Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	let_v	pound_n	sugar_n	3,762	5	10.4804	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A58408	The Scots gard'ner in two parts, the first of contriving and planting gardens, orchards, avenues, groves, with new and profitable wayes of levelling, and how to measure and divide land : the second of the propagation & improvement of forrest, and fruit-trees, kitchen hearbes, roots and fruits, with some physick hearbs, shrubs and flowers : appendix shewing how to use the fruits of the garden : whereunto is annexed The gard'ners kalendar / published for the climate of Scotland by John Reid ...	Reid, John, Gardener.; Reid, John, Gardener. Gard'ners kalendar.	1683 (1683)	Wing R764_PARTIAL; ESTC R22175	97,749	153

fair_a water_n and_o serve_v it_o up_o with_o a_o little_a sweet_a butter_n beat_v i._n e._n tumble_v in_o the_o sawcepan_n above_o the_o coal_n the_o young_a shoot_n of_o colwort_n will_v serve_v the_o same_o way_n purslain_a may_v be_v eat_v green_a with_o sugar_n and_o vinegar_n or_o oil_n stew_v with_o meat_n beside_o the_o pickle_a lettuce_n green_a as_o purslain_a and_o so_o cress_n chervil_n burnet_n borage_n flower_n and_o wood_n sorrall_n spinag_fw-mi be_v excellent_a flove_n be_v boil_a with_o lamb_n or_o veall_n with_o a_o little_a sorrall_n therein_o as_o also_o choped_a dish_n thereof_o with_o butter_n the_o same_o way_n use_v beet_n also_o make_v green_a broth_n of_o they_o with_o leek_n faggot_n of_o thyme_n and_o parsley_n in_o some_o stove_n and_o broth_n you_o may_v put_v arag_n marigold_n leave_v violet_a leaf_n strawberrie_n leave_v bugloss_n borage_n and_o endive_n in_o pottage_n put_v juice_n of_o sorrall_n faggot_n of_o thime_n and_o parls_o and_o in_o most_o of_o broth_n in_o the_o sauce_n or_o gravy_n of_o roast_a mutton_n and_o capon_n and_o in_o all_o stew_a dish_n bruise_v shallot_v or_o rub_v the_o dish_n therewith_o you_o may_v stove_n leek_n with_o a_o cock_n onion_n may_v be_v bake_v with_o a_o little_a butter_n if_o you_o want_v meat_n also_o make_v use_n of_o they_o with_o roast_a meat_n especial_o goose_n and_o to_o most_o fresh_a fish_n in_o which_o parsley_n and_o thyme_n faggot_n be_v main_o use_v boyl_n coleflower_v in_o water_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a milk_n then_o pour_v it_o off_o and_o mix_v they_o in_o the_o stew-pan_n with_o sweet_a butter_n season_v with_o salt_n and_o so_o serve_v they_o up_o about_o boil_a mutton_n boyl_n cabbage_n with_o beef_n reserve_v the_o top_n of_o the_o pot_n to_o power_n on_o when_o dish_v up_o about_o the_o beef_n boyl_n scorzonera_n pe●●e_v off_o its_o broun_n rind_n wherein_o consist_v its_o bitterness_n slice_v and_o fry_v it_o with_o butter_n when_o skirret_n be_v boil_v and_o peal_v roll_v they_o in_o flower_n and_o fry_v with_o butter_n boyl_n and_o peal_n parsneep_v chap_v and_o bruise_v they_o well_o power_n on_o butter_n and_o set_v they_o on_o a_o coal_n and_o if_o you_o please_v strew_v a_o little_a cinnamon_n upon_o they_o carrot_n be_v so_o use_v or_o only_o dish_v by_o shaver_n be_v it_o rave_v boil_v peal_v shave_v and_o when_o cold_a serve_v up_o with_o vinegar_n and_o sugar_n beside_o the_o pickle_a beet-raves_a parsneep_v carrot_n be_v very_o good_a serve_v up_o whole_a or_o slice_v about_o meat_n as_o turneep_v usual_o with_o fat_a broth_n pour_v thereon_o potato_n as_o parsneep_v or_o for_o want_v of_o butter_n take_v sweet_a milk_n 5._o of_o drink_n as_o of_o apple_n to_o make_v cider_n i_o can_v name_v our_o cider_n apple_n for_o i_o use_v to_o mix_v all_o the_o ripe_a at_o once_o in_o the_o orchard_n that_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a juice_n and_o easy_a to_o separat_fw-la from_o the_o flesh_n and_o pear_n that_o have_v plenty_n of_o juice_n and_o hard_a flesh_n though_o harsh_a in_o france_n they_o extol_v the_o rennet_n cider_n in_o england_n the_o hereford_n redstrake_v which_o in_o france_n they_o set_v at_o naught_o they_o speak_v of_o genetmoil_n and_o must_n some_o pipen_v and_o parmain_n and_o for_o perry_n the_o bromsbury_v and_o ruddy_n horse_n pear_n all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o hugh_n wood_n gardener_n at_o hamiltone_n have_v to_o sell_v but_o now_o the_o different_a soil_n beget_v alteration_n in_o fruit_n beside_o the_o climate_n yet_o both_o defect_n may_v be_v a_o little_a help_v the_o first_o by_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o prepare_v the_o ground_n thorough_o as_o be_v direct_v in_o chap._n 2._o fallow_v be_v a_o most_o commendable_a essay_n the_o second_o by_o graft_n and_o regraff_n upon_o early_a good_a fence_n and_o shelter_v round_o the_o ground_n be_v very_o conducible_a to_o make_v this_o excellent_a wine_n provide_v