_n figure_n its_o long_a sometime_o foursquare_n sometime_o round_o according_a as_o it_o find_v room_n to_o dilate_v itself_o in_o when_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o stomach_n it_o do_v much_o hurt_v and_o disturb_v the_o action_n thereof_o communion_n communion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o midrif_n be_v oppress_v the_o same_o or_o if_o it_o reach_v thither_o in_o its_o bulk_n it_o hinder_v the_o free_a motion_n thereof_o upon_o the_o spleen_n obstruct_v depend_v the_o black_a jaundice_n hypochondriacal_a melancholy_n cause_n obstruct_a what_o disease_n it_o cause_n the_o ill_a colour_n of_o virgin_n and_o other_o woman_n the_o scurvy_a or_o hypocrates_n his_o great_a spleen_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v a_o malignant_a wheyish_a humour_n which_o be_v spread_v into_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v in_o the_o mouth_n cause_n stomacace_n or_o oscedo_n a_o sorenes_n with_o looseness_n of_o the_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o thigh_n scelotyrbe_n a_o soreness_n with_o spot_n and_o wander_a pain_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v either_o fix_v and_o abide_v in_o certain_a part_n which_o we_o call_v rheumatisme_n and_o the_o german_n refer_v they_o to_o the_o scurvy_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o such_o german_a author_n as_o have_v write_v of_o the_o scurvy_a especial_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o engalenus_fw-la and_o therefore_o after_o universal_a remedy_n they_o use_v other_o appropriate_a scorbutick_n which_o be_v destine_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o disease_n chap._n 27._o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o aorta_fw-la within_o the_o low_a belly_n the_o trunk_n of_o the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 12._o f._n 1._o a_o b_o c._n â–¡_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v common_o report_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n cava_fw-la liver_n be_v not_o the_o original_a of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a trunk_n as_o if_o they_o be_v separate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 12._o f._n 4._o a._n â–¡_o aorta_fw-la spring_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n but_o ocular_a inspection_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o liver_n which_o creep_v beneath_o and_o that_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o the_o midrif_n it_o receive_v a_o branch_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 1._o r_o r._n â–¡_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o carry_v blood_n into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v carry_v unto_o the_o heart_n with_o other_o blood_n which_o ascend_v by_o circulation_n wherefore_o that_o same_o trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v extend_v all_o along_o without_o interruption_n from_o the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 1._o b._n â–¡_o jugulum_fw-la or_o neck_n even_o to_o the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 12._o f._n 1._o d._n â–¡_o o_o sacrum_n there_o i_o make_v account_n be_v the_o cistern_n of_o blood_n because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v contain_v therein_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o by_o a_o branch_n supply_v iâ—_n trunk_n vena_fw-la cava_fw-la divide_v into_o trunk_n with_o blood_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 1._o b._n â–¡_o upper_a and_o low_a â–¡_o low_a t._n 12._o f._n 1._o c_o d._n â–¡_o trunk_n the_o inferior_a produce_v the_o vena_fw-la â–¡_o vena_fw-la t._n 5._o f._n a._n g._n â–¡_o adeposa_n which_o be_v disperse_v into_o the_o fatty_a membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o then_o the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 12._o f._n 1._o x_o x._o â–¡_o emulgent_a which_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o kidney_n after_o that_o the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 1._o z._n z._n â–¡_o spermatick_a vein_n who_o rightside_n branch_n spring_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o cava_fw-la and_o it_o be_v leave_v from_o the_o emulgent_a final_o it_o send_v three_o or_o four_o branch_n call_v â–¡_o call_v f._n 1._o a_o a_o a._n â–¡_o lumbares_n into_o the_o loin_n which_o be_v spread_v abroad_o unto_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n when_o the_o trunk_n be_v come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o o_o sacrum_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o channel_n trunk_n distribution_n of_o the_o inferior_a trunk_n or_o pipe_n which_o from_o their_o situation_n be_v term_v â–¡_o term_v f._n 1._o d_o d._n â–¡_o canales_n iliaci_n the_o illiack_a pipe_n from_o these_o on_o either_o hand_n be_v produce_v other_o vein_n especial_o the_o a_o sacra_fw-la b_o hypogastrica_fw-la amplissima_fw-la c_o epigastrica_fw-la and_o do_v pudenda_fw-la in_o woman_n the_o hypogastrica_fw-la be_v long_a than_o in_o man_n and_o nourish_v more_o part_n and_o hold_v the_o menstrual_a blood_n till_o the_o time_n come_v that_o itmu_v be_v void_v wherefore_o blood_n be_v contain_v in_o great_a plenty_n about_o the_o genitals_o of_o woman_n than_o of_o men._n the_o epigastrica_fw-la be_v observe_v to_o be_v twofould_a in_o woman_n the_o one_o ascend_v into_o the_o musculus_fw-la rectus_n the_o other_o opposite_a thereunto_o descend_v as_o low_a as_o the_o womb._n in_o this_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la fernelius_n after_o galen_n place_v the_o seat_n of_o continual_a iâ—…rmittent_a seat_n of_o fever_n continual_a and_o iâ—…rmittent_a fever_n suppose_v the_o blood_n rest_v quiet_o therein_o but_o see_v the_o blood_n be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n i_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o continual_a fever_n to_o be_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o in_o those_o great_a pipe_n carry_v along_o through_o the_o limb_n as_o the_o semâ—…ry_a â—f_n intermittent_a fever_n or_o ague_n be_v in_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n or_o in_o the_o bowel_n which_o be_v nourish_v thereby_o see_v the_o vein_n be_v the_o vessel_n and_o cistert_n to_o contain_v the_o blood_n they_o have_v a_o thin_a coat_n save_v that_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la have_v a_o thick_a and_o strong_a coat_n coat_n why_o cava_fw-la hâ—â—_n a_o thick_a coat_n than_o ordinary_a to_o avoid_v break_v in_o case_n the_o blood_n shall_v work_v or_o boil_v therein_o which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o coat_n can_v sweat_v and_o breath_n through_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o vein_n have_v fibres_n or_o no_o some_o say_v yea_o and_o some_o fibres_n whether_o vein_n have_v fibres_n no._n but_o see_v the_o blood_n be_v thrust_v forward_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o hear_v it_o have_v a_o natural_a ascent_n unto_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o it_o need_v no_o fibre_n to_o draw_v it_o and_o if_o any_o be_v necessary_a the_o right_a one_o will_v suffice_v but_o the_o circular_a one_o be_v interpose_v for_o strength_n and_o some_o thread_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o coat_n of_o a_o vein_n not_o to_o draw_v but_o to_o strengthen_v the_o coat_n wherefore_o the_o contention_n about_o the_o fibre_n of_o vein_n be_v but_o vain_a jangle_n neither_o be_v we_o in_o blood-letting_a so_o careful_o and_o scrupulous_o to_o observe_v the_o rectitude_n of_o the_o fibre_n as_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbo_fw-la sacro_fw-la do_v elegant_o call_v the_o vein_n spiracula_fw-la wind-doer_n why_o the_o vein_n be_v call_v the_o body_n wind-doer_n corporis_fw-la the_o wind-doer_n or_o breathe_v place_n of_o the_o body_n because_o when_o they_o be_v open_v a_o fuliginous_a or_o sooty_a spirit_n issue_n
