it_o be_v usual_o a_o conjunction_n which_o must_v be_v make_v by_o quod_fw-la or_o ut_fw-la the_o case_n of_o the_o relative_n when_o there_o come_v no_o nominative_a case_n between_o the_o relative_n and_o the_o verb_n next_o follow_v the_o relative_n shall_v be_v the_o nominative_a case_n to_o that_o verb_n as_o ille_fw-la est_fw-la miser_n qui_fw-la amat_fw-la nummâ—s_v heo_n be_v wretched_a which_o love_v money_n but_o when_o there_o come_v a_o nominative_a case_n between_o the_o relative_n and_o the_o verb_n the_o relative_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o case_n as_o the_o verb_n or_o some_o other_o word_n in_o the_o same_o sentence_n whereof_o it_o be_v govern_v will_v have_v after_o they_o as_o utor_fw-la libris_fw-la quos_fw-la hà beo_fw-la i_o use_v the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v dilige_fw-la virtutem_fw-la quâ_fw-la nihil_fw-la oft_fw-la melius_fw-la love_v virtue_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v better_a etc._n etc._n as_o the_o relative_n may_v be_v the_o nominative_a case_n to_o a_o verb_n so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o substantive_n to_o a_o adjective_n as_o amo_fw-la pueros_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la boni_fw-la i_o love_v boy_n which_o be_v good_a noun_n interrogative_n and_o indefinite_n as_o quis_fw-la uter_fw-la qualis_fw-la quantus_fw-la quotus_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v follow_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o relative_n as_o quis_fw-la loquor_fw-la who_o speak_v talis_fw-la vir_fw-la qualem_fw-la nunquam_fw-la audivisti_fw-la priús_fw-la such_o a_o man_n as_o thou_o never_o have_v hear_v before_o to_o the_o concord_n belong_v these_o rule_n follow_v the_o infinitive_n mood_n or_o a_o part_n of_o a_o sentence_n be_v sometime_o the_o nominative_a case_n to_o a_o verb_n the_o substantive_n to_o a_o adjective_n and_o the_o antecedent_n to_o a_o relative_n and_o then_o the_o verb_n must_v be_v of_o the_o three_o person_n the_o adjective_n or_o relative_n of_o the_o neuter_n gender_n as_o diluculum_fw-la surgere_fw-la saluberrimum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o rise_v early_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a thing_n in_fw-la tempori_fw-la veni_fw-la quod_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la i_o come_v in_o season_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o chief_a two_o or_o more_o nominative_a case_n substantive_n or_o antecedent_n singular_a usual_o have_v a_o verb_n adjective_n or_o relative_n plurâ—ll_v which_o verb_n adjective_n or_o relative_n agree_v with_o the_o nominative_a case_n substantive_n or_o antecedent_n of_o the_o most_o worthy_a person_n or_o gender_n as_o tu_fw-la et_fw-la mater_fw-la qui_fw-la adfuistis_fw-la â—stis_fw-la conscii_fw-la thou_o and_o thy_o mother_n who_o be_v present_a be_v guilty_a here_o note_n that_o the_o first_o person_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o than_o the_o three_o the_o masculine_a gender_n also_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o feminine_a and_o the_o feminine_a than_o the_o neuter_n but_o in_o thing_n without_o life_n the_o neuter_n gender_n be_v most_o worthy_a and_o in_o such_o case_n of_o what_o gender_n soever_o the_o substantive_n be_v the_o adjective_n or_o relative_n be_v usual_o put_v in_o the_o neuter_n as_o arcu_fw-la et_fw-la calami_fw-la quae_fw-la fregisti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la mea_fw-la the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o thou_o have_v break_v be_v i_o the_o government_n of_o substantive_n when_o two_o substantive_n come_v together_o the_o late_a shall_v be_v the_o genitive_a case_n if_o it_o have_v this_o sign_n of_o before_o it_o either_o express_v as_o facundia_fw-la ciceronis_fw-la the_o eloquence_n of_o cicero_n or_o understand_v as_o liber_fw-la fratris_fw-la my_o brother_n book_n i_o e._n the_o book_n of_o my_o brother_n pecunia_fw-la â—orum_fw-la their_o money_n i_o e._n the_o money_n of_o they_o cujus_fw-la vestis_fw-la who_o garment_n i_o e._n the_o garment_n of_o who_o but_o if_o the_o late_a of_o two_o substantive_n be_v join_v with_o a_o adjective_n do_v signify_v a_o quality_n tend_v to_o the_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v of_o a_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o ablative_a case_n as_o puer_fw-la felici_fw-la ingenio_fw-la a_o boy_n of_o a_o happy_a wit_n when_o two_o substantive_n come_v together_o and_o belong_v both_o to_o one_o thing_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v both_o in_o one_o case_n as_o pater_fw-la meus_fw-la vir_fw-la amat_fw-la me_fw-la puerum_fw-la my_o father_n be_v a_o man_n love_v i_o be_v a_o child_n a_o adjective_n in_o the_o neuter_n gender_n put_v alone_o without_o a_o substantive_n may_v have_v a_o genitive_a case_n after_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o substantive_n as_o