trough_n and_o beatter_n press_v and_o harbag_n lagallon_n and_o tappering_n fat_a barrel_n and_o hogshead_n for_o even_o by_o the_o common_a screw_n press_v i_o have_v make_v a_o hogshead_n cider_n in_o a_o day_n be_v sure_a your_o vessel_n be_v sweet_a else_o you_o spoil_v all_o white_a wine_n sack-cask_n or_o such_o as_o keep_v cider_n before_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o cyder-cask_n 3_o inch_n thick_a in_o the_o staff_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n in_o preserve_v the_o liquor_n but_o if_o any_o be_v taint_v put_v a_o little_a unstake_v lyme_n stone_n and_o a_o little_a water_n in_o the_o barrel_n and_o stop_v it_o close_o when_o stand_v a_o little_a while_n and_o jumble_a pour_v out_o and_o wash_v clean_a that_o will_v cure_v the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v ripe_a as_o before_o let_v they_o lie_v ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n if_o summer_n fruit_n and_o near_o the_o double_a of_o that_o time_n if_o winter_n sort_n but_o the_o late_a ripe_a that_o get_v frost_n be_v not_o good_a cider_n mix_v not_o with_o unripe_a one_o neither_o suffer_v leaf_n nor_o stalk_n among_o they_o when_o they_o be_v small_a beat_v put_v they_o in_o the_o harbag_n within_o the_o press_n far_o and_o so_o screw_v they_o hard_o again_o and_o again_o and_o empty_a it_o thereof_o and_o put_v in_o more_o and_o do_v as_o before_o and_o empty_a the_o receiver_n into_o the_o tappering_n fat_a and_o therein_o cover_v it_o close_o with_o a_o canvas_v till_o the_o morrow_n at_o that_o time_n before_o you_o tun_n it_o where_o the_o gross_a lee_n may_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n then_o draw_v it_o off_o at_o a_o tap_n three_o inch_n from_o the_o bottom_n leave_v that_o dreg_n behind_o the_o which_o may_v go_v among_o the_o press_n for_o water_n cider_n the_o clear_a you_o tun_n it_o into_o the_o barrel_n the_o less_o it_o ferment_n and_o that_o be_v best_a cider_n for_o often_o cider_n spend_v its_o strength_n to_o free_v itself_o of_o the_o grosser_n part_n therefore_o while_o your_o cider_n ferment_n leave_v the_o vent_n pin_n loose_v but_o keep_v close_o the_o bung_n for_o preserve_v the_o prodigal_a waist_n of_o its_o spirit_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o work_n begin_v to_o allay_v drive_v the_o vent_n pin_n dead_a to_o and_o this_o will_v be_v perhaps_o in_o a_o fortnight_n if_o it_o begin_v to_o work_v immediate_o some_o time_n not_o till_o the_o spring_n but_o keep_v fast_o the_o pin_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o work_v and_o that_o you_o mind_n to_o bottle_n of_o it_o do_v as_o soon_o as_o full_o clear_a and_o fine_a which_o be_v ordinary_o at_o spring_n put_v a_o plum_n great_a of_o fine_a white_a loaf_n sugar_n in_o each_o bottle_n and_o above_o all_o make_v your_o cork_n fast_o and_o close_o then_o set_v they_o in_o the_o cellar_n among_o sand_n to_o make_v the_o water_n cider_n put_v 1_o ●_o as_o much_o water_n as_o you_o have_v cider_n upon_o the_o new_a press_v marce_fw-la to_o stand_v cover_v in_o tub_n 4_o or_o 5_o day_n then_o press_v they_o and_o boil_v the_o liquor_n scum_v it_o till_o the_o scum_n cease_v to_o rise_v fast_o then_o take_v it_o off_o for_o too_o much_o boil_v waste_v its_o spitit_n and_o put_v in_o tub_n or_o cooler_n and_o when_o cold_a tun_n it_o up_o when_o do_v work_v which_o ●ll_v not_o be_v so_o violent_a as_o best_a cider_n make_v the_o pin_n fast_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v for_o drink_v a_o little_a ginger_n clove_n juniper_n berry_n or_o such_o may_v be_v boil_v in_o it_o if_o they_o please_v your_o taste_n the_o make_n of_o perry_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o cider_n to_o make_v cherry_n wine_n to_o every_o pound_n ripe_a fruit_n stamp_v put_v a_o chopin_n spring-water_n and_o ¼_n pound_n fin_n white_a sugar_n boil_v the_o water_n and_o sugar_n scum_v it_o and_o put_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o your_o cherry_n let_v it_o boil_v up_o again_o take_v it_o off_o the_o fire_n run_v it_o through_o a_o hair-sive_a and_o when_o it_o be_v thorough_o cold_a put_v it_o in_o a_o stone_n pot_n and_o after_o 6_o or_o 7_o day_n draw_v it_o into_o bottle_n put_v a_o bit_n loaf_n sugar_n in_o each_o in_o a_o quarter_n year_n you_o may_v fall_v a_o drink_n it_o will_v keep_v a_o year_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o strong_a then_o use_v no_o more_o water_n than_o sugar_n after_o the_o see_v manner_n you_o may_v make_v wine_n of_o rasp_v curran_n goosberry_n or_o take_v current_a very_o ripe_a bruise_v and_o strain_v they_o and_o to_o every_o pint_n of_o the_o juice_n put_v a_o pound_n and_o ¼_n sugar_n into_o a_o stone_n or_o earthen_a pot_n scum_v it_o often_o and_o at_o a_o week_n end_v draw_v it_o off_o and_o take_v out_o the_o settle_n and_o put_v in_o the_o liquor_n again_o do_v this_o till_o it_o be_v fine_a than_o bottle_n it_o and_o at_o a_o week_n end_n if_o

