knee_n and_o their_o hand_n before_o their_o face_n not_o look_v uppe_o untyll_o the_o king_n command_v they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v toward_o the_o king_n as_o far_o as_o they_o do_v see_v he_o do_v they_o show_v such_o reverence_n syt_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o face_n cover_v as_o before_o likewise_o when_o they_o depart_v from_o he_o they_o turn_v not_o their_o back_n toward_o he_o but_o go_v creep_a backward_o with_o like_a reverence_n and_o now_o to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o communication_n that_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o hour_n man_n man_n the_o communication_n between_o the_o king_n of_o benin_n and_o owr_a man_n yowe_o shall_v first_o understande_v that_o he_o himself_o can_v speak_v the_o portugal_n tongue_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o a_o child_n therefore_o after_o that_o he_o have_v command_v hour_n man_n to_o stand_v up_o and_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_v into_o that_o country_n they_o answer_v by_o 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to_o the_o merchant_n inform_n they_o of_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o promyse_v they_o if_o god_n will_v lend_v he_o life_n to_o return_v with_o all_o haste_n to_o fetch_v they_o and_o thus_o be_v pinteado_n keep_v a_o bordeshippe_n ageynste_n his_o will_n thrust_v among_o the_o boy_n of_o the_o ship_n not_o use_v like_o a_o man_n nor_o yet_o like_o a_o honest_a boy_n but_o glad_a to_o find_v favour_n at_o the_o coke_n hand_n then_o depart_v they_o leave_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n behind_o they_o which_o they_o sink_v for_o lake_n of_o man_n to_o carry_v she_o after_o this_o within_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n sail_v die_v also_o pinteado_n for_o very_a pensivenesse_n and_o thowght_fw-mi that_o strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n pinteado_n the_o death_n of_o pinteado_n a_o man_n worthy_a to_o serve_v any_o prince_n and_o most_o vile_o use_v and_o of_o seven_o score_n man_n come_v home_o to_o plymmuowth_n scarce_o forty_o and_o of_o they_o many_o die_v and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v suspect_v these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v say_v in_o commendation_n of_o pinteado_n to_o be_v speak_v upon_o favour_n otherwise_o then_o truth_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o infant_n his_o brother_n write_v unto_o he_o to_o reconcyle_v he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o upon_o the_o king_n his_o master_n displeasure_n and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n or_o offence_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n he_o be_v only_o for_o poverty_n inforce_v to_o coomme_v into_o england_n where_o he_o first_o persuade_v hour_v merchant_n to_o attempt_n the_o say_a vyage_n to_o guinea_n but_o as_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o late_o repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v so_o punyssh_v pinteado_n upon_o malicious_a information_n of_o such_o as_o envy_v the_o man_n good_a fortune_n even_o so_o may_v it_o hereby_o appear_v that_o in_o sum_n case_n even_o lion_n themselves_o may_v either_o be_v 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and_o run_v down_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o like_a be_v also_o see_v in_o this_o famous_a town_n of_o valladoleto_n where_o we_o now_o suiorne_v in_o a_o certain_a green_a close_n not_o past_o a_o furlonge_n distant_a from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n by_o conversion_n of_o the_o airy_a dew_n into_o water_n within_o the_o cave_n of_o such_o mountain_n many_o spring_n and_o river_n be_v engender_v but_o i_o suppose_v that_o nature_n be_v not_o sollicitate_a to_o bring_v forth_o such_o great_a flood_n by_o this_o so_o smaule_a industry_n two_o reason_n therefore_o do_v sound_v best_a to_o my_o judgement_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_z often_o faule_fw-mi of_o rain_n time_n the_o often_o fall_v of_o raâ—ne_n and_o continual_a spring_v time_n the_o other_o the_o continual_a autumn_n or_o spring_v time_n which_o be_v in_o those_o region_n be_v so_o never_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a that_o the_o common_a 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the_o owlde_v writer_n have_v not_o other_o region_n also_o the_o like_a as_o we_o read_v of_o tanais_n tanais_n tanais_n ganges_n ganges_n ganges_n and_o danubius_n danubius_n danubius_n which_o be_v say_v so_o to_o overcoome_n the_o sea_n that_o fresh_a water_n may_v be_v draw_v forty_o mile_n within_o the_o fame_n these_o man_n i_o will_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o padus_n in_o italye_n which_o they_o now_o caule_v po_n padus_n padus_n and_o be_v of_o the_o greek_n cawled_a eridanus_n