id_fw-la operis_fw-la that_o work_n opus_fw-la and_o usus_fw-la when_o they_o be_v latin_a for_o need_n require_v a_o ablative_a case_n as_o opus_fw-la est_fw-la tuo_fw-la judicio_fw-la there_o be_v need_n of_o thy_o judgement_n usus_fw-la est_fw-la pecuniâ_fw-la there_o be_v need_n of_o money_n the_o government_n of_o adjective_n the_o genitive_a case_n adjective_n that_o signify_v desire_n neglect_n knowledge_n guiltiness_n ignorance_n remembrance_n forget_v and_o such_o like_a require_v a_o genitive_a case_n as_o cupidus_fw-la auri_fw-la desirous_a of_o gold_n ignarus_fw-la omnium_fw-la ignorant_a of_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n noun_n partitive_n interrogative_n noun_n of_o number_n and_o noun_n of_o the_o comparative_a and_o the_o superlative_a degree_n have_v of_o or_o among_o after_o they_o do_v govern_v usual_o a_o genitive_a case_n as_o aliquis_fw-la nostrûm_fw-la one_o of_o we_o quis_fw-la vestrûm_fw-la which_o of_o you_o primus_fw-la omnium_fw-la the_o first_o of_o all_o eloquentissimus_fw-la oratorum_fw-la the_o most_o eloquent_a of_o orator_n the_o dative_a case_n adjective_n that_o signify_v profit_n disprofit_v likeness_n unlikeness_n goodness_n malice_n mercy_n cruelty_n friendship_n enmity_n love_n hatred_n submission_n fitness_n pleasure_n displeasure_n or_o relation_n require_v a_o dative_a case_n as_o labour_n est_fw-la utilis_fw-la corpori_fw-la labour_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o body_n aequalis_fw-la hectori_fw-la equal_a to_o hector_n idoneus_fw-la bello_fw-la fit_a for_o war_n etc._n etc._n adjective_n in_o bilis_fw-la signify_v passive_o do_v also_o govern_v a_o dative_a case_n as_o flebilis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la to_o be_v lament_v of_o all_o man_n the_o accusative_a case_n these_o adjective_n altus_fw-la longus_fw-la latus_fw-la crassus_fw-la do_v govern_v usual_o a_o accusative_a case_n of_o the_o word_n signify_v the_o measure_n of_o height_n depth_n length_n breadth_n or_o thickness_n as_o altus_fw-la centum_fw-la pedes_fw-la a_o hundred_o foot_n high_a latus_fw-la tres_fw-la digitos_fw-la three_o finger_n broad_a sometime_o a_o ablative_a as_o crassus_n tribus_fw-la pollicibus_fw-la three_o inch_n thick_a seldom_o a_o genitive_a as_o pedum_fw-la denûm_fw-la longus_fw-la ten_o foot_n long_o the_o ablative_a case_n adjective_n that_o signify_v fullness_n emptiness_n plenty_n or_o want_v do_v indifferent_o require_v either_o a_o ablative_a case_n as_o plâ—nâ—s_n spe_fw-la full_a of_o hope_n vacuus_fw-la irâ_fw-la void_a of_o anger_n or_o a_o genitive_a as_o dives_fw-la pecoris_fw-la rich_a in_o cattle_n inops_fw-la mentis_fw-la void_a of_o understanding_n noun_n of_o the_o comparative_a degree_n have_v then_o after_o they_o do_v cause_v the_o word_n follow_v to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o ablative_a case_n as_o frigidior_fw-la glacy_fw-la more_o cold_a than_o ice_n dignus_fw-la indignus_fw-la praeditus_fw-la fretus_fw-la contentus_fw-la extorris_fw-la will_v have_v a_o ablative_a case_n as_o dignus_fw-la honore_fw-la worthy_a of_o honour_n praeditus_fw-la virtute_fw-la endue_v with_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n the_o construction_n of_o the_o pronoun_n when_o his_o be_v put_v for_o his_o own_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o suus_fw-la when_o he_o be_v put_v for_o himself_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o sui_fw-la otherwise_o they_o must_v both_o be_v make_v by_o ejus_fw-la or_o illius_fw-la as_o miles_n amisit_fw-la vitam_fw-la suam_fw-la sed_fw-la redemit_fw-la vitam_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la stetit_fw-la juxtà _fw-la the_o soldier_n lose_v he_o i_o e._n his_o own_o life_n but_o redeem_v his_o life_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o government_n of_o verb_n the_o nominative_a case_n verb_n substantive_n as_o sum_n forem_fw-la fio_fw-la existo_fw-la and_o certain_a verb_n passive_n as_o dicor_fw-la vocor_fw-la salutor_fw-la appellor_fw-la habeor_fw-la existimor_fw-la videor_fw-la and_o such_o like_a will_v have_v after_o they_o a_o nominative_a case_n as_o patientia_fw-la laesa_fw-la fit_fw-la furor_fw-la patience_n abuse_v be_v make_v fury_n urbs_fw-la voco_fw-la roma_fw-la the_o city_n be_v call_v rome_n but_o these_o verb_n be_v of_o the_o infinitive_n mood_n if_o they_o have_v a_o accusative_a before_o they_o have_v also_o a_o accusative_a after_o they_o as_o scio_fw-la te_fw-la esse_fw-la poetam_fw-la i_o know_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o poet_n the_o genitive_a case_n verb_n that_o signify_v to_o esteem_n or_o regard_n require_v a_o genitive_a case_n of_o the_o word_n signify_v the_o value_n as_o parva_n gemma_fw-la penditur_fw-la magni_fw-la pretii_fw-la a_o little_a jewel_n be_v esteem_v of_o great_a worth_n verb_n of_o accuse_v condemn_v acquit_v warning_n or_o admonish_v do_v govern_v a_o genitive_a case_n of_o that_o word_n which_o signify_v the_o
