Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
virtue_n	action_n	motive_n	virtuous_a	803	5	11.1195	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A20926	The painting of the ancients in three bookes: declaring by historicall observations and examples, the beginning, progresse, and consummation of that most noble art. And how those ancient artificers attained to their still so much admired excellencie. Written first in Latine by Franciscus Junius, F.F. And now by him Englished, with some additions and alterations.; De pictura veterum libri tres. English	Junius, Franciscus, 1589-1677.	1638 (1638)	STC 7302; ESTC S110933	239,341	370

occasion_n yet_o be_v this_o always_o the_o chief_a motive_n that_o generous_a spirit_n see_v virtue_n so_o much_o honour_v shall_v likewise_o be_v provoke_v unto_o virtuous_a action_n there_o be_v good_a reason_n why_o the_o memory_n of_o great_a virtue_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o sacred_a thing_n see_v a_o great_a many_o do_v delight_n more_o in_o virtuous_a course_n if_o the_o favourable_a estimation_n of_o good_a man_n do_v not_o perish_v with_o they_o say_v seneca_n lib._n four_o de_fw-fr benef._n cap._n 30._o the_o reward_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n make_v man_n good_a or_o bad_a few_o have_v so_o much_o goodness_n by_o nature_n as_o not_o to_o choose_v or_o shun_v honest_a or_o dishonest_a thing_n as_o they_o see_v other_o man_n speedwell_v or_o ill_a by_o they_o the_o rest_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o reward_n of_o labour_n vigilancy_n and_o frugality_n be_v bestow_v upon_o laziness_n drowsiness_n and_o luxury_n study_v also_o to_o obtain_v the_o same_o reward_n by_o the_o same_o mean_v other_o have_v obtain_v they_o they_o do_v therefore_o desire_v to_o be_v and_o to_o seem_v such_o as_o those_o be_v and_o while_o they_o do_v so_o much_o desire_v to_o be_v like_o they_o they_o be_v quick_o make_v like_o they_o say_v pliny_n in_o his_o panegyric_n oration_n because_o by_o the_o ornament_n bestow_v upon_o good_a man_n we_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o imitate_v they_o and_o a_o emulate_a virtue_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o honour_n confer_v upon_o other_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o rude_a time_n of_o antiquity_n those_o that_o excel_v in_o virtue_n be_v express_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o art_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o posterity_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o base_a remissness_n of_o flatterer_n have_v not_o afterward_o any_o thing_n derogate_a from_o that_o glory_n although_o those_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v of_o equal_a value_n that_o be_v obtain_v by_o uneqall_a mean_n symmachus_n lib._n x._o epist_n 25._o image_n of_o man_n be_v seldom_o express_v say_v pliny_n 4._o pliny_n lib._n xxxiv_o nat._n hist_o cap._n 4._o but_o of_o such_o only_a as_o for_o some_o noble_a act_n have_v deserve_v perpetuity_n first_o for_o victory_n in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o sacred_a game_n but_o most_o of_o all_o of_o the_o olympian_a game_n where_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o consecrate_v the_o statue_n of_o all_o they_o that_o have_v overcome_v and_o if_o any_o have_v overcome_v thrice_o in_o the_o say_a game_n their_o similitude_n be_v express_v out_o of_o their_o very_a limb_n which_o kind_n of_o statue_n be_v call_v iconicae_fw-la statuae_fw-la this_o custom_n have_v afterward_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o a_o most_o courteous_a ambition_n for_o statue_n have_v now_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o ornament_n of_o the_o market_n place_n in_o all_o municipal_a town_n so_o be_v it_o also_o a_o ordinary_a thing_n to_o prorogate_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o to_o write_v upon_o the_o base_n such_o title_n of_o honour_n that_o all_o age_n may_v read_v they_o there_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v read_v only_o upon_o sepulcher_n private_a house_n likewise_o and_o their_o hall_n afterward_o become_v like_o market_n place_n the_o respect_n client_n bear_v their_o patron_n first_o