have_v the_o great_a mountain_n cawled_a alps_n dividinge_v france_n alps_n alps_n germany_n and_o pannonie_n from_o italye_n lyinge_v at_o the_o back_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v bulwarge_n agger_fw-la full_a of_o moisture_n and_o with_o a_o long_a tract_n receavinge_v ticinum_n with_o innumerable_a other_o great_a river_n ticinum_n ticinum_n faul_v into_o the_o sea_n adriatic_a uenes_fw-la the_o sea_n adriatic_a sum_n caule_v the_o gowlfe_n of_o uenes_fw-la the_o like_a be_v also_o to_o be_v understode_v of_o the_o other_o but_o these_o river_n as_o hour_n man_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o king_n fault_n into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n with_o large_a and_o full_a channel_n near_o hand_n and_o sum_n there_o be_v which_o affirm_v this_o land_n to_o be_v very_o large_a in_o other_o place_n althowgh_a it_o be_v but_o narowe_n here_o there_o come_v also_o to_o my_o remembrance_n a_o other_o cause_n the_o which_o althowgh_n it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a force_n reason_n an_o other_o reason_n yet_o do_v i_o intend_v to_o write_v it_o perhaps_o therefore_o the_o length_n of_o the_o land_n reach_v far_o from_o the_o easte_n to_o the_o west_n if_o it_o be_v narowe_n may_v be_v a_o help_n hereunto_o for_o as_o we_o read_v that_o the_o ryver_n alpheus_n passethe_v through_o the_o holowe_v place_n under_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o city_n of_o elis_n in_o peloponoso_n alpheus_n the_o ryver_n alpheus_n and_o break_v forth_o at_o the_o fountain_n or_o spring_v arethusa_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicilia_n arethusa_n arethusa_n so_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o these_o mountain_n may_v have_v such_o long_a cave_n perteyn_v unto_o they_o mountain_n long_o cave_n in_o the_o mountain_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o water_n pass_v through_o the_o land_n be_v far_a distante_n and_o that_o the_o same_o water_n come_v by_o so_o long_o a_o tract_n may_v in_o the_o way_n be_v great_o increase_v by_o the_o conversion_n of_o air_n into_o water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o have_v i_o speak_v free_o permittinge_n both_o to_o they_o which_o do_v friendly_a interpret_v other_o man_n do_n and_o also_o to_o the_o malicious_a scorner_n to_o take_v the_o thing_n even_o as_o they_o ly_v for_o hitherto_o i_o can_v make_v no_o further_o declaration_n hereof_o but_o when_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v better_a know_v i_o will_v do_v my_o diligence_n to_o commit_v the_o same_o to_o write_v now_o therefore_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v speak_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o this_o land_n we_o intend_v to_o describe_v the_o length_n &_o form_n of_o the_o same_o ¶_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o second_o decade_n of_o the_o suppose_a continent_n that_o land_n reach_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n even_o as_o do_v italy_n althowgh_n not_o like_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o man_n as_o it_o do_v augusti_fw-la the_o length_n and_o form_n of_o the_o island_n cap._n s._n augusti_fw-la but_o i_o now_o compare_v a_o pigmean_n or_o a_o dwarf_n to_o a_o giant_n for_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v over_o run_v from_o the_o say_a easte_n point_n which_o reach_v toward_o the_o sea_n atlantike_a the_o end_n not_o be_v yet_o find_v toward_o the_o west_n be_v more_o than_o eight_o time_n long_o than_o italye_n ten_o eight_o time_n big_a tâ—en_v italy_n beside_o that_o part_n which_o the_o portugal_n possess_v italy_n be_v in_o length_n a_o thouâ—and_o and_o two_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o and_o by_o what_o reason_n i_o be_o move_v to_o say_v eight_o time_n yowre_a holiness_n shall_v understande_v from_o the_o time_n therefore_o that_o i_o first_o determine_v to_o obey_v their_o request_n who_o will_v i_o first_o in_o yowre_a name_n to_o write_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n i_o do_v my_o endevoure_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v come_v forth_o with_o dew_n trial_n and_o experience_n whereupon_o i_o repair_v to_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o burges_n be_v the_o chief_a refuge_n of_o this_o navigation_n as_o we_o be_v therefore_o secret_o together_o in_o one_o chamber_n we_o have_v many_o instrument_n perteyn_v to_o these_o affair_n as_o globe_n and_o many_o of_o those_o map_n which_o be_v common_o cawled_a the_o shipman_n card_n or_o card_n of_o the_o sea_n sea_n card_n
