Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	air_n	body_n	element_n	5,315	5	9.9100	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A05049	A most excellent and learned vvoorke of chirurgerie, called Chirurgia parua Lanfranci Lanfranke of Mylayne his briefe: reduced from dyuers translations to our vulgar or vsuall frase, and now first published in the Englyshe prynte by Iohn Halle chirurgien. Who hath thervnto necessarily annexed. A table, as wel of the names of diseases and simples with their vertues, as also of all other termes of the arte opened. ... And in the ende a compendious worke of anatomie ... An historiall expostulation also against the beastly abusers, both of chyrurgerie and phisicke in our tyme: with a goodly doctrine, and instruction, necessary to be marked and folowed of all true chirurgie[n]s. All these faithfully gathered, and diligently set forth, by the sayde Iohn Halle.; Chirurgia parva. English	Lanfranco, of Milan, 13th cent.; Hall, John, b. 1529 or 30.	1565 (1565)	STC 15192; ESTC S109324	283,008	454

or_o turn_a jointe_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ceruix_fw-la and_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o neck_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o face_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o canell_n bone_n be_v call_v collum_n the_o throat_n be_v call_v gula_fw-la the_o shoulder_n be_v call_v humeri_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v lugulum_fw-la and_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n scapulae_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n continue_v the_o length_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n bone_n from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o elbow_n be_v call_v brachlum_n the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n gibber_v the_o elbow_n cubitus_fw-la ▪_o the_o part_n between_o the_o elbow_n &_o the_o wrist_n which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a the_o cubite_fw-la be_v call_v in_o latin_a vlna_fw-la the_o wrest_v carpus_n the_o hand_n martus_fw-la the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n palma_n the_o thumb_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a pollex_n the_o forefinger_n index_n the_o middle_a finger_n medius_n the_o ring_n fynger_v which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o wedding_n finger_n be_v call_v medicus_n the_o little_a finger_n or_o ear_n finger_n be_v call_v ●uricularis_fw-la the_o arm_n hole_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a axillae_fw-la the_o breast_n pectus_fw-la the_o side_n latera_fw-la the_o pap_n or_o dug_n mammae_fw-la the_o nepple_n or_o tete_v papillae_fw-la the_o back_n dorsum_fw-la the_o nether_a part_n where_o of_o next_o unto_o the_o hip_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lumbi_fw-la in_o greke_n lagone_n in_o english_a the_o loin_n the_o belly_n be_v call_v venture_n the_o nether_a part_n thereof_o imus_o venture_n the_o navel_n vmbilicus_fw-la and_o the_o side_n between_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o back_n under_o the_o rib_n be_v call_v hypochondria_n which_o we_o may_v call_v in_o english_a the_o waste_n the_o grind_v or_o share_v be_v call_v pubes_fw-la between_o the_o which_o be_v set_v the_o privye_a member_n under_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o some_o call_v the_o genitales_fw-la whereof_o that_o part_n which_o we_o call_v the_o yard_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a virga_n ▪_o or_o caulis_fw-la the_o fleshy_a head_n whereof_o be_v call_v glans_fw-la and_o the_o skin_n cover_a the_o same_o praeputium_fw-la the_o cod_n or_o balock_o purse_n scrotum_fw-la and_o the_o stone_n testiculi_fw-la the_o buttock_n be_v call_v nates_n the_o fundament_n anus_fw-la the_o hip_n coxendices_fw-la the_o thigh_n femur_fw-la the_o knee_n genus_fw-la the_o ham_n poplites_n the_o shin_n tibiae_fw-la and_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n sura_n then_o follow_v the_o foot_n which_o be_v set_v under_o the_o leg_n as_o the_o hand_n be_v under_o the_o arm_n and_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pedes_fw-la the_o side_n whereof_o which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a ankle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a malleoli_fw-la and_o the_o hinder_a part_n which_o we_o call_v the_o heel_n be_v name_v calx_fw-la or_o calcaneus_n the_o hollow_a of_o the_o foot_n be_v call_v planta_n &_o the_o tread_v place_n be_v name_v vestigium_fw-la then_o proceed_v there_o forth_o the_o toe_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n there_o do_v finger_n which_o both_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a digiti_fw-la the_o toe_n be_v call_v digiti_fw-la pedis_fw-la and_o as_o well_o on_o the_o toe_n as_o on_o the_o finger_n be_v nail_n grow_v which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ungue_fw-la