institute_v to_o worship_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o public_a library_n be_v also_o furnish_v with_o the_o golden_a silver_n and_o brass_n image_n of_o those_o who_o immortal_a soul_n do_v speak_v in_o these_o place_n this_o be_v at_o rome_n the_o invention_n of_o asinius_n pollio_n say_v pliny_n 2._o pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o nat._n hist_o cap._n 2._o who_o when_o he_o do_v dedicate_v a_o library_n make_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o wit_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o easy_a for_o i_o to_o say_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o alexandria_n and_o pergamus_n who_o erect_v library_n for_o strife_n do_v it_o before_o he_o or_o not_o see_v the_o young_a pliny_n lib._n iu._n cap._n 28._o and_o although_o the_o image_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v only_o dedicate_v in_o public_a library_n yet_o have_v the_o veneration_n of_o learning_n prevail_v so_o much_o that_o the_o image_n of_o m._n varro_n alone_o before_o his_o death_n shall_v find_v a_o place_n in_o the_o library_n publish_v by_o asinius_n pollio_n see_v pliny_n lib._n seven_o nat._n hist_o cap._n 30._o as_o for_o private_a library_n martial_a noni_fw-la martial_a in_o ipso_fw-la stat_fw-la initio_fw-la libri_fw-la noni_fw-la teach_v we_o that_o in_o they_o the_o image_n of_o such_o writer_n as_o be_v as_o yet_o survive_v may_v be_v admit_v our_o forefather_n have_v image_n in_o their_o hall_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o say_v pliny_n 2._o pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o nat._n hist_o cap._n 2._o not_o the_o work_n of_o foreign_a artificer_n notable_a for_o the_o brass_n or_o the_o marble_n face_n express_v in_o wax_n be_v orderly_o place_v in_o every_o hollowness_n fit_v for_o such_o use_n that_o there_o may_v not_o want_v image_n to_o accompany_v the_o funeral_n of_o every_o family_n and_o always_o when_o any_o one_o be_v dead_a the_o whole_a people_n of_o that_o family_n as_o many_o as_o ever_o have_v be_v famous_a be_v present_a there_o the_o degree_n also_o of_o kindred_n set_v forth_o in_o garland_n do_v reach_v unto_o the_o paint_a image_n and_o the_o room_n near_o the_o court-yard_n where_o their_o record_n and_o evidence_n be_v keep_v do_v abound_v with_o book_n and_o monument_n of_o noble_a deed_n perform_v when_o they_o be_v in_o authority_n without_o door_n about_o the_o haunse_n or_o frontier_n there_o do_v appear_v other_o image_n of_o great_a spirit_n the_o spoil_n take_v from_o their_o enemy_n be_v fasten_v there_o that_o the_o buyer_n may_v not_o break_v they_o off_o the_o house_n themselves_o do_v triumph_v though_o their_o master_n be_v change_v so_o be_v this_o also_o a_o great_a prick_n of_o their_o mind_n the_o house_n daily_o upbraid_v they_o that_o a_o unwarlike_a master_n do_v step_n into_o another_o man_n triumph_n we_o must_v needs_o bring_v in_o here_o the_o word_n of_o sallustius_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v say_v he_o jugurth_n he_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la jugurth_n that_o q._n maxumus_n p._n scipio_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o our_o city_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o they_o feel_v their_o mind_n mighty_o inflame_v to_o virtue_n when_o they_o do_v but_o look_v upon_o the_o image_n of_o their_o ancestor_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o force_n in_o that_o wax_n and_o figure_n but_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o famous_a act_n do_v kindle_v this_o flame_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o brave_a man_n which_o can_v not_o be_v quench_v until_o by_o a_o virtuous_a course_n they_o have_v attain_v to_o their_o fame_n and_o glory_n see_v also_o valer._n maximus_n lib._n v._o cap._n 8._o exemplo_fw-la 3._o julius_n caesar_n as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o dio_n cassius_n xxxvii_o cassius_n lib._n xxxvii_o see_v a_o statue_n of_o the_o great_a alexander_n in_o hercules_n his_o temple_n at_o gades_n fetch_v many_o a_o deep_a sigh_n pitiful_o bemoan_v his_o own_o condition_n that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o by_o any_o