rest_n you_o may_v guess_v by_o the_o small_a palm_n this_o be_v the_o orthography_n both_o within_o and_o without_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o ichnographie_n afore_o set_v down_o whereby_o you_o may_v conceive_v the_o great_a mass_n &_o weight_n which_o shall_v have_n stand_v upon_o the_o four_o archee_n which_o weight_n may_v give_v any_o wise_a workman_n matter_n to_o consider_v that_o it_o have_v bane_n futer_n to_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o not_o in_o the_o air_n upon_o such_o a_o height_n and_o therefore_o i_o counsel_v all_o workman_n rather_o to_o be_v doubtful_a they_o too_o rash_a for_o if_o he_o be_v doubtful_a he_o will_v make_v his_o work_n sure_a and_o not_o despise_v another_o man_n counsel_n which_o do_v he_o shall_v seldom_o fail_v but_o if_o he_o be_v rash_a and_o stout_a he_o will_v not_o take_v any_o other_o mous_a advice_n but_o will_v trust_v only_o to_o his_o own_o invention_n whereby_o oftentimes_o his_o work_n do_v he_o more_o shame_n than_o honesty_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o stoutness_n proocéede_v from_o presumption_n and_o presumption_n from_o small_a understanding_n and_o i_o say_v that_o doubtfulness_n or_o bashfulness_n be_v a_o virtue_n make_v a_o man_n to_o think_v have_fw-mi know_v little_a although_o his_o understanding_n be_v great_a the_o measute_n of_o this_o work_n be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a small_a palm_n this_o ground_n set_v under_o this_o be_v also_o a_o invention_n of_o bramant_n think_v it_o be_v never_o make_v which_o agree_v with_o the_o old_a work_n that_o part_n which_o be_v mark_v with_o b._n be_v s._n peter_n church_n in_o montorio_n without_o rome_n and_o that_o part_v mark_v with_o a._n be_v a_o old_a cloister_n but_o that_o part_n in_o the_o nuddle_n bramant_n ordain_v thereby_o to_o help_v himself_o with_o the_o old_a work_n the_o place_n mark_v c._n signify_v a_o gallery_n with_o four_o chapel_n in_o the_o corner_n the_o place_n b._n stand_v under_o the_o air_n the_o part_n mark_v e._n be_v a_o little_a temple_n which_o the_o say_a bramant_n make_v the_o measure_n whereof_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o much_o great_a form_n in_o the_o leaf_n ensue_v i_o have_v say_v nothing_o touch_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o i_o have_v set_v this_o here_o only_o forth_o invention_n in_o the_o last_o side_n i_o promise_v to_o show_v bramant_n temple_n in_o great_a form_n which_o be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o be_v only_o make_v a_o remembrance_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o apostle_n for_o it_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v crucify_v in_o that_o place_n the_o say_a temple_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o old_a roman_a scote_n which_o foot_n be_v sixtéene_v shugar_n and_o every_o finger_n be_v four_o minute_n whereof_o also_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o measure_n by_o the_o roman_a palm_n augment_v the_o say_a â—oure_n finger_n the_o diameter_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v of_o slay_v and_o twenty_o foot_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o minute_n the_o wideness_n oâ—_n the_o walk_n round_o about_o the_o temple_n be_v seven_o foot_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o column_n be_v one_o foot_n and_o 25_o minute_n the_o wideness_n of_o the_o door_n be_v three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o quadrant_n with_o the_o roundel_n within_o which_o go_v round_o about_o the_o temple_n show_v the_o laturary_n of_o the_o temple_n above_o the_o column_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v five_o foot_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o other_o measure_v you_o may_v conceive_v by_o the_o first_o the_o helfe_z of_o the_o roman_a foot_n this_o be_v the_o say_a temple_n stand_v up_o which_o show_v the_o one_o half_a without_o and_o the_o other_o half_o within_o and_o be_v make_v altogether_o after_o the_o dorica_n as_o you_o see_v by_o the_o figure_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o particular_a measure_n for_o by_o the_o ground_n you_o may_v conceive_v this_o which_o stood_n upright_o for_o that_o this_o though_o it_o be_v small_a be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o measure_n thereof_o and_o from_o the_o great_a reouced_a into_o the_o small_a now_o i_o have_v show_v the_o outside_n of_o s._n peter_n temple_n in_o this_o i_o will_v show_v the_o innermost_a part_n which_o be_v make_v with_o such_o proportion_n that_o the_o workman_n by_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o ground_n may_v find_v all_o the_o measure_n and_o although_o that_o this_o temple_n show_v too_o high_a for_o the_o breadth_n for_o that_o it_o be_v think_v and_o show_v to_o be_v as_o high_a as_o it_o be_v broad_a notwithstanding_o by_o the_o openness_n of_o the_o window_n and_o the_o nichen_n or_o chapel_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o height_n thereof_o be_v not_o amiss_o and_o especial_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o double_a cornice_n which_o go_v round_o about_o and_o cover_n much_o of_o the_o height_n together_o with_o the_o projecture_n the_o temple_n show_v much_o more_o as_o it_o be_v the_o half_a of_o the_o roman_a foot_n wherewith_o this_o foresay_a temple_n be_v measure_v this_o building_n be_v which_o will_v rome_n at_o s._n sebastian_n and_o be_v all_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n especial_o the_o walk_v about_o but_o the_o building_n in_o the_o middle_n because_o it_o be_v very_o sure_a work_n be_v yet_o whole_a and_o be_v make_v of_o brick_n you_o see_v no_o ornament_n in_o it_o at_o all_o &_o it_o be_v dark_a because_o it_o have_v no_o light_n but_o at_o the_o door_n and_o above_o the_o four_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o wall_n some_o small_a window_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o work_n be_v measure_v with_o the_o old_a romish_a palm_n and_o the_o length_n with_o the_o bredth_n be_v measure_v with_o coode_n and_o every_o rood_n be_v ten_o palm_n first_o the_o walk_n or_o gallery_n mark_v a._n be_v 49._o rood_n and_n 3._o palm_n the_o other_o two_o long_o be_v 56._o rood_n and_n 3._o palm_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o walk_n be_v 32._o palm_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o corner_n pillar_n with_o all_o their_o member_n be_v 12._o palm_n by_o the_o which_o measure_v you_o may_v conceive_v the_o rest_n touch_v the_o building_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o place_n b._n be_v uncover_v and_o be_v in_o length_n 7._o rood_n and_n 6._o palm_n the_o breadth_n be_v 3._o rood_n and_n 4._o palm_n the_o part_n mark_v c._n be_v cover_v and_o contain_v 4._o rood_n in_a four_o square_n the_o four_o pilaster_n be_v ten_o palm_n thick_a the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n round_o about_o the_o round_a building_n be_v 24._o palm_n the_o place_n mark_v e._n be_v roost_n and_o that_o part_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v a_o mass_n which_o bear_v the_o roof_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o open_n and_o this_o mass_n be_v beautify_v with_o many_o hollow_a seat_n in_o it_o which_o stand_v right_a and_o accompany_v those_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o wall_n touch_v the_o height_n because_o of_o the_o brokennesse_n i_o measure_v it_o not_o and_o especial_o because_o there_o be_v no_o beautifulness_n of_o building_n this_o theatre_n augustus_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o marcellus_n his_o nephew_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v marcellus_n theatre_n it_o stand_v within_o rome_n you_o may_v at_o this_o day_n see_v part_n of_o it_o stand_v upright_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o gallery_n without_o it_o be_v only_o of_o two_o rule_n that_o be_v dorica_n and_o jonica_n a_o work_n in_o truth_n that_o be_v much_o commend_v although_o the_o doricall_a column_n have_v no_o base_n nor_o any_o cinete_n or_o projecture_n under_o they_o but_o stand_v plain_o without_o any_o thing_n under_o upon_o the_o slat_n ground_n of_o the_o gallery_n touch_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o theatre_n man_n can_v not_o well_o conceive_v it_o but_o not_o long_o since_o the_o great_a patrician_n of_o rome_n go_v to_o make_v a_o house_n the_o situation_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o part_n of_o the_o theatre_n this_o house_n be_v make_v by_o one_o balthasar_z of_o sienna_n a_o excellent_a workman_n and_o as_o he_o cause_v the_o foundation_n to_o be_v dig_v there_o be_v find_v many_o relic_n of_o diverse_a cornice_n of_o this_o theatre_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o theatre_n be_v discover_v whereby_o balthasar_n concert_v the_o whole_a form_n thereof_o and_o measure_v it_o with_o great_a circumspection_n place_v it_o in_o the_o form_n follow_v myself_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o rome_n see_v many_o of_o the_o cornice_n and_o find_v friendship_n to_o measure_v they_o and_o in_o truth_n there_o i_o find_v as_o excellent_a form_n as_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o any_o old_a ruin_n and_o most_o in_o the_o capital_n of_o dorica_n and_o also_o in_o the_o impost_n of_o the_o arch_n which_o i_o think_v agree_v well_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o vitrwius_fw-la likewise_o the_o frieze_n trigliphen_n and_o