it_o be_v not_o fine_a in_o the_o bottle_n shift_v it_o into_o other_o bottle_n gather_v your_o goosberry_n ere_o they_o be_v too_o ripe_a and_o for_o every_o three_o pound_n stamp_v fruit_n a_o chopin_v of_o water_n and_o a_o pound_n sugar_n steep_v they_o 24_o hour_n then_o strain_v they_o put_v the_o liquor_n into_o a_o a_o vessel_n close_o stop_v a_o fortnight_n or_o three_o week_n then_o draw_v it_o off_o if_o you_o find_v it_o fine_a otherways_o suffer_v it_o long_o and_o if_o not_o fine_a yet_o rak_fw-mi it_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o make_v it_o thus_o unboyled_a because_o it_o contract_v a_o broun_n colour_n in_o boil_v to_o every_o pint_n rasp_v a_o pound_n sugar_n let_v they_o stand_v two_o day_n in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n often_o stir_v and_o bruise_v they_o then_o put_v they_o in_o a_o woollen_a bag_n to_o hang_v up_o 24_o hour_n and_o more_o till_o the_o liquor_n drop_v out_o into_o a_o stone_n pot_n suffer_v it_o there_o till_o ferment_v and_o scum_v and_o at_o a_o week_n end_n or_o soon_o if_o fine_a bottle_n it_o and_o at_o another_o week_n end_v shift_v it_o into_o fresh_a bottle_n that_o you_o may_v leave_v the_o settle_n behind_o thus_o shift_v they_o so_o long_o as_o you_o see_v any_o settlement_n the_o which_o you_o may_v put_v in_o a_o bottle_n by_o itself_o of_o some_o sort_n of_o plume_n as_o damason_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v make_v wine_n that_o call_v cherry_n brandie_v be_v a_o bottle_n half_n full_a of_o geen_n fill_v up_o with_o brandi●_n sometime_o jumble_v a_o little_a and_o in_o a_o month_n time_n be_v fit_a for_o drink_v or_o if_o you_o put_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o goosberry_n instead_o of_o cherry_n that_o will_v make_v the_o brandie_a very_o delicious_a cherry_n best_o for_o wine_n be_v blackheart_n morella_n i_o think_v the_o red_a geen_n most_o excellent_a see_v chap._n 3._o sect._n 2._o of_o goosberry_n the_o great_a crystal_n and_o of_o current_a the_o great_a dutch_a red_a also_o the_o red_a rasp_n to_o have_v ail_fw-we of_o liquorish_a slice_v it_o very_o small_a and_o pour_v water_n on_o it_o when_o at_o the_o boil_v there_o cover_v it_o close_o till_o the_o morrow_n power_n off_o this_o wort_n and_o on_o more_o hot-water_n to_o stand_v as_o long_o to_o search_v it_o thorough_o add_v your_o word_n together_o and_o boil_v with_o a_o little_a dry_a wormwood_n carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la but_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v to_o barm_n it_o when_o cold_a as_o wort_n of_o malt_n yet_o the_o strong_a you_o make_v it_o the_o easy_a it_o will_v take_v or_o if_o you_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o settling_n of_o good_a wort_n of_o malt_n to_o boil_v with_o it_o that_o will_v facilitate_v the_o work_n to_o have_v good_a metheglin_n take_v one_o part_n of_o clarify_a honey_n and_o eight_o part_n of_o pure_a water_n and_o boil_v well_o together_o in_o a_o copper_n vessel_n till_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o half_a but_o while_o it_o boil_v take_v off_o the_o scum_n and_o when_o do_v boil_v and_o begin_v to_o cool_v tun_n it_o up_o and_o it_o will_v work_v of_o itself_o as_o soon_o as_o do_v work_v stop_v it_o very_o close_o some_o advise_v to_o bury_v it_o under_o ground_n three_o month_n and_o that_o to_o make_v if_o lose_v both_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o honey_n and_o wax_n and_o taste_v very_a like_o wine_n i_o use_v to_o add_v dry_a rosmary_n and_o sweet_a marjorum_fw-la in_o boil_a some_o barm_n it_o as_o ail_fw-we which_o i_o have_v practise_v effectual_o 6._o to_o know_v what_o fruit_n and_o herb_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o for_o our_o plantation_n the_o french_a fruit_n succeed_v not_o well_o with_o we_o in_o england_n be_v good_a apple_n but_o holland_n for_o ston-fruit_n especial_o peach_v and_o cherry_n and_o scotland_n for_o pear_n the_o best_a apple_n for_o the_o table_n be_v the_o golden_a pepin_n we_o have_v also_o rennet_n russet_n etc._n etc._n very_o good_a and_o for_o the_o kitchen_n the_o coddle_v lidingtown_n and_o ruby_n with_o hundred_o for_o both_o but_o the_o best_a pear_n for_o the_o table_n be_v english_a bergamot_n swanegg_v excellent_a pear_n and_o red_a pear_n achan_n etc._n etc._n the_o warden_n be_v good_a keeper_n and_o kitchen_n fruit_n and_o multitude_n more_o of_o cherry_n the_o kentish_a and_o morella_n etc._n etc._n