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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
woman_n child_n conception_n womb_n 1,398 5 9.5747 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42706 The anatomy of humane bodies epitomized wherein all parts of man's body, with their actions and uses, are succinctly described, according to the newest doctrine of the most accurate and learned modern anatomists / by a Fellow of the College of Physicians, London. Gibson, Thomas, 1647-1722. 1682 (1682) Wing G672; ESTC R8370 273,306 527

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hydatide_n full_a of_o a_o clear_a liquor_n through_o who_o membrane_n the_o nerve_n and_o vasa_n praeparantia_fw-la run_v and_o be_v obliterated_a in_o they_o the_o liquor_n contain_v in_o these_o bladder_n have_v always_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o follower_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n to_o be_v seed_n store_v up_o in_o they_o as_o if_o they_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la in_o men._n but_o from_o dr._n harvey_n downward_o many_o learned_a physician_n and_o anatomist_n according_a to_o aristotle_n have_v deny_v all_o seed_n to_o woman_n of_o which_o the_o say_a dr._n harvey_n thus_o discourse_n de_fw-fr ovi_fw-la materia_fw-la exercit_fw-la 34._o some_o woman_n send_v forth_o no_o such_o humour_n as_o be_v call_v seed_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o conception_n thereby_o necessary_o frustrate_v for_o i_o have_v know_v several_a woman_n say_v he_o that_o have_v be_v fruitful_a enough_o without_o such_o emission_n yea_o some_o that_o after_o they_o begin_v to_o emit_v such_o humour_n though_o indeed_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o copulation_n yet_o grow_v less_o fruitful_a than_o before_o there_o be_v also_o infinite_a instance_n of_o woman_n who_o though_o they_o have_v pleasure_n in_o coitu_fw-la yet_o send_v forth_o nothing_o and_o notwithstanding_o conceive_v i_o great_o wonder_v that_o they_o that_o think_v this_o emission_n necessary_a to_o generation_n have_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o humour_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o issue_v most_o common_o from_o about_o the_o clitoris_n and_o orifice_n of_o the_o privity_n very_o seldom_o from_o any_o depth_n within_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o never_o within_o the_o womb_n itself_o so_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v there_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o man_n seed_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ropy_n and_o oily_a like_o seed_n but_o serous_a like_o urine_n now_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v that_o be_v cast_v out_o who_o use_n be_v necessary_o require_v within_o ought_v 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peritonaeum_fw-la they_o have_v a_o membranous_a loose_a and_o soft_a substance_n and_o for_o their_o shape_n be_v resemble_v to_o bat_n wing_n they_o tie_v the_o side_n of_o the_o fundus_fw-la the_o testes_fw-la and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o tubae_fw-la together_o and_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ossa_fw-la ilii_fw-la whereby_o the_o womb_n be_v keep_v from_o fall_v down_o but_o if_o they_o be_v either_o immoderate_o relax_v or_o by_o any_o violence_n break_v than_o the_o womb_n descend_v and_o sometime_o fall_v out_o turn_v inside_n outward_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n happen_v to_o be_v relax_v also_o the_o second_o pair_n arise_v near_o to_o the_o inner_a orifice_n of_o the_o vagina_n about_o where_o the_o tubae_fw-la do_v and_o be_v call_v the_o round_a ligament_n or_o worm-like_a from_o their_o origine_fw-la which_o be_v broad_a they_o ascend_v on_o each_o side_n between_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la towards_o the_o groin_n and_o run_v out_o 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season_n there_o be_v also_o a_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n whereby_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v unlock_v be_v a_o controversy_n of_o two_o large_a consideration_n for_o this_o place_n we_o will_v only_o say_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v more_o probable_a because_o when_o a_o woman_n feed_v high_a and_o so_o breed_v much_o blood_n they_o flow_v never_o the_o soon_o though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o when_o she_o use_v the_o great_a abstinence_n and_o spareness_n of_o diet_n if_o she_o be_v healthful_a they_o will_v be_v never_o the_o long_o of_o come_v so_o that_o when_o through_o such_o effervescency_n the_o blood_n flow_v plentiful_o into_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n and_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v too_o few_o for_o they_o be_v few_o than_o the_o artery_n to_o return_v it_o all_o back_n again_o by_o the_o circulation_n it_o burst_v forth_o
gut_n all_o which_o in_o those_o that_o we_o dissect_v afterward_o have_v acquire_v only_o a_o great_a bulk_n and_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n by_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n we_o will_v on_o purpose_n pass_v by_o all_o the_o other_o dissection_n we_o make_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o creature_n except_v only_o one_o which_o we_o make_v the_o day_n before_o the_o kindle_v that_o those_o thing_n that_o in_o the_o former_a be_v only_o confuse_o discern_v may_v appear_v plain_a in_o this_o at_o length_n on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n after_o the_o coitus_fw-la we_o inspect_v another_o that_o have_v kindle_v six_o week_n before_o and_o in_o the_o coitus_fw-la by_o which_o she_o be_v impregnate_v have_v void_v all_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a which_o in_o some_o measure_n do_v resemble_v the_o consistence_n of_o a_o most_o limpid_a jelly_n in_o her_o ovaria_n we_o find_v eleven_o little_a whitish_a folliculi_fw-la and_o beside_o these_o other_o far_a less_o little_a or_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o testes_fw-la the_o folliculi_fw-la of_o the_o ova_n in_o the_o testes_fw-la seem_v not_o to_o vanish_v whole_o but_o to_o leave_v a_o certain_a speck_n in_o they_o whence_o it_o certain_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o coney_n the_o often_o or_o the_o more_o young_a one_o they_o bring_v forth_o have_v the_o great_a and_o white_a testicle_n so_o that_o one_o may_v guess_v by_o only_o view_v the_o testes_fw-la whether_o they_o have_v have_v many_o young_a one_o or_o often_o have_v view_v the_o ovarium_n we_o pass_v to_o the_o vterus_fw-la which_o we_o find_v no_o long_o distinguish_v into_o cell_n but_o all_o along_o distend_v like_o a_o pudding_n which_o be_v so_o agitate_a with_o a_o wave-like_a motion_n like_o the_o peristaltic_n of_o the_o gut_n that_o the_o young_a one_o near_a the_o vagina_n as_o yet_o include_v in_o their_o membrane_n be_v exclude_v and_o that_o so_o hasty_o that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o cut_v out_o the_o whole_a vterus_fw-la they_o have_v all_o certain_o go_v the_o same_o way_n the_o womb_n be_v no_o thick_a than_o when_o they_o be_v not_o with_o young_a otherwise_o than_o we_o have_v say_v it_o to_o be_v in_o woman_n in_o its_o cavity_n we_o see_v eleven_o foetus_fw-la sprawl_v which_o be_v all_o so_o close_o couple_v together_o by_o the_o membrane_n chorion_n wherein_o all_o be_v several_o involve_v as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o be_v include_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chorion_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o translate_v of_o that_o accurate_a anatomist_n observation_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o animal_n because_o it_o give_v so_o very_o great_a light_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o humane_a foetus_fw-la for_o there_o be_v a_o exact_a analogy_n betwixt_o they_o abate_v some_o circumstance_n as_o first_o that_o in_o woman_n the_o conception_n be_v not_o form_v in_o the_o cornua_fw-la see_v her_o womb_n have_v none_o nor_o in_o the_o tubae_fw-la very_o seldom_o and_o according_a to_o nature_n for_o they_o be_v only_o the_o infundibula_n or_o oviduct_n to_o convey_v the_o ova_n from_o the_o testes_fw-la to_o the_o fundus_fw-la uteri_fw-la though_o they_o bear_v some_o resemblance_n to_o the_o cornua_fw-la in_o brute_n i_o say_v the_o conception_n be_v not_o form_v in_o these_o but_o in_o the_o fundus_fw-la uteri_fw-la or_o womb_n proper_o so_o call_v whereinto_o the_o ouum_fw-la be_v receive_v present_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o grow_v big_a and_o there_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v a_o egg_n within_o a_o egg_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o two_o membrane_n with_o which_o it_o be_v clothe_v which_o membrane_n be_v original_o in_o the_o ouum_fw-la while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o testicle_n and_o imbibe_n the_o moisture_n that_o be_v send_v now_o plentiful_o into_o the_o womb_n even_o as_o the_o little_a yolk_n in_o hen_n etc._n etc._n gather_v the_o white_a about_o they_o in_o the_o oviduct_n and_o vterus_fw-la which_o they_o have_v none_o of_o in_o the_o ovarium_n or_o as_o seed_n in_o the_o ground_n do_v imbibe_n the_o fertile_a moisture_n thereof_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o sprout_v another_o considerable_a circumstance_n wherein_o they_o differ_v be_v the_o slow_a procedure_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o woman_n in_o comparison_n of_o that_o in_o coney_n now_o describe_v for_o see_v these_o go_v with_o young_a but_o 29_o or_o 30_o day_n and_o woman_n nine_o month_n we_o must_v imagine_v that_o the_o embryo_n be_v as_o perfect_o form_v in_o the_o former_a on_o the_o ten_o day_n as_o in_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o ten_o week_n or_o long_o but_o i_o say_v abate_v these_o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o such_o like_a circumstance_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o likeness_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o other_o that_o without_o insist_v more_o on_o the_o matter_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o conception_n we_o shall_v pass_v on_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o part_n that_o encompass_v the_o foetus_fw-la then_o show_v how_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o last_o what_o part_v there_o be_v in_o a_o foetus_fw-la that_o differ_v from_o those_o in_o a_o child_n bear_v chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o placenta_fw-la uterina_fw-la or_o womb-liver_n and_o acetabula_fw-la in_o dissect_v the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o offer_v itself_o be_v the_o placenta_fw-la uterina_fw-la or_o womb-cake_n otherwise_o call_v hepar_fw-la uterinum_fw-la or_o womb-liver_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o substance_n and_o also_o use_v according_a to_o those_o that_o impose_v the_o name_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v very_o like_a that_o of_o the_o spleen_n substance_n only_o that_o be_v more_o brittle_a and_o this_o more_o tenacious_a so_o that_o it_o can_v so_o easy_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v soft_a and_o have_v innumerable_a fibres_n and_o small_a vessel_n it_o be_v parenchyma_n be_v partly_o glandulous_a by_o mean_n of_o which_o gland_n the_o separation_n of_o humour_n that_o be_v make_v in_o it_o be_v perform_v it_o be_v of_o very_o different_a shape_n in_o several_a creature_n situation_n but_o in_o woman_n it_o be_v circular_a yet_o with_o some_o inequality_n in_o its_o circumference_n it_o be_v two_o finger_n breadth_n thick_a in_o its_o middle_n but_o thin_a near_o the_o edge_n and_o a_o span_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n over_o from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o when_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v come_v to_o maturity_n ready_a for_o the_o birth_n on_o that_o side_n next_o the_o foetus_fw-la it_o be_v smooth_a and_o something_o hollowish_a like_o navel-wort_n and_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o chorion_n but_o on_o that_o next_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v very_o unequal_a have_v a_o great_a many_o tubercle_n or_o bunching_n whereby_o it_o adhere_v fast_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o womb._n but_o to_o what_o part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v among_o anatomist_n some_o affirm_v it_o to_o grow_v to_o the_o forepart_n some_o to_o the_o hinder-part_n some_o to_o the_o left_a side_n other_o to_o the_o right_n dr._n wharton_n assent_v to_o fallopius_n say_v it_o always_o adhere_v to_o one_o of_o the_o two_o corner_n of_o the_o womb_n that_o answer_n in_o some_o manner_n to_o the_o cornua_fw-la in_o brute_n whereinto_o the_o foramen_fw-la of_o the_o tuba_fw-la open_v so_o that_o he_o say_v the_o say_v foramen_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n to_o the_o placenta_n de_fw-fr graef_n think_v it_o be_v most_o common_o fasten_v there_o but_o not_o always_o because_o the_o ouum_fw-la for_o a_o while_n be_v loose_a in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la may_v be_v tumble_v to_o this_o or_o the_o other_o part_n and_o wherever_o it_o fix_v there_o be_v it_o join_v to_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o placenta_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v but_o one_o number_n but_o if_o there_o be_v twin_n then_o according_a to_o dr._n wharton_n etc._n etc._n be_v there_o two_o placentae_fw-la either_o distinct_a in_o shape_n or_o if_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o one_o then_o be_v they_o separate_v by_o a_o membrane_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o a_o particular_a rope_n of_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v insert_v into_o each_o from_o each_o foetus_fw-la it_o grow_v not_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n original_o origine_fw-la but_o its_o first_o rudiment_n appear_v like_o a_o woolly_a substance_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o outer_a membrane_n that_o invest_v the_o embryo_n call_v chorion_n about_o the_o eight_o or_o nine_o week_n upon_o which_o in_o a_o short_a while_o a_o red_a carnous_a and_o soft_a substance_n grow_v but_o unequal_o and_o in_o little_a knob_n and_o then_o it_o present_o thereby_o stick_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v very_o conspicuous_a about_o the_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o week_n
of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o artery_n so_o long_o till_o the_o too_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v lessen_v and_o the_o fermentation_n cease_v which_o it_o do_v after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o so_o the_o flux_n stop_v till_o the_o next_o period_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n they_o seldom_o flow_v because_o then_o the_o redundant_fw-la blood_n be_v bestow_v on_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o want_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la at_o the_o usual_a season_n that_o common_o give_v woman_n the_o first_o item_n of_o their_o have_v conceive_v but_o of_o this_o also_o more_o in_o chap._n 30._o the_o vein_n do_v likewise_o spring_v from_o the_o praeparantes_fw-la and_o from_o the_o hypogastrick_n vein_n there_o be_v many_o anastomosis_n of_o these_o vein_n one_o with_o another_o as_o there_o be_v note_v of_o the_o artery_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la which_o do_v more_o ready_o appear_v by_o blow_v of_o they_o up_o than_o those_o of_o the_o artery_n above_o speak_v of_o the_o blood_n bring_v hither_o by_o the_o artery_n that_o be_v not_o spend_v on_o the_o ordinary_a nutrition_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o when_o the_o menses_fw-la flow_v return_v by_o these_o vein_n back_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o plexus_fw-la mesenterii_fw-la maximus_fw-la of_o the_o intercostal_n pair_n nerve_n and_o from_o the_o low_a plexus_fw-la of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o from_o the_o nerve_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o run_v also_o to_o the_o testes_fw-la or_o ovaria_n now_o it_o be_v these_o plexus_fw-la of_o nerve_n that_o be_v chief_o affect_v in_o the_o hysterical_a passion_n or_o fit_v of_o the_o mother_n for_o these_o fit_n be_v mere_o convulsive_a and_o often_o happen_v without_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o womb_n at_o all_o and_o that_o symptom_n that_o in_o such_o fit_n be_v usual_a namely_o when_o something_o like_o a_o ball_n seem_v to_o rise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o beat_v strong_o about_o the_o navel_n which_o be_v usual_o take_v by_o woman_n for_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o mother_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o convulsion_n of_o these_o plexus_fw-la of_o nerve_n which_o one_o will_v the_o rather_o believe_v when_o he_o consider_v that_o some_o man_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o same_o symptom_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o dr._n willis_n in_o cerebr_n anat_fw-la p._n 201._o who_o derive_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n also_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n de_fw-fr graef_n say_v there_o be_v many_o lymphduct_n that_o creep_v through_o the_o outer_a substance_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la lymphduct_n which_o one_o after_o another_o meeting_n into_o one_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o common_a receptacle_n and_o these_o he_o say_v bartholin_n mistake_v for_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v to_o receive_v into_o its_o capacity_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la use_v to_o afford_v it_o nourishment_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o injury_n and_o at_o length_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o maturity_n and_o require_v the_o light_n and_o a_o free_a air_n to_o expel_v it_o forth_o the_o ceruix_fw-la or_o os_fw-la internum_fw-la of_o the_o womb_n be_v contiguous_a to_o it_o and_o come_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o vagina_n womb._n we_o will_v treat_v of_o it_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o fundus_fw-la or_o of_o the_o womb_n proper_o so_o call_v only_o it_o be_v much_o narrow_a for_o its_o cavity_n be_v no_o wide_a in_o virgin_n than_o a_o small_a quill_n and_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n its_o inner_a orifice_n do_v either_o quite_o close_o its_o side_n together_o or_o be_v daub_v up_o with_o a_o slimy_a yellowish_a humour_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v then_o enter_v into_o the_o womb_n unless_o in_o very_o lustful_a woman_n it_o be_v sometime_o open_v in_o superfoetation_n it_o be_v a_o inch_n or_o more_o in_o length_n it_o be_v cavity_n as_o it_o open_v to_o the_o vagina_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o tench_n galen_n liken_n it_o to_o the_o glans_fw-la of_o a_o man_n penis_n for_o its_o cavity_n be_v not_o round_o but_o long_o and_o transverse_a it_o be_v wrinkle_v and_o have_v many_o small_a duct_n open_v into_o it_o out_o of_o which_o one_o may_v press_v a_o pituitous_a serous_a matter_n it_o have_v the_o same_o membrane_n and_o the_o same_o vessel_n with_o the_o vterus_fw-la itself_o de_fw-fr graef_n say_v that_o among_o its_o wrinkle_n he_o have_v often_o observe_v hydatide_n or_o little_a watery_a bladder_n and_o think_v that_o abovesaid_a serous_a matter_n serve_v only_o to_o moisten_v the_o vagina_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o excite_v to_o venery_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o vagina_n and_o its_o content_n viz._n the_o hymen_n and_o carunculae_fw-la myrtiforme_v it_o have_v its_o name_n vagina_n or_o sheath_n nam●_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o penis_n like_o a_o sheath_n it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o door_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o great_a neck_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o lesser_a just_o now_o describe_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n it_o be_v a_o soft_a and_o loose_a pipe_n description_n uneven_a with_o orbicular_a wrinkle_n of_o a_o nervous_a but_o somewhat_o spungy_a substance_n which_o lust_n cause_v to_o puff_n up_o a_o little_a that_o it_o may_v embrace_v the_o yard_n more_o close_o about_o seven_o finger_n breadth_n long_o and_o as_o wide_o as_o the_o straight_a gut_n all_o which_o yet_o both_o length_n width_n and_o looseness_n differ_v in_o respect_n of_o age_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o a_o woman_n be_v inflame_v more_o or_o less_o with_o lust_n so_o also_o the_o aforesaid_a wrinkle_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a and_o close_o set_v in_o virgin_n and_o in_o woman_n that_o seldom_o accompany_v with_o a_o man_n and_o that_o have_v never_o bear_v child_n than_o in_o those_o that_o have_v bear_v many_o child_n and_o in_o whore_n that_o use_v frequent_a copulation_n or_o those_o that_o have_v long_o labour_v under_o the_o fluor_fw-la albus_fw-la for_o in_o all_o these_o three_o sort_n they_o be_v almost_o obliterated_a it_o have_v very_o many_o artery_n and_o vein_n some_o of_o which_o inosculate_a one_o with_o another_o and_o other_o not_o by_o the_o artery_n that_o open_v into_o it_o do_v the_o menses_fw-la sometime_o flow_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o be_v plethoric_n for_o they_o can_v come_v from_o the_o womb_n itself_o unless_o abortion_n follow_v as_o sometime_o it_o do_v these_o vessel_n bring_v plenty_n of_o blood_n hither_o in_o the_o venereal_a congress_n which_o heat_n and_o puff_v up_o the_o vagina_n increase_v the_o pleasure_n and_o hinder_v the_o man_n seed_n from_o cool_v before_o it_o reach_v the_o vterus_fw-la they_o spring_v not_o only_o from_o the_o hypogastrick_n but_o also_o from_o the_o hemorrhoidal_a but_o these_o latter_a run_v only_o through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o vagina_n its_o nerve_n spring_v from_o those_o that_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o vterus_fw-la but_o most_o from_o those_o of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la de_fw-fr graef_n say_v that_o all_o along_o the_o vagina_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o pore_n out_o of_o which_o a_o serous_a pituitous_a humour_n always_o flow_v to_o moisten_v it_o but_o especial_o in_o coitu_fw-la when_o it_o be_v sometime_o offensive_a to_o the_o man_n through_o its_o quantity_n but_o increase_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o be_v that_o which_o be_v take_v for_o her_o seed_n as_o have_v be_v note_v already_o near_o its_o outer_a end_n under_o the_o nymphae_fw-la of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n in_o its_o fore_n and_o upper_a part_n it_o receive_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n encompass_v with_o its_o sphincter_n opposite_a whereto_o in_o its_o hinder_a or_o low_a part_n it_o be_v strong_o knit_v to_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o straight_a gut_n in_o virgin_n its_o dust_z be_v so_o straight_o that_o at_o their_o first_o congress_n with_o a_o man_n they_o have_v common_o more_o pain_n than_o pleasure_n through_o the_o extension_n of_o it_o by_o the_o penis_n whereby_o some_o small_a vessel_n break_v out_o of_o which_o blood_n issue_v as_o out_o of_o a_o slay_a victim_n to_o speak_v with_o diemerbro●ck_n unless_o we_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o the_o blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o hymen_n which_o we_o now_o come_v to_o describe_v the_o hymen_n be_v a_o thin_a nervous_a membrane_n interweave_v with_o carnous_a fibres_n hymen_n and_o endow_v with_o many_o little_a artery_n and_o vein_n spread_v across_o the_o dust_z of_o the_o vagina_n behind_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n that_o will_v admit_v the_o top_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n by_o which_o the_o