thus_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o so_o wonderful_o have_v wrought_v in_o natnre_n i_o have_v show_v such_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o order_n of_o anatomye_n as_o far_o as_o my_o simple_a knowledge_n be_v then_o able_a to_o collecte_n partly_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v by_o experience_n and_o partly_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v of_o good_a authores_fw-la even_o such_o ancient_a writer_n as_o in_o this_o work_n i_o have_v by_o occasion_n allege_v and_o also_o some_o new_a writer_n of_o anatomy_n of_o our_o time_n as_o vesalius_n carolus_n stephanus_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o of_o the_o inward_a as_o of_o the_o outward_a part_n that_o young_a student_n may_v have_v thereof_o some_o profit_n as_o i_o myself_o have_v learned_a and_o profit_v in_o gather_v of_o the_o same_o desire_v all_o those_o to_o who_o any_o thing_n herein_o write_v shall_v seem_v unperfect_a gross_a or_o untrue_a that_o of_o their_o gentleness_n they_o will_v bestow_v their_o labour_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o good_a and_o laudable_a study_n in_o amend_v that_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v amiss_o even_o as_o i_o have_v be_v to_o show_v my_o good_a will_n in_o do_v of_o this_o brief_a and_o simple_a thing_n and_o will_v also_o be_v most_o glad_a at_o their_o hand_n to_o receive_v with_o condinge_a thanks_n and_o laud_n such_o learning_n as_o may_v amend_v my_o fault_n or_o redress_v my_o error_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v also_o in_o these_o thing_n be_v publish_v to_o the_o contentation_n of_o all_o gentle_a &_o well_o willing_a mind_n whereat_o some_o may_v seem_v astonde_v through_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n in_o writer_n which_o nevertheless_o shoot_v all_o at_o one_o mark_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o utter_v their_o sentence_n the_o seem_v so_o variable_a to_o one_o end_n &_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v in_o differentlye_o weigh_v and_o understande_v though_o yet_o every_o one_o see_v not_o all_o no_o not_o the_o most_o autentike_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o all_o member_n in_o the_o body_n there_o may_v be_v a_o safe_a and_o cunning_a work_n in_o chirurgery_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n to_o avoid_v error_n and_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n i_o have_v in_o this_o work_n rather_o use_v that_o order_n then_o to_o be_v precise_a in_o number_n or_o curiouse_a in_o name_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n now_o to_o conclude_v this_o general_a and_o three_o treatise_n and_o so_o of_o this_o whole_a work_n confess_v my_o imbesility_n and_o want_v of_o perfection_n thus_o much_o i_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n whereof_o we_o have_v brieflye_v treat_v be_v as_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v make_v and_o compact_a of_o the_o four_o element_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fire_n element_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n as_o their_o very_a property_n may_v be_v perceive_v in_o the_o four_o humores_fw-la in_o man_n humour_n name_o blood_n blood_n phlegm_n phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_a for_o the_o which_o cause_n choler_n the_o say_v four_o humores_fw-la be_v call_v of_o the_o learned_a sort_n melancholye_n the_o son_n of_o element_n for_o as_o the_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a so_o be_v choler_n and_o as_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a so_o be_v blood_n as_o the_o water_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a so_o be_v phlegm_n and_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a so_o be_v melancholy_a and_o of_o those_o four_o humores_fw-la be_v the_o four_o complexion_n name_v complexion_n as_o sanguine_a choleric_a phlegmatic_a and_o melancholic_a yet_o not_o wythstand_v we_o call_v no_o man_n so_o because_o he_o be_v make_v of_o one_o only_o element_n or_o that_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o one_o only_o humour_n but_o contrary_a as_o i_o say_v before_o everye_o person_n be_v make_v of_o four_o element_n and_o have_v in_o he_o four_o humores_fw-la but_o not_o everye_o man_n in_o a_o like_a temperature_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o one_o man_n be_v name_v of_o one_o humour_n and_o a_o other_o of_o a_o other_o as_o when_o blood_n excede_v or_o surmount_v in_o any_o body_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o humores_fw-la that_o person_n be_v call_v a_o sanguine_a man_n not_o because_o he_o be_v all_o of_o blood_n but_o because_o blood_n bear_v in_o the_o body_n most_o domination_n and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o other_o three_o &_o to_o be_v call_v of_o choler_n choleric_a of_o phlegm_n phlegmatic_a of_o