learn_v how_o to_o make_v it_o before_o you_o make_v the_o solid_a body_n thereof_o as_o this_o figure_n show_v which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v before_o show_v both_o form_n and_o measure_n but_o all_o the_o line_n which_o can_v outward_o be_v see_v be_v hide_v and_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o a_o open_a body_n and_o a_o solid_a as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o model_n of_o a_o man_n body_n that_o be_v nothing_o but_o bone_n without_o flesh_n and_o skin_n and_o a_o line_n body_n of_o a_o man_n cover_v over_o with_o flesh_n although_o it_o be_v hide_v under_o it_o and_o as_o those_o painter_n be_v much_o perfect_a that_o have_v see_v and_o perfect_o behold_v right_a anatomy_n than_o other_o that_o only_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o outward_a bare_a show_n of_o the_o superficies_n so_o it_o be_v with_o perspective_n work_v for_o they_o that_o well_o understand_v and_o perfect_o bear_v in_o mind_n the_o hide_a line_n they_o shall_v better_o understand_v the_o at_o to_o than_o other_o that_o content_n themselves_o only_o with_o that_o show_v of_o outward_a superficies_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v sufficient_o experiment_v practise_v and_o bear_v in_o his_o mind_n these_o inward_a hide_a line_n then_o help_v himself_n with_o the_o principal_a he_o may_v makâ—_n many_o perfect_a thing_n without_o use_v all_o this_o labour_n for_o these_o three_o figure_n follow_v every_o one_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o fouresquare_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v teach_v before_n and_o they_o go_v all_o three_o to_o eve_o horizon_n or_o paint_v as_o they_o shall_v do_v or_o as_o need_n require_v by_o the_o which_o figure_v any_o man_n may_v help_v himself_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v further_o declare_v and_o he_o that_o be_v perfect_a in_o these_o may_v make_v all_o kind_n of_o round_a form_n and_o without_o know_v of_o these_o he_o can_v do_v little_a in_o round_a forâ—â—es_n for_o out_o of_o these_o figure_n you_o may_v draw_v a_o round_o solude_v or_o piramidall_a building_n with_o pillar_n or_o without_o pillar_n and_o also_o a_o round_a wind_a pair_n of_o stair_n for_o this_o figure_n will_v show_v you_o how_o to_o make_v the_o stair_n round_o with_o other_o thing_n more_o and_o yet_o not_o without_o your_o own_o industry_n for_o the_o thing_n that_o by_o these_o may_v be_v make_v be_v wonderful_a and_o infinite_a so_o that_o you_o wear_v not_o weary_a and_o spare_v no_o pain_n till_o you_o be_v perfect_a in_o they_o because_o that_o the_o bow_v or_o arch_n of_o gate_n and_o other_o thing_n will_v seem_v hard_a unto_o you_o as_o i_o will_v hereafter_o show_v you_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o take_v their_o beginning_n altogether_o from_o these_o but_o if_o any_o man_n that_o desire_v to_o learn_v this_o art_n will_v at_o the_o first_o understand_v these_o figure_n as_o some_o blunt_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v it_o i_o believe_v certain_o he_o will_v be_v put_v to_o a_o non_fw-la plus_fw-la and_o deceive_v himself_o but_o if_o by_o learn_v all_o the_o former_a thing_n he_o proceed_v unto_o these_o as_o well_o in_o geometry_n as_o in_o perspective_n arte_fw-la then_o i_o say_v he_o be_v of_o a_o very_a gross_a understanding_n if_o he_o can_v understand_v or_o conceive_v these_o figure_n or_o the_o figure_n that_o hereafter_o follow_v these_o three_o figure_n to_o speak_v truth_n be_v but_o superficies_n nevertheless_o if_o you_o draw_v perpendicular_a line_n from_o all_o the_o termination_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o than_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o through_o cut_v or_o open_a body_n and_o the_o innermost_a line_n cover_v than_o they_o will_v be_v a_o massy_a body_n and_o wonder_v not_o gentle_a reader_n nor_o let_v it_o be_v strange_a unto_o you_o though_o i_o do_v sometime_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o some_o thing_n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v not_o only_o learn_v by_o many_o word_n and_o great_a pain_n but_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v show_v unto_o some_o man_n playnety_n by_o draw_v they_o before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o conceive_v they_o the_o most_o pair_v of_o great_a river_n or_o water-falles_a that_o fall_v down_o from_o high_a hill_n or_o mountain_n by_o mean_n of_o tempest_n with_o great_a force_n and_o power_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o valley_n than_o sometime_o they_o â—yn_v out_o of_o their_o channel_n and_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o they_o then_o usurp_v upon_o on_o the_o enâ—_n side_n so_o much_o they_o lose_v again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o do_v perspective_n work_v in_o corner_a thing_n for_o that_o no_o much_o as_o a_o man_n lose_v of_o the_o point_n or_o corner_n whereon_o he_o look_v so_o much_o great_a the_o other_o point_n or_o coruer_n show_v that_o stand_v out_o which_o be_v show_v to_o in_o the_o figure_n hereunto_o avered_a the_o reader_n must_v then_o mark_v that_o the_o square_a in_o the_o middle_n signify_v the_o thickness_n of_o a_o fouresquare_n column_n or_o pillar_n and_o the_o bordee_n that_o be_v without_o and_o go_v about_o it_o signify_v the_o thickness_n or_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o base_n and_o the_o capital_a the_o figure_n under_o this_o platform_n be_v the_o base_a and_o the_o uppermost_a figure_n be_v the_o capital_a the_o manner_n how_o to_o shorten_v they_o i_o will_v show_v you_o you_o must_v make_v the_o pillar_n â—â—at_v before_o without_o thickness_n and_o upon_o it_o you_o shall_v form_v the_o base_n and_o capital_a make_v the_o projecture_n or_o bear_v out_o thereof_o on_o either_o side_n alike_o but_o you_o must_v draw_v they_o light_o as_o the_o prick_v hereâ—n_o set_v town_n ode_n show_v you_o then_o draw_v the_o side_n of_o the_o pillar_n which_o you_o will_v have_v see_v towards_o the_o horisen_a and_o have_v find_v how_o thick_a the_o decrease_a or_o shorten_v side_n must_v be_v by_o the_o rule_v that_o be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o perspective_n work_n so_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o shorten_n ground_n of_o the_o pillar_n wherein_o you_o must_v light_o draw_v the_o two_o diagonall_a line_n long_o enough_o through_o and_o from_o the_o base_n below_o which_o be_v same_o in_o the_o shorten_n you_o must_v draw_v a_o line_n towards_o the_o horizon_n which_o you_o shall_v also_o let_v go_v down_o or_o sink_v so_o far_o till_o it_o reach_v benesath_v the_o diagonall_a line_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o termination_n of_o the_o shorten_n base_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o perspectivenes_n take_v somewhat_o oft_o from_o they_o that_o be_v the_o space_n between_o the_o point_n and_o the_o full_a black_a line_n then_o from_o the_o termination_n to_o the_o other_o uttermost_a point_n of_o the_o base_n you_o must_v draw_v a_o parallel_n line_n under_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o pillar_n so_o long_o that_o it_o may_v touch_v the_o diagonal_a line_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o which_o be_v take_v of_o from_o the_o base_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o give_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o the_o projecture_n of_o the_o base_n show_v that_o the_o one_o point_n be_v drown_v inward_o and_o the_o other_o come_v further_a out_o than_o the_o uppermost_a line_n of_o the_o base_n be_v also_o to_o the_o horizon_n then_o upon_o the_o shorten_n fide_fw-la by_o a_o line_n you_o find_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o base_n