in_o a_o word_n the_o womb_n be_v a_o furious_a live-wight_n in_o a_o live-wight_n punish_a poor_a woman_n with_o many_o sorrow_n although_o hypocrates_n have_v write_v and_o fernelius_n confirm_v the_o same_o that_o the_o womb_n like_o a_o globe_n do_v roll_v itself_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n yet_o be_v they_o rather_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v receptacle_n of_o seed_n spirituous_a and_o hot_a or_o putrify_v which_o be_v swell_v do_v move_v themselves_o this_o way_n &_o that_o way_n till_o they_o have_v shed_v their_o seed_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o seed_n be_v disperse_v bring_v very_o cruel_a pain_n and_o stretch_v the_o belly_n until_o the_o force_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v evaporate_v hence_o come_v that_o same_o swell_a of_o the_o belly_n and_o stifle_v about_o the_o midrif_n sometime_o malignant_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o vein_n â–¡_o vein_n t._n 7._o f._n 2._o v_o five_o x_o x._o â–¡_o and_o artery_n suffocation_n suffocation_n unto_o the_o lung_n and_o kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n may_v cause_v choke_v and_o stifle_v and_o the_o malignant_a vapour_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v so_o pernicious_a be_v violent_o dart_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o womb_n as_o from_o a_o beast_n that_o spit_v poison_n the_o womb_n be_v but_o little_a when_o empty_a but_o when_o it_o be_v sill_v with_o evil_a humour_n it_o swell_v above_o measure_n and_o it_o have_v be_v see_v to_o equal_v the_o head_n of_o a_o newborn_a child_n scirrhus_n cancerous_a scirrhus_n which_o be_v a_o incurable_a infirmity_n because_o it_o be_v a_o cancerous_a scirrhus_n which_o be_v the_o worse_a for_o be_v tamper_v with_o by_o medicine_n sometime_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v close_v and_o firm_o seal_v up_o water_n dropsy_n dropsy_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n into_o the_o cavity_n thereof_o and_o come_v to_o a_o quantity_n it_o bring_v the_o dropsy_n of_o the_o womb._n sometime_o evil_a humour_n be_v collect_v there_o and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n do_v afterward_o break_v forth_o this_o often_o happen_v to_o virgin_n and_o other_o from_o the_o suppression_n of_o their_o course_n the_o internal_a orifice_n be_v stop_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o womb_n be_v water_v with_o a_o twofold_a humour_n seed_n and_o menstrual_a blood_n the_o woman_n whether_o seed_n suppress_v hurt_v woman_n suppression_n of_o both_o which_o do_v many_o way_n afflict_v womankind_n and_o the_o evacuation_n thereof_o do_v they_o much_o good_a in_o many_o respect_n howbeit_o we_o do_v not_o read_v in_o hypocrates_n any_o where_o that_o the_o retention_n of_o their_o seed_n be_v hurtful_a unto_o woman_n he_o write_v indeed_o that_o the_o womb_n be_v dry_a do_v ascend_v to_o the_o superior_a part_n to_o receive_v moisture_n which_o galen_n laugh_v at_o and_o that_o it_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o man_n seed_n to_o moisten_v itself_o and_o that_o therefore_o marriageable_a virgin_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v be_v marry_v and_o have_v the_o carnal_a society_n of_o men._n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v the_o retention_n or_o overgreat_a flux_n of_o the_o course_n the_o only_a general_a cause_n of_o woman_n disease_n and_o say_v that_o woman_n can_v be_v in_o health_n unless_o they_o play_v the_o woman_n that_o be_v void_a their_o menstrual_a blood_n in_o case_n therefore_o that_o a_o course_n what_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o let_v blood_n to_o move_v the_o course_n woman_n or_o a_o virgin_n have_v her_o course_n stop_v whether_o for_o no_o may_v we_o hope_v by_o blood-letting_n three_o or_o four_o time_n repeat_v from_o the_o arm_n or_o foot_n to_o draw_v the_o blood_n unto_o the_o womb_n i_o remember_v the_o story_n of_o a_o woman_n in_o a_o consumption_n because_o of_o the_o stoppage_n of_o her_o course_n from_o who_o galen_n draw_v blood_n in_o a_o large_a quantity_n that_o we_o may_v know_v to_o resolve_v this_o question_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o matter_n the_o place_n and_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n the_o matter_n be_v blood_n which_o remain_v matter_n 1_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o matter_n over_o and_o above_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o nourish_v a_o woman_n for_o a_o month_n time_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o conceive_v child_n and_o to_o nourish_v it_o be_v bear_v wherefore_o we_o must_v consider_v whether_o the_o woman_n abound_v with_o blood_n so_o that_o she_o have_v what_o to_o spare_v and_o void_a forth_o for_o if_o she_o want_v blood_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o foregoing_a disease_n or_o because_o she_o eat_v little_a we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v her_o course_n the_o place_n through_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o flow_v be_v the_o womb_n with_o the_o hypogastrick_n place_n 2_o fitness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o spermatick_a vein_n for_o these_o vessel_n do_v contain_v the_o superfluous_a blood_n until_o the_o due_a time_n appoint_v for_o this_o purgation_n and_o they_o send_v it_o forth_o either_o by_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o by_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n into_o the_o neck_n thereof_o but_o if_o so_o be_v the_o womb_n shall_v be_v dry_a or_o hard_o and_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n and_o vein_n obstruct_v we_o can_v hope_v to_o procure_v the_o course_n to_o flow_v by_o often_o blood-letting_n and_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n be_v not_o seat_v in_o the_o genital_a part_n which_o receive_v this_o blood_n faculty_n 3_o strength_n of_o the_o faculty_n but_o depend_v upon_o the_o general_a strength_n of_o nature_n which_o thrust_v this_o superfluous_a blood_n out_o of_o door_n these_o three_o thing_n ought_v therefore_o to_o concur_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v her_o course_n matter_n place_n and_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n and_o medicament_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o cure_n medicament_n &_o other_o mean_n to_o accomplish_v the_o cure_n respect_n thereunto_o a_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v open_v in_o the_o foot_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o arm_n cupping-glass_n must_v be_v apply_v without_o scarification_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n above_o the_o vessel_n convenient_a purge_n must_v be_v give_v with_o apozem_n that_o move_v urine_n attenuate_v and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n pill_n of_o steel_n myrrh_n and_o aloe_n must_v sometime_o be_v give_v and_o bath_n make_v to_o sit_v in_o or_o a_o vaporary_a must_v be_v use_v sometime_o of_o bloodwarm_a water_n alone_o and_o sometime_o boil_a with_o hysterical_a and_o open_v herb_n the_o steam_n whereof_o the_o patient_n must_v receive_v into_o she_o womb._n also_o fomentation_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o o_o sacrum_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o good_a diet_n appoint_v not_o heat_n but_o attenuate_v and_o open_v the_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v conception_n if_o it_o be_v abolish_v the_o patient_n be_v barren_a sterility_n symptom_n in_o the_o action_n hurt_v sterility_n which_o barrenness_n depend_v either_o upon_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o upon_o the_o ill_a shape_n thereof_o or_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o inner_a orifice_n or_o the_o distortion_n thereof_o or_o from_o fault_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o spermatick_a vessel_n in_o which_o somewhat_o be_v want_v either_o in_o point_n of_o structure_n or_o of_o matter_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v sickly_a she_o can_v make_v good_a seed_n fit_v to_o cause_v a_o conception_n till_o she_o recover_v the_o soundness_n of_o her_o health_n and_o till_o the_o fault_n of_o her_o womb_n if_o not_o incurable_a shall_v be_v amend_v but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o womb_n be_v ordain_v not_o only_o for_o conception_n