noble_a act_n consecrate_v his_o memory_n unto_o eternity_n as_o they_o have_v now_o the_o image_n of_o their_o noble_a ancestor_n in_o their_o hall_n so_o do_v they_o very_o often_o carry_v they_o about_o in_o their_o ring_n lentulus_n a_o most_o desperate_a companion_n of_o catiline_n have_v his_o grandfather_n image_n engrave_v in_o the_o ring_n he_o do_v wear_v and_o seal_v his_o letter_n with_o it_o i_o have_v show_v the_o letter_n unto_o lentulus_n say_v tully_n catilinam_n tully_n orat._n 3._o in_o l._n catilinam_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o know_v the_o seal_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o he_o it_o be_v true_o say_v i_o a_o seal_n very_o well_o know_v be_v the_o image_n of_o your_o most_o famous_a grandfather_n who_o love_v his_o country_n and_o countryman_n dear_o and_o this_o speechless_a image_n may_v very_o well_o have_v recall_v you_o from_o such_o wicked_a attempt_n lest_o therefore_o any_o such_o reproach_n shall_v light_v upon_o any_o noble_a branch_n of_o a_o ancient_a stock_n all_o such_o as_o be_v ally_v to_o great_a house_n do_v by_o a_o just_a severity_n refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v such_o noble_a monster_n as_o begin_v to_o darken_v the_o brightness_n of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o son_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o whole_a kindred_n when_o shameful_o degenerate_v he_o do_v nothing_o but_o disgrace_v the_o image_n of_o his_o glorious_a father_n and_o famous_a uncle_n his_o kinsfolk_n pull_v the_o ring_n from_o his_o hand_n say_v valerius_n maximus_n 1._o maximus_n lib._n iii._o c._n 5._o exemplo_fw-la 1._o in_o which_o scipio_n africanus_n his_o head_n be_v engrave_v §_o 8._o picture_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v most_o of_o

the_o paint_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o three_o book_n declare_v by_o historical_a observation_n and_o example_n the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o consummation_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a art_n and_o how_o those_o ancient_a artificer_n attain_v to_o their_o still_o so_o much_o admire_v excellency_n write_a first_o in_o latin_a by_o franciscus_n junius_n f._n f._n and_o now_o by_o he_o english_v with_o some_o addition_n and_o alteration_n london_n print_v by_o richard_n hodgkinson_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o daniel_n frere_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bull_n in_o little-britain_n 1638._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o countess_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_z my_o singular_a good_a lady_n and_o mistress_n madam_n as_o the_o sweet_a and_o glorious_a harmony_n of_o your_o heroical_a virtue_n in_o so_o high_a a_o birth_n most_o happy_o conjoin_v and_o match_v with_o the_o most_o illustrious_a lord_n your_o husband_n the_o very_a pattern_n of_o true_a nobility_n enforce_v the_o world_n far_o and_o near_o with_o honour_n and_o admiration_n to_o behold_v and_o renown_v you_o so_o do_v my_o condition_n require_v that_o i_o within_o this_o little_a britain_n world_n in_o which_o we_o live_v shall_v unto_o your_o public_a glory_n add_v my_o particular_a testimony_n of_o your_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n whereby_o i_o be_o engage_v above_o any_o other_o of_o your_o servant_n to_o seek_v any_o mean_n both_o to_o intimate_v my_o humble_a duty_n and_o to_o profess_v my_o thankful_a mind_n to_o your_o noble_a family_n neither_o need_v i_o go_v far_o to_o find_v my_o occasion_n and_o subject_n but_o even_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o which_o in_o your_o service_n and_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o your_o own_o house_n i_o have_v produce_v i_o mean_v my_o observation_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o paint_v in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n for_o see_v your_o ladyship_n upon_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o my_o latin_a copy_n be_v please_v to_o express_v your_o desire_n of_o have_v it_o english_v there_o seem_v a_o way_n to_o be_v open_v unto_o i_o of_o effect_v that_o my_o serviceable_a