below_o and_o that_o which_o be_v hâ—re_o speak_v of_o the_o base_n you_o must_v understand_v the_o same_o also_o of_o the_o capital_n the_o other_o three_o figure_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v show_v before_o the_o first_o be_v hollow_a but_o these_o be_v perfect_a and_o solid_a with_o all_o their_o member_n and_o although_o that_o in_o the_o figure_n before_o i_o have_v not_o show_v how_o you_o shall_v form_v and_o frame_v these_o member_n which_o in_o truth_n will_v be_v a_o very_a confuse_a and_o troublesome_a thing_n to_o set_v dewne_v in_o write_v therefore_o i_o have_v only_o show_v the_o first_o termination_n that_o a_o man_n may_v keep_v they_o well_o in_o his_o memory_n and_o in_o these_o present_a figure_n i_o have_v show_v how_o they_o show_v in_o a_o man_n sight_n that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o effect_n that_o they_o work_v but_o from_o henceforward_o because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v a_o troublesome_a thing_n i_o will_v make_v another_o form_n of_o they_o with_o all_o their_o member_n by_o dark_a line_n and_o then_o according_a to_o my_o ability_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o find_v the_o termination_n of_o the_o member_n oen_fw-mi after_o another_o for_o all_o of_o they_o grow_v a_o little_a one_o oner_n or_o more_o than_o the_o other_o but_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o these_o base_n and_o
with_o m._n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o foresay_a ell_n of_o 60._o minute_n in_o dalmatia_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a town_n call_v pola_n lie_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n wherein_o you_o may_v see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o a_o theatre_n in_o the_o make_n whereof_o the_o expert_a workman_n do_v help_v himself_o with_o the_o hill_n whereon_o it_o stand_v use_v the_o hill_n for_o part_n of_o the_o degree_n or_o step_n to_o go_v up_o and_o in_o the_o plain_n below_o he_o make_v the_o orchestra_n scene_n and_o other_o building_n belong_v to_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o work_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o tuine_n and_o the_o piece_n which_o be_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n find_v do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o sumptuous_a piece_n of_o work_n of_o stone_n and_o workmanship_n beside_o this_o there_o you_o may_v see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o column_n some_o stand_v alone_o other_o with_o pilaster_n and_o some_o corner_n with_o four_o square_a pillar_n and_o some_o half_a round_n all_o bind_v together_o and_o well_o wrought_v after_o the_o corinthia_n for_o the_o whole_a work_n both_o without_o and_o within_o be_v make_v after_o the_o corinthia_n manner_n this_o building_n be_v measure_v with_o a_o modern_a or_o usual_a sâ—â—te_n which_o foot_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o part_n name_v ounce_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a hereafter_o follow_v the_o figure_n hereafter_o follow_v show_v the_o ichnographie_n and_o also_o the_o profill_n of_o the_o theatre_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o measure_n the_o wideness_n of_o the_o orche_n â—ra_n which_o be_v half_a a_o circle_n be_v in_o diameter_n about_o 130._o foot_n the_o degree_n or_o step_n round_o about_o with_o the_o two_o way_n or_o street_n be_v of_o 70._o foot_n the_o way_n mark_v t._n come_v even_o with_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o pulpit_n of_o the_o scene_n to_o the_o fouretéenth_fw-mi step_n the_o wideness_n of_o the_o porticus_fw-la round_o about_o the_o theatre_n be_v 15._o foot_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pillar_n inward_a be_v of_o 17._o foot_n &_o a_o half_a but_o the_o fore-rancke_n of_o the_o pillar_n round_o about_o the_o gallery_n together_o with_o the_o column_n hold_v about_o five_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o from_o the_o one_o pilaster_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v about_o 10._o foot_n wide_o and_o this_o be_v touch_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o theatre_n the_o two_o great_a quadrant_n mark_v o._n be_v the_o hospitalia_fw-la from_o the_o which_o place_n man_n go_v into_o the_o entry_n or_o pass_v through_o mark_v t._n which_o come_v by_o to_o the_o street_n half_a way_n to_o the_o step_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o profill_v mark_v t._n and_o under_o the_o go_n through_o be_v part_n of_o the_o go_n in_o the_o hospitalia_fw-la be_v slay_v and_o forty_o foot_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o scene_n be_v 21_o foot_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o porticus_fw-la or_o gallery_n before_o be_v 27_o foot_n and_o the_o length_n be_v like_o the_o house_n the_o building_n which_o stand_v above_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o theatre_n signify_v the_o profill_n which_o be_v cut_v through_o the_o side_n of_o the_o theatre_n the_o arch_n mark_v with_o a._n signify_v the_o go_n in_o the_o second_o arch_n c._n and_o b._n be_v under_o the_o step_n the_o cornice_n beside_o mark_v with_o d._n be_v the_o impost_n of_o the_o arch_n there_o néd_v no_o go_v up_o to_o this_o theatre_n for_o the_o hill_n aforesaid_a ease_v the_o workman_n therein_o and_o man_n may_v also_o get_v up_o to_o the_o theatre_n from_o the_o scene_n because_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o say_a theatre_n but_o the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o scene_n and_o therefore_o the_o go_n up_o be_v necessary_a this_o be_v the_o half_a foot_n of_o measure_n whereby_o this_o theatre_n be_v measure_v with_o all_o the_o ornament_n this_o theatre_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v very_o rich_a of_o ornament_n all_o of_o stone_n and_o make_v of_o corinthia_n work_n very_o well_o and_o rich_o wrought_v and_o by_o as_o much_o as_o be_v see_v by_o the_o ruin_n which_o lie_v scatter_v about_o the_o scene_n be_v very_o beautiful_a of_o column_n upon_o column_n both_o double_a and_o single_a and_o also_o in_o the_o innermost_a and_o outtermost_a part_n with_o diverse_a ornament_n of_o door_n and_o window_n the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o building_n be_v much_o ruinate_v and_o touch_v the_o measure_n i_o can_v say_v little_a but_o of_o the_o outtermost_a part_n i_o will_v say_v somewhat_o of_o their_o measure_n the_o first_o a_o rustical_a or_o clounish_v order_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o column_n be_v elevate_v from_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a cornice_n mark_v e._n about_o 16._o foot_n the_o height_n of_o the_o first_o pedestal_n be_v slay_v foot_n the_o height_n of_o the_o column_n with_o the_o base_n and_o capital_n be_v 22._o foot_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o pillar_n with_o the_o column_n be_v 5._o foot_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o column_n alone_o be_v two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o wideness_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v about_o ten_o foot_n and_o their_o height_n twenty_o foot_n the_o height_n of_o the_o architrave_n frieze_n and_o cornice_n be_v about_o slay_v foot_n the_o second_o pedestal_n mark_v x._o be_v of_o four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o height_n of_o those_o column_n be_v about_o sixtéene_v foot_n the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n be_v four_o foot_n high_a i_o set_v not_o down_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o particular_a member_n but_o in_o the_o figure_n you_o may_v conceive_v they_o for_o they_o be_v just_a of_o the_o same_o proportion_n i_o set_v not_o down_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o scene_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o part_n within_o only_o i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o a_o part_n of_o the_o porticus_fw-la of_o the_o scene_n which_o be_v mark_v p._n and_o also_o the_o cornice_n freeze_v and_o architrave_n mark_v f._n be_v in_o the_o high_a thereof_o the_o capital_n mark_v s._n stand_v within_o with_o some_o half_a round_a column_n raise_v out_o of_o some_o pilaster_n thing_n that_o be_v very_o well_o wrought_v all_o which_o thing_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v so_o sumptuous_a both_o for_o stone_n and_o workmanship_n as_o they_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o of_o rome_n the_o cornice_n freeze_v and_o architrave_n mark_v a._n be_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o theatre_n the_o cornice_n mark_v b._n be_v the_o