but_o to_o evacuate_v seed_n suppression_n of_o blood_n or_o seed_n the_o superfluicy_a of_o natural_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n such_o as_o be_v superfluous_a seed_n and_o menstrual_a blood_n if_o they_o be_v total_o or_o in_o part_n suppress_v the_o woman_n can_v be_v in_o health_n nor_o if_o they_o flow_v too_o much_o hence_o come_v the_o gonorrhoea_n thereof_o overgreat_a flux_n thereof_o simplex_fw-la simple_a run_v of_o the_o reins_o or_o the_o feminine_a flux_n either_o of_o blood_n or_o humoral_n when_o only_a humour_n come_v away_o which_o last_o if_o it_o be_v malignant_a and_o the_o humour_n be_v sharp_a exulcerate_v and_o of_o evil_a colour_n it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o come_v sometime_o from_o a_o outward_a venomous_a and_o contagious_a cause_n and_o therefore_o woman_n ought_v discreet_o to_o be_v question_v touch_v that_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o acknowledge_v their_o disease_n and_o not_o deceive_v the_o physician_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v the_o ordinary_a white_n to_o their_o own_o hurt_n unless_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o faulty_a or_o lay_v it_o upon_o their_o husband_n who_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accuse_v if_o they_o be_v
be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n cold_a and_o moist_a be_v nourish_v only_o with_o the_o with_o what_o blooâ—_n the_o brain_n nourishâ—_n with_o pure_a and_o more_o spiritous_a arterial_a blood_n which_o ascend_v by_o the_o carotide_n and_o pass_v speedy_o forth_o and_o though_o the_o spirit_n be_v temper_v they_o lose_v none_o of_o their_o subtlety_n because_o they_o be_v not_o mingle_v with_o the_o air._n from_o the_o plexus_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la blood_n ascend_v by_o the_o artery_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o say_v plexus_fw-la unto_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n where_o the_o blood_n channel_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v scituate_n from_o whence_o it_o distil_v into_o the_o low_a and_o side_n part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o also_o by_o that_o same_o great_a vein_n mention_v by_o galen_n which_o make_v the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v it_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o inferior_a part_n and_o therefore_o in_o bleeding_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o most_o pure_a blood_n do_v always_o come_v bleed_v what_o blood_n come_v away_o in_o the_o nose_n bleed_v away_o whereas_o that_o which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o open_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o arm_n or_o foot_n seem_v always_o most_o impure_a whereby_o you_o may_v know_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o arterial_a blood_n which_o nourish_v the_o brain_n and_o which_o come_v away_o by_o the_o bleed_a at_o nose_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o fernelius_n will_v have_v it_o stop_v after_o it_o have_v bleed_v a_o pound_n to_o cool_v the_o body_n and_o extinguish_v the_o fever_n and_o therefore_o refrigerate_v and_o astringent_a medicament_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v not_o only_o to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n but_o also_o before_o upon_o the_o carotick_a or_o sleepy_a artery_n you_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o by_o the_o nostril_n do_v not_o pass_v under_o nor_o spirit_n whether_o the_o air_n go_v which_o be_v drawa_o in_o at_o the_o nostril_n whether_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o spirit_n enter_v into_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n because_o they_o be_v void_a of_o any_o inset_n but_o be_v shed_v external_o round_a about_o the_o crassa_n meninx_n it_o cool_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o brain_n nor_o be_v it_o mingle_v with_o the_o spirit_n because_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o subtle_a otherwise_o by_o permistion_n or_o mingle_v of_o the_o air_n they_o will_v become_v more_o thick_a and_o will_v not_o run_v so_o swist_o by_o the_o nerve_n all_o the_o body_n over_o the_o same_o i_o conceive_v touch_v the_o air_n receive_v into_o the_o lung_n that_o it_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n but_o only_o cool_v the_o lung_n now_o that_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v after_o that_o manner_n which_o varolius_n describe_v part_n the_o manner_n of_o dissect_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o history_n of_o its_o part_n in_o a_o particular_a book_n you_o shall_v saw_n in_o sunder_o the_o skull_n of_o a_o body_n new_o dead_a round_o about_o near_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o pincers_n you_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o upper_a portion_n of_o the_o socket_n of_o the_o eye_n that_o you_o may_v draw_v out_o the_o eye_n hang_v at_o their_o optic_a nerve_n afterward_o have_v pull_v the_o dura_n â–¡_o dura_n t._n 16._o f._n 1._o a_o a._n f._n 2._o d_o d._n etc._n etc._n t._n 17._o f._n 1._o a_o a._n â–¡_o meninx_n from_o the_o skull_n round_o about_o with_o help_n of_o a_o spatula_fw-la leave_v it_o at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n where_o it_o stick_v exceed_o fast_o to_o the_o bone_n then_o you_o shall_v take_v out_o the_o brain_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n as_o you_o can_v both_o at_o once_o and_o let_v some_o body_n hold_v the_o brain_n turn_v upside_o down_o in_o both_o his_o hand_n while_o you_o shall_v dissect_v it_o but_o you_o shall_v first_o search_v within_o the_o dura_n mater_n for_o those_o four_o bend_n or_o â–¡_o or_o t._n 16._o f._n 5._o a_o b_o c_o e._n â–¡_o hollowness_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 5._o f._n â–¡_o press_n the_o great_a vein_n describe_v by_o galen_n which_o make_v the_o plexus_fw-la â–¡_o plexus_fw-la f._n 5._o f_o f._n â–¡_o choroide_v and_o that_o division_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o resemble_v a_o â–¡_o a_o f._n 2._o a_o a._n f._n 5._o e_o e._n â–¡_o sickle_n afterward_o return_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n you_o shall_v observe_v the_o tenuis_fw-la meninx_n to_o be_v more_o easy_o pluck_v and_o separate_v in_o the_o low_a than_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n because_o the_o petty-brain_n in_o its_o basis_n or_o bottom_n be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o turn_n away_o and_o wind_n as_o on_o the_o top_n and_o therefore_o the_o thick_a meninx_n be_v first_o take_v we_o meet_v with_o that_o same_o rete_fw-la mirabite_n or_o miraculous_a â–¡_o miraculous_a t._n 18._o f._n 3._o p_o p_o p_o p._n â–¡_o net_n make_v of_o multitude_n of_o small_a artery_n spring_v from_o the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 3._o c_o c._n â–¡_o carotick_a artery_n and_o two_o other_o â–¡_o other_o f._n 3._o o_o o._n â–¡_o ascend_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o vertebrae_n of_o the_o neck_n but_o it_o will_v be_v tear_v which_o can_v be_v prevent_v now_o each_o of_o the_o carotick_a or_o sleepy-artery_n enter_v within_o the_o skull_n divide_v into_o two_o to_o weave_v that_o same_o wonderful_a net_n and_o creep_v upward_o through_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v disseminated_a up_o and_o down_o every_o way_n even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o longitudinal_n cavity_n of_o the_o dura_n meninx_n the_o carotis_fw-la be_v draw_v obliquated_a and_o as_o it_o be_v crook_n back_v within_o that_o same_o wind_a hole_n at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o within_o its_o cavity_n contain_v certain_a very_o small_a bone_n like_o those_o which_o be_v call_v sesamoidea_n neither_o have_v nature_n place_v these_o little_a bone_n only_o in_o these_o artery_n but_o she_o have_v likewise_o insert_v they_o into_o other_o artery_n where_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v open_a â–¡_o b_o t._n 17._o f._n 2._o i_o i._n â–¡_o then_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o processus_n â–¡_o processus_n