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water_n able_a endure_v great_a 146 3 2.1420 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60582 Remarks upon the manners, religion and government of the Turks together with a survey of the seven churches of Asia, as they now lye in their ruines, and a brief description of Constantinople / by Tho. Smith ...; Epistolae duae. English Smith, Thomas, 1638-1710. 1678 (1678) Wing S4246; ESTC R4103 118,462 352

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universal_a a_o regard_n have_v to_o mahomet_n prohibition_n of_o eat_a swines-flesh_n prohibit_v that_o the_o transgressor_n be_v count_v sacrilegious_a and_o void_a of_o all_o conscience_n who_o dare_v defile_v his_o soul_n with_o it_o as_o they_o firm_o believe_v it_o do_v which_o opinion_n be_v so_o root_v in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o may_v be_v soon_o bring_v to_o renounce_v any_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n than_o this_o particular_a institution_n those_o who_o will_v indulge_v themselves_o to_o drink_v wine_n abhor_v the_o very_a thought_n of_o touch_v much_o more_o of_o eat_v the_o least_o bit_n of_o pork_n to_o breed_v a_o antipathy_n in_o their_o child_n towards_o it_o they_o teach_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v speak_v to_o call_v christian_n by_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o hog_n which_o hatred_n grow_v up_o with_o their_o year_n so_o that_o they_o have_v rather_o die_v with_o hunger_n than_o meddle_v with_o such_o profane_a and_o curse_a diet_n in_o 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the_o common_a food_n of_o the_o levant_n from_o constantinople_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o china_n and_o beyond_o be_v rice_n which_o they_o disguise_n with_o several_a colour_n with_o saffron_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o seed_n and_o juice_n which_o yield_v hearty_a nourishment_n the_o usual_a time_n of_o dinner_n be_v about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o sit_v close_o and_o round_o a_o copper_n vessel_n place_v upon_o a_o stool_n a_o foot_n and_o half_a high_a from_o the_o ground_n which_o contain_v their_o plate_n and_o dish_n either_o of_o tin_n or_o earth_n for_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o use_v silver_n and_o eat_v their_o meat_n in_o great_a haste_n as_o if_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v eat_v most_o or_o have_v do_v first_o this_o paragraph_n of_o their_o diet_n i_o shall_v altogether_o have_v omit_v as_o of_o too_o poor_a and_o mean_a a_o consideration_n if_o it_o do_v not_o conduce_v somewhat_o to_o the_o better_a understanding_n their_o manner_n 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the_o chapiters_n curious_o wrought_v in_o a_o line_n equal_o distant_a and_o further_o on_o there_o be_v a_o large_a space_n between_o two_o other_o pillar_n all_o which_o serve_v now_o only_o as_o so_o many_o prop_n to_o support_v a_o wall_n that_o be_v build_v close_o to_o they_o they_o be_v confront_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n with_o other_o pillar_n of_o the_o same_o make_v but_o who_o chapiters_n be_v break_a two_o lie_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n more_o eastward_o towards_o the_o plain_a lie_n very_o famous_a ruin_n of_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n build_v of_o brick_n about_o fifty_o six_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n thirty_o two_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o very_a great_a height_n two_o row_n of_o window_n on_o each_o side_n several_a pillar_n fix_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o break_v of_o and_o want_v much_o of_o their_o due_a height_n the_o turk_n not_o willing_a to_o be_v at_o any_o pain_n to_o clear_v the_o 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on_o the_o opposite_a side_n a_o marble_n statue_n about_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n in_o the_o rubbish_n which_o we_o cause_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o a_o poor_a christian_a this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o preserve_v it_o the_o turk_n be_v such_o profess_a enemy_n to_o all_o humane_a figure_n whether_o paint_v or_o in_o mosaic_a or_o wrought_v in_o brass_n or_o marble_n that_o it_o will_v quick_o be_v deface_v and_o break_v if_o it_o appear_v above_o ground_n as_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n we_o observe_v several_a vault_n almost_o everywhere_o we_o go_v to_o see_v several_a ruin_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n to_z the_o s._n w._n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o fortification_n under_o which_o be_v several_a vault_n that_o open_v one_o into_o another_o which_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o building_n but_o may_v also_o very_o convenient_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o granary_n to_o lay_v their_o store_n in_o though_o now_o only_o a_o receptacle_n of_o cattle_n to_o the_o south_n much_o about_o the_o same_o distance_n be_v two_o mount_n opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o raise_v artificial_o to_o command_v the_o passage_n and_o secure_v the_o avenue_n that_o way_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n lie_v the_o road_n and_o the_o like_a towards_o the_o east_n the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_n here_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a there_o be_v not_o above_o fifteen_o family_n of_o they_o their_o chief_a employment_n be_v garden_v by_o which_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v a_o little_a money_n to_o pay_v their_o harache_fw-la and_o satisfy_v the_o demand_n of_o their_o cruel_a and_o greedy_a oppressor_n and_o maintain_v a_o sad_a miserable_a life_n they_o have_v one_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n theodore_n the_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v take_v care_n to_o send_v a_o priest_n to_o officiate_v among_o they_o in_o the_o bagno_fw-la we_o find_v a_o excellent_a jar_n of_o marble_n not_o unlike_o a_o font_n about_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n from_o the_o pavement_n very_o near_o seven_o yard_n in_o compass_n with_o figure_n of_o horseman_n in_o relievo_n round_o about_o it_o but_o break_v somewhat_o at_o top_n near_o which_o be_v a_o curious_a marble-basin_n about_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_o than_o it_o in_o the_o yard_n adjoin_v we_o find_v this_o inscription_n upon_o a_o stone-pillar_n sink_v in_o the_o ground_n ma._n aemilio_n aur._n pub._n proculo_fw-la praef_n fabr._n ma._n lepidi_n aug._n procur_n sacrum_fw-la on_o it_o be_v engrave_v a_o bull_n head_n on_o a_o stone_n very_o high_a upon_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o dog_n with_o these_o two_o verse_n under_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o the_o view_n of_o pergamus_n on_o thursday_n the_o 6_o about_o sun-rise_n we_o set_v forward_o in_o our_o journey_n towards_o thyatira_n our_o way_n lie_v almost_o due_a east_n repass_v the_o cetius_n and_o caicus_n which_o last_o we_o ford_v at_o about_o two_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o city_n after_o four_o hour_n we_o come_v to_o a_o river_n who_o channel_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o bank_n very_o high_a hyllus_n which_o we_o leave_v on_o our_o left-hand_a perchance_o the_o river_n hyllus_n after_o seven_o hour_n we_o arrive_v at_o soma_n soma_n a_o very_a large_a town_n situate_v under_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v in_o three_o hour_n to_o kirk-agach_a kirk-agach_a or_o the_o town_n of_o forty_o tree_n place_v under_o a_o hill_n also_o the_o plain_a lie_v