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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
woman_n conceive_v seed_n womb_n 1,446 5 10.0770 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31102 Bartholinus anatomy made from the precepts of his father, and from the observations of all modern anatomists, together with his own ... / published by Nich. Culpeper and Abdiah Cole. Bartholin, Thomas, 1616-1680.; Bartholin, Caspar, 1585-1629.; Walaeus, Johannes, 1604-1649. 1668 (1668) Wing B977; ESTC R24735 479,435 247

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in_o they_o be_v more_o moist_a thin_a and_o waterish_a 7._o in_o coat_n for_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o one_o only_a coat_n because_o they_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o close_a place_n and_o that_o coat_n stick_v exceed_v strong_o to_o they_o and_o be_v by_o galen_n term_v dartos_fw-la howbeit_o where_o the_o stone_n receive_v the_o seminal_a vessel_n they_o be_v cover_v half_o over_o with_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la 8._o in_o connexion_n for_o they_o be_v knit_v unto_o the_o womb_n by_o two_o manifest_a passage_n or_o rather_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o obscure_a one_o out_o of_o which_o during_o carnal_a copulation_n there_o be_v shed_v not_o a_o wheyish_a substance_n but_o the_o woman_n seed_n their_o use_n be_v to_o make_v seed_n which_o help_v to_o generate_v after_o its_o way_n and_o manner_n which_o aristotle_n against_o all_o reason_n and_o experience_n be_v bold_a to_o deny_v to_o woman_n in_o some_o place_n of_o his_o write_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n de_fw-fr genitura_fw-la where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o woman_n also_o send_v forth_o seed_n out_o of_o their_o body_n sometime_o into_o their_o womb_n whereby_o it_o be_v moisten_v and_o sometime_o without_o if_o the_o orifice_n thereof_o do_v gape_v over_o much_o now_o that_o in_o the_o womb_n it_o help_v to_o the_o generation_n he_o thereby_o demonstrate_v in_o that_o if_o after_o copulation_n the_o woman_n shall_v not_o conceive_v the_o seed_n which_o they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o void_v do_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n but_o some_o other_o anatomist_n deny_v that_o these_o stone_n do_v make_v seed_n but_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v meet_a kernel_n to_o receive_v that_o moisture_n which_o need_v abound_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cremoninus_n or_o that_o they_o be_v only_o make_v for_o a_o mark_n and_o sign_n which_o be_v the_o conceit_n of_o rhodiginus_fw-la and_o of_o hoffman_n since_o he_o who_o account_v they_o rather_o carcase_n of_o stone_n then_o true_a stone_n because_o they_o be_v small_a void_a of_o juice_n and_o uncompact_a but_o as_o for_o what_o concern_v humidity_n we_o deny_v that_o argument_n and_o say_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o so_o much_o preparation_n to_o water_v the_o womb_n one_o vessel_n gentle_o carry_v a_o wheyish_a humour_n may_v have_v serve_v that_o turn_n yea_o the_o pore_n alone_o may_v have_v suffice_v as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o happen_v in_o a_o clammy_a humour_n distil_v into_o the_o knee_n 2._o they_o may_v answer_v both_o intent_n viz._n generation_n and_o irrigation_n 3._o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o seed_n and_o no_o other_o humour_n have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n be_v dissect_v guinterius_n be_v hinder_v in_o his_o dissection_n by_o the_o plentiful_a eruption_n thereof_o the_o nocturnal_a pollution_n of_o woman_n testify_v the_o same_o and_o woman_n become_v barren_a when_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v geld_v or_o spay_v witness_v athenaeus_n galen_n experiment_v the_o same_o in_o sow_n varro_n write_v that_o cow_n be_v guelt_fw-mi do_v conceive_v if_o they_o go_v to_o bull_n present_o after_o 4._o the_o say_a seed_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o woman_n if_o they_o be_v lusty_a and_o free_a from_o d●●ases_n in_o they_o and_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n beslerus_n ha●…und_v the_o stone_n swell_v with_o seed_n which_o he_o have_v express_v by_o a_o neat_a picture_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v true_a seed_n we_o may_v gather_v from_o a_o real_a and_o sensible_a effect_n thereof_o like_o that_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n as_o mole_n and_o imperfect_a egg_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n to_o which_o the_o male_a add_v life_n and_o perfection_n 6._o woman_n have_v sufficient_a heat_n to_o make_v seed_n and_o sufficient_a instrument_n to_o that_o end_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v better_o provide_v then_o man_n their_o stone_n be_v indeed_o small_a and_o little_a but_o not_o void_a of_o juice_n their_o number_n do_v recompense_v their_o smallness_n even_o as_o we_o sometime_o see_v more_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n than_o a_o solid_a and_o whole_a apple_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o vessel_n that_o carry_v away_o the_o seed_n especial_o the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb._n concern_v the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v away_o the_o female-seed_n the_o doctrine_n of_o anatomist_n have_v be_v hitherto_o somewhat_o intricate_a partly_o through_o variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o partly_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o matter_n itself_o which_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o illustrate_v the_o same_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o large_a or_o a_o strict_a signification_n strict_o for_o those_o same_o obscure_a passage_n and_o vessel_n only_o which_o carry_v part_n of_o the_o seed_n breed_v in_o the_o stone_n into_o the_o womb_n large_o and_o general_o 1._o for_o the_o preparatory_a vessel_n also_o 2._o for_o they_o and_o the_o womb-trumpet_n which_o other_o refer_v to_o the_o servatory_n and_o jaculatory_a vessel_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o both_o brief_o and_o distinct_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n be_v proper_o those_o small_a passage_n derive_v from_o the_o stone_n either_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o a_o very_a short_a passage_n or_o disseminated_a at_o the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o sundry_a and_o those_o exceed_a small_a twig_n resemble_v the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o spermatick_a preparatory_a vessel_n and_o continue_v with_o they_o however_o here_o they_o change_v their_o name_n and_o use_v because_o they_o immediate_o pass_v over_o and_o lick_v the_o stone_n galen_n conceive_v that_o the_o former_a be_v only_o insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v term_v cornua_fw-la or_o the_o womb_n horn_n and_o other_o anatomist_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n who_o profess_v they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o insertion_n but_o zerbus_n fernelius_n laurentius_n find_v another_o branch_n herefrom_o which_o go_v not_o into_o the_o bottom_n as_o the_o former_a but_o into_o the_o neck_n so_o that_o one_o part_n of_o this_o deferent_a vessel_n which_o be_v the_o short_a but_o large_a be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o same_o side_n and_o there_o pour_v out_o such_o seed_n as_o it_o have_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o other_o part_n be_v the_o narrow_a and_o long_o be_v carry_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n below_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o neck_n varolius_n have_v also_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o part_n and_o say_v it_o be_v so_o small_a in_o such_o as_o have_v never_o conceive_v that_o it_o can_v be_v find_v save_v by_o a_o skilful_a anatomist_n but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o be_v very_o large_a spigelius_n because_o he_o can_v not_o sometime_o find_v it_o do_v count_v it_o a_o sport_n of_o nature_n vestingus_n do_v seem_v to_o allow_v of_o it_o see_v he_o bring_v seminal_a matter_n from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n this_o way_n i_o shall_v willing_o assent_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o spigelius_n because_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v little_a branch_n indeed_o be_v always_o disseminated_a unto_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o the●_n 〈…〉_z direct_o from_o the_o preparatory_a vessel_n and_o bring_v blood_n rather_o than_o seed_n of_o which_o see_v other_o anatomist_n especial_o platerus_n riolanus_n and_o my_o father_n bartholinus_n beneath_o the_o use_n of_o these_o vessel_n be_v partly_o to_o carry_v the_o seminal_a matter_n to_o the_o trumpet_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o further_o accomplish_v and_o better_o wrought_v and_o reserve_v for_o further_a use_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n where_o another_o branch_n end_v into_o the_o neck_n the_o seminal_a humidity_n be_v void_v this_o way_n also_o cause_v great_a delight_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n the_o other_o deferent_a vessel_n which_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o seed_n before_o it_o be_v squirt_v out_o be_v the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o fallopius_n so_o call_v from_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v to_o a_o trumpet_n of_o war_n which_o he_o thus_o describe_v there_o arise_v a_o seminal_a passage_n small_a and_o very_o straight_o nervous_a and_o white_a from_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o and_o when_o it_o have_v go_v a_o little_a therefrom_o it_o grow_v broad_a by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o crisp_n itself_o like_o the_o tendrel_n of_o a_o vine_n till_o it_o come_v towards_o the_o end_n then_o dismiss_v its_o wrinkle_a crispation_n and_o become_v very_o broad_a it_o end_v into_o a_o certain_a extremity_n which_o seem_v membranous_a and_o fleshy_a by_o reason_n
quite_o naked_a nn._n very_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n spread_v abroad_o into_o the_o neck_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n serve_v for_o the_o monthly_a purgation_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n oh_o nerve_n spread_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o grave_a too_o large_a fig_n ii_o a._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n bb._n the_o lowermore_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o c._n the_o region_n wherein_o the_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v d._n the_o right_a stone_n cover_v with_o its_o membrane_n i_fw-mi the_o deferent_a vessel_n reach_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n f._n the_o upper_a and_o membranous_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n fasten_v the_o deferent_a vessel_n to_o the_o stone_n g._n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o stone_n separate_v therefrom_o h._n the_o glandulous_a or_o kernelly_a substance_n of_o the_o stone_n i._o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n common_o call_v the_o sheath_n kk_n passage_n arise_v from_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n and_o carry_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o they_o say_v woman_n with_o child_n do_v squirt_v their_o seed_n page_n 69_o that_o conception_n have_v be_v make_v and_o a_o child_n form_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n some_o example_n testify_v touch_v the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o speak_v before_o from_o the_o relation_n of_o riolanus_n stomach_n that_o a_o child_n be_v conceive_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o young_a woman_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o abominable_a tailor_n and_o void_v by_o her_o mouth_n the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n but_o well_o shape_v in_o all_o part_n external_a and_o internal_a salmuth_n inform_v we_o describe_v the_o story_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o komelerius_fw-la to_o gothofredus_fw-la hofmannus_n nor_o do_v he_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n those_o superfoetation_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v which_o be_v void_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o make_v more_o room_n for_o the_o large_a conception_n in_o the_o womb_n but_o these_o be_v to_o be_v account_v very_o rare_a and_o preternatural_a case_n if_o true_a but_o superfoetation_n whether_o in_o the_o womb_n or_o without_o depend_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o womb_n reach_v all_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o the_o womb_n be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o species_n or_o kind_n howbeit_o it_o contribute_v also_o to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o individual_a as_o the_o emunctory_a or_o clenser_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n howbeit_o very_a many_o woman_n have_v live_v very_o long_o and_o happy_o without_o it_o witness_n abenzoar_n aegineta_n wierus_n zacutus_n when_o it_o have_v fall_v out_o putrify_v it_o have_v be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n cut_v off_o without_o danger_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o rhase_n carpus_n mercurialis_n langius_n a_o vega_n paraeus_n baubinus_n and_o other_o fernelius_n tell_v we_o he_o see_v a_o child_a woman_n who_o void_v with_o her_o child_n her_o whole_a womb_n pluck_v away_o by_o the_o root_n without_o danger_n of_o life_n saxonius_fw-la relate_v other_o story_n of_o like_a nature_n saronus_n say_v that_o sow_n be_v make_v more_o corpulent_a in_o galatia_n by_o cut_v out_o their_o womb_n pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o sow_n be_v hang_v up_o by_o their_o sore_a leg_n and_o have_v their_o stone_n and_o womb_n cut_v out_o that_o so_o loose_v the_o use_n of_o venery_n they_o may_v become_v more_o fat_a and_o delectable_a to_o the_o palate_n nor_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n because_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o disease_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o narrow_a vessel_n and_o the_o ready_a fall_v down_o of_o humour_n which_o when_o the_o womb_n be_v away_o be_v more_o ready_o purge_v out_o by_o a_o large_a passage_n moreover_o another_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a natural_a motion_n motion_n whence_o plate_n will_v have_v the_o womb_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a animal_n or_o livewight_n and_o aretius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o animal_n in_o a_o animal_n because_o of_o its_o motion_n for_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o when_o it_o be_v poffess_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o conceive_v it_o be_v move_v now_o up_o and_o then_o down_o and_o gape_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n as_o a_o beast_n gape_v for_o its_o food_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v move_v downward_o to_o expel_v the_o child_n and_o secondine_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o it_o fall_v out_o moreover_o it_o be_v move_v with_o rejoice_v in_o and_o be_v delight_v with_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n but_o it_o shun_v stink_a and_o strong_a smell_a thing_n as_o castoreum_n asafoetida_n etc._n etc._n hence_o aristotle_n say_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n will_v miscarry_v at_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o candle-●●uff_a but_o the_o womb_n be_v sensible_a of_o c●…_n not_o under_o the_o formality_n of_o odour_n but_o be_v only_o affect_v by_o the_o delicate_a and_o subtle_a vaporous_a matter_n conjoin_v even_o as_o we_o see_v all_o the_o spirit_n recreated_a by_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o smell_n precise_o but_o of_o the_o vapour_n conjoin_v therewith_o which_o be_v familiar_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o the_o genital_a part_n of_o woman_n be_v the_o soon_o affect_v because_o they_o have_v a_o exceed_o quick_a sense_n and_o because_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n have_v good_a and_o please_a vapour_n join_v with_o they_o and_o stink_a thing_n have_v filthy_a and_o ugly_a vapour_n therefore_o by_o the_o latter_a the_o spirit_n be_v make_v more_o impure_a and_o because_o the_o womb_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n therefore_o she_o be_v delight_v with_o sweet_a and_o fragrant_a thing_n and_o abominate_v such_o as_o be_v stink_v and_o nevertheless_o some_o woman_n be_v woman_n find_v who_o womb_n be_v bad_o constitute_v who_o be_v put_v into_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n by_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n and_o cure_v by_o such_o as_o stink_v because_o nature_n be_v provoke_v to_o expulsion_n by_o the_o latter_a do_v with_o the_o stink_a vapour_n expel_v the_o morbific_a matter_n but_o with_o the_o former_a filthy_a vapour_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n which_o before_o lay_v hide_v so_o that_o they_o ascend_v to_o the_o midriff_n heart_n brain_n etc._n etc._n whence_o proceed_v strangle_a fit_n of_o the_o mother_n now_o these_o vapour_n ascend_v partly_o by_o the_o sensible_a pore_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o vein_n run_v back_o and_o carrying_z the_o say_a vapour_n with_o the_o uterine_n blood_n for_o i_o can_v allow_v of_o the_o power_n helmont_n assign_v to_o his_o roll_a part_n without_o manifest_a and_o know_v passage_n now_o the_o womb_n itself_o do_v not_o ascend_v nor_o be_v it_o move_v out_o of_o its_o place_n unless_o be_v distend_v it_o take_v up_o more_o room_n then_o ordinary_a nor_o do_v it_o roll_n up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o bowl_n or_o globe_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o hypocrates_n and_o fernelius_n have_v imagine_v nor_o do_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v swell_v move_v any_o more_o than_o the_o womb_n itself_o as_o riolanus_n suspect_v for_o they_o be_v fasten_v by_o their_o membrane_n and_o they_o can_v shed_v their_o seed_n into_o the_o belly_n the_o way_n be_v stop_v but_o vapour_n have_v a_o ●asie_a motion_n which_o be_v dissipate_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o belly_n present_o fall_v beside_o its_o sense_n of_o smell_a taste_v feel_v it_o be_v furnish_v according_a to_o helment_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o brutish_a understanding_n which_o make_v it_o rage_n if_o all_o thing_n go_v not_o according_a to_o its_o desire_n but_o these_o thing_n favour_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n who_o improper_o do_v compare_v the_o womb_n to_o a_o live_a creature_n whence_o that_o fury_n proceed_v i_o have_v already_o declare_v as_o for_o what_o that_o same_o novellist_n helmont_n say_v that_o it_o live_v many_o time_n and_o keep_v a_o coil_n after_o a_o woman_n be_v dead_a no_o man_n will_v easy_o believe_v it_o for_o its_o life_n depend_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o if_o it_o stir_v after_o death_n either_o that_o motion_n proceed_v from_o wind_n or_o from_o a_o child_n seek_v its_o way_n out_o after_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a as_o sundry_a example_n demonstrate_v sphinx_n theologico-philosophica_a tell_v we_o that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a a_o child_n sudden_o issue_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n and_o cry_v lusty_o after_o which_o manner_n laurentius_n describe_v the_o birth_n of_o scipio_n and_o manilius_n eberus_n have_v two_o example_n of_o a_o child_n bear_v after_o the_o mother_n death_n as_o also_o johannes_n matthaeus_n and_o the_o
like_a case_n be_v fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o here_o at_o hafnia_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o winchlerus_n sperlingerus_n and_o other_o that_o deny_v it_o we_o must_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o child_n must_v necessary_o be_v strong_a 2._o that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o mother_n womb_n must_v be_v large_a 3._o that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v widen_v and_o her_o thigh_n spread_v or_o else_o the_o child_n will_v be_v strangle_v before_o it_o can_v come_v forth_o chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o mouth_n we_o have_v treat_v hitherto_o of_o xxvii_o the_o womb_n in_o general_n and_o its_o similar_v part_n the_o dissimilar_v part_n follow_v into_o which_o we_o have_v divide_v the_o same_o viz._n the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n and_o the_o privity_n with_o the_o part_n annex_v the_o fundus_fw-la or_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v that_o part_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o internal_a orifice_n to_o the_o end_n upward_o we_o divide_v it_o into_o the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n and_o the_o large_a upper_a part_n to_o which_o we_o add_v a_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o mouth_n the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n be_v that_o between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o womb_n the_o beginning_n largeness_n thereof_o and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o short_a neck_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o true_a and_o long_a neck_n for_o before_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o womb_n begin_v between_o it_o and_o the_o inner_a mouth_n there_o intercee_v another_o neck_n as_o it_o be_v or_o narrow_a channel_n than_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o fallopius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o part_n be_v call_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o ancient_n as_o galen_n soranus_n etc._n etc._n pinaeus_n reckon_v this_o part_n to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n thumb_n i_o have_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v five_o finger_n breadth_n long_o in_o a_o doe_n the_o cavity_n hereof_o be_v not_o large_a but_o such_o as_o will_v admit_v a_o probe_n or_o large_a quill_n barrenness_n it_o be_v rough_a lest_o the_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v draw_v in_o shall_v flow_v out_o again_o as_o happen_v in_o some_o barren_a woman_n which_o have_v this_o part_n slippery_a by_o reason_n of_o bad_a humour_n this_o roughness_n arise_v from_o wrinkle_n which_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o pinaeus_n have_v their_o root_n situate_v beneath_o and_o their_o edge_n tend_v inward_o or_o upward_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o admit_v hardly_o let_v go_v any_o thing_n the_o large_a and_o upper_a part_n be_v chief_o term_v fundus_fw-la or_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o part_n bottom_n be_v proper_o call_v the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o rest_n be_v make_v be_v wide_a and_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v seat_v above_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o dilate_v and_o widen_v the_o womb_n have_v in_o a_o woman_n only_o one_o cavity_n not_o distinguish_v into_o any_o woman_n cell_n as_o some_o false_o attribute_v thereunto_o seven_o cell_n in_o brute_n it_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o therefore_o those_o part_n be_v call_v the_o two_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n though_o the_o woman_n form_n of_o horn_n be_v not_o conspicuous_a in_o all_o brute_n but_o in_o cow_n do_v sheep_n goat_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o imitation_n thereof_o author_n have_v attribute_v horn_n to_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n because_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n some_o protuberancy_n where_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n be_v insert_v but_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v very_o seldom_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o it_o be_v in_o beast_n as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o by_o the_o brother_n of_o baubinus_n silvius_n riolanus_n and_o obsequens_n before_o they_o and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o their_o womb_n be_v so_o divide_v who_o bear_v two_o or_o more_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n the_o last_o year_n many_o woman_n at_o hafnia_n bear_v twin_n contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n yea_o and_o some_o three_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n which_o they_o never_o do_v before_o nor_o since_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o account_v that_o to_o be_v proper_a to_o family_n or_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o womb_n be_v double_a which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o seed_n also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o conceive_v in_o a_o double_a womb_n the_o womb-cake_n testify_v which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o many_o child_n only_o it_o have_v so_o many_o string_n fasten_v to_o it_o in_o several_a place_n as_o there_o be_v child_n as_o besterus_n have_v late_o describe_v it_o in_o a_o like_a history_n yet_o be_v it_o divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n in_o the_o former_a boy_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n engender_v in_o the_o latter_a girl_n and_o it_o seldom_o happen_v otherwise_o if_o we_o believe_v hypocrates_n and_o galen_n hunter_n have_v this_o sign_n whereby_o they_o know_v whether_o the_o beast_n they_o hunt_v have_v a_o male_a or_o female_a in_o her_o belly_n for_o if_o when_o she_o be_v strike_v dead_a she_o fall_v on_o her_o right_a side_n they_o conclude_v she_o be_v big_a of_o a_o male_a because_o the_o burden_n she_o go_v with_o be_v most_o weighty_a on_o the_o right_a side_n if_o on_o the_o leave_v she_o fall_v they_o judge_v it_o be_v a_o female_a it_o be_v report_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n do_v lift_v their_o right_a foot_n high_o than_o their_o left_a as_o they_o walk_v as_o salmuth_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v all_o which_o sign_n be_v nevertheless_o fallacious_a hypocrates_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v reckon_v other_o sign_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n be_v difference_v by_o a_o line_n or_o seam_n which_o stick_v up_o obscure_o which_o aristotle_n term_v the_o median_a line_n the_o like_a line_n be_v see_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n under_o the_o navel_n divide_v that_o region_n into_o two_o part_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v then_o more_o visible_a when_o woman_n bear_v twin_n but_o in_o some_o woman_n with_o child_n i_o have_v see_v this_o line_n manifest_a who_o bear_v afterward_o only_o one_o child_n the_o outward_a surface_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_a and_o cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o watery_a humour_n the_o inner_a part_n have_v many_o porosity_n which_o be_v mouth_n through_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n blood_n easy_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o seed_n contain_v the_o child_n nourish_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o orifice_n or_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n womb_n be_v oblong_o and_o transverse_v but_o very_o narrow_a but_o when_o it_o gape_v it_o be_v round_o and_o orbicular_a which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o german_a midwife_n call_v it_o the_o rose_n and_o the_o french_a midwife_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o mother_n like_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o no_o hurtful_a thing_n may_v enter_v in_o nor_o the_o seed_n draw_v thither_o easy_o pass_v out_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o privity_n or_o be_v turn_v inside_n out_o it_o resemble_v exact_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o tench_n if_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v change_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o just_a in_o the_o middle_n look_v towardst_a he_o bottom_n it_o be_v conceive_v a_o man_n can_v squirt_v his_o seed_n thereinto_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n will_v soon_o flow_v back_o than_o the_o woman_n conceive_v if_o it_o be_v quite_o absent_a which_o seldom_o fall_v out_o a_o uncurable_a barrenness_n barrenness_n be_v thereby_o cause_v as_o also_o barrenness_n be_v cause_v if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o affect_v viz._n with_o cancer_n scirrhous_a tumour_n obstruction_n callosity_n over_o much_o fatness_n especial_o through_o over_o much_o humectation_n and_o relaxation_n either_o through_o over_o much_o copulation_n as_o in_o whore_n or_o through_o too_o great_a a_o flux_n of_o humour_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n a_o glewish_a clammy_a matter_n grow_v to_o the_o orifice_n and_o fill_v the_o short_a neck_n wellnear_o that_o these_o part_n be_v moisten_v may_v more_o easy_o be_v open_v in_o the_o time_n of_o travel_n within_o the_o channel_n of_o this_o mouth_n to_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o grow_v its_o little_a bunch_n which_o do_v more_o exact_o shut_v ●…ole_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n he_o also_o inform_v we_o that_o about_o this_o little_a bunch_n there_o be_v to_o