impost_n of_o the_o second_o arch_n the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n mark_v c._n be_v the_o cornice_n above_o the_o first_o arch_n the_o cornice_n mark_v d._n be_v the_o impost_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o cornice_n mark_v with_o e._n go_v above_o the_o rustical_a basement_n round_o about_o the_o building_n this_o line_n hereunder_o be_v half_a a_o foot_n â—f_o the_o whole_a foot_n wherewith_o this_o building_n be_v measure_v and_o wonder_v not_o gentle_a reader_n that_o i_o set_v not_o down_o all_o the_o measure_n more_o precise_o for_o these_o thing_n of_o pola_n be_v measure_v by_o one_o that_o have_v more_o understanding_n in_o cast_v then_o in_o measure_v the_o half_a foot_n whereby_o this_o be_v measure_v at_o ferenten_n a_o old_a town_n lie_v by_o veterben_fw-ge there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n much_o decay_v be_v of_o no_o great_a workmanship_n and_o less_o ornament_n for_o any_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v perceive_v by_o the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v no_o piece_n to_o be_v see_v whereby_o a_o man_n may_v conceit_n any_o matter_n of_o importance_n but_o you_o may_v yet_o see_v in_o the_o porticus_fw-la go_v from_o the_o theatre_n there_o be_v four_o square_a pillar_n also_o the_o stair_n thereof_o be_v very_o simple_a and_o plain_a and_o because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o decay_v you_o can_v hardly_o discern_v how_o they_o stand_v the_o scene_n of_o this_o theatre_n be_v much_o different_a from_o other_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o ground_n thereof_o neither_o be_v there_o so_o much_o stand_v above_o ground_n that_o a_o man_n may_v perceive_v how_o the_o scene_n and_o the_o pulpit_n thereof_o stand_v this_o ground_n be_v measure_v by_o the_o ancient_a foot_n and_o first_o speak_v of_o the_o orchestra_n a._n which_o be_v half_a a_o circle_n the_o diameter_n thereof_o be_v 141._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o the_o body_n of_o the_o theatre_n that_o be_v from_o the_o orchestra_n to_o the_o outtermost_a of_o the_o corner_n pillar_n of_o the_o porticus_fw-la be_v 35._o foot_n the_o pillar_n of_o the_o corner_n on_o either_o side_n be_v 5._o foot_n broad_a the_o entry_n of_o the_o porticus_fw-la on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o scene_n be_v 8._o foot_n the_o vault_n under_o the_o stair_n be_v 22._o foot_n the_o thickness_n of_o
the_o wall_n about_o the_o orchestra_n be_v 3._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o hospitalia_fw-la mark_v x._o be_v in_o length_n 40._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o breadth_n 30._o foot_n the_o wideness_n of_o the_o porticus_fw-la about_o the_o theatre_n be_v 11._o foot_n the_o pillar_n be_v thick_a and_o broad_a 3._o foot_n and_o 3._o quarter_n the_o wideness_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v 9_o foot_n the_o just_a breadth_n of_o the_o orchestra_n mark_v b._n be_v 20._o foot_n the_o place_n of_o the_o pulpit_n c._n be_v in_o length_n 40._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a but_o the_o breadth_n be_v 12._o foot_n the_o go_v through_o be_v 9_o foot_n the_o place_n mark_v d._n shall_v be_v the_o porticus_fw-la behind_o the_o scene_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o any_o column_n but_o it_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o wall_n stand_v by_o the_o water_n side_n the_o breadth_n of_o this_o place_n be_v 19_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a without_o this_o theatre_n there_o stand_v the_o foundation_n of_o two_o building_n but_o they_o be_v so_o much_o decay_v that_o you_o can_v find_v no_o end_n of_o they_o nevertheless_o the_o building_n mark_v f._n for_o as_o much_o as_o you_o see_v of_o it_o show_v that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o other_o thing_n the_o wideness_n wherein_o the_o f._n stand_v be_v 31._o foot_n the_o 2._o small_a place_n or_o stancy_n hold_v up_o the_o one_o side_n be_v eight_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n ten_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o arch_n where_o the_o four_o column_n stand_v which_o i_o take_v be_v make_v in_o that_o manner_n be_v in_o length_n 27._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o breadth_n ten_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o breadth_n of_o the_o building_n mark_v e._n be_v twenty_o foot_n the_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o side_n be_v 17._o foot_n the_o length_n of_o all_o together_o be_v 60._o foot_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o theatre_n one_o hundred_o and_o one_o and_o forty_o foot_n and_o from_o the_o other_o building_n seventie_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o half_a of_o the_o old_a foot_n the_o figure_n under_o this_o mark_v a._n i_o think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o scene_n of_o a_o theatre_n it_o stand_v between_o fondi_n and_o torracina_fw-la but_o there_o be_v so_o little_a to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o theatre_n that_o i_o measure_v it_o not_o neither_o do_v i_o measure_v this_o part_n of_o the_o scene_n which_o be_v more_o decay_v than_o it_o show_v here_o but_o as_o i_o foot_o on_o horseback_n i_o make_v a_o slight_a draught_n thereof_o the_o door_n mark_v b._n stand_v at_o spoletâ—_n and_o be_v very_o old_a make_v after_o the_o dorica_n manner_n which_o likewise_o i_o do_v not_o measure_n but_o make_v only_o the_o invention_n and_o form_n thereof_o the_o gate_n mark_v c._n be_v between_o foligus_n and_o rome_n out_o in_o the_o street_n and_o although_o it_o seem_v a_o licentious_a and_o unséemely_a thing_n that_o the_o arch_n shall_v break_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o invention_n dislike_v i_o not_o i_o measure_v only_o the_o breadth_n and_o the_o length_n the_o which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v eighteen_o foot_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v a_o small_a temple_n or_o a_o sepulchre_n but_o be_v what_o it_o will_v it_o show_v well_o to_o a_o man_n sight_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o build_n be_v call_v porticus_fw-la of_o pompeo_fw-la other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o mario_n but_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a people_n cacabario_n which_o building_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v be_v only_o make_v for_o man_n to_o ease_v themselves_o in_o for_o there_o be_v no_o dwell_n in_o it_o at_o all_o and_o although_o this_o build_n at_o this_o day_n be_v almost_o decay_a yet_o it_o be_v very_o great_a and_o contain_v many_o place_n as_o you_o see_v by_o many_o house_n of_o this_o building_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o line_n stand_v be_v now_o the_o way_n to_o go_v from_o campo_n floro_n to_o the_o jew_n place_n and_o where_o the_o cross_n be_v now_o the_o house_n of_o sancta_fw-la cross_o stand_v where_o g._n stand_v be_v the_o jew_n place_n where_o the_o m._n stand_v be_v the_o marcellarii_n where_o the_o c._n stand_v be_v the_o churchyard_n of_o s._n saluatorie_n and_o where_o the_o e._n ie_fw-fr cut_n through_o be_v the_o forefront_n of_o the_o house_n of_o celsis_fw-la so_o that_o thereby_o you_o may_v see_v the_o great_a compass_n thereof_o the_o three_o round_a thing_n be_v stair_n to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o two_o empty_a roundles_a and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o stair_n to_o be_v see_v in_o those_o two_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v that_o they_o be_v open_a place_n to_o make_v water_n in_o for_o such_o thing_n be_v necessary_a the_o ground_n of_o this_o work_n be_v measure_v by_o the_o same_o ell_n that_o the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n be_v measure_v withal_o which_o measure_v you_o you_o shall_v find_v here_o after_o the_o obiliscen_n and_o half_o a_o ell_n shall_v be_v thirty_o minute_n and_o first_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o pilaster_n be_v three_o else_o and_o a_o half_a the_o thickness_n of_o the_o column_n be_v two_o else_o the_o intercolumne_n be_v on_o all_o side_n nine_o else_o and_o a_o half_a the_o pilaster_n of_o the_o four_o corner_n be_v so_o much_o more_o they_o the_o outermost_a corner_n stand_v over_o they_o which_o corner_n be_v make_v with_o good_a judgement_n for_o they_o uphold_v the_o corner_n by_o strength_n and_o with_o beauty_n of_o work_n hereby_o workman_n may_v learn_v how_o to_o make_v corner_n with_o column_n and_o with_o pilaster_n bind_v together_o that_o the_o corner_n may_v also_o be_v four_o