to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o and_o so_o to_o bakhair_n bakhair_n a_o village_n so_o call_v from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n those_o word_n signify_v a_o fair_a prospect_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n after_o eleven_o hour_n travel_n on_o the_o seven_o from_o bakhair_n after_o four_o hour_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v mader-kuy_a mader-kuy_a seat_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n under_o which_o run_v a_o little_a river_n which_o lose_v its_o water_n in_o the_o hermus_n in_o the_o plain_a before_o it_o we_o see_v several_a pillar_n about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o some_o fix_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o other_o lie_v upon_o the_o grass_n no_o other_o ruin_n be_v near_o from_o this_o village_n to_o thyatira_n in_o one_o hour_n thyatira_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n akhisar_n or_o the_o white_a castle_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n thyatira_n be_v distant_a from_o pergamus_n about_o forty_o eight_o mile_n almost_o southeast_n situate_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n very_o few_o of_o the_o ancient_a building_n remain_v here_o one_o we_o see_v which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o marketplace_n have_v six_o
part_n of_o the_o famous_a mountain_n mimas_n which_o run_v as_o far_o as_o cape_n cornobbero_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o kara-borun_a or_o the_o cape_n with_o the_o black_a nose_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o smyrna_n bay_n which_o we_o pass_v over_o in_o two_o hour_n after_o ten_o hour_n we_o ford_v a_o little_a river_n call_v halesus_n that_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o colophon_n two_o hour_n beyond_o which_o be_v a_o turkish_a town_n call_v giamo-bashee_a situate_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n with_o several_a handsome_a mosch_n in_o it_o where_o not_o meet_v with_o any_o accommodation_n we_o ride_v half_a a_o mile_n further_o to_o a_o poor_a village_n call_v karagick-kuy_a where_o we_o lodge_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o arrive_v safe_a at_o smyrna_n be_v the_o twenty_o day_n from_o our_o departure_n smyrna_n smyrna_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n esmir_v lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o bay_n which_o be_v encompass_v with_o high_a mountain_n on_o all_o side_n except_v to_o the_o west_n about_o ten_o league_n in_o length_n where_o be_v good_a anchor_a ground_n and_o the_o water_n deep_a so_o that_o the_o ship_n ride_v near_o the_o merchant_n scale_n who_o for_o their_o convenience_n live_v to_o the_o water_n side_n the_o breadth_n at_o the_o bottom_n may_v be_v i_o guess_v about_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n be_v the_o river_n meles_n meles_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a city_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n both_o for_o its_o great_a trade_n and_o the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o which_o i_o include_v frank_n jew_n and_o armenian_n as_o well_o as_o greek_n and_o turk_n little_o of_o its_o ancient_a glory_n be_v leave_v stand_v earthquake_n and_o fire_n and_o war_n have_v make_v as_o great_a desolation_n and_o waste_n here_o as_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o anatolia_n it_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o numerous_a foundation_n continual_o dig_v up_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o building_n ancient_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o more_o to_o the_o south_n the_o house_n below_o towards_o the_o sea_n be_v build_v since_o smyrna_n become_v of_o late_a year_n a_o place_n of_o trade_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o overlook_v the_o city_n and_o bay_n be_v a_o old_a castle_n without_o any_o regular_a fortification_n about_o it_o castle_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n slight_v there_o be_v only_o two_o or_o three_o gun_n for_o fashion_n sake_n mount_v with_o which_o they_o salute_v the_o new_a moon_n of_o bairam_n and_o the_o captain_n bassa_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o port_n with_o his_o armata_fw-la of_o galley_n near_o the_o entrance_n be_v a_o marble_n head_n the_o nose_n of_o which_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o turk_n out_o of_o their_o great_a zeal_n and_o hatred_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o humane_a figure_n especial_o i_o find_v nothing_o in_o it_o observable_a but_o a_o cistern_n or_o perchance_o granary_n under_o ground_n prop_v by_o pillar_n and_o the_o bottom_n curious_o plaster_v over_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n but_o much_o inferior_a to_o one_o i_o see_v in_o the_o long_a island_n just_a within_o the_o bay_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n into_o which_o there_o be_v a_o descent_n of_o about_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n the_o building_n very_o regular_a and_o stately_a have_v twenty_o pillar_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n the_o distance_n between_o each_o about_o seven_o of_o my_o pace_n that_o be_v above_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pace_n one_o way_n and_o above_o thirty_o five_o another_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o which_o be_v another_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n but_o fill_v with_o water_n the_o island_n be_v altogether_o uninhabited_a but_o full_a of_o wild_a hog_n and_o hare_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o other_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v two_o eagle_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o roman_n delineate_v at_o large_a and_o handsome_o enough_o in_o our_o descent_n to_o the_o southeast_n we_o enter_v the_o amphitheatre_n amphitheatre_n where_o st._n polycarp_n first_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n be_v martyr_v the_o stony_a step_n be_v remove_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o turk_n for_o their_o building_n and_o other_o use_n in_o the_o side_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o two_o cave_n opposite_a to_o each_o other_o where_o they_o use_v to_o enclose_v their_o lion_n fight_v with_o beast_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o great_a diversion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n and_o to_o which_o they_o usual_o condemn_v their_o slave_n and_o the_o poor_a christian_n especial_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n but_o somewhat_o low_o polycarp_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o this_o great_a saint_n which_o the_o greek_n solemn_o visit_v upon_o the_o anniversary_n festival_n consecrate_v to_o his_o memory_n in_o compliance_n with_o a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o use_n almost_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n chap._n 15._o it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o little_a open_a room_n that_o possible_o may_v be_v some_o chapel_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o which_o i_o find_v this_o inscription_n upon_o a_o marble_n stone_n now_o place_v in_o a_o chimney_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a greek_n be_v very_o careful_a in_o repair_v this_o monument_n if_o it_o any_o way_n suffer_v either_o by_o the_o weather_n it_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n or_o by_o the_o turk_n or_o by_o the_o western_a christian_n who_o break_v off_o piece_n of_o marble_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o as_o relic_n a_o earthen_a dish_n hang_v by_o to_o receive_v the_o asper_n any_o either_o out_o of_o curiosity_n or_o