it_o happen_v so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o aught_o always_o so_o to_o happen_v and_o therefore_o in_o 22._o of_o deuteronomie_n at_o marriage_n the_o bloody_a cloth_n be_v show_v to_o the_o elder_n as_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o virginity_n of_o the_o bride_n leo_fw-la africanus_n say_v the_o same_o custom_n be_v use_v in_o mauritania_n and_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o syrian_a that_o it_o be_v observe_v at_o this_o very_a day_n in_o syria_n augenius_n indeed_o out_o of_o rabbi_n solomon_n and_o lyranus_fw-la do_v understand_v this_o text_n metaphorical_o as_o if_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o garment_n do_v signify_v the_o word_n of_o witness_n by_o which_o the_o chastity_n of_o the_o bride_n be_v diligent_o inquire_v into_o and_o declare_v but_o the_o best_a interpreter_n retain_v the_o litteral_n sense_n of_o the_o word_n sebizius_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v to_o they_o a_o perpetual_a sign_n because_o 1._o their_o virgin_n be_v marry_v very_o young_a 2._o every_o one_o be_v careful_a of_o himseif_n because_o of_o the_o law_n of_o jehova●_n other_o contrariwise_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n for_o the_o most_o part_n marius_n except_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v impotent_a and_o a_o surgeon_n may_v easy_o judge_v in_o such_o a_o case_n sennertus_n say_v in_o that_o law_n the_o affirmative_a inference_n be_v good_a but_o not_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v conclude_v but_o that_o where_o it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o virginity_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v hinder_v and_o not_o appear_v 1._o if_o virgin_n break_v it_o through_o wantonness_n with_o their_o finger_n or_o some_o other_o instrument_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o nation_n sow_v up_o the_o privity_n of_o girl_n new_o bear_v leave_v a_o little_a way_n for_o the_o urinal_n to_o come_v forth_o nor_o do_v they_o open_v it_o till_o the_o time_n of_o marriage_n and_o then_o the_o bridegroom_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v open_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o have_v a_o virgin_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o her_o course_n or_o she_o have_v have_v they_o a_o little_a before_o 3._o if_o the_o chink_n in_o the_o hymen_n be_v very_o long_o for_o then_o there_o happen_v only_o a_o dilatation_n and_o no_o break_v 4._o if_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v very_o wide_a and_o the_o yard_n not_o sufficient_o thick_a 5._o if_o the_o man_n thrust_v in_o his_o yard_n cleverly_o 6._o if_o the_o virgin_n have_v have_v the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o womb_n whereby_o the_o hymen_n be_v break_v 7._o if_o the_o virgin_n be_v in_o year_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v 8._o if_o by_o continual_a deflux_n of_o sharp_a humour_n the_o ●n_n be_v either_o moistue_v or_o fret_v which_o frequen●…pens_v in_o sickly_a man_n through_o fault_n of_o their_o con●…_n badness_n of_o the_o climate_n 〈…〉_z health_o hebrew_n virgin_n be_v in_o a_o good_a climate_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n do_v easy_o by_o care_n avoid_v these_o inconvenience_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hymen_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o internal_a part_n from_o external_a injury_n 2._o to_o testify_v a_o maid_n virginity_n now_o a_o maid_n may_v conceive_v without_o hymen_n hurt_v the_o token_n of_o her_o virginity_n which_o americus_n vesputius_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v common_a in_o the_o indies_n and_o speronus_n and_o peramatus_fw-la prove_v the_o same_o it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o paris_n a_o certain_a woman_n in_o this_o present_a age_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v get_v with_o child_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o her_o virginal_a part_n and_o a_o like_a history_n be_v relate_v by_o clementina_n which_o we_o may_v conceive_v to_o be_v do_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n reckon_v up_o by_o plempius_n and_o sinibaldus_n which_o for_o honour_n sake_n i_o shall_v here_o omit_v nor_o do_v this_o any_o way_n prejudice_v the_o conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v perform_v without_o any_o of_o these_o way_n without_o the_o embracement_n of_o any_o man_n and_o only_o by_o the_o overshadow_a of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o which_o it_o belong_v to_o divine_n to_o treat_v if_o we_o believe_v suidas_n the_o membrance_n be_v by_o the_o midwife_n find_v in_o the_o virgin_n mary_n when_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o virginity_n or_o no_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o modesty_n of_o that_o bless_a virgin_n the_o live_a simon_n magus_n that_o he_o may_v be_v repute_v for_o a_o god_n boast_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o his_o mother_n rachel_n she_o be_v a_o virgin_n st._n augustine_n conceit_n that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n may_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o woman_n her_o virginity_n remain_v uncorrupted_a even_o as_o now_o menstrual_a blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o virgin_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o her_o virginity_n which_o opinion_n vives_n do_v explain_v and_o approve_v but_o that_o woman_n can_v become_v fruitful_a without_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n be_v incredible_a for_o caranza_n judge_v that_o story_n of_o pomponius_n mela_n of_o certain_a hairy_a woman_n in_o a_o island_n which_o be_v fruitful_a without_o any_o copulation_n of_o man_n to_o be_v a_o fable_n touch_v incuboe_n the_o question_n be_v different_a which_o i_o have_v handle_v in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v late_o report_v in_o france_n that_o magdalena_n ●●_o a●vermont_n the_o wife_n of_o hieronymus_n augustus_n de_fw-fr montelione_n a_o french_a knight_n do_v conceive_v a_o son_n call_v emmanuel_n only_o by_o imagination_n which_o the_o lord_n a_o professer_n at_o monpelier_n make_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o p._n sanchius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n do_v wish_v i_o not_o to_o believe_v it_o old_a author_n relate_v that_o mare_n in_o portugal_n do_v conceive_v by_o the_o wind_n ludovicus_n carrius_n do_v justify_v their_o report_n but_o justinus_n the_o epitomiser_n do_v more_o right_o explain_v their_o meaning_n to_o have_v be_v only_o to_o note_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o those_o mare_n and_o the_o speediness_n of_o their_o conception_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o woman_n external_a privity_n in_o general_n where_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n end_v there_o begin_v the_o last_o and_o outmost_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n viz._n the_o woman_n privity_n or_o the_o outward_a orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n other_o call_v it_o vulva_fw-la quasi_fw-la valva_fw-la as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v a_o fould_a door_n also_o cunnus_fw-la a_o cuneo_fw-la from_o a_o wedg_n or_o from_o a_o impression_n whence_o in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o english_a receipt_n i_o have_v find_v it_o call_v the_o print_n plautus_n call_v it_o saltus_n a_o wood_n or_o grove_n or_o straight_o also_o by_o another_o metaphor_n he_o call_v it_o concha_n the_o shellfish_n and_o na●●●_n the_o ship_n other_o common_o call_v it_o natura_fw-la muliebris_fw-la the_o woman_n nature_n varre_n tell_v we_o the_o roman_n call_v it_o porca_fw-la the_o furrow_n or_o parsley-bed_n the_o sow_n and_o what_o experience_n of_o bite_v make_v suidas_n and_o eustathius_n call_v it_o cuneiron_v or_o cuona_fw-la the_o dog_n let_v those_o judge_n that_o can_v speak_v by_o experience_n it_o be_v only_o one_o in_o number_n obsequens_n tell_v of_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v two_o privity_n and_o licetus_n have_v observe_v many_o such_o as_o monster_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v external_a in_o the_o former_a region_n of_o the_o share-bone_n where_o very_a privity_n many_o part_n be_v to_o be_v see_v without_o dissection_n and_o some_o without_o draw_v open_o the_o lip_n as_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o share_n the_o lip_n and_o the_o hillock_n themselves_o the_o great_a external_a chink_n the_o wing_n the_o tentigo_n but_o some_o part_n can_v be_v see_v without_o draw_v the_o lip_n aside_o as_o the_o fossa_fw-la navicularis_fw-la the_o two_o small_a chink_n by_o the_o nymph_n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n the_o hole_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n with_o with_o a_o fleshy_a valve_n the_o wrinkle_a chink_n or_o immediate_a mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n with_o four_o caruncle_n and_o as_o many_o membrane_n where_o afterward_o the_o channel_n begin_v of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o share_n in_o such_o as_o be_v ripe_a break_v out_o about_o the_o lip_n the_o better_a to_o close_v the_o chink_n and_o they_o be_v in_o woman_n more_o curl_v then_o in_o maid_n of_o sundry_a colour_n be_v produce_v by_o nature_n partly_o the_o shelter_n and_o partly_o to_o cover_v these_o part_n which_o she_o judge_v aught_o in_o decency_n to_o be_v cover_v but_o the_o italian_a and_o eastern_a woman_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o cleanliness_n and_o neatness_n do_v by_o art_n remove_v these_o hair_n as_o unprofitable_a the_o lip_n be_v draw_v open_a
have_v it_o cut_v off_o and_o the_o hardness_n whereof_o do_v inflame_v the_o yard_n of_o the_o lover_n but_o as_o that_o of_o a_o man_n yard_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o nervous_a body_n hard_a and_o thick_a within_o porous_a and_o spongy_a that_o this_o part_n may_v rise_v and_o fall_v arise_v distinct_o from_o the_o hip-bone_n about_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n but_o they_o be_v join_v together_o about_o the_o share-bone_n and_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o yard_n its_o muscle_n be_v according_a to_o pinaeus_n three_o according_a to_o riolanus_n muscle_n and_o veslingus_n four_o like_v as_o in_o a_o man_n yard_n and_o serve_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n the_o two_o uppermost_a round_a one_o rest_n upon_o long_a ligament_n and_o proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n the_o two_o other_o be_v low_o broad_a and_o fleshy_a proceed_v from_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o fundament_n the_o outmost_a end_n or_o head_n stick_v out_o like_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n the_o rest_n lie_v hide_v be_v call_v tentigo_n have_v a_o hole_n as_o a_o man_n tentigo_n yard_n but_o no_o thoroughfar_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o foreskin_n as_o it_o be_v which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o small_a skin_n arise_v from_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o wing_n also_o it_o have_v vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n bring_v unto_o it_o vessel_n vein_n and_o artery_n common_a to_o it_o and_o the_o privity_n a_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o conjugation_n all_o more_o large_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o body_n may_v seem_v to_o require_v to_o cause_v a_o exact_a feel_n and_o erection_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o delectation_n and_o love_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o froenulum_n or_o bridle_n use_n on_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n for_o by_o the_o rub_n thereof_o the_o seed_n be_v bring_v away_o howbeit_o aquapendent_a conceive_v that_o the_o use_v of_o the_o clitoris_n be_v to_o sustain_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n bellonius_fw-la and_o jovius_n do_v conceive_v that_o this_o be_v the_o part_n wherein_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v wont_a to_o circumcise_v woman_n aetius_n and_o aegineta_n do_v show_v we_o how_o to_o cut_v it_o off_o confound_v it_o with_o the_o nymph_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o eastern_a nation_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o bigness_n extraordinary_a do_v fear_v it_o that_o it_o may_v grow_v no_o more_o and_o they_o hire_v ancient_a woman_n to_o perform_v this_o piece_n of_o surgery_n which_o they_o improper_o term_v circumcision_n and_o it_o be_v to_o those_o people_n as_o necessary_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o deform_a greatness_n of_o the_o clitoris_n as_o it_o be_v comely_a for_o at_o alcair_a in_o egypt_n wench_n go_v naked_a after_o this_o circumcision_n and_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v they_o wear_v a_o smock_n only_o of_o which_o thing_n be_v also_o this_o kind_n of_o circumcision_n i_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a in_o my_o puerperial_a antiquity_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o the_o wing_n and_o li_n two_o red_a production_n offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o view_n between_o the_o lip_n which_o they_o term_v pterugia_fw-la and_o alas_o that_o be_v the_o wing_n galen_n call_v they_o nymph_n either_o xxviii_o because_o they_o do_v first_o admit_v the_o bridegroom_n or_o because_o they_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o water_n and_o humour_n issue_v forth_o for_o between_o they_o as_o it_o be_v two_o wall_n the_o urine_n be_v cast_v out_o to_o a_o good_a distance_n with_o a_o hiss_a noise_n without_o wet_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n other_o call_v they_o the_o curicular_a caruncle_n they_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o two_o li_n their_o magnitude_n be_v not_o always_o alike_o for_o sometime_o one_o wing_n otherwhiles_o both_o seldomer_n in_o virgin_n then_o in_o woman_n do_v grow_v so_o big_a especial_o be_v frequent_o draw_v by_o the_o finger_n or_o otherwise_o by_o a_o afflux_n of_o humour_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n thereby_o happen_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o cut_v they_o and_o galen_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o disease_n be_v frequent_a among_o the_o egyptian_n so_o that_o they_o be_v fall_v to_o cut_v they_o in_o virgin_n that_o be_v to_o marry_v and_o in_o other_o woman_n also_o and_o aeetius_n and_o aegineta_n do_v speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o other_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o clitoris_n and_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a as_o i_o conceive_v because_o the_o clitoris_n be_v over_o long_o may_v hinder_v the_o amorous_a embracement_n and_o may_v be_v raise_v like_o the_o yard_n but_o the_o nymph_n can_v be_v this_o way_n troublesome_a which_o be_v soft_a and_o in_o some_o do_v hang_v down_o very_o long_o yea_o in_o whore_n that_o trade_n with_o these_o part_n they_o be_v in_o number_n two_o the_o right_a and_o the_o left_a now_o they_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n common_o join_v together_o where_o they_o make_v a_o fleshy_a production_n like_o a_o foreskin_n clothing_n the_o clitoris_n their_o figure_n be_v triangular_a but_o one_o angle_n be_v blunt_a than_o the_o rest_n viz._n that_o which_o come_v without_o the_o li_n it_o be_v like_o a_o coxcomb_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n haply_o by_o juvenal_n term_v crista_n it_o be_v coloi●_n be_v red_a like_o a_o coxcomb_n under_o his_o throat_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a coat_n rather_o than_o skin_n as_o the_o lip_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v partly_o membranous_a soft_a and_o spongy_a breed_v peradventure_o of_o the_o double_n in_o of_o the_o skin_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a chink_n and_o partly_o fleshy_a their_o use_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o myrtle-shaped_a caruncle_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o urinal_n may_v be_v convey_v between_o they_o as_o between_o two_o wall_n some_o conceive_v they_o serve_v as_o a_o ligament_n to_o suspend_v and_o straiten_v as_o it_o be_v in_o virgin_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o external_a chink_n which_o seem_v unlikely_a the_o lip_n perform_v that_o office_n and_o the_o nymph_n shall_v rather_o straiten_v such_o as_o be_v deflower_v in_o who_o they_o be_v long_o the_o two_o lip_n between_o which_o the_o external_a chink_n consist_v have_v certain_a hillock_n rise_n adorn_v with_o hair_n which_o be_v term_v monticuli_fw-la veneris_fw-la the_o hillock_n of_o venus_n in_o woman_n they_o be_v flatter_v then_o in_o maiden_n this_o part_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o term_v the_o privity_n these_o hillock_n be_v longish_n soft_a body_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n again_o for_o it_o consist_v partly_o of_o skin_n and_o partly_o of_o spongy_a flesh_n under_o which_o be_v place_v a_o parcel_n of_o hard_a fat_n 〈…〉_z juncture_n of_o the_o lip_n be_v in_o virgin_n right_a straight_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ligamentish_a substance_n for_o firmness_n but_o in_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o maidenhead_n it_o be_v loose_a and_o in_o such_o as_o have_v have_v a_o child_n yet_o loose_a as_o riolanus_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n and_o any_o body_n else_o may_v find_v that_o cover_v the_o glory_n of_o such_o experiment_n the_o use_n have_v be_v hint_v before_o chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o membrane_n which_o enfold_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n all_o the_o part_n serve_v for_o generation_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v explain_v but_o because_o my_o design_n be_v to_o discourse_v of_o what_o ever_o come_v under_o knife_n of_o a_o anatomist_n i_o must_v also_o propound_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n such_o as_o be_v i._o the_o infant_n who_o structure_n differ_v person_n only_o in_o some_o thing_n from_o that_o of_o a_o grow_a person_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o recount_v as_o i_o do_v public_o not_o long_o since_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o at_o the_o diffection_n of_o a_o child_n now_o the_o part_n of_o a_o large_a child_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o a_o tender_a embryo_n and_o the_o part_n of_o both_o these_o from_o those_o of_o a_o grow_v man._n 1._o in_o magnitude_n either_o proportionate_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o less_o proportionate_a 2._o in_o colour_n some_o part_n be_v more_o red_a some_o more_o pale_a than_o in_o a_o grow_a person_n 3._o in_o shape_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o kidney_n and_o head_n 4._o in_o cavity_n as_o in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o navel_n and_o heart_n 5._o in_o number_n either_o abound_a as_o in_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n breast_n and_o suture_n of_o the_o skull_n or_o deficient_a as_o in_o the_o call_v some_o bone_n of_o the_o back_n wrist_n etc._n etc._n 6._o in_o hardness_n as_o in_o the_o say_a bone_n 7._o in_o
membrane_n which_o clothes_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o other_o be_v external_a more_o fleshy_a and_o furnish_v with_o transverse_a nerve_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o its_o proper_a substance_n be_v loose_a spungy_a and_o black_a that_o it_o may_v be_v distend_v together_o with_o the_o nervous_a body_n the_o use_n of_o the_o urethra●…mon_a passage_n for_o the_o urinal_n seed_n and_o o●…_n the_o nut_n or_o head_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v the_o ●_o outmost_a swell_a part_n thereof_o roundish_n or_o point_a even_o and_o compass_v with_o a_o circle_n like_o a_o crown_n it_o have_v flesh_n more_o sensible_a and_o solid_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o yard_n cover_v with_o a_o exceed_a thin_a membrane_n it_o be_v soft_a and_o of_o exquisite_a sense_n for_o titillation_n sake_n in_o some_o man_n it_o be_v more_o sharp_a in_o other_o more_o blunt_a it_o have_v a_o coat_n or_o cover_v call_v the_o foreskin_n or_o praeputium_fw-la a_o putando_fw-la from_o cut_v off_o for_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n cut_v it_o off_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v nicknamed_a apellae_fw-la and_o recutiti_fw-la skinless_a or_o skin-cut_a in_o which_o nation_n it_o be_v wonderful_a what_o vestingus_n tell_v i_o himself_o see_v viz._n that_o in_o young_a boy_n it_o grow_v out_o so_o long_a and_o point_a that_o it_o resemble_v a_o tail_n hildanus_n observe_v it_o in_o a_o certain_a person_n very_o great_a and_o fleshy_a at_o the_o low_a end_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o nut_n by_o a_o membrane_n or_o band_n term_v fraenum_fw-la the_o bridle_n which_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o nut._n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nerve_n carolus_n stephanus_n think_v it_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o combination_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o a_o nerve_n the_o two_o nervous_a body_n on_o each_o side_n body_n one_o do_v make_v up_o the_o remain_a and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o whole_a substance_n whereof_o be_v like_o a_o most_o thick_a spongy_a artery_n stuff_v with_o flesh_n for_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v twofold_a the_o first_o external_a compact_a hard_a and_o nervous_a the_o other_o internal_a spongy_a thin_a and_o hollow_a and_o of_o a_o dark-red_n colour_n incline_v to_o black_a and_o therefore_o vesalius_n say_v it_o be_v fill_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o black_a blood_n like_o a_o pudding_n now_o this_o substance_n be_v rare_a and_o pory_o proceed_v that_o it_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o spirit_n and_o venal_a and_o arterial_a blood_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o nervous_a substance_n thereof_o be_v the_o more_o stretch_v and_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o soon_o dissipate_v whence_o proceed_v the_o hardness_n and_o stiffness_n of_o the_o yard_n not_o so_o much_o for_o copulation_n sake_n as_o that_o the_o man_n may_v squirt_v his_o seed_n right_o out_o as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v even_o to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n after_o the_o yard_n have_v be_v move_v in_o the_o female_a privity_n these_o two_o body_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hip-bone_n as_o from_o a_o firm_a and_o stable_a foundation_n to_o which_o they_o be_v strong_o tie_v with_o two_o ligament_n where_o in_o their_o rise_n they_o keep_v some_o distance_n that_o place_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o urethra_n and_o then_o they_o be_v carry_v upward_o and_o grow_v into_o one_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o share-bone_n like_o the_o two_o horn_n of_o the_o letter_n y_fw-mi but_o so_o as_o they_o do_v not_o both_o remain_v perfect_a but_o they_o lose_v near_o a_o three_o part_n of_o their_o nervous_a substance_n howbeit_o they_o remain_v distinct_a by_o the_o come_n between_o of_o some_o membranous_a partition_n which_o consist_v not_o of_o a_o double_a membrane_n as_o at_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o body_n but_o of_o one_o single_a one_o very_o thin_a and_o transparent_a strengthen_v with_o nervous_a and_o strong_a transverse_a fibre_n which_o fibre_n be_v rank_v and_o order_v like_o a_o weaver_n comb._n all_o kind_n of_o vessel_n enter_v into_o the_o yard_n nerve_n vein_n and_o artery_n 1._o external_n one_o run_v in_o the_o skin_n very_o frequent_a from_o the_o pudenda_fw-la and_o also_o internal_a one_o spread_v through_o its_o body_n they_o be_v therefore_o mistake_v that_o think_v the_o yard_n be_v destitute_a of_o vein_n it_o be_v internal_a artery_n be_v two_o remarkable_a one_o arise_v from_o the_o hypogastrica_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grow_v together_o of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o yard_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o the_o septum_fw-la or_o partition_n be_v thin_a they_o send_v branch_n up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o space_n of_o the_o fibre_n the_o right_a artery_n into_o the_o left_a body_n and_o the_o left_a artery_n into_o the_o right_a body_n carry_v spirit_n and_o blood_n to_o blow_v up_o erect_v and_o 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that_o by_o those_o vessel_n some_o part_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n may_v be_v purge_v forth_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o with_o child_n for_o the_o lesser_a branch_n be_v tripartite_a be_v below_o the_o stone_n divide_v into_o three_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o as_o be_v say_v run_v out_o into_o the_o womb_n the_o other_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n or_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o to_o the_o round_a ligament_n the_o three_o branch_n creep_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o common_a membrane_n end_n near_o the_o trueneck_n of_o the_o womb_n insinuate_v itself_o also_o among_o the_o hypogastrick_n vein_n with_o which_o and_o the_o artery_n they_o be_v join_v by_o anastomosis_n of_o which_o see_v zerbus_n fallopius_n platerus_n and_o other_o who_o have_v show_v riolanus_n and_o myself_o the_o way_n that_o be_v a_o rare_a case_n which_o be_v figure_v out_o by_o beslerus_n viz._n for_o the_o spermatick_a artery_n to_o be_v join_v by_o way_n of_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n for_o this_o cause_n in_o woman_n these_o vessel_n go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la nor_o reach_v to_o the_o share-bone_n because_o the_o stone_n and_o womb_n be_v seat_v within_o these_o seminal_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v intertwine_v with_o many_o wonderful_a anastomosis_n for_o the_o preparation_n of_o seed_n yea_o and_o the_o vein_n do_v receive_v into_o themselves_o the_o hypogastrick_n artery_n of_o the_o womb_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o arantius_n and_o riolanus_n yet_o i_o remember_v the_o artery_n be_v want_v in_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v bear_v male_a child_n and_o franciscus_n zanchez_n relate_v how_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o stone_n in_o a_o woman_n of_o tolouse_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o woman_n stone_n now_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n though_o men._n as_o to_o their_o use_n they_o partly_o agree_v with_o those_o in_o man_n yet_o in_o many_o thing_n respect_v their_o structure_n they_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n which_o they_o have_v within_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n two_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o bottom_n in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o with_o child_n and_o be_v knit_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a ligament_n above_o the_o same_o viz._n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v hot_a and_o body_n consequent_o more_o fruitful_a since_o they_o be_v to_o work_v a_o matter_n of_o which_o alone_a mankind_n be_v to_o be_v generate_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n be_v add_v not_o as_o a_o material_a but_o a_o efficient_a cause_n 2._o in_o magnitude_n which_o be_v not_o so_o great_a in_o woman_n as_o in_o man_n unless_o very_o seldom_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n they_o be_v contract_v after_o a_o woman_n be_v past_o fourteen_o whereas_o they_o be_v before_o that_o time_n distend_v more_o large_o be_v full_a of_o a_o white_a juice_n 3._o in_o their_o external_a surface_n which_o be_v 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of_o its_o red_a colour_n and_o at_o last_o become_v very_o tear_v and_o ragged_a like_o the_o jagged_a edge_n of_o wear_v clout_n and_o have_v a_o large_a hole_n which_o lie_v always_o shut_v those_o jagged_a end_n always_o fall_v in_o upon_o it_o which_o nevertheless_o if_o they_o be_v diligent_o open_v and_o widen_v they_o represent_v the_o broad_a end_n of_o a_o brazen_a trumpet_n i_o shall_v handle_v the_o particular_n more_o distinct_o the_o trumpet_n arise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o one_o end_n nor_o do_v they_o reach_v with_o their_o other_o end_n to_o the_o stone_n or_o any_o other_o remarkable_a part._n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o manifest_o passable_a in_o this_o other_o part_n but_o shut_v up_o and_o blind_v so_o that_o they_o be_v like_o the_o intestinum_fw-la caecum_fw-la and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o appendix_n of_o the_o womb._n but_o this_o shut_n up_o may_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fallopius_n which_o riolanus_n 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relate_v in_o his_o empirica_fw-la praxi_fw-la sometime_o a_o child_n example_n whereof_o be_v recite_v by_o riolanus_n nor_o can_v he_o see_v any_o other_o way_n for_o the_o man_n seed_n to_o enter_v save_v the_o turn_n and_o wind_a passage_n of_o those_o vessel_n but_o in_o a_o live_a woman_n the_o man_n seed_n full_a of_o spirit_n may_v easy_o be_v draw_v thither_o by_o the_o widen_v way_n of_o the_o womb_n misaffected_a which_o passage_n be_v afterward_o conception_n be_v make_v and_o the_o trumpet_n distend_v shut_v up_o be_v not_o see_v by_o dissector_n or_o whether_o have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o shapeless_a mole_n or_o a_o child_n without_o life_n be_v shape_v without_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n