the_o gland_n many_o do_v take_v for_o true_a lacteal_v lacteae_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la that_o conduct_v the_o chyle_n direct_o to_o the_o mammae_fw-la but_o from_o whence_o those_o lacteal_v have_v their_o origine_fw-la be_v not_o agree_v among_o the_o defender_n of_o that_o opinion_n some_o affirm_v they_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o stomach_n some_o from_o the_o pancreas_n and_o some_o from_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o shall_v not_o agree_v concern_v their_o rise_n see_v the_o opinion_n be_v ground_v more_o upon_o rational_a conjecture_n than_o ocular_a discovery_n for_o as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o former_a book_n chap._n 32._o discourse_v of_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la their_o being_n say_v to_o convey_v the_o liquor_n into_o the_o amnio_n that_o that_o be_v a_o plausible_a opinion_n if_o such_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o anatomy_n so_o we_o may_v say_v as_o to_o their_o convey_v the_o chyle_n to_o the_o breast_n where_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v milk_n but_o with_o all_o due_a respect_n and_o deference_n to_o the_o espouser_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n such_o as_o the_o most_o learned_a sir_n george_n ent_n caspar_n martianus_n diemerbroeck_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o dissent_v therefrom_o with_o doctor_n wharton_n doctor_n needham_n etc._n etc._n till_o there_o shall_v be_v observe_v more_o certain_a footstep_n of_o such_o vessel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o woman_n be_v to_o prepare_v or_o separate_v milk_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n mammae_fw-la which_o how_o it_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v show_v in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o may_v be_v it_o be_v a_o old_a opinion_n that_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n send_v from_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o epigastrick_n vessel_n ascend_v and_o as_o be_v think_v inosculate_v with_o those_o branch_n of_o the_o mammariae_fw-la that_o descend_v towards_o the_o navel_n but_o as_o late_a anatomist_n have_v find_v those_o anastomosis_n only_o imaginary_a invent_v to_o serve_v a_o hypothesis_n so_o it_o be_v general_o deny_v that_o either_o blood_n send_v from_o the_o womb_n or_o from_o wheresoever_o be_v the_o true_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o milk_n be_v make_v for_o not_o to_o mention_v which_o yet_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o it_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o mother_n can_v every_o day_n endure_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n suppose_v a_o pound_n and_o half_a as_o the_o child_n suck_v daily_a milk_n from_o the_o breast_n i_o think_v the_o argument_n urge_v by_o dr._n wharton_n may_v satisfy_v any_o man._n viz._n nature_n do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a she_o go_v not_o forward_o and_o backward_o by_o the_o same_o path_n but_o if_o she_o make_v blood_n of_o chyle_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o then_o make_v chyle_n of_o blood_n again_o she_o go_v so_o for_o chyle_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o milk_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n if_o therefore_o that_o chyle_n be_v first_o excoct_v into_o blood_n and_o then_o return_v again_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o milk_n nature_n shall_v certain_o frustrate_v her_o first_o work_n we_o shall_v not_o therefore_o spend_v further_a time_n to_o refute_v so_o improbable_a and_o now_o obsolete_a a_o opinion_n but_o shall_v avow_v that_o chyle_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o milk_n be_v make_v which_o be_v do_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o chyle_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o common_a receptacle_n from_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la of_o the_o mesentery_n make_v ascend_v up_o by_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_fw-la and_o by_o it_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o subclavian_a vein_n where_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v circulate_v with_o it_o through_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o when_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n by_o the_o aorta_fw-mi a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o as_o yet_o not_o assimilate_v to_o the_o blood_n be_v send_v to_o the_o breast_n by_o the_o mammary_n and_o thoracick_a artery_n who_o capillary_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o gland_n through_o which_o it_o be_v strain_v or_o filtrate_v into_o the_o tubuli_fw-la lactiferi_fw-la even_o as_o the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o the_o gland_n of_o the_o kidney_n into_o their_o tubuli_n or_o syphon_n and_o as_o those_o syphon_n of_o the_o kidney_n carry_v the_o serum_n into_o the_o pelvis_n so_o do_v these_o of_o the_o mammae_fw-la the_o milk_n into_o the_o common_a dust_z of_o the_o nipple_n as_o for_o the_o blood_n that_o come_v along_o with_o the_o chyle_n to_o the_o gland_n that_o return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o subclavian_n and_o axillar_n vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n beside_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o milk_n viz._n chyle_n dr._n wharton_n suitable_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o succus_fw-la nutritius_fw-la of_o the_o nerve_n think_v that_o the_o nerve_n contribute_v their_o share_n which_o he_o call_v spermatick_a for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o spermatick_a part_n of_o the_o child_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o nerve_n have_v such_o succus_fw-la in_o they_o which_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v what_o weakness_n must_v it_o need_v induce_v upon_o the_o mother_n to_o have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n daily_o drain_v out_o of_o they_o whereas_o we_o see_v that_o many_o woman_n be_v more_o cheerful_a and_o healthful_a when_o they_o give_v suck_v than_o at_o other_o time_n we_o can_v therefore_o consent_v to_o that_o opinion_n and_o here_o a_o most_o difficult_a question_n may_v arise_v why_o the_o chyle_n whether_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o some_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la or_o by_o the_o artery_n flow_v only_o to_o the_o breast_n at_o some_o certain_a time_n and_o not_o always_o see_v the_o vessel_n that_o carry_v it_o be_v not_o obliterated_a nor_o itself_o exhaust_v they_o that_o teach_v only_o that_o the_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n and_o that_o that_o blood_n be_v send_v from_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o hypogastrick_n vessel_n inosculate_v with_o the_o mammary_n these_o i_o say_v derive_v the_o milk_n from_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n as_o its_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v think_v that_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la as_o common_o happen_v to_o nurse_n unless_o very_a plethoric_n occasion_v the_o regurgitation_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o say_a vessel_n up_o to_o the_o breast_n where_o so_o free_a a_o vent_n be_v find_v for_o it_o after_o it_o be_v first_o change_v into_o milk_n by_o their_o glandule_n they_o assign_v the_o same_o blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o after_o the_o birth_n it_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o breast_n but_o have_v in_o the_o former_a book_n chap._n 33._o show_v that_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v not_o nourish_v at_o all_o by_o the_o mother_n blood_n as_o also_o in_o this_o chapter_n that_o milk_n be_v not_o make_v of_o it_o we_o need_v not_o though_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o ill_o this_o hypothesis_n will_v satisfy_v the_o question_n if_o blood_n shall_v be_v suppose_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v far_o easy_a to_o invalidate_v the_o reason_n that_o have_v be_v urge_v for_o it_o than_o to_o produce_v any_o new_a one_o that_o be_v more_o satisfactory_a for_o as_o above_o in_o book_n i._o discourse_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o nourish_a the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n we_o scruple_v not_o to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o the_o smile_n of_o our_o so_o oversagacious_a virtuoso_n in_o resolve_v all_o into_o the_o wise_a disposal_n of_o the_o creator_n so_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o profess_v our_o i_o think_v invincible_a ignorance_n in_o this_o also_o and_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o wise_a providence_n of_o nature_n however_o we_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o give_v diemerbroeck_n opinion_n which_o if_o it_o can_v satisfy_v may_v for_o its_o ingeniousness_n delight_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o say_v he_o be_v a_o strong_a imagination_n or_o a_o intense_a and_o often_o think_v of_o milk_n breast_n and_o their_o suction_n which_o work_v wonderful_a thing_n in_o our_o body_n not_o indeed_o simple_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o appetitive_a power_n or_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o induce_v various_a motion_n on_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n so_o the_o imagination_n and_o think_v of_o a_o great_a danger_n make_v a_o man_n tremble_v fall_v be_v cold_a fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n yea_o have_v sometime_o turn_v all_o the_o hair_n grey_a in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o imagination_n of_o a_o joyful_a matter_n cause_v heat_n and_o animosity_n of_o the_o body_n think_v on_o a_o
blad●●_n and_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la 72_o xv._n of_o the_o pancreas_n 77_o xvi_o of_o the_o spleen_n 81_o xvii_o of_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o glandulae_fw-la renales_fw-la 90_o xviii_o of_o the_o vreter_n 100_o xix_o of_o the_o bladder_n 103_o xx._n of_o the_o vasa_n praeparantia_fw-la in_o men._n 106_o xxi_o of_o the_o stone_n or_o testicle_n and_o the_o epididymidae_fw-la 109_o xxii_o of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la and_o prostatae_fw-la 1●8_n xxiii_o of_o the_o yard_n 124_o xxiv_o of_o the_o vasa_n praeparantia_fw-la in_o woman_n 134_o xxv_o of_o woman_n testicle_n or_o ovaria_n 136_o xxvi_o of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la in_o woman_n or_o their_o oviduct_n 140_o xxvii_o of_o the_o uterus_fw-la or_o womb_n and_o its_o neck_n 145_o xxviii_o of_o the_o vagina_n and_o its_o content_n viz._n the_o hymen_n and_o carunculae_fw-la myrtiforme_v 152_o xxix_o of_o the_o pudendum_fw-la muliebre_fw-la or_o woman_n privity_n 156_o xxx_o of_o a_o conception_n 163_o xxxi_o of_o the_o placenta_fw-la uterina_fw-la or_o womb-liver_n and_o acetabula_fw-la 175_o xxxii_o of_o the_o membrane_n involve_v the_o foetus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o they_o 179_o xxxiii_o of_o the_o vmbilical_a vessel_n and_o of_o the_o nourish_a of_o the_o foetus_fw-la 185_o xxxiv_o what_o part_n of_o a_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o a_o adult_n person_n 199_o xxxv_o of_o the_o birth_n 204_o book_n ii_o of_o the_o breast_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o it_o page_n 209_o ii_o of_o the_o proper_a contain_v part_n and_o first_o of_o the_o dug_n 211_o iii_o of_o the_o proper_a internal_a contain_v part_n 222_o iu._n of_o the_o pericardium_n and_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o it_o 231_o v._o of_o the_o heart_n in_o general_a and_o of_o its_o motion_n 233_o vi_o of_o the_o pulse_n and_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n 241_o vii_o how_o blood_n be_v make_v of_o chyle_n of_o its_o colour_n and_o whether_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v by_o it_o 247_o viii_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n viz._n the_o auriculae_fw-la the_o ventricles_n and_o the_o septum_fw-la that_o divide_v they_o 253_o ix_o of_o the_o ascend_v trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 257_o x._o of_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la 266_o xi_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o aorta_n 269_o xii_o of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o lung_n 284_o xiii_o of_o respiration_n 293_o fourteen_o of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o part_n contain_v in_o it_o viz._n the_o larynx_n pharynx_n tonsillae_n etc._n etc._n 296_o book_n iii_o of_o the_o head_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o head_n in_o general_n and_o its_o common_a contain_v part_n page_n 301_o ii_o of_o the_o hair_n 303_o iii_o of_o the_o proper_a contain_v part_n 305_o iu._n of_o the_o brain_n in_o general_n 310_o v._o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n proper_o so_o call_v viz._n cortex_fw-la corpus_fw-la callosum_fw-la septum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la fornix_n three_o sinus_n infundibulum_fw-la glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la plexus_fw-la choroide_v rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la nates_n testes_fw-la anus_fw-la and_o glandula_n pinealis_fw-la 312_o vi_o of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la and_o the_o four_o ventricle_n or_o sinus_n 318_o vii_o of_o the_o medulla_n oblongata_fw-la and_o spinalis_fw-la 320_o viii_o of_o the_o processus_n mammillare_v 322_o ix_o of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o suppose_a succus_fw-la nutritius_fw-la of_o the_o nerve_n 324_o x._o of_o the_o nerve_n arise_v within_o the_o skull_n and_o first_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o pair_n 330_o xi_o of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o pair_n 332_o xii_o of_o the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o pair_n 333_o xiii_o of_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o pair_n 337_o fourteen_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n and_o first_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o neck_n 345_o xv._n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o breast_n 349_o xvi_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n 350_o xvii_o of_o the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la 352_o xviii_o of_o the_o face_n and_o its_o part_n 354_o xix_o of_o the_o eye_n in_o general_n and_o its_o outward_a or_o contain_v part_n 356_o xx._n of_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n 359_o xxi_o of_o the_o humour_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o eye_n 361_o xxii_o of_o the_o auricula_fw-la 364_o xxiii_o of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o ear._n 366_o xxiv_o of_o the_o nose_n 371_o xxv_o of_o the_o li_n 373_o xxvi_o of_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n 375_o book_n iu._n contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n of_o the_o limb_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o arm._n page_n 379_o ii_o of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o arm._n 381_o iii_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o arm._n 382_o iu._n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n 383_o v._o of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n ibid._n vi_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n 384_o book_n v._o contain_v a_o treatise_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n i._n the_o description_n of_o a_o muscle_n page_n 385_o ii_o of_o the_o difference_n and_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n 389_o iii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eyelid_n 391_o iu._n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n 393_o v._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o nose_n 395_o vi_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o cheek_n 397_o vii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n 400_o viii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o ear._n 403_o ix_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n 405_o x._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o tongue_n call_v os_fw-la hyoide_n 406_o xi_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n 408_o xii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o uuula_fw-la and_o throat_n 410_o xiii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o head_n 411_o fourteen_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n 413_o xv._n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n 414_o xvi_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o back_n and_o loin_n 416_o xvii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la 418_o xviii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o genital_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n 421_o xix_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o anus_fw-la 422_o xx._n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o scapula_n or_o shoulder-blade_n 423_o xxi_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o arm._n 425_o xxii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o ulna_fw-la 428_o xxiii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la 430_o xxiv_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o wrist_n 431_o xxv_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n 433_o xxvi_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n 434_o xxvii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thumb_n 436_o xxviii_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n 438_o xxix_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la or_o leg._n 441_o xxx_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tarsus_n or_o instep_n 444_o xxxi_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o toe_n 447_o book_n vi_o of_o the_o bone_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o bone_n page_n 451_o ii_o of_o the_o natural_a affection_n of_o bone_n 453_o iii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o join_n of_o bone_n together_o 455_o iu._n of_o the_o suture_n of_o the_o head_n 457_o v._o of_o the_o proper_a bone_n of_o the_o skull_n 459_o vi_o of_o the_o bone_n common_a to_o the_o skull_n and_o upper_a jaw_n 463_o vii_o of_o the_o jaw_n 465_o viii_o of_o the_o tooth_n 468_o ix_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o tongue_n call_v os_fw-mi hyoide_n 471_o x._o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o neck_n 472_o xi_o of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o thorax_n 474_o xii_o of_o the_o rib_n 475_o xiii_o of_o the_o breastbone_n or_o sternum_n 477_o fourteen_o of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n 479_o xv._n of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o os_fw-la coccygis_fw-la or_o rump-bone_n 480_o xvi_o of_o the_o hip-bone_n 481_o xvii_o of_o the_o scapula_n or_o shoulder-blade_n 483_o xviii_o of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la or_o shoulder-bone_n 484_o xix_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n 486_o xx._n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hand_n 487_o xxi_o of_o the_o thigh-bone_n and_o patella_n 490_o xxii_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o shank_n 492_o xxiii_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o tarsus_n 493_o xxiv_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n 496_o xxv_o of_o a_o cartilege_n 499_o xxvi_o of_o a_o ligament_n 500_o xxvii_o of_o the_o nail_n 502_o the_o end_n of_o the_o content_n the_o description_n of_o anatomy_n the_o region_n of_o the_o whole_a what_o the_o whole_a and_o a_o part_n signify_v thing_n require_v in_o a_o part_n be_v strict_o take_v the_o difference_n of_o