veneration_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n shall_v bestow_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o tomb._n nigh_o hereunto_o be_v several_a arch_n stone_n of_o huge_a bigness_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o great_a building_n have_v three_o large_a room_n upon_o a_o floor_n which_o perchance_o be_v a_o place_n of_o judicature_n the_o front_n have_v be_v former_o adorn_v with_o four_o pillar_n the_o base_n of_o which_o at_o present_a only_o remain_v not_o many_o year_n since_o in_o a_o lane_n towards_o the_o north-east_n dig_v for_o a_o foundation_n they_o meet_v with_o several_a row_n of_o square_a stone_n place_v regular_o one_o above_o another_o and_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o may_v be_v part_n of_o a_o fane_n or_o temple_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n i_o observe_v a_o great_a cavity_n almost_o in_o every_o square_a stone_n resemble_v somewhat_o a_o roman_a v_n which_o some_o fancy_n may_v be_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n who_o be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o this_o city_n but_o the_o figure_n not_o be_v always_o the_o same_o but_o admit_v great_a variety_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v it_o be_v rather_o make_v by_o the_o mason_n that_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v the_o better_o cement_v together_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n which_o the_o frank_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o janus_n temple_n temple_n which_o i_o believe_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n the_o great_a saint_n of_o the_o east_n and_o that_o hence_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o name_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v the_o turk_n have_v here_o thirteen_o mosch_n the_o jew_n several_a synagogue_n and_o yet_o though_o smyrna_n still_o retain_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o metropolitical_a seat_n the_o greek_n have_v but_o two_o church_n the_o one_o dedicate_v to_o st._n george_n the_o other_o if_o i_o do_v not_o misremember_v to_o st._n photinus_n the_o armenian_n have_v only_o one_o church_n in_o the_o churchyard_n whereof_o i_o meet_v with_o these_o inscription_n in_o the_o eastern_a division_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o southern_a 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ..._z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o other_o inscription_n i_o must_v refer_v the_o learned_a reader_n to_o the_o latin_a copy_n by_o this_o short_a and_o imperfect_a survey_n the_o curious_a reader_n may_v be_v sad_o convince_v in_o what_o a_o pitiful_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n these_o once_o famous_a and_o glorious_a church_n of_o asia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n church_n which_o have_v the_o apostle_n for_o their_o founder_n and_o which_o yield_v so_o many_o martyr_n and_o which_o abound_v with_o so_o many_o miriads_o of_o christian_n who_o patience_n and_o valour_n tire_v out_o and_o weary_v and_o at_o last_o triumph_v over_o the_o tyranny_n the_o malice_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o their_o heathen_a persecutor_n and_o which_o afterward_o when_o the_o empire_n become_v christian_n and_o the_o civil_a power_n submit_v itself_o to_o the_o law_n and_o discipline_n of_o christ_n and_o when_o the_o cross_n which_o before_o be_v have_v in_o such_o execration_n be_v hold_v the_o high_a ornament_n of_o the_o crown_n advance_v in_o splendour_n and_o glory_n above_o what_o they_o have_v enjoy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n &_o which_o upon_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o circumstance_n one_o may_v have_v true_o enough_o judge_v shall_v have_v be_v eternal_a and_o place_v almost_o out_o of_o all_o possibility_n of_o danger_n and_o ruin_n now_o turn_v into_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n scarce_o one_o stone_n leave_v upon_o another_o some_o of_o they_o utter_o uninhabited_a and_o the_o remain_v of_o all_o horrible_o frightful_a and_o amaze_a i_o shall_v not_o here_o lament_v the_o sad_a traverse_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o usual_a change_n and_o chance_n of_o mortal_a life_n or_o upbraid_v the_o greek_n of_o luxury_n and_o stupidity_n which_o have_v bring_v these_o horrid_a desolation_n upon_o their_o country_n these_o be_v very_o useful_a but_o very_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a speculation_n that_o which_o affect_v i_o with_o the_o deep_a anguish_n and_o most_o sorrowful_a resentment_n when_o i_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o do_v still_o be_v and_o be_v a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o threat_n make_v against_o ephesus_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n who_o make_v his_o abode_n in_o that_o city_n and_o die_v there_o remember_v from_o whence_o thou_o be_v fall_v and_o do_v the_o first_o work_n or_o else_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o thou_o quick_o and_o will_v remove_v thy_o candlestick_n out_o of_o its_o place_n except_o thou_o repent_v and_o upon_o a_o far_o and_o more_o serious_a consideration_n as_o i_o sorrowful_o walk_v through_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o city_n especial_o i_o conclude_v most_o agreeable_o not_o only_o to_o my_o function_n but_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a no_o wise_a or_o good_a man_n who_o shall_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o these_o loose_a and_o hasty_a observation_n will_v deny_v the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v just_a and_o true_a that_o the_o sad_a and_o direful_a calamity_n which_o have_v involve_v these_o asian_a church_n aught_o to_o proclaim_v to_o the_o present_a flourish_a church_n of_o christendom_n as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o angel_n be_v send_v express_a from_o heaven_n to_o denounce_v the_o judgement_n what_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v and_o what_o may_v be_v their_o case_n one_o day_n if_o they_o follow_v their_o evil_a example_n that_o their_o candlestick_n may_v be_v remove_v too_o except_o they_o repent_v and_o do_v their_o first_o work_n and_o that_o their_o security_n lie_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o frontier_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o army_n for_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v defend_v the_o eastern_a christian_n from_o the_o invasion_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o turk_n as_o in_o their_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o christian_a life_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o constantinople_n constantinople_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o most_o city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o situation_n general_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o prospect_n or_o for_o security_n against_o the_o attaque_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v natural_o fortify_v and_o may_v be_v make_v impregnable_a by_o art_n or_o for_o its_o narrow_a passage_n into_o asia_n as_o if_o in_o all_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o government_n design_v by_o god_n for_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o empire_n and_o command_n the_o high_a hill_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v add_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o it_o several_a knot_n of_o cypress-tree_n appear_v 〈◊〉_d set_v upon_o they_o that_o to_o one_o sail_v in_o the_o propontis_n it_o look_v like_o a_o city_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o wood_n but_o in_o the_o haven_n it_o resemble_v a_o great_a