of_o plume_n primordial_n mussel_n imperial_a etc._n etc._n the_o common_a and_o orange_n apricoks_n the_o newington_a and_o nutmeg_n peach_v peach_n bear_n better_a with_o we_o than_o apricock_n the_o portugal_n quince_n and_o thinshel_v walnut_n of_o goosberry_n great_a white_a great_a red_a and_o great_a yellow_a of_o curran_n the_o great_a red_a dutch_a early_o red_a and_o the_o white_a of_o rasp_v both_o the_o white_a and_o red_a the_o great_a red_a strawberrie_n and_o the_o virginian_a which_o be_v more_o early_o of_o artichoke_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o prickly_a great_a white_a bean_n and_o white_a kidnee_n of_o pea_n barnee_n hotspure_n hasty_n and_o the_o sickle_n pea_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o can_v get_v hordium_fw-la nudum_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a barley_n and_o sow_v as_o i_o direct_v with_o pea_n it_o yeald_v a_o incredible_a increass_n the_o dutch_a asparagus_n and_o cabbage_n lettuce_n the_o sorrall_n that_o usual_o shoot_v not_o for_o stove_n etc._n etc._n and_o yellow_a wood_n and_o french_a for_o salad_n the_o white_a beet_n and_o smooth_a spinage_n curl_a parsley_n and_o cress_n shallot_n and_o roccumbol_n french_a leek_n and_o straws-brugh_a onion_n candy_n coleflower_n and_o our_o own_o great_a scots_a white_a cabbage_n crisp_a tansie_n and_o curl_a spearmint_n sweet_a fennell_n and_o common_a rosmary_n sweet_a marjorum_fw-la and_o red_a sage_n the_o black_a scorzonera_n and_o orange_n carret_n the_o small_a round_a smooth_a turneep_n smooth_a dutch_a parsneep_n and_o small_a radish_n clear_a as_o crystal_n see_v chap._n 6._o for_o more_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o ingenious_a and_o most_o industrious_a hugh_n wood_n gardener_n at_o hamiltoun_n can_v acommodate_v you_o with_o the_o above_o mention_v fruit_n together_o with_o multitude_n of_o other_o sort_n whither_o english_a dutch_a or_o scot_n the_o conclusion_n propose_v scotland_n improvement_n there_o be_v no_o way_n under_o the_o sun_n so_o probable_a for_o improve_n our_o land_n as_o enclose_v and_o plant_v the_o same_o therefore_o i_o wish_v it_o be_v effectual_o put_v in_o practice_n finis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o author_n absence_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n escape_v the_o press_n wherefore_o the_o reader_n be_v earnest_o desire_v to_o amend_v these_o here_o mark_v viz._n pag._n 1._o line_n 22._o these_o garret_n read_v these_o garret_n pag._n 3._o l._n 20._o centre_n at_o least_o the_o r._n centre_n at_o least_o the_o ibid_fw-la l._n 31._o confirment_n r._n confinement_n p._n 9_o l._n 21._o 90_o degree_n r._n 60_o degree_n p._n 11._o l._n 30._o fig._n 2._o r._n of_o fig._n 2._o p._n 17._o l._n 17._o pole_n r._n pole_n so_o p._n 27._o l._n 9_o from_o by_o haw_v r._n from_o weed_n by_o haw_v ibid_fw-la l._n 11._o train_n r._n trimm_n p._n 28._o l._n 25._o side_n each_o r._n side_n of_o each_o p._n 32._o l._n 3._o draw_v r._n drain_n ibid_fw-la l._n 18._o recover_v r._n recountr_v ibid_fw-la l._n 24._o conveniency_n in_o view_v there_o 1._o conveniency_n in_o view_v there_o p._n 33._o l._n 9_o make_v r._n mark_v p._n 35._o l._n 25._o know_v reason_n r._n know_v no_o reason_n p._n 36._o l._n 23._o move_v r._n more_o p._n 41._o in_o the_o example_n of_o division_n the_o figure_n above_o the_o dividend_n stand_v one_o place_n too_o far_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n p._n 52._o l._n 26.23_o r._n 32._o p._n 60._o l._n 10._o cirumposition_n r._n circumposition_n ibid_fw-la l._n 31._o sow_v r._n see_v p._n 61._o l._n 32._o by_o r._n be_v p._n 70._o l._n 16._o heat_o r._n heathy_a p._n 78._o l._n 3._o seed_n in_o the_o wood_n they_o r._n seed_n in_o the_o p._n 92._o l._n 17._o know_v r._n know_v the_o page_n before_o 96._o l._n 4._o apricock_n train_n spread_v r._n a_o peacock_n train_n spread_v pag._n 96._o last_o line_n head_n the_o r._n head_n than_o the_o p._n 101._o l._n 10._o or_o r._n be_v ibid_fw-la l._n 26._o distance_n from_o another_o r._n distance_n another_o pag._n 103._o l._n 1._o cherault_n r._n chervil_a p._n 105._o l._n 7._o graw_n r._n gnaw_v ibid_fw-la l._n 19_o balm_n r._n bawme_n p._n 108._o l._n 29._o chalk_n r._n check_n p._n 112._o l._n 33._o ●o_o r._n or_o p._n 113._o l._n 29._o rannuculase_n 1._o ranunculuses_n p._n 121._o l._n 21._o r._n one_o third_n p._n 122._o l._n 4._o saw_n r._n same_o the_o gard'ners_n calendar_n show_v the_o most_o seasonable_a time_n for_o perform_v his_o hortulan_n affair_n monthly_o throughout_o the_o year_n and_o a_o catalogue_n of_o such_o dish_n and_o drink_v