seed_n begin_v to_o be_v generate_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pubes_fw-la appear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o inguina_fw-la the_o groin_n under_o this_o low_a region_n in_o its_o middle_n be_v contain_v the_o bladder_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o woman_n behind_o it_o be_v terminate_v by_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la chap._n iii_o of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v four_o the_o skarf-skin_n the_o skin_n the_o fat_a and_o the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la the_o skin_n in_o a_o man_n be_v call_v cutis_fw-la but_o in_o beast_n aluta_fw-la in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v easy_o flay_v off_o or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v it_o be_v the_o end_n and_o superficies_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o all_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v the_o thick_a it_o have_v a_o double_a substance_n skarf-skin_n the_o one_o be_v external_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o skin_n as_o a_o cover_n it_o be_v term_v cuticula_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o skin_n and_o more_o compact_a for_o waterish_a sharp_a humour_n pass_v through_o the_o skin_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o thickness_n of_o this_o and_o so_o pustules_fw-la be_v cause_v in_o man_n it_o be_v as_o the_o peeling_a of_o a_o onion_n it_o be_v without_o blood_n and_o without_o feeling_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v a_o viscous_a and_o oleous_a vapour_n of_o the_o blood_n raise_v by_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o subjacent_a part_n and_o dry_v and_o condense_v by_o the_o external_a cold_a as_o most_o anatomist_n have_v teach_v but_o dr._n glisson_n not_o improbable_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o soft_a slippery_a viscid_a and_o transparent_a juice_n like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o capillary_a extremity_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o end_n in_o the_o outer_a superficies_n of_o the_o true_a skin_n where_o it_o be_v coagulate_v and_o by_o its_o viscosity_n stick_v upon_o it_o like_v glue_v so_o that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v separate_v therefrom_o by_o a_o knife_n but_o easy_o in_o live_v creature_n by_o a_o vesicatory_a and_o in_o dead_a person_n by_o fire_n or_o scald_a hot_a water_n it_o sometime_o also_o almost_o whole_o peel_v off_o in_o burn_a fever_n and_o the_o small_a pox_n but_o a_o new_a one_o present_o succeed_v it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v first_o use_n to_o defend_v the_o skin_n which_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n from_o external_a immoderate_a either_o heat_n or_o cold_a in_o cold_a weather_n it_o break_v the_o cold_a that_o the_o perspiration_n shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o hinder_v in_o hot_a weather_n by_o its_o compactness_n it_o hinder_v too_o great_a perspiration_n second_o to_o be_v a_o middle_n between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o object_n to_o be_v feel_v for_o when_o it_o be_v rub_v off_o the_o true_a skin_n can_v endure_v the_o touch_n of_o other_o body_n without_o pain_n three_o to_o stay_v the_o ichorous_a substance_n from_o issue_v from_o the_o artery_n for_o this_o we_o see_v when_o the_o cuticula_fw-la be_v rub_v off_o by_o any_o mean_n four_o to_o make_v the_o body_n more_o beautiful_a which_o it_o do_v by_o smooth_v the_o asperity_n of_o the_o true_a skin_n and_o induce_v a_o comely_a colour_n of_o white_a and_o red_a whiteness_n be_v natural_a to_o this_o part_n and_o the_o redness_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v affuse_v to_o the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o the_o true_a skin_n which_o be_v see_v through_o the_o skarf-skin_n make_v that_o florid_n colour_n the_o true_a skin_n be_v six_o time_n thick_a than_o the_o skarf-skin_n skin_n in_o child_n woman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o hot_a country_n it_o be_v thin_a but_o in_o man_n and_o in_o those_o who_o inhabit_v cold_a country_n it_o be_v thick_a it_o be_v natural_o white_a colour_n as_o other_o membrane_n but_o in_o live_v and_o healthful_a person_n and_o such_o as_o live_v in_o a_o temperate_a or_o somewhat_o cold_a climate_n from_o the_o afflux_n of_o the_o blood_n towards_o it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a rosy_a colour_n but_o in_o those_o that_o live_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n and_o in_o excessive_o hot_a climate_n it_o appear_v black_a in_o the_o outer_a superficies_n because_o they_o have_v a_o soft_a skin_n and_o large_a pore_n and_o loose_a many_o vapour_n of_o the_o adust_a humour_n be_v raise_v with_o the_o sweat_n the_o grosser_n substance_n whereof_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o scarf-skin_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n be_v dry_v and_o burn_v cause_v that_o blackness_n for_o their_o infant_n be_v not_o bear_v black_a but_o radish_n it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o nervous_a fibre_n very_o close_o interweave_v one_o with_o another_o and_o of_o a_o parenchyma_n that_o fill_v up_o the_o interstice_n and_o inequality_n thereof_o that_o it_o have_v such_o a_o parenchyma_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o a_o sheepskin_n for_o instance_n have_v be_v some_o while_n steep_v in_o water_n one_o may_v with_o a_o ivory_n knife_n or_o the_o like_o scrape_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mucous_a slimy_a matter_n off_o it_o whereby_o it_o become_v much_o light_a thin_a and_o in_o some_o measure_n transparent_a as_o we_o see_v in_o parchment_n the_o skin_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o sides_n be_v thin_a thin_a yet_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o thin_a of_o all_o in_o the_o lip_n and_o cod_n in_o the_o head_n back_o and_o under_o the_o heel_n it_o be_v thick_a under_o the_o heel_n the_o cuticula_fw-la in_o some_o will_v be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o barley_n corn_n and_o may_v more_o true_o be_v call_v a_o callus_fw-la than_o a_o cuticula_fw-la and_o such_o it_o be_v in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o much_o handle_n hard_a thing_n as_o smith_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v thin_a in_o child_n and_o in_o woman_n than_o in_o man_n in_o those_o that_o live_v in_o hot_a country_n than_o those_o that_o live_v in_o cold_a and_o this_o as_o spigelius_n observe_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o cold_a country_n when_o they_o come_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n be_v often_o take_v with_o fever_n because_o that_o great_a heat_n that_o be_v there_o excite_v in_o the_o body_n by_o the_o outward_a air_n can_v exhale_v through_o the_o too_o thick_a skin_n but_o be_v retain_v induce_v a_o preternatural_a heat_n and_o so_o a_o fever_n the_o pore_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n it_o be_v bare_v for_o where_o they_o be_v the_o cuticula_fw-la will_v appear_v as_o a_o goose_n skin_n the_o skin_n have_v a_o action_n action_n to_o wit_n the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n it_o be_v use_n be_v use_n first_o to_o clothe_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o defend_v it_o from_o injury_n second_o to_o be_v a_o general_a vent_n or_o emunctory_a to_o the_o body_n by_o which_o all_o its_o exhalation_n may_v fit_o transpire_v which_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v only_o through_o its_o pore_n as_o most_o anatomist_n have_v affirm_v or_o also_o through_o its_o very_a substance_n as_o dr._n glisson_n have_v of_o late_o assert_v be_v a_o controversy_n hardly_o worth_a the_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o next_o place_n appear_v the_o fat_a fat_n which_o be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v something_o distinct_a from_o the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la that_o lie_v under_o it_o but_o be_v indeed_o only_a a_o part_n of_o it_o for_o in_o its_o outer_a part_n it_o be_v full_a of_o membranous_a cell_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o a_o yellowish_a fat_a but_o however_o have_v note_v this_o error_n we_o shall_v speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o former_a anatomist_n and_o consider_v it_o as_o separate_v and_o so_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o oleous_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n elevate_v by_o the_o moderate_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n lie_v under_o it_o and_o concrete_v betwixt_o the_o carnous_a membrane_n and_o the_o skin_n in_o membranous_a cell_n now_o though_o in_o man_n this_o fat_a be_v immediate_o next_o to_o the_o skin_n yet_o in_o beast_n the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la come_v between_o and_o be_v indeed_o musculous_a and_o so_o close_o join_v to_o the_o skin_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o they_o can_v many_o of_o they_o move_v the_o skin_n so_o as_o to_o shake_v off_o fly_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o offend_v they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o man_n in_o any_o place_n save_o the_o forehead_n which_o therefore_o they_o can_v move_v in_o like_a manner_n this_o fat_a be_v proper_o call_v pinguedo_fw-la whereas_o that_o of_o
the_o caul_n etc._n etc._n be_v call_v sevum_fw-la suet_n or_o tallow_n and_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o pinguedo_fw-la be_v easy_o melt_v but_o not_o so_o easy_o congeal_v but_o sevum_fw-la be_v not_o easy_o melt_v but_o be_v easy_o congeal_v beside_o pinguedo_fw-la be_v not_o brittle_a but_o sevum_fw-la be_v the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v these_o use_n first_o it_o defend_v the_o body_n from_o the_o air_n so_o apothecary_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o preserve_v juice_n pour_v oil_n upon_o they_o second_o it_o preserve_v the_o natural_a heat_n three_o it_o further_v beauty_n by_o fill_v up_o the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o skin_n four_o in_o the_o muscle_n it_o fill_v up_o the_o empty_a place_n render_v the_o motion_n thereof_o more_o glib_a and_o easy_a so_o it_o do_v not_o abound_v too_o much_o and_o keep_v all_o the_o part_n from_o dryness_n or_o break_v hence_o it_o besmear_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cartilage_n the_o joynting_n of_o the_o great_a bone_n and_o the_o vessel_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v safe_o five_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n it_o help_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n whence_o the_o caul_n be_v take_v out_o there_o follow_v flatus_fw-la and_o belching_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o fence_v the_o stomach_n extraordinary_o with_o outward_a warmth_n membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la carnosa_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v in_o man_n not_o that_o it_o be_v in_o he_o fleshy_a but_o nervous_a and_o so_o shall_v rather_o be_v call_v nervea_fw-mi but_o because_o in_o beast_n which_o the_o ancient_n use_v most_o common_o to_o dissect_v it_o be_v endue_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n in_o the_o birth_n it_o be_v red_a but_o in_o those_o of_o ripe_a age_n white_a in_o the_o forehead_n and_o neck_n it_o be_v more_o fleshy_a within_o it_o be_v bedew_v with_o a_o viscous_a humour_n to_o further_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n by_o keep_v the_o superficies_n of_o they_o from_o desiccation_n which_o otherwise_o may_v fall_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o motion_n it_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n wherefore_o when_o it_o be_v prick_v with_o sharp_a humour_n it_o cause_v shivering_n such_o as_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o ague-fits_a first_o it_o preserve_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n use_n second_o it_o further_v the_o gather_n of_o the_o fat_a three_o it_o strengthen_v the_o vessel_n which_o pass_v between_o it_o and_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o next_o place_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o anatomist_n we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la with_o their_o membrane_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o have_v think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o treat_v of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o a_o particular_a book_n and_o so_o shall_v but_o only_o name_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n here_o as_o they_o appear_v one_o after_o another_o to_o the_o dissector_n and_o first_o there_o show_v themselves_o the_o oblique_o descend_v pair_n second_o the_o oblique_o ascend_v three_o the_o recti_fw-la four_a the_o piramidall_a and_o last_o the_o transverse_a all_o these_o be_v remove_v there_o appear_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o proper_a contain_v part_n the_o proper_a contain_v part_n be_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la of_o these_o muscle_n we_o shall_v speak_v book_n 5._o chap._n 17._o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la or_o inmost_a coat_n of_o the_o belly_n derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o office_n of_o encompass_v be_v tie_v above_o to_o the_o midriff_n below_o to_o the_o share_n and_o flank-bone_n in_o the_o forepart_n firm_o to_o the_o transverse_a muscle_n but_o chief_o to_o their_o tendon_n about_o the_o n1_fw-la alba_fw-la behind_o to_o the_o fleshly_a head_n of_o these_o muscle_n loose_o the_o end_n of_o this_o firm_a connexion_n be_v to_o press_v equal_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o ordure_n and_o for_o respiration_n if_o this_o connexion_n have_v not_o be_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la will_v have_v become_v wrinkle_v the_o muscle_n be_v contract_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v loose_o tie_v to_o the_o fleshly_a part_n the_o contraction_n of_o they_o in_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o belly_n have_v be_v hinder_v it_o be_v figure_n be_v oval_a its_o substance_n be_v membranous_a the_o inner_a superficies_n of_o it_o which_o respect_v the_o gut_n be_v smooth_a equal_a and_o slippery_a bedew_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o watery_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la but_o the_o outer_a superficies_n whereby_o it_o cleave_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n be_v rough_a and_o unequal_a as_o for_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o it_o fallopius_n will_v have_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o that_o strong_a plexus_fw-la of_o nerve_n from_o whence_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v its_o beginning_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o ligament_n by_o which_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o of_o o●s_n sacrum_fw-la be_v tie_v together_o picolhomineus_fw-la will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v frame_v of_o those_o nerve_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n about_o the_o first_o and_o three_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n but_o fallopius_n opinion_n seem_v the_o most_o probable_a for_o there_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v without_o tear_v and_o be_v very_o thick_a it_o be_v double_a every_o where_o but_o appear_v so_o to_o be_v chief_o about_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n where_o between_o the_o duplication_n lie_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o aorta_n and_o the_o kidney_n in_o the_o hypogastrium_n two_o tunicle_n be_v also_o apparent_o see_v between_o which_o the_o bladder_n and_o matrix_fw-la lie_n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n also_o be_v place_v in_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la that_o they_o may_v march_v the_o more_o safe_o above_o where_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o midriff_n it_o have_v three_o faramina_fw-la or_o hole_n the_o first_o on_o the_o right_a side_n whereby_o the_o ascend_a trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la pass_v the_o second_o on_o the_o left_a side_n for_o the_o gullet_n with_o the_o nerve_n insert_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o descend_v by_o the_o three_o by_o which_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o aorta_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n may_v pass_v below_o it_o have_v passage_n for_o the_o strait_a gut_n for_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o in_o woman_n for_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n also_o for_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n that_o pass_v down_o to_o the_o thigh_n before_o in_o the_o foetus_fw-la for_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o the_o vrachus_fw-la but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v its_o two_o process_n place_v before_o near_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la on_o each_o side_n one_o they_o be_v certain_a oblong_a production_n of_o its_o outer_a membrane_n pass_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o oblique_a and_o transverse_a muscle_n and_o depend_v into_o the_o cod_n there_o bestow_v one_o tunicle_n on_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v also_o two_o process_n in_o woman_n but_o they_o reach_v only_o to_o the_o inguina_fw-la or_o groin_n and_o terminate_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o privity_n or_o the_o fat_a of_o mons_fw-la veneris_fw-la the_o inner_a membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o man_n reach_v but_o to_o the_o very_a hole_n which_o it_o make_v very_o straight_o but_o be_v either_o relax_v or_o break_v the_o outer_a give_v way_n and_o so_o there_o follow_v a_o rupture_n either_o the_o caul_n or_o the_o gut_n or_o both_o descend_v thereby_o by_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o process_n there_o descend_v in_o man_n the_o vessel_n prepare_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o muscle_n call_v cremasteres_fw-la and_o by_o they_o ascend_v the_o vessel_n bring_v back_o the_o seed_n in_o woman_n there_o pass_v by_o they_o the_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o after_o grow_v somewhat_o broadish_a be_v join_v to_o the_o clitoris_fw-la or_o else_o terminate_v in_o the_o fat_a of_o mons_fw-la veneris_n the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v thick_a below_o the_o navel_n for_o that_o when_o one_o either_o sit_v or_o stand_v his_o intestine_n bear_v down_o heavy_a on_o that_o part_n so_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v there_o strong_a than_o ordinary_a it_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o break_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n also_o it_o be_v very_o much_o extend_v in_o this_o region_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o part_n contain_v the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n aa_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la dissect_v and_o turn_v back_o that_o the_o inner_a part_n may_v come_v to_o view_v b_o the_o sword-pointed_n gristle_n or_o cartilago_fw-la ensiformis_fw-la cc_o the_o gibbous_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n dd_v