of_o the_o mother_n seed_n only_o contain_v in_o the_o trumpet_n which_o have_v receive_v no_o life_n from_o any_o father_n and_o the_o passage_n be_v shut_v up_o it_o grow_v great_a and_o kill_v the_o mother_n in_o the_o natural_a figure_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n the_o insertion_n o●_n beginning_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n large_a where_o it_o attain_v a_o nervous_a pipe_n stretch_v out_o to_o the_o middle_n wellnear_o of_o the_o trumpet_n hollow_z that_o it_o may_v transmit_v the_o seed_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o middle_a be_v capacious_a show_v certain_a little_a cell_n contain_v white_a seed_n the_o end_n be_v narrow_a though_o it_o carry_v some_o wideness_n with_o it_o howbeit_o before_o the_o end_n it_o be_v wreathe_v and_o crisp_a like_o the_o tendrel_n of_o a_o vine_n as_o be_v visible_a in_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o passage_n therefore_o of_o the_o trumpet_n be_v not_o in_o all_o part_n straight_o but_o wind_v because_o the_o way_n be_v short_a from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o pleasure_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v short_a when_o the_o seed_n be_v pour_v plentiful_o out_o of_o the_o stone_n into_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o copulation_n and_o look_v what_o the_o seed-bladder_n be_v in_o man_n as_o to_o preserve_v the_o seed_n these_o blind_a passage_n may_v be_v the_o same_o in_o woman_n when_o they_o couple_v oftentimes_o and_o still_o void_a seed_n for_o they_o may_v be_v so_o term_v because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o stone_n by_o little_a membrane_n that_o by_o vessel_n bring_v to_o they_o from_o the_o stone_n as_o by_o the_o milky_a and_o mesaraick_a vein_n they_o may_v easy_o draw_v the_o seed_n by_o they_o concoct_v and_o lay_v it_o up_o within_o themselves_o for_o future_a occasion_n and_o send_v it_o forth_o when_o need_n require_v their_o use_n be_v 1._o according_a to_o fallopius_n to_o serve_v as_o chimney_n by_o which_o the_o sooty_a vapour_n of_o the_o womb_n may_v exhale_v which_o i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v believe_v for_o the_o sooty_a vapour_n be_v condense_v and_o be_v resolve_v into_o water_n be_v reserve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n or_o ascend_v by_o insensible_a pore_n or_o breath_n out_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n both_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n because_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v never_o so_o close_o shut_v as_o to_o hinder_v as_o the_o example_n of_o superfoetation_n testify_v as_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o with_o child_n nor_o can_v i_o well_o tell_v how_o the_o sooty_a vapour_n shall_v find_v way_n through_o these_o crooked_a passage_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o say_v fallopius_n in_o his_o observation_n they_o make_v seed_n because_o he_o always_o find_v seed_n in_o they_o but_o never_o see_v any_o in_o the_o stone_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v before_o 3._o their_o true_a use_n be_v to_o draw_v seed_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n by_o blind_a passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n disperse_v through_o the_o membrane_n and_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v to_o perfect_a the_o same_o by_o some_o tarriance_n in_o the_o tendrel_n and_o cell_n by_o the_o irradiation_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o a_o child_n to_o be_v make_v of_o final_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o womb_n especial_o in_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n by_o those_o little_a pipe_n implant_v in_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n that_o it_o may_v meet_v the_o man_n seed_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o its_o neck_n to_o cause_v conception_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o womb_n in_o general_n the_o womb_n be_v by_o the_o latin_n term_v uterus_fw-la from_o uter_n a_o bottle_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o hollowness_n in_o which_o sense_n tacitus_n do_v use_v uterum_fw-la navis_fw-la for_o the_o keel_n of_o a_o ship_n isidorus_n say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v on_o each_o side_n one_o in_o a_o more_o large_a signification_n it_o be_v term_v venture_n in_o the_o digest_v and_o institutes_n also_o it_o be_v call_v matrix_fw-la utriculus_fw-la and_o loci_fw-la muliebres_fw-la where_o consist_v the_o beginning_n of_o generation_n according_a to_o varro_n in_o other_o animal_n according_a to_o pliny_n it_o be_v term_v vulva_fw-la especial_o in_o sow_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v account_v a_o delicate_a dish_n of_o which_o see_v plutrach_n and_o langius_n in_o his_o epistle_n also_o martial_a horace_n apitius_n athenaeus_n and_o among_o late_a writer_n castellanus_fw-la hoffman_n conceive_v that_o vulva_fw-la be_v corrupt_v from_o bulga_fw-la and_o bulga_fw-la a_o word_n use_v by_o lucilius_n and_o varro_n be_v original_o french_a if_o we_o believe_v festus_n who_o render_v it_o a_o bag._n nonius_n interpret_v it_o to_o be_v a_o satchel_n or_o knapsack_n hang_v about_o a_o man_n arm._n see_v hereof_o vossius_fw-la but_o the_o term_n vulva_fw-la be_v approve_v by_o celsus_n and_o the_o author_n former_o commend_v it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la or_o hypogastrium_fw-la the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n which_o be_v frame_v in_o the_o cavity_n term_v pelvis_n by_o the_o ossacrum_fw-la and_o the_o flank-bone_n and_o therefore_o that_o pelvis_n or_o basin_n be_v large_a in_o woman_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v buttock_n great_a and_o wide_a now_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o place_v that_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v distend_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o child_n and_o that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v convenient_o exclude_v moreover_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n incline_v to_o no_o side_n save_v sometime_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v of_o child_n with_o a_o boy_n or_o a_o girl_n for_o then_o the_o child_n lie_v more_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n though_o that_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n now_o it_o lie_v between_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n which_o be_v beneath_o it_o and_o the_o bladder_n which_o lie_v upon_o it_o as_o between_o two_o pillow_n why_o therefore_o shall_v we_o be_v proud_a who_o be_v breed_v
between_o dung_n and_o urinal_n it_o be_v magnitude_n be_v consider_v in_o length_n magnitude_n depth_n and_o thickness_n and_o all_o these_o vary_v in_o respect_n of_o body_n age_n and_o venery_n it_o be_v length_n in_o those_o of_o a_o middle_a stature_n who_o use_v venery_n from_o the_o external_a privity_n to_o the_o bottom_n end_n be_v common_o eleven_o finger_n the_o bottom_n be_v three_o finger_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o bottom_n be_v two_o or_o three_o finger_n because_o in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o neck_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o hence_o the_o amplitude_n may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v but_o in_o virgin_n which_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o ripeness_n of_o age_n it_o be_v little_a and_o less_o than_o the_o bladder_n in_o such_o as_o be_v full_a of_o age_n it_o be_v great_a yet_o if_o they_o abstain_v from_o venery_n it_o be_v small_a enough_o though_o thick_a as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o very_o old_a woman_n but_o it_o be_v great_a in_o such_o as_o have_v oft_o conceive_v and_o bear_v child_n that_o a_o man_n may_v well_o near_o grasp_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n unless_o when_o the_o woman_n be_v great_a with_o child_n for_o than_o it_o be_v more_o and_o more_o enlarge_v and_o whereas_o before_o gravidation_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n do_v not_o pass_v beyond_o the_o begin_n of_o ossacrum_fw-la it_o reach_v afterward_o to_o the_o navel_n and_o beyond_o so_o that_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o thin_a gut_n the_o xxvi_o table_n this_o table_n present_v t●●_n generative_a part_n of_o wome●_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o right_a side_n deputy-kidney_n b._n the_o left_a deputy-kidney_n cc._o the_o kidney_n on_o both_o side_n dd._n the_o right_a side_n emulgent_a vein_n i_fw-mi the_o right_a side_n emulgent_a artery_n f._n the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la g._n the_o left_a emulgent_a vein_n hh_o the_o left_a emulgent_a artery_n ii_o the_o right_a spermatick_a vein_n k._n the_o right_a spermatick_a artery_n l._n the_o left_a spermatick_a artery_n m._n the_o left_a spermatick_a vein_n nn._n the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n oh_o the_o stone_n in_o woman_n pp_n a_o broad_a ligament_n like_o the_o wing_n of_o bat_n or_o flittermice_n qq_n the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb._n r._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n ss_z the_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o at_o the_o share_n t._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n vv._n the_o hypogastrick_n vein_n on_o both_o side_n xx._n the_o hypogastrick_n artery_n on_o both_o side_n carry_v unto_o the_o neck_n y._n the_o sheath_n or_o scabbard_n of_o the_o womb._n z._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n aa_o the_o ureter_n cut_v off_o bb_n the_o vasa_n pampiniformia_fw-la or_o vessel_n crisp_v like_o the_o tendrel_n of_o a_o vine_n cc._n a_o passage_n or_o deferent_a vessel_n to_o carry_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb._n page_n 66_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v by_o some_o womb._n count_v round_o by_o other_o pear-fashioned_a but_o though_o the_o womb_n incline_v to_o roundness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a capacity_n yet_o we_o conceive_v with_o soranus_n and_o fallopius_n that_o its_o bottom_n may_v best_o of_o all_o be_v resemble_v to_o a_o gourd_n because_o it_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a straighten_a downward_o but_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n resemble_v a_o oblong_a and_o round_a pipe_n or_o channel_n the_o connexion_n be_v either_o of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o of_o the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n be_v tie_v by_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o by_o membrane_n but_o the_o bottom_n by_o peculiar_a ligament_n on_o the_o foreside_n the_o neck_n grow_v to_o the_o piss-bladder_n and_o the_o share-bone_n by_o membrane_n arise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o the_o hinder_a part_n to_o the_o ossacrum_fw-la and_o the_o rectum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la with_o some_o fatness_n but_o about_o the_o privity_n it_o grow_v together_o with_o the_o fundament_n on_o the_o side_n it_o be_v loose_o knit_v by_o certain_a membrane_n to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o bottom_n be_v not_o fasten_v by_o its_o womb._n substance_n but_o be_v free_a because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v move_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o action_n wherefore_o a_o venetian_a woman_n die_v of_o pain_n in_o her_o womb_n the_o bottom_n thereof_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o call_v but_o in_o the_o side_n it_o be_v knit_v by_o two_o pair_v of_o ligament_n who_o use_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o womb_n suspend_v or_o dangle_v one_o upper_a pair_v be_v broad_a and_o membranous_a and_o be_v hold_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n womb._n of_o the_o loin_n and_o it_o end_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n near_o the_o horn_n it_o be_v loose_a and_o soft_a that_o it_o may_v be_v distend_v and_o contract_v aretaeus_n liken_n it_o to_o the_o wing_n of_o bat_n or_o flittermice_n and_o by_o help_n of_o this_o pair_v the_o bottom_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o flank_n but_o because_o it_o be_v interweave_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n therefore_o vesalius_n and_o archangelus_n have_v perhaps_o not_o unjust_o reckon_v they_o to_o be_v muscle_n now_o they_o carry_v along_o the_o praeparatory_a and_o deferent_a vessel_n even_o as_o they_o contain_v the_o stone_n now_o this_o pair_v of_o ligament_n or_o muscle_n be_v sometime_o loosen_a womb._n by_o violence_n difficult_a labour_n in_o childbed_n weight_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n fall_v into_o the_o privity_n sometime_o with_o the_o neck_n invert_v also_o sometime_o it_o hang_v out_o and_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o which_o case_n also_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o other_o pair_v be_v low_a be_v round_o like_o earthworm_n red_a like_o muscle_n low_a whereupon_o some_o have_v conceive_v they_o to_o be_v muscle_n that_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o cremaster_n in_o man_n so_o that_o the_o womb_n be_v by_o they_o move_v up_o and_o down_o or_o at_o least_o be_v establish_v and_o strengthen_v in_o carry_v burden_n expel_v the_o child_n outcry_n and_o labour_n in_o deflux_n of_o humour_n into_o this_o part_n which_o opinion_n pinaeus_n embrace_v also_o it_o be_v hollow_a especial_o in_o the_o end_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o at_o its_o beginning_n touch_v the_o deferent_a vessel_n it_o ascend_v to_o the_o groin_n and_o as_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n in_o man_n so_o these_o ligament_n in_o woman_n pass_v along_o through_o the_o production_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o oblique_o descendent_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o there_o they_o be_v obliterated_a into_o fat_a or_o membrane_n of_o the_o bone_n near_o the_o clitoris_n to_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o broad_a and_o nervous_a thinness_n where_o two_o other_o muscle_n begin_v without_o the_o belly_n be_v thin_a and_o broad_a clothing_n the_o whole_a inner_a face_n of_o the_o lip_n by_o help_n of_o which_o some_o woman_n move_v the_o li_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o foresay_a ligament_n run_v to_o the_o knee_n and_o afterward_o into_o a_o membrane_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n hence_o it_o be_v as_o riolanus_n acquaint_v we_o that_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v in_o their_o first_o month_n complain_v of_o a_o pain_n in_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o thigh_n the_o use_n of_o this_o part_n be_v 1._o as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o draw_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n upward_o lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v down_o in_o relaxation_n in_o bear_v of_o weight_n and_o in_o take_v off_o pain_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v more_o right_o say_v of_o the_o pair_v 2._o to_o hinder_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o womb_n towards_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o of_o itself_o can_v happen_v unless_o withal_o the_o privity_n which_o be_v continue_v therewith_o and_o the_o sheath_n be_v draw_v upward_o but_o in_o the_o womb_n relax_v and_o distend_v it_o often_o happen_v 3._o riolanus_n suspect_v that_o the_o excrementitious_a humour_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v sometime_o carry_v into_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o groin_n by_o these_o ligament_n where_o also_o he_o have_v find_v venereous_a b●bo's_n raise_v otherwise_o hypocrates_n draw_v the_o bubo_n in_o the_o groin_n of_o woman_n from_o their_o course_n which_o aurelius_n severinus_n refer_v to_o critical_a abscess_n and_o arantius_n seek_v out_o their_o passage_n in_o the_o vein_n by_o which_o the_o turgent_fw-la humer_z be_v carry_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o groin_n i_o put_v the_o artery_n in_o place_n of_o vein_n whereby_o excrement_n be_v both_o
here_o and_o in_o other_o part_n carry_v to_o the_o extremity_n or_o outmost_a place_n in_o the_o body_n 4._o spigelius_n in_o a_o woman_n kill_v with_o over_o much_o carnal_a copulation_n observe_v these_o ligament_n near_o the_o womb_n full_a of_o seed_n which_o make_v i_o suspect_v that_o these_o ligament_n have_v receive_v a_o seminal_a moisture_n do_v moisten_v the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o all_o part_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v loosen_a and_o stretch_v in_o virgin_n and_o barren_a woman_n they_o be_v mere_a ligament_n and_o by_o their_o moisture_n defend_v the_o womb_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o burn_a heat_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v membranous_a substance_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v as_o need_n shall_v require_v furnish_v with_o many_o pleit_n and_o fold_n which_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v stretch_v our_o to_o widen_v the_o womb_n but_o they_o be_v contract_v when_o the_o child_n be_v exclude_v and_o in_o age_a woman_n beside_o these_o pleit_n it_o have_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n pipe_n and_o large_a cavity_n or_o cell_n exceed_v manifest_a now_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o common_a and_o proper_a membrane_n the_o common_a be_v double_v and_o grow_v membrane_n to_o the_o side_n on_o each_o hand_n arise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v exceed_v thick_a and_o most_o firm_a for_o strength_n smooth_v every_o where_o save_v where_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n enter_v or_o the_o ligament_n go_v out_o the_o proper_a and_o internal_a be_v also_o double_a though_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o discern_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o close_a adhaesion_n save_v in_o exulceration_n and_o between_o both_o there_o be_v fleshy_a fibres_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o some_o call_v the_o proper_a substance_n and_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o womb_n whereinto_o a_o spongy_a body_n be_v here_o and_o there_o strew_v and_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v to_o heat_v the_o womb_n but_o these_o membrane_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o thickness_n always_o as_o be_v say_v before_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o magnitude_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v vein_n artery_n vessel_n and_o nerve_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n accompany_v one_o another_o be_v carry_v between_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o pour_v forth_o their_o blood_n into_o those_o membranous_a pipe_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o be_v not_o carry_v into_o the_o inmost_a cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o they_o be_v twofold_a some_o arise_v from_o above_o other_o from_o beneath_z for_o from_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o blood_n ought_v to_o come_v both_o that_o in_o the_o monthly_a term_n the_o whole_a body_n may_v be_v purge_v and_o also_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n her_o fruit_n may_v be_v nourish_v those_o which_o come_v from_o above_o do_v creep_v all_o the_o womb_n over_o but_o especial_o in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v branch_n derive_v from_o the_o seminal_a vessel_n before_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n be_v constitute_v and_o also_o from_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a branch_n whence_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o spleen_n the_o left_a end_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o right_a end_n that_o right_a the_o right_a part_n may_v also_o be_v augment_v with_o plenty_n of_o blood_n the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v shed_v forth_o by_o the_o artery_n in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o walaeus_n if_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n may_v be_v make_v great_a than_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o vehement_o force_v into_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n further_v we_o see_v also_o when_o we_o have_v give_v cordial_n appropriate_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o stir_v the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o then_o the_o course_n incline_v to_o flow_v final_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n in_o healthy_a woman_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v arterial_a blood_n now_o it_o r●ns_v back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o vein_n ●…d_v to_o the_o artery_n for_o all_o that_o blood_n neither_o can_v nor_o must_v be_v void_v out_o of_o the_o body_n when_o they_o be_v obstruct_v because_o the_o blood_n can_v free_o pass_v upward_o out_o of_o the_o lesser_a vein_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o great_a the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v collect_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o make_v great_a commotion_n of_o the_o womb_n those_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o come_v from_o beneath_o and_o ascend_v do_v arise_v from_o the_o hypogastrick_n branch_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o creep_v through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n where_o they_o be_v every_o where_o join_v with_o the_o superior_a one_o for_o very_o broad_a vessel_n be_v unite_v through_o the_o bottom_n both_o without_o and_o womb_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o anastomosis_n do_v more_o appear_v in_o menstrual_a woman_n and_o in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o observe_v if_o in_o dead_a body_n some_o of_o they_o be_v blow_v up_o for_o they_o all_o swell_v by_o that_o blast_n into_o one_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o vessel_n or_o pipe_n rather_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o be_v call_v acetabula_fw-la or_o cotylidones_n cup_n or_o saucer_n which_o gape_v and_o be_v open_v when_o the_o menstrua_fw-la be_v purge_v and_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n when_o the_o womb-liver_n be_v join_v to_o they_o in_o beast_n the_o verticilli_n or_o tuft_n draw_v blood_n for_o the_o child_n and_o because_o branch_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n from_o these_o vessel_n by_o they_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o be_v plethoric_n may_v void_a menstrual_a blood_n in_o their_o first_o month_n when_o there_o be_v more_o blood_n than_o need_v to_o nourish_v the_o child_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o that_o blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o child_n will_v be_v suffocate_v and_o through_o too_o great_a open_n of_o the_o internal_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n abortion_n may_v follow_v now_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o vessel_n vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n so_o swell_v with_o blood_n especial_o about_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n that_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n or_o half_o as_o big_a as_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la or_o aorta_fw-la nerve_n very_o many_o in_o number_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o pares_fw-la of_o the_o nerve_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o from_o the_o six_o conjugation_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o part_n about_o the_o privity_n for_o pleasure_n sake_n as_o also_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o great_a sympathy_n betwixt_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n few_o nerve_n be_v carry_v and_o they_o be_v intertwi_v like_o a_o net_n the_o xxvii_o table_n the_o womb_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o stone_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o vessel_n fasten_v thereunto_o and_o the_o piss-bladder_n the_o figure_n explain_v fig_n i._o a._n the_o piss-bladder_n turn_v upside_o down_o bb._n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o ureter_n into_o the_o bladder_n cc._o the_o neck_n or_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o very_o many_o vessel_n be_v disseminated_a d._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n eeee_o the_o two_o low_a and_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o ff_n the_o vas_n caecum_fw-la or_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o yet_o fasten_v to_o this_o upper_a and_o broad_a ligament_n gg_n the_o same_o vessel_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n separate_z from_o the_o broad_a ligament_n hh_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n of_o both_o side_n end_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n ii_o the_o upper_a and_o membranous_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n resemble_v to_o the_o wing_n of_o batts_n through_o which_o very_o many_o vessel_n be_v disseminated_a arise_v from_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n k._n the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n of_o one_o side_n as_o yet_o not_o free_v from_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n l._n the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n of_o the_o other_o side_n free_v from_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n that_o their_o insertion_n into_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v discern_v mm._n the_o stone_n of_o which_o the_o right_a be_v cover_v with_o its_o membrane_n and_o the_o leave_v