boarsear_n a_o squair_a of_o crocuse_n a_o squair_a of_o july_n flower_n a_o squair_a of_o anemony_n and_o a_o squair_a of_o cowslip_n and_o so_o a_o squair_a of_o tulip_n another_o of_o boar_n ear_n &c_n &c_n through_o that_o bordure_n intermix_a the_o colour_n of_o each_o sort_n then_o may_v you_o make_v the_o next_o bordure_n so_o intermix_v but_o differ_v mind_v that_o as_o you_o intermix_v the_o bulbous_a and_o fibrous_a in_o each_o bordure_n so_o must_v they_o be_v also_o in_o the_o cross_n that_o the_o squair_a of_o fibrous_a in_o this_o may_v oppose_v the_o squair_a of_o bulbous_a in_o the_o next_o and_o likeways_o whatever_o bordure_n such_o sort_n at_o in_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o walk_n set_v the_o very_a same_o in_o the_o bordure_n equidistant_a from_o the_o walk_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v regular_a and_o uniform_o intermix_v all_o the_o year_n look_v from_o all_o side_n end_n or_o angle_n thrid_o in_o nursery_n of_o bed_n and_o ridge_n plant_v every_o kind_n in_o thicket_n by_o themselves_o and_o annuall_n and_o perenniall_n by_o themselves_o except_o only_o that_o you_o intermix_v their_o colour_n that_o be_v make_v a_o whole_a bed_n or_o ridg_z of_o each_o kind_n 6_o row_v in_o the_o bed_n the_o dwarfish_a may_v be_v 8_o row_v thus_o every_o thicket_n of_o they_o flower_v in_o their_o own_o order_n will_v have_v a_o great_a show_n and_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o here_o also_o observe_v uniformity_n that_o be_v alike_o on_o each_o hand_n see_v the_o last_o chap_n sect_n 3._o for_o if_o you_o have_v a_o ridg_z or_o bed_n of_o july-flower_n or_o the_o like_a on_o the_o one_o side_n plant_v another_o thereof_o at_o the_o same_o place_n on_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o because_o flower_n must_v be_v remove_v some_o in_o one_o two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o the_o earth_n renew_v or_o enrich_v and_o proper_o prepare_v else_o they_o degenerate_a because_o in_o long_a time_n they_o exhaust_v the_o 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the_o forebreast_n with_o a_o turn_a pin_n of_o iron_n the_o other_o two_o wheell_n be_v common_a but_o if_o they_o have_v a_o iron_n axis_n the_o better_a 8._o to_o bring_v in_o water_n in_o pipe_n to_o your_o house_n court_n garden_n pond_n park_n etc._n etc._n consider_v on_o the_o level_n for_o as_o the_o place_n where_o you_o convey_v it_o unto_o must_v always_o be_v low_a than_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v else_o thither_o it_o can_v flow_v so_o must_v you_o take_v notice_n that_o no_o hill_n in_o the_o way_n of_o its_o conveyance_n be_v so_o high_a as_o the_o fountain_n itself_o you_o may_v find_v the_o level_n by_o place_v your_o instrument_n at_o the_o well_o or_o fountain_n as_o i_o direct_v in_o walk_n and_o if_o a_o hill_n intercept_v that_o sight_n plant_v on_o the_o top_n thereof_o that_o by_o back-sight_n and_o foresight_n you_o may_v find_v the_o difference_n that_o hence_o you_o may_v know_v whither_o you_o can_v carry_v it_o about_o the_o obstruction_n but_o if_o the_o distance_n be_v far_o you_o need_v to_o be_v the_o more_o exact_a as_o for_o instrument_n the_o cross_n describe_v chap._n 3._o who_o sight_n may_v be_v two_o prospect_n glass_n may_v do_v well_o whither_o for_o one_o or_o many_o station_n let_v one_o stand_v at_o the_o springhead_n another_o betwixt_o and_o the_o place_n whereunto_o you_o desire_v to_o carry_v the_o water_n a_o large_a distance_n sundry_a but_o so_o as_o a_o three_o man_n about_o the_o middle_n may_v see_v both_o their_o marke-board_n that_o be_v on_o their_o pikstave_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o hold_v level_a by_o his_o back_n and_o foresight_n desire_v they_o to_o keep_v account_n what_o foot_n and_o part_n and_o so_o come_v forward_o till_o the_o assistant_n at_o the_o well_o plant_v where_o the_o foremost_a stand_v and_o thus_o proceed_v all_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n and_o do_v as_o before_o from_o station_n to_o station_n so_o long_o as_o needful_a at_o length_n add_v all_o the_o measure_n of_o back-station_n together_o and_o all_o of_o the_o fore-station_n subtract_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o remainder_n give_v the_o difference_n of_o level_v betwixt_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o appoint_a place_n allow_v to_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n for_o every_o 1000_o foot_n in_o length_n 12_o inch_n slop_n at_o least_o chap._n viii_o how_o to_o measure_n divide_v and_o lay_v out_o land_n etc._n etc._n some_o follow_a other-countrey-book_n ignorant_o measure_v our_o ground_n with_o their_o measure_n therefore_o i_o be_o here_o to_o inform_v such_o that_o in_o measure_v all_o figure_n whither_o superficial_a or_o solid_a it_o be_v