amphitheatre_n the_o house_n like_v so_o many_o step_n rise_v orderly_o one_o above_o another_o the_o gild_a spire_n of_o the_o mosch_n reflect_v the_o light_n with_o great_a pleasure_n to_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o to_o all_o traveller_n it_o seem_v just_o the_o most_o delightful_a the_o most_o admirable_a and_o most_o charm_a spectacle_n of_o nature_n and_o what_o will_v even_o satisfy_v for_o the_o tediousness_n and_o fatigue_n of_o a_o sea_n be_v there_o nothing_o in_o it_o to_o please_v the_o fancy_n or_o curiosity_n beside_o though_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n access_n yet_o on_o both_o side_n the_o passage_n to_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o come_n at_o it_o without_o great_a difficulty_n the_o entrance_n to_o it_o towards_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v by_o the_o hellespont_n hellespont_n which_o be_v there_o about_o five_o mile_n over_o where_o be_v a_o perpetual_a current_n into_o the_o archipelago_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o violent_a and_o especial_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n which_o blow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n here_o and_o at_o constantinople_n eight_o or_o nine_o month_n of_o the_o twelve_o the_o want_n of_o a_o southerly_a wind_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o get_v up_o the_o channel_n make_v the_o passage_n very_o long_o and_o tedious_a near_o the_o two_o head_n land_n the_o turk_n have_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n of_o candia_n build_v two_o castle_n to_o prevent_v the_o land_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o before_o past_a unmolested_a with_o their_o ship_n and_o galley_n up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o dardanel_n in_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o level_n within_o cape_n janizary_n ancient_o promontorium_n sigaeum_n on_o the_o asian_a shore_n i_o count_v six_o and_o twenty_o great_a gun_n in_o front_n and_o about_o sixteen_o on_o the_o side_n towards_o tenedos_n a_o little_a above_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a sand_n be_v the_o river_n scamander_n sail_v direct_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stream_n the_o gun_n can_v do_v no_o great_a execution_n the_o hellespont_n widen_v hence_o eastward_o till_o almost_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n between_o the_o aegaean_a and_o propontick_a sea_n for_o it_o end_v at_o gallipoli_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o narrow_a strait_n be_v scarce_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o english_a mile_n over_o where_o be_v two_o strong_a castle_n to_o command_v the_o passage_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v boghashisar_n dardanelli_n or_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o strait_a or_o jaw_n of_o the_o channel_n but_o better_o know_v to_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dardanelli_n direct_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o sestos_n the_o castle_n of_o sestos_n on_o europe_n side_n lie_v under_o a_o hill_n be_v triangular_a have_v twenty_o five_o gun_n level_v with_o the_o water_n and_o a_o bastion_n at_o each_o angle_n in_o the_o middle_a a_o high_a tower_n consist_v of_o three_o semicircle_n encompass_v a_o square_a fortification_n abydus_n abydus_n on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n lie_v in_o a_o plain_a the_o castle_n square_a have_v about_o sixteen_o gun_n which_o almost_o touch_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n on_o the_o side_n be_v raise_v round_a tower_n and_o in_o the_o middle_a a_o oblong_a work_n the_o strength_n of_o these_o castle_n be_v the_o great_a security_n of_o constantinople_n no_o ship_n be_v able_a to_o get_v
by_o without_o manifest_a danger_n of_o be_v sink_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o ship_n or_o galley_n come_v from_o constantinople_n have_v part_n help_v forward_o by_o the_o current_n and_o a_o brisk_a northerly_a gale_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ascribe_v so_o much_o to_o good_a fortune_n or_o a_o wily_a stratagem_n as_o to_o the_o carelessness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o the_o castellan_n for_o any_o but_o turk_n who_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v fortification_n and_o the_o use_n of_o great_a gun_n to_o make_v they_o bear_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n will_v infallible_o humane_o speak_v defend_v and_o secure_v the_o passage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o euxine_a sea_n bosphorus_n constantinople_n be_v defend_v by_o the_o bosphorus_n who_o channel_n be_v about_o eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o first_o castle_n which_o guard_v each_o side_n of_o it_o be_v about_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n build_v by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a from_o which_o about_o nine_o mile_n to_o the_o second_o where_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o two_o shore_n be_v not_o much_o above_o a_o mile_n the_o current_n so_o violent_a especial_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v hard_a at_o north_n that_o the_o watermen_n who_o pass_v towards_o the_o black_a sea_n be_v at_o such_o time_n force_v to_o go_v ashore_o and_o hale_v their_o boat_n i_o observe_v in_o several_a place_n a_o ripling_n or_o bubble_v of_o the_o water_n as_o in_o the_o race_n at_o portland_n in_o the_o several_a turn_n and_o wind_n be_v large_a bay_n for_o small_a vessel_n make_v by_o the_o promontory_n which_o run_v out_o so_o far_o that_o they_o seem_v at_o a_o distance_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n especial_o on_o the_o thracian_a shore_n upon_o which_o several_a village_n be_v situate_v and_o where_o the_o bassa_n and_o other_o great_a man_n have_v their_o villa_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n the_o bithynian_a shore_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o wild_a olive_n chesnut_n and_o cypress-tree_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o continue_a wood_n or_o garden_n and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a and_o curious_a entertainment_n to_o the_o eye_n almost_o in_o the_o entrance_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n be_v place_v several_a rock_n symplegades_n the_o symplegades_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n continual_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o black_a sea_n on_o europe_n side_n i_o count_v four_o which_o lie_v so_o close_o one_o to_o another_o that_o the_o sea_n at_o some_o little_a distance_n not_o be_v discern_v to_o run_v between_o they_o seem_v to_o join_v together_o in_o the_o great_a of_o they_o remain_v still_o a_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n about_o eighteen_o foot_n in_o height_n common_o call_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n pompey_n pillar_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o that_o great_a man_n pillar_n in_o memory_n of_o a_o victory_n gain_v over_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n but_o this_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o a_o ignorant_a and_o trifle_a fancy_n take_v up_o without_o any_o ground_n of_o reason_n or_o old_a tradition_n just_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o call_v the_o ruin_n which_o be_v near_o belgrade_n a_o village_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o bosphorus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ovid_n tower_n and_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o the_o inscription_n upon_o the_o basis_n where_o be_v plain_o legible_a the_o name_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n