there_o appear_v 1._o magna_fw-la fossa_n the_o large_a tab._n trench_n or_o ditch_n with_o the_o outer_a great_a chink_n and_o we_o may_v call_v the_o foresay_a ditch_n fossa_n navicularis_fw-la the_o boat_n trench_n because_o of_o its_o likeness_n to_o a_o little_a boat_n or_o ship_n for_o it_o be_v backward_o more_o deep_a and_o broad_a that_o the_o low_a and_o after-end_n may_v degenerate_v as_o it_o be_v the_o ditch_n or_o trench_n in_o this_o ditch_n the_o lip_n be_v open_v two_o holes_n appear_v but_o hardly_o visible_a save_v in_o live_v body_n out_o of_o which_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o wheyish_a humour_n issue_n which_o moisten_v the_o man_n share_n in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n the_o orifice_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o ditch_n now_o this_o ditch_n with_o the_o external_a chink_n be_v to_o be_v large_a that_o the_o child_n may_v in_o the_o external_a part_n come_v out_o more_o easy_o see_v the_o skin_n can_v be_v so_o stretch_v as_o the_o membranous_a substance_n within_o may_v be_v then_o we_o meet_v with_o two_o collateral_a chink_n which_o be_v less_o the_o right_a and_o the_o left_a and_o they_o be_v between_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o wing_n now_o in_o this_o large_a ditch_n there_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v see_v certain_a caruncle_n or_o little_a parcel_n of_o flesh_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_n chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o myrtle-shaped_n caruncle_n in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o ditch_n or_o xxviii_o trench_n aforesaid_a appear_v four_o caruncle_n or_o little_a particle_n of_o flesh_n present_o after_o the_o wing_n they_o be_v so_o situate_a that_o each_o possess_v a_o corner_n and_o oppose_v one_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o quadrangle_n one_o of_o they_o be_v before_o in_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n to_o shut_v the_o same_o it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o fork_a lest_o after_o the_o water_n be_v void_v any_o external_a thing_n as_o air_n etc._n etc._n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o bladder_n the_o secon_fw-mi opposite_a to_o the_o former_a be_v situate_a behind_o the_o two_o remain_a one_o be_v collateral_a their_o shape_n resemble_v the_o berry_n of_o myrtle_n their_o size_n vary_v for_o some_o have_v their_o short_a long_o thick_a and_o thin_a than_o other_o howbeit_o they_o abide_v till_o extreme_a old_a age_n and_o wear_v not_o away_o so_o much_o as_o in_o those_o that_o have_v use_v frequent_a copulation_n and_o frequent_a child-bearing_a they_o have_v some_o membrane_n join_v to_o they_o which_o pinaeus_n together_o with_o the_o caruncle_n term_n valve_n so_o that_o their_o substance_n be_v partly_o fleshy_a and_o partly_o membranous_a the_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o these_o caruncle_n be_v of_o various_a size_n according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o party_n howbeit_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v that_o in_o virgin_n it_o equal_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o great_a chink_n also_o he_o conceive_v these_o caruncle_n be_v make_v by_o the_o wrinkle_a of_o the_o fleshy_a sheath_n of_o the_o privity_n that_o the_o external_a part_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o sheath_n may_v in_o time_n of_o travel_n be_v widen_v as_o much_o as_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o childbed_n woman_n after_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n he_o observe_v they_o for_o seven_o day_n quite_o obliterated_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distension_n of_o the_o privity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n of_o they_o till_o the_o privity_n be_v again_o straighten_a and_o reduce_v to_o its_o natural_a form_n their_o use_n be_v i._o to_o defend_v the_o internal_a part_n while_o they_o immediate_o shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o no_o air_n dust_n etc._n etc._n may_v enter_v to_o which_o end_n also_o the_o nymph_n and_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n do_v serve_v ii_o fortitillation_n and_o pleasure_n while_o they_o be_v swell_v and_o strong_o strain_v and_o milk_v the_o yard_n as_o it_o be_v especial_o in_o young_a lass_n but_o pinaeus_n will_v have_v their_o use_n to_o be_v far_o different_a for_o he_o say_v these_o caruncle_n who_o extremity_n be_v fleshy_a membrane_n be_v so_o bind_v together_o as_o to_o leave_v only_o a_o little_a hole_n and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o hymen_n or_o true_a mark_n of_o virginity_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v it_o seat_v across_o or_o athwart_o but_o longway_n so_o that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a hymen_n shall_v make_v a_o obtuse_a cone_fw-mi or_o a_o cone_n with_o the_o sharp_a end_n cut_v off_o chap._n xxxiv_o of_o the_o clitoris_n fallopius_n arrogate_v unto_o himself_o the_o invention_n or_o first_o observation_n of_o this_o part._n and_o columbus_n glorious_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v wont_a attribute_n it_o to_o himself_o whereas_o nevertheless_o avicenna_n albucasis_n ruffus_n pollux_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o in_o their_o write_n the_o xxviii_o table_n this_o table_n comprehend_v the_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n and_o the_o external_a female_a privity_n both_o in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v deflower_v the_o figure_n explain_v fig_n i._o aa_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n dissect_v cross-way_n bb._n the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bottom_n c._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n d._n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v bear_v a_o child_n i_fw-mi the_o rugged_a inside_n of_o the_o neck_n cut_v open_a ff_n the_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o fig_n ii_o a._n the_o nymph_n or_o clitoris_n rather_o in_o its_o proper_a situation_n bb._n the_o hair_n of_o the_o privity_n c._n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n near_o the_o privity_n dd._n the_o privity_n i_fw-mi the_o wing_n of_o the_o privity_n ff_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o fig_n iii_o a._n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n stick_v up_o under_o the_o skin_n bb._n the_o outer_a lip_n of_o the_o privity_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o cc._o the_o alae_n or_o wing_n and_o the_o nymph_n likewise_o separate_v d._n the_o caruncle_n place_v about_o the_o urin-hole_n a_o i_fw-mi two_o fleshy_a myrtle-shaped_a production_n ff_n membranous_a expansion_n which_o contain_v the_o chink_n fig_n iv._o present_v the_o privity_n of_o a_o girl_n a._n the_o clitoris_n bb_n the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n cc._n the_o wing_n or_o nymph_n d._n the_o orisice_n of_o the_o urethra_n or_o piss-pipe_n ●_o ff_n h._n four_o myrtle-shaped_a caruncle_n e._n the_o upmost_a caruncle_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o shut_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o piss-pipe_n ●_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o hymen_n or_o virginity-skin_n ●_o the_o low_a caruncle_n ●_o the_o fundament_n k._n the_o perinaeum_n fig_n v._o letter_n a._n show_v the_o membrane_n draw_v across_o the_o privity_n which_o some_o have_v take_v to_o be_v the_o hymen_n or_o virginal-skin_n fig_n vi_o show_v the_o clitoris_n separate_v from_o the_o privity_n a._n the_o top_n of_o the_o clitoris_n resemble_v the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n b._n the_o foreskin_n thereof_o cc._o the_o two_o thigh_n of_o the_o clitoris_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o huckle_n fig_n vii_o the_o clitoris_n cut_v asunder_o athwart_o its_o inward_a spongy_a substance_n be_v apparent_a page_n 76_o now_o the_o clitoris_n be_v a_o small_a production_n xxviii_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o share_n in_o the_o upper_a and_o former_a end_n of_o the_o great_a chink_n where_o its_o size_n be_v common_o small_a it_o lie_v hide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o nymph_n in_o its_o beginning_n and_o afterward_o it_o stick_v out_o a_o little_a for_o in_o lass_n that_o begin_v to_o be_v amorous_a the_o clitoris_n do_v first_o discover_v itself_o it_o be_v in_o several_a person_n great_a or_o lesser_a in_o some_o it_o hang_v out_o like_o a_o man_n yard_n namely_o when_o young_a wench_n do_v frequent_o and_o continual_o handle_v and_o rub_v the_o same_o as_o example_n testify_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n neck_n as_o platerus_n relate_v of_o one_o be_v altogether_o preternatural_a and_o monstrous_a tulpius_n have_v a_o like_a story_n of_o one_o that_o have_v it_o as_o long_o as_o half_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o boy_n prick_v which_o make_v her_o willing_a to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o woman_n in_o a_o carnal_a way_n but_o the_o more_o this_o part_n increase_v the_o more_o do_v it_o hinder_v a_o man_n in_o his_o business_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n it_o swell_v like_o a_o man_n yard_n and_o be_v erect_v provoke_v to_o lust_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v not_o boney_n though_o it_o be_v so_o in_o a_o venetian_a courtesan_n who_o substance_n
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any_o meat_n 6._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o that_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n if_o a_o woman_n want_v her_o course_n neither_o any_o shiver_a o_o fever_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o she_o loath_a her_o meat_n make_v account_n that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n 7._o cow_n when_o they_o eat_v grass_n after_o hay_n or_o hay_n after_o grass_n before_o the_o fifteen_o day_n there_o be_v no_o perfect_a change_n either_o in_o the_o constitution_n or_o colour_n of_o their_o milk_n or_o butter_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o walaeus_n yet_o they_o perfect_o change_v their_o chyle_n the_o first_o day_n but_o their_o blood_n more_o slow_o also_o our_o nurse_n observe_v that_o after_o they_o have_v sleep_v and_o their_o meat_n be_v digest_v their_o dug_n make_v milk_n which_o do_v not_o so_o happen_v if_o they_o want_v sleep_v 8._o hogeland_n prove_v by_o famine_n and_o seiges_n that_o when_o all_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o nurse_n be_v turn_v into_o perfect_a blood_n yet_o 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purgative_n even_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o conserves_n the_o colour_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o meat_n though_o sundry_a digestion_n have_v precede_v though_o vapour_n alone_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o substance_n ascend_v not_o 8._o that_o many_o thing_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o the_o singular_a constitution_n of_o particular_a person_n yea_o and_o many_o thing_n which_o rare_o happen_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o milk_n which_o be_v in_o the_o dug_n of_o that_o man_n at_o cous_fw-la and_o of_o other_o thing_n thence_o void_v nerve_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o chest_n especial_o the_o five_o for_o to_o cause_v nerve_n sense_n and_o they_o end_v in_o the_o nipple_n beside_o these_o vessel_n the_o dug_n have_v also_o white_a pipe_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n pipe_n of_o late_a anatomist_n spring_v from_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o the_o low_a part_n which_o grow_v narrow_a do_v always_o meet_v together_o wherein_o milk_n be_v make_v be_v preserve_v for_o use_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o widen_v artery_n become_v white_a because_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o the_o border_a kernel_n which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v i_o leave_v to_o acuter_n eye_n and_o wit_n to_o determine_v they_o treasure_v up_o the_o milk_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o omit_v to_o give_v the_o infant_n suck_v and_o when_o that_o use_n be_v over_o they_o grow_v as_o small_a as_o the_o most_o capillary_a vein_n their_o use_n be_v 1._o general_n in_o woman_n and_o man_n to_o be_v safeguard_n to_o the_o dug_n heart_n hence_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n of_o cold_a complexion_n large_a dug_n then_o ordinary_a and_o woman_n that_o lose_v their_o dug_n become_v rough-voiced_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n nor_o do_v the_o pectoral_a muscle_n hinder_v which_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n which_o be_v riolanus_n his_o objection_n for_o the_o more_o noble_a part_n require_v great_a fence_n even_o by_o the_o small_a thing_n as_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o heart_n from_o the_o water_n in_o the_o heart-bag_n or_o pericardium_n etc._n etc._n ii_o in_o woman_n their_o use_n be_v to_o breed_v milk_n to_o nourish_v the_o young_a infant_n for_o the_o child_n be_v nourish_v by_o blood_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o milk_n be_v the_o same_o blood_n only_o whiten_v so_o that_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v put_v a_o trick_n upon_o live_a creature_n by_o obtrude_a upon_o they_o the_o gentle_a appearance_n of_o white_a milk_n in_o place_n of_o red_a blood_n as_o plato_n have_v it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o savoy_n and_o dauphin_n do_v ancient_o prohibit_v their_o priest_n the_o use_n of_o milk_n as_o well_o as_o of_o blood_n now_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o
be_v thick_a and_o more_o spongy_a in_o the_o inside_n to_o which_o grow_v the_o epiphysis_n and_o gristle_n for_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o vertebra_n except_v the_o first_o of_o the_o neck_n be_v furnish_v with_o appendix_n between_o which_o there_o come_v thick_a and_o soft_a gristle_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o move_v so_o that_o above_o and_o beneath_o they_o have_v gristle_n which_o in_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v hard_a and_o dry_a because_o this_o bone_n be_v immovable_a the_o vertebra_n be_v knit_v together_o by_o articulation_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n viz._n by_o the_o way_n of_o ginglumos_n but_o in_o the_o before_o part_n by_o way_n of_o symphysis_n and_o that_o by_o very_o strong_a ligament_n or_o band_n now_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o vertebra_n be_v twofold_a some_o do_v knit_v the_o vertebra_n above_o and_o beneath_o and_o be_v shape_v like_o the_o half_a moon_n thick_a strong_a fibrous_a and_o snotty_a other_o arise_v from_o the_o epiphysis_n as_o well_o the_o transverse_n as_o the_o sharp_a one_o which_o be_v membranous_a by_o which_o the_o process_n be_v more_o strong_o tie_v chap._n xv._n of_o the_o vertebroe_n or_o whirl-bone_n of_o the_o back_n in_o particular_a the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v common_o seven_o in_o brute_n for_o the_o most_o part_n six_o only_o and_o busbequius_fw-la relate_v that_o the_o hyena_n have_v none_o who_o be_v confute_v by_o the_o skeleton_n of_o that_o beast_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o p._n castellus_n these_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n have_v some_o peculiarity_n whereby_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n i._o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o transverse_a process_n cleave_v in_o two_o ii_o also_o they_o have_v they_o bore_v for_o the_o cervical_a vein_n and_o artery_n ascend_v into_o the_o brain_n iii_o they_o have_v a_o cleave_a spine_n or_o thorny_a point_n the_o two_o first_o be_v join_v by_o ligament_n to_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o head_n that_o they_o may_v stick_v most_o close_o to_o the_o head_n and_o have_v somewhat_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o which_o the_o other_o five_o have_v not_o i._o be_v term_v atlas_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o bear_v the_o head_n up_o which_o rest_v upon_o the_o spine_n two_o hollow_n thereof_o some_o call_v it_o epistropheus_n though_o more_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o second_o it_o have_v no_o spine_n or_o sharp_a point_n lest_o the_o two_o small_a muscle_n of_o the_o head_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o second_o vertebra_n shall_v be_v hurt_v when_o the_o head_n be_v stretch_v out_o it_o have_v a_o thin_a but_o more_o compact_a substance_n it_o receive_v and_o be_v not_o receive_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v its_o cavity_n cover_v with_o a_o cartilege_n to_o receive_v the_o tooth_n of_o the_o follow_a vertebra_n ii_o be_v call_v epistropheus_n from_o turn_v for_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o body_n there_o rise_v a_o appendix_n other_o call_z it_o a_o process_n round_a and_o oblong_o like_o a_o dog_n tooth_n about_o which_o the_o head_n with_o the_o first_o vertebra_n be_v turn_v hence_o that_o appendix_n be_v call_v a_o tooth_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a vertebra_n be_v by_o hippoerates_n tooth_n so_o call_v by_o the_o luxation_n whereof_o he_o conceive_v a_o incurable_a squinzie_n be_v often_o cause_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n rough_a because_o thence_o proceed_v the_o ligament_n whereby_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o occiput_fw-la or_o hind-part_n of_o the_o head_n about_o which_o also_o be_v wound_v a_o solid_a and_o round_a ligament_n like_o a_o nerve_n in_o shape_n wondrous_a artificial_o twist_v that_o the_o marrow_n may_v not_o be_v compress_v and_o hurt_v now_o this_o second_o vertebra_n be_v join_v with_o the_o first_o by_o a_o broad_a ligament_n turn_v round_o the_o last_o do_v more_o agree_v with_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o have_v its_o last_o process_n not_o always_o cleave_v the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_o be_v common_o twelve_o in_o number_n to_o which_o so_o many_o rib_n on_o each_o side_n be_v articulate_v seldom_o one_o be_v want_v and_o there_o be_v seldome_a one_o more_o they_o be_v thick_a than_o those_o of_o the_o neck_n less_o solid_a and_o full_a of_o little_a hole_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o nourish_a vessel_n i._o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n call_v liphiá_n because_o it_o be_v high_a and_o stick_v out_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n ii_o be_v term_v maschalister_n axillaris_n the_o armpit_n vertebra_n the_o rest_n be_v call_v costales_n the_o rib-vertebrae_a the_o eleven_o be_v term_v arrhep●s_n because_o the_o spine_n or_o sharp_a point_n thereof_o be_v straight_o the_o twelve_o be_v call_v diazostér_o the_o girder_n the_o five_o of_o the_o loin_n be_v the_o thick_a and_o great_a be_v full_a of_o little_a hole_n who_o motion_n be_v loose_a than_o that_o of_o the_o back_n that_o we_o may_v more_o easy_o stoop_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o transverse_a process_n be_v long_o but_o thin_a except_v the_o first_o and_o five_o but_o the_o spines_n be_v thick_a and_o broad_a to_o which_o the_o muscle_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o back_o be_v fasten_v 1._o be_v term_v nephrite_n from_o the_o kidney_n which_o re●_n thereupon_o the_o last_o be_v by_o some_o call_v asphalites_n the_o stablisher_n or_o underprop_a the_o rest_n agree_v with_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la or_o holy_a bone_n follow_v so_o call_v call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o big_a of_o the_o spine_n or_o backbone_n for_o the_o ancient_n term_v that_o which_o be_v great_a sacred_a or_o because_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o obscene_a or_o privy_a part_n which_o nature_n herself_o cover_v and_o hide_v for_o sacrum_n do_v also_o signify_v execrable_a as_o servius_n show_v from_o petronius_n comment_v upon_o that_o expression_n of_o virgil_n auri_fw-la sacra_fw-la fames_fw-la the_o curse_a thirst_n of_o gold_n it_o be_v broad_a and_o immovable_a be_v the_o basis_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o back_n it_o be_v figure_n be_v common_o triangular_a it_o be_v in_o its_o forepart_n hollow_a smooth_a and_o even_a behind_o it_o be_v bunch_v and_o rough_a its_o vertebra_n so_o call_v not_o in_o regard_n vertebra_n of_o use_n but_o similitude_n be_v five_o sometime_o six_o in_o young_a child_n easy_o separable_a in_o grow_v person_n so_o glue_v together_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o bone_n solomon_n albertus_n and_o pavius_n have_v sometime_o observe_v they_o to_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n galen_n make_v the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la to_o consist_v of_o three_o bone_n because_o he_o comprehend_v the_o other_o bone_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la under_o the_o crupper-bone_n and_o call_v that_o a_o epiphysis_n which_o other_o call_v os_fw-mi coccygis_fw-la the_o holes_n be_v not_o in_o its_o side_n as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o forepart_n which_o be_v great_a because_o there_o be_v great_a nerve_n and_o the_o hinder-part_n because_o at_o the_o side_n in_o the_o os_fw-la ilium_n or_o flank-bone_n in_o the_o three_o upper_a cavity_n be_v engrave_v where_o the_o ossa_fw-la ilij_fw-la cleave_v ●o_o it_o os_fw-la coccygis_fw-la the_o cockow-bone_n so_o call_v from_o the_o shape_n it_o have_v of_o a_o cuckows-bill_n be_v under_o the_o former_a consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o bone_n and_o two_o gristle_n but_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o bone_n and_o gristle_n in_o that_o danish_a boy_n who_o have_v a_o tail_n grow_v out_o at_o his_o rump_n their_o connexion_n be_v loose_a and_o in_o woman_n loose_a than_o in_o man_n that_o they_o loosen_a may_v give_v way_n 1._o in_o the_o avoidance_n of_o large_a excrement_n 2._o in_o the_o time_n of_o woman_n travel_n that_o the_o cavity_n may_v be_v more_o wide_a and_o therefore_o some_o conceive_v that_o this_o bone_n only_o give_v way_n in_o the_o birth_n though_o pinaeus_n be_v against_o it_o and_o that_o the_o pain_n of_o woman_n in_o travel_n depend_v upon_o the_o concourse_n of_o little_a nerve_n in_o that_o place_n afterward_o in_o sit_v it_o come_v forward_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n return_v into_o its_o place_n this_o bone_n in_o man_n bend_v more_o inward_a to_o sustain_v the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o woman_n outward_o because_o of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o the_o cavity_n may_v be_v wide_a this_o bone_n be_v hurt_v or_o break_v exceed_v great_a pain_n be_v raise_v as_o the_o story_n relate_v by_o amatus_fw-la and_o donatus_n do_v witness_n hoffman_n believe_v it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o be_v only_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o tail_n as_o the_o nipple_n in_o man_n be_v only_o the_o sign_n or_o mark_n of_o duggs_n but_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o galen_n be_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v make_v for_o some_o use_n chap._n 16._o of_o the_o nameless_a
membrane_n vessel_n use_v the_o error_n of_o asclepiades_n and_o paracelsus_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n it_o be_v magnitude_n its_o connexion_n it_o be_v substance_n membrane_n the_o crust_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o expulsive_a muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v holes_n it_o be_v neck_n the_o sphinct_a muscle_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n the_o spermatick_a vessel_n and_o their_o original_a their_o magnitude_n their_o passage_n their_o use_n the_o stone_n their_o number_n why_o place_v without_o in_o man_n their_o greatness_n their_o figure_n whether_o the_o left_a stone_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o right_n the_o error_n of_o aristotle_n whether_o nature_n always_o intend_v to_o beget_v boy_n their_o coat_n common_n the_o cod._n why_o void_a of_o fat_n porper_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n vessel_n muscle_n the_o efficiens_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o seed_n without_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v no_o generation_n the_o sympathy_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o parastatae_fw-la name_n their_o substance_n their_o rise_n their_o use_n see_v fig._n iii_o tab._n xxi_o whether_o a_o bull_n may_v engender_v after_o he_o be_v guel_v whether_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o bladderky_n whether_o in_o the_o prostatae_fw-la see_v tab._n xxii_o let._n qq_n whether_o the_o prostatae_fw-la do_v make_v seed_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o gonorrhaea_n the_o prostatae_fw-la do_v not_o help_v to_o make_v seed_n its_o name_n situation_n figure_n magnitude_n why_o the_o yard_n be_v void_a of_o fat_a the_o first_o opinion_n laurentius_n his_o error_n it_o be_v substance_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o yard_n urethra_n the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n ●_o the_o nervous_a body_n whence_o the_o hardness_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n proceed_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o yard_n copulation_n conception_n the_o genitals_o in_o woman_n quite_o different_a from_o those_o in_o man_n the_o similitude_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o of_o the_o womb_n ridiculous_a the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n in_o woman_n how_o they_o differ_v from_o those_o in_o men._n how_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o men._n why_o woman_n stone_n be_v place_v within_o their_o body_n why_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la it_o be_v magnitude_n the_o true_a figure_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o upper_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o womb._n the_o low_a it_o be_v substance_n its_o membrane_n its_o vessel_n why_o the_o left_a vein_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v join_v to_o the_o right_a anastomosis_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n a_o child_n conceive_v in_o a_o woman_n stomach_n the_o womb_n motion_n why_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n do_v hurt_v some_o woman_n see_v tab._n xxvii_o the_o short_a neck_n of_o the_o womb_n some_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n the_o bottom_n no_o cavity_n or_o cell_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n why_o horn_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n the_o inner_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n some_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n the_o use_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v open_v see_v tab._n xxvii_o wrinkle_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bladder_n see_v fig._n iu._n and_o v._o of_o ta●_n xxviii_o that_o there_o be_v some_o true_a sign_n of_o virginity_n why_o virgin_n be_v pain_v in_o their_o first_o carnal_a copulation_n a_o exception_n what_o be_v the_o token_n of_o virginity_n the_o i._o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n the_o ii_o opinion_n the_o iii_o opinion_n the_o iv._o opinion_n the_o v._o opinion_n strengthen_v by_o many_o author_n the_o confutation_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v always_o find_v in_o virgin_n the_o vi_o opinion_n the_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hymen_n be_v of_o several_a fashion_n a_o question_n touch_v the_o shed_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o copulation_n whether_o conception_n may_v be_v make_v without_o hurt_v the_o hymen_n part_n of_o the_o privity_n see_v fig._n ii_o and_o iii_o of_o the_o xxviii_o tab._n see_n fig._n iu._n of_o tab._n xxviii_o see_v tab._n xxviii_o it_o be_v substance_n its_o muscle_n tentigo_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n see_v fig_n iii_o and_o iv._o of_o the_o tab._n xxviii_o the_o lip_n and_o venus_n hillock_n wher●●n_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n differ_v from_o a_o grow_a person_n whether_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n only_o ●e_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o membrane_n sundry_a opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a membrane_n their_o number_n what_o the_o secondine_n be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v whence_o the_o liquor_n proceed_v that_o be_v in_o the_o amnio_n what_o the_o cotyledon_n be_v what_o the_o navel_n be_v and_o of_o what_o part_n it_o consist_v the_o vena_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la it_o be_v insertion_n it_o be_v use_n the_o knot_n artery_n anastomosis_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n their_o twist_v the_o length_n of_o the_o rope_n it_o be_v thickness_n the_o bind_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o navel_n be_v not_o much_o urachus_n the_o urachus_n be_v not_o hollow_a in_o mankind_n the_o error_n of_o laurentius_n the_o middle_a venture_n what_o it_o be_v hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n it_o be_v figure_n magnitude_n substance_n it_o be_v use_n its_o part_n common_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hair_n under_o the_o armpit_n why_o there_o be_v little_a fat_a in_o the_o chest_n the_o proper_a part_n see_v tab._n xxv_o lib._n i._n why_o the_o dug_n in_o mankind_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o breast_n number_n of_o the_o dug_n magnitude_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o dug_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n their_o shape_n their_o part_n how_o the_o nipple_n come_v to_o have_v so_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o dug_n the_o venae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la why_o milk_n be_v breed_v after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v their_o artery_n the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v not_o blood_n as_o martianus_n hold_v but_o arise_v from_o the_o stomach_n &_o the_o chyle_n the_o say_a opinion_n refuce_v and_o the_o argument_n of_o martianus_n and_o other_o be_v answer_v their_o nerve_n their_o pipe_n the_o use_n of_o the_o dug_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o milk_n milk_n may_v breed_v in_o virgin_n man_n woman_n not_o with_o child_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n their_o number_n the_o error_n of_o other_o their_o use_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v figure_n it_o be_v number_n magnitude_n a_o head_n and_o tail_n in_o the_o midriff_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v membrane_n it_o be_v holes_n vessel_n sardonian_a laughter_n use_v how_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v perform_v what_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v and_o its_o original_a it_o be_v thickness_n the_o place_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o cause_v a_o pleurisy_n it_o be_v holes_n it_o be_v substance_n vessel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o pericardium_n see_v tab._n 3._o of_o book_n 2._o it_o be_v original_a it_o be_v holes_n situation_n it_o be_v connexion_n it_o be_v surface_n it_o be_v substance_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n whether_o all_o live-wight_n have_v this_o wherish_v liquor_n in_o their_o heart-bag_n why_o more_o plentiful_a in_o dead_a body_n whence_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o heart-bag_n proceed_v the_o first_o opinion_n it_o be_v use_n why_o the_o heart_n ●●_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n a_o vulgar_a error_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o left_a side_n why_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n incline_v to_o the_o left_a side_n who_o have_v the_o great_a heart_n connexion_n why_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o thick_a it_o be_v coat_n whether_o fat_a be_v find_v about_o the_o heart_n the_o coronary_a vein_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o error_n of_o fallopius_n whether_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o muscle_n the_o error_n of_o averro_n a_o hairy_a breast_n what_o it_o signify_v a_o hairy_a heart_n what_o it_o signifie●_n whether_o the_o heart_n do_v perfect_a the_o blood_n what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o perfect_v the_o blood_n in_o which_o ventricle_n the_o blood_n be_v perfect_v what_o the_o pulse_n be_v its_o part_n the_o heart_n take_v in_o blood_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o form_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o systole_n the_o shape_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o next_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o pulsifick_a faculty_n remote_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o earlet_n of_o the_o heart_n why_o so_o call_v what_o pulse_n first_o in_o a_o eg._n their_o situation_n number_n substance_n their_o surface_n see_v tab._n iu._n of_o book_n ii_o their_o motion_n their_o use_n the_o ventricles_n of_o