the_o long_a of_o all_o the_o gut_n for_o in_o length_n it_o contain_v 21_o hand-breadth_n but_o it_o be_v the_o narrow_a of_o all_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o inch_n in_o breadth_n it_o have_v few_o wrinkle_n than_o the_o jejunum_n and_o lesser_a which_o about_o the_o low_a end_n of_o it_o scarce_o appear_v it_o begin_v where_o both_o small_a and_o few_o vein_n appear_v and_o end_v about_o the_o place_n of_o the_o right_a kidney_n where_o it_o be_v join_v both_o with_o the_o intestinum_fw-la caecum_fw-la &_o colon_n it_o be_v easy_o distinguishable_a from_o the_o colon_n for_o it_o be_v not_o join_v to_o it_o by_o a_o straight_a dust_z but_o transverse_n for_o the_o colon_n and_o caecum_fw-la be_v so_o unite_v as_o to_o make_v one_o continue_a canal_n who_o low_a side_n the_o ileon_n ascend_v pierce_v and_o into_o which_o its_o inner_a coat_n hang_v loose_o the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o inch_n at_o least_o make_v the_o valve_n itself_o of_o the_o colon_n and_o be_v the_o very_a limit_n that_o divide_v the_o caecum_fw-la from_o it_o this_o ileum_n oft_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o cod_n whence_o such_o a_o rupture_n be_v call_v intestinal_n and_o in_o this_o gut_n happen_v the_o distemper_n call_v volvulus_n or_o iliaca_fw-la passio_fw-la wherein_o there_o be_v often_o vomit_v of_o the_o dungy_a excrement_n this_o distemper_n be_v cause_v herein_o either_o when_o one_o part_n intrude_v into_o another_o or_o when_o it_o be_v twist_v and_o twine_v like_o a_o rope_n or_o when_o it_o be_v stuff_v with_o some_o matter_n that_o obstruct_v it_o or_o last_o when_o it_o fall_v out_o of_o its_o place_n into_o the_o scrotum_fw-la as_o be_v note_v before_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o intestine_n viz._n the_o small_a or_o thin_a now_o follow_v the_o intestina_fw-la crassa_fw-la gut_n the_o great_a gut_n they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n also_o the_o first_o be_v call_v caecum_fw-la cacum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o blind_a gut_n because_o one_o end_n of_o it_o be_v shut_v so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o orifice_n the_o chylus_n or_o faeces_fw-la rather_o pass_v and_o return_v in_o man_n it_o be_v about_o as_o thick_a and_o but_o half_a as_o long_o as_o your_o large_a earthworm_n stretch_v out_o at_o length_n but_o its_o mouth_n that_o open_v towards_o the_o colon_n be_v pretty_a large_a it_o owe_v its_o origine_fw-la rather_o to_o the_o colon_n than_o the_o ileum_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o appendage_n to_o it_o it_o be_v big_a in_o a_o infant_n than_o in_o a_o man._n it_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la but_o be_v couch_v round_o it_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o by_o its_o end_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o right_a kidney_n the_o peritonaeum_fw-la come_v between_o in_o sound_a person_n it_o be_v general_o empty_a in_o fourfooted_a beast_n it_o be_v always_o full_a of_o excrement_n ape_n have_v it_o large_a than_o a_o man_n dog_n large_a than_o ape_n but_o coney_n squirrel_n and_o rat_n large_a of_o all_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n it_o be_v use_n be_v very_o obscure_a in_o man_n be_v so_o very_o small_a and_o common_o empty_a but_o in_o grow_v foetu_n or_o infant_n new_o bear_v it_o be_v full_a of_o excrement_n for_o which_o it_o serve_v as_o a_o store-house_n till_o after_o the_o birth_n that_o they_o go_v to_o stool_n and_o in_o such_o animal_n as_o have_v it_o large_a according_a to_o dr_n glisson_n it_o serve_v for_o a_o bag_n or_o second_o ventricle_n wherein_o the_o prepare_a aliment_n may_v be_v store_v up_o and_o so_o long_o retain_v till_o a_o rich_a thick_a and_o more_o nutritive_a juice_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o they_o the_o second_o be_v colon_n colon._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cavum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o hollowe_v or_o wide_a of_o the_o gut_n or_o else_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ab_fw-la impediendo_fw-la because_o it_o detain_v the_o excrement_n it_o have_v its_o beginning_n from_o both_o the_o ileum_n and_o caecum_fw-la transverse_o from_o the_o ileum_n but_o direct_o from_o the_o caecum_fw-la it_o arise_v at_o the_o os_fw-la ileum_fw-la on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o ascend_v by_o its_o spine_n it_o arrive_v at_o the_o right_a kidney_n to_o which_o part_n it_o be_v annex_v by_o a_o membranous_a connexion_n from_o thence_o bend_v left-way_n it_o creep_v under_o the_o liver_n by_o the_o gali-bladder_n which_o tinge_v it_o there_o a_o little_a yellowish_a to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o whole_a length_n whereof_o it_o be_v tie_v only_o the_o caul_n come_v between_o as_o also_o to_o the_o pancrea_n and_o loin_n then_o it_o come_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o be_v knit_v to_o it_o then_o touch_v the_o left_a kidney_n and_o adhere_v firm_o to_o it_o by_o fibres_n it_o come_v to_o the_o leave_v os_fw-la ileum_fw-la from_o which_o descend_v by_o the_o left_a groin_n to_o the_o pelvis_n it_o embrace_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n behind_o on_o each_o side_n afterward_o it_o ascend_v upward_o by_o the_o right_a groin_n near_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o first_o take_v its_o rise_n and_o thence_o march_v back_o again_o towards_o the_o left_a side_n and_o run_v itself_o in_o betwixt_o the_o ileum_n and_o backbone_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o top_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o there_o unload_v itself_o into_o the_o rectum_fw-la it_o be_v length_n according_a to_o dr._n glisson_n be_v about_o seven_o foot_n other_o reckon_v it_o short_a it_o go_v almost_o quite_o about_o the_o abdomen_fw-la next_o to_o the_o muscle_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o compress_v by_o they_o for_o avoidance_n of_o the_o excrement_n diemerbroeck_n have_v a_o ingenious_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v pass_v under_o the_o stomach_n viz._n that_o as_o chemist_n judge_v no_o digestion_n more_o natural_a than_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o dung_n so_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o excrement_n in_o the_o colon_n do_v help_v the_o coction_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o have_v cell_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o internal_a tunicle_n of_o it_o these_o cell_n be_v keep_v in_o their_o figure_n by_o a_o ligament_n half_a a_o inch_n broad_a which_o pass_v through_o the_o upper_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o all_o along_o this_o be_v break_a or_o dissolve_v the_o cell_n stretch_v out_o and_o appear_v no_o more_o their_o use_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o excrement_n into_o one_o place_n which_o will_v compress_v the_o part_n adjacent_a as_o also_o for_o the_o slow_a passage_n of_o the_o faeces_fw-la that_o we_o may_v not_o have_v a_o continual_a and_o hasty_a need_n of_o go_v to_o stool_n on_o its_o outside_n from_o its_o pass_v by_o the_o spleen_n to_o its_o join_n to_o the_o rectum_fw-la it_o have_v a_o great_a many_o fatty_a knot_n which_o serve_v to_o moisten_v and_o lubricate_v it_o that_o the_o faeces_fw-la may_v pass_v the_o more_o glib_o the_o rectum_fw-la also_o have_v such_o like_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o have_v a_o valve_n where_o it_o be_v join_v with_o ilium_fw-la valve_n as_o be_v note_v before_o like_v to_o the_o sigmoide_v in_o the_o sinus_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n as_o spigelius_n compare_v it_o this_o valve_n so_o stop_v the_o hole_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o ileon_n and_o colon_n that_o flatuosity_n can_v ascend_v to_o the_o ilium_fw-la much_o less_o excrement_n regurgitate_v if_o one_o will_v find_v this_o out_o let_v he_o pour_v water_n into_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la and_o hold_v up_o the_o gut_n the_o water_n will_v stay_v when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o valve_n if_o it_o be_v sound_a if_o this_o valve_n be_v relax_v or_o tear_v by_o any_o mean_n excrement_n may_v regurgitate_v and_o be_v expel_v by_o vomit_n and_o clyster_n also_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o stomach_n as_o have_v often_o happen_v in_o the_o iliacal_a passion_n the_o three_o be_v intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la rectum_fw-la the_o straight_a gut_n it_o have_v its_o beginning_n at_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la where_o the_o colon_n end_v and_o pass_v straight_o downward_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o coccyx_fw-la and_o be_v fast_o tie_v on_o its_o backside_n to_o both_o by_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la to_o keep_v it_o from_o fall_v out_o and_o on_o its_o fore-side_n it_o grow_v in_o man_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n whence_o in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n there_o there_o often_o happen_v a_o tenesmus_n or_o continual_a inclination_n to_o go_v to_o stool_n and_o in_o woman_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o in_o both_o there_o be_v a_o musculous_a substance_n that_o come_v between_o it_o be_v a_o span_n in_o length_n not_o
cava_fw-la from_o the_o vein_n that_o go_v out_o of_o these_o glandule_n but_o this_o say_v he_o be_v but_o a_o conjecture_n and_o in_o truth_n all_o the_o other_o opinion_n be_v no_o more_o nor_o very_o probable_a one_o neither_o so_o that_o we_o must_v still_o acknowledge_v our_o ignorance_n of_o their_o true_a use_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o vreter_n the_o ureter_n in_o latin_a meatus_fw-la urinarii_fw-la be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o piss_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o keep_v the_o urine_n they_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o inner_a sinus_n of_o the_o kidney_n origine_fw-la who_o various_a pipe_n nine_o or_o ten_o unite_n into_o one_o make_v the_o ureter_n there_o be_v one_o in_o each_o side_n number_n they_o be_v white_a vessel_n substance_n like_v to_o vein_n yet_o they_o be_v white_a thick_a and_o more_o nervous_a they_o reach_v from_o the_o kidney_n to_o the_o bladder_n not_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n but_o something_o crooked_a like_o a_o italic_a s_o they_o have_v be_v think_v to_o have_v two_o coat_n vessel_n the_o one_o common_a from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o other_o proper_a but_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o that_o proper_a it_o be_v strong_a nervous_a strengthen_v with_o oblique_a and_o straight_a fibres_n have_v small_a vein_n and_o artery_n from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n as_o to_o their_o nerve_n dr._n willis_n say_v that_o after_o the_o intercostal_n have_v send_v forth_o all_o the_o mesenterick_a nerve_n each_o trunk_n descend_v send_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o several_a slip_n that_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o ureter_n which_o make_v the_o pain_n so_o very_o exquisite_a when_o some_o viscid_a matter_n or_o stone_n stick_v in_o they_o tab_n iu_o pag._n 101._o as_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kidney_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o muscle_n psoae_fw-la which_o bend_v the_o thigh_n between_o the_o two_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o descend_v as_o abovesaid_a they_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o back_n and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bladder_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sphincter_n run_v between_o the_o two_o proper_a coat_n of_o it_o about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o inch_n and_o continue_v with_o its_o inner_a substance_n this_o insertion_n be_v oblique_a to_o hinder_v the_o regurgitation_n of_o the_o urine_n oblique_a when_o the_o bladder_n be_v either_o compress_v or_o distend_v with_o urine_n for_o here_o be_v no_o valve_n as_o some_o have_v affirm_v although_o the_o ureter_n do_v not_o ordinary_o exceed_v in_o compass_n a_o barleycorn_n yet_o when_o stone_n do_v pass_v it_o become_v sometime_o as_o large_a as_o a_o small_a gut_n their_o use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o urine_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o kidney_n use_v and_o to_o convey_v it_o into_o the_o bladder_n thence_o at_o discretion_n at_o certain_a time_n to_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o figure_n aaa_o the_o simous_a or_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n b_o the_o gallbladder_n c_o the_o ductus_fw-la bilarius_fw-la turn_v upward_o d_o the_o vena_fw-la cystica_fw-la e_o the_o artery_n distribute_v both_o into_o the_o liver_n and_o gallbladder_n f_o the_o vmbilical_a vein_n turn_v upward_o gg_n the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la hh_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n two_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n kk_n the_o kidney_n in_o their_o natural_a situation_n ll_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n mm_o the_o renes_fw-la succenturiati_fw-la with_o the_o propagines_fw-la send_v to_o they_o from_o the_o emulgent_n nn_n the_o vreter_n descend_v from_o the_o kidney_n to_o the_o bladder_n o_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n pp_n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o vreter_n into_o its_o side_n qq_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o urachus_n r_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o straight_a gut_n cut_v off_o ss_z the_o venae_fw-la praeparantes_fw-la the_o right_a whereof_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la the_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n t_o the_o corpus_n pyramidale_a express_v on_o the_o left_a side_n v_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o arteriae_fw-la praeparantes_fw-la out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi xx_o the_o testicle_n the_o left_a whereof_o be_v divest_v of_o its_o common_a coat_n yy_a the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la ascend_v from_o the_o testes_fw-la to_o the_o abdomen_fw-la z_o the_o yard_n aa_o the_o cod_n that_o cover_v the_o leave_v testis_fw-la separate_v from_o it_o bb_v the_o ossa_fw-la ilia_fw-la cc_o the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la dd_v the_o loin_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o bladder_n the_o bladder_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a vesica_fw-la urinaria_fw-la name_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o office_n it_o be_v membranous_a it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_n seat_n betwixt_o the_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o that_o cavity_n that_o be_v form_v of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la hip_n and_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o be_v call_v pelvis_n in_o man_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o woman_n it_o adhere_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v place_v betwixt_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o straight_a gut_n in_o both_o it_o be_v tie_v before_o to_o the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la moreover_o it_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o navel_n by_o the_o vrachus_fw-la the_o membrane_n of_o it_o be_v three_o membrane_n the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o reduplication_n of_o it_o this_o in_o man_n be_v besmear_v with_o fat_a but_o not_o in_o beast_n the_o second_o be_v thick_a and_o endue_v with_o carnous_a fibres_n which_o aquapendens_fw-la and_o bartholin_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o muscle_n serve_v for_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o bladder_n to_o squeeze_v out_o the_o urine_n as_o the_o sphincter_n serve_v for_o constriction_n to_o retain_v it_o the_o three_o and_o innermost_a be_v white_a and_o bright_a of_o exquisite_a sense_n as_o they_o can_v witness_v who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n it_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o fibres_n fibres_fw-fr within_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o slippery_a mucous_a crust_n crust_n which_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n of_o the_o bladder_n this_o do_v defend_v it_o from_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o urine_n it_o be_v perforate_v in_o three_o part_n perforation_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o side_n where_o the_o ureter_n be_v insert_v to_o let_v in_o the_o urine_n and_o before_o to_o let_v it_o out_o the_o bladder_n have_v two_o part_n part_n to_o wit_n the_o bottom_n and_o the_o neck_n the_o bottom_n comprehend_v the_o upper_a and_o large_a part_n of_o the_o bladder_n to_o which_o the_o vrachus_fw-la be_v tie_v reach_n to_o the_o navel_n which_o together_o with_o the_o border_a umbilical_a artery_n become_v a_o strong_a ligament_n in_o the_o adult_n hinder_v the_o bladder_n to_o press_v upon_o its_o neck_n of_o the_o vrachus_fw-la see_v chap._n 33._o the_o neck_n be_v low_a than_o the_o bottom_n and_o strait_o in_o man_n it_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o yard_n open_v into_o the_o vrethra_n in_o woman_n it_o be_v short_a and_o wide_a and_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o both_o it_o be_v carnous_a weave_v of_o very_a many_o fibre_n especial_o transverse_a or_o orbicular_a which_o lie_v hide_v within_o the_o straight_a fibres_fw-fr that_o surround_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o these_o make_v the_o sphinct_a muscle_n which_o constringe_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n so_o as_o no_o urine_n can_v pass_v out_o against_o one_o will_n unless_o when_o it_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o other_o malady_n by_o which_o there_o sometime_o happen_v a_o involuntary_a piss_v as_o the_o neck_n open_v into_o the_o vrethra_n there_o be_v hang_v before_o it_o a_o little_a membrane_n like_o a_o valve_n which_o hinder_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o seed_n into_o the_o bladder_n when_o it_o be_v emit_v into_o the_o vrethra_n this_o membrane_n be_v break_v by_o put_v up_o a_o catheter_n into_o the_o bladder_n and_o sometime_o corrode_v by_o a_o gonorrhoea_n the_o bladder_n be_v oblong_o figure_n globous_a and_o round_a in_o shape_n like_o unto_o a_o pear_n it_o be_v cavity_n be_v but_o one_o ordinary_o cavity_n yet_o sometime_o it_o have_v a_o membranous_a partition_n that_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o which_o yet_o have_v a_o hole_n in_o it_o for_o the_o communication_n of_o each_o cavity_n such_o a_o partition_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o great_a casaubon_n it_o have_v artery_n and_o vein_n from_o the_o hypogastricae_fw-la vessel_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o its_o neck_n where_o they_o be_v immediate_o branch_v into_o two_o whereof_o one_o be_v