though_o the_o remain_a part_n be_v so_o effaced_a that_o conjecture_n be_v different_a but_o the_o best_a and_o true_a i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o augusto_fw-la caesari_n e._n clav_n annidius_n le._n classis_fw-la i_o ponto_n on_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n be_v a_o pharus_n or_o watch-tower_n a_o very_a stately_a and_o elegant_a structure_n and_o build_v long_o before_o the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o europe_n now_o serve_v for_o a_o light_a house_n to_o direct_v vessel_n in_o the_o nigh_o to_o enter_v the_o bosphorus_n with_o great_a ease_n and_o safety_n which_o i_o ascend_v that_o i_o may_v take_v the_o better_a view_n of_o the_o euxine_a which_o not_o so_o much_o for_o want_v of_o good_a port_n as_o for_o their_o ignorance_n in_o the_o mariner_n art_n become_v in_o foul_a and_o stormy_a weather_n so_o dangerous_a and_o fatal_a to_o the_o turk_n this_o situation_n of_o byzantium_n between_o two_o sea_n render_v it_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n &_o commerce_n long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n trade_n who_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a glory_n out_o of_o its_o rubbish_n the_o emperor_n severus_n through_o indignation_n and_o revenge_n for_o the_o long_a and_o stout_a opposition_n the_o citizen_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o pescennius_n niger_n have_v long_o before_o ruin_v and_o demolish_v it_o all_o the_o product_n and_o commodity_n of_o greece_n egypt_n and_o mauritania_n may_v with_o great_a ease_n and_o convenience_n of_o ship_v be_v bring_v hither_o it_o join_v upon_o the_o lesser_a asia_n where_o soldier_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n may_v be_v convey_v in_o a_o hour_n space_n beside_o the_o various_a nation_n which_o inhabit_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o pontic_a sea_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o maeotis_n here_o find_v a_o quick_a vent_n for_o their_o merchandise_n as_o do_v the_o several_a christian_a nation_n as_o the_o cossack_n moldavian_n and_o wallachian_o and_o those_o of_o podolia_n who_o live_v either_o towards_o the_o sea_n or_o nigh_o the_o great_a river_n of_o boristhenes_n or_o the_o danube_n beside_o the_o persian_a and_o armenian_a merchant_n and_o those_o of_o christendom_n so_o that_o however_o the_o wind_n chance_v to_o blow_v ship_n may_v come_v in_o continual_o from_o the_o one_o sea_n or_o the_o other_o they_o be_v supply_v especial_o from_o the_o black_a sea_n with_o corn_n fur_n wax_v honey_n and_o the_o like_a the_o present_a name_n of_o constantinople_n be_v istanpol_n stambol_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a pronunciation_n stambol_v which_o plain_o show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v original_o turkish_a for_o istamboul_n a_o city_n full_a of_o or_o abound_v with_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o some_o most_o ignorant_o fancy_v but_o corrupt_v from_o the_o greek_a the_o turk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n retain_v the_o old_a name_n of_o city_n though_o with_o some_o little_a variation_n accommodate_v they_o to_o their_o own_o language_n as_o adriane_n bursia_n esmir_n budun_n saloniki_n conia_n for_o adrianople_n prusia_n smyrna_n buda_n thessalonica_n and_o iconium_n it_o lie_v over_o against_o scutari_n site_n former_o chrysopolis_n about_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o league_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n on_o the_o bithynian_a shore_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o chalcedon_n chalcedon_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o narrow_a and_o shallow_a bay_n it_o be_v now_o a_o poor_a beggarly_a village_n have_v lose_v its_o old_a name_n and_o know_v only_o by_o that_o of_o kadi-kuy_a though_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o what_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n it_o still_o retain_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o metropolitical_a seat_n among_o the_o greek_n the_o curious_a and_o stately_a church_n consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o saint_n euphemia_n virgin_n and_o martyr_n be_v the_o only_a remainder_n of_o its_o formor_n greatness_n and_o magnificence_n but_o to_o return_v to_o constantinople_n it_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o triangular_a figure_n constantinople_n the_o vertex_fw-la of_o which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o land_n to_o the_o east_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n the_o promontory_n of_o st._n demetrius_n on_o which_o be_v build_v the_o seraglio_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o great_a side_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o propontis_n run_v n._n w._n and_o s._n e._n about_o the_o space_n of_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n to_o the_o seven_o tower_n the_o other_o side_n which_o make_v the_o haven_n wind_v like_o a_o horn_n call_v therefore_o by_o strabo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lie_v east_n and_o west_n and_o may_v be_v almost_o three_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o basis_n be_v the_o isthmus_n which_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o champaign_n and_o continent_n of_o thrace_n and_o lie_v meridional_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o haven_n almost_o four_o mile_n long_o have_v three_o wall_n run_v in_o a_o strait_a line_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ruin_n of_o costantines_n palace_n near_o which_o be_v the_o great_a eminence_n of_o the_o city_n where_o be_v a_o turn_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o port_n and_o only_o a_o single_a wall_n like_o the_o other_o two_o side_n which_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o sea_n extent_n so_o that_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v between_o twelve_o and_o
thirteen_o mile_n the_o latitude_n various_a and_o at_o about_o two_o mile_n at_o the_o wide_a which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o approach_n or_o distance_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o opposite_a angle_n it_o be_v advantageous_o place_v hill_n as_o i_o say_v before_o upon_o the_o rise_n of_o several_a hill_n seven_o of_o which_o be_v most_o conspicuous_a for_o their_o great_a height_n most_o of_o they_o have_v upon_o their_o top_n very_o stately_a mosch_n build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n who_o cuppolas_fw-mi and_o pyramid_n seem_v almost_o to_o reach_v the_o cloud_n but_o of_o these_o mosch_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v distinct_o no_o place_n perchance_o in_o the_o world_n deceive_v a_o man_n expectation_n more_o than_o constantinople_n inconvenience_n it_o promise_v so_o large_o at_o a_o distance_n both_o from_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o when_o you_o enter_v into_o it_o all_o the_o glorious_a outward_a appearance_n seem_v but_o a_o delusion_n of_o fancy_n the_o street_n narrow_a and_o unequal_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o steepiness_n in_o several_a place_n troublesome_a to_o walk_v in_o except_o one_o fair_a street_n which_o cross_v the_o city_n from_o the_o seraglio_n to_o adrianople_n gate_n and_o however_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n though_o it_o detract_v much_o from_o the_o sightliness_n and_o beauty_n of_o a_o place_n may_v be_v excuse_v for_o the_o benefit_n it_o afford_v in_o shelter_a passenger_n from_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n yet_o the_o filth_n and_o nastiness_n be_v intolerable_a dunghill_n and_o great_a waste_n of_o ground_n cause_v by_o fire_n