island_n of_o molucca_n for_o albeit_o the_o portugal_n bring_v we_o great_a quantity_n of_o spyce_n from_o that_o part_n of_o easte_n india_n which_o in_o owlde_v time_n be_v cawled_a aurea_n chersonesus_n where_o be_v now_o think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o malaccha_n yet_o in_o easte_n india_n grow_v none_o of_o those_o spice_n except_o pepper_v chersonesus_n aurea_fw-la chersonesus_n malaccha_fw-la malaccha_fw-la spyce_n spyce_n for_o other_o spice_n as_o cinnamon_n clove_n nutmeg_n and_o maze_n which_o be_v the_o husk_n that_o cover_v the_o shell_n of_o the_o nut_n be_v bring_v from_o other_o far_a country_n &_o from_o island_n scarce_o know_v by_o their_o name_n from_o the_o which_o island_n they_o be_v bring_v in_o ship_n or_o bark_n make_v withowt_n any_o iren_n tool_n and_o tie_v together_o with_o cord_n of_o date_n tree_n with_o round_o sail_n likewise_o make_v of_o the_o smaule_a twig_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o date_n tree_n weave_v together_o these_o bark_n they_o caule_v giunâ—he_n with_o the_o which_o bark_n and_o sail_n they_o make_v their_o vyage_n with_o only_a one_o wound_n in_o the_o stern_a or_o contrarywyse_o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v marueyl_v at_o that_o these_o island_n where_o the_o spyce_n grow_v have_v be_v unknowen_a so_o many_o world_n be_v pass_v unto_o hour_n time_n tyme._n the_o island_n of_o spyce_n unknowen_a in_o owlde_v tyme._n forasmuch_o as_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o unto_o this_o day_n have_v be_v write_v of_o owld_a autour_n of_o the_o place_n where_o spice_n grow_v be_v all_o fabulous_a and_o false_a in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o country_n where_o they_o affirm_v theym_a to_o grow_v be_v now_o certeyne_o find_v to_o be_v further_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v in_o deed_n than_o we_o be_v from_o they_o for_o letting_a pass_v many_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v i_o will_v speak_v only_o of_o this_o which_o herodotus_n otherwise_o a_o famous_a author_n affirm_v that_o cinnamon_n herodutus_n herodutus_n cinnamon_n cinnamon_n be_v find_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nest_n of_o certain_a bird_n and_o fowl_n that_o bring_v it_o from_o far_a country_n &_o especial_o the_o phenyx_n phenyx_n the_o phenyx_n the_o which_o i_o know_v no_o man_n that_o ever_o have_v see_v but_o pliny_n who_o may_v more_o certeyne_o affirm_v thing_n by_o reason_n that_o before_o his_o time_n many_o thing_n be_v know_v and_o discover_v by_o the_o navigation_n of_o great_a alexander_n and_o other_o pliny_n pliny_n alexander_n the_o navigation_n of_o great_a alexander_n say_v that_o cinnamon_n grow_v in_o that_o part_n of_o ethiope_n which_o the_o people_n inhabit_v cawled_a trogloditi_n ethiope_n ethiope_n trogloditi_fw-la trogloditi_fw-la nevertheless_o it_o be_v now_o find_v that_o cinnamon_n grow_v very_o far_o from_o all_o ethiope_n and_o much_o further_a from_o the_o trogloditi_n which_o dwell_v in_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n but_o to_o hour_n man_n which_o be_v now_o return_v from_o those_o part_n and_o the_o island_n of_o spice_n have_v also_o good_a knowledge_n of_o ethiope_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v far_o beyond_o ethiope_n before_o they_o come_v to_o these_o island_n world_n the_o navigation_n abowte_n the_o world_n and_o to_o coompasse_v abowte_fw-mi the_o whole_a world_n and_o many_o time_n under_o the_o great_a circumference_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o navigation_n make_v by_o thâ—m_n be_v the_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o man_n upon_o the_o earth_n sense_n the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o never_o find_v before_o or_o know_v or_o attempt_v by_o any_o other_o i_o have_v deliberate_v faithful_o to_o write_v to_o yowre_v honourable_a lordship_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o hole_n success_n thereof_o as_o touching_n which_o matter_n i_o have_v with_o all_o diligence_n make_v inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n aswell_o by_o relation_n of_o the_o capitayne_n of_o that_o ship_n as_o also_o by_o conference_n with_o every_o of_o the_o mariner_n that_o return_v with_o he_o all_o which_o give_v the_o self_n same_o information_n both_o to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o dyvers_a other_o and_o this_o with_o such_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v judge_v of_o all_o man_n to_o have_v declare_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o have_v thereby_o also_o give_v we_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v or_o write_v of_o owlde_v autour_n as_o touching_n these_o thing_n reprove_v the_o owldâ—_n autour_n reprove_v be_v false_a and_o fabulous_a for_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o man_n be_v find_v with_o only_o one_o leg_n or_o with_o such_o fiete_n who_o shadow_n cover_v their_o body_n or_o man_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la height_n and_o other_o such_o like_a be_v rather_o monster_n than_o man_n monster_n monster_n of_o the_o which_o neither_o