intent_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o some_o thing_n have_v pass_v therein_o which_o as_o one_o day_n teach_v another_o in_o the_o review_n and_o more_o mature_a cogitation_n i_o wish_v may_v be_v alter_v i_o think_v best_a to_o begin_v that_o correction_n in_o this_o present_a edition_n nor_o do_v i_o so_o much_o over-ween_a but_o that_o i_o see_v and_o confess_v that_o this_o translation_n befit_v rather_o the_o native_a fluency_n of_o one_o inbred_a than_o the_o force_a stile_n of_o a_o foreigner_n and_o therefore_o unto_o severe_a eye_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o unpardonable_a presumption_n to_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o a_o burden_n so_o unfit_a for_o my_o shoulder_n to_o bear_v and_o therewith_o to_o interrupt_v your_o high_a conceit_n yet_o feel_v myself_o inspire_v with_o courage_n by_o the_o signification_n of_o your_o noble_a desire_n which_o wrought_v in_o my_o heart_n what_o a_o absolute_a command_n use_v to_o work_v in_o other_o i_o stout_o fall_v to_o my_o task_n wherein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o if_o your_o honour_n by_o a_o favourable_a construction_n shall_v judge_v i_o not_o altogether_o undutiful_a though_o not_o precise_o officious_a other_o also_o will_v think_v that_o this_o my_o forwardness_n in_o accomplish_v your_o desire_n may_v make_v all_o pardonable_a if_o not_o in_o some_o degree_n acceptable_a howsoever_o these_o rude_a and_o imperfect_a attempt_n of_o your_o dutiful_a servant_n shall_v find_v their_o chief_a protection_n and_o perfection_n in_o wear_v the_o fair_a and_o glorious_a livery_n of_o your_o most_o noble_a and_o worthy_a name_n and_o thus_o humble_o lay_v both_o myself_o and_o my_o endeavour_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o your_o ladyship_n to_o who_o i_o wish_v all_o increase_n of_o honour_n and_o happiness_n i_o ever_o remain_v your_o honour_n humble_o devote_a servant_n franciscus_n junius_n f._n f._n from_o arundell-house_n anno_fw-la 1638._o mart._n 28._o per_fw-la legi_fw-la hunc_fw-la tractatum_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o paint_n of_o the_o ancient_n etc._n etc._n in_o quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la reperio_fw-la quo_fw-la minùs_fw-la cum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publicâ_fw-la imprimatur_fw-la it_o a_o tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la intra_fw-la tres_fw-la menses_fw-la proximè_fw-la sequentes_fw-la typis_fw-la mandetur_fw-la haec_fw-la licentia_fw-la sit_fw-la omninò_fw-la irrita_fw-la r_o mo_z in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la d_o ro_o d._n arch._n cant._n sacellanus_n domesticus_n exit_fw-la aedibus_fw-la lambethanis_n mart._n 28._o 1638._o guilford_n bary_n errata_fw-la page_n 12_o line_n 31._o read_v haft_n p._n 79_o l._n 7._o r._n himerius_n p._n 94_o l._n 25._o r._n checker-worke-like_a p._n 107_o l._n 6._o r._n euphorion_n p._n 107_o l._n 7._o r._n scholiast_n p._n 138._o l._n 1._o r._n oppianus_n p._n 177._o l._n 17._o paroemiographer_n p._n 202_o l._n 12._o r._n agatharchus_n p._n 214_o l._n 17._o r._n expose_v p._n 217_o l._n 19_o r._n city_n p._n 286._o l._n 5._o r._n too_o p._n 286_o l._n 13._o r._n ingenuous_a p._n 287_o l._n 12._o add_v can_v p._n 311_o l._n 8._o r._n account_v p._n 322_o l._n 20._o r._n fair_a p._n 324._o l._n 6._o r._n fit_v p._n 329_o l._n 12._o add_v a_o whereas_o there_o be_v some_o few_o fault_n escape_v in_o the_o marginal_a and_o other_o quotation_n the_o latin_a copy_n may_v give_v direction_n for_o amendment_n of_o the_o same_o the_o first_o book_n the_o argument_n my_o purpose_n be_v by_o god_n assistance_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v as_o in_o old_a time_n it_o have_v begin_v as_o it_o be_v promote_v as_o it_o come_v to_o that_o wonderful_a perfection_n mention_v in_o ancient_a author_n the_o first_o book_n touch_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o picture_n the_o second_o book_n propound_v diverse_a mean_n tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o art_n the_o three_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o art_n the_o which_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o old_a artificer_n make_v