of_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o muscle_n rib_n before_o they_o end_v in_o gristle_n and_o it_o arise_v from_o sundry_a triangular_a beginning_n or_o spire_n near_o the_o great_a sawshaped_a muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o afterward_o grow_v into_o one_o and_o to_o every_o triangular_a spire_n from_o the_o space_n between_o its_o rib_n and_o nerve_n be_v carry_v moreover_o it_o arise_v also_o a_o small_a space_n be_v interpose_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n so_o large_o be_v the_o beginning_n thereof_o spread_v out_o namely_o from_o the_o six_o rib_n to_o the_o low_a vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n it_o end_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la where_o a_o white_a line_n appear_v and_o it_o end_v into_o end_n a_o large_a tendon_n a_o infinite_a company_n of_o oblique_a fibres_n run_v together_o in_o that_o place_n now_o the_o white_a line_n which_o be_v sometime_o be_v fringe_v with_o fat_a be_v the_o 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obliquedescendent_a reason_n serve_v for_o respiration_n it_o draw_v the_o rib_n towards_o the_o share_n i_o answer_v this_o muscle_n do_v not_o primary_o answer_v serve_v for_o respiration_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o beneath_o now_o our_o opinion_n which_o be_v galens_n be_v prove_v 1._o by_o the_o ingress_n of_o nerve_n which_o be_v about_o the_o beginning_n 2._o by_o the_o carriage_n of_o fibres_n which_o go_v here_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o white_a line_n 3._o all_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o concourse_n of_o tendon_n yea_o of_o those_o which_o oblique_o descend_v into_o the_o white_a line_n therefore_o the_o end_n be_v there_o 4._o it_o this_o table_n present_v the_o obliquely-ascendent_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n loosen_a from_o its_o original_n the_o transverse_a muscle_n and_o the_o she_o one_o straight_a muscle_n in_o its_o situation_n and_o the_o other_o with_o its_o pyramidals_n remove_v from_o its_o place_n the_o v._o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la oblique_o ascend_v separate_v about_o the_o beginning_n wherein_z bbb_n be_v the_o beginning_n cc._n a_o portion_n of_o that_o tendon_n which_o cover_v the_o right_a muscle_n dddd_n the_o right_a muscle_n in_o its_o situation_n e._n the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n draw_v out_o of_o its_o place_n f._n the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n cleave_v to_o the_o share-bone_n gh_o the_o epigastrick_n vessel_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o ramus_n iliacus_n of_o which_o g_o denote_v the_o vein_n h_o the_o artery_n ●_o the_o end_n of_o these_o vessel_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o mammaria_fw-la descend_v from_o above_o kk_n the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n remove_v from_o their_o place_n l._n the_o tendon_n of_o those_o muscle_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o navel_n mm._n the_o transverse_a muscle_n nn_n its_o first_o original_a which_o be_v nervous_a &_o membranous_a ooo_o its_o second_o fleshy_a beginning_n ppp_n it_o be_v tendon_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la qqq_fw-la the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n to_o this_o muscle_n rrrrr_n the_o bough_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o transverse_a muscle_n cut_v off_o ssss_n the_o rib_n ttt_n the_o intercostal_a muscle_n v._o the_o o_o sternum_n or_o breastbone_n xx._n t_o skin_n separate_v and_o hang_v down_o y._n the_o spine_n or_o sharp_a point_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la z._n certain_a muscle_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la page_n 12_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o common_a action_n of_o which_o beneath_o the_o use_n according_a to_o riolanus_n who_o say_v that_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n be_v movable_a do_v move_v this_o boney_n structure_n forward_o the_o chest_n rest_v or_o be_v light_o move_v in_o the_o conjugal_a embracement_n and_o in_o the_o go_n of_o such_o as_o want_v leg_n and_o thigh_n but_o we_o daily_o observe_v the_o belly_n to_o be_v move_v in_o single_a person_n that_o be_v chaste_a nor_o do_v nature_n frame_v part_n to_o supply_v unexpected_a defect_n of_o muscle_n but_o for_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a action_n spigelius_n suspect_v that_o from_o the_o same_o movable_a beginning_n that_o same_o bone_n be_v draw_v oblique_o upward_a and_o incline_v towards_o the_o chest_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o second_o pair_v be_v the_o oblique_o ascendent_n or_o internal_a have_v fibres_n contrary_o situate_v it_o be_v situate_v next_o the_o former_a and_o have_v a_o triangular_a figure_n it_o be_v original_a be_v fleshy_a from_o the_o rib_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la but_o membranous_a both_o muscle_n from_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n from_o which_o it_o receive_v nerve_n and_o from_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la it_o grow_v a_o little_a by_o a_o fleshy_a end_n to_o end_n each_o of_o the_o bastard_n rib_n and_o to_o some_o of_o the_o true_a rib_n but_o the_o rest_n its_o end_n turn_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o tendon_n which_o be_v double_a the_o one_o part_n go_v upon_o the_o right_a muscle_n the_o other_o beneath_o so_o that_o the_o right_n do_v rest_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sheath_n but_o near_o the_o white_a line_n it_o be_v reunite_v and_o insert_v thereinto_o which_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v to_o happen_v only_o above_o the_o navel_n and_o not_o beneath_o the_o three_o pare_v of_o the_o right_a muscle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr this_o pair_v be_v common_o reckon_v to_o be_v but_o one_o galen_n do_v right_o make_v the_o beginning_n to_o be_v fleshy_a arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n breastbone_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o sword-fashioned_a gristle_n and_o from_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o four_o bastard_n rib_n it_o end_v in_o a_o tendon_n at_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la other_o contrariwise_o will_v have_v the_o beginning_n to_o be_v here_o in_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o end_v above_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o right_a muscle_n receive_v their_o nerve_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n viz._n one_o branch_n of_o those_o nerve_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o oblique_a descend_a muscle_n and_o other_o also_o from_o the_o last_o of_o the_o back_n and_o from_o the_o first_o pair_v of_o the_o loin_n 2._o a_o muscle_n use_v not_o to_o have_v a_o tendinous_a beginning_n and_o a_o fleshy_a end_n other_o late_a anatomist_n will_v have_v the_o right_a muscle_n to_o have_v two_o beginning_n and_o two_o end_n one_o beginning_n and_o one_o end_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o another_o in_o the_o share-bone_n who_o be_v for_o this_o conceit_n of_o they_o behold_v to_o that_o new_a opinion_n touch_v the_o moveableness_n of_o the_o share-bone_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o musculus_fw-la rectus_fw-la or_o straight_a muscle_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n
three_o inscription_n muscle_n in_o person_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n and_o sometime_o four_o in_o tall_a people_n who_o belly_n be_v long_o but_o according_a to_o carpus_n and_o casserius_n we_o say_v that_o suitable_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o inscription_n there_o be_v more_o muscle_n because_o 1._o to_o every_o joint_v there_o come_v a_o nerve_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o be_v contract_v into_o itself_o it_o can_v not_o equal_o compress_v all_o part_n 3._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o muscle_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n wherein_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v many_o long_a one_o without_o such_o a_o number_n of_o inscription_n in_o the_o internal_a surface_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n there_o be_v two_o vein_n conjoin_v with_o as_o many_o artery_n the_o upper_a call_v mammaria_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la lie_v beneath_o the_o vein_n clave_n the_o more_o remarkable_a branch_n whereof_o reach_n unto_o the_o dugg_n and_o run_v out_o under_o the_o right_a muscle_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n where_o it_o be_v terminate_v this_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o other_o term_v epigastrica_fw-la which_o in_o woman_n spring_n from_o the_o womb_n in_o man_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la go_v upward_o towards_o the_o upper_a vein_n which_o before_o it_o touch_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obliterated_a yet_o these_o two_o vein_n be_v sometime_o join_v together_o by_o manifest_a anastomosis_n touch_v one_o another_o at_o their_o end_n hence_o the_o consent_n be_v suppose_v to_o arise_v between_o the_o dugg_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o belly_n and_o the_o nostril_n for_o when_o the_o nose_n bleed_v we_o fix_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o dugg_n of_o woman_n be_v handle_v it_o in_o cite_v they_o to_o venery_n the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la receive_v artery_n from_o the_o epigastrica_fw-la artery_n and_o nerve_n which_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o last_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o proper_a use_n of_o these_o muscle_n according_a to_o riolanus_n be_v to_o move_v the_o share-bone_n forward_o in_o generation_n which_o have_v be_v already_o confute_v spigelius_n will_v have_v they_o to_o draw_v the_o breast_n to_o the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n and_o the_o share-bone_n to_o the_o breast_n in_o a_o straight_a motion_n and_o so_o to_o bend_v the_o chest_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o dog_n and_o ape_n they_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la because_o their_o chest_n do_v require_v very_o much_o bow_v but_o these_o contrary_a motion_n unless_o they_o be_v holpen_v with_o those_o incision_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n do_v involve_v a_o difficulty_n helmont_n suspect_v that_o they_o be_v stretch_v in_o go_v up_o hill_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o shortness_n of_o breath_n proceed_v flood_n say_v that_o by_o a_o general_a use_n they_o make_v the_o belly_n round_o and_o compress_v it_o central_o or_o towards_o the_o middle_a point_n thereof_o the_o four_o pare_v call_v the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n muscle_n do_v rest_n upon_o the_o low_a tendon_n of_o the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la nor_o be_v they_o part_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n as_o vesalius_n and_o columbus_n think_v but_o distinct_a muscle_n as_o fallopius_n prove_v with_o reason_n which_o be_v partly_o convince_a partly_o vain_a but_o that_o they_o be_v peculiar_a muscle_n be_v hence_o apparent_a 1_o because_o they_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o peculiar_a membrane_n 2._o their_o fibre_n be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la they_o rise_v with_o a_o fleshy_a beginning_n original_a not_o very_o broad_a from_o the_o external_a share-bone_n where_o also_o the_o nerve_n do_v enter_v and_o the_o far_o they_o go_v upward_o the_o narrow_a they_o grow_v till_o they_o terminate_v with_o a_o sharp_a point_n into_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o transverse_a muscle_n and_o from_o this_o place_n i_o have_v observe_v more_o than_o once_o a_o small_a and_o round_a tendon_n produce_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o navel_n riolanus_n have_v observe_v the_o left_a pyramidal_a muscle_n to_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o right_n and_o when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o it_o be_v often_o leave_v then_o right_a the_o use_n of_o the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n be_v use_n to_o assist_v the_o right_a muscle_n in_o compress_v the_o part_n beneath_o hereupon_o according_a as_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n be_v more_o or_o less_o strong_a so_o sometime_o the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n be_v want_v though_o rare_o sometime_o they_o be_v strong_a otherwhiles_o weak_a and_o sometime_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bauhine_n say_v if_o they_o be_v absent_a then_o either_o the_o flesh_n join_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o right_a one_o which_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v or_o the_o fat_a perform_v their_o office_n and_o other_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a cover_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n fallopius_n will_v have_v the_o pyramidal_a 〈…〉_z to_o compress_v and_o squeeze_v the_o bladder_n when_o ●…e_a water_n that_o the_o urinal_n may_v be_v force_v out_o con●…wise_o aquapendent_a will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o raise_v and_o lift_v themselves_o up_o and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o peritonaeum_fw-la that_o the_o part_n beneath_o they_o may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o burden_a now_o columbus_n charge_v fallopius_n that_o he_o will_v have_v these_o muscle_n serve_v to_o erect_v the_o yard_n whereas_o that_o be_v massa_n his_o opinion_n who_o opinion_n be_v follow_v by_o flood_n because_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o muscle_n but_o they_o can_v serve_v for_o that_o intent_n because_o they_o reach_v not_o the_o foresay_a part_n and_o because_o they_o be_v find_v likewise_o in_o woman_n the_o five_o pare_v call_v the_o transverse_a muscle_n be_v low_a in_o situation_n do_v muscle_n arise_v from_o a_o certain_a ligament_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la 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be_v great_a as_o the_o gut_n womb_n bladder_n one_o muscle_n can_v not_o suffice_v but_o there_o be_v need_n of_o divers_a act_v in_o divers_a place_n according_a to_o divers_a angel_n right_o transverse_a oblique_a every_o part_n indeed_o have_v a_o expulsive_a power_n praeoccupation_n but_o those_o part_n which_o be_v hollow_a and_o often_o and_o much_o burden_a do_v need_v the_o help_n of_o these_o muscle_n as_o in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o excrement_n of_o worm_n of_o urinal_n of_o a_o child_n of_o a_o mole_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v their_o true_a action_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o their_o fabric_n but_o belly_n nature_n sometime_o abuse_v the_o muscle_n to_o move_v the_o chest_n when_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a expiration_n as_o in_o outcry_n cough_n and_o the_o like_a for_o than_o they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a compress_v the_o chest_n their_o use_n they_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a temperament_n because_o flesh_n be_v prevalent_a in_o 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but_o
pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o pylorus_n the_o same_o person_n believe_v that_o it_o remain_v shut_v after_o death_n which_o do_v i_o conceive_v no_o otherwise_o happen_v then_o as_o other_o part_n be_v then_o stiff_a with_o cold._n it_o be_v a_o little_a the_o stomach-nerve_n so_o call_v be_v express_v the_o ix_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o stomach_n b._n the_o gullet_n or_o oesophagus_n c._n the_o left_a and_o large_a side_n of_o the_o stomach_n d._n the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n call_v peculiar_o stomachus_fw-la and_o cardia_n the_o heart_n e._n the_o right_a external_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_v compass_v the_o orifice_n thereof_o f._n the_o external_a left_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_v g._n the_o gastrick_n vessel_n creep_v along_o the_o bottom_n h._n the_o low_a orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n call_v pylorus_n the_o porter_n page_n ●●_o bow_a back_n and_o have_v transverse_a fibres_n and_o a_o thick_a circle_n cast_v about_o it_o other_o call_z they_o glandulous_a pustles_a like_o a_o orbicular_a or_o sphinct_a muscse_o some_o call_n it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o valve_n though_o it_o be_v seldom_o so_o close_o shut_v but_o that_o both_o dung_n and_o choler_n and_o other_o thing_n do_v ever_o and_o anon_o ascend_v but_o the_o chylus_n by_o a_o natural_a propension_n affect_v to_o go_v downward_o nor_o do_v it_o go_v the_o other_o way_n unless_o compel_a it_o be_v call_v the_o pylorus_n or_o porter_n because_o it_o let_v out_o the_o chyle_n it_o may_v be_v exceed_o dilate_v even_o widen_v as_o also_o the_o left_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o example_n testify_v how_o that_o very_a great_a thing_n have_v be_v swallow_v down_o and_o void_v out_o by_o vomit_n and_o by_o stool_n as_o gold-rings_a nutshell_n small_a knife_n pebble-stone_n piece_n of_o iron_n frog_n lizard_n serpent_n whole_a eel_n pipe_n coin_n etc._n etc._n the_o pylorus_n rule_v over_o all_o the_o inferior_a part_n according_a part_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o helmont_n be_v moderator_n of_o digestion_n from_o the_o indignation_n whereof_o he_o fetch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o palsy_n and_o swim_v dizziness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o say_v that_o a_o flint_n have_v stop_v the_o same_o want_v of_o appetite_n and_o death_n itself_o follow_v salmuth_n see_v death_n cause_v by_o the_o gnaw_v and_o scirrhous_n tumour_n thereof_o which_o evil_n depend_v upon_o viriate_v concoction_n or_o digestion_n hinder_v the_o stomach_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o fibres_n straight_o oblique_a &_o transverse_a which_o be_v use_n conceive_v to_o serve_v for_o attraction_n retention_n and_o expulsion_n but_o some_o do_v peradventure_o more_o right_o determine_v that_o the_o fibres_fw-fr conduce_v to_o firmness_n and_o strength_n as_o when_o we_o will_v have_v a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n strong_a we_o cause_v more_o thread_n to_o be_v weave_v into_o it_o especial_o see_v many_o other_o part_n without_o these_o kind_n of_o fibres_n do_v attract_v retain_v and_o expel_v as_o the_o liver_n spleen_n brain_n stone_n lung_n dugg_n and_o other_o part_n as_o bones_o and_o gristle_n though_o they_o have_v fibres_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o attract_v or_o expel_v any_o thing_n the_o number_n of_o fibres_n in_o the_o membrane_n be_v uncertain_a through_o the_o variance_n number_n of_o author_n that_o the_o first_o or_o outmost_a coat_n have_v more_o right_a fibres_n and_o the_o second_o more_o transverse_a be_v general_o agree_v upon_o by_o most_o anatomist_n the_o doubt_n be_v touch_v the_o three_o or_o inner_a coat_n galen_n abensina_fw-la mundinus_n sylvus_fw-la and_o aquapendens_fw-la do_v allow_v it_o only_o right_n or_o straight_o fibres_n vesalius_n say_v it_o have_v right_a fibres_n towards_o the_o cavity_n and_o oblique_a in_o the_o outward_a part_n costaeus_n allow_v it_o only_o oblique_a i_o with_o fallopius_n and_o laurentius_n be_v lead_v by_o experience_n and_o reason_n do_v admit_v all_o kind_n of_o fibres_n in_o this_o membrane_n the_o surface_n be_v smooth_a without_o plain_a and_o whiteish_a within_o when_o the_o stomach_n surface_n do_v purse_n itself_o it_o appear_v wrinkle_v and_o somewhat_o red_a it_o have_v a_o triple_a membrane_n the_o first_o membrane_n common_a and_o external_a spring_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o thick_a of_o all_o that_o have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la though_o otherwise_o thin_a enough_o which_o petrus_n castellus_n conceive_v do_v chief_o concur_v in_o vomit_v the_o second_o more_o fleshy_a which_o be_v the_o middlemost_a and_o have_v fleshy_a fibre_n to_o further_a concoction_n the_o three_o be_v low_a and_o nervous_a into_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v terminate_v and_o it_o be_v continue_v with_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n mouth_n and_o lip_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v receive_v in_o which_o ●_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o because_o the_o meat_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o mouth_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o choler_n be_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o tongue_n be_v bitter_a and_o yellow_a and_o contrariwise_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o oesophagus_n and_o sromach_n this_o coat_n be_v wrinkle_v that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a dilate_a and_o it_o have_v its_o wrinkle_n from_o a_o fleshy_a crustiness_n stick_v thereunto_o the_o better_a to_o defend_v it_o from_o hard_a meat_n this_o crust_n be_v think_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o proceed_v three_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o it_o be_v spongy_a and_o have_v passage_n like_o short_a fibres_n from_o the_o inner_a surface_n to_o the_o outward_a that_o the_o thin_a chylus_n may_v be_v the_o better_o detain_v till_o the_o end_n of_o digestion_n the_o substance_n therefore_o of_o the_o stomach_n be_v membranous_a and_o cold_a be_v holpen_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n for_o the_o liver_n lie_v over_o the_o right_a side_n and_o middle_a part_n thereof_o for_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o heart-pit_n at_o the_o left_a side_n lie_v the_o spleen_n it_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o fat_a call_n under_o it_o lie_v the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n also_o near_o it_o lie_v the_o midriff_n colon-gut_n the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi the_o stomach_n be_v knit_v in_o the_o left_a part_n connexion_n to_o the_o midriff_n not_o to_o the_o backbone_n by_o its_o orifice_n therefore_o when_o it_o be_v over_o full_a by_o hinder_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o midriff_n it_o cause_v shortness_n of_o breath_n on_o the_o right_a side_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la by_o its_o other_o orifice_n or_o the_o pylorus_n at_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o left_a side_n under_o the_o midriff_n be_v form_v a_o remarkable_a cavity_n enclosod_a with_o membrane_n partly_o from_o the_o stomach_n partly_o from_o the_o midriff_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o call_n tonch_v this_o cavity_n that_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o 54_o aphorism_n of_o the_o 7._o section_n those_o who_o have_v phlegm_n shut_v up_o between_o the_o septum_fw-la transversum_fw-la and_o the_o stomach_n which_o cause_v pain_n and_o can_v find_v no_o passage_n into_o either_o of_o the_o belly_n when_o the_o phlegm_n pass_v through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o bladder_n their_o disease_n be_v cure_v the_o shape_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v round_o and_o shape_n oblong_o like_o ā_o bagpipe_n especial_o if_o you_o consider_v it_o together_o with_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o oesophagus_fw-la in_o the_o forepart_n be_v be_v equal_o gibbous_a or_o bunch_v forth_o in_o the_o hinder-part_n while_o it_o lie_v enclose_v in_o the_o body_n it_o have_v two_o bunching_n that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o less_o and_o that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o great_a between_o which_o lie_v the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n and_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o artery_n it_o be_v magnitude_n vary_v common_o it_o be_v less_o in_o woman_n then_o in_o man_n that_o magnitude_n place_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o womb_n when_o it_o swell_v for_o woman_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lesser_a than_o man_n and_o yet_o not_o more_o gluttonous_a than_o man_n as_o aristotle_n believe_v viz._n be_v of_o the_o same_o size_n and_o equal_o healthy_a yea_o and_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o man_n in_o heat_n to_o digest_v and_o concoct_v also_o in_o gluttonous_a person_n and_o great_a drinker_n it_o be_v great_a than_o ordinary_a so_o that_o when_o it_o swell_v it_o may_v be_v feel_v as_o it_o be_v naked_a for_o it_o be_v exceed_o dilate_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v thin_a in_o drinker_n in_o who_o it_o be_v sometime_o so_o attenuate_v that_o it_o can_v no_o more_o wrinkle_n itself_o whence_o follow_v long_a weakness_n which_o walaeus_n in_o diffection_n have_v observe_v to_o happen_v chief_o to_o
now_o this_o membrane_n be_v fasten_v above_o to_o that_o same_o fibrous_a circle_n which_o end_v the_o colon_n but_o it_o be_v fasten_v below_o or_o rather_o strong_o hold_v by_o two_o very_a little_a membrane_n proceed_v on_o both_o side_n from_o the_o side_n of_o that_o orifice_n through_o which_o the_o thin_a gut_n disburden_v themselves_o into_o the_o wide_a the_o use_n of_o which_o bone_n be_v to_o hinder_v that_o the_o value_n do_v not_o easy_o totter_v for_o they_o bind_v it_o to_o the_o ileum_n but_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o value_n do_v wave_n up_o and_o down_o loose_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v that_o nothing_o may_v pass_v back_o out_o of_o the_o thick_a gut_n into_o the_o thin_a be_v it_o wind_n or_o excrement_n especial_o in_o a_o strong_a excretion_n or_o strain_v at_o stool_n or_o in_o costiveness_n of_o the_o belly_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o clyster_n can_v natural_o reach_v unto_o the_o small_a gut_n the_o colon_n have_v vein_n and_o artery_n under_o the_o stomach_n from_o the_o epiplois_n postica_fw-la but_o in_o the_o left_a side_n it_o have_v the_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n and_o from_o the_o low_a mesenterick_n the_o haemorrhoidal_a artery_n the_o last_o thick_a gut_n be_v term_v rectum_fw-la because_o it_o go_v straight_o out_o gut_n without_o any_o turn_n and_o end_n at_o the_o fundament_n for_o it_o go_v straight_o downward_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o crupper-bone_n to_o which_o it_o be_v knit_v firm_o by_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la lest_o it_o fall_v of_o also_o it_o grow_v in_o man_n to_o the_o pispipe_n in_o the_o yard_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o woman_n by_o mediation_n of_o a_o musculous_a substance_n whence_o spring_v the_o consent_n of_o these_o part_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n especial_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o this_o gut_n in_o woman_n for_o the_o gut_n be_v exulcerate_v ofttimes_o the_o excrement_n be_v cast_v out_o the_o female_a privity_n it_o be_v long_o as_o it_o be_v a_o hand-breath_n and_o a_o half_a and_o three_o finger_n broad_a and_o corpulent_a and_o thick_a have_v fat_a appurtenance_n grow_v thereto_o on_o the_o outside_n it_o have_v vein_n from_o the_o hypogastrick_n branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n four_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o end_n thereof_o which_o make_v this_o gut_n very_o sensible_a as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o tenesmus_n it_o be_v end_n be_v term_v podex_fw-la or_o anus_fw-la the_o arse_n or_o fundament_n have_v three_o muscle_n fundament_n of_o which_o peradventure_o five_a may_v be_v make_v the_o this_o table_n set_v forth_o that_o valve_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gut_n the_o xii_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o gut_n ileum_n b._n caecum_fw-la or_o the_o blind_a gut_n ccc_o colon._n dddd_v the_o valve_n hang_v e._n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n ffffff_n the_o gut_n colon_n slit_v open_a gg_n the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o gut_n colon._n hhh_o the_o valve_n lift_v up_o i._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n kkk_v the_o circle_n l._n its_o connexion_n with_o the_o ileum_n a._n the_o gut_n ileum_n b._n caecum_fw-la or_o the_o blind_a gut_n ccc_o colon._n dddd_v the_o valve_n hang_v e._n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n ffffff_n the_o gut_n colon_n slit_v open_a gg_n the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o gut_n colon._n hhh_o the_o valve_n lift_v up_o i._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n kkk_v the_o circle_n l._n its_o connexion_n with_o the_o ileum_n page_n 27_o i._o be_v term_v sphincter_n muscle_n or_o any_o constrict_a the_o shutter_n or_o contractor_n of_o the_o fundament_n so_o that_o though_o some_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v cut_v of_o in_o fistula_n or_o other_o disease_n yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o whole_a use_n thereof_o quite_o take_v away_o galen_n and_o fallopius_n and_o other_o do_v make_v two_o of_o this_o muscle_n because_o its_o upper_a part_n be_v thick_a the_o inferior_a part_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o skin_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o forehead_n and_o eyelid_n and_o therefore_o galen_n call_v this_o part_n the_o skinny_a muscle_n or_o the_o fleshy_a skin_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a vertebra_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o be_v compass_v with_o transverse_a fibres_n all_o a_o long_a the_o fundament_n it_o be_v fasten_v on_o the_o forepart_n 1._o to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o bladder_n by_o fibrous_a couple_n 2._o to_o the_o yard_n to_o the_o muscle_n whereof_o it_o give_v beginning_n 3._o to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n behind_o