t._n 18._o f_o 3._o a_o a._n â–¡_o mammillare_v or_o teat-like_a production_n do_v not_o run_v out_o so_o far_o as_o varolius_n have_v describe_v they_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o grow_v together_o of_o the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 17._o f._n 1._o t._n â–¡_o optic_a â–¡_o optic_a f._n 1._o s_o s_o v_o v._n â–¡_o nerve_n near_o the_o choana_n or_o funnel_n and_o therefore_o masticatory_n may_v do_v good_a in_o the_o disease_n thereof_o also_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o plexus_fw-la â–¡_o plexus_fw-la f._n 1._o o_o o_o r_o r._n â–¡_o choroide_v descend_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 1._o p_o p._n â–¡_o brain_n be_v interweave_v with_o exceed_v small_a kernel_n in_o that_o place_n the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v be_v more_o easy_o discern_v than_o upon_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n afterward_o you_o shall_v contemplate_v four_o tuberous_a eminency_n two_o â–¡_o two_o t._n 16_o f._n 4._o c_o c._n â–¡_o before_o situate_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o other_o two_o â–¡_o two_o f._n 4._o b_o b._n â–¡_o behind_o which_o constitute_v the_o cerebellum_fw-la or_o petty_a brain_n those_o eminency_n or_o rise_n do_v receive_v four_o white_a and_o hard_a root_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n whereof_o the_o foremost_a long_a and_o hard_a be_v draw_v along_o between_o the_o great_a eminence_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o other_o two_o short_a one_o be_v carry_v within_o the_o petty_a brain_n which_o a_o thicken_v portion_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o say_a petry-brain_n place_v athwart_o as_o broad_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n do_v fasten_v together_o like_o a_o swathband_n and_o be_v by_o varolius_n term_v â–¡_o term_v t._n 18._o f._n 4._o by_o c_o c_o c._n â–¡_o ponticulus_fw-la or_o rather_o it_o be_v the_o pavement_n of_o the_o channel_n from_o the_o three_o into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o the_o say_a channel_n lie_v above_o those_o foremost_a root_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o be_v stretch_v out_o according_a to_o their_o longitude_n between_o the_o grow_a together_o of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o the_o foremost_a root_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n there_o appear_v a_o foursquate_a hole_n which_o be_v take_v for_o the_o â–¡_o the_o f._n 3._o e._n â–¡_o choana_n or_o funnel_n serve_v to_o discharge_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n when_o you_o have_v view_v all_o these_o thing_n you_o shall_v pass_v over_o unto_o the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 16._o f._n 6._o d_o d._n t._n 17._o f._n 2._o a_o a._n t._n
epicurus_n contradict_v aristotle_n maintain_v as_o possible_a in_o the_o 8._o book_n of_o athenaeus_n his_o deipnosophist_n aldrovondus_n have_v observe_v that_o among_o fowl_n the_o ostrich_n have_v solid_a bone_n void_a of_o marrow_n but_o in_o case_n a_o bone_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o its_o gristly_a crust_n and_o of_o its_o periostean_a membrane_n it_o be_v move_v with_o difficulty_n and_o have_v no_o feel_n at_o all_o if_o a_o bone_n become_v uneven_a and_o prominent_a so_o as_o to_o have_v bunch_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v term_v exostosis_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n and_o concomitant_a of_o the_o venereous_a pock_n when_o it_o be_v of_o long_o stand_v and_o confirm_v howbeit_o it_o may_v spring_v from_o some_o other_o cause_n final_o be_v deprave_a and_o misshape_a or_o disjoint_v it_o hinder_v and_o mar_v the_o action_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o its_o part_n and_o be_v divide_v in_o its_o substance_n it_o argue_v solution_n of_o continuity_n by_o some_o cleave_a or_o fracture_n and_o although_o a_o break_a bone_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o callus_fw-la become_v sodder_v together_o one_o the_o outside_n yet_o do_v it_o still_o remain_v divide_v within_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o nourishment_n sense_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n while_o the_o bone_n do_v live_v and_o be_v nourish_v it_o have_v a_o twofold_a sustenance_n the_o one_o bone_n the_o remote_a matter_n that_o nourish_v the_o bone_n remote_a the_o other_o conjunct_a or_o immediate_a according_a to_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o part_n of_o live-wight_n the_o remote_a sustenance_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v the_o thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o next_o or_o immediate_a be_v the_o marrow_n or_o marrowy_a liquor_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o hollowness_n and_o porositie_n of_o the_o bone_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o matter_n the_o immediate_a matter_n book_n de_fw-fr alimento_n say_v that_o the_o marrow_n be_v the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v join_v together_o or_o sodder_v up_o by_o a_o callus_fw-la how_o can_v it_o be_v vein_n whether_o the_o bone_n have_v vein_n may_n some_o man_n say_v that_o the_o blood_n shall_v nourish_v the_o bone_n see_v they_o have_v no_o vein_n which_o be_v the_o channel_n to_o convey_v blood_n to_o all_o part_n hypocrates_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la natura_fw-la that_o of_o all_o the_o bone_n the_o low_a jawbone_n alone_o have_v vein_n galen_n indeed_o in_o his_o 8._o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la attribute_n unto_o every_o bone_n a_o vein_n great_a or_o lesser_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o first_o book_n of_o humour_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vessel_n distribute_v blood_n allow_v to_o every_o bone_n but_o he_o confess_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o 16._o book_n de_fw-fr vsu_fw-la partium_fw-la that_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v so_o small_a and_o fine_a that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o visible_a in_o the_o large_a sort_n of_o animal_n or_o live-wight_n because_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n and_o indigence_n of_o the_o part_n bestow_v upon_o some_o great_a upon_o other_o lesser_a vein_n moreover_o the_o little_a hole_n which_o be_v find_v about_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o bone_n artery_n whether_o they_o have_v artery_n do_v manifest_o declare_v that_o somewhat_o there_o be_v which_o go_v into_o the_o say_a bone_n now_o their_o be_v nothing_o go_v into_o the_o bone_n but_o little_a vein_n if_o we_o believe_v platerus_n the_o artery_n do_v no_o where_n enter_v into_o the_o bone_n see_v the_o spirit_n can_v easy_o penetrate_v nerve_n or_o nerve_n into_o any_o of_o the_o bone_n without_o the_o service_n of_o the_o artery_n to_o carry_v they_o neither_o do_v i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v little_a nerve_n diffuse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n to_o give_v they_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n because_o all_o the_o feel_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o periostean_a membrane_n which_o do_v encompass_v they_o nevertheless_o nicolas_n massa_n call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o see_v a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o ulcer_n in_o his_o thigh_n so_o that_o the_o bone_n be_v bare_a in_o which_o bone_n there_o be_v a_o sense_n of_o pain_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v it_o touch_v with_o a_o rough_a instrument_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o pain_n it_o cause_v and_o it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o periostean_a membrane_n yea_o and_o he_o bore_v the_o bone_n and_o find_v that_o it_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_n within_o the_o same_o which_o he_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o declare_v that_o anatomist_n may_v be_v move_v to_o consider_v whether_o some_o branch_n of_o nerve_n do_v not_o penetrate_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n