square_a as_o the_o column_n be_v which_o give_v the_o corner_n more_o fastness_n then_o if_o the_o same_o corner_n be_v draw_v along_o the_o pilaster_n and_o for_o the_o corner_n which_o be_v draw_v in_o if_o you_o see_v they_o over_o the_o side_n in_o diagonall_a manner_n where_o the_o two_o round_a column_n cover_v the_o corner_n than_o they_o will_v seem_v unperfit_a corner_n and_o special_o because_o they_o be_v see_v on_o all_o side_n touch_v the_o ichnographie_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o now_o i_o must_v speak_v something_o of_o the_o form_n above_o the_o ground_n although_o there_o be_v not_o much_o thereof_o to_o be_v see_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v yet_o so_o much_o stand_v upright_o although_o it_o be_v hide_v that_o thereby_o the_o back_n part_n thereof_o without_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o ingenious_a invention_n for_o a_o fast_a work_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o first_o order_n which_o you_o call_v dorica_n although_o it_o have_v neither_o architrave_n trigliph_n nor_o cornice_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v the_o form_n and_o that_o very_o subtle_o make_v with_o great_a strength_n and_o fair_a building_n as_o well_o of_o hard_a stone_n as_o of_o brick_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n follow_v the_o thickness_n and_o breadth_n be_v show_v before_o the_o height_n of_o the_o column_n with_o base_n and_o capital_n seventéene_v else_o and_o the_o height_n of_o the_o arch_n fifteen_o else_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cunco_n that_o be_v the_o shut_v stone_n above_o the_o arch_n be_v 2._o else_o the_o height_n of_o the_o bind_n which_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o architrave_n be_v 2._o else_o and_o so_o much_o be_v the_o fancy_n above_o it_o the_o second_o order_n seem_v unsupportable_a for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o weight_n of_o pilaster_n stand_v above_o a_o open_a hole_n a_o thing_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v false_a &_o erroneous_a to_o speak_v in_o reason_n nevertheless_o for_o that_o the_o first_o order_n be_v so_o fast_o and_o strong_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o shut_v stone_n above_o in_o the_o arch_n as_o also_o with_o the_o cross_a stone_n upon_o it_o with_o the_o fast_a fancy_n upon_o that_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a shoulder_n of_o the_o arch_n which_o altogether_o show_v to_o be_v such_o a_o strength_n as_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v that_o the_o pilaster_n that_o rest_v upon_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o oppress_v the_o work_n as_o they_o will_v if_o it_o be_v a_o simple_a arch_n with_o a_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o blame_v not_o this_o invention_n therein_o the_o wideness_n of_o this_o arch_n be_v 4._o else_o the_o height_n be_v nine_o else_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o pilaster_n be_v two_o else_o and_o a_o half_a the_o thickness_n of_o the_o column_n be_v a_o ell_n and_o a_o sixth_o part_n in_o diameter_n the_o height_n of_o the_o column_n be_v eleven_o else_o
and_o a_o eight_o part_n with_o base_n and_o capital_n and_o be_v make_v after_o the_o corinthia_n manner_n the_o height_n of_o the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n be_v two_o else_o and_o three_o quarter_n although_o i_o can_v give_v no_o particular_a measure_n of_o this_o cornice_n freeze_v and_o architrave_n because_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v yet_o there_o be_v only_o so_o much_o wall_n that_o thereby_o a_o man_n may_v conceive_v the_o frieze_n cornice_n and_o architrave_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ell_n wherewith_o this_o be_v measure_v among_o other_o fair_a antiquity_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v two_o column_n of_o marble_n all_o cut_v full_a of_o history_n very_o good_a imbu_v work_n the_o one_o be_v call_v antonianas_n column_n the_o other_o traian_n column_n and_o for_o that_o traian_n column_n be_v the_o whole_v i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o thereof_o this_o column_n as_o man_n say_v the_o emperor_n trajan_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v all_o of_o marble_n and_o make_v of_o many_o piece_n but_o so_o close_o iorn_v together_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o piece_n and_o to_o give_v the_o particular_a measure_n thereof_o i_o will_v begin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o basement_n thereof_o and_o first_o the_o degree_n or_o step_n in_o the_o first_o rest_n be_v three_o palm_n high_a the_o plinthus_n of_o the_o base_a be_v a_o palm_n and_o eight_o minute_n high_a the_o carve_a or_o grave_v base_a be_v as_o much_o the_o flat_a of_o the_o basement_n be_v 12._o palm_n and_o six_o minute_n high_a the_o grave_a cornice_n be_v a_o palm_n and_o a_o half_a high_a the_o place_n where_o the_o feston_n hang_v in_o be_v two_o palm_n and_o ten_o minute_n high_a the_o whole_a base_a of_o the_o column_n be_v six_o palm_n and_o 28._o minute_n and_o be_v divide_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o plinthus_n where_o the_o eagle_n stand_v upon_o one_o corner_n but_o you_o must_v imagine_v that_o there_o be_v one_o at_o every_o corner_n be_v three_o palm_n and_o ten_o minute_n high_a the_o thorus_n above_o it_o be_v three_o palm_n and_o eight_o minute_n high_a the_o cincte_n be_v ten_o minute_n high_a the_o height_n of_o the_o column_n that_o be_v the_o body_n be_v 18._o palm_n and_o 9_o minute_n the_o astragall_n with_o the_o quadrant_n or_o list_n under_o the_o echine_n be_v 10._o minute_n the_o height_n of_o the_o echine_n be_v 2._o palm_n and_o 2._o minute_n the_o height_n of_o the_o abacus_fw-la be_v 2._o palm_n &_o 11._o minute_n about_o upon_o this_o column_n there_o be_v a_o pedestal_n of_o a_o round_a form_n through_o the_o which_o man_n creep_v from_o the_o wind_a stair_n and_o may_v go_v easy_o round_o about_o because_o the_o plain_a ground_n thereof_o be_v 2._o palm_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a the_o height_n of_o this_o pedestal_n be_v 11._o palm_n but_o the_o base_a be_v two_o palm_n and_o the_o cornice_n above_o be_v a_o palm_n high_a the_o crown_n above_o the_o pedestal_n be_v three_o palm_n and_o a_o half_a high_a the_o thickness_n of_o this_o pedestal_n be_v 12._o palm_n and_o ten_o minute_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o column_n above_o be_v 14._o palm_n and_o the_o thickness_n below_o be_v 16._o palm_n the_o roundness_n mark_v a._n in_o flat_a form_n show_v the_o thickness_n above_o and_o the_o circle_n mark_v b._n be_v the_o thickness_n below_o the_o undenesse_n of_o the_o wind_a stair_n be_v 3._o palm_n and_o the_o spill_v four_o palm_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o basement_n be_v 24._o palm_n and_o 6._o minute_n in_o the_o which_o space_n be_v cut_v two_o compartement_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o epitaph_n under_o which_o many_o trophy_n be_v cut_v and_o in_o the_o epitaph_n be_v these_o letter_n hereunder_o write_v s._n p._n q._n r._n imp._n caesari_n divinervae_fw-la f._n nervae_fw-la traiano_n aug._n germanic_a dacico_fw-la pont_n max._n trib_o pot_n xvii_o cos._n vi_o pp_n ad_fw-la declarandum_fw-la qvantae_n altitudinis_fw-la mons_fw-la et_fw-la locus_fw-la sit_fw-la egesius_n this_o column_n be_v histography_v with_o excellent_a good_a cut_v work_n and_o draw_v along_o with_o berry_n it_o be_v also_o flint_v in_o doricall_a manner_n in_o the_o flinting_n the_o figure_n be_v make_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o rise_v up_o or_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o figure_n the_o form_n of_o the_o column_n and_o flint_a be_v nothing_o disparage_v between_o which_o figure_n there_o stand_v some_o window_n which_o give_v light_a to_o the_o wind_a stair_n and_o although_o the_o say_a window_n be_v place_v orderly_o yet_o they_o hinder_v not_o the_o history_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v 44._o in_o number_n and_o i_o will_v show_v the_o whole_a column_n in_o the_o figure_n follow_v but_o these_o be_v the_o member_n thereof_o open_o write_v and_o set_v down_o all_o these_o member_n be_v measure_v with_o the_o old_a roman_a palm_n as_o you_o find_v it_o before_o upon_o the_o round_a i_o have_v before_o sufficient_o speak_v of_o the_o breadth_n of_o traian_n column_n and_o of_o the_o particular_a manner_n thereof_o now_o i_o will_v show_v the_o whole_a column_n proportion_v as_o it_o be_v so_o then_o the_o column_n mark_v with_o t._n represent_v traian_n column_n but_o