to_o the_o crupper-bone_n which_o lie_v under_o it_o at_o the_o side_n by_o ligament_n produce_v from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la into_o the_o os_fw-la corae_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_z purse_z up_o the_o fundament_n that_o we_o may_v do_v our_o business_n when_o we_o please_v and_o therefore_o be_v palsy_v or_o otherwise_o hurt_v it_o make_v the_o dung_n to_o come_v from_o a_o man_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o even_o as_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v hurt_v the_o piss_n flow_v out_o involuntary_o ii_o and_o iii_o two_o other_o muscle_n have_v insertion_n into_o the_o upper_a part_n arse-lifter_n of_o the_o sphincter_n very_o much_o commix_v therewith_o they_o be_v call_v any_o levatores_fw-la arse-lifter_n because_o their_o use_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o fundament_n upward_o into_o its_o own_o place_n again_o after_o the_o excrement_n be_v void_v especial_o when_o we_o have_v be_v force_v to_o strain_v hard_o at_o stool_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o have_v be_v weaken_v or_o slack_v sometime_o the_o fundament_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o difficulty_n and_o sometime_o it_o continue_v hang_v forth_o these_o muscle_n be_v under_o the_o bladder_n broad_a and_o thin_a arise_v from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o share_n the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o hippolito_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o fundament_n which_o they_o compass_v about_o but_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a peculiar_a and_o distinct_a portion_n grow_v to_o the_o root_n and_o neck_n of_o the_o yard_n which_o may_v be_v count_v a_o three_o and_o distinct_a muscle_n the_o use_n of_o these_o muscle_n cease_v in_o those_o who_o have_v their_o fundament_n shut_v up_o such_o a_o case_n fernelius_n see_v and_o i_o see_v the_o like_a at_o milan_n in_o one_o name_v anna_n who_o fundament_n be_v so_o shut_v up_o that_o he_o void_v his_o excement_n by_o his_o mouth_n when_o concoction_n be_v finish_v have_v a_o horn_n to_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n for_o that_o end_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o mesenterium_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o call_v it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o gut_n not_o because_o it_o be_v the_o middle_a gut_n as_o cicero_n will_v have_v it_o and_o macrobius_n who_o follow_v he_o for_o it_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o gut_n save_v in_o that_o it_o be_v membranous_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o defence_n for_o laurembergius_n because_o we_o be_v right_o say_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n suppose_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n spigelius_n do_v more_o right_o interpret_v here_o be_v describe_v four_o kind_n of_o vessel_n disseminated_a through_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la as_o also_o the_o pancreas_n be_v discover_v in_o its_o natural_a situation_n the_o xiii_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n aa_n the_o convexe_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n b._n the_o concave_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n c._n the_o gallbladder_n d._n the_o passage_n for_o the_o gall._n e._n part_v of_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la f._n the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n whole_a in_o its_o proper_a place_n gg_n the_o spleenic_a vessel_n detect_v by_o open_v the_o pancreas_n h._n the_o spleen_n ii_o the_o mesenterick_n branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr k._n the_o mesenterick_n artery_n l._n a_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o part_n spread_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o mesentery_n mmmm_o the_o gut_n cleave_v to_o the_o mesentery_n n._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o intestinum_fw-la jejunum_n oooo_o the_o mesentery_n pppppp_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o mesentery_n of_o which_o the_o black_a one_o the_o vein_n those_o by_o the_o black_a one_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o white_a one_o signify_v the_o nerve_n and_o 〈◊〉_d vein_n qqqqq_n 〈…〉_z through_o 〈…〉_z page_n 28_o this_o table_n express_v the_o mesentery_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o fourteen_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o centre_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o back_n where_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o knit_v the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o this_o
one_o and_o otherwhiles_o they_o have_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi one_o while_o a_o single_a branch_n otherwhiles_o three_o together_o these_o case_n have_v nerve_n also_o for_o about_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o mesentery_n some_o branch_n of_o nerve_n mix_v together_o be_v produce_v one_o part_n of_o which_o go_v unto_o the_o kidney_n and_o these_o case_n which_o rest_n upon_o they_o the_o capsulae_fw-la atrabilariae_fw-la in_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v here_o describe_v in_o all_o which_o figure_v the_o xx._n table_n the_o figure_n explain_v the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n be_v round_o in_o man_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n be_v triangule_a in_o man_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n be_v square_a and_o o●_n all_o in_o man_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n in_o a_o lamb●_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n in_o the_o fish_n tu●sio_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n in_o a_o ox●_n a._n represent_v the_o case_n whole_a b._n show_v they_o dissect_v that_o the_o internal_a cavity_n may_v be_v see_v which_o be_v of_o various_a form_n c._n point_n out_o their_o vein_n and_o artery_n arise_v from_o the_o aorta_fw-la and_o cava_fw-la and_o from_o the_o emulgent_n d._n be_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la e._n be_v the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la f._n the_o vessel_n on_o both_o side_n call_v emulgent_n g._n the_o kidney_n crop_v off_o page_z 5●_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o vreter_n or_o vrin-channel_n the_o ureter_n or_o urin-carryers_n be_v ureter_n round-long_a vessel_n or_o channel_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o kidney_n plant_v into_o the_o bladder_n into_o which_o they_o carry_v the_o urinal_n from_o the_o kidney_n the_o ureter_n be_v common_o two_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n one_o sometime_o number_n two_o &_o sometime_o more_o yet_o all_o grow_v into_o one_o before_o their_o insertion_n as_o also_o carolus_n stephanus_n observe_v in_o a_o certain_a body_n but_o the_o far_o renown_a riolanus_n in_o a_o body_n infect_v with_o the_o venereal_a pox_n see_v two_o ureter_n on_o either_o side_n insert_v into_o the_o bladder_n at_o ●…s_a place_n the_o one_o towards_o the_o neck_n the_o other_o in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o solomon_n albertus_n observe_v three_o on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o but_o one_o on_o the_o left_a i_o have_v frequent_o observe_v the_o like_a difference_n as_o among_o other_o thing_n i_o show_v in_o my_o rare_a anatomical_a history_n their_o situation_n they_o run_v through_o many_o part_n in_o their_o beginning_n middle_a situation_n and_o end_n their_o beginning_n be_v in_o the_o kidney_n themselves_o what_o ever_o hoffman_n riolanus_n laurenberg_n and_o plempius_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o which_o they_o rise_v like_o root_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o a_o vein_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n nor_o do_v their_o similitude_n with_o the_o bladder_n move_v i_o because_o 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ureter_n be_v peculiar_a and_o distinct_a from_o they_o both_o 2._o they_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o kidney_n 3._o all_o part_n do_v carry_v with_o they_o the_o nature_n and_o colour_n of_o their_o original_a as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o aorta_fw-la and_o the_o cava_fw-la nor_o do_v their_o cleave_a fast_o to_o the_o bladder_n infer_v any_o thing_n see_v the_o connexion_n be_v not_o great_a there_o then_o in_o the_o kidney_n be_v convenient_o separable_a between_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o muscle_n and_o therefore_o this_o original_a ureter_n be_v in_o the_o kidney_n out_o of_o nine_o or_o ten_o little_a pipe_n or_o channel_n to_o each_o of_o which_o the_o caruncle_n aforesaid_a be_v apply_v though_o the_o caruncle_n may_v be_v also_o apply_v to_o their_o middle_a part_n be_v bore_v through_o now_o those_o pipe_n go_v into_o few_o and_o great_a branch_n common_o into_o three_o distribute_v into_o the_o upper_a middle_a and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o kidney_n these_o grow_v afterward_o into_o one_o large_a cavity_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o flat_a side_n of_o the_o kidney_n the_o middle_a part_n be_v the_o whole_a middle_n long-round_a pipe_n or_o channel_n rest_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n between_o two_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la with_o which_o the_o ureter_n be_v fasten_v above_o to_o the_o kidney_n below_o to_o the_o bladder_n connexion_n with_o the_o inner_a substance_n whereof_o they_o make_v one_o continue_a body_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v pluck_v away_o without_o break_v their_o end_n be_v where_o they_o be_v implant_v be_v end_n carry_v oblique_o a_o finger_n breadth_n between_o the_o proper_a membrane_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o it_o be_v circumvolve_v muscle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o its_o hinder_a part_n and_o beside_o the_o oblique_a insertion_n of_o the_o ureter_n emulgent_n which_o can_v at_o all_o or_o very_o high_o hinder_v the_o regress_n of_o the_o wheyish_a humour_n into_o the_o ureter_n because_o it_o be_v broad_a two_o little_a membrane_n be_v place_v in_o the_o implantation_n like_o the_o valve_n in_o bellows_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o ureter_n so_o that_o the_o urinal_n can_v go_v back_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bladder_n be_v blow_v up_o will_v not_o admit_v so_o much_o as_o any_o wind_n laurentius_n riolanus_n and_o plempius_n deny_v these_o valve_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o anatomist_n but_o though_o the_o passage_n be_v crooked_a yet_o be_v it_o open_a enough_o the_o gut_n colon_n be_v not_o a_o little_a wreathe_v and_o the_o ileon_n more_o than_o that_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v a_o valve_n affix_v yea_o they_o be_v themselves_o force_v to_o confess_v that_o the_o two_o membrane_n clap_v together_o do_v exact_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o ureter_n and_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v term_v valve_n as_o for_o their_o magnitude_n they_o be_v long-round_a vessel_n thick_a and_o magnitude_n hollow_a as_o big_a as_o straw_n but_o in_o dissection_n of_o person_n trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n we_o have_v often_o see_v their_o cavity_n so_o wide_a as_o to_o admit_v two_o finger_n yea_o and_o as_o big_a as_o the_o gut_n as_o to_o there_o figure_n they_o be_v round_a vessel_n like_o water-pipe_n a_o little_a crooked_a like_o the_o letter_n figure_n s._n they_o have_v a_o double_a membrane_n the_o membrane_n one_o common_a from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la for_o strength_n sake_n the_o other_o proper_a like_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o continue_v therewith_o white_a whence_o some_o and_o celsus_n among_o the_o rest_n call_v they_o the_o white_a vein_n bloodless_a nervous_a thick_a strong_a furnish_v with_o straight_o and_o crooked_a fibres_n that_o they_o may_v be_v stretch_v they_o receive_v small_a vein_n and_o artery_n from_o vessel_n the_o neighbour_a part_n they_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o loin_n whence_o they_o have_v a_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o be_v pain_v when_o stone_n pass_v through_o they_o which_o sense_n of_o pain_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o distension_n of_o these_o membranous_a body_n cause_v by_o great_a stone_n their_o use_n be_v that_o through_o they_o as_o conduit-pipe_n use_v the_o urinal_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o kidney_n may_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o sometime_o gravel_n and_o stone_n worm_n pin_n ha●●_n quittor_n blood_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o urinal_n be_v carry_v by_o a_o manifest_a passage_n former_o explain_v into_o the_o bladder_n which_o passage_n because_o asclepiades_n be_v ignorant_a of_o he_o will_v have_v the_o urinal_n paracelsus_n carry_v into_o the_o bladder_n after_o a_o blind_a manner_n as_o if_o it_o be_v first_o resolve_v into_o a_o vapour_n and_o do_v so_o sweat_v through_o and_o afterward_o become_v a_o humour_n as_o before_o which_o transudation_n paracelsus_n likewise_o hold_v chap._n xx._n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n this_o bladder_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o low_a piss-bladder_n part_n of_o the_o belly_n between_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o a_o cavity_n fashion_v by_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la the_o hip_n and_o share-bone_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o little_a belly_n of_o its_o own_o separate_z from_o the_o paunch_n in_o man_n above_o the_o 〈…〉_z rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n in_o woman_n between_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o womb_n and_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o the_o shar●…_n it_o be_v magnitude_n vary_v for_o the_o great_a the_o lung_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o bladder_n so_o magnitude_n that_o those_o live-wight_n which_o have_v no_o lung_n have_v no_o bladder_n and_o according_a as_o it_o be_v various_o distend_v for_o sometime_o be_v full_a it_o do_v so_o strut_v in_o the_o belly_n that_o it_o may_v be_v feel_v by_o the_o hand_n and_o sometime_o be_v empty_a it_o be_v in_o dissection_n hardly_o discern_v at_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o
smallness_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o large_a pear_n the_o xxi_o table_n this_o table_n express_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n as_o also_o the_o seed-bladder_n seat_v in_o the_o hinder-part_n thereof_o the_o figure_n explain_v fig_n i._o aa_n the_o common_a coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n bbb_n it_o be_v middle_a coat_n furnish_v with_o musculous_a fibres_n c._n it_o be_v inmost_a wrinkle_a coat_n dd._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n e._n the_o sphinct_a muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n ff_n the_o kernel_n call_v prostarae_n gg_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o ureter_n hh_o their_o insertion_n between_o the_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n fig_n ii_o a._n the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v open_v bb._n part_n of_o the_o ureter_n cc._o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ureter_n widen_v in_o the_o bladder_n dd._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la or_o carry_v vessel_n i_fw-mi the_o seminal_a bladder_n display_v ff_n the_o kernel_n call_v prostatae_fw-la divide_v g._n a_o hole_n go_v from_o the_o bladder_n into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o piss-pipe_n furnish_v with_o a_o valve_n h._n the_o common_a passage_n of_o piss_n and_o seed_n fig_n iii_o a._n the_o hinder_v side_n of_o the_o bladder_n with_o its_o external_n coat_n take_v off_o bb._n the_o ureter_n cc._o a_o portion_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v away_o the_o seed_n dd._n the_o seed-case_n or_o capsulae_fw-la seminales_fw-la dd_v their_o end_n i_fw-mi the_o seed-bladder_n express_v divers_a cell_n ff_n the_o kernel_n call_v prostatae_fw-la g._n the_o piss-pipe_n page_n 52_o the_o bottom_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la also_o to_o the_o navel_n by_o a_o intermediate_v connexion_n ligament_n call_v urachus_n and_o the_o two_o navil-artery_n dry_v up_o lest_o when_o a_o man_n walk_v upright_o the_o bottom_n shall_v rest_v upon_o the_o neck_n hence_o be_v the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o navel_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v fasten_v in_o woman_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o neighbour_a hip-bone_n in_o man_n to_o 〈…〉_z rectum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la it_o be_v substan●●…tly_o ●…tly_z membranous_a for_o strength_n 〈…〉_z because_o of_o exten●…_n substance_n and_o w●…ether_o ●…ly_o fleshy_a because_o of_o motion_n for_o it_o have_v two_o membrane_n and_o one_o muscle_n infold_v the_o whole_a bladder_n which_o all_o other_o anatomist_n except_o aquapendent_a do_v make_v to_o be_v a_o three_o membrane_n and_o not_o a_o muscle_n the_o first_o membrane_n be_v outmost_a and_o common_a from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la strong_a membrane_n and_o thick_a the_o other_o be_v inmost_a and_o proper_a thin_a of_o exquisite_a sense_n interweave_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fibres_n that_o it_o may_v admit_v of_o much_o distension_n and_o contraction_n wherein_n there_o be_v very_o many_o wrinkle_n in_o person_n trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o little_a cavity_n be_v engrave_v which_o hold_v stone_n be_v cause_v through_o long_a want_n of_o distension_n and_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o bladder_n fleshy_a crust_n or_o wrinkle_a coat_n as_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o ●…igestion_n lest_o the_o innemost_a coat_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o urine_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o this_o proper_a and_o the_o outmost_a coat_n be_v by_o other_o call_v the_o second_o proper_a membrane_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v thick_a and_o furnish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o muscle_n encompass_v the_o whole_a bladder_n because_o it_o have_v fibres_n bladder_n visible_o fleshy_a insert_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o bladder_n so_o that_o as_o the_o circular_a muscle_n call_v sphincter_n do_v close_v the_o bladder_n that_o our_o water_n may_v not_o pass_v from_o we_o against_o our_o will_n so_o this_o muscle_n do_v help_v the_o avoidance_n of_o our_o water_n while_o by_o contract_v itself_o it_o squeeze_v the_o bladder_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o master_n aquapendent_a the_o truth_n whereof_o walaeus_n be_v wont_n thus_o to_o prove_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a dog_n have_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la he_o make_v a_o small_a pierce_a wound_n into_o the_o bladder_n out_o of_o which_o wound_n or_o hole_n the_o urine_n spin_v out_o as_o far_o as_o natural_o it_o do_v from_o the_o yard_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o refuse_v to_o grant_v thus_o much_o to_o other_o author_n viz._n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o belly_n do_v also_o help_v forward_o the_o expulsion_n of_o urin._n it_o man_fw-mi es_fw-ge nothing_o against_o we_o that_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n and_o womb_n have_v the_o like_a fleshy_a membrane_n for_o they_o also_o do_v need_v such_o a_o one_o that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v widen_v and_o contract_v hence_o though_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v more_o fleshy_a yet_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n the_o membrane_n of_o these_o other_o part_n may_v likewise_o be_v term_v musculous_a but_o the_o condition_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n forcible_o issue_v forth_o and_o of_o a_o dull_a and_o lazy_a urine_n be_v different_a moreover_o in_o the_o vein_n the_o precedent_a blood_n be_v force_v on_o by_o that_o which_o follow_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o circulation_n and_o the_o inbred_a faculty_n the_o bladder_n have_v three_o holes_n two_o a_o little_a before_o the_o neck_n where_o the_o ureter_n holes_n be_v insert_v of_o which_o before_o the_o three_o be_v in_o the_o neck_n to_o let_v out_o the_o urin._n now_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v its_o narrow_a neck_n part_n through_o which_o the_o urinal_n be_v void_v in_o man_n this_o neck_n be_v more_o long-round_a narrow_a and_o a_o little_a writhen_a because_o be_v place_v under_o the_o body_n which_o compose_v the_o yard_n it_o be_v carry_v upward_o under_o the_o share-bone_n from_o the_o fundament_n to_o the_o original_a of_o the_o yard_n to_o which_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n two_o kernel_n be_v adjoin_v call_v the_o prostatae_fw-la in_o woman_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v short_a and_o broad_a stretch_v forthright_o downward_o and_o implant_v above_o into_o the_o neck_n of_o their_o womb._n in_o both_o sex_n the_o neck_n be_v fleshy_a which_o therefore_o heal_v be_v wound_v whereas_o wound_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v deadly_a interweave_v with_o very_a many_o fibre_n especial_o such_o as_o run_v athwart_o which_o purse_n up_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n that_o our_o water_n may_v not_o pass_v from_o we_o against_o our_o will_n and_o this_o orbicular_a muscle_n be_v muscle_n therefore_o call_v the_o sphincter_n which_o if_o it_o be_v over_o cool_v or_o trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o any_o other_o disease_n the_o patient_n can_v hold_v his_o water_n the_o bladder_n have_v vein_n term_v venae_fw-la hypogastricae_fw-la implant_v into_o the_o side_n of_o its_o vessel_n neck_n which_o be_v various_o distribute_v through_o the_o bladder_n be_v mutual_o conjoin_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o the_o artery_n and_o be_v penetrable_a by_o mutual_a hole_n from_o one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v easy_o pass_v out_o of_o one_o branch_n into_o another_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o silvius_n that_o the_o nutritive_a blood_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o artery_n may_v return_v by_o the_o vein_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o bladder_n have_v vein_n be_v because_o it_o draw_v a_o mere_a excrement_n viz._n the_o urinal_n with_o which_o it_o can_v be_v nourish_v it_o have_v artery_n from_o the_o hypogastrica_fw-la in_o man_n in_o woman_n from_o the_o vessel_n which_o go_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n it_o have_v considerable_a nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v and_o from_o the_o medulla_n of_o ossacrum_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o contain_v urinal_n and_o to_o be_v the_o use_n body_n chamber-pot_n also_o stone_n it_o contain_v and_o gravel_n and_o sometime_o other_o thing_n as_o hair_n witness_v galen_n donatus_n hollerius_n shenkius_fw-la tulpius_n worm_n by_o report_n of_o hollerius_n mundanella_n dodonaeus_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o late_a instance_n at_o hafnia_n pinn_v and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a potherb_n according_a to_o the_o late_a observation_n of_o john_n van_fw-mi horn._n and_o its_o next_o use_n be_v to_o expel_v the_o say_a urinal_n contain_v chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o seedpraeparatory_a vessel_n in_o men._n hitherto_o we_o have_v handle_v the_o organ_n of_o nutrition_n those_o of_o procrea_n ion_n or_o generation_n come_v next_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o which_o be_v different_a in_o man_n from_o those_o in_o woman_n in_o man_n those_o which_o first_o present_v themselves_o be_v the_o twofold_a spermatick_a vessel_n viz._n original_a the_o two_o spermatick_a vein_n and_o the_o two_o spermatick_a artery_n the_o right_a
ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n smetius_n in_o his_o miscellany_n fontanus_n in_o his_o physica_n cabrolius_n hofmannus_n the_o generatione_n and_o other_o do_v testify_v now_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v breed_v be_v not_o any_o large_a cavity_n in_o the_o stone_n but_o certain_a very_o small_a vessel_n therein_o form_v cover_v with_o a_o very_a delicate_a thin_a coat_n as_o vesalius_n right_o teach_v now_o these_o follow_a author_n after_o aristotle_n have_v take_v away_o the_o faculty_n of_o seed-making_a from_o the_o stone_n viz._n fallopius_n cabrolius_n posthius_n casparus_n hofmannus_n caesar_n cremoninus_n adrianus_n spigelius_n regius_n and_o other_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o seed_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o stone_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o seed_n find_v in_o they_o but_o they_o will_v have_v they_o principal_o to_o be_v receptacle_n for_o the_o wheyish_a humour_n which_o flow_v in_o with_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o collect_v from_o their_o glandulous_a substance_n and_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o left_a stone_n but_o they_o be_v confute_v by_o eunuch_n and_o geld_v person_n who_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o or_o bruise_v they_o become_v unable_a to_o engender_v also_o seed_n have_v be_v frequent_o observe_v in_o the_o stone_n witness_v dodonaeus_n in_o his_o 39_o observation_n touch_v a_o spanish_a soldier_n hoffman_n the_o generatione_n chap._n 18._o carpus_n and_o riolanus_n it_o be_v indeed_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o body_n because_o it_o be_v not_o breed_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o sickness_n or_o imprisonment_n or_o upon_o death_n the_o spirit_n be_v dissipate_v a_o watery_a liquor_n appear_v instead_o thereof_o nor_o can_v the_o seed_n come_v to_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o testicle_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o stone_n as_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n end_v in_o they_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o very_a many_o anatomist_n and_o why_o the_o left_a stone_n be_v great_a than_o the_o right_n another_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o learned_a man_n also_o the_o stone_n seem_v to_o give_v strength_n and_o courage_n to_o man_n body_n as_o may_v body_n be_v see_v in_o geld_a person_n who_o be_v change_v wellnear_o into_o woman_n in_o their_o habit_n of_o body_n temperament_n manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o doubtless_o the_o stone_n do_v exceed_o sympathize_v with_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n especial_o with_o the_o heart_n for_o we_o see_v that_o cordial_a and_o cool_a epithem_n in_o faint_a fit_n and_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o stone_n do_v help_n as_o if_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o part_n affect_v the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v hard_a to_o tell_v jaccbinus_n laurentius_n hofmannus_n conceive_v that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v join_v with_o fleshly_a lust_n but_o eunuch_n also_o be_v lustful_a for_o they_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o woman_n and_o eunuch_n be_v often_o transport_v with_o anger_n and_o other_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o they_o receive_v not_o never_o the_o more_o the_o habit_n of_o men._n galen_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o spirit_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o diffuse_v thence_o all_o the_o body_n over_o but_o glandulous_a body_n of_o the_o number_n of_o which_o the_o stone_n be_v be_v unfit_a to_o engender_v a_o hot_a spirit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o passage_n about_o the_o stone_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o that_o new_a spirit_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o galen_n nor_o be_v therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o mercatus_n allowable_a viz._n that_o those_o spirit_n be_v not_o indeed_o breed_v there_o but_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v collect_v in_o the_o stone_n in_o great_a quantity_n that_o from_o they_o they_o may_v return_v back_o into_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o those_o which_o be_v there_o collect_v be_v collect_v to_o engender_v seed_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o thomas_n a_o vega_n do_v better_a please_v i_o till_o i_o shall_v find_v a_o more_o probable_a viz._n that_o a_o seminal_a air_n be_v raise_v up_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n which_o thus_o change_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o flesh_n true_o of_o ungelt_a creature_n have_v a_o rammish_a taste_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o the_o flesh_n of_o such_o as_o be_v geld_v have_v not_o this_o vapour_n or_o air_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n either_o by_o the_o inner_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n or_o by_o the_o vein_n which_o reconveigh_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o generate_v seed_n helmont_n imagine_v the_o stone_n do_v act_n by_o a_o roll_a power_n at_o a_o distance_n as_o the_o stomach_n do_v upon_o the_o womb_n the_o womb_n upon_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o that_o without_o