bone_n â—_o threefold_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n we_o can_v look_v into_o the_o cavity_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n unless_o they_o be_v first_o break_v i_o observe_v a_o threefold_a cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o a_o threefold_a marrow_n in_o the_o great_a cavite_v of_o the_o large_a bone_n the_o marrow_n be_v red_a in_o the_o lesser_a cavity_n of_o the_o small_a bone_n the_o marrow_n be_v white_a in_o the_o spongy_a bone_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o marrowy_a liquor_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o marrow_n within_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o membrane_n whether_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o membrane_n bone_n be_v compass_v with_o no_o membrane_n neither_o be_v it_o make_v sensible_a by_o any_o little_a nerve_n penetrate_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n as_o paraeus_n do_v imagine_v hypocrates_n himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principlis_n be_v the_o first_o that_o note_v this_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n be_v not_o like_o that_o marrow_n which_o be_v in_o other_o bone_n for_o it_o alone_o have_v membrane_n which_o no_o other_o marrow_n have_v beside_o it_o chap._n 5._o of_o articulation_n or_o jointing_n of_o the_o bone_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o joinings-togeth_a of_o the_o bone_n head_n to_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o bone_n there_o concur_v a_fw-fr head_n there_o do_v concur_v to_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o head_n the_o cavitie_n the_o gristle_n the_o flegmatic_a moisture_n and_o the_o ligament_n every_o head_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o original_n a_o epiphysis_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o degenerate_v into_o a_o apophysis_n the_o head_n be_v within_o of_o a_o light_n spongy_a and_o porous_a substance_n be_v fill_v with_o blood_n or_o with_o a_o marrowy_a juice_n on_o the_o outside_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o very_a hard_a shell_n or_o bark_n very_o thin_a and_o compact_a which_o be_v crust_v over_o with_o a_o smooth_a and_o polish_a gristle_n now_o the_o head_n of_o a_o bone_n be_v â–¡_o be_v t._n 21._o f_o 1._o d_o d._n f_o 4._o a._n â–¡_o great_a and_o long_o or_o short_a and_o flat_a which_o be_v term_v â–¡_o term_v t_o 21._o f_o 1._o &_o 2._o i_o i._n â–¡_o candylos_n the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o receive_v the_o head_n be_v also_o crust_v over_o with_o a_o gristle_n cavity_n a_o cavity_n which_o if_o it_o be_v deep_a it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a â–¡_o greek_a t_o 21._o f_o 4._o b._n â–¡_o cotyle_n if_o shallow_a it_o be_v call_v â–¡_o call_v t_o 21._o f_o 4_o f._n â–¡_o glene_n it_o be_v sometime_o increase_v with_o a_o gristlie_a brim_n lest_o the_o bone_n shall_v too_o easy_o slip_v gristle_n a_o gristle_n aside_o and_o fall_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o in_o the_o cavity_n themselves_o there_o be_v contain_v a_o clammy_a thick_a and_o oily_a humour_n a_o phlegmatic_a humour_n pituitous_a humour_n to_o procure_v a_o more_o easy_a and_o expeditious_a motion_n of_o the_o bone_n so_o we_o grease_v the_o axletree_n of_o coach_n and_o cart_n that_o the_o wheel_n may_v turn_v more_o easy_o and_o quick_o through_o want_n of_o the_o foresay_a humour_n in_o such_o as_o have_v the_o consumption_n and_o be_v extreme_o dry_v while_o they_o go_v and_o stir_v their_o limb_n one_o may_v hear_v as_o it_o be_v their_o bone_n knock_v one_o against_o another_o and_o rattle_v in_o their_o skin_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o memorable_a history_n record_v by_o symphorianus_n campegius_fw-la in_o the_o medicinal_a history_n of_o galen_n and_o as_o i_o myself_o have_v often_o time_n see_v now_o that_o the_o bone_n may_v be_v so_o knit_v together_o as_o to_o make_v a_o joint_n there_o be_v need_n ligament_n a_o ligament_n of_o a_o ligament_n or_o band_n who_o substance_n be_v broad_a and_o round_o its_o colour_n white_a or_o bloody_a such_o as_o be_v the_o round_a ligament_n which_o fasten_v
of_o the_o back_n part_n thereof_o the_o nerve_n be_v part_v end_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o horse-tail_n by_o reason_n of_o million_o of_o little_a nerve_n weave_v together_o which_o be_v agitate_a in_o water_n and_o dishevel_a do_v express_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o horse_n tail_n now_o you_o shall_v dissect_v the_o vertebre_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o rib_n at_o their_o joint_n you_o shall_v fasten_v the_o backbone_n to_o the_o table_n with_o two_o iron_n hook_n above_o and_o beneath_o your_o section_n as_o â—oiners_n be_v wont_a to_o fasten_v their_o board_n then_o with_o your_o incision_n knife_n you_o shall_v forcible_o cut_v on_o every_o side_n about_o the_o conjunction_n of_o each_o vertebra_n in_o order_n cut_v off_o every_o vertebra_n with_o their_o oblique_a apophysis_n which_o help_v their_o articulation_n till_o you_o come_v unto_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la this_o be_v a_o painful_a work_n but_o he_o that_o will_v eat_v the_o kernel_n must_v of_o necessity_n crack_v the_o shell_n before_o the_o fistula_n ossea_fw-la be_v cut_v off_o to_o discover_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n a_o few_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v premise_v touch_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o spinal_a marrow_n spring_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o petty_a brain_n and_o though_o it_o marrow_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n appear_v like_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o some_o thing_n unlike_a because_o soft_a and_o beside_o its_o two_o membrane_n propagate_v from_o the_o mening_n wherewith_o it_o be_v enfold_v it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o three_o membrane_n strong_a and_o nervous_a which_o hinder_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n from_o bruise_v or_o break_v when_o we_o stoop_v or_o any_o way_n bend_v our_o back_n i_o be_o not_o certain_a whether_o or_o no_o that_o same_o membrane_n which_o be_v propagate_v from_o the_o crassa_n meninx_n have_v any_o pulsation_n nor_o whether_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o cavity_n according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o backbone_n as_o far_o as_o the_o loin_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o spinal_a â–¡_o spinal_a t._n 18._o f._n 5._o a._n â–¡_o marrow_n descend_v by_o the_o â–¡_o the_o t._n 2._o f._n 2._o a._n etc._n etc._n â–¡_o â—istula_n ossea_fw-la grow_v continual_o hard_a and_o small_a till_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o loin_n where_o it_o spend_v itself_o into_o little_a â–¡_o little_a t._n 18._o f._n 2._o o._n â–¡_o cord_n and_o spring_v resemble_v a_o horse-tail_n that_o in_o that_o part_n where_o it_o suffer_v violent_a motion_n it_o may_v be_v out_o of_o danger_n of_o break_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v make_v up_o of_o divers_a little_a thread_n fasten_v â–¡_o fasten_v t._n 24._o f._n 9_o etc._n etc._n 10_o etc._n etc._n â–¡_o one_o to_o another_o and_o contain_v in_o the_o tenuis_fw-la meninx_n which_o little_a filament_n or_o threddy_o substance_n do_v rise_v so_o much_o the_o high_a by_o how_o much_o more_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n descend_v and_o that_o nature_n may_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o nerve_n original_a it_o be_v original_a when_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o vertebras_fw-la she_o have_v compass_v they_o above_o with_o a_o thick_a substance_n which_o do_v so_o close_o and_o firm_o knit_v and_o bind_v â—…ogether_o the_o sibre_n of_o the_o nerve_n that_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v asunder_o one_o from_o another_o after_o which_o knot_n and_o egress_n they_o be_v easy_o separate_v but_o i_o beseech_v you_o observe_v progress_n progress_n the_o cunning_a industry_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o