the_o spanyarde_n who_o in_o hour_n time_n sail_a by_o the_o ocean_n sea_n portugale_n the_o vyage_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugale_n have_v discover_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o west_n both_o under_o and_o above_o the_o equinoctial_a nor_o the_o portugal_n who_o compass_v abowt_n all_o affryke_n have_v pass_v by_o all_o the_o easte_n and_o likewise_o discover_v all_o those_o coast_n unto_o the_o great_a gulf_n cawled_a sinus_n magnus_n magnus_n sinus_n magnus_n nor_o yet_o the_o spanyarde_n in_o this_o their_o last_o navigation_n in_o the_o which_o they_o compase_v abowt_v the_o hole_n earth_n do_v never_o in_o any_o of_o their_o vyage_n write_v of_o such_o monster_n which_o doubtelesse_a they_o will_v not_o have_v omyt_v if_o they_o may_v have_v have_v certain_a knowelege_v thereof_o but_o now_o intend_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o will_v not_o be_v long_o in_o my_o preface_n but_o begin_v my_o narration_n as_o follow_v â§_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n make_v abowte_n the_o world_n gather_v out_o of_o a_o large_a book_n write_v hereof_o by_o master_n antony_n pygafetta_n uincentine_n knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coompâ—nye_n of_o that_o voyage_n in_o the_o which_o ferdinando_n magalianes_n a_o portugal_n who_o sum_v caule_v magellanus_fw-la be_v general_a capitayne_n of_o the_o navy_n althowgh_a sebastian_n munster_n in_o his_o universal_a cosmographie_n in_o the_o fyfthe_a book_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o great_a asia_n which_o i_o translate_v into_o englyshe_a abowte_n two_o year_n senâ—e_v have_v write_v of_o the_o voyage_n of_o magellanus_fw-la munster_n sebastian_z munster_n declare_v therein_o how_o the_o spanyarde_n by_o the_o west_n and_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o easte_n sail_a to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n molucca_n the_o island_n of_o molucca_n compase_v the_o hole_n globe_n of_o the_o world_n between_o they_o yet_o have_v i_o here_o think_v it_o good_a to_o make_v a_o brief_a repetition_n of_o this_o voyage_n add_v hereunto_o dyvers_a notable_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v of_o munster_n as_o i_o have_v gather_v they_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o antony_n pigafetta_n and_o transiluanus_n write_v of_o the_o same_o voyage_n for_o albeit_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n compase_v the_o hole_n circumference_n of_o the_o world_n between_o they_o yet_o be_v it_o more_o marvellous_a that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v with_o one_o ship_n and_o one_o coompanie_n of_o man_n as_o do_v the_o spanyarde_n in_o this_o voyage_n who_o keep_a their_n continual_a coarse_n by_o the_o west_n return_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o easte_n a_o thing_n doubtless_o so_o much_o more_o wonder_a and_o strange_a then_o if_o they_o have_v return_v from_o the_o half_a circumference_n by_o the_o same_o way_n they_o go_v in_o how_o much_o they_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o voyage_n never_o attempt_v before_o beside_o the_o thousand_o daungiour_n and_o peril_n which_o they_o be_v daily_o like_a to_o fall_n into_o aswell_o by_o wander_v in_o unknowen_a coast_n as_o also_o by_o faul_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n by_o who_o dominion_n in_o the_o easte_n portugal_n controversy_n betwine_v the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n they_o shall_v needs_o pass_v of_o necessity_n not_o tru_a to_o their_o gentelnesse_n for_o the_o controversy_n which_o have_v be_v long_o between_o they_o for_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n i_o will_v therefore_o as_o i_o have_v say_v make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o this_o voyage_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n omytting_a nevertheless_o many_o notable_a thing_n which_o be_v more_o large_o describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o maximilianus_n transiluanus_n and_o antonius_n pigafetta_n the_o tenthe_n day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o hour_n lord_n m._n d._n nineteeen_o ferdinando_n magalianes_n depart_v from_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_a in_o spain_n