thing_n that_o one_o be_v accuse_v condemn_v acquit_v or_o warn_v of_o as_o accusatur_fw-la furti_fw-la he_o be_v accuse_v of_o theft_n admonebatur_fw-la errati_fw-la he_o be_v admonish_v of_o his_o fault_n etc._n etc._n this_o genitive_a be_v sometime_o turn_v into_o a_o ablative_a either_o without_o a_o preposition_n as_o condemnabor_fw-la eodem_fw-la crimine_fw-la i_o shall_v be_v condemn_v of_o the_o same_o fault_n or_o with_o the_o preposition_n de_fw-la as_o damnatus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la repetundis_fw-la he_o be_v condemn_v of_o bribery_n etc._n etc._n satago_fw-la misereor_fw-la miseresco_fw-la require_v a_o genitive_a case_n as_o miserere_fw-la mei_fw-la have_v mercy_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n reminiscor_fw-la obliviscor_fw-la recordor_fw-la memini_fw-la do_v indifferent_o govern_v either_o a_o genitive_a as_o reminiscor_fw-la historiae_fw-la i_o remember_v the_o history_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o accusative_a as_o obliviscor_fw-la lectionem_fw-la i_o forget_v my_o lesson_n etc._n etc._n but_o memini_fw-la signify_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o govern_n either_o a_o genitive_a as_o memini_fw-la tui_fw-la i_o speak_v of_o thou_o or_o a_o ablative_a with_o the_o preposition_n de_fw-la as_o memini_fw-la de_fw-fr illo_fw-la i_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o the_o dative_a case_n all_o verb_n govern_v a_o dative_a case_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o person_n to_o for_o or_o from_o who_o any_o thing_n be_v either_o get_v or_o take_v away_o as_o non_fw-la vaco_fw-la omnibus_fw-la i_o be_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o all_o man_n habeo_fw-la huic_fw-la non_fw-la tibi_fw-la i_o have_v it_o for_o this_o man_n not_o for_o thou_o subtraxit_fw-la mihi_fw-la he_o take_v it_o away_o from_o i_o verb_n that_o signify_v to_o †_o juvâ—â—_z profit_v disprofit_v help_n favour_n spare_v please_v displease_v obey_v resist_v trust_v to_o be_v angry_a with_o or_o to_o happen_v require_v a_o dative_a case_n as_o nocet_fw-la bonis_fw-la qui_fw-la parcit_fw-la malis_fw-la he_o hurt_v the_o good_a who_o spare_v the_o bad_a omnia_fw-la parent_fw-la divitiis_fw-la all_o thing_n obey_v riches_n etc._n etc._n sum_n with_o its_o compound_n except_o possum_fw-la require_v a_o dative_a case_n as_o sum_fw-la praeceptor_fw-la tibi_fw-la i_o be_o to_o thou_o a_o master_n nec_fw-la obest_fw-la tibi_fw-la nec_fw-la prodest_fw-la mihi_fw-la it_o neither_o burt_v thou_o nor_o profit_v i_o all_o verb_n compound_v with_o these_o adverb_n satìs_fw-la benè_fw-la and_o malè_fw-la many_o also_o compound_v with_o these_o preposition_n prae_fw-la ad_fw-la con_fw-la sub_fw-la ante_fw-la post_fw-la â—b_fw-la in_fw-la and_o inter_fw-la will_v have_v a_o dative_a case_n as_o benefecit_fw-la multis_fw-la he_o do_v good_a to_o many_o malefecit_fw-la nulli_fw-la he_o do_v hurt_v to_o none_o interdixit_fw-la nobis_fw-la he_o forbid_v we_o etc._n etc._n verb_n of_o compare_v give_v restore_a lend_v owe_v promise_a pay_v command_a show_v commit_v or_o threaten_v do_v govern_v a_o dative_a case_n of_o the_o word_n answer_v to_o the_o question_n to_o who_o or_o to_o what_o as_o dedi_fw-la magistro_fw-la i_o give_v it_o to_o the_o master_n reddidi_fw-la illi_fw-la cui_fw-la debebam_fw-la i_o restore_v to_o he_o to_o who_o i_o owe_v etc._n etc._n many_o verb_n may_v have_v a_o double_a dative_a case_n one_o of_o the_o person_n another_o of_o the_o thing_n as_o sum_n tibi_fw-la praesidio_fw-la i_o be_o to_o thou_o a_o safeguard_n hoc_fw-la datur_fw-la mihi_fw-la pignori_fw-la this_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o i_o for_o a_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n the_o accusative_a case_n all_o verb_n active_n and_o most_o deponent_n signify_v active_o will_v have_v a_o accusative_a of_o the_o word_n answer_v to_o the_o question_n who_o or_o what_o as_o do_v librum_fw-la tibi_fw-la i_o give_v a_o book_n to_o thou_o minatur_fw-la mortem_fw-la nobis_fw-la he_o threaten_v death_n to_o we_o etc._n etc._n verb_n neuter_n also_o and_o deponent_n signify_v neutral_o may_v have_v a_o accusative_a case_n of_o a_o noun_n which_o be_v of_o their_o own_o or_o of_o a_o like_a signification_n as_o vivo_fw-la vitam_fw-la i_o live_v a_o life_n proficiscor_fw-la iter_fw-la i_o go_v a_o journey_n etc._n etc._n these_o verb_n celo_fw-la doceo_fw-la moneo_fw-la and_o all_o verb_n of_o ask_v do_v govern_v two_o accusative_a case_n one_o of_o the_o person_n another_o of_o the_o thing_n as_o rogo_fw-la te_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la i_o ask_v thou_o money_n doceo_fw-la te_fw-la literas_fw-la i_o teach_v thou_o letter_n the_o accusative_a of_o the_o person_n after_o verb_n of_o ask_v be_v often_o turn_v into_o the_o ablative_a with_o the_o preposition_n à _fw-la or_o ab_fw-la as_o oremus_fw-la