a_o nerve_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v less_o subject_a to_o rapture_n see_v that_o it_o be_v as_o yet_o clothe_v only_o with_o the_o tenuis_fw-la meninx_n she_o have_v not_o draw_v it_o through_o that_o hole_n which_o be_v near_a its_o original_n but_o through_o a_o low_a which_o when_o the_o nerve_n have_v pass_v it_o do_v not_o go_v unto_o the_o next_o rib_n but_o descend_v to_o a_o low_a which_o when_o it_o have_v reach_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o turn_v back_o the_o lesser_a branch_n towards_o the_o spina_fw-la and_o carry_v the_o great_a to_o the_o fore_a part_n it_o be_v a_o question_n amongst_o anatomist_n how_o the_o animal_n faculty_n can_v with_o the_o spirit_n nerve_n how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o nerve_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n because_o in_o none_o of_o the_o nerve_n except_o the_o optic_n there_o be_v find_v any_o hole_n or_o poor_a or_o spongy_a substance_n but_o we_o find_v they_o all_o solid_a weave_v together_o of_o many_o small_a thread_n according_a as_o the_o bulk_n and_o magnitude_n of_o every_o one_o require_v caesalpinus_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n of_o peripatetic_a question_n suppose_v that_o those_o little_a thread_n be_v a_o multitude_n of_o small_a vein_n and_o artery_n which_o make_v up_o one_o body_n as_o it_o be_v a_o faggot_n be_v continuation_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o rete_fw-la mirable_a which_o may_v be_v imagine_v but_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v or_o at_o least_o that_o between_o the_o little_a membranâ—…_n coâ—…ry_a nerve_n a_o very_a thin_a animal_n spirit_n be_v diffuse_v which_o run_v swift_o to_o the_o utmost_a 〈◊〉_d the_o limb_n but_o i_o see_v â—ot_n how_o caesalpinus_n can_v demonstrate_v such_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la with_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n out_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n etc._n marrow_n t._n 18._o f._n 1._o d._n i._o k._n etc._n etc._n 28_o pare_v of_o nerve_n do_v take_v their_o rise_n seven_o out_o of_o the_o marrow_n how_o many_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n neck_n twelve_o out_o of_o the_o back_n five_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n four_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la the_o branch_n whereof_o to_o search_v out_o be_v a_o wearisome_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o must_v be_v do_v in_o a_o dead_a body_n provide_v for_o that_o intent_n alone_o and_o with_o diligent_a inspection_n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o life_n be_v equal_a marrow_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n to_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o therefore_o hippocrates_n term_v it_o aion_n because_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o vitality_n of_o the_o animal_n be_v place_v therein_o as_o erotianus_n prove_v in_o his_o onomasticon_fw-la and_o after_o he_o foesius_n in_o his_o oeconomia_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la plato_n in_o his_o timeus_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o life_n beneath_o the_o head_n and_o hypocrates_n himself_o teach_v that_o man_n have_v most_o grievous_a sickness_n and_o hard_a to_o cure_v aâ—iseing_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o their_o back_n for_o a_o fluxion_n thereinto_o cause_v a_o consumption_n and_o its_o dry_n up_o and_o wither_v be_v a_o grievous_a disease_n and_o a_o man_n die_v if_o the_o marrow_n of_o his_o back_n be_v wound_v in_o a_o word_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o 2_o do_v of_o his_o prediction_n say_v that_o if_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n be_v disease_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o fall_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n or_o its_o own_o accord_n the_o patient_n become_v both_o â—ame_n in_o his_o thigh_n so_o that_o he_o feel_v not_o when_o he_o be_v touch_v and_o also_o in_o his_o belly_n and_o bladder_n impotent_a so_o that_o at_o first_o he_o void_v neither_o urine_n nor_o dung_n save_v upon_o mere_a necessity_n but_o when_o the_o disease_n grow_v old_a both_o dung_n and_o urine_n come_v away_o of_o themselves_o without_o any_o force_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o a_o short_a while_n after_o he_o die_v the_o death_n from_o a_o flux_n into_o the_o back-marrow_n a_o hide_a and_o undiscernible_a consumption_n arise_v but_o when_o it_o flow_v back_o into_o the_o vertebra_n and_o the_o flesh_n a_o dropsy_n be_v engender_v so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la how_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o back_n proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n the_o same_o hypocrates_n do_v accurate_o teach_v we_o in_o his_o â—_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la backbone_n the_o natural_a figure_n of_o the_o backbone_n before_o we_o declare_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o ossea_fw-la â—istula_n i_o must_v show_v you_o the_o natural_a figure_n of_o the_o spina_fw-la or_o back_o bone_n which_o be_v ithuscolios_n straight_o bow_v through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o neck_n and_o loin_n it_o be_v ithu-lordos_a straight_o bow_v inward_a in_o the_o back_n it_o ay_o ithu-cuphis_a straight_a bow_a outward_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_a backbone_n â—…asses_n of_o the_o backbone_n to_o
have_v straight_a thigh-bone_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o thighbone_n be_v somewhat_o long-fashioned_n and_o oblique_a that_o it_o long-fashioned_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o thighbone_n why_o long-fashioned_n may_v pass_v along_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o rotator_n infernus_fw-la but_o galen_n suppose_v it_o be_v make_v for_o that_o end_n viz._n to_o leave_v space_n for_o muscle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o low_a part_n and_o for_o great_a vein_n artery_n neru_n and_o kernel_n which_o be_v quarter_v near_o the_o division_n of_o the_o vessel_n they_o who_o thighbone_n be_v shorter-necked_n than_o ordinary_a have_v their_o groin_n narrow_a and_o compress_a and_o when_o they_o walk_v be_v constrain_v to_o halt_v on_o one_o side_n and_o be_v term_v vatii_fw-la so_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr vsu_fw-la partium_fw-la for_o the_o thighbone_n do_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o rectitude_n and_o stability_n of_o the_o body_n by_o that_o same_o oblique_a longitude_n of_o its_o neck_n whence_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v give_v why_o man_n natural_o halt_v to_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o or_o to_o both_o side_n their_o foot_n and_o leg_n be_v of_o equal_a length_n which_o no_o man_n yet_o assign_v nor_o observe_v the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o thighbone_n join_v to_o the_o leg_n be_v term_v the_o knee_n which_o be_v knee_n ligament_n of_o the_o knee_n fasten_v by_o a_o twofold_a ligament_n one_o of_o they_o be_v b_o circular_a and_o compass_n both_o the_o bone_n round_o about_o the_o other_o be_v c_o place_v between_o the_o two_o bone_n be_v somewhat_o long-fashioned_n and_o bloodyish_a through_o neighbourhood_n of_o such_o vein_n as_o descend_v through_o the_o ham_n into_o the_o leg_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o middle-space_n of_o the_o knob_n of_o the_o thighbone_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_a eminency_n of_o the_o knob_n of_o the_o shank_n sick_a people_n often_o speak_v of_o this_o ligament_n when_o they_o talk_v of_o a_o burn_a heat_n in_o their_o knee_n upon_o the_o knob_n of_o the_o shankbone_n two_o semicircular_a gristle_n be_v fasten_v which_o hold_v the_o same_o knob_n more_o stable_a that_o they_o may_v not_o swerve_v in_o violent_a motion_n and_o contortion_n of_o the_o thigh_n see_v galen_n touch_v the_o of_o the_o shankbone_n in_o its_o articulation_n with_o the_o thighbone_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la