requisite_a to_o know_v first_o wherewith_o they_o shall_v be_v measure_v second_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v measure_v land_n be_v do_v by_o ell_n or_o fall_v measure_n also_o mason_n roughwork-building_n stone_n board_n and_o glass_n by_o foot_n measure_n 12_o inch_n a_o foot_n and_o no_o distinction_n betwixt_o a_o scot_n and_o english_a foot_n the_o glazier_n use_v only_o 8_o inch_n but_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o 12_o as_o other_o some_o will_v think_v 12_o inch_n but_o a_o three_o part_v more_o whereas_o it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o 2¼_n of_o they_o for_o 8_o time_n 8_o be_v 64_o and_o 12_o time_n 12_o be_v 144_o out_o of_o which_o i_o get_v 2_o time_n 64_o and_o the_o 16_o remain_v be_v ¼_n thereof_o this_o mind_n i_o of_o that_o question_n viz._n whither_o be_v a_o squair_a half_a foot_n or_o half_a a_o foot_n squair_fw-fr most_o i_o have_v hear_v severall_n say_v they_o be_v both_o alike_o but_o this_o be_v their_o mistake_n for_o a_o half_a foot_n squair_a superficial_a be_v but_o the_o half_a of_o a_o

raise_v early_o and_o tender_a plant_n dig_v a_o pit_n 4_o foot_z deep_a and_o of_o length_n and_o breadth_n as_o you_o have_v occasion_n in_o a_o convenient_a and_o warm_a place_n lie_v well_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o shelter_v from_o wind_n which_o you_o may_v help_v by_o art_n if_o not_o so_o natural_o fill_v it_o with_o dung_n and_o leit_a from_o the_o stable_n about_o a_o sourthnights_n gather_v some_o make_v it_o of_o barley-straw_n or_o the_o same_o mix_v with_o bran_n because_o it_o keep_v heat_n long_o and_o its_o heat_n not_o so_o excessive_a nor_o so_o noisome_a to_o plant_n as_o dung_n and_o when_o well_o tread_v and_o even_o on_o the_o top_n lay_v about_o 4_o inch_n thick_a of_o rich_a light_a but_o fresh_a and_o clean_o sift_v mould_n thereon_o arch_v it_o over_o with_o stick_n and_o cover_v with_o mat_n 4_o or_o 5_o day_n to_o cause_v it_o heat_n then_o uncover_v and_o give_v it_o air_n a_o day_n or_o two_o that_o its_o violent_a heat_n may_v pass_v then_o sow_v your_o seed_n and_o cover_v the_o bed_n again_o and_o the_o next_o day_n if_o you_o find_v the_o bed_n over_o hot_a give_v it_o more_o air_n if_o too_o cold_a cast_v some_o straw_n on_o the_o cover_n until_o the_o heat_n return_n so_o by_o air_v and_o cover_v you_o may_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o constant_a temper_n when_o the_o seed_n come_v up_o give_v they_o air_n to_o dry_v the_o moisture_n raise_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o bed_n how_o to_o cover_v the_o choice_n with_o glass_n see_v chap._n 6._o sect_n 1._o but_o as_o there_o be_v great_a trouble_n in_o right_o order_v this_o sort_n of_o hot-bed_n so_o here_o remedy_v by_o a_o better_a which_o be_v only_o to_o fill_v and_o tread_v the_o pit_n full_a of_o new_a dung_n and_o leit_a not_o cover_v it_o with_o earth_n and_o place_v wooden_a case_n therein_o about_o 9_o or_o 10_o inch_n deep_a and_o about_o 3_o foot_n broad_a have_v wood-handles_a at_o the_o end_n boar_n they_o full_o of_o auger_n or_o wimble_n hole_n at_o the_o bottom_n fill_v they_o with_o the_o foresay_a earth_n and_o therein_o sow_v your_o seed_n and_o these_o case_n and_o the_o earth_n in_o they_o will_v be_v keep_v warm_a during_o the_o whole_a season_n wherein_o a_o hot-bed_n be_v necessary_a for_o if_o it_o lose_v heat_n add_v fresh_a dung_n and_o leit_a under_o about_o and_o betwixt_o the_o case_n there_o be_v dew_n on_o the_o glass_n while_o the_o heat_n remain_v but_o if_o exhaust_a they_o will_v be_v dry_a consequent_o the_o trouble_n of_o transplant_n from_o one_o hot_a bed_n to_o another_o be_v hereby_o save_v provide_v a_o shelter_n over_o the_o whole_a if_o you_o please_v and_o frame_v of_o glass_n over_o some_o of_o the_o inside_n case_n where_o there_o be_v most_o need_n other_o you_o may_v leave_v open_a as_o your_o seed_n require_v by_o this_o your_o pit_n and_o case_n be_v every_o year_n ready_a to_o your_o hand_n require_v only_o a_o supply_n of_o fresh_a dung_n but_o this_o pit_n will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o excellent_a if_o line_v round_o at_o the_o side_n with_o brick_n and_o where_o you_o can_v convenient_o sink_v it_o for_o water_n you_o may_v build_v the_o same_o above_o ground_n and_o when_o this_o pit_n be_v empty_a it_o will_v be_v also_o ready_a for_o winter_v of_o flower_n pot_n with_o july-flower_n etc._n etc._n 8._o in_o water_v plant_n use_v not_o well-water_n especial_o for_o tender_a plant_n neither_o river_n that_o run_v long_a and_o quick_a on_o sharp_a gravel_n these_o yield_v no_o nourishment_n to_o plant_n but_o rather_o chill_v they_o therefore_o if_o you_o must_v