veniam_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la let_v we_o beg_v pardon_n of_o he_o the_o ablative_a case_n all_o verb_n require_v a_o ablative_a case_n of_o the_o word_n signify_v the_o instrument_n or_o manner_n with_o this_o sign_n with_o or_o by_o or_o the_o cause_n with_o this_o sign_n for_o before_o it_o as_o ferit_n eum_fw-la gladió_fw-mi he_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o sword_n taceo_fw-la metu_fw-la i_o hold_v my_o peace_n for_o fear_n superat_fw-la illum_fw-la multis_fw-la gradibus_fw-la he_o excel_v he_o by_o many_o degree_n egit_fw-la causam_fw-la summâ_fw-la eloquentiâ_fw-la he_o plead_v the_o cause_n with_o the_o great_a eloquence_n verb_n that_o signify_v to_o buy_v sell_v or_o cost_n do_v govern_v a_o ablative_a case_n of_o the_o noun_n signify_v the_o price_n with_o this_o sign_n for_o before_o it_o as_o vendidi_fw-la auro_fw-la i_o sell_v it_o for_o gold_n emptum_fw-la est_fw-la argento_fw-la it_o be_v buy_v for_o silver_n except_o these_o genitive_n when_o they_o be_v put_v without_o substantive_n tanti_fw-la quanti_fw-la tantivis_fw-la tantidem_fw-la quantivis_fw-la quantilibet_fw-la quanticunque_fw-la pluris_fw-la minoris_fw-la as_o quanti_fw-la mercatus_fw-la es_fw-la hunc_fw-la equum_fw-la for_o how_o much_o do_v you_o buy_v this_o horse_n pluris_fw-la quà m_fw-la vellem_fw-la for_o more_o than_o i_o will_v verb_n of_o abound_v and_o want_v require_v a_o ablative_a case_n as_o affluis_fw-la opibus_fw-la thou_o abound_v with_o riches_n care_n virtute_fw-la thou_o want_v virtue_n verb_n of_o fill_v empty_v load_v unload_v and_o free_v require_v a_o ablative_a case_n of_o the_o word_n follow_v they_o with_o any_o of_o these_o sign_n with_o of_o or_o from_o as_o oneras_fw-la stomachum_fw-la cibo_fw-la thou_o load_v thy_o stomach_n with_o meat_n levabo_fw-la te_fw-la hoc_fw-la onere_fw-la i_o will_v ease_v thou_o of_o this_o burden_n liberatur_fw-la vinculis_fw-la he_o be_v free_v from_o bond_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v use_v dignor_fw-la muto_fw-la munero_fw-la afficio_fw-la prosequor_fw-la as_o non_fw-la dignor_fw-la me_fw-la tali_fw-la honore_fw-la i_o do_v not_o think_v myself_o worthy_a of_o such_o honour_n etc._n etc._n utor_fw-la fungor_fw-la fruor_fw-la nitor_fw-la vescor_fw-la victito_fw-la require_v a_o ablative_a case_n as_o utor_fw-la rebus_fw-la quibus_fw-la fruor_fw-la i_o use_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o do_v enjoy_v etc._n etc._n potior_fw-la govern_v either_o a_o ablative_a or_o genitive_a as_o potior_fw-la voto_fw-la i_o obtain_v my_o desire_n potior_fw-la vrbis_fw-la i_o win_v the_o city_n verb_n passive_n and_o other_o signify_v passive_o do_v govern_v a_o ablative_a case_n with_o the_o preposition_n à _fw-la or_o ab_fw-la of_o the_o word_n come_v after_o they_o with_o this_o sign_n by_o or_o of_o set_v for_o by_o as_o virgilius_n legitur_fw-la à _fw-la me_fw-la virgil_n be_v read_v by_o or_o of_o i_o and_o sometime_o a_o dative_n as_o fama_fw-la petatur_fw-la tibi_fw-la let_v honour_n be_v seek_v by_o or_o of_o thou_o a_o noun_n or_o a_o pronoun_n substantive_n be_v neither_o the_o nominative_a case_n to_o a_o verb_n nor_o govern_v of_o any_o word_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o ablative_a case_n absolute_a as_o rege_fw-la veniente_fw-la host_fw-la fugerunt_fw-la the_o king_n come_v the_o enemy_n flee_v me_fw-la duce_fw-la vinces_fw-la i_o be_v captain_n thou_o shall_v overcome_v the_o construction_n of_o the_o infinitive_n mood_n when_o two_o verb_n come_v together_o without_o any_o nominative_a case_n between_o they_o the_o late_a shall_v be_v the_o infinitive_n mood_n as_o cupio_fw-la discere_fw-la i_o desire_v to_o learn_v the_o infinitive_n be_v also_o govern_v of_o certain_a noun_n and_o participle_n as_o dignus_fw-la laudari_fw-la worthy_a to_o be_v praise_v cupiens_fw-la videre_fw-la desirous_a to_o see_v the_o infinitive_n mood_n be_v often_o use_v for_o the_o indicative_a and_o the_o subjunctive_a have_v this_o word_n that_o quòd_fw-la or_o ut_fw-la before_o they_o and_o then_o quòd_fw-la and_o ut_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o and_o the_o word_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o nominative_a be_v turn_v into_o the_o accusative_a as_o gaudeo_fw-la te_fw-la valere_fw-la for_o gaudeo_fw-la quòd_fw-la tu_fw-la vale_n i_o be_o glad_a that_o thou_o be_v in_o health_n jubeo_fw-la te_fw-la abire_fw-la for_o jubeo_fw-la ut_fw-la tu_fw-la abeas_fw-la i_o bid_v that_o thou_o go_v hence_o the_o infinitive_n mood_n be_v often_o turn_v into_o a_o gerund_n or_o supine_a the_o construction_n of_o gerund_n the_o infinitive_n mood_n active_a either_o express_v by_o its_o proper_a sign_n to_o or_o employ_v