towards_o the_o belly_n be_v call_v the_o pubes_fw-la and_o its_o lateral_a part_n be_v call_v the_o groin_n both_o which_o place_n in_o the_o mature_a be_v cover_v with_o hair_n whereby_o nature_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n veil_v the_o privity_n see_v natural_a modesty_n require_v it_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o table_n figure_n i._n aa_o part_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la which_o appear_v thick_a but_o have_v only_o a_o small_a cavity_n bb_n the_o part_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o large_a cavity_n be_v widen_v cc_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la narrow_v again_o and_o gape_v each_o with_o a_o little_a hole_n into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o seed-bladder_n dd_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o seed-bladder_n part_v from_o each_o other_o by_o a_o membrane_n go_v between_o so_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o one_o side_n can_v be_v mix_v with_o that_o of_o the_o other_o before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o urethra_n i_fw-mi the_o vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la or_o seed-bladder_n blow_v up_o that_o their_o wonderful_a widening_n and_o narrowing_n may_v be_v see_v ff_a vessel_n tend_v to_o the_o seed-bladder_n ggg_n the_o membrane_n whereby_o the_o seed-bladder_n and_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la be_v keep_v in_o their_o place_n hh_o the_o sanguinary_a vessel_n run_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la i_o a_o caruncle-resembling_a a_o snipe_n head_n through_o who_o eye_n as_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n issue_v out_o into_o the_o urethra_n kk_n the_o duct_n of_o the_o corpus_fw-la glandosum_fw-la or_o prostatae_fw-la open_v into_o the_o urethra_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o caruncle_n ll_o the_o corpus_fw-la glandosum_fw-la divide_v mm_o the_o urethra_n open_v tab_n vi_o figure_n ii_o a_o the_o upper_a or_o forepart_n of_o the_o bladder_n b_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n cc_o portion_n of_o the_o vreter_n dd_a portion_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la i_fw-mi the_o vessel_n run_v to_o the_o seed-bladder_n ff_n the_o vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la or_o seed-bladder_n gg_n the_o forepart_n of_o the_o prostatae_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la glandosum_fw-la h_o the_o urethra_n adjoin_v to_o its_o spungy_a part_n kk_n the_o muscle_n call_v the_o erector_n or_o extender_n of_o the_o penis_n ll_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o nervous_a body_n separate_v from_o the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la which_o puff_v up_o like_a bellows_o when_o the_o yard_n be_v erect_v mm_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o penis_n draw_v aside_o nn_n the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o skin_n make_v the_o praeputium_fw-la oh_o the_o skin_n that_o be_v fasten_v behind_o the_o glans_fw-la pp_n the_o back_n of_o the_o penis_n r_o the_o urinary_a passage_n whereby_o the_o glans_fw-la be_v perforate_v in_o its_o forepart_n ss_z the_o nerve_n run_v along_o the_o back_n of_o the_o penis_n tt_z the_o artery_n run_v along_o the_o back_n of_o the_o penis_n u_o the_o nervous_a body_n meet_v together_o ww_v two_o vein_n which_o unite_v together_o and_o run_v along_o the_o back_n of_o the_o penis_n in_o a_o remarkable_a branch_n x_o the_o vein_n open_v that_o the_o valve_n in_o it_o may_v be_v see_v of_o the_o genitals_o in_o woman_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o vasa_n praeparantia_fw-la though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o method_n of_o divers_a anatomist_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o privity_n yet_o because_o we_o will_v observe_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o same_o order_n in_o woman_n as_o we_o have_v in_o man_n we_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n artery_n and_o vein_n the_o artery_n be_v two_o artery_n as_o in_o men._n they_o spring_v from_o the_o great_a artery_n a_o little_a below_o the_o emulgent_n very_o rare_o either_o of_o they_o from_o the_o emulgent_a itself_o and_o pass_v down_o towards_o the_o testes_fw-la not_o by_o such_o a_o direct_a course_n as_o in_o man_n but_o with_o much_o twirl_n and_o wind_v among_o the_o vein_n with_o which_o though_o they_o have_v no_o inosculation_n as_o have_v be_v general_o teach_v but_o for_o all_o their_o wind_a when_o they_o be_v stretch_v out_o to_o their_o full_a length_n they_o be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o those_o of_o man_n because_o in_o they_o they_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la into_o the_o scrotum_fw-la but_o in_o woman_n they_o have_v a_o far_o short_a passage_n reach_v only_o to_o the_o testes_fw-la and_o womb_n within_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o vein_n be_v also_o two_o vein_n arise_v as_o in_o man_n the_o right_a from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la a_o little_a below_o the_o emulgent_a the_o left_a from_o the_o emulgent_a itself_o in_o their_o descent_n they_o have_v no_o more_o bend_n then_o in_o man_n and_o therefore_o be_v considerable_o short_a both_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n as_o they_o pass_v down_o be_v cover_v with_o one_o common_a coat_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o near_o the_o testes_fw-la they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o upper_a whereof_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o testicle_n by_o a_o triple_a root_n and_o the_o other_o be_v subdivide_v below_o the_o testes_fw-la into_o three_o twig_n one_o of_o which_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n another_o to_o the_o tuba_fw-la and_o round_a ligament_n the_o three_o creep_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n under_o its_o common_a membrane_n end_n in_o its_o neck_n where_o it_o be_v weave_v with_o the_o hypogastrick_n vessel_n like_o a_o net_n by_o this_o way_n it_o be_v that_o the_o menstrua_fw-la sometime_o flow_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n for_o the_o first_o month_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o inner_a cavity_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la but_o yet_o that_o blood_n do_v not_o flow_v at_o that_o time_n so_o much_o by_o the_o spermatick_a artery_n as_o by_o the_o hypogastrick_n the_o use_n of_o these_o spermatick_a vessel_n be_v to_o minister_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n use_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n but_o nutrition_n of_o the_o egg_n in_o the_o ovaria_n or_o testes_fw-la according_a to_o the_o new_a the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o solid_a part_n and_o the_o expurgation_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la inasmuch_o as_o blood_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o those_o part_n to_o which_o their_o ramification_n come_v in_o which_o part_n they_o leave_v what_o be_v to_o be_v separate_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o remain_a blood_n return_v by_o the_o vein_n chap._n xxv_o of_o woman_n testicle_n or_o ovaria_n woman_n testicle_n differ_v much_o from_o man_n both_o in_o their_o situation_n figure_n greatness_n cover_n substance_n and_o also_o use_v first_o situation_n their_o situation_n be_v not_o without_o the_o body_n as_o in_o man_n but_o in_o the_o inner_a cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la on_o each_o side_n two_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o who_o side_n they_o be_v knit_v by_o a_o strong_a ligament_n that_o have_v use_v to_o be_v call_v and_o account_v the_o vas_n deferens_fw-la as_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v by_o it_o from_o the_o testes_fw-la to_o the_o womb._n of_o which_o afterward_o they_o be_v flat_a on_o the_o side_n figure_n in_o their_o low_a part_n oval_n but_o in_o their_o upper_a where_o the_o bloud-vessel_n enter_v they_o more_o plane_n their_o superficies_n be_v more_o rugged_a and_o unequal_a than_o in_o those_o of_o men._n they_o have_v no_o epididymides_n nor_o cremaster_fw-la muscle_n they_o differ_v in_o bigness_n according_a to_o age_n greatness_n in_o those_o new_o come_v to_o maturity_n they_o be_v about_o half_a as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o man_n but_o in_o those_o in_o year_n they_o be_v less_o and_o hard_a preternatural_o they_o sometime_o grow_v to_o a_o vast_a bigness_n from_o hydropical_a tumor_n in_o which_o several_a quart_n of_o serous_a liquor_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contain_v they_o have_v but_o one_o membrane_n that_o encompass_n they_o round_o tunicle_n but_o on_o their_o upper_a side_n where_o the_o vasa_n praeparantia_fw-la enter_v they_o they_o be_v about_o half_a way_n involve_v in_o another_o membrane_n that_o accompany_v those_o vessel_n and_o spring_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la when_o this_o cover_n be_v remove_v substance_n their_o substance_n appear_v whitish_a but_o be_v whole_o different_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o man_n testicle_n for_o man_n as_o be_v say_v above_o be_v compose_v of_o seminary_n vessel_n which_o be_v continue_v to_o one_o another_o be_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o ell_n long_o if_o one_o can_v draw_v they_o out_o at_o length_n without_o break_v but_o woman_n do_v principal_o consist_v of_o a_o great_a many_o membrane_n and_o small_a fibre_n loose_o unite_v to_o one_o another_o among_o which_o in_o the_o outer_a superficies_n of_o the_o testes_fw-la there_o be_v several_a little_a bladder_n like_a to_o
large_a and_o twist_v like_o the_o tendrel_n of_o a_o vine_n till_o near_o their_o end_n where_o cease_v their_o wind_a they_o grow_v very_o large_a and_o seem_v membranous_a and_o carnous_a which_o end_n be_v very_o much_o tear_v and_o jagged_a like_o the_o edge_n of_o rend_a clothes_n and_o have_v a_o large_a foramen_fw-la which_o say_v he_o always_o lie_v close_v because_o those_o jag_n fall_v together_o but_o yet_o be_v open_v they_o be_v like_o the_o utmost_a orifice_n of_o a_o brass_n trumpet_n but_o de_fw-fr graef_n say_v though_o they_o grow_v very_o large_a towards_o their_o end_n yet_o of_o a_o sudden_a the_o very_a extreme_a part_n be_v narrow_v before_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o aforesaid_a jag_n which_o he_o resemble_v unto_o leaf_n who_o also_o appeal_v unto_o experiment_n for_o these_o tubae_n be_v pervious_a affirm_v that_o if_o one_o put_v a_o little_a tube_n into_o the_o beginning_n of_o one_o of_o these_o same_o trumpet_n and_o blow_v it_o the_o wind_n will_v present_o break_v through_o it_o which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o animal_n that_o he_o have_v dissect_v these_o tubae_fw-la according_a to_o dr._n harvey_n be_v the_o same_o in_o woman_n that_o the_o cornua_fw-la or_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v in_o other_o creature_n for_o they_o answer_v to_o those_o both_o in_o situation_n connexion_n amplitude_n perforation_n likeness_n and_o also_o office_n for_o as_o other_o animal_n always_o conceive_v in_o the_o cornua_fw-la so_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o observe_v as_o by_o riolanus_n from_o other_o and_o by_o himself_o that_o a_o conception_n have_v in_o a_o woman_n be_v contain_v in_o one_o of_o the_o tubae_fw-la which_o must_v have_v happen_v when_o the_o ouum_fw-la be_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o testis_fw-la into_o it_o have_v be_v stop_v in_o its_o passage_n to_o the_o womb_n either_o from_o its_o own_o bigness_n or_o some_o obstruction_n in_o the_o tubae_fw-la their_o substance_n be_v not_o nervous_a as_o fallopius_n in_o the_o above-recited_n description_n affirm_v but_o membranous_a substance_n for_o they_o consist_v of_o two_o membrane_n the_o outer_a and_o inner_a the_o inner_a spring_n from_o or_o at_o least_o be_v common_a with_o that_o which_o cover_v the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v smooth_a in_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v very_o wrinkle_a in_o the_o tubae_fw-la the_o outer_a be_v common_a with_o the_o outmost_a of_o the_o womb_n and_o this_o be_v smooth_a the_o capacity_n of_o these_o duct_n vary_v very_o much_o width_n for_o in_o the_o beginning_n as_o it_o go_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n it_o only_o admit_v a_o bristle_n but_o in_o its_o progress_n where_o it_o be_v large_a it_o will_v receive_v one_o little_a finger_n but_o in_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o jag_n it_o be_v but_o about_o a_o quarter_n so_o wide_o they_o be_v very_o uncertain_a also_o in_o their_o length_n length_n for_o from_o four_o or_o five_o they_o sometime_o increase_v to_o eight_o or_o nine_o finger_n breadth_n long_o their_o use_n be_v use_v in_o a_o fruitful_a copulation_n to_o grant_v a_o passage_n to_o a_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n or_o to_o a_o seminal_a air_n towards_o the_o testes_fw-la to_o bedew_v the_o egg_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o egg_n one_o or_o more_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v fecundate_v or_o ripen_v as_o it_o be_v and_o drop_v off_o from_o the_o testis_fw-la in_o the_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v describe_v chap._n 30._o be_v receive_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o tubae_fw-la and_o carry_v along_o their_o inner_a cavity_n to_o the_o vterus_fw-la for_o dr._n harvey_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v a_o worm-like_a or_o peristaltic_a motion_n like_o that_o of_o the_o gut_n de_fw-la cervarum_fw-la &_o damarum_fw-la vtero_fw-la exercit._fw-la 65._o and_o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o swammerdam_n not._n in_o prodr_n against_o this_o use_n two_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v first_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tuba_fw-la not_o adhere_n close_o to_o the_o testis_fw-la when_o one_o of_o the_o vesiculae_fw-la or_o ova_n as_o we_o think_v they_o be_v shall_v drop_v off_o from_o the_o testis_fw-la it_o will_v more_o probable_o fall_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la than_o light_a just_a pat_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tuba_fw-la second_o that_o when_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o it_o its_z dust_z be_v so_o narrow_a that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v pass_v by_o it_o as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o same_o objection_n may_v lie_v against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o oviduct_n or_o infundibulum_fw-la in_o hen_n for_o neither_o in_o they_o do_v it_o join_v quite_o close_o to_o the_o ovarium_n as_o swammerdam_n etc._n etc._n true_o observe_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o vitelli_n or_o little_a yolk_n or_o rudiment_n of_o the_o egg_n do_v all_o pass_v by_o they_o to_o the_o vterus_fw-la the_o same_o swammerdam_n observe_v also_o in_o frog_n in_o one_o of_o who_o there_o be_v many_o hundred_o of_o egg_n which_o all_o pass_v one_o after_o another_o from_o the_o ovarium_n by_o the_o oviduct_n or_o infundibulum_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o oviduct_n be_v almost_o two_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o ovarium_n and_o beside_o be_v immovable_a whereas_o the_o tubae_fw-la in_o woman_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o be_v more_o than_o long_o enough_o to_o embrace_v the_o ovarium_n with_o their_o orifice_n and_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o they_o do_v so_o when_o a_o conception_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o when_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o genital_a be_v turgid_a in_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n these_o tubae_fw-la also_o may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n erect_v and_o extend_v their_o open_a mouth_n to_o the_o testicle_n to_o impregnate_n the_o ova_n with_o the_o seminal_a air_n steam_v through_o their_o dust_z and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v fecundate_v and_o separate_a to_o receive_v it_o afterward_o by_o its_o orifice_n as_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n which_o urge_v the_o narrowness_n of_o these_o tubae_fw-la he_o that_o consider_v the_o straitness_n of_o the_o inner_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n both_o in_o maid_n and_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o yet_o observe_v it_o to_o dilate_v so_o much_o upon_o occasion_n as_o to_o permit_v a_o egress_n to_o the_o child_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n can_v wonder_v that_o to_o serve_v a_o necessary_a end_n of_o nature_n the_o small_a dust_z of_o the_o tubae_fw-la shall_v be_v so_o far_o widen_v as_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o a_o ouum_fw-la see_v its_o proportion_n to_o their_o dust_z be_v many_o time_n less_o than_o of_o the_o child_n to_o the_o usual_a largeness_n of_o the_o say_a orifice_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o uterus_fw-la or_o womb_n and_o its_o neck_n have_v treat_v of_o the_o vasa_n praeparantia_fw-la so_o call_v that_o bring_v nourishment_n to_o the_o testes_fw-la or_o ovaria_n as_o also_o of_o these_o and_o their_o ova_n and_o last_o of_o the_o tubae_fw-la through_o which_o the_o ova_fw-mi pass_v to_o the_o vterus_fw-la we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o vterus_fw-la itself_o which_o receive_v the_o ova_n and_o in_o which_o the_o conception_n be_v form_v and_o the_o foetus_fw-la nourish_v till_o it_o acquire_v its_o due_a maturity_n and_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o birth_n the_o vterus_fw-la or_o womb_n be_v usual_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n the_o furdus_n or_o bottom_n os_fw-la internum_fw-la or_o ceruix_fw-la the_o vagina_n and_o the_o sinus_n pudoris_fw-la or_o outward_a privity_n of_o each_o of_o these_o in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o the_o fundus_fw-la this_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n be_v call_v the_o womb_n name_n because_o all_o the_o rest_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v for_o its_o sake_n it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o matrix_fw-la from_o its_o be_v as_o a_o mother_n to_o conserve_v and_o nourish_v the_o foetus_fw-la and_o likewise_o vtriculus_n from_o vtris_n a_o bottle_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la or_o low_a part_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la situation_n in_o that_o large_a hollow_a that_o be_v call_v pelvis_n and_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o ossa_fw-la ilii_fw-la the_o hip_n the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la in_o this_o cavity_n it_o be_v place_v between_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o straight_a gut_n so_o that_o man_n be_v breed_v betwixt_o piss_n and_o dung_n if_o he_o will_v but_o consider_v his_o origine_fw-la may_v hence_o draw_v a_o argument_n of_o humility_n it_o be_v hindmost_a part_n be_v loose_a connexion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v as_o the_o foetus_fw-la increase_v but_o its_o side_n be_v tie_v fast_o by_o two_o pair_n of_o ligament_n the_o first_o pair_n be_v further_o from_o the_o os_fw-la internum_fw-la ligament_n and_o be_v broad_a arise_v from_o the_o
menses_fw-la flow_n it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o zone_n or_o girdle_n of_o chastity_n where_o it_o be_v find_v in_o this_o form_n describe_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a note_n of_o virginity_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o admission_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n it_o be_v necessary_o break_v and_o bleed_v which_o blood_n be_v call_v the_o flower_n of_o virginity_n and_o of_o this_o the_o holy_a text_n make_v mention_n in_o deuteron_n 22._o verse_n 13._o 21._o and_o when_o once_o it_o be_v break_v it_o never_o close_v again_o but_o though_o a_o bridegroom_n when_o he_o find_v these_o sign_n of_o virginity_n may_v certain_o conclude_v he_o have_v marry_v a_o maid_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o where_o they_o be_v want_v virginity_n be_v also_o want_v for_o the_o hymen_n may_v be_v corrode_v by_o acrimonious_a fret_a humour_n flow_v through_o it_o with_o the_o menses_fw-la or_o from_o the_o fall_n out_o or_o inversion_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la or_o the_o vagina_n at_o least_o which_o sometime_o happen_v even_o to_o maid_n or_o if_o a_o maid_n be_v so_o indiscreet_a as_o to_o become_v a_o bride_n while_o her_o course_n flow_v or_o within_o a_o day_n after_o than_o both_o the_o hymen_n and_o the_o inner_a wrinkle_a membrane_n of_o the_o vagina_n be_v so_o flaggy_a and_o relax_v that_o the_o penis_n may_v enter_v glib_o without_o any_o let_v and_o so_o give_v suspicion_n of_o unchastity_n when_o indeed_o she_o be_v unblameable_a save_v for_o her_o imprudence_n to_o marry_v at_o that_o season_n sometime_o in_o elderly_a maid_n the_o hymen_n grow_v so_o strong_a that_o a_o man_n be_v glad_a to_o make_v many_o essay_n before_o he_o can_v penetrate_v it_o yea_o in_o some_o natural_o it_o be_v quite_o close_v up_o and_o these_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v their_o menses_fw-la stop_v be_v in_o great_a peril_n of_o their_o life_n if_o they_o be_v not_o relieve_v by_o surgery_n viz._n open_v it_o with_o some_o sharp_a instrument_n close_o to_o the_o hymen_n lie_v the_o four_o carunculae_fw-la myrtiforme_v myrtiforme_v so_o call_v from_o their_o resemble_v myrtleberry_n the_o large_a of_o they_o be_v uppermost_a stand_v just_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n which_o it_o shut_v after_o water_n be_v make_v opposite_a to_o this_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vagina_n there_o be_v another_o and_o on_o each_o side_n one_o so_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o square_a but_o of_o these_o there_o be_v only_o the_o first_o in_o maid_n the_o other_o three_o be_v not_o indeed_o caruncle_n but_o little_a knob_n make_v of_o the_o angular_a part_n of_o the_o break_a hymen_n roll_v into_o a_o heap_n by_o the_o wrinkle_a of_o the_o vagina_n according_a to_o riolanus_n and_o diemerbroeck_n these_o three_o when_o the_o vagina_n be_v extend_v in_o a_o woman_n labour_n lose_v their_o asperity_n and_o become_v smooth_a so_o that_o they_o disappear_v until_o it_o be_v again_o contract_v to_o its_o natural_a straitness_n de_fw-fr graef_n affirm_v that_o the_o vagina_n near_o its_o outer_a orifice_n have_v a_o sphinct_a muscle_n almost_o three_o finger_n broad_a that_o upon_o occasion_n constringe_n or_o contract_n it_o so_o that_o he_o say_v man_n and_o woman_n need_v not_o be_v solicitous_a concern_v the_o genitals_o be_v proportionable_a one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o vagina_n be_v make_v so_o artificial_o affabrè_n be_v his_o word_n that_o it_o can_v accommodate_v itself_o to_o any_o penis_n so_o that_o it_o will_v give_v way_n to_o a_o long_a one_o meet_v a_o short_a one_o widen_v to_o a_o thick_a one_o constringe_v to_o a_o small_a one_o so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v