use_v such_o let_v they_o stand_v sometime_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o open_a air_n uncover_v in_o tub_n mix_v with_o dung_n and_o power_n it_o off_o the_o dreg_n when_o you_o use_v it_o let_v the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o dung_n be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o your_o plant_n as_o if_o great_a grower_n and_o require_v much_o heat_n put_v horse_n or_o pigeon_n dung_n into_o the_o water_n but_o for_o the_o more_o durable_a put_v sheep_n dung_n remember_v if_o your_o ground_n be_v bad_a to_o add_v the_o more_o dung_n when_o dung_n lie_v above_o ground_n about_o any_o plant_n as_o i_o use_v to_o do_v with_o tree_n artichoke_n etc._n etc._n the_o water_n descend_v through_o the_o same_o be_v very_o relish_v to_o the_o root_n if_o you_o power_n the_o water_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n round_o the_o tree_n for_o when_o lash_v on_o the_o stem_n it_o wash_v the_o earth_n from_o the_o root_n water_n no_o plant_n with_o stand_v stink_a ditch-water_n nor_o no_o water_n that_o stink_v rain-water_n and_o large_a ponde-water_n be_v excellent_a but_o keep_v it_o not_o too_o long_o yet_o if_o in_o a_o large_a vessel_n the_o often_o you_o stir_v it_o the_o long_a it_o will_v keep_v sweet_a so_o the_o large_a your_o pond_n or_o river_n be_v and_o the_o opener_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o air_n and_o the_o more_o move_v by_o horse_n goose_n and_o duck_n their_o sweem_n the_o sweet_a it_o will_v be_v and_o if_o the_o wash_n of_o stable_n street_n dung_n hill-water_n etc._n etc._n run_v into_o they_o that_o add_v much_o to_o their_o fertility_n provide_v they_o have_v some_o move_a as_o be_v say_v to_o make_v they_o sweet_a if_o you_o fear_v dry_a weather_n differre_fw-la not_o too_o long_o but_o water_n while_o your_o ground_n be_v yet_o moist_a differre_fw-la not_o if_o you_o mind_n to_o water_n at_o all_o these_o that_o root_n deep_a water_v most_o and_o also_o when_o you_o do_v begin_v continue_v it_o so_o long_o as_o you_o find_v occasion_n in_o water_v tree_n and_o great_a plant_n stir_v and_o waken_v the_o earth_n a_o little_a about_o their_o root_n with_o a_o fork_n so_o as_o it_o may_v drink_v the_o more_o evenly_a mind_v to_o tread_v firm_a again_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n you_o may_v sink_v the_o earth_n a_o little_a in_o form_n of_o a_o shallow_a dish_n round_o your_o coleflower_v artichoke_n etc._n etc._n dip_v your_o flower_n pot_n in_o a_o tub_n of_o water_n to_o drink_v through_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o bottom_n when_o you_o water_n bed_n of_o small_a seed_n with_o the_o water_a pot_n shake_v it_o nimble_o that_o it_o may_v fall_v like_o a_o shower_n of_o small_a rain_n i_o have_v often_o make_v use_n of_o a_o handful_n of_o small_a straw_n or_o hay_n draw_v as_o thatch_n tie_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o at_o one_o end_n pour_v water_n with_o a_o cup_n and_o shake_v the_o same_o that_o it_o appear_v like_o a_o gentle_a bedew_v rather_o than_o a_o glut_a rain_n some_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o ground_n always_o moist_a about_o any_o plant_n do_v place_n near_o it_o a_o vessel_n with_o water_n and_o in_o it_o a_o piece_n woollen_a cloth_n with_o one_o end_n thereof_o hang_v out_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o water_n the_o cloth_n be_v first_o wet_v it_o will_v drop_v continual_o if_o the_o end_n without_o be_v low_a than_o that_o within_o the_o vessel_n and_o when_o the_o water_n within_o fail_v it_o may_v be_v augment_v if_o it_o drop_v not_o fast_o enough_o the_o cloth_n may_v be_v increase_v if_o too_o fast_o diminish_v early_o in_o the_o spring_n while_o the_o weather_n be_v yet_o cold_a i_o entreat_v you_o be_v cautious_a in_o water_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a plant_n only_o wet_a the_o ground_n about_o they_o when_o your_o plant_n or_o seed_n be_v more_o hardy_a and_o the_o night_n yet_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o when_o the_o night_n be_v warm_a or_o day_n very_o hot_a than_o the_o evening_n be_v the_o best_a time_n plant_v in_o wet_a and_o sow_v in_o dry_a i_o do_v not_o mean_v over_o we●t_n or_o over_o dry_a withal_o let_v they_o have_v good_a air_n which_o conduce_v much_o to_o their_o health_n and_o life_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v live_v chap._n iii_o how_o to_o propagate_v and_o order_v forrest-tree_n 1._o ommit_v here_o the_o distinction_n of_o species_n have_v confine_v to_o one_o chapter_n i_o shall_v speak_v brief_o yet_o i_o hope_v plain_o of_o their_o government_n thus_o albeit_o the_o most_o of_o forrest-tree_n may_v be_v increase_v by_o sucker_n layer_n etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o you_o desire_v tree_n worth_a your_o while_n raise_v they_o from_o the_o seed_n therefore_o prepare_v a_o seminary_n or_o seedplot_n together_o with_o a_o nursery_n well_o order_v and_o handsome_o make_v up_o in_o bed_n as_o in_o part_n 1._o chap._n 5._o sect_n 2._o and_o there_o sow_v and_o set_v your_o seed_n and_o plant_n in_o their_o respective_a season_n keep_v they_o clean_o from_o weed_n and_o water_v they_o when_o need_n be_v also_o earth_n up_o and_o dible_v in_o these_o cast_v up_o by_o the_o