under_o the_o sign_n of_o before_o a_o word_n that_o end_n be_v like_o a_o participle_n in_o ing_o be_v make_v by_o the_o gerund_n in_o di_fw-mi after_o noun_n substantive_n or_o adjective_n that_o govern_v a_o genitive_a case_n as_o studium_fw-la legendi_fw-la a_o desire_n to_o read_v or_o of_o read_v cupidus_fw-la eundi_fw-la desirous_a to_o go_v or_o of_o go_v also_o a_o word_n end_v like_o a_o participle_n in_o ing_z after_o these_o sign_n in_fw-la with_o for_o from_o by_o or_o of_o except_o of_o as_o in_o the_o former_a rule_n be_v make_v by_o the_o gerund_n in_o do_v which_o be_v usual_o govern_v of_o one_o of_o these_o preposition_n à _fw-la ab_fw-la de_fw-la è_fw-it ex_fw-la cum_fw-la in_fw-la pro_fw-la as_o cogitat_fw-la de_fw-la edendo_fw-la he_o think_v of_o eat_v but_o if_o it_o signify_v the_o cause_n or_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o be_v use_v without_o a_o preposition_n as_o defessus_fw-la sum_fw-la ambulando_fw-la i_o be_o weary_a of_o walk_v the_o infinitive_n mood_n active_a be_v often_o turn_v into_o the_o gerund_n in_fw-la dum_fw-la with_o one_o of_o these_o preposition_n ad_fw-la ob_fw-la propter_fw-la especial_o after_o verb_n that_o signify_v move_v to_o a_o place_n as_o eo_fw-la ad_fw-la emendum_fw-la i_o go_v to_o buy_v and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o may_v also_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o first_o supine_a as_o eo_fw-la visum_fw-la i_o go_v to_o see_v or_o into_o the_o participle_n in_fw-la rus_fw-la as_o veni_fw-la petiturus_fw-la i_o come_v to_o fetch_v the_o gerund_n in_o dum_fw-la be_v also_o use_v after_o these_o preposition_n ante_fw-la inter_fw-la as_o ante_fw-la domandum_fw-la before_o they_o be_v tame_v inter_fw-la coenandum_fw-la at_o supper_n time_n when_o this_o sign_n must_v or_o aught_o come_v before_o a_o verb_n neuter_n the_o verb_n be_v elegant_o put_v in_o the_o gerund_n in_fw-la dum_fw-la with_o the_o impersonal_a est_fw-la and_o then_o the_o person_n be_v put_v in_o the_o dative_a case_n as_o abeundum_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la i_o must_v go_v hence_o the_o infinitive_n mood_n passive_a after_o these_o adjective_n dignus_fw-la indignus_fw-la turpis_fw-la foedus_fw-la facilis_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la and_o such_o like_a may_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o late_a supine_a as_o facile_fw-la factu_fw-la easy_a to_o be_v do_v the_o government_n of_o participle_n participle_n govern_v such_o case_n as_o the_o verb_n that_o they_o come_v of_o as_o legens_fw-la libros_fw-la read_v book_n fruens_fw-la amicis_fw-la enjoy_v friend_n diligendus_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la to_o be_v love_v by_o all_o participle_n when_o they_o be_v change_v into_o noun_n require_v a_o genitive_a case_n as_o fugitans_fw-la litium_fw-la avoid_v of_o strife_n indoctus_fw-la pilae_fw-la unskilful_a at_o ball_n exosus_fw-la perosus_fw-la and_o pertaesus_fw-la signify_v active_o do_v govern_v a_o accusative_a case_n as_o exosus_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la hate_v cruelty_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o they_o signify_v passive_o they_o govern_v a_o dative_n as_o perosus_fw-la romanis_fw-la hate_v by_o the_o roman_n noun_n of_o time_n noun_n that_o signify_v part_n of_o time_n answer_v to_o the_o question_n when_o be_v put_v in_o the_o ablative_a case_n as_o dormis_fw-la nocte_fw-la thou_o sleep_v at_o night_n but_o noun_n that_o signify_v continuance_n of_o time_n answer_v to_o the_o question_n how_o long_o be_v usual_o put_v in_o the_o accusative_a as_o dormis_fw-la totam_fw-la noctem_fw-la thou_o sleep_v all_o the_o night_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o ablative_a as_o imperavit_fw-la tricunio_fw-la he_o reign_v three_o year_n noun_n of_o place_n noun_n that_o signify_v the_o space_n or_o distance_n of_o place_n be_v usual_o put_v in_o the_o accusative_a case_n as_o nè_fw-la discesseris_fw-la pedem_fw-la hinc_fw-la go_v not_o thou_o a_o foot_n from_o hence_o but_o sometime_o in_o the_o ablative_a as_o abest_fw-la quingent_a be_v millibus_fw-la passuum_fw-la he_o be_v distant_a five_o hundred_o thousand_o pace_n name_n of_o place_n the_o common_a name_n of_o place_n and_o proper_a name_n of_o country_n and_o island_n after_o these_o sign_n at_o in_fw-la to_o from_o or_o by_o be_v use_v with_o preposition_n as_o ludit_fw-la in_fw-la campis_fw-la he_o play_v in_o the_o field_n vivo_fw-la in_o angliâ_n i_o live_v in_o england_n veni_fw-la per_fw-la galliam_n in_fw-la italiam_fw-la i_o come_v by_o france_n into_o italy_n etc._n etc._n proper_a name_n of_o city_n town_n and_o village_n be_v of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o declension_n and_o the_o singular_a number_n be_v put_v in_o the_o genitive_a case_n after_o the_o sign_n in_o or_o at_o as_o vixit_fw-la londini_fw-la he_o live_v at_o or_o in_o london_n studuit_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la he_o study_v at_o oxford_n so_o also_o be_v use_v militiae_fw-la and_o belli_fw-la as_o enutritus_fw-la est_fw-la belli_fw-la he_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o or_o in_o the_o war_n