well_o enough_o lie_v with_o any_o woman_n and_o every_o woman_n with_o any_o man._n thus_o he_o have_v thus_o describe_v the_o part_n of_o the_o vagina_n its_o use_n be_v easy_o declare_v to_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o man_n yard_n be_v erect_a to_o direct_v and_o convey_v the_o seed_n into_o the_o womb_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o conduit_n by_o which_o the_o menses_fw-la may_v flow_v out_o and_o to_o afford_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o its_o birth_n and_o to_o the_o afterbirth_n chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o pudendum_fw-la muliebre_fw-la or_o woman_n privity_n the_o part_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o view_v without_o any_o diduction_n be_v the_o fissura_fw-la magna_fw-la or_o great_a chink_n with_o its_o labia_fw-la or_o lip_n the_o mons_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o the_o hair_n these_o part_n be_v call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o pudenda_fw-la because_o when_o they_o be_v bare_v they_o bring_v pudor_fw-la or_o shame_n upon_o a_o woman_n the_o great_a chink_n be_v call_v cunnus_fw-la by_o galen_n fissura_fw-la à_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o conceive_v by_o hypocrates_n natura_n it_o be_v also_o call_v vulva_fw-la porcus_fw-la concha_n and_o by_o many_o other_o name_v that_o fancy_n have_v impose_v upon_o it_o it_o reach_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la to_o within_o a_o inch_n of_o the_o anus_fw-la being_n by_o nature_n make_v so_o large_a because_o the_o outward_a skin_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o be_v extend_v in_o travail_n as_o the_o membranous_a vagina_n and_o collum_n minus_fw-la be_v it_o be_v less_o and_o close_o in_o maid_n than_o in_o those_o that_o have_v bear_v child_n it_o have_v two_o lip_n which_o towards_o the_o pubes_fw-la grow_v thick_a and_o more_o full_a or_o protuberant_a and_o meet_v upon_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la make_v that_o rise_v that_o be_v call_v mons_fw-la veneris_fw-la the_o hill_n of_o venus_n which_o all_o those_o that_o will_v war_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o venus_n must_v first_o ascend_v it_o be_v outward_a substance_n be_v skin_n cover_v with_o hair_n veneris_fw-la as_o the_o labia_fw-la be_v which_o begin_v to_o grow_v here_o about_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n the_o inner_a substance_n of_o this_o hill_n which_o make_v it_o bunch_n so_o up_o be_v most_o of_o it_o fat_a and_o serve_v for_o a_o soft_a cushion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o copulation_n to_o hinder_v the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la of_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o hit_v one_o against_o the_o other_o for_o that_o will_v be_v painful_a and_o disturb_v the_o venereal_a pleasure_n under_o this_o fat_a lie_v that_o muscle_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o from_o de_fw-fr graef_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n that_o constringe_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vagina_n and_o spring_n from_o the_o sphincter_n any_fw-la by_o a_o little_a draw_v aside_o the_o labia_fw-la there_o then_o appear_v the_o nymphae_n and_o the_o clitoris_n the_o nymph_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o stand_v next_o to_o the_o urine_n as_o it_o spout_v out_o from_o the_o bladder_n nymphae_fw-la and_o keep_v it_o from_o wet_v the_o labia_fw-la they_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o wing_n they_o be_v place_v on_o each_o side_n next_o within_o the_o labia_fw-la and_o be_v two_o carnous_a and_o soft_a production_n begin_v at_o the_o joint_v of_o the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o privity_n where_o they_o be_v join_v in_o a_o acute_a angle_n and_o make_v that_o wrinkle_a membranous_a production_n that_o clothes_n the_o clitoris_n like_o a_o praeputium_fw-la or_o foreskin_n and_o descend_v close_o all_o the_o way_n to_o each_o other_o reach_v but_o about_o half_a the_o breadth_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vagina_n and_o end_v each_o in_o a_o obtuse_a angle_n they_o be_v almost_o triangular_a and_o therefore_o as_o also_o for_o their_o colour_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o thrill_v that_o hang_v under_o a_o cock_n throat_n they_o have_v a_o red_a substance_n substance_n partly_o fleshy_a partly_o membranous_a within_o soft_a and_o spungy_a loose_o compose_v of_o small_a membrane_n and_o vessel_n so_o that_o they_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v distend_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n the_o spirit_n they_o have_v from_o the_o same_o nerve_n that_o run_v through_o the_o vagina_n and_o blood_n from_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o inner_a iliacal_a artery_n that_o be_v call_v pudenda_fw-la vein_n they_o have_v also_o from_o the_o venae_fw-la pudendae_fw-la which_o carry_v away_o the_o arterial_a blood_n from_o they_o when_o they_o become_v flaccid_a they_o be_v large_a in_o grow_v maid_n than_o in_o young_a and_o large_a yet_o in_o those_o that_o have_v use_v venery_n or_o bear_v child_n they_o never_o according_a to_o nature_n reach_v above_o half_a way_n out_o from_o between_o the_o labia_fw-la their_o use_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o inner_a part_n use_v to_o cover_v the_o urinary_a passage_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vagina_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n serve_v the_o labia_fw-la above_o describe_v above_o betwixt_o the_o nymphae_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o pudendum_fw-la do_v a_o part_n
the_o kidney_n be_v big_a and_o unequal_a in_o their_o superficies_n and_o look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o collection_n of_o very_a many_o glandule_n 11._o the_o renes_fw-la succenturiati_fw-la be_v exceed_v large_a they_o do_v not_o only_a border_n upon_o the_o kidney_n as_o in_o the_o adult_n but_o lie_v upon_o they_o and_o embrace_v their_o upper_a part_n with_o a_o large_a sinus_n as_o it_o be_v 12._o the_o ureter_n be_v wide_a and_o the_o bladder_n distend_v with_o urine_n 13._o in_o female_n the_o vterus_fw-la be_v depress_v the_o tubae_fw-la long_o and_o the_o testes_fw-la very_o large_a the_o difference_n in_o the_o limb_n consist_v 1._o in_o the_o tenderness_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o bone_n 2._o the_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o instep_n be_v grist_o and_o not_o firm_o join_v together_o xxxv_o of_o the_o birth_n the_o foetus_fw-la swim_v in_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o amnio_n and_o the_o navel-rope_n be_v so_o long_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v scope_n enough_o to_o change_v its_o situation_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o anatomist_n differ_v so_o much_o about_o it_o but_o according_a to_o doctor_n harvey_n its_o usual_a posture_n be_v thus_o its_o knee_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o belly_n womb._n its_o leg_n bend_v backward_o its_o foot_n across_o and_o its_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o its_o head_n one_o of_o which_o it_o hold_v to_o the_o temple_n or_o ear_n the_o other_o to_o the_o cheek_n where_o there_o be_v white_a spot_n on_o the_o skin_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v rub_v upon_o the_o backbone_n turn_v round_o the_o head_n hang_v down_o towards_o its_o knee_n it_o be_v head_n be_v upward_o and_o its_o face_n common_o towards_o the_o mother_n back_n but_o towards_o the_o birth_n sometime_o a_o week_n or_o two_o before_o it_o alter_v its_o situation_n birth_n and_o tumble_v down_o with_o its_o head_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o its_o foot_n upward_o then_o the_o womb_n also_o settle_v downward_o and_o its_o orifice_n relax_n and_o open_v and_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v now_o ill_o at_o ease_n sprawl_v and_o move_v itself_o this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n whereby_o it_o tear_v the_o membrane_n wherein_o it_o be_v include_v so_o that_o the_o water_n as_o they_o call_v they_o flow_v into_o the_o vagina_n which_o they_o make_v slippery_a for_o the_o easy_a egress_n of_o the_o infant_n though_o sometime_o the_o membrane_n burst_v not_o but_o come_v forth_o whole_a as_o they_o do_v common_o in_o brute_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o neighbour_a part_n be_v loosen_v and_o become_v fit_a for_o distension_n the_o joynting_n of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o pecten_o with_o the_o coxendix_fw-la as_o also_o of_o the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la be_v so_o relax_v that_o they_o yield_v very_o much_o to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o its_o motion_n give_v that_o disturbance_n to_o the_o vterus_fw-la that_o present_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v send_v plentiful_o by_o the_o nerve_n to_o its_o constrictory_n fibres_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o all_o contract_n together_o very_o strong_o expel_v the_o foetus_fw-la which_o in_o the_o most_o natural_a birth_n go_v with_o the_o head_n foremost_a and_o if_o the_o foot_n or_o any_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o head_n do_v offer_v itself_o first_o the_o travail_n be_v always_o more_o painful_a and_o dangerous_a the_o several_a sort_n of_o creature_n have_v sundry_a term_n of_o go_v with_o young_a child_n the_o state_v and_o most_o usual_a time_n of_o woman_n be_v nine_o month_n though_o some_o bring_v forth_o some_o week_n soon_o and_o other_o late_a but_o when_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o perfect_a and_o sprightly_a infant_n be_v bear_v at_o seven_o month_n end_n it_o be_v either_o to_o hide_v the_o fault_n of_o some_o new-married_a woman_n or_o from_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o ignorant_a mother_n as_o also_o when_o sometime_o the_o mother_n have_v affirm_v herself_o to_o go_v eleven_o month_n or_o upward_o it_o be_v either_o through_o mistake_n or_o to_o keep_v fast_o some_o fair_a estate_n when_o the_o pretend_a father_n dead_a without_o a_o heir_n for_o which_o the_o cunning_a widow_n play_v a_o aftergame_n divers_a reason_n be_v give_v why_o the_o foetus_fw-la at_o the_o state_v time_n of_o birth_n be_v impatient_a of_o stay_v any_o long_o in_o the_o womb._n birth_n as_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o corruption_n of_o its_o aliment_n or_o the_o defect_n of_o it_o the_o too_o great_a redundance_n of_o excrement_n in_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o the_o necessity_n of_o ventilation_n or_o breathe_n all_o these_o be_v plausible_o defend_v by_o their_o several_a author_n but_o without_o blame_v ingenious_a man_n for_o exercise_v their_o wit_n on_o such_o a_o subject_a we_o choose_v however_o rather_o to_o be_v content_a with_o resolve_v all_o into_o the_o wise_a disposal_n of_o the_o great_a creator_n who_o power_n and_o wisdom_n be_v not_o more_o eminent_a in_o create_v man_n at_o first_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o out_o of_o those_o principle_n and_o in_o that_o method_n whereby_o he_o be_v produce_v in_o ordinary_a generation_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o table_n figure_n i._n represent_v the_o usual_a situation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb._n a_o it_o be_v head_n hang_v down_o forward_o that_o its_o nose_n may_v be_v hide_v betwixt_o its_o knee_n bb_v its_o buttock_n to_o which_o its_o heel_n close_o cc_o it_o be_v arms._n d_o the_o vmbilical_a rope_n pass_v by_o its_o neck_n and_o wound_v round_o over_o its_o forehead_n figure_n ii_o show_v the_o foetus_fw-la take_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o as_o yet_o tie_v to_o the_o placenta_n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v separate_v at_o their_o rise_n aaa_o the_o abdomen_fw-la open_v b_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la c_o the_o vrinary_a bladder_n dd_v the_o intestin_n tab._n viii_o p._n 206._o fig_n 1._o fig_n 2._o e_o the_o vmbilical_a vein_n ff_n the_o vmbilical_a artery_n g_o the_o urachus_n h_o the_o vmbilical_a vessel_n unite_v and_o invest_v in_o their_o common_a coat_n i_o the_o funiculus_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la reach_v to_o the_o placenta_n kkkk_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n disperse_v through_o the_o placenta_n lll_n the_o placenta_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o breast_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o it_o hitherto_o of_o the_o low_a belly_n or_o abdomen_fw-la breast_n and_o of_o the_o part_n contain_v in_o it_o whether_o appoint_v for_o nutrition_n or_o procreation_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o describe_v the_o middle_a cavity_n call_v thorax_n which_o contain_v the_o organ_n of_o elaborate_n the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o vessel_n whereby_o they_o be_v distribute_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o their_o instauration_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n it_o be_v bound_v above_o by_o the_o claviculae_fw-la or_o chanel-bone_n limitation_n below_o by_o the_o diaphragm_n or_o midriff_n whereby_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o abdomen_fw-la in_o the_o forepart_n by_o the_o breastbone_n and_o cartilage_n in_o the_o side_n by_o the_o rib_n behind_o by_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n oval_n figure_n somewhat_o flat_o before_o and_o behind_o whereas_o in_o beast_n it_o be_v somewhat_o sharp_a so_o that_o only_a man_n lie_v on_o his_o back_n the_o part_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v part_n be_v either_o contain_v or_o contain_v the_o part_n contain_v be_v either_o common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a contain_v part_n be_v in_o number_n four_o part_n cuticula_fw-la cutis_fw-la pinguedo_fw-la and_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la of_o which_o have_v at_o large_a discourse_v in_o book_n i._n chap._n 3._o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n we_o shall_v not_o here_o repeat_v what_o be_v there_o deliver_v but_o only_o show_v some_o small_a matter_n wherein_o they_o differ_v as_o first_o cuticula_fw-la the_o skin_n and_o scarf-skin_n be_v hairy_a under_o the_o armpit_n cutis_fw-la and_o above_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o back_n be_v both_o close_o and_o thick_a and_o so_o be_v less_o hairy_a second_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o backpart_n be_v of_o a_o more_o exquisite_a feel_n first_o because_o many_o twig_n of_o sinew_n be_v bestow_v upon_o it_o from_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n second_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o which_o be_v tendinous_a be_v very_o sensible_a as_o for_o the_o fat_a pinguedo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a here_o as_o in_o the_o belly_n first_o because_o the_o natural_a heat_n here_o
be_v sufficient_o preserve_v without_o it_o second_o because_o it_o will_v have_v hinder_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n only_o here_o it_o be_v somewhat_o yellowish_a the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la have_v nothing_o peculiar_a carnosa_fw-la save_v that_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o be_v more_o fleshy_a and_o assume_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o muscle_n where_o the_o musculus_fw-la quadratus_fw-la be_v frame_v which_o pull_v aside_o the_o cheek_n and_o lip_n according_a to_o spigelius_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o proper_a contain_v part_n and_o first_o of_o the_o dug_n the_o proper_a contain_v part_n be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a breast_n the_o external_a be_v in_o number_n three_o the_o dug_n the_o muscle_n the_o bone_n the_o internal_a proper_a contain_v part_n be_v three_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o pleura_fw-la the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o the_o diaphragm_n dug_n be_v grant_v to_o both_o the_o sex_n pap_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thorax_n on_o each_o side_n one_o upon_o the_o pectoral_a muscle_n that_o draw_v the_o shoulder_n forward_o in_o man_n they_o be_v frame_v of_o the_o cutis_fw-la men._n the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la fat_a and_o the_o nipple_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o beauty_n and_o be_v call_v mammillae_fw-la in_o woman_n woman_n beside_o these_o part_n they_o have_v remarkable_a vessel_n glandule_n and_o pipe_n to_o contain_v the_o milk_n separate_v by_o the_o glandule_n and_o be_v call_v mammae_fw-la they_o differ_v much_o as_o to_o their_o bigness_n in_o several_a woman_n bigness_n and_o in_o the_o ●ame_n woman_n in_o regard_n of_o age_n and_o other_o circumstance_n for_o before_o they_o have_v their_o menses_fw-la and_o when_o they_o be_v very_o old_a they_o bunch_n out_o but_o very_o little_a and_o in_o the_o middle_n or_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n when_o they_o give_v suck_v or_o be_v with_o child_n they_o be_v big_a than_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v make_v up_o of_o many_o glandulous_a body_n of_o a_o different_a bigness_n gland_n and_o be_v not_o of_o one_o continue_v glandulous_a substance_n as_o dr._n wharton_n affirm_v lib._n de_fw-fr gland_n p._n 236._o there_o be_v one_o in_o the_o middle_n just_a under_o the_o nipple_n that_o be_v big_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o space_n between_o the_o gland_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o fat_a and_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o vessel_n that_o go_v from_o one_o to_o another_o they_o be_v all_o enclose_a by_o the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la and_o make_v up_o as_o it_o be_v a_o half_a globe_n they_o be_v white_a of_o substance_n in_o woman_n than_o in_o brute_n through_o these_o gland_n the_o milk_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o chyle_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o blood_n to_o which_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o assimilate_v and_o drive_v hither_o along_o the_o thoracick_a artery_n unless_o we_o will_v admit_v venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la to_o come_v hither_o which_o opinion_n we_o shall_v examine_v afterward_o upon_o the_o middle_n great_a gland_n stand_v the_o papilla_fw-la or_o nipple_n papilla_fw-la which_o be_v round_o and_o of_o a_o spungy_a substance_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a skin_n and_o have_v many_o little_a hole_n in_o it_o for_o the_o milk_n to_o distil_v out_o by_o when_o the_o child_n suck_v it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o resemble_v something_o the_o glans_fw-la of_o a_o man_n penis_n in_o that_o by_o handle_v or_o suck_v it_o become_v erect_v or_o stiff_a be_v otherwise_o common_o ●laggy_a it_o be_v red_a in_o virgin_n livid_v in_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v and_o blackish_a in_o old_a woman_n all_o the_o tubuli_fw-la lactiferi_fw-la or_o milk-conduit_n end_v in_o it_o it_o differ_v in_o bigness_n bigness_n be_v as_o big_a in_o some_o as_o a_o mulberry_n in_o other_o as_o a_o raspberry_n in_o other_o less_o when_o woman_n give_v suck_v it_o be_v long_o than_o at_o other_o time_n it_o be_v use_n be_v use_v to_o be_v like_o a_o pipe_n or_o tunnel_n which_o the_o child_n take_v in_o its_o mouth_n may_v suck_v the_o milk_n through_o out_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o it_o be_v of_o so_o exquisite_a sense_n that_o the_o milk_n pass_v through_o it_o may_v cause_v a_o kind_n of_o titillation_n whereby_o mother_n and_o nurse_n may_v take_v the_o great_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n to_o suckle_v their_o infant_n there_o be_v a_o little_a circle_n that_o surround_v it_o call_v areola_n areola_n which_o in_o virgin_n be_v pale_a and_o knotty_a in_o those_o that_o be_v with_o child_n or_o give_v suck_v brown_a and_o in_o old_a woman_n black_a the_o breast_n have_v all_o sort_n of_o vessel_n vessel_n vein_n artery_n nerve_n lymphduct_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o part_n and_o tubuli_fw-la lactiferi_fw-la proper_a to_o themselves_o and_o according_a to_o some_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la of_o all_o these_o in_o order_n the_o vein_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n vein_n for_o some_o be_v external_a some_o internal_a the_o external_a spring_n from_o the_o axillar_n branch_n and_o run_v only_o under_o the_o skin_n which_o cover_v the_o dug_n and_o be_v call_v thoracicae_n superiores_fw-la or_o the_o uppermost_a breast-vein_n and_o these_o be_v they_o that_o look_v so_o blue_a in_o the_o breast_n of_o fine-skined_a woman_n the_o internal_a call_v mammariae_fw-la spring_n from_o the_o rami_n subclavii_fw-la they_o be_v in_o number_n two_o on_o each_o side_n one_o these_o enter_v in_o among_o the_o gland_n of_o the_o mammae_fw-la where_o they_o send_v forth_o a_o great_a many_o branch_n