melancholy_a melancholic_a and_o also_o i_o understande_v that_o in_o the_o complexion_n be_v a_o division_n of_o nine_o temperamente_n of_o the_o which_o first_o there_o be_v four_o simple_a that_o be_v to_o say_v hot_a cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a whereof_o there_o be_v two_o actives_a that_o be_v to_o say_v worker_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v passives_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sufferer_n and_o brieflye_a to_o say_v hotness_n and_o coldness_n be_v actives_a dryness_n and_o moistness_n be_v passives_n and_o by_o the_o combination_n or_o bindinge_v together_o of_o two_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o the_o one_o always_o be_v active_a the_o other_o passive_a be_v the_o other_o four_o make_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o compound_a complexion_n as_o hot_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o moist_a hot_a and_o dry_a cold_a and_o dry_a the_o ninthe_n which_o differ_v from_o all_o these_o be_v the_o very_a true_a temperament_fw-mi

vein_n and_o artery_n of_o which_o it_o purchase_v nourishment_n and_o life_n the_o neck_n of_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o under_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o share_n which_o in_o his_o goinge_v forth_o unto_o the_o outmoste_a part_n be_v make_v small_a and_o the_o way_n of_o urine_n that_o come_v from_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o great_a vein_n and_o it_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o yard_n pass_v forth_o through_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o part_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o by_o that_o part_n go_v out_o the_o urine_n in_o the_o yard_n there_o be_v yard_n ii_o hole_n though_o both_o not_o through_o pierce_a the_o same_o one_o pass_v through_o by_o the_o which_o urine_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o that_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o other_o come_v from_o the_o stone_n enter_v the_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o which_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o this_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o vessel_n of_o sperme_n fiaculatorium_n and_o be_v call_v eiaculatorium_n vas_n whereof_o also_o above_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o yard_n holownesse_n these_o two_o be_v make_v one_o and_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o woman_n blader_n there_o be_v nothing_o seek_v nor_o purchase_v concern_v knowledge_n for_o it_o be_v very_o short_a and_o straight_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o she_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o in_o this_o manner_n but_o come_v à_fw-fr fundo_fw-la vteri_fw-la per_fw-la ceruicem_fw-la eius_fw-la nether_a do_v the_o urine_n passage_n help_v any_o thing_n thereto_o but_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o urine_n wherein_o yet_o both_o great_a and_o small_a stone_n be_v often_o see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xii_o spondil_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o under_o the_o first_o spondill_n of_o the_o reins_n ren._n be_v set_v the_o reins_n or_o kydneis_n call_v in_o latin_a renes_fw-la in_o greek_a nephroi_n within_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o body_n the_o right_a kydney_n be_v ever_o place_v hygh_o than_o the_o left_a who_o offyce_v be_v to_o converte_v the_o aforesaid_a whayey_a substance_n of_o blood_n convey_v into_o they_o by_o the_o mean_v a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n mencyon_v into_o perfect_v uryne_n in_o echo_n of_o the_o which_o kidney_n be_v a_o certain_a fine_o straive_v way_n implant_v call_v of_o galen_n porus_n vreticus_n vreticus_n through_o which_o the_o whey_n of_o blood_n suck_v in_o by_o vasa_n emulgentia_n from_o the_o holowe_v vein_n and_o great_a arterye_n emulgentia_fw-la be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o kidney_n into_o the_o water_n pipe_n call_v in_o greek_a vrethere_n and_o in_o latin_a meatus_fw-la vrinarii_fw-la which_o from_o thence_o descend_v 〈◊〉_d pass_v crokedlye_o down_o till_o they_o be_v join_v by_o the_o nether_a end_n with_o the_o utter_a skin_n nyghe_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n pierce_v also_o immediate_o the_o inner_a skin_n thereof_o whereof_o it_o obteyn_v a_o certain_a little_a cover_a like_o a_o flap_n uri●●●_n resemble_v both_o in_o form_n and_o function_n such_o as_o we_o see_v in_o pump_n and_o sluice_n which_o by_o the_o falling_n course_n of_o urine_n be_v drive_v open_a at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o into_o the_o bladder_n but_o after_o ward_n falling_n to_o again_o it_o so_o closelye_o shut_v the_o entrance_n that_o as_o galen_n say_v not_o only_o urine_n but_o also_o air_n be_v prohibit_v to_o go_v back_o again_o into_o the_o say_a water_n