receive_v as_o the_o best_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o ptolemy_n divide_v all_o the_o hole_n body_n and_o face_n of_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n into_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o degree_n of_o length_n oâ—_n longitude_n and_o other_o as_o many_o degree_n of_o breadth_n or_o latitude_n so_o that_o the_o hole_n globe_n of_o the_o bawl_v be_v round_o contain_v as_o much_o â—n_a latitude_n as_o longitude_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o he_o assign_v likewise_o to_o every_o degree_n three_o score_n mile_n which_o make_v xvii_o spanyâ—she_a league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o globe_n or_o bawl_v of_o the_o earth_n measure_v direct_o by_o any_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o same_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o contâ—yneâ—h_v â—n_v circuit_n syâ—e_v thouâ—and_o and_o two_o hundred_o leaque_n this_o computation_n and_o measure_a be_v so_o certain_a thâ—t_a as_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o all_o man_n and_o find_v â—rewe_v by_o experience_n so_o much_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v it_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o have_v in_o admiration_n for_o 〈…〉_o â—ereof_o be_v judge_v so_o dyfficult_a by_o job_n and_o 〈…〉_o that_o no_o â—â—an_z have_v find_v the_o measure_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o â—ame_n they_o name_v those_o degree_n of_o longitude_n longitude_n degree_n of_o longitude_n that_o they_o account_n from_o son_n to_o son_n by_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n by_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o globe_n or_o bawl_v of_o the_o earth_n these_o can_v not_o well_o be_v obseruâ—d_v forasmuch_o as_o in_o this_o â—ract_n of_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o fyxe_n or_o permanent_a sign_n whereunto_o the_o pilot_n may_v directe_v their_o eye_n or_o instrument_n for_o the_o son_n althowghe_o iâ—_n be_v a_o most_o clear_a sign_n yet_o doothe_v it_o daye_o change_v the_o place_n of_o rise_v and_o faul_v kâ—owâ—n_n the_o deâ—rees_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d kâ—owâ—n_n and_o keepethe_v not_o the_o same_o course_n the_o day_n follow_v as_o the_o astronomer_n affirm_v and_o althowgh_n there_o be_v no_o number_n of_o they_o that_o in_o travayl_a strange_a land_n and_o sea_n have_v spend_v their_o god_n and_o almost_o their_o wytte_n to_o find_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n withowt_n error_n as_o be_v find_v the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n &_o height_n latitude_n the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n yet_o be_v there_o none_o that_o hitherto_o have_v any_o true_a knowleage_n thereof_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n or_o altitude_n be_v they_o that_o be_v account_v from_o the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o soutâ—_n the_o commensuration_n or_o measure_v whenby_o be_v most_o certain_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o north_n star_n be_v permane_fw-la stâ—â—â—e_n the_o norâ—h_a stâ—â—â—e_n and_o remain_v still_o in_o one_o place_n or_o at_o the_o least_o move_v abowt_v the_o pole_n which_o be_v their_o firm_a and_o steadfast_a sign_n whereby_o they_o account_v their_o degree_n and_o directe_v their_o vyage_n by_o the_o degree_n therefore_o account_v by_o these_o most_o certain_a sign_n be_v unfaylable_o measure_v the_o hole_n circumference_n of_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n earth_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o earth_n divyde_v the_o same_o into_o four_o equal_a part_n in_o this_o manner_n from_o the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v lxxxx_fw-la degree_n and_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o the_o south_n point_n other_o lxxxx_n ageyne_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n from_o the_o south_n point_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v other_o lxxxx_fw-la degree_n and_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a ageyne_n to_o the_o north_n point_n be_v as_o many_o this_o may_v we_o conjecture_v by_o good_a reason_n aswell_o of_o thinferioure_fw-fr hemisphery_a whereof_o a_o great_a part_n be_v know_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o navigation_n of_o such_o as_o have_v pass_v the_o streyghet_n of_o magellanus_fw-la and_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n hemiâ—pherie_n the_o inferior_a hemiâ—pherie_n althowgh_n we_o have_v no_o such_o clear_a and_o manifest_a relation_n as_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o land_n under_o the_o southe_n pole_n be_v the_o other_o exelâ—ree_n of_o the_o world_n who_o sight_n we_o lack_v for_o as_o herodotus_n say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o land_n of_o the_o hyperborcans_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o north_n there_o be_v also_o of_o the_o hypernorios_fw-la hypâ—rboreâ—_n hypâ—rboreâ—_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o south_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o perhaps_o be_v they_o that_o live_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o streyghâ—es_n of_o magellanus_fw-la as_o never_o unto_o the_o other_o pole_n but_o what_o these_o lâ—ndes_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o what_o 〈◊〉_d we_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a knowleage_n