but_o descend_v thence_o by_o the_o mucronata_fw-la cartilago_fw-la they_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o go_v downward_o under_o the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o umbilical_a region_n almost_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v join_v by_o sundry_a inosculation_n with_o the_o venae_fw-la epigastricae_fw-la which_o meet_v they_o there_o though_o most_o late_a anatomist_n deny_v any_o such_o inosculation_n these_o venae_fw-la epigastricae_fw-la spring_n from_o the_o external_a ramus_fw-la iliacus_fw-la and_o by_o a_o straight_a way_n pass_v upward_o under_o the_o aforesaid_a muscle_n and_o from_o the_o internal_a branch_n of_o the_o say_v ramus_n spring_v the_o venae_fw-la hypogastricae_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o neck_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la of_o which_o in_o book_n i._n when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o womb._n they_o have_v the_o same_o number_n of_o artery_n as_o vein_n artery_n and_o of_o the_o same_o denomination_n viz._n arteriae_fw-la thoracicae_fw-la superiores_fw-la which_o be_v send_v forth_o from_o the_o axillar_n and_o arteriae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o subclavian_n and_o from_o the_o breast_n descend_v to_o about_o the_o navel_n whither_o when_o they_o be_v come_v they_o be_v say_v but_o erroneous_o to_o be_v unite_v by_o inosculation_n with_o the_o arteriae_fw-la epigastricae_fw-la ascend_v the_o use_n of_o both_o vein_n and_o artery_n shall_v be_v show_v by_o and_o by_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o breast_n they_o have_v nerve_n according_a to_o spigelius_n from_o the_o four_o intercostal_n nerve_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o vertebral_a marrow_n of_o the_o thorax_n nerve_n which_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rib_n perforate_n the_o intercostal_n muscle_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o branch_n which_o be_v send_v afterward_o to_o the_o pectoral_a muscle_n and_o so_o into_o the_o breast_n the_o thick_a pass_v to_o the_o nipple_n they_o have_v very_o many_o lymphduct_n lymphduct_n doctor_n wharton_n say_v they_o be_v very_o conspicuous_a and_o numerous_a in_o the_o vbera_fw-la of_o cow_n but_o one_o can_v hardly_o trace_v they_o into_o the_o parenchyma_n wherefore_o say_v he_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o they_o carry_v back_o all_o the_o exhalation_n resolve_v into_o sweat_n by_o help_n of_o the_o membrane_n which_o they_o rather_o minister_v to_o than_o to_o the_o par●nchyma_n beside_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o vessel_n that_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o most_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈…〉_z they_o have_v proper_a to_o themselves_o certain_a ●actiferons_n or_o milk-carrying_a pipe_n which_o be_v the_o storehouse_n wherein_o the_o milk_n be_v reserve_v and_o through_o which_o as_o by_o conduit_n it_o flow_v to_o the_o nipple_n when_o the_o child_n suck_v bartholin_n have_v observe_v ten_o or_o more_o of_o they_o full_a of_o milk_n in_o woman_n give_v suck_n with_o their_o outer_a end_n encompass_v the_o papilla_fw-la circular-wise_a each_o of_o which_o as_o they_o pass_v further_o into_o the_o breast_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n which_o end_n in_o the_o mammary_n gland_n above_o speak_v of_o from_o whence_o they_o bring_v the_o milk_n and_o pour_v it_o into_o the_o common_a dust_z of_o the_o papilla_fw-la the_o several_a branch_n of_o these_o tubuli_n among_o
shameful_a thing_n or_o a_o view_n of_o it_o cause_v blush_v think_v on_o a_o terrible_a thing_n paleness_n on_o a_o sad_a thing_n cold_a lustful_n thought_n make_v the_o body_n hot_a relax_v the_o strict_a genitals_o of_o woman_n erect_v the_o penis_n and_o do_v so_o open_v the_o seminary_a way_n that_o be_v otherwise_o invisible_a that_o seed_n issue_v out_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n in_o involuntary_a or_o nocturnal_a pollution_n the_o same_z intense_a imagination_n add_v he_o and_o a_o desirous_a cogitation_n of_o suckle_a the_o infant_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o chyliferous_a vessel_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v be_v loosen_v and_o open_v towards_o the_o breast_n especial_o if_o some_o outward_a cause_n tend_v that_o way_n favour_n and_o further_o incite_v that_o strong_a imagination_n as_o wanton_a handle_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o move_a of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n the_o suck_a of_o the_o papilla_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o according_a to_o the_o different_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o part_n be_v sometime_o straighten_a sometime_o relax_v as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o according_a to_o that_o different_a constriction_n or_o relaxation_n the_o blood_n and_o other_o impel_v humour_n flow_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o into_o the_o part_n and_o sometime_o beget_v heat_n softness_n redness_n sometime_o constriction_n cold_a and_o paleness_n among_o these_o impel_v humour_n be_v the_o chyle_n etc._n etc._n to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n he_o give_v several_a instance_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o imagination_n can_v move_v the_o chyle_n to_o tend_v to_o the_o breast_n his_o first_o be_v that_o know_a story_n of_o santorellus_n that_o a_o poor_a man_n wife_n die_v and_o not_o have_v mean_n enough_o to_o hire_v a_o nurse_n for_o the_o infant_n she_o have_v leave_v behind_o she_o he_o use_v to_o still_o it_o a_o little_a often_o to_o lay_v it_o to_o his_o pap_n without_o doubt_n say_v diemerbroeck_n with_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o yield_v it_o some_o milk_n and_o so_o at_o length_n by_o that_o intense_a and_o continual_a thought_n and_o often_o repeat_v suck_v of_o the_o papillae_fw-la his_o breast_n afford_v milk_n enough_o for_o the_o suckle_a the_o infant_n which_o by_o the_o way_n seem_v to_o make_v much_o against_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o mammae_fw-la by_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la for_o see_v man_n according_a to_o nature_n give_v no_o suck_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la be_v distribute_v to_o their_o mammillae_fw-la and_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o man_n give_v suck_n and_o therefore_o the_o chyle_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o artery_n which_o man_n have_v as_o well_o as_o woman_n unless_o we_o will_v grant_v that_o force_n to_o imagination_n to_o make_v venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o to_o send_v the_o chyle_n by_o they_o which_o will_v be_v a_o equal_a force_n of_o imagination_n to_o imagine_v but_o to_o proceed_v he_o tell_v another_o story_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n that_o come_v to_o give_v suck_v and_o he_o deliver_v it_o with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o may_v create_v a_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o at_o vyanen_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o we_o viz._n from_o vtrecht_n in_o which_o province_n it_o be_v about_o thirty_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v a_o hostess_n that_o keep_v the_o bores-head_n inn_n without_o the_o gate_n who_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_v a_o little_a after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o die_v in_o childbed_n or_o very_o soon_o after_o leave_v a_o healthful_a child_n behind_o she_o and_o have_v leave_v very_o little_a estate_n her_o mother_n who_o name_n be_v joan_n vuyltuyt_n be_v also_o poor_a and_o not_o able_a to_o put_v it_o out_o to_o nurse_n yet_o have_v such_o pity_n on_o her_o daughter_n child_n as_o to_o undertake_v to_o nourish_v it_o and_o she_o be_v now_o threescore_o and_o six_o year_n old_a now_o have_v sometime_o use_v with_o the_o great_a commiseration_n to_o hold_v it_o to_o her_o breast_n when_o it_o cry_v and_o offer_v it_o the_o nipple_n to_o suck_v by_o that_o strong_a imagination_n and_o desirous_a cogitation_n of_o nourish_v the_o infant_n her_o breast_n begin_v to_o give_v milk_n and_o that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n so_o plentiful_o as_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o feed_v the_o child_n so_o that_o it_o have_v scarce_o any_o need_n of_o other_o sustenance_n and_o so_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o infant_n be_v well_o nourish_v with_o the_o milk_n of_o this_o old_a woman_n who_o breast_n for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v wither_v and_o flaggy_a but_o now_o become_v plump_a and_o full_a like_o a_o young_a woman_n there_o be_v many_o still_o alive_a in_o that_o city_n that_o remember_v the_o thing_n very_o well_o i_o confess_v the_o story_n be_v very_o odd_a but_o whether_o to_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n i_o leave_v the_o curious_a to_o meditate_v however_o he_o very_o plausible_o answer_v several_a objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o it_o which_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n for_o the_o latin_a reader_n to_o peruse_v in_o his_o anat._n corp_n human_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o p._n 409_o 411_o etc._n etc._n the_o two_o other_o proper_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v the_o muscle_n and_o the_o bone_n as_o for_o the_o muscle_n they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o muscle_n book_n 5._o cap._n 15._o the_o bone_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o bone_n book_n 6._o cap._n 11_o 12_o 13._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o proper_a internal_a contain_v part_n these_o be_v in_o number_n three_o the_o pleura_fw-la the_o mediastinum_fw-la with_o the_o thymus_n grow_v to_o it_o and_o the_o diaphragm_n the_o pleura_fw-la have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o rib_n under_o which_o it_o be_v place_v pleura_fw-la for_o a_o rib_n be_v in_o greek_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v term_v in_o english_a the_o costal_n membrane_n it_o be_v a_o membrane_n substance_n white_a thin_a hard_a resemble_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o line_v all_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n spigelius_n the_o human_a corp_n fabr_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 3._o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v thick_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o riolanus_n who_o affirm_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la to_o be_v thick_a and_o strong_a because_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o sustain_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o gut_n it_o be_v every_o where_o double_a part_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v thick_a smooth_a and_o as_o it_o be_v bedew_v with_o a_o waterish_a humour_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o offend_v the_o lung_n by_o its_o roughness_n this_o waterish_a humour_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o vapour_n raise_v from_o the_o blood_n condense_v by_o the_o respective_a coldness_n of_o the_o membrane_n the_o outer_a part_n be_v thin_a yet_o be_v rough_a that_o it_o shall_v cleave_v the_o more_o firm_o to_o the_o rib_n and_o muscle_n as_o for_o its_o figure_n figure_n without_o it_o be_v arch_v within_o hollow_a above_o it_o be_v narrow_a below_o broad_a chief_o towards_o the_o side_n from_o it_o sometime_o spring_v some_o sinewy_a fibre_n by_o the_o which_o the_o lung_n be_v tie_v to_o it_o if_o these_o be_v too_o straight_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v hinder_v and_o so_o a_o incurable_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v procure_v above_o holes_n it_o be_v perforate_v in_o six_o or_o seven_o place_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-la ascend_v the_o gula_fw-la the_o windpipe_n lacteal_v lymphduct_n and_o nerve_n below_o where_o it_o cover_v the_o midriff_n it_o be_v perforate_v in_o three_o place_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-la descend_v as_o also_o to_o the_o gula._n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v frame_v of_o the_o membrane_n cover_v the_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n rise_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v forward_o on_o each_o hand_n by_o the_o side_n to_o the_o breastbone_n under_o which_o the_o membrane_n of_o each_o side_n be_v join_v together_o and_o so_o be_v double_v it_o go_v back_o again_o straight_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o back_n divide_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o the_o lung_n also_o into_o two_o part_n like_o a_o partition-wall_n and_o this_o be_v call_v mediastinum_fw-la of_o which_o by_o and_o by_o its_o vein_n spring_v from_o the_o superior_a intercostal_n branch_n vein_n and_o from_o the_o vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la the_o artery_n in_o like_a manner_n proceed_v from_o the_o superior_a intercostal_n artery_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o subclavian_n and_o these_o descend_v to_o about_o the_o four_o rib_n below_o which_o it_o have_v its_o
artery_n from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-la descend_v it_o have_v twelve_o nerve_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o thorax_n nerve_n from_o betwixt_o each_o of_o which_o there_o spring_v a_o pair_n of_o nerve_n and_o each_o pair_n be_v immediate_o divide_v into_o the_o fore_n and_o hinder-branche_n the_o fore-branche_n be_v they_o which_o serve_v the_o intercostal_n muscle_n external_a and_o internal_a and_o also_o the_o pleura_fw-la as_o for_o the_o hinder_a they_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o back_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n according_a to_o spigelius_n run_v between_o the_o two_o membrane_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o think_v that_o when_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la call_v a_o pleurisy_n imposthumate_v the_o matter_n be_v rather_o gather_v betwixt_o its_o membrane_n than_o betwixt_o the_o intercostal_n muscle_n and_o it_o the_o second_o proper_a internal_a contain_v part_n be_v the_o mediastinum_fw-la mediastinum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o divide_v the_o right_a side_n from_o the_o left_a it_o spring_v from_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la meet_v at_o the_o sternum_n rise_n as_o be_v say_v before_o so_o that_o at_o its_o rise_n it_o consist_v of_o four_o membrane_n because_o the_o pleura_fw-la of_o the_o duplicature_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v consist_v of_o two_o but_o as_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la tend_v from_o the_o sternum_fw-la through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thorax_n towards_o the_o back_n it_o be_v duplicate_v membrane_n be_v so_o sever_v that_o the_o heart_n with_o its_o pericardium_n be_v contain_v in_o its_o cavity_n yet_o when_o they_o arrive_v near_o the_o back_n they_o join_v again_o as_o close_o as_o they_o do_v at_o the_o breast_n though_o they_o present_o part_v again_o say_v diemerbroeck_n and_o make_v another_o narrow_a cavity_n but_o as_o long_o for_o the_o gullet_n etc._n etc._n to_o descend_v by_o some_o have_v former_o imagine_v a_o three_o cavity_n at_o its_o origine_fw-la under_o the_o sternum_fw-la wherein_o they_o think_v there_o be_v sometime_o collect_v corrupt_a humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o occult_a distemper_n and_o indeed_o if_o the_o dissection_n be_v begin_v at_o the_o sternum_n when_o one_o have_v pull_v it_o off_o from_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la one_o will_v think_v at_o first_o sight_n that_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la as_o the_o sternum_n be_v broad_a but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n for_o if_o one_o begin_v the_o section_n at_o the_o back_n and_o loose_v the_o rib_n there_o and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o sternum_n he_o will_v see_v the_o pleura_fw-la double_v knit_v close_o to_o the_o sternum_fw-la without_o any_o cavity_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v membranous_a substance_n where_o it_o be_v part_v it_o be_v thin_a and_o soft_a than_o the_o pleura_fw-la the_o outer_a side_n towards_o the_o lung_n be_v smooth_a and_o have_v fat_a about_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o interior_a be_v rough_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fibre_n whereby_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o pericardium_n in_o some_o place_n and_o its_o own_o two_o membrane_n at_o their_o meeting_n be_v unite_v it_o reach_v from_o the_o throat_n to_o the_o midriff_n length_n as_o for_o its_o vessel_n vein_n vein_n and_o artery_n it_o have_v from_o those_o call_v mammariae_fw-la internae_fw-la artery_n but_o small_a and_o vein_n beside_o from_o vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la it_o have_v moreover_o one_o special_a vein_n call_v mediastina_fw-la which_o spring_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o ramus_fw-la subclavius_fw-la the_o nerve_n call_v phrenici_fw-la nerve_n and_o stomachici_fw-la spring_v from_o the_o six_o pair_n dr._n willis_n eighth_z descend_v betwixt_o its_o membrane_n and_o send_v forth_o small_a twig_n into_o it_o bartholin_n say_v it_o have_v lymphduct_n lymphduct_n which_o rise_v here_o and_o there_o in_o many_o rivulet_n enter_v the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_fw-la at_o last_v in_o one_o channel_n these_o imbibe_n the_o water_n that_o be_v condense_v betwixt_o its_o duplicature_n and_o convey_v it_o into_o the_o say_a dust_z it_o have_v three_o use_n use_v first_o it_o divide_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n into_o two_o part_n that_o one_o be_v wound_a or_o any_o way_n hurt_n the_o other_o may_v perform_v the_o task_n of_o respiration_n second_o it_o hold_v up_o the_o heart_n enclose_v in_o the_o pericardium_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o rest_v upon_o the_o backbone_n when_o we_o lie_v upon_o our_o back_n or_o fall_v upon_o the_o breastbone_n when_o we_o bend_v ourselves_o towards_o the_o ground_n or_o touch_v the_o rib_n when_o we_o lie_v upon_o our_o side_n three_o it_o give_v a_o safe_a passage_n to_o the_o vessel_n which_o pass_v by_o it_o and_o hold_v up_o the_o diaphragm_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pull_v too_o much_o down_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o bowel_n that_o hang_v by_o it_o viz._n the_o liver_n and_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la at_o the_o throat_n there_o grow_v a_o kernel_n call_v thymus_n thymus_n seat_v between_o the_o division_n of_o the_o subclavian_n vein_n and_o artery_n it_o be_v a_o whitish_a soft_a spungy_a glandulous_a body_n in_o shape_n resemble_v a_o tyme-leaf_n from_o which_o it_o have_v its_o name_n it_o be_v large_a in_o child_n and_o woman_n than_o in_o men._n in_o infant_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o gland_n and_o be_v in_o substance_n something_o like_o the_o sweetbread_n but_o in_o adult_a person_n it_o dry_v up_o and_o contract_v into_o one_o continue_a substance_n the_o jugular_a vein_n and_o artery_n pass_v through_o it_o as_o they_o go_v up_o to_o the_o neck_n vessel_n but_o if_o they_o send_v forth_o any_o twig_n into_o it_o they_o be_v so_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v discover_v in_o dissect_v it_o dr._n wharton_n say_v it_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n and_o from_o the_o subclavian_n plexus_fw-la which_o deposit_v their_o succus_fw-la nutritius_fw-la in_o it_o who_o superfluous_a or_o impure_a part_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o in_o this_o gland_n and_o convey_v away_o by_o the_o lymphduct_n and_o the_o refine_a liquor_n be_v resume_v by_o the_o nerve_n disperse_v in_o it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o because_o he_o foresee_v how_o open_a this_o opinion_n which_o himself_o call_v scruposa_fw-la sententia_fw-la lay_v to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o the_o nerve_n shall_v bring_v the_o succus_fw-la nutritius_fw-la to_o this_o part_n and_o after_o depuration_n shall_v resorb_v it_o he_o answer_v that_o either_o the_o nerve_n must_v do_v it_o or_o it_o can_v be_v do_v at_o all_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o vessel_n fit_a for_o the_o resume_v of_o it_o but_o he_o have_v better_o have_v suspect_v his_o suppose_a office_n of_o the_o thymus_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o so_o hard_o set_v to_o maintain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o when_o there_o be_v find_v any_o whitish_a liquor_n in_o it_o as_o there_o be_v in_o infant_n and_o in_o calf_n etc._n etc._n that_o liquor_n be_v chyle_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o lacteal_v and_o descend_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o subclavian_n vein_n see_v if_o one_o kill_v a_o calf_n about_o two_o hour_n after_o it_o have_v be_v plentiful_o suckle_v the_o thymus_n abound_v with_o this_o juice_n as_o diemerbro●ck_n affirm_v who_o also_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o perceptible_a nerve_n insert_v into_o it_o but_o grant_v lymphduct_n its_o use_n be_v use_v first_o to_o prop_v and_o strengthen_v the_o division_n of_o the_o vessel_n namely_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o great_a artery_n and_o second_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o compression_n by_o the_o claviculae_fw-la in_o stoop_v forward_o in_o adult_a person_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o little_a other_o use_n but_o in_o infant_n in_o who_o it_o be_v large_a and_o have_v liquor_n like_o chyle_n in_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o contribute_v something_o towards_o the_o re●ining_a or_o depuration_n of_o it_o the_o three_o and_o last_o internal_a proper_a contain_v part_n be_v the_o midriff_n or_o diaphragm_n derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diaphragm_n to_o distinguish_v because_o it_o divide_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n into_o two_o ventricles_n the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o thorax_n it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n because_o when_o it_o be_v inflame_v or_o otherwise_o much_o distemper_v the_o mind_n and_o sense_n be_v disturb_v through_o the_o great_a consent_n it_o have_v with_o the_o brain_n as_o be_v a_o very_a nervous_a part_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o septum_fw-la transversum_fw-la for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o the_o