domi_fw-la after_o the_o sign_n at_o only_a as_o non_fw-la est_fw-la domi_fw-la he_o be_v not_o at_o home_n humi_fw-la after_o the_o sign_n on_o as_o iaceo_fw-la bumi_fw-la he_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o if_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v of_o the_o three_o declension_n or_o the_o plural_a number_n it_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o dative_n or_o in_o the_o ablative_a case_n without_o a_o preposition_n as_o militavit_fw-la carthagini_fw-la or_o carthagine_fw-la he_o war_v at_o carthage_n natus_fw-la est_fw-la athenis_fw-la he_o be_v bear_v at_o athens_n so_o be_v rus_fw-la use_v as_o educatus_fw-la est_fw-la ruri_fw-la or_o rure_fw-la he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o country_n proper_a name_n of_o city_n town_n or_o village_n after_o the_o sign_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o accusative_a case_n without_o a_o preposition_n as_o eo_fw-la londinum_fw-la i_o go_v to_o london_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o sign_n from_o or_o by_o in_o the_o ablative_a usual_o without_o a_o preposition_n as_o profectus_fw-la est_fw-la londino_n he_o go_v from_o or_o by_o london_n domus_fw-la and_o rus_fw-la be_v likewise_o use_v as_o co_fw-la domum_fw-la i_o go_v home_o rure_fw-la reversus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o be_v return_v from_o the_o country_n the_o government_n of_o impersonal_n a_o verb_n impersonal_a have_v no_o nominative_a case_n before_o he_o as_o decet_fw-la it_o become_v these_o three_o impersonal_n interest_n refert_fw-la and_o est_fw-la require_v a_o genitive_a case_n as_o interest_fw-la magistratûs_fw-la it_o concern_v the_o magistrate_n estinsipientis_fw-la it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o fool_n etc._n etc._n but_o these_o ablative_n feminine_n meâ_fw-la tuâ_fw-la sua_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la and_o cujâ_fw-la be_v use_v after_o interest_n and_o refert_fw-la as_o refert_fw-la tuâ_fw-la it_o concern_v thou_o etc._o etc._o and_o after_o est_fw-la the_o same_o and_o some_o other_o adjective_n be_v use_v in_o the_o nominative_a case_n and_o neuter_n gender_n as_o est_fw-la meum_fw-la it_o be_v my_o duty_n est_fw-la humanum_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n miseret_fw-la miserescit_fw-la paenitet_fw-la pudet_fw-la taedet_fw-la will_v have_v a_o accusative_a of_o the_o word_n answer_v to_o the_o question_n who_o or_o what_o and_o a_o genitive_a of_o the_o word_n follow_v the_o sign_n of_o as_o poenitet_fw-la nosmet_fw-la nostri_fw-la it_o repent_v we_o of_o ourselves_o etc._n etc._n oportet_fw-la juvat_fw-la delectat_fw-la and_o decet_fw-la with_o its_o compound_n govern_v a_o accusative_a as_o oportet_fw-la me_fw-la it_o behoove_v i_o etc._n etc._n attinet_fw-la pertinet_fw-la spectat_fw-la govern_v a_o accusative_a case_n with_o a_o preposition_n as_o attinet_fw-la ad_fw-la te_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o thou_o other_o impersonal_n govern_v such_o case_n as_o the_o personal_n do_v who_o signification_n they_o have_v or_o from_o which_o they_o come_v as_o licet_fw-la nobis_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o non_fw-la contingit_fw-la cuivis_fw-la homini_fw-la it_o do_v not_o happen_v to_o every_o man_n pugnatur_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la it_o be_v fight_v by_o the_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o government_n of_o adverb_n adverb_n of_o quantity_n time_n and_o place_n require_v a_o genitive_a case_n as_o satìs_fw-la lucri_fw-la enough_o gain_n tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la at_o that_o time_n ubique_fw-la gentium_fw-la in_o all_o nation_n adverb_n derive_v from_o other_o part_n of_o speech_n do_v govern_v such_o case_n as_o the_o word_n of_o which_o they_o be_v derive_v as_o similiter_fw-la huic_fw-la like_o to_o this_o propiùs_fw-la urbem_fw-la near_o to_o the_o city_n optimè_fw-la omnium_fw-la best_a of_o all_o etc._n etc._n the_o government_n of_o conjunction_n conjunction_n copulative_n and_o disjunctive_n with_o these_o four_o quà m_fw-la nisi_fw-la praeter_fw-la quà m_fw-la an_fw-la when_o they_o come_v between_o noun_n do_v common_o couple_v like_o case_n as_o xenophon_n and_o plato_n fuere_fw-la aequales_fw-la xenophon_n and_o plato_n be_v equal_n when_o they_o come_v between_o verb_n they_o couple_v like_o mood_n and_o tense_n as_o precabantur_fw-la et_fw-la docebant_fw-la they_o pray_v and_o teach_v the_o government_n of_o preposition_n these_o preposition_n follow_v govern_v a_o accusative_a case_n ad_fw-la to_o at_o adversùs_fw-la adversùm_fw-la