be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o the_o ordinary_a house_n be_v general_o very_o low_a and_o mean_a house_n and_o without_o any_o ornament_n of_o building_n or_o strong_a material_n only_o a_o few_o board_n clap_v together_o and_o the_o wall_n of_o clay_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n some_o few_o house_n of_o the_o greek_n remain_v which_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o high_a which_o show_v what_o constantinople_n be_v before_o the_o turk_n cut_v and_o break_v down_o all_o the_o carve_a and_o stonework_n with_o their_o scymitar_n and_o axe_n and_o hammer_n and_o set_v fire_n upon_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o palace_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o cross_n and_o set_v up_o their_o halfmoon_n instead_o of_o it_o the_o bassa_n house_n be_v but_o little_o better_a house_n no_o portico_n or_o pillar_n at_o the_o entrance_n no_o curious_a walk_n adorn_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n in_o their_o garden_n no_o picture_n or_o statue_n no_o hang_n no_o fretwork_n in_o their_o ceiling_n their_o outward_a court_n rude_a and_o irregular_a they_o take_v up_o indeed_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o portal_n be_v chequer_a with_o several_a colour_n as_o red_a blue_a yellow_a their_o room_n be_v above_o stair_n which_o lead_v into_o a_o gallery_n or_o hall_n the_o chamber_n little_a box_n the_o chief_a furniture_n of_o which_o lie_v upon_o the_o floor_n though_o sometime_o the_o roof_n be_v gild_v and_o the_o side_n cover_v with_o tile_n with_o flower_n and_o foliage_n paint_v and_o sometime_o though_o very_o rare_o with_o cedarwainscot_n they_o be_v afraid_a to_o build_v rich_a and_o great_a palace_n not_o only_o because_o it_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o a_o foolish_a and_o vain_a pride_n but_o also_o of_o ostentation_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o what_o may_v real_o prove_v a_o snare_n and_o draw_v the_o envy_n and_o ill-will_n of_o the_o emperor_n upon_o they_o the_o wall_n be_v considerable_o thick_a and_o high_a wall_n and_o serve_v equal_o for_o defence_n and_o ornament_n towards_o the_o propontick_a there_o run_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n under_o water_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o shore_n which_o keep_v off_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o only_o admit_v galley_n and_o brigantine_n which_o draw_v but_o little_a water_n part_v of_o this_o wall_n weaken_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n or_o throw_v down_o by_o earthquake_n be_v repair_v and_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o emperor_n theophilus_n this_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o seraglio-point_n upon_o a_o platform_n about_o four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a to_o the_o wall_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n be_v plant_v about_o fifty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n one_o of_o which_o they_o be_v very_o chary_a of_o as_o be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v discharge_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o bagdat_n which_o they_o afterward_o so_o successful_o carry_v on_o to_o which_o be_v opposite_a a_o small_a castle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o other_o shore_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o kizkolasi_n or_o the_o virgin_n tower_n these_o wall_n be_v build_v of_o freestone_n and_o only_o here_o and_o there_o piece_v up_o with_o brick_n and_o uneven_a stone_n clap_v in_o a_o few_o breach_n be_v leave_v i_o suppose_v out_o of_o design_n unrepaired_a in_o the_o wall_n to_o the_o landward_o make_v by_o their_o gun_n when_o they_o lie_v before_o it_o here_o in_o the_o uppermost_a wall_n of_o the_o three_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o square_a tower_n with_o battlement_n build_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n to_o the_o middle_a space_n of_o which_o answer_v other_o tower_n in_o the_o second_o wall_n make_v so_o many_o isosceles_a triangle_n the_o three_o a_o plain_a wall_n now_o sink_v very_o much_o in_o the_o ground_n the_o ditch_n from_o the_o highway_n to_o the_o skirt_n of_o it_o be_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o my_o pace_n without_o be_v no_o suburb_n except_o two_o or_o three_o farm-house_n and_o towards_o the_o haven_n the_o country_n lie_v open_a which_o render_v the_o prospect_n of_o constantinople_n as_o pleasant_a and_o glorious_a to_o the_o eye_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o sea_n land_n and_o indeed_o the_o walk_n from_o the_o seven_o tower_n where_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o go_v often_o to_o the_o haven_n all_o along_o these_o wall_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o delightful_a and_o divert_v of_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o take_v in_o my_o whole_a life_n the_o gate_n be_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n gate_n whereof_o seven_o be_v towards_o the_o propontis_n in_o this_o order_n begin_v from_o the_o seraglio_n point_n achur-kapi_a or_o the_o stablegate_n nigh_o which_o be_v the_o stable_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n chatlad-kapi_a or_o the_o cleft-gate_n kumkapi_a or_o the_o sand-gate_n jeni-kapi_a or_o the_o new_a gate_n daoud_n bassa-kapi_a repair_v by_o a_o bassa_n of_o that_o name_n and_o hence_o it_o take_v its_o denomination_n samathia-kapi_a narli-kapi_a or_o the_o pomegranate-gate_n to_o the_o landward_o these_o which_o front_n the_o west_n jedicoula-kapi_a or_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o seven_o tower_n which_o some_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o turkish_a language_n have_v through_o a_o gross_a mistake_n call_v janicula_n seliurea-kapi_a the_o gate_n which_o lead_v to_o selymbria_n top-kapi_a or_o the_o gun-gate_n jeni-kapi_a or_o the_o new_a gate_n edriane-kapi_a or_o adrianople-gate_n as_o lead_v direct_o thither_o egri-kapi_a or_o the_o crooked_a gate_n ivanseri-kapi_a in_o the_o plain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o water_n side_n to_o the_o haven_n balat-kapi_a i_o suppose_v corrupt_v from_o palatium_n lead_v up_o towards_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o constantine_n as_o they_o common_o call_v they_o this_o gate_n be_v in_o the_o further_a recess_n of_o the_o canal_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n divide_v constantinople_n from_o pera_n and_o galata_n into_o which_o run_v two_o little_a river_n which_o have_v long_o since_o lose_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o cydrus_n and_o barbyses_n petri-kapi_a i_o suppose_v from_o a_o christian_a church_n near_o it_o dedicate_v former_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n phanar-kapi_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o lanthorn-gate_n here_o and_o at_o gun-gate_n the_o turk_n first_o break_v into_o the_o city_n the_o poor_a greek_n have_v raise_v a_o wall_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n not_o dare_v to_o trust_v to_o that_o by_o the_o water_n side_n to_o this_o day_n call_v by_o they_o in_o their_o vulgar_a language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gebali-kapi_a or_o the_o hill-gate_n or_o as_o other_o pronounce_v it_o giob-ali_a the_o deep_a well-gate_n vnkaban-kapi_a or_o the_o meal-gate_n near_o which_o be_v the_o public_a granary_n odun-kapi_a or_o the_o wood-gate_n over_o which_o may_v yet_o be_v see_v this_o moral_a sentence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yemish-kapi_a or_o the_o fruit-gate_n balukbazar-kapi_a or_o the_o fishmarket-gate_n balkaban-kapi_a or_o the_o honey-gate_n zindan-kapi_a or_o the_o prison-gate_n bahchia-kapi_a or_o the_o garden-gate_n hard_o by_o the_o seraglio_n the_o emperor_n palace_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v padisha_fw-mi