from_o whence_o the_o obelisce_n spring_n or_o proceed_v and_o how_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o to_o what_o end_n they_o serve_v i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o for_o that_o pliny_n declare_v it_o at_o large_a only_o i_o will_v set_v the_o measure_n here_o and_o show_v the_o form_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o measure_v within_o rome_n and_o first_o the_o obelisce_n mark_v o._n be_v without_o the_o capena_n and_o be_v all_o grave_v and_o cut_v with_o egyptian_a letter_n the_o thickness_n thereof_o in_o the_o foot_n be_v ten_o palm_n and_o a_o half_a the_o height_n be_v 80._o palm_n and_o this_o only_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o ancient_a palm_n but_o the_o other_o three_o by_o it_o be_v measure_v by_o a_o modern_a or_o usual_a ell_n of_o 60._o minute_n whereof_o the_o line_n that_o be_v between_o the_o obelisce_n be_v the_o half_a and_o be_v divide_v into_o 30_o part_n the_o obelisce_n mark_v p._n stand_v in_o vaticano_n that_o be_v at_o s._n peter_n and_o be_v of_o egyptian_a stone_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o say_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o emperor_n gaius_n caesar_n stand_v the_o thickness_n thereof_o below_o be_v 4._o else_o and_o 42._o minute_n the_o height_n be_v 42._o else_o and_o a_o half_a the_o part_n above_o be_v three_o else_o and_o four_o minute_n thick_a and_o under_o at_o the_o foot_n stand_v these_o letter_n divi_z caesari_n divi_z julii_n f._n augusto_fw-la ti._n caesari_n divi_z augusti_fw-la f._n augusto_fw-la sacrum_fw-la the_o obelisce_n mark_v q._n lie_v at_o s._n rochus_n break_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o street_n in_o three_o piece_n and_o 〈◊〉_d say_v likewise_o there_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o earth_n a_o lady_n call_v a_o lâ—_n augusta_n the_o thickness_n beneath_o of_o the_o say_a obelisce_n on_o each_o fancy_n be_v two_o else_o and_o 24._o minute_n the_o height_n be_v 26._o else_o and_o 24._o minute_n the_o thickness_n above_o hold_v a_o ell_n and_o 35._o minute_n the_o basement_n be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n and_o the_o obelisce_n mark_v r._n be_v in_o circo_fw-la antonino_n caracalla_n and_o be_v break_v as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o form_n the_o thickenes_n of_o the_o obelisce_n be_v two_o else_o and_o 25._o minute_n below_o and_o above_o one_o ell_n and_o 33._o minute_n the_o height_n be_v 28._o else_o and_o 16._o minute_n and_o all_o the_o pedestal_n be_v proportion_v thereafter_o and_o although_o peradventure_o there_o be_v more_o of_o they_o in_o rome_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v yet_o these_o which_o i_o have_v see_v be_v here_o set_v down_o to_o your_o sight_n as_o be_v have_v know_v the_o degree_n join_v thus_o the_o three_o ground_n the_o second_o ground_n this_o space_n from_o the_o â—â—e_z shaft_n to_o the_o other_o be_v degree_n where_o the_o people_n sit_v easy_o step_v between_o the_o degree_n the_o four_o ground_n the_o first_o ground_n i_o have_v show_v the_o ichnographie_n of_o the_o romish_a colisco_n in_o four_o sort_n even_o like_a as_o the_o building_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n or_o order_n now_o i_o must_v show_v the_o profill_v thereof_o by_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v conceive_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inward_a thing_n therefore_o the_o figure_n follow_v show_v the_o whole_a build_n above_o the_o earth_n as_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v through_o in_o the_o middle_n in_o which_o figure_n first_o you_o see_v all_o the_o degree_n whereon_o the_o spectator_n sit_v there_o also_o you_o may_v perceive_v how_o many_o way_n the_o go_n up_o be_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v very_a east_n to_o
the_o profill_n or_o cut_v of_o the_o outermost_a part_n of_o the_o amphitheatre_n shall_v stand_v and_o three_o there_o follow_v the_o orthography_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o say_a amphitheatre_n without_o which_o be_v all_o wrought_v after_o the_o rustical_a manner_n with_o stone_n of_o verona_n be_v very_o hard_o but_o the_o cornice_n be_v somewhat_o better_o make_v which_o cornice_n have_v diverse_a and_o several_a form_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o cornice_n of_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o pola_n touch_v the_o playnenesse_n of_o this_o amphitheatre_n which_o by_o the_o common_a people_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr arena_fw-la take_v from_o arena_fw-la which_o be_v sand_n which_o be_v therein_o strew_v for_o certain_a play_n or_o sport_n which_o be_v there_o present_v or_o act_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o see_v the_o ground_n thereof_o but_o as_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o by_o some_o old_a man_n of_o verona_n when_o the_o play_n be_v there_o make_v upon_o the_o sand_n then_o present_o there_o come_v water_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n which_o pass_v through_o some_o conduit_n and_o in_o short_a space_n fill_v all_o the_o place_n full_a so_o that_o there_o they_o may_v make_v battle_n and_o thrust_v one_o at_o another_o with_o scute_v and_o boat_n in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o place_n dry_v up_o again_o as_o at_o the_o first_o this_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n man_n may_v believe_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o great_a magnificence_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o verona_n there_o be_v yet_o upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o adixe_v two_o fair_a ancient_a bridge_n between_o the_o which_o two_o bridge_n there_o be_v a_o most_o fair_a and_o notable_a spectaele_n whereon_o there_o may_v stand_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n to_o behold_v the_o play_n and_o sport_n there_o make_v in_o boat_n upon_o the_o water_n which_o spectacle_n be_v make_v along_o by_o the_o water_n side_n against_o a_o hill_n and_o high_a upward_o above_o this_o spectacle_n there_o be_v a_o theatre_n the_o scene_n whereof_o and_o the_o spectacle_n join_v together_o and_o for_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o theatre_n be_v make_v very_o artificial_o in_o the_o hill_n so_o be_v it_o above_o the_o theatre_n in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v a_o great_a building_n which_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o these_o building_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o cast_v down_o in_o process_n of_o time_n that_o it_o will_v be_v great_a charge_n and_o loss_n of_o tune_n to_o find_v they_o out_o but_o for_o that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o hill_n i_o have_v séne_v some_o part_n thereof_o therefore_o it_o make_v i_o wonder_v thereat_o it_o be_v also_o with_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o roman_n make_v such_o thing_n at_o verona_n for_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v the_o best_a situate_v place_n of_o all_o italy_n as_o well_o for_o plain_n as_o hill_n and_o also_o for_o water_n and_o special_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n be_v very_o familiar_a and_o friendly_a people_n great_a thing_n and_o in_o diverse_a form_n be_v make_v by_o the_o famous_a roman_n but_o by_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o man_n can_v not_o judge_v whereunto_o they_o serve_v &_o principal_o this_o building_n which_o be_v name_v lesette_v zone_n di_fw-mi severo_fw-la of_o which_o building_n you_o see_v a_o corner_n of_o the_o house_n yet_o stand_v which_o be_v of_o 3._o roof_n all_o corinthia_n work_n but_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o from_o the_o roof_n it_o be_v make_v of_o another_o manner_n of_o building_n because_o some_o pillar_n be_v hollow_v and_o crefted_a and_o some_o smooth_a beside_o the_o capital_n and_o other_o form_n be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o work_n i_o have_v not_o measure_v the_o height_n of_o this_o building_n but_o only_o the_o ground_n and_o thickness_n of_o thing_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v conceive_v the_o roof_n above_o lessen_v one_o more_o than_o another_o the_o four_o part_n as_o vitrwius_fw-la write_v in_o his_o description_n of_o theater_n this_o figure_n hereunder_o show_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o building_n &_o also_o the_o sky_n or_o roof_n of_o the_o lacunary_n above_o the_o column_n it_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o foot_n that_o measure_v the_o theatre_n of_o pola_n â—â—rst_a