splenica_fw-la which_o be_v call_v splenicus_fw-la sometime_o spring_v immediate_o from_o the_o aorta_fw-la be_v large_a than_o the_o right_n and_o as_o it_o go_v towards_o the_o spleen_n it_o send_v forth_o of_o its_o upper_a side_n gastrica_fw-la major_n major_n which_o after_o it_o have_v bestow_v a_o slip_n on_o the_o high_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o other_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v coronaria_fw-la stomachica_fw-la stomachica_fw-la which_o encompass_n the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n like_o a_o garland_n and_o send_v many_o twig_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ventricle_n itself_o sinistra_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v gastrica_fw-la sinistra_fw-la and_o this_o be_v carry_v towards_o the_o right_a hand_n into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o pylorus_n postica_fw-la out_o of_o its_o low_a side_n spring_n first_fw-mi epiplois_fw-fr postica_fw-la which_o run_v to_o the_o low_a leaf_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la sinistra_fw-la and_o the_o colon_n annex_v to_o it_o second_o epiplois_fw-fr sinistra_fw-la which_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o low_a and_o leave_v side_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la just_o as_o this_o splenick_n branch_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o spleen_n arteriosum_fw-la there_o arise_v out_o of_o its_o upper_a part_n vas_n breve_fw-la arteriosum_fw-la which_o go_v straight_o to_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n sinistra_fw-la and_o the_o gastroepiplois_a sinistra_fw-la which_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o upper_a leaf_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la send_v some_o twig_n thereto_o and_o also_o to_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o both_o its_o fore_n and_o hinder_v side_n then_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o spleen_n who_o branching_n therein_o we_o describe_v in_o the_o former_a book_n chap._n 16._o of_o the_o spleen_n all_o these_o artery_n spring_v from_o the_o coeliaca_fw-la and_o accompany_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o porta_n of_o the_o like_a denomination_n the_o next_o that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_n be_v the_o upper_a mesenterick_n superior_a which_o spring_v from_o the_o forepart_n of_o it_o as_o the_o coeliack_n do_v it_o accompany_v the_o vena_fw-la mesaraica_fw-la of_o the_o porta_n and_o run_v through_o all_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o bestow_v many_o branch_n on_o the_o gut_n jejunum_n ileum_n and_o that_o part_n of_o colon_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o right_a hypochondre_fw-fr immediate_o below_o this_o emulgentes_fw-la about_o the_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n there_o go_v out_o of_o each_o side_n of_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi a_o emulgent_a artery_n each_o of_o which_o be_v after_o its_o rise_n divide_v into_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o branch_n enter_v the_o kidney_n of_o its_o own_o side_n the_o right_a spring_n out_o of_o it_o a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o left_a both_o be_v subdivide_v into_o innumerable_a twig_n in_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o their_o capillary_n end_v in_o the_o gland_n wherein_o the_o serum_n that_o these_o artery_n bring_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v therefrom_o and_o carry_v from_o they_o by_o the_o urinary_a siphons_n into_o the_o pelvis_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o former_a book_n chap._n 17._o of_o the_o kidney_n next_o to_o these_o arise_v the_o spermaticae_fw-la call_v arteriae_fw-la praeparantes_fw-la spermaticae_fw-la these_o go_v out_o of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o trunk_n very_o near_o together_o very_o seldom_o either_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o emulgent_n as_o the_o left_a spermatick_a vein_n do_v and_o the_o right_a pass_n over_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la about_o two_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o emulgent_n they_o be_v each_o join_v with_o the_o vena_fw-la praeparans_fw-la of_o their_o own_o side_n and_o descend_v with_o they_o in_o man_n through_o the_o process_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la to_o the_o stone_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n a_o little_a before_o they_o arrive_v at_o they_o one_o of_o which_o run_v under_o the_o epididymis_fw-la and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o testis_fw-la in_o woman_n when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o testes_fw-la they_o be_v divide_v also_o into_o two_o branch_n one_o whereof_o go_v to_o the_o testis_fw-la and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n next_o below_o the_o spermaticks_n spring_v the_o low_a mesenterick_n out_o of_o the_o trunk_n a_o little_a before_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o rami_n iliaci_fw-la inferior_a this_o enter_v the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o distribute_v many_o branch_n to_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o colon_n and_o to_o the_o straight_a gut_n and_o last_o descend_v to_o the_o anus_fw-la make_v the_o internal_a hemorrhoidal_a artery_n very_o near_o to_o this_o lumbares_n out_o of_o the_o trunk_n still_o arise_v the_o lumbares_n reckon_v four_o in_o number_n these_o go_v out_o of_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o be_v distribute_v not_o only_o to_o the_o neighbour_a muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la but_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o run_v along_o the_o membrane_n that_o involve_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o penetrate_v into_o the_o marrow_n itself_o beside_o these_o some_o reckon_v other_o two_o on_o each_o side_n one_o call_v musculae_fw-la superiores_fw-la which_o run_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la unless_o these_o be_v two_o of_o the_o four_o call_v lumbares_n when_o the_o trunk_n be_v descend_v as_o low_a as_o the_o last_o or_o five_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o top_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la it_o begin_v to_o climb_v upon_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la under_o which_o it_o pass_v thus_o far_o but_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o get_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a branch_n call_v rami_n iliaci_fw-la iliaci_fw-la and_o at_o its_o very_a division_n there_o spring_v out_o of_o it_o arteria_fw-la sacra_fw-la who_o small_a twig_n enter_v in_o at_o the_o hole_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la penetrate_v into_o the_o marrow_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o descend_a aorta_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o rami_n iliaci_fw-la branch_n these_o be_v subdivide_v present_o into_o the_o interior_a and_o exterior_a branch_n from_o the_o interior_a which_o be_v less_o proceed_v three_o other_o first_o inferior_a the_o inferior_a muscula_n call_v otherwise_o glutea_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o muscle_n name_v glutei_n that_o make_v the_o buttock_n and_o also_o on_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o iliack_a muscle_n and_o the_o psoas_n second_o hypogastrica_fw-la the_o hypogastrick_n which_o be_v large_a and_o at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la run_v to_o the_o bladder_n and_o its_o neck_n and_o the_o muscle_n that_o cover_v the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la in_o man_n it_o go_v also_o along_o the_o two_o nervous_a body_n of_o the_o penis_n as_o far_o as_o the_o glans_fw-la and_o in_o woman_n it_o be_v distribute_v in_o numerous_a branch_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o neck_n out_o of_o which_o for_o the_o great_a part_n issue_v the_o menses_fw-la in_o their_o monthly_a purgation_n it_o go_v also_o to_o the_o podex_fw-la where_o it_o make_v the_o external_a hemorrhoidal_a artery_n three_o umbilicalis_fw-la the_o umbilical_a artery_n which_o ascend_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la proceed_v to_o the_o navel_n out_o of_o which_o it_o pass_v in_o a_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n and_o run_v into_o the_o placenta_fw-la uterina_fw-la of_o which_o before_o book_n 1_o chap._n 33._o but_o after_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o use_n of_o it_o it_o close_v up_o and_o harden_v into_o a_o ligament_n sustain_v the_o bladder_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o press_v on_o its_o neck_n from_o the_o exterior_a branch_n of_o the_o ramus_fw-la iliacus_fw-la two_o artery_n arise_v first_o epigastrica_fw-la the_o epigastrick_n which_o turn_v upward_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la run_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la as_o high_a as_o the_o navel_n where_o the_o mammary_n artery_n meet_v it_o and_o according_a to_o tradition_n though_o false_a inosculate_v there_o with_o it_o of_o which_o before_o in_o this_o chapter_n second_o pudenda_fw-la pudenda_fw-la which_o send_v forth_o a_o notable_a artery_n on_o each_o side_n into_o the_o nervous_a body_n of_o the_o penis_n in_o man_n and_o into_o the_o clitoris_n in_o woman_n hence_o it_o be_v carry_v inward_o by_o the_o joint_v of_o the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la to_o the_o pudenda_fw-la and_o groin_n and_o their_o gland_n and_o be_v spend_v on_o the_o skin_n of_o those_o part_n and_o of_o the_o yard_n when_o all_o these_o pair_n of_o artery_n have_v arisen_a out_o of_o the_o rami_n
towards_o the_o sternum_n and_o bestow_v twig_n on_o the_o musculus_fw-la subclavius_fw-la and_o those_o muscle_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sternum_fw-la and_o another_o that_o go_v to_o that_o muscle_n which_o fill_v up_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o shoulder-blade_n the_o hinder_a branch_n creep_v under_o the_o muscle_n which_o cleave_v to_o the_o vertebra_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n head_n and_o shoulder-blade_n the_o second_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o space_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o breast_n second_o and_o its_o fore_n branch_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o thorax_n and_o together_o with_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o of_o the_o neck_n which_o all_o together_o make_v one_o plexus_fw-la that_o send_v forth_o all_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o arm_n that_o they_o have_v as_o shall_v be_v further_o explain_v book_n 4._o chap._n 3_o but_o beside_o that_o branch_n by_o which_o it_o unite_v with_o these_o it_o send_v a_o twig_n also_o to_o the_o intercostal_n nerve_n or_o nine_o pair_n descend_v down_o the_o thorax_n as_o also_o do_v every_o one_o of_o the_o remain_v ten_o pair_n and_o from_o that_o twig_n before_o it_o join_v with_o the_o intercostal_n there_o proceed_v small_a slip_n to_o the_o muscle_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o breast_n the_o hinder_a branch_n have_v the_o same_o distribution_n with_o the_o hinder_a of_o the_o forego_n pair_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ten_o pair_n come_v out_o of_o the_o lateral_a hole_n of_o the_o vertebra_n pair_n and_o be_v all_o immediate_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n whereof_o the_o formore_o be_v large_a always_o send_v one_o twig_n to_o the_o intercostal_n nerve_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o it_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o intercostal_n muscle_n internal_a and_o external_a and_o on_o those_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o thorax_n as_o also_o on_o the_o oblique_o descend_v muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o hinder_a bend_n backward_o to_o the_o spine_n and_o be_v spend_v upon_o the_o muscle_n and_o skin_n of_o the_o back_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n although_o there_o be_v but_o four_o lateral_a hole_n in_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n loin_n yet_o there_o be_v five_o pair_n of_o nerve_n the_o fore_a branch_n be_v great_a go_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o hinder_a to_o those_o which_o rest_n upon_o the_o vertebra_n the_o formore_o be_v join_v together_o the_o first_o with_o the_o second_o the_o second_o with_o the_o three_o the_o three_o with_o the_o four_o and_o the_o four_o with_o the_o five_o as_o the_o two_o last_o of_o the_o neck_n and_o two_o first_o of_o the_o breast_n be_v the_o first_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lateral_a hole_n between_o the_o last_o vertebra_n of_o the_o breast_n pair_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o loin_n the_o fore_a branch_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o midriff_n especial_o it_o be_v two_o process_n and_o on_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n this_o nerve_n be_v compress_v by_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n there_o be_v cause_v a_o numbness_n in_o the_o thigh_n of_o the_o same_o side_n it_o send_v also_o a_o twig_n along_o with_o the_o arteria_fw-la praeparans_fw-la to_o the_o stone_n according_a to_o spigelius_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v partly_o that_o too_o immoderate_a venery_n cause_v a_o weakness_n in_o the_o loin_n the_o hinder_a be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o musculus_fw-la longissimus_fw-la of_o the_o back_n sacrolumbus_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o come_v out_o between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n second_o under_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o those_o that_o bend_v the_o thigh_n the_o formore_o branch_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o second_o muscle_n of_o the_o bender_n of_o the_o thigh_n that_o fill_v up_o the_o cavity_n of_o o_o ileum_n and_o on_o the_o musculus_fw-la fascialis_fw-la and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o hinder_a be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o musculi_fw-la glutaei_fw-la and_o the_o membranous_a muscle_n which_o stretch_v out_o the_o leg._n that_o twig_n which_o from_o this_o pair_n join_v with_o the_o intercostal_n go_v to_o the_o testis_fw-la of_o its_o own_o side_n according_a to_o vesalius_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o march_v out_o between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o vertebra_n three_o under_o the_o psoas_fw-la also_o the_o formore_o send_v one_o twig_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o skin_n thereof_o and_o another_o which_o do_v accompany_v the_o saphoena_n the_o hinder_a turn_v back_o and_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n which_o rest_n upon_o the_o loin_n the_o four_o be_v the_o large_a of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n four_o march_v under_o the_o psoas_n and_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la do_v accompany_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o pass_v to_o the_o leg._n the_o five_o come_v out_o between_o the_o four_o and_o five_o vertebra_n five_o it_o be_v before_o branch_n pass_v through_o the_o hole_n that_o be_v between_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o coxendix_fw-la pubes_fw-la and_o ileum_n and_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o obturatores_fw-la musculi_fw-la of_o the_o thigh_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o penis_n and_o on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o of_o the_o womb._n the_o hinder_a be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n and_o skin_n which_o be_v above_o the_o vertebra_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o o●_n sacrum_fw-la from_o the_o marrow_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la six_o pair_n of_o sinew_n spring_n sacrum_fw-la the_o first_o issue_v out_o between_o the_o last_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n pair_n and_o the_o first_o of_o os_fw-mi sacrum_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o that_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o like_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o fore_a branch_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o mix_v with_o those_o other_o of_o the_o loin_n that_o go_v towards_o the_o leg_n yet_o it_o send_v one_o twig_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o second_o which_o bend_v the_o thigh_n the_o hinder_a be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o great_a glutaeus_n the_o other_o five_o pair_n spring_n after_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o forego_n pair_n for_o before_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la they_o be_v every_o of_o they_o double_a on_o each_o side_n and_o so_o from_o each_o on_o either_o side_n there_o arise_v two_o nerve_n one_o of_o which_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o fore_n or_o inner_a and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o hinder_a or_o outer_a side_n the_o three_o uppermost_a formore_o nerve_n go_v towards_o the_o leg_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o first_o pair_n do_v the_o two_o low_a to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o bladder_n in_o man_n to_o the_o penis_n in_o woman_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o in_o both_o to_o the_o external_a privity_n all_o the_o five_o hinder_v nerve_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o o_o ilium_n and_o sacrum_n towards_o the_o back_n part_n which_o be_v longissimus_fw-la sacrolumbus_n sacer_n and_o the_o glutaei_fw-la and_o thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o all_o the_o thirty_o pair_n of_o nerve_n that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n have_v show_v which_o way_n they_o pass_v and_o to_o what_o part_n they_o be_v distribute_v which_o shall_v be_v diligent_o note_v and_o well_o remember_v that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o know_v to_o what_o place_n to_o apply_v remedy_n when_o from_o any_o outward_a cause_n as_o from_o a_o fall_n bruise_v or_o the_o like_a any_o part_n have_v lose_v either_o sense_n or_o motion_n or_o both_o for_o the_o medicine_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v always_o to_o the_o beginning_n or_o rise_v of_o that_o nerve_n that_o pass_v to_o that_o part_n and_o not_o to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o symptom_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o palsy_n when_o the_o use_n of_o some_o particular_a limb_n be_v take_v away_o from_o a_o inward_a cause_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o face_n and_o its_o part_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n we_o have_v discourse_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o head_n that_o be_v deck_v with_o hair_n of_o the_o brain_n etc._n etc._n contain_v within_o it_o of_o the_o medulla_n oblongata_fw-la arise_v out_o of_o it_o and_o prolong_v into_o the_o medulla_n spinalis_fw-la with_o the_o nerve_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o both_o within_o the_o skull_n and_o in_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_n all_o which_o we_o have_v consider_v as_o appendage_n to_o the_o brain_n see_v both_o the_o marrow_n out_o of_o which_o they_o arise_v spring_v out_o of_o it_o and_o also_o all_o the_o nerve_n have_v