now_o remain_v if_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o other_o hand_n than_o those_o of_o turk_n who_o make_v a_o great_a ravage_v wherever_o they_o come_v than_o either_o earthquake_n or_o time_n itself_o the_o few_o remain_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n be_v these_o the_o circus_n or_o hippodrome_n be_v about_o two_o or_o three_o furlong_n in_o length_n hippodrome_n and_o almost_o half_a as_o wide_a at_o one_o end_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a colossus_n or_o pillar_n colossus_n the_o top_n of_o it_o break_v down_o have_v suffer_v much_o by_o fire_n and_o therefore_o call_v by_o the_o frank_n la_fw-fr colonna_n brugiata_fw-la in_o who_o basis_n these_o verse_n be_v engrave_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o middle_n there_o remain_v a_o entire_a aguglia_n or_o obelisk_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o granite_n or_o theban_a marble_n pillar_n common_o call_v the_o hieroglyphical_a pillar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a figure_n of_o animal_n and_o other_o representation_n engrave_v upon_o the_o side_n according_a to_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n and_o philosopher_n who_o use_v to_o involve_v some_o trivial_a slight_a notice_n of_o religion_n and_o nature_n in_o such_o dark_a and_o perplex_a character_n it_o be_v of_o a_o square_a figure_n the_o four_o side_n make_v so_o many_o equilateral_a triangle_n which_o be_v sensible_o contract_v as_o they_o rise_v high_a and_o high_o till_o they_o end_v in_o a_o cone_n that_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o admirable_a be_v that_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a stone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o both_o codinus_n and_o manuel_n chrysaloras_n call_v it_o whereas_o the_o colossus_n consist_v of_o several_a piece_n the_o emperor_n theodosius_n raise_v it_o again_o upon_o its_o basis_n after_o it_o have_v be_v cast_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o all_o probability_n by_o a_o earthquake_n to_o which_o this_o city_n be_v subject_a as_o the_o double_a inscription_n atte_v the_o one_o in_o greek_a on_o the_o side_n to_o the_o west_n the_o other_o in_o latin_a to_o the_o east_n which_o while_o i_o read_v with_o so_o much_o ease_n the_o turk_n who_o stand_v by_o such_o be_v their_o ignorance_n and_o stupidity_n be_v amaze_v and_o inquire_v after_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n seem_v huge_o please_v and_o satisfy_v with_o what_o i_o tell_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d difficilis_fw-la quondam_a dominis_n parere_fw-la serenis_fw-la jussus_fw-la et_fw-la extinctis_fw-la palmam_n portare_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la omnia_fw-la theodosio_n cedunt_fw-la subolivove_n perenni_fw-la terdenis_fw-la sic_fw-la victus_fw-la ego_fw-la domitusque_fw-la diebus_fw-la judice_fw-la sub_fw-la proclo_n superas_fw-la elatus_n ad_fw-la auras_fw-la in_o the_o same_o piazza_n be_v a_o pillar_n of_o wreathe_a brass_n hollow_v brass_n at_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v the_o neck_n and_o head_n of_o three_o serpent_n which_o shut_v out_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n triangular-wise_a this_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v design_v a_o talisman_n but_o whether_o make_v by_o that_o famous_a conjurer_n apollonius_n tyanaeus_n who_o reside_v here_o some_o time_n be_v uncertain_a to_o preserve_v the_o city_n from_o serpent_n that_o may_v annoy_v they_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pretend_a wonderful_a effect_n of_o natural_a magic_n according_a to_o the_o credulity_n and_o superstition_n of_o those_o time_n which_o some_o fanciful_a man_n of_o late_a have_v very_o idle_o and_o foolish_o go_v about_o to_o make_v out_o and_o justify_v the_o porphyry_n pillar_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a constantine_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o old_a rome_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o he_o place_v his_o own_o statue_n in_o brass_n still_o remain_v in_o taouk-bazar_a bind_v about_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o shaft_n where_o the_o piece_n join_v with_o brass_n hoop_n but_o the_o marble_n be_v much_o deface_v and_o blacken_v by_o fire_n the_o statue_n have_v be_v long_a time_n tumble_v down_o in_o aurat-bazar_a or_o the_o woman_n market_n upon_o a_o eminence_n stand_v another_o pillar_n pillar_n which_o be_v see_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n by_o such_o as_o sail_v upon_o the_o propontis_n it_o rise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o foot_n the_o top_n be_v break_v off_o to_o which_o they_o ascend_v by_o a_o wind_a pair_n of_o stair_n several_a figure_n in_o basso_n rilievo_fw-la be_v engrave_v upon_o it_o which_o relate_v to_o a_o warlike_a expedition_n of_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n upon_o which_o account_n among_o the_o frankes_n it_o have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o the_o historical_a pillar_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o campaigne_n but_o not_o far_o from_o the_o haven_n palace_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o certain_a palace_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n tekir_n serai_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n suppose_v to_o be_v that_o of_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o last_o emperor_n and_o the_o son_n of_o a_o helena_n too_o the_o last_o fate_n as_o well_o as_o first_o glory_n of_o constantinople_n derive_v from_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o low_a part_n there_o be_v only_o leave_v stand_v a_o chamber_n adorn_v with_o curious_a wrought_v pillar_n of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n and_o above_o a_o large_a stately_a hall_n the_o other_o place_n be_v fill_v and_o stuff_v up_o with_o ruin_n that_o constantinople_n though_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n aqueduct_n may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v so_o useful_a and_o necessary_a to_o life_n be_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n who_o cause_v aqueduct_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o which_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o city_n from_o hill_n to_o hill_n in_o a_o wind_a compass_n the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o mile_n but_o these_o by_o the_o sloth_n and_o carelessness_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o turk_n fall_v to_o decay_n and_o render_v useless_a be_v restore_v and_o refit_v by_o the_o emperor_n suleiman_n who_o be_v so_o intent_n upon_o this_o great_a work_n that_o he_o say_v he_o will_v go_v on_o with_o it_o although_o the_o lay_v every_o stone_n stand_v he_o in_o a_o purse_n of_o money_n that_o be_v five_o hundred_o dollar_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o thing_n he_o so_o earnest_o wish_v he_o may_v live_v to_o effect_v the_o other_o two_o be_v the_o finish_n of_o the_o mosch_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o the_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o vienna_n the_o spring_n arise_v hard_a by_o a_o village_n call_v domus-deri_a which_o lie_v towards_o the_o black_a sea_n who_o water_n be_v convey_v partly_o through_o little_a channel_n and_o partly_o through_o pipe_n under_o ground_n into_o several_a large_a cistern_n nigh_o which_o be_v summer_n house_n floore_v 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aqueduct_v which_o make_v a_o angle_n have_v three_o range_n of_o arch_n one_o above_o