untyl_o some_o man_n shall_v hâ—ue_v compass_v abowt_n the_o land_n under_o the_o south_n pole_n as_o do_v john_n sebastian_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n these_o last_o annotation_n of_o the_o indies_n haâ—e_v i_o tranâ—â—â—ted_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o franciscus_n lopes_n write_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o partly_o also_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o card_n maâ—se_n by_o sebastian_n cabot_n ¶_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o roundenesse_n of_o the_o earth_n many_o ignorant_a man_n think_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o round_o only_a by_o judgement_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n not_o only_o of_o the_o work_v of_o nature_n deâ—eaâ—ed_v tâ—â—_n eye_n be_v deâ—eaâ—ed_v but_o also_o of_o â—athe_n as_o be_v doonne_v bâ—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o art_n of_o man_n for_o they_o say_v how_o can_v it_o be_v round_o forasmuch_o as_o thowgh_a a_o man_n travail_n never_o so_o far_o either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n he_o seem_v ever_o to_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o right_a line_n with_o out_o any_o such_o circuit_n or_o compass_v ascend_n or_o descend_n as_o perteyn_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o round_a form_n the_o which_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v gross_a and_o simple_a procead_v of_o the_o narownesse_n of_o the_o understanding_n of_o such_o as_o can_v not_o conceive_v the_o large_a circumference_n of_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n even_o so_o may_v it_o be_v answer_v with_o this_o simple_a demonstration_n in_o a_o ring_a that_o serve_v for_o the_o fynger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n circle_n a_o ring_a a_o circle_n the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o inch_n or_o little_a more_o be_v half_a a_o circle_n but_o in_o a_o ring_a or_o circle_v of_o big_a circumference_n as_o in_o the_o hoop_n of_o a_o tub_n half_o a_o inch_n appear_v in_o manner_n a_o right_a line_n althowghe_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o deed_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o part_n of_o a_o circle_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o right_a line_n neither_o any_o part_n of_o a_o line_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o circle_n sith_o the_o part_n must_v needs_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o hole_n consy_a of_o such_o uniform_a part_n as_o be_v in_o mathematical_n but_o not_o to_o wander_v to_o far_o in_o these_o subtylty_n the_o great_a that_o you_o can_v imagen_fw-mi the_o circle_n to_o be_v so_o shall_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o seem_v a_o right_a line_n or_o plain_a form_n as_o for_o exemple_n imagine_v a_o circle_n who_o diameter_n that_o be_v measure_n from_o side_n to_o side_n consy_v of_o a_o mile_n in_o this_o circle_n a_o pole_n length_n or_o more_o may_v seem_v a_o right_a line_n as_o yowe_o may_v otherwise_o multiply_v of_o the_o like_a infinite_o whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o large_a circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n well_o considere_v a_o much_o great_a part_n of_o the_o circle_n thereof_o then_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n conceave_v may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o right_a line_n and_o he_o contynual_o to_o walk_v upon_o a_o plain_a form_n forasmuch_o as_o every_o part_n of_o a_o circle_n be_v like_a unto_o other_o as_o i_o have_v say_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o a_o simple_a and_o brief_a demonstration_n and_o induction_n for_o such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o seek_v forth_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o ¶_o what_o credit_n owght_fw-mi to_o be_v give_v to_o writer_n as_o touching_n the_o work_v of_o nature_n the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n diodorus_n siculus_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la write_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o any_o man_n for_o the_o marvellous_a strangeness_n and_o novelty_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v describe_v in_o hour_n book_n will_v not_o perhaps_o gyve_v credyt_n to_o hour_n history_n let_v he_o with_o right_a judgement_n consider_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o air_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o the_o troglodyte_n compare_v to_o we_o region_n the_o diversity_n of_o air_n in_o dyvers_a region_n and_o he_o shall_v the_o easely_o perceive_v the_o work_v of_o nature_n and_o approve_v hour_n wrytynge_n for_o hour_n air_n dyffer_v so_o much_o from_o they_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a if_o experience_n be_v not_o more_o certain_a than_o