preserve_v they_o from_o cold_n while_o young_a if_o you_o water_n imbibe_n pigeon_n dung_n but_o touch_v not_o their_o leaf_n therewith_o when_o their_o leaf_n be_v 3_o inch_n broad_a transplant_v they_o into_o a_o very_a fat_a and_o well_o mix_v soil_n 2_o foot_n distance_n prun_v their_o root_n and_o top_n and_o if_o any_o worm_n knot_n cut_v they_o a_o way_n and_o in_o set_v keep_v their_o heart_n immedial_o above_o ground_n and_o all_o along_o keep_v they_o clean_o of_o weed_n under_o hang_v and_o wither_a leaf_n let_v they_o not_o suffer_v drought_n while_o young_a make_v the_o water_n like_o wort_n by_o dung_n if_o the_o ground_n and_o seed_n be_v good_a you_o may_v expect_v good_a head_n which_o if_o you_o spend_v not_o altogether_o before_o frost_n which_o spoil_v they_o take_v they_o up_o in_o a_o dry_a day_n and_o tie_v they_o in_o pair_n to_o hang_v in_o a_o dry_a room_n for_o use_n the_o best_a seed_n come_v from_o candia_n there_o be_v many_o cabbage_n sow_v the_o savoy_n and_o such_o tender_a sort_n as_o coleflower_n albeit_o not_o so_o tender_a sow_v the_o great_a white_a and_o red_a the_o full_a moon_n in_o july_n plant_v they_o forth_o in_o octob_n 3_o foot_n distance_n in_o well_o dung_v ground_n set_v some_o also_o in_o march_n but_o then_o the_o gardener_n find_v multiplicity_n of_o business_n therefore_o it_o be_v his_o wisdom_n to_o put_v as_o much_o work_n by_o hand_n as_o can_v suffer_v it_o at_o least_o to_o have_v all_o his_o ground_n fallowed_a before_o winter_n you_o may_v rake_v up_o and_o hang_v your_o cabbage_n in_o novem_n as_o coleflower_n but_o plant_v some_o of_o the_o best_a and_o hard_a for_o seed_n up_o to_o the_o neck_n when_o they_o shoot_v support_v with_o stake_n and_o rope_n when_o full_a cut_v and_o lay_v on_o a_o cloth_n to_o perfect_v but_o choice_n the_o middle_n reject_v the_o low_a branch_n catch_v snail_n and_o worm_n that_o graw_v the_o young_a sprout_a plant_n and_o set_v net_n for_o bird_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o reason_n why_o old_a cole_n be_v full_a of_o green_a worm_n be_v dry_v poor_a ground_n never_o weed_v or_o otherways_o unqualify_v dung_n and_o unreasonable_o apply_v if_o they_o will_v trench_v mix_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o chap_n 2._o that_o their_o ground_n may_v be_v clean_a and_o sweet_a they_o shall_v ripen_v according_o common_a colwort_n be_v usual_o sow_v at_o spring_n plant_v in_o summer_n and_o eat_v through_o winter_n and_o at_o spring_n when_o other_o green_a herb_n be_v scarce_o you_o may_v also_o sow_v and_o set_v they_o with_o cabbage_n and_o ripe_a their_o seed_n according_o 3._o of_o sweet_a herb_n as_o clary_n by_o seed_n and_o offset_n in_o aprile_a at_o which_o time_n you_o may_v slip_v and_o set_v tansie_n sage_n cost_n mint_n balm_n winter_n savory_n thyme_n penniroyall_n wild_a marjorum_fw-la maudlin_n fennell_n etc._n etc._n prune_n their_o top_n and_o fibre_n and_o plant_v in_o a_o garden_n soil_n 8_o row_n in_o the_o bed_n they_o all_o continue_v long_o but_o cut_v their_o top_n in_o grow_a time_n make_v they_o more_o durable_a and_o cut_v they_o all_o within_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o ground_n at_o august_n that_o they_o may_v recover_v against_o winter_n you_o may_v likeways_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o fennell_n thyme_n winter_n as_o well_o as_o summer_n savory_n dill_n sweet_a basill_n etc._n etc._n in_o aprile_a a_o warm_a cultured_a soil_n order_v they_o as_o above_o the_o three_o last_o be_v annuall_n if_o you_o will_v have_v sweet_a marjorum_fw-la early_a raise_v it_o on_o the_o hot_a bed_n the_o sweet_a basill_n require_v the_o same_o sow_v it_o also_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o aprile_a in_o a_o warm_a fat_a soil_n 8_o row_n in_o the_o bed_n you_o may_v sow_v it_o in_o july_n and_o transplant_v when_o two_o inch_n high_a in_o a_o warm_a bordure_n at_o a_o south_n wall_n its_o seed_n with_o basill_n come_v from_o hot_a country_n sow_n rosmary_a seed_n in_o aprile_a or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v its_o slip_n or_o cut_n 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