any_o right_a way_n or_o mark_n which_o nevertheless_o a_o anatomist_n seek_v to_o find_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a vestingus_n ingenious_o make_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o voice_n temperament_n strength_n etc._n etc._n in_o person_n geld_v to_o be_v the_o oppression_n of_o their_o inbred_a heat_n by_o plenty_n of_o matter_n which_o ought_v to_o turn_v to_o seed_n now_o their_o sympathy_n with_o the_o heart_n depend_v partly_o upon_o the_o nerve_n partly_o for_o we_o hold_v the_o circulation_n in_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o foresay_a vein_n return_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o both_o the_o virtue_n of_o cordial_n ascend_v and_o of_o cool_a medicament_n even_o as_o we_o apply_v cordial_n and_o cooler_n to_o the_o hand_n with_o like_a success_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la the_o ejaculatoria_n the_o parastatae_n seminal_a bladder_n and_o the_o prostatae_fw-la we_o have_v propound_v the_o spermatick_a praeparatory_a vessel_n above_o which_o end_n into_o the_o stone_n to_o which_o they_o carry_v matter_n to_o make_v seed_n now_o there_o be_v other_o vessel_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o stone_n and_o end_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n whither_o they_o carry_v and_o there_o squirt_v out_o the_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o these_o be_v term_v vasa_n deferentia_fw-la or_o vessel_n that_o carry_v away_o the_o seed_n and_o they_o be_v two_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n one_o now_o we_o divide_v these_o vessel_n into_o the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n the_o beginning_n be_v term_v parastatae_n parastatae_fw-la as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v idle_a attender_n upon_o the_o stone_n ceremonious_a waiter_n also_o corpora_fw-la varicosa_fw-la or_o variciformia_fw-la because_o they_o be_v twist_v and_o wreathe_v like_o those_o crooked_a black_a vein_n call_v varices_fw-la galen_n in_o his_o interpretation_n of_o hard_a word_n use_v by_o hypocrates_n call_v they_o epididymides_n name_n because_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o stone_n which_o nevertheless_o other_o distinguish_v by_o a_o peculiar_a use_n as_o that_o they_o prepare_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o parastatae_n do_v add_v more_o perfection_n thereto_o other_o invert_v the_o matter_n and_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o parastatae_n prepare_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o epididymides_n finish_v it_o which_o opinion_n of_o they_o they_o have_v receive_v i_o know_v not_o how_o well_o from_o the_o ancient_a physician_n and_o they_o be_v oblong_a vessel_n place_v upon_o the_o stone_n white_z thick_a and_o round_o a_o little_a depress_v and_o solid_a grow_v narrow_a by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o for_o their_o substance_n it_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o that_o of_o the_o stone_n substance_n and_o that_o of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la for_o their_o substance_n be_v soft_a than_o the_o latter_a and_o hard_a than_o the_o former_a because_o they_o be_v glandulous_a within_o and_o fungous_a and_o external_o membranous_a as_o to_o their_o original_a the_o opinion_n of_o rise_n spigelius_n and_o other_o late_a anatomist_n do_v against_o all_o former_a authority_n thus_o determine_v viz._n that_o they_o arise_v by_o continuation_n from_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n so_o that_o both_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n and_o the_o parastatae_n and_o the_o out-carrying_a vessel_n be_v but_o one_o continue_a body_n receive_v divers_a name_n according_a to_o its_o different_a part_n and_o their_o respective_a office_n and_o situation_n but_o walaeus_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o what_o appear_v in_o dissection_n to_o say_v that_o these_o vessel_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n but_o be_v rather_o mix_v with_o they_o fasten_v to_o and_o open_v into_o they_o and_o that_o as_o he_o suppose_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o blood_n force_v in_o by_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n may_v deposit_v that_o matter_n which_o it_o contain_v fit_a to_o breed_v seed_n into_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v unfit_a for_o nutrition_n and_o generation_n
be_v see_v pore_n or_o little_a holes_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n end_v at_o the_o neck_n columbus_n find_v those_o vessel_n implant_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o comb_n full_a of_o blood_n by_o this_o orifice_n the_o womb_n draw_v the_o seed_n into_o it_o which_o be_v conceive_v it_o be_v womb_n say_v to_o be_v shut_v so_o close_o that_o the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n can_v enter_v and_o therefore_o physician_n do_v vain_o squirt_v liquor_n thereinto_o with_o a_o syringe_n and_o whore_n endeavour_v in_o open_v vain_a to_o draw_v out_o the_o conception_n but_o it_o be_v open_v in_o superfoetation_n in_o the_o ejection_n of_o a_o bad_a conception_n without_o hurt_n to_o the_o child_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o emission_n of_o seed_n but_o it_o be_v especial_o open_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v widen_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o child_n so_o that_o the_o wideness_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n equal_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o privity_n whereout_o the_o child_n pass_v and_o this_o say_v galen_n we_o may_v wonder_v at_o but_o we_o can_v understand_v and_o he_o admonish_v we_o upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o he_o that_o make_v we_o but_o this_o orifice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o womb_n do_v chief_o consist_v of_o wrinkle_a membrane_n which_o be_v smooth_v out_o will_v admit_v of_o unimaginable_a dilatation_n chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o great_a neck_n of_o the_o womb._n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n we_o have_v xxvii_o observe_v three_o thing_n the_o bottom_n itself_o the_o lesser_a neck_n and_o the_o orifice_n in_o the_o great_a neck_n also_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o neck_n itself_o the_o hymen_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o hymen_n we_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n the_o neck_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v by_o aristotle_n also_o sometime_o call_v matrix_fw-la and_o the_o door_n of_o the_o womb_n fallopius_n call_v it_o sinus_n pudoris_fw-la the_o privity_n it_o be_v a_o long_a channel_n be_v hollow_a even_o when_o the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n admit_v both_o a_o probe_n and_o a_o man_n finger_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o such_o as_o be_v new_o bear_v it_o be_v situate_a between_o the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a mouth_n receive_v the_o yard_n like_o a_o sheath_n it_o be_v figure_n the_o neck_n be_v somewhat_o writhen_a and_o crooked_a also_o it_o be_v short_a and_o straight_a when_o it_o be_v loose_a and_o fall_v together_o that_o the_o internal_a part_n may_v not_o be_v refrigerated_a but_o it_o be_v straight_o and_o widen_v 1._o in_o carnal_a copulation_n 2._o in_o the_o monthly_a flux_n 3._o in_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n when_o it_o be_v exceed_o stretch_v according_o to_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o child_n whence_o also_o proceed_v the_o exceed_a great_a pain_n of_o woman_n in_o travel_n and_o then_o as_o also_o during_o their_o course_n woman_n be_v very_o much_o cool_v it_o be_v magnitude_n the_o length_n thereof_o be_v eight_o finger_n breadth_n common_o or_o seven_o so_o as_o to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n long_a finger_n it_o be_v as_o wide_a as_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n but_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o this_o part_n be_v so_o various_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o describe_v they_o for_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n it_o accommodate_v itself_o to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o this_o neck_n become_v long_a or_o short_a broad_a or_o narrow_a and_o swell_v sundry_a way_n according_a to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o when_o that_o happen_v the_o caruncle_n swell_v with_o spirit_n which_o fill_v they_o as_o appear_v in_o cow_n and_o bitche●…_n desire_v copulation_n but_o the_o channel_n be_v make_v narrow_a and_o less_o as_o also_o in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n that_o it_o may_v more_o close_o embrace_v the_o yard_n and_o therefore_o its_o substance_n be_v of_o a_o hard_a and_o nervous_a flesh_n and_o somewhat_o spongy_a like_o the_o yard_n that_o it_o may_v be_v widen_v and_o contract_v within_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v wrinkle_v when_o it_o be_v not_o distend_v but_o womb_n be_v widen_v it_o be_v more_o slippery_a and_o smooth_a howbeit_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n also_o when_o it_o be_v distend_v there_o be_v many_o orbicular_a wrinkle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o channel_n near_o the_o privity_n most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o before_o part_n next_o the_o bladder_n less_o towards_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la on_o which_o it_o rest_v and_o they_o serve_v for_o the_o great_a titillation_n cause_v by_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n against_o the_o say_a wrinkle_n and_o in_o young_a maid_n these_o wrinkle_n be_v straight_a and_o the_o neck_n narrow_a through_o which_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v void_v also_o in_o grow_v person_n that_o be_v yet_o virgin_n but_o the_o wrinkle_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o the_o side_n become_v callous_a by_o reason_n of_o frequent_a rub_n 1._o in_o old_a woman_n 2._o in_o such_o as_o have_v use_v much_o copulation_n or_o have_v frequent_o bear_v child_n 3._o in_o those_o that_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o a_o long_a flux_n of_o the_o course_n or_o of_o the_o whites_n and_o in_o all_o these_o the_o substance_n do_v also_o become_v hard_a so_o that_o it_o become_v at_o last_o gristley_o as_o it_o be_v old_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o have_v bear_v many_o child_n but_o in_o young_a maiden_n it_o be_v more_o soft_a and_o delicate_a the_o use_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n be_v raise_v and_o to_o draw_v out_o the_o seed_n final_o beyond_o the_o middle_n towards_o bladder_n the_o end_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o the_o fore_n and_o upper_a part_n not_o far_o from_o the_o privity_n come_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o bladder_n into_o sight_n that_o the_o urinal_n may_v there_o be_v void_v by_o the_o common_a passage_n it_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o knucle_n of_o one_o finger_n without_o fleshy_a or_o rather_o cover_v with_o a_o fleshy_a sphincter_n pinaeus_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v black_a within_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o piss-pipe_n in_o man_n as_o any_o man_n may_v see_v now_o riolanus_n that_o tell_v we_o so_o wierus_n have_v note_v in_o his_o observation_n that_o the_o outer_a extremity_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n do_v not_o in_o all_o woman_n appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o many_o it_o be_v see_v above_o the_o outer_a strait_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n under_o the_o nymph_n in_o some_o few_o it_o lie_v hide_v inward_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o bladder_n be_v sound_a on_o the_o backside_n when_o the_o membrane_n call_v hymen_n be_v there_o of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o membrane_n call_v hymen_n the_o hymen_n or_o membrane_n call_v xxviii_o eugion_n be_v by_o other_o call_v the_o closure_n of_o virginity_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o virginity_n because_o where_o it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o virginity_n now_o whither_o or_o no_o there_o be_v any_o sign_n of_o virginity_n virginity_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v for_o all_o man_n find_v that_o marry_v virgin_n that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o that_o hinder_v their_o yard_n from_o go_v in_o unless_o it_o be_v thrust_v forward_o with_o great_a force_n and_o strength_n whence_o terence_n say_v the_o first_o copulation_n of_o a_o virgin_n be_v exceed_o painful_a and_o at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n blood_n issue_n with_o great_a pain_n more_o or_o less_o which_o blood_n be_v also_o call_v ●…er_n of_o viro._n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o widen_v of_o the_o copulation_n strait_a neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o hymen_n all_o virgin_n have_v pain_n and_o a_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o their_o first_o copulation_n young_a virgin_n have_v more_o pain_n and_o less_o flux_n of_o blood_n because_o of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o hymen_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o vessel_n but_o those_o that_o be_v old_a and_o have_v have_v their_o course_n have_v less_o pain_n and_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o contrary_a cause_n but_o if_o her_o course_n flow_v or_o have_v flow_v a_o little_a before_o the_o yard_n be_v easy_o exception_n admit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o those_o part_n whence_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o pain_n and_o little_a or_o no_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o maid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v marry_v at_o that_o season_n lest_o the_o
compress_v but_o the_o double_n will_v make_v it_o thick_a but_o the_o skin_n be_v exceed_o tender_a easy_o rub_v off_o and_o apt_a to_o be_v pain_v when_o the_o child_n suck_v very_o free_o only_o in_o old_a woman_n it_o grow_v thick_a not_o be_v the_o nipple_n any_o other_o where_o make_v of_o the_o skin_n straighten_a or_o fold_v if_o the_o nipple_n turn_v upward_o a_o male_a child_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n if_o downward_o a_o girl_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o hypocrates_n which_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o ratify_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n as_o to_o number_n there_o be_v one_o nipple_n on_o each_o dug_n hollerius_n see_v two_o nipple_n upon_o one_o dug_n which_o both_o yield_v milk_n their_o colour_n in_o virgin_n be_v red_a in_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v it_o incline_v to_o black_a and_o blue_a and_o in_o they_o also_o they_o be_v more_o stick_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infant_n suck_v in_o such_o as_o be_v pass_v child-bearing_a the_o nipple_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n they_o have_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o they_o which_o be_v call_v areola_n the_o little_a parsley-bed_n in_o virgin_n pale_a and_o knotty_a in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o give_v suck_v brown_a in_o old_a woman_n black_a it_o be_v bore_v through_o the_o middle_n with_o very_o small_a hole_n for_o the_o milk_n to_o pass_v through_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nipple_n be_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o pipe_n or_o funnel_n to_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o infant_n whereout_o it_o may_v suck_v the_o milk_n second_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o please_a titillation_n whereby_o mother_n and_o nurse_n be_v entice_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o with_o a_o certain_a sense_n of_o pleasure_n to_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v the_o dug_n do_v inward_o consist_v of_o a_o membrane_n dug_n vessel_n kernel_n or_o rather_o kernellish_a body_n and_o fat_a though_o the_o two_o last_o do_v chief_o make_v up_o the_o dug_n the_o kernel_n and_o fat_a lie_n conceal_v between_o the_o membrane_n and_o the_o skin_n now_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n do_v fasten_v the_o kernellish_a substance_n which_o it_o compass_n unto_o the_o muscle_n which_o lie_v thereunder_o the_o kernel_n be_v many_o in_o virgin_n more_o hard_a in_o old_a woman_n consume_v in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o give_v suck_v more_o swell_a and_o pappie_a yet_o there_o be_v one_o great_a one_o just_a under_o the_o nipple_n which_o the_o other_o lesser_a one_o do_v compass_v about_o and_o infinite_a texture_n of_o vessel_n lie_v between_o they_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v a_o woman_n dug_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o continue_a kernel_n and_o not_o of_o many_o the_o contrary_a whereto_o we_o see_v in_o scirrhous_a and_o cancerous_a tumour_n the_o use_v thereof_o be_v to_o turn_v blood_n into_o milk_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o dug_n be_v to_o increase_v heat_n and_o to_o make_v the_o dug_n of_o a_o even_o round_a shape_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o have_v the_o fat_a consume_v by_o some_o disease_n or_o old_a age_n they_o hang_v ill_o favored_o like_o empty_a bladder_n and_o be_v unfit_a to_o make_v milk_n the_o vessel_n the_o dug_n receive_v their_o skin_n and_o external_a vein_n from_o the_o axillary_a which_o be_v call_v the_o thoracicae_n superiores_fw-la the_o upper_a chest-vein_n which_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v be_v often_o black_a and_o blue_a visible_a they_o receive_v other_o internal_a vein_n bring_v thither_o a_o long_a way_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v the_o long_o therein_o wrought_v which_o be_v term_v mammariae_fw-la venae_fw-la or_o dug-vein_n which_o descend_v mammariae_fw-la on_o each_o side_n one_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o axillary_a vein_n under_o the_o brest-bone_n to_o the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n of_o the_o dug_n these_o be_v meet_v by_o other_o ascendent_a vein_n by_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o which_o before_o and_o therefore_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v no_o long_o bear_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o to_o the_o dug_n and_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v have_v seldom_o their_o course_n hence_o also_o when_o the_o child_n suck_v overmuch_o blood_n come_v out_o at_o the_o nipple_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o woman_n course_n have_v come_v away_o through_o her_o dug_n and_o milk_n by_o her_o womb_n howbeit_o this_o be_v a_o rare_a chance_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v can_v according_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n circulation_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o dug_n the_o venae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la or_o dug-vein_n do_v only_o carry_v back_o what_o remain_v superfluous_a after_o the_o child_n be_v nourish_v and_o milk_n make_v moreover_o they_o be_v seldom_o join_v with_o the_o epigastrick_n vein_n and_o they_o be_v too_o few_o and_o small_a alone_o to_o carry_v so_o much_o blood_n from_o the_o womb_n as_o may_v suffice_v a_o child_n that_o be_v a_o liberal_a sucker_n their_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o upper_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o artery_n from_o the_o subclavian_n branch_n which_o be_v join_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o epigastrick_n artery_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o vein_n the_o thou_z racicae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la or_o chest_n artery_n so_o plentiful_o and_o evident_o that_o in_o cancerous_a tumour_n of_o the_o dug_n a_o woman_n have_v bleed_v to_o death_n by_o they_o of_o which_o case_n i_o remember_v some_o example_n hence_o it_o seem_v more_o likely_a blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o dug_n to_o make_v milk_n which_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o fat_a and_o elderly_a woman_n they_o be_v therefore_o none_o of_o the_o best_a nurse_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v receive_v great_a damage_n by_o lose_v their_o blood_n contrariwise_o they_o be_v advantage_v by_o whatever_o may_v draw_v and_o provoke_v their_o blood_n to_o their_o dug_n as_o by_o rub_v they_o etc._n etc._n now_o prosper_v martianus_n and_o petrus_n castellus_n do_v maintain_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n that_o hold_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v twofold_a viz._n blood_n and_o chyle_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v press_v out_o of_o meat_n and_o drink_n not_o yet_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o dug_n by_o the_o child_n swell_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o passage_n make_v wide_a by_o suck_v and_o that_o another_o small_a part_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n ascend_v from_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o efficient_a cause_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o heat_n then_o of_o a_o material_a cause_n that_o blood_n alone_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n beside_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o prove_v because_o 1._o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o woman_n shall_v live_v void_v two_o pound_n of_o blood_n every_o day_n in_o the_o form_n of_o milk_n 2._o when_o a_o woman_n give_v suck_v her_o course_n flow_v which_o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o her_o go_v with_o child_n be_v suppress_v 3._o when_o a_o woman_n leave_v breed_v milk_n she_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o dangerous_a pl●thory_n or_o fullness_n of_o blood_n 4._o there_o will_v be_v no_o childbed_n purgation_n at_o all_o the_o milk_n be_v so_o violent_o carry_v into_o the_o dug_n the_o second_o day_n after_o childbirth_n that_o it_o cause_v a_o fever_n 5._o nature_n will_v then_o have_v frame_v great_a vessel_n from_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o dug_n 6._o the_o milk_n will_v not_o retain_v the_o smell_n and_o virtue_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o meat_n eat_v because_o these_o thing_n be_v change_v in_o the_o blood_n 7_o the_o blood_n collect_v into_o the_o dug_n do_v breed_v madness_n aphor._n 40._o sect._n 5._o but_o that_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o stomach_n chyle_n and_o the_o chyle_n these_o follow_a reason_n evince_v 1._o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o purgative_n be_v after_o some_o hour_n violent_o carry_v into_o the_o dug_n as_o divers_a experiment_n do_v teach_v yea_o and_o our_o country-woman_n when_o child_n that_o have_v the_o cough_n suck_v at_o their_o breast_n they_o drink_v pectoral_a decoction_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o suck_a child_n do_v present_o draw_v they_o 2._o if_o a_o nurse_n do_v swallow_v a_o hair_n in_o her_o meat_n and_o drink_n it_o come_v into_o her_o dug_n according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o stick_v in_o the_o nipple_n it_o cause_v the_o disease_n trichiasis_n or_o hair_n in_o the_o nipple_n 3._o a_o branch_n of_o cichory_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o martianus_n have_v come_v out_o of_o a_o woman_n dug_n which_o she_o have_v
muscle_n which_o some_o confound_v the_o first_o be_v the_o abductor_n arise_v from_o the_o first_o interjoynt_v of_o the_o thumb_n and_o terminate_v into_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o forefinger_n wherewith_o the_o say_a forefinger_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o finger_n towards_o the_o thumb_n the_o other_o be_v the_o indicis_fw-la extensor_n the_o stretcher_n of_o the_o forefinger_n which_o riolanus_n call_v indicatorem_fw-la the_o pointer_n as_o also_o veslingus_n though_o he_o confound_v it_o with_o the_o abductor_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o middle_n and_o external_a part_n of_o the_o cubit_n and_o end_n with_o a_o double_a tendon_n into_o the_o second_o interjointure_n of_o the_o forefinger_n there_o be_v also_o two_o muscle_n proper_a to_o the_o small_a finger_n the_o abductor_n and_o extensor_n the_o former_a may_v be_v part_v into_o many_o it_o arise_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o hand_n from_o the_o three_o and_o four_o wrist_n bone_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o end_n external_o into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o say_a finger_n aquapendent_a and_o other_o that_o have_v since_o follow_v he_o do_v hold_v that_o it_o draw_v the_o little_a finger_n outward_o from_o the_o rest_n extensor_n proprius_fw-la which_o riolanus_n exact_o separate_v from_o the_o great_a one_o arise_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la and_o carry_v along_o cubitus_fw-la and_o the_o radius_fw-la be_v external_o insert_v into_o the_o finger_n with_o a_o double_a tendon_n chap_n 10._o of_o the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n in_o general_n pes_fw-la the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n be_v all_o between_o what_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n other_o call_v it_o magnus_fw-la pes_fw-la the_o great_a foot_n and_o crus_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o its_o part_n as_o the_o arm_n in_o a_o manner_n not_o unlike_a viz._n into_o the_o fem●_n tibia_fw-la and_o parous_a pes._n again_o the_o parous_a pes_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o pedium_fw-la metapedium_fw-la and_o digiti_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n be_v to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o walk_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o stir_v and_o sit_v for_o one_o leg_n be_v firm_o set_v upon_o the_o ground_n we_o move_v and_o bring_v about_o the_o other_o and_o our_o foot_n be_v firm_o fix_v keep_v we_o from_o fall_v and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o walk_v the_o set_v therefore_o of_o our_o leg_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o the_o motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o leg_n which_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o leg_n do_v either_o help_n or_o hinder_v and_o therefore_o bird_n because_o they_o be_v to_o fly_v that_o their_o bulk_n may_v not_o hinder_v they_o they_o have_v a_o short_a thigh_n and_o long_a foot_n which_o make_v the_o go_n be_v slow_a but_o man_n go_v slow_a than_o dog_n because_o the_o successive_a put_v on_o of_o their_o foot_n from_o the_o heel_n to_o the_o toe_n slacken_v their_o motion_n whereas_o dog_n with_o one_o motion_n of_o their_o little_a foot_n do_v pass_v along_o some_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o length_n of_o a_o woman_n leg_n help_v to_o generation_n now_o there_o i●_n a_o incision_n make_v into_o our_o knee_n and_o heel_n that_o we_o may_v not_o go_v leap_v this_o motion_n be_v various_o make_v by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n we_o be_v therefore_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o whole_a leg._n chap_n 11._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o thigh_n be_v bend_v by_o two_o muscle_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v term_v psoa_n or_o the_o musculus_fw-la lumbaris_fw-la it_o arise_v with_o a_o fleshy_a beginning_n from_o the_o upper_a vertebrae_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o small_a trochanter_n with_o a_o round_a and_o strong_a tendon_n the_o other_o muscle_n call_v psoas_n minor_a i_o find_v in_o a_o strong_a fleshy_a body_n at_o hafnia_n 1651._o differ_v from_o that_o which_o riolanus_n brag_v to_o have_v see_v for_o the_o great_a part_n i●●ay_o under_o but_o outward_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o side_n the_o beginning_n be_v fleshy_a and_o the_o whole_a muscle_n be_v three_o finger_n broad_a it_o be_v insert_v fleshy_a into_o the_o upper_a brim_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la backward_o where_o the_o iliacus_n internus_fw-la arise_v i_o conceive_v that_o its_o use_n be_v to_o spread_v as_o a_o pillow_n under_o the_o great_a muscle_n because_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la be_v of_o itself_o immovable_a or_o to_o hold_v the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la upright_a that_o it_o may_v not_o burden_n a_o man_n too_o much_o when_o he_o stand_v michael_n lyserus_n a_o most_o expert_a anatomist_n can_v witness_v the_o same_o with_o i_o the_o ilia_n u_fw-mi secundus_fw-la be_v insert_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o a_o tendon_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o precedent_a muscle_n arise_v from_o the_o whole_a internal_a cavity_n of_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la by_o a_o small_a and_o fleshy_a beginning_n the_o thigh_n be_v extend_v by_o three_o muscle_n of_o the_o buttock_n term_v glutaei_fw-la i._o be_v the_o major_a externus_fw-la &_o amplissimus_fw-la begin_v at_o the_o crupper_n the_o spina_fw-la of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la and_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o end_n into_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la under_o the_o great_a trochanter_n ii_o the_o other_o be_v the_o medius_fw-la or_o middlemost_a in_o situation_n and_o magnitude_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o spina_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la end_v into_o this_o great_a trochanter_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o strong_a tendon_n iii_o the_o three_o call_v minimus_fw-la the_o small_a lie_v conceal_v under_o the_o middlemost_a it_o arise_v from_o the_o back_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la near_o the_o acetabulum_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o strong_a tendon_n and_o end_v into_o the_o great_a trochanter_n these_o three_o do_v make_v up_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o the_o buttock_n the_o thigh_n be_v draw_v to_o and_o wheel_v about_o inward_o by_o three_o muscle_n which_o many_o do_v reckon_v for_o one_o and_o call_v it_o triceps_fw-la treble_v head_v because_o of_o its_o threefold_a beginning_n 1._o be_v from_o the_o upper_a joint_v of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la 2._o be_v from_o the_o low_a joint_v of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la 3._o be_v from_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n they_o be_v insert_v first_o of_o all_o into_o the_o inner_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n near_o the_o ham_n with_o a_o round_a tendon_n or_o into_o the_o rough_a line_n of_o the_o thigh_n 2._o to_o the_o upper_a partly_o 3._o partly_o to_o the_o low_a at_o the_o rorator_fw-la minor_fw-la riolanus_n have_v other_o insertion_n for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o first_o to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o second_o to_o be_v produce_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a tendon_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o three_o below_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n to_o these_o spigelius_n and_o veslingus_n do_v add_v one_o which_o they_o call_v lividus_fw-la arise_v at_o the_o join_n of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la near_o the_o gristle_n and_o implant_v with_o a_o short_a tendon_n into_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o thigh_n but_o they_o grant_v that_o this_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o triceps_fw-la but_o they_o do_v ill_o to_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o bend_a muscle_n but_o riolanus_n call_v it_o pectineus_n and_o reckon_v it_o for_o a_o bend_a yet_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o uppermost_a and_o four_o portion_n of_o the_o triceps_fw-la which_o with_o fallopius_n he_o divide_v into_o four_o muscle_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v so_o many_o part_n it_o be_v draw_v away_o and_o turn_v about_o outward_o by_o six_o muscle_n the_o quadrigemini_n and_o the_o two_o obturatores_fw-la the_o quadrigemini_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n one_o like_o another_o and_o little_a place_v as_o it_o be_v athwart_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a and_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n the_o bunch_n of_o os_fw-la ischij_fw-la and_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o hip-bone_n they_o be_v insert_v into_o that_o space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o trochanter_n the_o first_o quadrigeminus_fw-la be_v call_v pyriformis_fw-la pear-fashioned_n because_o of_o its_o shape_n and_o iliaeus_n externus_fw-la from_o its_o situation_n the_o rest_n want_v name_n save_o the_o four_o which_o be_v call_v quadratus_n the_o obturatores_fw-la stopper_n take_v up_o the_o wide_a hole_n between_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o os_fw-la isehij_fw-la and_o they_o be_v external_a or_o internal_a the_o former_a arise_v from_o the_o outer_a circle_n of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o share_n the_o latter_a from_o the_o inner_a and_o they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o great_a trochanter_n the_o inner_a may_v be_v term_v bursalis_n or_o purse-fashioned_n