tense_n of_o the_o indicative_a be_v form_v the_o preter-perfect_n and_o the_o preter-pluperfect_n of_o every_o mood_n and_o the_o future_a of_o the_o subjunctive_a impersonal_n impersonal_n be_v decline_v throughout_o all_o mood_n and_o tense_n in_o the_o three_o person_n singular_a only_o as_o decet_fw-la decebat_fw-la decuit_fw-la decuerat_fw-la decebit_fw-la deceat_fw-la deceret_fw-la decuerit_fw-la decuisset_fw-la decuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n dicitur_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la fuit_fw-la dictum_fw-la erat_fw-la vel_fw-la fuerat_fw-la dicetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n defective_n verb_n defective_n be_v such_o as_o want_v either_o mood_n or_o tense_n number_n or_o person_n and_o they_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v coepi_fw-la odi_fw-la memini_fw-la cedo_fw-la aio_fw-la faxóque_fw-la quaeso_fw-la infit_fw-la ave_fw-la salve_n sic_fw-la ausim_fw-la inquámque_fw-la forémque_fw-la memini_fw-la coepi_fw-la odi_fw-la and_o memini_fw-la have_v the_o preter-perfect_n and_o all_o other_o tense_n derive_v from_o the_o preter-perfect_n tense_n as_o coepi_fw-la coeperam_fw-la coeperint_fw-la coepissem_fw-la coepero_fw-la coepisse_fw-la memini_fw-la have_v also_o the_o imperative_a singular_a memeuto_fw-la plural_a mementote_fw-la cedo_fw-la imper._n pr._n cedo_fw-la pl._n cedite_fw-la aio_fw-la ind._n pr._n aio_fw-la ais_fw-la ait_fw-la pl._n aiunt_fw-la preter-imperf_a aiebam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sub._n pr._n aias_fw-la aiat_fw-la pl._n aiamus_fw-la aiant_fw-la faxo_fw-la sub._n fut_o faxo_fw-la vel_fw-la faxim_fw-la faxis_fw-la faxit_fw-la pl._n faxint_fw-la quaso_fw-es ind._n pr._n quaeso_fw-la pl._n quaesumus_fw-la infit_fw-la ind._n pr._n infit_fw-la pl._n infiunt_fw-la ave._n imper._n pr._n ave_fw-la aveto_fw-la pl._n avete_fw-la avetote_fw-la inf._n auère_fw-fr salve_fw-la ind._n fut_o salvebis_fw-la imper._n salve_n salveto_fw-la pl._n salvete_fw-la salvetore_fw-la infin_fw-fr salvere_fw-la inquam_fw-la sub._n pr._n ausim_fw-la ausis_fw-la ausit_fw-la pl._n ausint_fw-la ind._n pr._n inquio_fw-la vel_fw-la inquam_fw-la inquis_fw-la inquit_fw-la pl._n inquimus_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la preter-perf_n inquisti_fw-la inquit_fw-la fut._n inquies_fw-la inquiet_a imper._n inque_fw-la inquiro_fw-la sub._n pr._n inquiat_fw-la part._n inquiens_fw-la forem_fw-la sub._n preter-imperf_a forem_fw-la es_fw-la et_fw-la pl._n forent_fw-la inf._n fore_n the_o participle_n a_o participle_n be_v derive_v of_o a_o verb._n there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o participle_n one_o of_o the_o present_a tense_n another_o of_o the_o preter_fw-la tense_n one_o of_o the_o future_a in_fw-la rus_fw-la another_o of_o the_o future_a in_o dus._n a_o participle_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n have_v his_o english_a end_v in_o ing_o as_o love_v and_o his_o latin_a in_o ans_n or_o ens_fw-la as_o amans_fw-la docens_fw-la and_o it_o be_v form_v of_o the_o preter-imperfect_n tense_n of_o the_o indicative_a mood_n by_o change_v the_o last_o syllable_n thereof_o into_o †_o â—ns_n we_o as_o amabam_fw-la amans_fw-la audiebam_fw-la audiens_fw-la auxiliabar_fw-la auxilians_fw-la poteram_fw-la potens_fw-la a_o participle_n of_o the_o future_a in_fw-la rus_fw-la signify_v like_o the_o infinitive_n mood_n active_a as_o amaturus_fw-la to_o love_n or_o about_o to_o love_v and_o it_o be_v form_v of_o the_o late_a *_o inusitatis_fw-la supine_a by_o put_v to_o rus_fw-la as_o amatu_fw-la amaturus_fw-la a_o participle_n of_o the_o preter_fw-la tense_n have_v his_o english_a end_v in_o d_o t_o or_o â—_z as_o love_v teach_v slay_v and_o his_o latin_a in_o tus_fw-la sus_fw-la xus_o as_o amatus_fw-la visus_fw-la nexus_fw-la and_o one_o in_o vus_o as_o mortuus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v form_v of_o the_o late_a supine_a by_o put_v to_o we_o as_o amatu_fw-la amatus_fw-la except_o mortuus_fw-la a_o participle_n of_o the_o future_a in_o dus_o signify_v like_o the_o infinitive_n mood_n passive_a as_o â—mandus_fw-la to_o be_v love_v and_o it_o be_v form_v of_o the_o genitive_a case_n of_o the_o participle_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n by_o change_a it_o be_v into_o dus_o as_o amantis_fw-la amandus_fw-la participle_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n be_v decline_v like_o noun_n adjective_n of_o three_o article_n and_o one_o termination_n as_o hic_fw-la haec_fw-la and_o hoc_fw-la amans_fw-la gen._n huius_fw-la amantis_fw-la etc._n etc._n hic_fw-la haec_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la audiens_fw-la gen._n huius_fw-la *_o etc._n audientis_fw-la etc._n etc._n participle_n of_o other_o tense_n be_v decline_v like_o noun_n adjective_n of_o three_o termination_n as_o amaturus_fw-la a_fw-la um_o amatus_fw-la a_fw-la um_o amandus_fw-la a_fw-la um_o the_o adverb_n a_o adverb_n be_v join_v to_o a_o verb_n noun_n or_o participle_n to_o express_v some_o circumstance_n or_o quality_n thereof_o some_o bee_n of_o quantity_n as_o parùm_fw-la satìs_fw-la abunde_fw-la etc._n etc._n quality_n as_o benè_fw-la mail_fw-la etc._n etc._n time_n as_o nunc_fw-la tunc_fw-la tum_fw-la intereà _fw-la pridie_fw-la