the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v 3._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a between_o the_o one_o wall_n &_o the_o other_o it_o to_o 4._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a between_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o column_n be_v 5._o foot_n and_o 3._o quarter_n and_o so_o be_v the_o space_n between_o the_o column_n the_o thickness_n of_o a_o column_n be_v 2._o foot_n and_o 4._o quarter_n in_o this_o building_n you_o see_v no_o chamber_n at_o all_o nor_o any_o show_n or_o sign_n of_o stair_n or_o go_n up_o into_o the_o lodging_n but_o man_n may_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v much_o great_a and_o that_o in_o other_o place_n both_o stair_n and_o chamber_n may_v have_v stand_v and_o to_o speak_v truth_n this_o building_n when_o it_o be_v whole_a be_v a_o notable_a piece_n of_o work_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o column_n and_o pillar_n that_o be_v in_o it_o together_o with_o the_o costly_a work_n thereof_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o amphitheatre_n in_o pola_n at_o pola_n a_o town_n in_o dalmatia_n this_o amphitheatre_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n &_o yet_o very_o whole_a which_o building_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o wing_n without_o with_o the_o 4._o counterfort_n ache_v make_v of_o 3._o pilaster_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v make_v for_o the_o strengthen_v thereof_o because_o this_o wall_n stand_v thus_o alone_o so_o that_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v make_v of_o the_o building_n within_o but_o the_o outtermost_a wall_n with_o the_o arch_n mark_v a._n but_o by_o the_o show_n of_o some_o hole_n which_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n man_n may_v judge_v that_o there_o they_o make_v the_o stair_n and_o seat_n of_o wood_n when_o they_o make_v their_o sport_n and_o hold_v their_o feast_n nevertheless_o for_o a_o beautify_v of_o the_o figure_n i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o part_n within_o as_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v this_o amphitheatre_n be_v measure_v with_o a_o modern_a foot_n which_o be_v show_v here_o under_o the_o ground_n the_o wideness_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v 9_o foot_n &_o 2._o ounce_n but_o he_o 4._o principal_a arch_n be_v 15._o foot_n wide_a the_o forefront_z of_o the_o pilaster_n be_v 4._o foot_n &_o 2._o ounce_n the_o flat_a pillar_n be_v 2._o foot_n and_o 2._o ounce_n broad_a so_o the_o pilaster_n on_o each_o side_n be_v one_o foot_n broad_a the_o pilaster_n in_o the_o side_n be_v 5._o foot_n and_o 3._o ounce_n between_o the_o pilaster_n of_o the_o counterfort_n and_o the_o other_o pilaster_n it_o be_v 3._o foot_n and_o 4._o ounce_n touch_v the_o orthography_n or_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o pola_n i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v but_o now_o i_o must_v show_v the_o orthography_n of_o the_o part_n stand_v up_o begin_v at_o the_o nâ—ther_a part_n as_o touch_v the_o basement_n it_o have_v no_o termination_n of_o measure_n the_o cause_n why_o be_v for_o that_o the_o hill_n be_v not_o even_o for_o in_o the_o hill_n the_o pedestal_n be_v not_o only_o lose_v but_o also_o the_o whole_a first_o order_n of_o the_o arch_n with_o all_o their_o cornice_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o hill_n be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o second_o story_n therefore_o i_o will_v set_v down_o no_o height_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o basement_n but_o will_v brain_n from_o thence_o upward_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pedestal_n under_o the_o pillar_n be_v 2._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o height_n of_o the_o pillar_n of_o flat_a column_n with_o the_o capital_a be_v about_o 16._o foot_n the_o height_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v 17._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o architrave_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o 9_o ounce_n high_a the_o height_n of_o the_o frieze_n be_v 9_o ounce_n the_o height_n the_o cornice_n be_v one_o foot_n &_o 10._o ounce_n the_o height_n of_o the_o borstwering_a or_o place_n brest-high_a if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o above_o the_o cornice_n be_v ae_z high_a as_o the_o cornice_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pillar_n be_v 21._o foot_n &_o 9_o ounce_n with_o the_o capital_a the_o height_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v 18._o foot_n and_o one_o ounce_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v 1._o foot_n and_o 9_o ounce_n the_o architrave_n frieze_n and_o cornice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o height_n that_o the_o undermost_a be_v the_o basement_n mark_v x._o be_v 4._o foot_n and_o 4_o ounce_n from_o the_o basement_n to_o under_o the_o cornice_n be_v 19_o foot_n
2._o three_o part_n the_o height_n of_o the_o base_a be_v half_a the_o thickness_n of_o the_o column_n beneath_o and_o be_v fashion_v like_o the_o great_a the_o height_n of_o the_o capital_a be_v one_o ell_n &_o a_o half_a which_o capital_a be_v very_o well_o make_v and_o the_o form_n thereof_o in_o great_a be_v see_v in_o my_o other_o 4._o book_n in_o the_o begâ—â—â—â—ng_n of_o the_o composita_fw-la this_o column_n be_v sluit_v as_o the_o figure_n thereof_o show_v and_o have_v also_o a_o flat_a column_n of_o the_o same_o form_n the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n above_o this_o column_n be_v about_o 4._o else_o which_o cornice_n have_v the_o mutiles_fw-la without_o dentile_n and_o be_v very_a like_o the_o work_n of_o the_o pantheon_n and_o by_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v this_o less_o column_n serve_v for_o a_o ornament_n of_o a_o gate_n or_o door_n of_o the_o say_v baâ—lica_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o common_a ell_n wherewith_o this_o be_v measure_v the_o roman_n because_o of_o their_o great_a proud_a mind_n always_o seek_v to_o build_v thing_n of_o great_a majesty_n which_o may_v show_v their_o great_a power_n both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o make_v the_o wonderful_a haven_n of_o ostia_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o in_o truth_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o commodity_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o building_n thereof_o and_o special_o the_o great_a strength_n thereof_o may_v well_o be_v call_v wonderful_a it_o be_v of_o form_n hexagoniick_n that_o be_v 6._o corner_a and_o each_o fancy_n be_v 116._o rood_n long_a and_o each_o tood_v be_v 10._o palm_n by_o these_o principal_a measure_n you_o may_v understand_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o every_o fancy_n have_v a_o large_a walk_a place_n with_o gallery_n round_o about_o &_o 4._o appertiment_n also_o compass_v with_o gallery_n and_o a_o walk_a place_n in_o the_o middle_n along_o the_o water_n side_n there_o be_v trunk_n of_o column_n orderly_o place_v whereunto_o the_o ship_n be_v fasten_v and_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n there_o be_v tower_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o for_o that_o you_o can_v hardly_o perceive_v the_o appertiment_n in_o so_o small_a a_o form_n therefore_o i_o have_v place_v they_o beneath_o in_o great_a form_n and_o mark_v they_o with_o a._n and_o b._n the_o haven_n of_o ostia_n the_o thermes_n of_o titus_n be_v less_o than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o people_n they_o be_v call_v thermi_n minori_fw-la nevertheless_o after_o my_o opinion_n they_o be_v well_o make_v the_o ichnographie_n of_o these_o thermes_n be_v measure_v with_o the_o ancient_a palm_n first_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o round_a form_n mark_v a._n be_v about_o 150._o palm_n the_o part_n b._n be_v in_o length_n 80_o palm_n and_o in_o breadth_n 51._o palm_n the_o part_n c._n be_v 80._o palm_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n 60_o palm_n the_o form_n d._n be_v about_o 100_o palm_n in_o diameter_n and_o the_o portall_n e._n be_v 50._o palm_n the_o part_n f._n be_v 120._o palm_n long_o and_o 70._o broad_a the_o eight_o rank_v part_n mark_v g._n be_v about_o 100_o palm_n the_o round_a part_n h._n be_v 150._o palm_n in_o diameter_n the_o part_n 1._o be_v 100_o palm_n and_o be_v almost_o two_o four_o square_n the_o two_o part_n each_o mark_v with_o k._n be_v 30._o palm_n on_o either_o side_n the_o part_n l._n be_v 125._o palm_n in_o length_n the_o breadth_n 30_o palm_n the_o roundness_n mark_v m._n be_v about_o 120._o palm_n in_o diameter_n