bone_n or_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la the_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la or_o nameless_a bone_n which_o some_o term_n os_fw-la coxae_fw-la or_o ilium_n the_o flank-bone_n consist_v of_o three_o bone_n ilium_n pubis_fw-la and_o ischium_n join_v together_o by_o gristle_n till_o the_o seven_o year_n it_o appear_v distinguish_v by_o a_o threefold_a line_n but_o in_o grow_v person_n it_o be_v one_o the_o o_o ilium_n so_o call_v because_o it_o contain_v the_o gut_n ilium_n be_v the_o first_o part_n which_o be_v the_o uppermore_o and_o broad_a knit_v to_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la by_o a_o common_a membranous_a and_o most_o strong_a ligament_n although_o a_o gristle_n also_o come_v between_o it_o be_v semicircular_a and_o uneven_a circumference_n be_v term_v spina_n ossis_fw-la ilij_fw-la who_o inner_a part_n hollow_a and_o broad_a be_v term_v costa_n the_o rib_n the_o outer_a part_n form_v with_o unequal_a line_n be_v term_v dorsum_fw-la the_o back_n this_o bone_n be_v large_a in_o woman_n and_o its_o spine_n be_v draw_v more_o out_o sidewaies_o that_o woman_n the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n may_v better_o rest_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v a_o little_a complain_v of_o this_o part_n as_o if_o it_o be_v pull_v asunder_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o other_o neighbour_a part_n to_o which_o it_o cleave_v os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o pectinis_fw-la the_o share-bone_n be_v the_o second_o middlemore_n and_o foremore_n childbirth_n part_n which_o bone_n be_v join_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o other_o side_n by_o way_n of_o sunchondrosis_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o a_o gristle_n come_v between_o which_o in_o woman_n be_v twice_o as_o thick_a and_o loose_a or_o wide_o as_o in_o man_n that_o these_o bone_n in_o childbirth_n may_v be_v not_o dislocate_v or_o disjoint_v but_o loosen_a and_o make_v to_o gape_v when_o the_o child_n strive_v to_o come_v forth_o but_o now_o and_o then_o when_o the_o child_n greatness_n or_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n require_v the_o share-bone_n be_v pull_v asunder_o as_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n paraeus_n and_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o childing-woman_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v large_o prove_v in_o the_o anatomical_a controversy_n of_o my_o father_n bartholinus_n but_o this_o be_v not_o always_o so_o namely_o when_o the_o child_n be_v soft_a and_o apt_a to_o bend_v itself_o and_o comply_v with_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o place_n when_o the_o way_n be_v slippery_a the_o bone_n much_o widen_v etc._n etc._n for_o then_o the_o loosn_a of_o the_o gristle_n do_v suffice_v but_o whether_o the_o share-bone_n be_v move_v be_v another_o question_n joh._n cajus_n affirm_v they_o be_v move_v by_o help_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n spigelius_n also_o say_v they_o be_v move_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n upward_o while_o the_o body_n roll_n in_o the_o bed_n the_o leg_n be_v lift_v upward_o riolanus_n prove_v that_o the_o share-bone_n be_v move_v not_o alone_o but_o with_o the_o hip-bone_n by_o help_n of_o the_o same_o muscle_n this_o i_o say_v he_o prove_v by_o the_o venereal_a embracement_n in_o which_o these_o part_n be_v move_v by_o the_o go_n of_o such_o who_o leg_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o last_o by_o dance_v but_o some_o doubt_n do_v as_o yet_o make_v i_o scruple_n this_o motion_n 1._o because_o cajus_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o share-bone_n i_o add_v the_o rest_n be_v not_o move_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o backbone_n 2._o these_o bone_n be_v join_v together_o by_o symphysis_n can_v have_v no_o motion_n which_o riolanus_n himself_o confess_v 3._o i_o have_v assign_v another_o use_n for_o the_o right_a muscle_n above_o in_o book_n the_o first_o 4._o these_o seem_a motion_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o they_o but_o be_v motion_n of_o the_o thigh_n or_o back_n who_o motion_n they_o follow_v for_o in_o the_o example_n allege_v any_o man_n may_v experiment_n in_o himself_o that_o both_o his_o thigh_n and_o back_o be_v move_v also_o he_o may_v by_o his_o hand_n perceive_v that_o both_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n call_v glutaei_fw-la and_o the_o other_o adjacent_a muscle_n be_v move_v 5._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v immovable_a because_o the_o upper_a part_n rest_v upon_o they_o as_o on_o a_o foundation_n and_o we_o rest_v by_o sit_v upon_o this_o part._n in_o woman_n that_o have_v be_v late_o deliver_v these_o bone_n may_v be_v separate_v with_o the_o back_n of_o a_o thin_a knife_n which_o they_o can_v be_v in_o other_o moreover_o though_o the_o share-bone_n be_v join_v by_o a_o gristle_n yet_o they_o have_v likewise_o two_o ligament_n 1._o compass_n they_o about_o circular_o 2._o be_v membranous_a which_o possess_v the_o hole_n they_o be_v thin_a and_o for_o highness_n sake_n sharebone_n furnish_v with_o very_o great_a holes_n which_o in_o woman_n be_v more_o large_a and_o capacious_a because_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o child_n for_o the_o inner_a and_o low_a process_n do_v bunch_n more_o outward_o with_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la they_o constitute_v that_o cavity_n which_o be_v term_v pelvis_n the_o woman_n basin_n or_o bowl_n wherein_o be_v seat_v the_o bladder_n the_o womb_n and_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n o_o ischion_n or_o the_o hip-bone_n be_v the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v low_a and_o more_o outward_a wherein_o be_v a_o large_a and_o deep_a cavity_n they_o call_v it_o acerabulum_n the_o saucer_n and_o pixis_fw-la the_o box_n to_o receive_v the_o large_a head_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n which_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o internal_a humour_n or_o outward_a chance_n a_o luxation_n or_o semiluxation_n be_v thereby_o cause_v the_o gristley_o process_n of_o this_o cavity_n be_v term_v supercilium_fw-la the_o brow_n the_o low_a part_n of_o this_o bone_n be_v more_o distant_a in_o woman_n then_o in_o man_n and_o therefore_o their_o pelvis_n or_o basin_n be_v large_a than_o that_o in_o man_n this_o bone_n be_v knit_v to_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la with_o a_o double_a ligament_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la the_o one_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o sharp_a process_n of_o the_o hip_n the_o other_o behind_o into_o its_o appendix_n that_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la and_o its_o muscle_n may_v be_v thereby_o sustain_v chap._n 17_o of_o the_o rib_n as_o the_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la or_o nameless_a bone_n be_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la so_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n be_v the_o rib_n and_o therefore_o ascend_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o skeleton_n these_o be_v now_o to_o be_v explain_v as_o be_v the_o lateral_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n table_n v._n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o table_n present_v some_o of_o the_o vertebra_n the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la the_o rib_n and_o shoulderblade_n peculiarly_a and_o their_o particle_n fig_n i._o aaa_n the_o foreside_n of_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n term_v atlas_n b._n the_o hole_n through_o which_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n descend_v cc._o the_o transverse_a or_o lateral_a process_n dd_v the_o lateral_a holes_n through_o which_o the_o artery_n ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n i_fw-mi two_o cavity_n receive_v the_o occiput_fw-la fig_n ii_o aa_n the_o backside_n of_o the_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o nick._n b._n its_o appendix_n or_o process_n like_o a_o tooth_n c._n its_o fork_a spine_n fig_n iii_o aa_n the_o hinderside_n of_o the_o backvertebra_n b._n it_o be_v upper_a surface_n less_o solid_a and_o full_a of_o small_a holes_n cc._o it_o be_v transversal_a process_n d._n it_o be_v hinder_a process_n or_o spina_n fig_n iv._o aa_n the_o foreside_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n b._n it_o be_v low_a surface_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o a_o gristle_n c._n a_o hole_n for_o the_o marrow_n to_o pass_v through_o dd._n the_o transverse_a or_o literal_a process_n e._n the_o latter_a process_n or_o the_o spina_n ii_o it_o be_v oblique_a process_n fig_n v._o aaaa_n the_o hinderside_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la conspicuous_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o knob_n and_o roughness_n b._n the_o hole_n for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n cc._o it_o be_v oblique_a process_n ddd_v it_o be_v hindermore_o process_n eeee_o it_o be_v holes_n for_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n ffff_n it_o be_v hinder_a process_n which_o be_v fork_v fig_n vi_o show_v the_o os_fw-la coccygis_fw-la or_o crupper-bone_n consist_v of_o four_o little_a bone_n or_o gristle_n fig_n vii_o show_v the_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la or_o nameless_a bone_n aa_n o_o ilium_n one_o part_n of_o the_o nameless_a bone_n bbb_n the_o spine_n thereof_o c._n it_o be_v back_o ddd_fw-mi os_fw-la pubis_fw-la the_o share-bone_n another_o part_n of_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la
abate_v by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o their_o pulse_n yea_o and_o sometime_o intermit_v and_o afterward_o the_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o bind_v arm_n be_v change_v into_o black_a and_o blue_a and_o therefore_o i_o present_o undo_v the_o ligature_n be_v fright_v with_o this_o example_n a_o certain_a countryman_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o arm_n about_o the_o cubit_n when_o the_o village_n chirurgeon_n can_v not_o stop_v the_o blood_n he_o bind_v the_o arm_n extreme_a close_o about_o the_o wound_n whence_o follow_v a_o exceed_a inflammation_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o such_o a_o swell_a that_o deep_a pit_n be_v see_v in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o finger_n joint_n and_o within_o eighteen_o hour_n the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v gangrena●ed_v and_o sphacelate_v which_o christianus_n regius_n a_o expert_a chirurgeon_n do_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o my_o self_n and_o e●aldus_n screvelius_fw-la a_o excellent_a physician_n moreover_o they_o object_n if_o the_o venal_a blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n arterial_a how_o can_v the_o arterial_a blood_n differ_v so_o much_o from_o the_o venal_a but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o differ_v less_o from_o the_o venal_a blood_n than_o most_o man_n imagine_v who_o from_o the_o violence_n wherewith_o the_o arterial_a blood_n leap_v forth_o do_v collect_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n therein_o and_o the_o great_a rarity_n or_o thinness_n thereof_o whereas_o that_o leap_v proceed_v from_o the_o force_n wherewith_o the_o heart_n drive_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n for_o a_o artery_n be_v open_v below_o or_o beyond_o the_o ligature_n the_o blood_n come_v out_o only_o drop_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o blood_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o great_a or_o less_o quantity_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n according_a as_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o remote_a from_o the_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n for_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v near_o the_o heart_n differ_v much_o from_o that_o which_o be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o small_a artery_n which_o you_o can_v hardly_o distinguish_v from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o the_o small_a vein_n have_v more_o thin_a and_o hot_a blood_n than_o the_o great_a one_o which_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o try_v in_o open_v vein_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o foot_n yea_o and_o if_o the_o vein_n be_v open_v with_o a_o double_a ligature_n on_o each_o side_n the_o orifice_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o blood_n will_v come_v out_o hot_a than_o with_o a_o single_a ligature_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o small_a vein_n into_o the_o womb_n great_a they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o woman_n monthly_a purgation_n which_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n be_v gather_v one_o whole_a month_n together_o in_o the_o vein_n about_o the_o womb_n and_o if_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o head_n they_o conceive_v that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o heart_n howbeit_o the_o common_a and_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usual_a flux_n the_o blood_n begin_v to_o be_v move_v to_o the_o womb_n from_o which_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o loin_n be_v wont_a to_o arise_v about_o that_o time_n and_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n if_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n can_v be_v make_v great_a the_o course_n will_v flow_v the_o better_a because_o the_o blood_n will_v through_o the_o artery_n be_v drive_v more_o forcible_o into_o the_o womb._n it_o may_v nevertheless_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o course_n may_v be_v collect_v and_o make_v a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o then_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o return_v into_o the_o great_a vein_n that_o motion_n be_v stop_v but_o that_o be_v beside_o nature_n and_o when_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n into_o head_n the_o head_n the_o way_n be_v not_o inconvenient_a through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o heart_n and_o the_o ascend_a branch_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la and_o that_o they_o do_v indeed_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n those_o palpitation_n and_o light_a faint_n do_v seem_v to_o argue_v which_o be_v wont_a to_o attend_v upon_o the_o course_v stop_v but_o shall_v we_o not_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n thing_n if_o all_o the_o ill_a humour_n in_o our_o body_n must_v pass_v into_o and_o through_o the_o heart_n but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o our_o body_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o we_o when_o we_o be_v in_o health_n and_o not_o when_o we_o be_v sick_a moreover_o the_o humour_n which_o putrify_v by_o reason_n of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v very_o bad_a come_v not_o to_o the_o heart_n because_o its_o way_n be_v stop_v up_o nor_o be_v the_o heart_n so_o weak_a as_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o a_o evil_a humour_n which_o stay_v not_o long_o therein_o for_o those_o great_a physician_n galen_n hollerius_n laurentius_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o quittor_n of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o empyema_n and_o other_o sharp_a and_o stink_a humour_n do_v critical_o and_o without_o any_o bad_a symptom_n pass_v through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o many_o time_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o sick_a person_n in_o who_o that_o bad_a humour_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n be_v often_o vanquish_v by_o the_o vigour_n and_o virtue_n hereof_o the_o other_o objection_n which_o they_o circumstance_n make_v do_v only_o respect_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o motion_n or_o certain_a circumstance_n wherein_o man_n be_v wont_n more_o free_o to_o dissent_v yet_o let_v we_o brief_o consider_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o have_v in_o they_o any_o weight_n wherewith_o to_o burden_n our_o opinion_n they_o say_v that_o at_o every_o contraction_n pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o drive_v out_o by_o half_a ounce_n nor_o by_o dram_n nor_o by_o scruple_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o that_o blood_n be_v too_o spirituous_a but_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o spirituous_a as_o man_n imagine_v common_o second_o because_o those_o little_a valve_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v only_o gape_v a_o little_a and_o then_o be_v close_o shut_v again_o which_o also_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o experience_n for_o a_o arteric_a be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o heart_n great_a stream_n of_o blood_n do_v issue_n from_o the_o heart_n three_o that_o the_o artery_n be_v too_o full_a then_o to_o be_v able_a to_o admit_v half_o a_o ounce_n a_o dram_n or_o a_o scruple_n of_o blood_n but_o that_o be_v too_o inconsiderate_o avouch_v for_o when_o the_o heart_n contract_v itself_o all_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o body_n be_v enlarge_v and_o that_o on_o all_o side_n as_o i_o have_v divers_a time_n perceive_v with_o my_o hand_n hold_v the_o naked_a artery_n betwixt_o my_o finger_n and_o who_o will_v now_o say_v that_o all_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n be_v dilate_v can_v admit_v of_o a_o scruple_n a_o dram_n yea_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o blood_n more_o than_o they_o have_v also_o they_o deny_v that_o in_o the_o child_n womb._n in_o the_o womb_n the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la do_v through_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n unite_v enter_v into_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la and_o go_v from_o thence_o out_o of_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n into_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o return_v back_o by_o it_o into_o the_o heart_n because_o they_o think_v this_o great_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o one_o vein_n shall_v carry_v the_o mother_n blood_n and_o withal_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o the_o two_o umbilical_a artery_n do_v bring_v in_o as_o if_o rivers_n do_v not_o frequent_o carry_v as_o much_o water_n in_o one_o channel_n as_o many_o brook_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v in_o and_o here_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n when_o it_o be_v but_o one_o be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o artery_n there_o be_v often_o but_o one_o artery_n or_o there_o be_v two_o vein_n that_o the_o artery_n may_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v answer_n to_o the_o vein_n in_o brute_n beast_n say_v fallopius_n a_o rare_a anatomist_n there_o be_v always_o two_o vein_n and_o two_o artery_n which_o with_o the_o vrachus_fw-la or_o pispipe_n do_v reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o vein_n do_v present_o grow_v into_o one_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o do_v reach_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o sheep_n goat_n and_o cow_n who_o young_a one_o i_o have_v
dissect_v but_o if_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o child_n in_o a_o woman_n womb_n i_o avouch_v that_o sometime_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o two_o umbilical_a artery_n but_o only_o one_o artery_n and_o one_o vein_n ascend_v together_o with_o the_o vrachus_fw-la to_o the_o navel_n where_o the_o artery_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o two_o which_o afterward_o go_v unto_o the_o side_n of_o os_fw-la sacrnm_fw-la and_o that_o indeed_o those_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v unite_v in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v pass_v that_o way_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o aorta_n waterfowl_n indeed_o as_o the_o duck_n goose_n and_o such_o like_a do_v seem_v to_o teach_v we_o which_o because_o they_o can_v often_o breathe_v under_o the_o water_n no●_n dilate_v their_o lung_n nor_o consequent_o admit_v the_o blood_n that_o way_n they_o have_v those_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o which_o also_o harvey_n note_v in_o his_o 6._o chapter_n also_o they_o deny_v the_o frequent_a anastomosis_n arise_v of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n for_o if_o such_o there_o be_v they_o say_v tumour_n will_v not_o arise_v by_o fluxion_n and_o congestion_n of_o humour_n as_o if_o river_n though_o they_o have_v outlet_n receive_v overgreat_a plenty_n of_o water_n may_v not_o overflow_v the_o neighbour_a field_n nor_o can_v the_o blood_n shed_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n because_o it_o congeal_v easy_o return_v into_o they_o again_o moreover_o tumour_n be_v many_o time_n cause_v for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o obstruction_n the_o blood_n passage_n be_v stop_v and_o because_o by_o heat_n and_o pain_n it_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o flesh_n now_o those_o tumour_n seem_v rather_o to_o favour_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o blood_n circular_a motion_n because_o they_o happen_v through_o cold_a bruise_v and_o all_o stoppage_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o because_o with_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la or_o some_o such_o medicine_n the_o humour_n and_o the_o tumour_n be_v often_o make_v fluid_a it_o be_v by_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n draw_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o tumour_n by_o that_o mean_v soon_o cure_v then_o by_o repulsion_n revulsion_n concoction_n or_o dissipation_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o blood_n motion_n difficulty_n do_v also_o present_v themselves_o rarifaction_n unto_o we_o and_o when_o we_o deny_v that_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o sudden_o and_o vehement_o rarify_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o heart_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o artery_n themselves_o those_o famous_a man_n the_o ringleader_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v suppose_v that_o they_o do_v hereby_o prove_v it_o in_o that_o while_o we_o be_v cold_a all_o the_o vein_n of_o our_o body_n be_v contract_v and_o can_v hardly_o be_v see_v where_o as_o afterward_o when_o we_o grow_v hot_a they_o do_v so_o swell_v that_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o they_o seem_v to_o take_v up_o ten_o time_n so_o much_o space_n as_o before_o it_o do_v as_o for_o i_o this_o true_o be_v my_o opinion_n and_o thus_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o see_v they_o have_v now_o divers_a time_n so_o diligent_o endeavour_v in_o public_a to_o persuade_v man_n to_o embrace_v this_o their_o opinion_n of_o rarifaction_n and_o have_v diffect_v and_o look_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o live_a creature_n nor_o have_v yet_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v sensible_o perceive_v any_o such_o rarifaction_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n i_o say_v my_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o can_v not_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n observe_v any_o such_o rarifaction_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o they_o will_v in_o this_o place_n maintain_v and_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o little_a verse_v in_o live_a dissection_n to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o rarifaction_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o such_o a_o rarifaction_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v sometime_o happen_v praeternatural_o yet_o ought_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n blood_n and_o artery_n be_v therefore_o attribute_v thereunto_o yet_o in_o the_o example_n which_o they_o propound_v i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o certainty_n there_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o rarifaction_n do_v possess_v ten_o time_n more_o space_n than_o before_o for_o may_v not_o that_o same_o tumour_n of_o the_o external_a vein_n easy_o arise_v because_o whereas_o before_o the_o vein_n be_v contract_v and_o straighten_a through_o cold_a they_o can_v not_o receive_v much_o blood_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o swell_v which_o cold_a and_o straighten_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v afterward_o take_v away_o and_o the_o vein_n be_v loosen_a by_o heat_n they_o may_v admit_v much_o blood_n which_o be_v drive_v into_o they_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o appear_v full_a and_o swell_a that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o the_o tumour_n of_o the_o vein_n person_n that_o be_v feverish_a seem_v to_o teach_v we_o who_o if_o they_o thrust_v their_o arm_n into_o the_o cold_a have_v not_o their_o vein_n so_o swell_v but_o if_o they_o keep_v they_o warm_v under_o the_o clothes_n they_o have_v they_o very_o full_a and_o swell_v which_o tumour_n if_o it_o come_v from_o rarifaction_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o both_o case_n alike_o see_v that_o in_o they_o the_o blood_n rarifaction_n proceed_v from_o a_o internal_a cause_n nor_o do_v i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v also_o void_a of_o question_n and_o undoubted_a that_o when_o we_o be_v first_o cold_a and_o afterward_o grow_v hot_a the_o inner_a vein_n as_o well_o as_o the_o outer_a do_v swell_v for_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o inner_a part_n do_v possess_v less_o blood_n and_o heat_n before_o because_o by_o that_o cold_a 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