postridie_fw-la ubi_fw-la cùm_fw-la postquà m_fw-la donec_fw-la dum_fw-la quoad_fw-la simulac_fw-la simulatque_fw-la etc._n etc._n place_n as_o ubi_fw-la ubinam_fw-la usquam_fw-la nusquam_fw-la eo_fw-la long_fw-la quò_fw-la ubivis_fw-la huccine_fw-la etc._n etc._n show_v as_o en_fw-fr ecce_fw-la forbid_v as_o né_fw-fr likeness_n as_o acsi_fw-la ceu_fw-la perinde_fw-la quasi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o the_o conjunction_n a_o conjunction_n join_v word_n and_o sentence_n together_o some_o be_v copulative_n as_o et_fw-la que_fw-fr quoque_fw-la ac_fw-la atque_fw-la nec_fw-la veque_fw-la cum_fw-la tum_fw-la tam_fw-la quà m_fw-la etc._n etc._n disjunctive_n as_o aut_fw-la ve_fw-la vel_fw-la seu_fw-la sive_fw-la etc._n etc._n causal_n as_o quòd_fw-la quia_fw-la quip_fw-la cum_fw-la utpote_fw-la siquidem_fw-la quando_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la quoniam_fw-la etc._n etc._n conditional_n as_o si_fw-la dummodò_fw-la etc._n etc._n exceptive_n as_o ni_fw-la nisi_fw-la praeterquà m_fw-la etc._n etc._n interrogative_n as_o nè_fw-la an_fw-la utrum_fw-la num_fw-la etc._n etc._n adversative_n as_o etsi_fw-la tametsi_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la quanquam_fw-la quamuìs_fw-la licèt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o the_o preposition_n a_o preposition_n be_v set_v before_o other_o part_n of_o speech_n preposition_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v ad_fw-la penes_fw-la adversùm_fw-la adversùs_fw-la cis_fw-la circiter_fw-la extra_fw-la citra_fw-la apud_fw-la ante_fw-la secus_fw-la supra_fw-la ultra_fw-la versus_fw-la and_o intra_fw-la per_fw-la trans_fw-la post_fw-la praeter_fw-la propter_fw-la prope_fw-la ponè_fw-la secundùm_fw-la circum_fw-la circa_fw-la â—rga_fw-la contra_fw-la juxtá_fw-la inter_fw-la ob_fw-la infra_fw-la abs_fw-la ab_fw-la and_o à â—tenus_fw-la ex_fw-la è_fw-la déque_fw-la palà m_fw-la sine_fw-la coram_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la and_o pro_fw-la proe_fw-mi clam_fw-la sub_fw-la cum_fw-la subter_fw-la in_fw-la absque_fw-la there_o be_v five_o other_o preposition_n use_v only_o in_o composition_n be_o con_fw-mi dis_o re_fw-la se_fw-la preposition_n in_o composition_n do_v sometime_o lose_v their_o last_o consonant_n as_o trajicio_fw-la coëmo_fw-la diduco_n oft_o time_n they_o change_v they_o into_o the_o first_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n with_o which_o they_o be_v compound_v as_o occurro_fw-la assumo_fw-la intelligo_fw-la sometime_o into_o another_o letter_n as_o sustineo_fw-la dirimo_fw-la sometime_o also_o another_o letter_n be_v put_v between_o the_o preposition_n and_o the_o word_n compound_v as_o redco_fw-la ambigo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o interjection_n a_o interjection_n be_v use_v to_o express_v some_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o o_o heu_fw-la proh_o hei_o vae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o concord_n there_o be_v three_o concord_n the_o first_o between_o the_o nominative_a case_n and_o the_o verb_n the_o second_o between_o the_o substantive_n and_o the_o adjective_n the_o three_o between_o the_o antecedent_n and_o the_o relative_n when_o you_o have_v a_o verb_n adjective_n or_o relative_n you_o must_v look_v out_o the_o nominative_a case_n substantive_n or_o antecedent_n which_o may_v be_v find_v by_o ask_v the_o question_n who_o or_o what_o the_o first_o concord_n a_o verb_n personal_a agree_v with_o the_o nominative_a case_n in_o number_n and_o person_n as_o praeceptor_n legit_fw-la the_o master_n read_v the_o second_o concord_n the_o *_o derivativum_fw-la adjective_n agree_v with_o his_o substantive_n in_o case_n gender_n and_o number_n as_o amicus_fw-la certus_fw-la a_o sure_a friend_n manus_fw-la armata_fw-la a_o hand_n arm_v meum_fw-la brachium_fw-la my_o arm_n when_o the_o word_n thing_n be_v the_o substantive_n to_o a_o adjective_n you_o may_v leave_v out_o thing_n and_o put_v the_o adjective_n in_o the_o neuter_n gender_n as_o difficile_fw-la a_o hard_a thing_n pauca_fw-la few_o thing_n and_o be_v so_o put_v it_o may_v be_v the_o substantive_n to_o another_o adjective_n as_o pauca_fw-la similia_fw-la a_o few_o thing_n like_o etc._n etc._n the_o three_o concord_n the_o antecedent_n most_o common_o be_v a_o substantive_n that_o go_v before_o the_o relative_n to_o which_o the_o relative_n have_v reference_n the_o relative_n agree_v with_o his_o antecedent_n in_o gender_n number_n and_o person_n as_o vir_fw-la sapit_fw-la qui_fw-la loquor_fw-la pauca_fw-la the_o man_n be_v wise_a which_o speak_v few_o thing_n when_o the_o english_a word_n that_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o which_o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o relative_n qui_fw-la when_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n it_o go_v before_o which_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o ille_fw-la or_o iste_fw-la otherwise_o