fracturis_fw-la that_o part_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o knee_n behind_o be_v term_v pople_n the_o ham_n be_v ham._n the_o void_a space_n in_o the_o ham._n empty_a and_o void_a the_o uessell_n which_o pass_v that_o way_n be_v remove_v a_o empty_a space_n be_v observe_v interpose_v between_o the_o two_o knob_n which_o pliny_n seem_v to_o have_v understand_v in_o the_o 45._o chapt._n of_o the._n 11._o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n in_o the_o knee_n itself_o the_o conjunction_n of_o both_o as_o well_o the_o right_a as_o the_o left_a be_v on_o the_o foreside_n double_a it_o shall_v be_v on_o the_o hinder_a side_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a emptiness_n like_o cheek_n which_o be_v pierce_v the_o spirit_n flâ—es_v out_o as_o from_o a_o cut_a throat_n wherefore_o i_o have_v always_o observe_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o ham_n to_o be_v deadly_a not_o only_o deadly_a why_o wound_n in_o the_o ham_n be_v deadly_a for_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o cut_v asunder_o such_o remarkable_a vessel_n viz._n vein_n attery_n and_o nerve_n which_o creep_v through_o that_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n which_o be_v cut_v inevitable_a death_n follow_v the_o society_n and_o sympathy_n between_o the_o knee_n and_o cheek_n be_v wonderful_a which_o be_v cheek_n whence_o proce_v that_o sympathy_n which_o be_v between_o the_o knee_n and_o the_o cheek_n describe_v by_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n de_fw-fr ordine_fw-la membrorum_fw-la which_o be_v false_o ascribe_v to_o galen_n how_o that_o the_o knee_n be_v affect_v and_o afflict_a the_o eye_n condole_v and_o weep_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o old_a acquaintance_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o eye_n or_o eye_n lid_n in_o the_o womb_n where_o the_o child_n touch_v its_o eye_n and_o sustain_v they_o with_o its_o knee_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o patella_n upon_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n a_o small_a bone_n be_v place_v which_o they_o connexion_n it_o be_v connexion_n call_v â–¡_o call_v t._n 21._o f._n 1._o ll._n â–¡_o mola_n or_o patella_n the_o whirl_n bone_n of_o the_o knee_n it_o grow_v unto_o the_o knee_n not_o fasten_v by_o any_o ligament_n but_o only_o be_v â–¡_o be_v t._n 21._o f._n 8._o d._n â–¡_o glue_v to_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o shank_n it_o be_v so_o hold_v close_o upon_o the_o knee_n if_o you_o take_v a_o diligent_a view_n you_o shall_v observe_v a_o ligament_n somewhat_o bloody_a which_o use_n it_o be_v use_n do_v firm_o knit_v and_o bâ—nd_v the_o patella_n to_o the_o hard_a fat_a which_o be_v palce_v beneath_o the_o office_n of_o this_o bone_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o joint_n to_o guard_v the_o bow_n and_o bend_v of_o the_o part_n and_o to_o render_v the_o motion_n more_o facile_a for_o it_o hinder_v the_o extension_n of_o the_o leg_n from_o pass_v out_o of_o a_o right_a line_n and_o when_o we_o sit_v with_o our_o knee_n bend_v it_o keep_v the_o thigh_n from_o luxation_n forward_o and_o because_o the_o whole_a body_n incline_v forward_o it_o hinder_v we_o from_o fall_v when_o we_o go_v down_o a_o steep_a hil._n this_o galen_n find_v by_o experience_n in_o a_o certain_a young_a man_n that_o be_v a_o wrestler_n in_o who_o as_o he_o be_v wrestle_v the_o patella_n be_v disjoint_v and_o do_v aâ—câ—nd_v towards_o the_o thighbone_n whereupon_o two_o inconvenience_n follow_v viz._n a_o dangerous_a bend_n in_o his_o knee_n and_o a_o trouble_n in_o go_v down_o hil_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o go_v down_o hill_n without_o a_o staff_n paraeus_n observe_v in_o the_o 22._o chapter_n of_o his_o 14_o book_n that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o that_o have_v the_o patella_n break_v but_o they_o halt_v i_o have_v see_v such_o who_o patella_n be_v luxate_v and_o draw_v upward_o who_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o go_v up_o hill_n and_o downhill_o as_o former_o notwithstanding_o vesalius_n in_o his_o surgery_n deny_v that_o the_o patella_n confer_v any_o thing_n patella_n vesalius_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o use_n of_o the_o patella_n to_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o that_o a_o man_n do_v halt_v when_o it_o be_v break_v or_o take_v out_o as_o he_o aver_v he_o have_v find_v by_o many_o example_n only_o he_o say_v it_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o knee_n for_o to_o defend_v and_o secure_v the_o joint_n and_o he_o go_v not_o much_o from_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o his_o anatomy_n where_o he_o say_v it_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n in_o the_o knee_n which_o the_o sesemoidean_a bone_n do_v in_o other_o joint_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la assign_v another_o use_n of_o this_o bone_n namely_o to_o prohibit_v moisture_n from_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o flesh_n into_o such_o a_o loose_a joint_n as_o the_o knee_n be_v see_v therefore_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o patella_n be_v so_o graeat_a i_o conceive_v it_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n which_o be_v report_v of_o the_o theban_n who_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o run_v more_o swift_o take_v certain_a bone_n out_o of_o their_o knee_n yet_o there_o have_v be_v find_v about_o nova_n zembla_n certain_a pigmy_n or_o little_a man_n who_o can_v bend_v their_o knee_n backward_o and_o forward_o and_o be_v so_o swift_a of_o foot_n that_o none_o can_v overtake_v they_o if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o seafaring_a men._n chap._n 22._o of_o the_o tibia_fw-la and_o fibula_fw-la the_o tibia_fw-la have_v two_o bone_n the_o one_o â–¡_o one_o t._n 21._o f._n 1._o m._n f._n 4._o d._n â–¡_o large_a and_o more_o inward_a which_o â—eaâ—â—s_v the_o name_n the_o rason_a of_o these_o name_n name_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o other_o be_v small_a and_o more_o external_a call_v â–¡_o call_v t._n 21._o f._n 1._o n._n f._n 4._o e._n â–¡_o fibula_fw-la but_o perone_n which_o be_v render_v fibula_fw-la do_v signify_v two_o thing_n in_o hypocrates_n the_o whole_a fibula_fw-la and_o appendix_n of_o that_o bone_n as_o galen_n expound_v it_o in_o his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o hypocrates_n it_o be_v term_v perone_n from_o peiro_n which_o signify_v to_o boar_n or_o thrust_v through_o it_o be_v call_v fibula_fw-la in_o latin_a from_o the_o greek_a word_n phible_fw-mi which_o signify_v small_a and_o lank_a howbeit_o in_o latin_a writer_n of_o architecture_n certain_a beam_n or_o joice_v of_o wood_n place_v to_o give_v strength_n to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o building_n be_v term_v fibule_n
of_o this_o work_n they_o for_o a_o sceleton_n you_o shall_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n require_v thereunto_o first_o the_o purifie_v and_o cleanse_v of_o the_o bone_n second_o their_o apt_a unite_n and_o fasten_v together_o which_o may_v be_v term_v sceleto-paeia_a bone_n the_o clense_v of_o the_o bone_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o cleanse_n of_o bone_n scaliger_n in_o his_o exercitation_n observe_v that_o the_o stone_n term_v sarcophagus_n do_v in_o a_o short_a space_n eat_v off_o and_o consume_v the_o flesh_n from_o the_o bone_n and_o so_o the_o bone_n remain_v bare_a and_o naked_a pausanias_n in_o eliacis_n relate_v that_o the_o devil_n eurynymus_n eat_v off_o the_o flesh_n of_o dead_a people_n so_o as_o nothing_o but_o the_o bone_n remain_v the_o jew_n imagine_v that_o there_o be_v a_o internal_a devil_n name_v azazel_n who_o in_o leviticus_n be_v name_v princeps_fw-la desertorum_fw-la and_o eat_v and_o devour_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o dead_a leave_a only_o the_o bone_n behind_o but_o we_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o use_v the_o stone_n sarcophagus_fw-la because_o we_o have_v it_o not_o neither_o be_v we_o acquaint_v with_o its_o operation_n neither_o do_v we_o