they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o height_n of_o perfection_n as_o concern_v the_o first_o book_n after_o a_o general_a observation_n of_o the_o inbred_a delight_n man_n take_v in_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n we_o do_v therein_o urge_v somewhat_o further_o that_o this_o delight_n stir_v up_o by_o our_o imagination_n embolden_v itself_o and_o still_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o undertake_v great_a matter_n shun_v only_o that_o same_o immoderate_a study_n of_o such_o foolish_a and_o giddy-headed_a fancy_n as_o young_a beginner_n often_o be_v carry_v away_o withal_o see_v also_o that_o many_o artificer_n seem_v to_o have_v draw_v that_o same_o love_n of_o new-fangled_a conceit_n from_o poet_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o amiss_o to_o show_v what_o affinity_n there_o be_v between_o poefie_v and_o picture_n add_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n how_o they_o be_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o that_o will_v willing_o attain_v to_o some_o skill_n in_o judge_v the_o work_n of_o excellent_a master_n lib_fw-la i._o chap._n i._n the_o good_a and_o great_a maker_n of_o this_o universe_n create_v the_o world_n after_o so_o glorious_a and_o beautiful_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o greek_n together_o with_o the_o roman_n a_o consent_n also_o of_o the_o nation_n persuade_v they_o thereunto_o 4._o thereunto_o plin._n lib._n ii_o nat_n hist_o ca._n 4._o have_v call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ornament_n moreover_o man_n who_o many_o ancient_a author_n mathes_n author_n manil._n lib._n iu._n astron_n galenus_n lib._n iii_o de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la corporis_fw-la humani_fw-la nemesius_n ca._n i._o de_fw-la naturâ_fw-la hominis_fw-la jul._n firmicus_n in_o praefat_fw-la libri_fw-la tertii_fw-la mathes_n call_v the_o little_a world_n be_v not_o make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n to_o resemble_v the_o wild_a beast_n in_o follow_v of_o their_o lust_n but_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o original_n shall_v lift_v up_o his_o noble_a soul_n to_o the_o love_n of_o a_o virtuous_a desire_n of_o glory_n this_o opinion_n be_v of_o old_a graft_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o good_a man_n neither_o do_v the_o learned_a only_o but_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n also_o esteem_v the_o way_n of_o virtue_n to_o be_v the_o true_a way_n by_o which_o our_o mortal_a and_o transitory_a condition_n attain_v to_o a_o everlasting_a fame_n but_o among_o such_o a_o number_n of_o virtuous_a course_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o get_v a_o great_a and_o durable_a renown_n every_o one_o do_v most_o common_o deliberate_v with_o his_o own_o natural_a inclination_n the_o one_o by_o a_o praiseworthy_a boldness_n undertake_v to_o compass_v with_o his_o understanding_n the_o unmeasurable_a measure_n of_o heaven_n leave_v unto_o the_o follow_a age_n a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o innumerable_a number_n of_o heavenly_a light_n as_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o sure_a inheritance_n say_v

her_o manner_n plin._n xxxv_o 9_o echion_n make_v a_o new_a marry_v and_o notable_o shamefaced_a woman_n plin._n xxxv_o 10._o aristides_n thebanus_n paint_v a_o run_a chariot_n draw_v with_o four_o horse_n he_o make_v also_o a_o suppliant_a in_o a_o manner_n express_v his_o voice_n itself_o plin._n xxxv_o 10._o antiphilus_n be_v commend_v for_o a_o boy_n blow_v the_o fire_n and_o a_o fair_a house_n beginning_n to_o glitter_v but_o especial_o for_o the_o lad_n mouth_n he_o be_v likewise_o commend_v for_o a_o picture_n of_o spindle_n work_n wherein_o the_o thread_n of_o every_o spin_v woman_n seem_v to_o make_v very_o great_a haste_n plin._n xxxv_o 11._o boëthus_n his_o babe_n do_v wonderful_o strangle_v a_o goose_n pliny_n xxxiv_o 8._o philoxenus_n eretrius_fw-la make_v the_o picture_n of_o wantonness_n wherein_o three_o silenuss_n do_v most_o riotous_o banquet_v pliny_n xxxv_o 10._o parrhasius_n make_v two_o very_o famous_a picture_n know_v by_o the_o name_n hoplitides_n picture_n of_o arm_a man_n the_o one_o