pipe_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sinew_n of_o those_o place_n come_v from_o the_o spondille_n of_o that_o part_n and_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o those_o member_n go_v as_o do_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o flank_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o and_o accord_v to_o the_o rivel_n wrinkle_n grain_n and_o the_o grow_v of_o hear_v in_o those_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o incisyon_n of_o those_o place_n be_v do_v after_o the_o procedinge_v of_o the_o grain_n and_o also_o open_v of_o aposteme_n and_o work_v with_o cauterye_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o place_n in_o the_o forsayde_a manner_n that_o we_o commit_v none_o error_n the_o fifthe_o part_n of_o anatomye_n which_o express_v the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o haunch_n the_o thigh_n the_o ham_n the_o shynne_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o of_o the_o member_n contain_v in_o they_o the_o i._o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o hip_n and_o haunch_n the_o grind_v the_o thigh_n and_o the_o knee_n with_o their_o part_n it_o behove_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v orderlye_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o haunch_n or_o hip_n which_o be_v two_o in_o number_n one_o on_o the_o right_n side_n &_o a_o other_o on_o the_o left_a fasten_v by_o gristle_n &_o ligament_n behind_o to_o the_o holy_a bone_n &_o likewise_o before_o one_o with_o a_o other_o whereas_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o they_o ilium_n bear_v up_o the_o gut_n so_o name_v be_v call_v ossa_n ilium_n anchas_n and_o vulgar_o anchas_n and_o at_o the_o nether_a part_n depend_n ossa_n pubis_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o pectinis_fw-la where_o also_o they_o be_v straight_a &_o narow_a together_o in_o man_n then_o in_o woman_n pectinis_fw-la toward_o the_o side_n furthermore_o outwardlye_o they_o have_v in_o each_o a_o manifest_a greatness_n wherein_o be_v a_o holownesse_n call_v the_o bore_n or_o cup_n of_o the_o hip_n coxen●●●_n and_o there_o be_v they_o call_v in_o greek_a ischia_n and_o in_o latin_a coxendices_fw-la through_o at_o which_o box_n pass_v a_o hard_a and_o strong_a insensible_a ligament_n from_o a_o muscle_n lie_v within_o the_o share_n enteringe_v the_o round_a end_n of_o the_o thyghe_a bone_n whereby_o it_o be_v therein_o firmlye_o fasten_v which_o ligament_n if_o it_o be_v break_v by_o the_o dislocation_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n the_o bene_fw-la can_v never_o be_v restore_v to_o endure_v in_o his_o place_n nor_o the_o jointe_n make_v perfect_v gain_n wherefore_o the_o chirurgien_n may_v help_v the_o ache_n &_o pain_n of_o the_o member_n cause_v by_o the_o dislocatyon_n but_o restore_v it_o to_o continue_v he_o can_v not_o for_o it_o will_v eftsoon_o leap_v out_o again_o outwardlye_o be_v this_o jointe_n bind_v with_o strong_a insensible_a ligamente_n and_o also_o with_o sinew_n &_o chord_n and_o in_o the_o insyde_o of_o this_o jointe_n between_o the_o leg_n lyver_n be_v the_o emunctorye_n place_n call_v the_o grind_v or_o share_v where_o as_o the_o lyver_n have_v his_o clensinge_v place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n or_o any_o like_a venomous_a infection_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o aposteme_n there_o put_v forth_o at_o such_o time_n even_o as_o the_o heart_n put_v forth_o in_o the_o arm_n hole_n and_o the_o brain_n under_o the_o ear_n or_o in_o the_o throat_n and_o in_o the_o grind_v be_v find_v certain_a kernel_n or_o glandulous_a flesh_n even_o s●che_o as_o be_v find_v under_o the_o jaw_n and_o in_o like_a place_n then_o after_o the_o jointe_n of_o the_o hip_n be_v ordain_v the_o thigh_n bone_n 〈…〉_o call_v femora_fw-la femina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o coxa_fw-la which_o within_o be_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o marrow_n and_o without_o round_o and_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o this_o bone_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o cup_n or_o box_n of_o the_o hip_n where_o as_o it_o turn_v and_o move_v in_o the_o time_n of_o move_v of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n or_o foot_n and_o the_o nether_a end_n enter_v into_o the_o box_n or_o cup_n of_o the_o focill_n of_o the_o shin_n and_o there_o it_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o shin_n bone_n this_o jointe_n be_v also_o bind_v with_o strong_a insensible_a ligamente_n which_o be_v ordain_v in_o every_o juncture_n that_o the_o rub_a or_o movinge_v of_o the_o jointe_n shall_v not_o be_v feel_v painful_a or_o uneasye_a as_o we_o sufficient_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n of_o the_o simple_a member_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n and_o upon_o this_o 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