use_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o devil_n eurynomus_n because_o we_o defy_v and_o execrate_v those_o wicked_a spirit_n wherefore_o have_v cut_v the_o bone_n one_o from_o another_o and_o take_v their_o flesh_n off_o you_o shall_v cast_v they_o into_o a_o large_a kettle_n or_o cauldron_n except_o the_o brest-bone_n the_o hyoide_n and_o coccyx_fw-la then_o fill_v the_o cauldron_n with_o scald_a water_n so_o as_o to_o cover_v all_o the_o bone_n and_o set_v they_o on_o the_o fire_n and_o boil_v they_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n you_o shall_v be_v careful_a while_o they_o be_v boil_v that_o no_o bone_n stick_v out_o so_o as_o to_o be_v faint_v by_o the_o smoke_n also_o you_o shall_v ever_o and_o anon_o take_v off_o the_o scum_n and_o fat_a which_o swim_v aloft_o that_o the_o bone_n may_v be_v the_o more_o neat_a and_o clean_a which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o effectual_o perform_v you_o shall_v pierce_v the_o large_a bone_n that_o be_v full_a of_o marrow_n in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o awl_n that_o all_o the_o superfluous_a marrow_n may_v flow_v and_o soak_v out_o you_o may_v throw_v away_o the_o first_o water_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o second_o that_o all_o the_o marrow_n may_v be_v draw_v forth_o then_o take_v they_o out_o while_o the_o water_n be_v hot_a for_o if_o it_o be_v cold_a they_o will_v be_v greasy_a and_o scrape_v and_o cleanse_v they_o with_o a_o small_a knife_n some_o while_o they_o be_v boil_v throw_v in_o a_o pound_n of_o lime_n or_o chalk_n to_o make_v they_o the_o white_a but_o this_o eat_v off_o the_o epiphysy_n and_o the_o gristle_n which_o do_v crust_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n you_o pull_v not_o away_o when_o you_o scrape_v the_o bone_n then_o you_o shall_v put_v the_o bone_n again_o into_o most_o pure_a water_n boil_v hot_a and_o boil_v they_o for_o a_o hour_n that_o all_o the_o marrow_n and_o fat_n may_v be_v separate_a and_o exhaust_v after_o that_o cast_v they_o into_o cold_a water_n and_o take_v they_o out_o and_o wipe_v and_o rub_v they_o well_o with_o course_n linen_n clothes_n when_o the_o bone_n be_v thus_o prepare_v many_o lay_v they_o two_o or_o three_o month_n in_o the_o open_a air_n to_o bleach_v and_o grow_v white_a other_o put_v they_o into_o a_o wooden_a case_n bore_v full_o of_o hole_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o a_o run_a brook_n or_o in_o the_o stream_n of_o a_o swift_a river_n that_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o stream_n may_v whiten_v they_o i_o have_v rather_o lay_v they_o under_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o mil-stream_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr admirandis_fw-la relate_v that_o he_o see_v in_o the_o shore_n of_o bononia_n in_o picardy_n a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o exceed_v white_a bone_n of_o body_n which_o have_v be_v drown_v and_o cast_v out_o upon_o the_o shore_n have_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o sea_n sand_n he_o see_v the_o like_a by_o the_o red-sea_n so_o that_o the_o bone_n so_o prepare_v and_o stick_v and_o grow_v together_o by_o their_o nerve_n and_o ligament_n be_v exceed_o neat_a and_o clean_a and_o white_a than_o snow_n such_o as_o be_v those_o two_o sceleton_n which_o galen_n have_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o anatomy_n bellonius_fw-la observe_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o dead_a body_n be_v preserve_v from_o corruption_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o balm_n that_o drop_v out_o of_o cedar_n tree_n also_o that_o bone_n moisten_v with_o the_o same_o juice_n remain_v uncorrupted_a the_o bone_n accurate_o cleanse_v and_o dry_v you_o shall_v preserve_v in_o a_o chest_n or_o you_o may_v fasten_v they_o together_o with_o brass-wire_n and_o so_o keep_v they_o stand_v in_o a_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o you_o have_v bone_n both_o way_n viz._n single_a and_o unite_a and_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o vesalius_n have_v right_o observe_v the_o bone_n unite_v serve_v more_o for_o ostentation_n than_o instruction_n moreover_o by_o long_o boile_v first_o in_o water_n and_o then_o in_o oil_n all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o skeleton_n the_o manner_n of_o fasten_v the_o bone_n to_o make_v a_o skeleton_n head_n and_o of_o the_o upper_a jawbone_n be_v easy_o separate_v as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o may_v have_v they_o sever_a one_o from_o another_o that_o you_o may_v view_v and_o measure_v the_o size_n and_o dimension_n of_o every_o one_o the_o manner_n of_o fasten_v the_o bone_n together_o depend_v either_o upon_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o artist_n or_o it_o be_v do_v by_o imitation_n of_o another_o sceleton_n neat_o compose_v you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o this_o subject_n in_o vesalius_n and_o columbus_n also_o carolus_n stephanus_n have_v note_v some_o thing_n upon_o those_o author_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o abdomen_fw-la it_o be_v medicinal_a consideration_n the_o swell_a thereof_o and_o its_o constitution_n what_o it_o shall_v be_v page_n 33_o abdomen_fw-la the_o disease_n thereof_o page_n 34_o its_o muscle_n page_n 248_o absurd_a long_n whence_o they_o proceed_v page_n 55_o accelerator_n what_o muscle_n so_o term_v page_n 250_o amaurosis_n what_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v thereby_o page_n 142_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n what_o it_o be_v page_z 255_o anatomy_n the_o consideration_n thereof_o twofold_a towit_n phylosophical_a and_o physical_a both_o which_o necessary_a page_n 1_o anatomy_n how_o far_o forth_o useful_a and_o profitable_a in_o physic_n page_n 2_o the_o author_n intent_n and_o method_n in_o treat_v thereof_o ibid._n etc._n etc._n the_o method_n of_o teach_v it_o twofold_a page_n 3_o anatomist_n general_n precept_n for_o he_o to_o be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o page_n 26_o anchylosis_n what_o to_o be_v understand_v thereby_o page_n 266_o aneurisma_n what_o it_o be_v page_n 259_o angina_n or_o squinsy_n what_o kind_n of_o tumour_n page_n 201_o ankle_n the_o wound_n thereof_o page_n 214_o annular_a ligament_n of_o the_o toe_n what_o it_o be_v page_n 238_o animal_n spirit_n the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v make_v according_a to_o our_o author_n page_n 128_o hofman_n argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a answer_v page_n 129_o 130_o how_o they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o nerve_n page_n 277_o anxiety_n whence_o it_o proceed_v page_n 55_o aorta_fw-mi vein_n descend_v its_o distribution_n its_o great_a artery_n call_v lienalis_n its_o use_n thickness_n of_o its_o membrane_n and_o its_o vessel_n page_n 67_o aphthae_n or_o ulcer_n of_o the_o gum_n their_o malignancy_n page_n 204_o appetite_n want_v thereof_o whence_o it_o proceed_v and_o likewise_o dog-appetite_n page_n 55_o apophysis_n what_o it_o be_v page_n 279_o apophysis_n coracoide_v its_o use_n ibid._n apoplexy_n what_o and_o whence_o it_o proceed_v page_n 133_o apoplexy_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n their_o cure_n ibid._n arm_v the_o nine_o muscle_n thereof_o page_n 225_o arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la or_o windpipe_n its_o use_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o the_o wound_n thereof_o be_v curable_a page_n 208_o 209_o artery_n its_o definition_n page_n 27_o artery_n what_o they_o be_v whence_o they_o have_v their_o original_n a_o large_a discourse_n hereof_o by_o the_o author_n page_n 115_o 116_o artery_n whether_o they_o may_v and_o which_o of_o they_o may_v be_v open_v page_n 217_o artery_n of_o the_o head_n before_o they_o be_v open_v a_o profitable_a experiment_n of_o alxander_n benedictus_n to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n page_n 218_o how_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o pulse_n can_v be_v stop_v while_o the_o heart_n move_v page_n 259_o atery_n crural_a the_o pulse_n be_v last_o feel_v in_o they_o page_n 259_o