do_v so_o run_v his_o race_n as_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o sweat_v the_o other_o put_v off_o his_o armour_n may_v be_v perceive_v to_o draw_v his_o breath_n with_o much_o difficulty_n plin._n xxxv_o 10._o praxiteles_n make_v two_o figure_n express_v several_a effect_n the_o one_o represent_v a_o weep_a matron_n the_o other_o resemble_v a_o rejoice_v whore_n it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v phryne_n and_o many_o do_v perceive_v in_o she_o the_o love_n she_o bear_v the_o artificer_n and_o a_o reward_n withal_o in_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o whore_n plin._n xxxiv_o 8._o euphranor_n make_v alexander_n paris_n and_o it_o be_v wonderful_a in_o this_o picture_n that_o paris_n may_v be_v understand_v at_o once_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o the_o goddess_n a_o wooer_n of_o helena_n and_o yet_o a_o killer_n of_o achilles_n plin._n xxxiv_o 8._o §_o 4._o this_o be_v a_o great_a point_n and_o mighty_o study_v of_o the_o ancient_n see_v the_o whole_a labour_n of_o art_n want_v this_o life_n of_o manner_n be_v but_o a_o dry_a barren_a and_o unpleasant_a toil_n without_o either_o soul_n or_o spirit_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v add_v a_o more_o lively_a and_o forcible_a grace_n to_o the_o work_n than_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o outward_a motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o inward_a commotion_n of_o the_o mind_n socrates_n therefore_o do_v urge_v this_o very_a much_o in_o his_o most_o excellent_a discourse_n hold_v with_o parrhasius_n the_o painter_n and_o with_o clito_n the_o statuary_n see_v xenophon_n lib._n iii_o apomnem_fw-la when_o i_o say_v that_o this_o point_n be_v much_o study_v of_o the_o ancient_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o a_o artificer_n shall_v keep_v himself_o too_o busy_a about_o these_o affection_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o heat_n of_o our_o stir_a thought_n say_v quintilian_n 3._o quintilian_n lib._n x_o orat_fw-la instit_fw-la cap._n 3._o do_v most_o common_o do_v more_o in_o these_o thing_n than_o diligence_n and_o whosoever_o presume_v to_o beat_v out_o the_o true_a image_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o affection_n and_o passion_n by_o a_o immoderate_a eagerness_n of_o think_v the_o same_o shall_v questionless_a find_v himself_o deceive_v study_n and_o diligence_n will_v never_o furnish_v we_o with_o such_o image_n as_o must_v ready_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n a_o artificer_n therefore_o who_o desire_v to_o move_v the_o spectator_n with_o his_o work_n after_o it_o be_v finish_v have_v need_n first_o to_o be_v move_v himself_o when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o conceive_v and_o to_o express_v his_o intend_a work_n a_o mind_n right_o affect_v and_o passionate_a be_v the_o only_a fountain_n whereout_o there_o do_v issue_n forth_o such_o violent_a stream_n of_o passion_n that_o the_o spectator_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v carry_v away_o against_o his_o will_n whithersoever_o the_o force_n of_o such_o a_o imperious_a art_n list_v to_o drive_v he_o see_v hor._n in_o art_n poet_z afflict_a folk_n their_o grief_n be_v as_o yet_o fresh_a say_v quintilian_n 2._o quintilian_n li._n vi_fw-la orat_fw-la instit_fw-la ca._n 2._o seem_v to_o cry_v out_o some_o thing_n most_o eloquent_o so_o do_v anger_n sometime_o make_v unlearned_a man_n well_o speak_v and_o that_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o force_n of_o their_o thorough_o stir_a mind_n work_v in_o they_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o passion_n if_o therefore_o we_o do_v desire_v to_o come_v near_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v find_v ourselves_o even_o so_o affect_v as_o they_o be_v who_o suffer_v indeed_o nothing_o can_v be_v inflame_v without_o fire_n nothing_o can_v wet_v we_o without_o moisture_n neither_o be_v there_o aught_o which_o give_v unto_o another_o thing_n the_o colour_n it_o have_v not_o whatsoever_o therefore_o we_o will_v have_v prevail_v with_o other_o must_v first_o prevail_v with_o we_o and_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o