another_o on_o one_o line_n be_v two_o and_o twenty_o arch_n in_o the_o uppermost_a range_n through_o which_o and_o the_o other_o below_o it_o be_v two_o gallery_n about_o five_o foot_n wide_a in_o some_o place_n shut_v up_o on_o each_o side_n in_o other_o open_v at_o the_o regular_a distance_n of_o about_o twelve_o foot_n the_o contrivance_n be_v but_o necessary_a for_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o rain_n or_o melt_a of_o the_o snow_n which_o in_o some_o winter_n lie_v here_o very_o deep_a there_o be_v such_o bog_n below_o in_o the_o valley_n that_o no_o horse_n can_v pass_v that_o way_n the_o other_o line_n be_v short_a and_o consist_v of_o twelve_o arch_n which_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a steepiness_n of_o the_o hill_n hence_o about_o a_o mile_n you_o pass_v to_o a_o three_o aqueduct_v which_o indeed_o be_v a_o most_o splendid_a and_o glorious_a 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the_o west_n where_o there_o be_v several_a volta_n or_o chamber_n build_v arch-wise_a where_o they_o hall_n up_o their_o galley_n after_o the_o summer_n expedition_n be_v over_o galata_n of_o itself_o both_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o take_v up_o and_o its_o strength_n may_v be_v just_o account_v a_o large_a city_n and_o be_v very_o populous_a it_o be_v encompass_v with_o wall_n flankered_a with_o tower_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n have_v a_o wide_a and_o deep_a ditch_n to_o the_o landward_o it_o run_v along_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n high_a than_o those_o of_o constantinople_n and_o in_o several_a place_n be_v very_o steep_a former_o towards_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n it_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o genovese_n the_o arm_n of_o some_o noble_a family_n of_o that_o republic_n be_v still_o here_o and_o there_o to_o be_v see_v engrave_v in_o the_o wall_n without_o which_o both_o upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o upon_o the_o plain_a farther_z in_o toward_z and_o parallel_n with_o the_o haven_n be_v several_a large_a street_n which_o whole_a tract_n of_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o greek_a name_n pera_n pera_n where_o most_o of_o the_o christian_a ambassador_n choose_v both_o for_o their_o convenience_n and_o privacy_n to_o make_v their_o residence_n finis_fw-la book_n sell_v by_o moses_n pitt_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n folio_n the_o six_o voyage_n of_o john_n baptista_n tavernier_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n now_o live_a through_o turkey_n into_o persia_n and_o the_o east-indies_n finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1670._o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o country_n illustrate_v with_o divers_a sculpture_n together_o with_o a_o new_a relation_n of_o the_o present_a grand_a seignior_n seraglio_n by_o the_o same_o author_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o description_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n which_o encompass_v the_o euxine_a and_o caspian_a sea_n by_o a_o english_a traveller_n never_o print_v before_o price_n 20_o s._n thesis_n theologicae_fw-la variis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la in_o academia_n sedanensi_fw-la editae_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la disputandum_fw-la propositae_fw-la authore_fw-la ludovico_n de_fw-fr blanc_n verbi_fw-la divini_fw-la ministro_fw-la &_o theologiae_n professor_n in_o qua_fw-la exponitur_fw-la sententia_fw-la doctorum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la &_o protestantium_fw-la 1675._o price_n 20_o s._n dr._n henry_n hammond_n sermon_n 1675._o a_o table_n of_o ten_o thousand_o square_a number_n by_o john_n pell_n d._n d._n stitch_v 1_o s._n 6_o d._n tuba_fw-la sentoro-phonica_a or_o the_o speaking-trumpet_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o excellent_a use_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o sir_n samuel_n morland_n price_n of_o the_o book_n 1_o s._n of_o the_o instrument_n 2_o l._n 5_o s._n article_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o majesty_n force_n by_o land_n during_o this_o present_a war_n 1673._o 1_o s._n 6_o d._n bailii_fw-la opus_fw-la hist_n chronol_n vet_n &_o nou._n test_n 1663._o becmanni_n exercitationes_fw-la theol._n contra_n socinianos_n 1643._o a_o history_n of_o the_o church_n by_o alex._n petrey_n 1662._o catalogus_fw-la librorum_fw-la in_o regionibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la nuper_fw-la editorum_fw-la the_o history_n of_o don_n quixote_n 1675._o 10_o s._n the_o commentary_n and_o life_n of_o julius_n caesar_n contain_v his_o war_n in_o gallia_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o he_o and_o pompey_n with_o the_o note_n of_o clement_n edmons_n 1677._o 16._o s._n quarto_fw-la thesaurus_fw-la numismatum_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la cum_fw-la commentariis_fw-la jac._n oiselii_fw-la 1677._o 20_o s._n johannis_n bonae_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la opera_fw-la theologica_fw-la 1677._o 16_o s._n georg._n hicks_n sermon_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n on_z 1_o cor_n 10._o 13._o 1677._o 6._o d._n dr._n pell_n introduction_n to_o algebra_n 7_o s._n nich._n mercatoris_fw-la logarithmo-technia_a sive_fw-la methodus_fw-la construendi_fw-la logarithmos_n 1668._o &_o jac._n gregorii_n exercitationes_fw-la geometricae_fw-la 1668._o 2._o s._n love_v only_o for_o love_n sake_n a_o dramatic_a romance_n by_o sir_n richard_n fanshaw_n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n mori_n enchiridion_n metaphysicum_fw-la 1671._o 10._o s._n snellii_n typhis_fw-la batavus_fw-la ludg._n bat._n 1624._o 5_o s._n petrus_n paaw_o de_fw-fr ossibus_fw-la am_v 1633._o 5_o s._n dr._n thomas_n jacomb_n on_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o roman_n 8._o s._n a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o lord_n howard_n retinue_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o london_n date_v at_o fez._n nou._n 1._o 1670._o 6_o d._n dr._n wallis_n opera_fw-la mechanica_fw-la 22._o s._n hieronymi_n mercurialis_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la gymnastica_fw-la libri_fw-la sex_n cum_fw-la figuris_fw-la 1672._o pignorii_n mensa_fw-la isaica_n 1669._o pharmocopia_n hagiensis_n 1659._o augustana_n 1672._o j._n crellii_n ethica_fw-la aristotelica_n &_o christiana_n 16_o s._n joan._n binchii_n mellificium_fw-la theologicum_fw-la 16_o s._n theod._n kerkringii_fw-la d._n m._n spicilegium_fw-la anatomicum_fw-la continens_fw-la observationum_fw-la anatomicarum_fw-la rariorum_fw-la centuriam_fw-la unam_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la osteogeniam_fw-la foetuum_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la quid_fw-la cuique_fw-la ossiculo_fw-la singulis_fw-la accedat_fw-la mensibus_fw-la quidve_fw-la decedat_fw-la &_o in_fw-la eo_fw-la per_fw-la varia_fw-la immutetur_fw-la tempora_fw-la accuratissime_fw-la oculis_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la 1670._o fortunius_n licetus_n de_fw-fr monstris_fw-la ex_fw-la recensione_n gerardi_n blasii_n qui_fw-la monstra_fw-la quaedam_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o rariora_fw-la ex_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la scriptis_fw-la addidit_fw-la editio_fw-la novissima_fw-la iconibus_fw-la illustrata_fw-la 1665._o complete_a clark_n contain_v the_o best_a precedent_n 1677._o 12_o s._n holy_a fast_a of_o lent_n defend_v 1667._o 6_o d._n a_o looking-glass_n for_o all_o new_a convert_v 1667._o 1_o s._n there_o be_v new_o publish_v two_o recantation-sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o french-church_n in_o the_o savoy_n by_o two_o convert_v