move_v other_o unless_o we_o do_v find_v ourselves_o first_o move_v but_o how_o shall_v this_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v move_v see_v these_o commotion_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n phantasie_n do_v so_o represent_v unto_o our_o mind_n the_o image_n of_o thing_n absent_a as_o if_o we_o have_v they_o at_o hand_n and_o see_v they_o before_o our_o eye_n whosoever_o therefore_o conceive_v these_o image_n aright_o propound_v unto_o himself_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n and_o action_n the_o same_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v most_o powerful_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o affection_n see_v his_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v wait_v upon_o by_o a_o virtue_n know_v by_o the_o greek_a name_n energia_fw-la tully_n call_v it_o evidence_n and_o perspicuity_n this_o virtue_n seem_v to_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o it_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o affection_n follow_v we_o with_o such_o a_o lively_a representation_n as_o if_o we_o be_v by_o at_o the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n imagine_v philostratus_n iconum_fw-la lib._n ii_o in_o the_o picture_n of_o ajax_n locrus_n and_o thessalia_n give_v we_o example_n of_o this_o energia_fw-la see_v the_o young_a philostratus_n also_o in_o the_o picture_n of_o pyrrhus_n aristides_n thebanus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o paint_v the_o mind_n express_v all_o the_o affection_n and_o perturbation_n one_o of_o his_o piece_n contain_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o infant_n which_o in_o a_o surprise_a city_n creep_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o his_o mother_n that_o be_v a_o die_a of_o a_o wound_n the_o mother_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v some_o feel_n of_o it_o and_o she_o seem_v to_o fear_v lest_o the_o child_n find_v no_o milk_n shall_v suck_v up_o the_o blood_n plin._n xxxv_o 10._o parrhasius_n paint_v two_o boy_n in_o who_o you_o may_v see_v the_o security_n and_o simplicity_n of_o those_o year_n plin._n xxxv_o 10._o nicearchus_n paint_a hercules_n sad_a for_o shame_n of_o his_o frenzy_n pliny_n xxxv_o 11._o antiphilus_n paint_a hippolytus_n fright_v with_o the_o sea-monster_n pliny_n xxxv_o 10._o ctesilas_n make_v a_o wound_a man_n faint_v so_o that_o one_o may_v understand_v by_o he_o how_o much_o life_n there_o be_v as_o yet_o leave_v in_o he_o pliny_n xxxiv_o 8._o there_o be_v also_o among_o apelles_n his_o work_n diverse_a image_n of_o man_n that_o be_v a_o die_a pliny_n xxxv_o 10._o leocras_n make_v a_o eagle_n which_o feel_v in_o ganymedes_n what_o he_o ravish_v and_o unto_o who_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o withhold_a his_o claw_n so_o careful_o as_o not_o to_o pierce_v his_o garment_n by_o grapple_v pliny_n xxxiv_o 8._o myron_n make_v a_o satyr_n admire_v the_o pipe_n pline_n xxxiv_o 8._o naucerus_n make_v a_o wrestler_n fetch_v of_o his_o wind_n pliny_n xxxiv_o 8._o alcamenes_n his_o vulcan_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v at_o athens_n for_o though_o he_o stand_v still_o and_o be_v apparel_v yet_o do_v there_o gentle_o appear_v in_o he_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o well-favoured_a lameness_n cicero_n lib._n ay_o de_fw-fr nat._n deorum_fw-la see_v likewise_o valer._n maximus_n lib._n viii_o cap._n 11_o ex_fw-la ext_fw-la 3._o ctesilochus_n make_v himself_o know_v by_o a_o wanton_a picture_n have_v paint_v jupiter_n as_o he_o be_v in_o labour_n of_o bacchus_n among_o diverse_a goddess_n that_o play_v the_o midwife_n he_o groan_v most_o pitiful_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o woman_n in_o travel_n and_o his_o head_n be_v wrap_v about_o in_o a_o coif_n use_v by_o sick_a folk_n pliny_n xxxv_o 11._o theodorus_n paint_a leontium_n epicurus_n his_o sweetheart_n meditate_v pliny_n xxxv_o 11._o lysippus_n be_v famous_a for_o a_o drunken_a woman_n play_v upon_o a_o fluit_fw-la pliny_n xxxiv_o 8._o myron_n who_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o work_v in_o brass_n make_v at_o smyrna_n a_o very_a famous_a old_a drunken_a woman_n pliny_n xxxvi_o 5._o the_o