that_o part_n mark_v n._n be_v 148._o palm_n long_o and_o 57_o broad_a the_o part_n o._n be_v the_o same_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o water_n follow_v after_o the_o preserve_n or_o the_o place_n where_o the_o water_n of_o the_o thermes_n of_o titus_n the_o son_n of_o vespatianus_n be_v keep_v be_v wonderful_o make_v and_o very_o artificial_a and_o that_o be_v for_o that_o the_o arch_n of_o these_o preseruative_n be_v place_v in_o such_o good_a order_n that_o a_o man_n stand_v in_o the_o go_n through_o of_o the_o one_o séee_v they_o all_o overthwart_n and_o this_o be_v the_o place_n which_o the_o people_n common_o call_v the_o seven_o halles_n and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n because_o the_o space_n be_v seven_o in_o number_n and_o in_o they_o you_o see_v overthwart_n backward_o and_o foreward_n always_o 7._o in_o number_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o wideness_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v six_o foot_n from_o one_o arch_n to_o the_o other_o be_v 27._o foot_n the_o wideness_n from_o one_o wall_n to_o the_o other_o be_v 15._o foot_n and_o they_o be_v round_o roof_v of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n the_o wall_n and_o roof_n be_v playster_v with_o most_o hard_a plaster_n the_o old_a roman_a palm_n in_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o there_o be_v many_o bridge_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o i_o will_v here_o show_v the_o invention_n of_o â—oare_n only_o that_o you_o may_v see_v their_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o bridges_n this_o bridge_n be_v call_v ponte_n s._n angelos_n because_o it_o stand_v upon_o tiber_n by_o the_o town_n of_o inghelenborch_n by_o the_o ancient_a roman_n it_o be_v call_v ponte_n elio_n of_o elio_n adrianus_n this_o bridge_n be_v go_v to_o be_v call_v ponte_n tarpeio_n other_o call_v it_o ponte_n fabricie_n and_o in_o our_o time_n it_o be_v call_v ponte_n de_fw-fr quatro_fw-la capi_fw-la this_o bridge_n be_v call_v pontus_n miluius_n but_o common_o it_o be_v call_v ponte_n molle_fw-la this_o bridge_n in_o former_a time_n be_v call_v the_o senate_n bridge_n other_o call_v it_o ponte_n palatino_fw-la but_o now_o it_o be_v call_v ponto_n s._n maria_n and_o also_o ponte_n sisto_n among_o other_o thermes_n which_o be_v in_o rome_n i_o find_v this_o of_o antoniano_n to_o beâ—_n better_a to_o be_v note_v then_o the_o rest_n and_o although_o that_o the_o thermes_n of_o dioclesian_n be_v great_a yet_o in_o this_o i_o find_v much_o fair_a correspondency_n and_o knit_n together_o in_o every_o part_n then_o in_o the_o other_o for_o that_o in_o the_o place_n c._n they_o may_v make_v all_o kind_n of_o play_n or_o sport_n without_o any_o hindrance_n and_o for_o that_o the_o thermes_n be_v special_o make_v for_o man_n to_o bathe_v in_o as_o they_o be_v use_v for_o diverse_a sport_n to_o be_v make_v in_o they_o so_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o water_n make_v behind_o the_o building_n mark_v a._n where_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o pipe_n they_o be_v always_o fill_v to_o serve_v for_o such_o use_n this_o ground_n be_v measure_v with_o the_o common_a ell_n the_o three_o part_n whereof_o be_v hereunder_o set_v down_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o building_n the_o line_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o place_n be_v 100_o else_o by_o the_o which_o you_o shall_v almost_o find_v all_o the_o measure_n whereof_o for_o brevity_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v direct_o but_o only_o of_o the_o principal_a thing_n first_o one_o of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o water_n be_v thirty_o else_o long_o and_o 16._o else_o broad_a the_o part_n x._o be_v 81._o else_o long_o and_o the_o breadth_n 44._o else_o the_o round_a building_n d._n be_v in_o diameter_n 86._o else_o the_o place_n mark_v b._n c._n be_v 700._o else_o long_o the_o part_n in_o the_o middle_n mark_a g._n be_v in_o length_n about_o 105._o else_o and_o in_o breadth_n 60._o else_o for_o that_o in_o the_o ground_n before_o set_v down_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o figure_n which_o can_v not_o be_v make_v great_a in_o this_o book_n a_o man_n can_v not_o so_o well_o know_v the_o particular_a part_n therefore_o i_o have_v in_o these_o two_o side_n set_v down_o some_o part_n more_o plain_o as_o the_o ingenious_a workman_n by_o the_o letter_n wherewith_o they_o be_v mark_v may_v see_v and_o find_v they_o when_o he_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o whole_a ground_n all_o though_o these_o figure_n stand_v thus_o without_o order_n and_o in_o many_o piece_n yet_o the_o wife_n workman_n shall_v know_v that_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o thermes_n afore_o show_v behold_v the_o letter_n which_o stand_v in_o they_o which_o compare_v with_o the_o other_o he_o shall_v find_v what_o part_n they_o be_v also_o he_o must_v know_v that_o the_o part_n h._n and_o x._o belong_v not_o to_o the_o part_n f._n for_o the_o figure_n hereunder_o be_v three_o several_a part_n although_o for_o necessity_n sake_n they_o be_v set_v one_o by_o another_o i_o have_v also_o not_o set_v down_o the_o particular_a measure_n for_o the_o workman_n shall_v bester_n help_v himself_o with_o the_o invention_n then_o with_o the_o measure_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o
alcaire_n there_o be_v a_o pyramid_n whereof_o i_o will_v show_v the_o form_n and_o also_o set_v down_o the_o measure_n as_o i_o have_v it_o from_o a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n who_o measure_v the_o same_o himself_o and_o be_v hoth_o upon_o it_o and_o within_o it_o this_o pyramid_n be_v measure_v by_o pace_n and_o every_o pace_n be_v more_o than_o three_o ancient_a palm_n the_o base_a on_o every_o side_n be_v 270._o pace_n and_o be_v right_n four_o square_a it_o be_v all_o of_o hard_a stone_n and_o you_o may_v climb_v upon_o it_o without_o but_o not_o easy_o unto_o the_o top_n for_o every_o pace_n be_v three_o palm_n and_o a_o half_a high_a but_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o plain_n that_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o they_o the_o number_n of_o the_o pace_n or_o step_n from_o the_o base_n to_o the_o top_n or_o the_o high_a part_n be_v 210._o and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o height_n so_o that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o whole_a pyramid_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o base_a many_o believe_v that_o this_o pyramid_n be_v a_o sepulchre_n for_o that_o within_o it_o there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n whereon_o lie_v a_o great_a stone_n thereupon_o man_n presume_v that_o some_o great_a person_n have_v there_o be_v bury_v but_o go_v in_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n you_o find_v a_o go_n up_o of_o stone_n which_o turn_v about_o the_o pyramid_n within_o through_o the_o which_o you_o go_v up_o the_o station_n in_o the_o top_n within_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o pyramid_n there_o be_v another_o go_n in_o but_o it_o be_v fast_o shut_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o pyramid_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a flat_a or_o plain_a about_o 8._o pace_n broad_a on_o every_o side_n whereby_o workman_n know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o plain_n that_o be_v make_v at_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o pyramid_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o head_n of_o hard_a stone_n with_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n all_o of_o one_o stone_n the_o face_n whereof_o be_v 10_o pace_n long_o and_o in_o this_o figure_n there_o be_v some_o egyptian_a letter_n of_o this_o pyramid_n and_o head_n peter_n martyr_n write_v and_o have_v also_o see_v and_o measure_v they_o which_o differ_v not_o much_o although_o the_o greek_n be_v the_o principal_a founder_n and_o inventor_n of_o good_a architecture_n as_o our_o master_n vitrwius_fw-la and_o many_o other_o author_n witness_n nevertheless_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a war_n and_o their_o land_n so_o often_o overrun_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o enemy_n a_o man_n can_v hardly_o stade_fw-la any_o good_a work_n stand_v whole_a in_o all_o grecia_n but_o as_o some_o man_n have_v tell_v i_o there_o be_v yet_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o bailding_n which_o as_o man_n conceive_v be_v of_o one_o hundred_o column_n whereof_o no_o man_n câ—n_n by_o cast_v know_v the_o height_n but_o with_o our_o author_n licence_n for_o that_o he_o make_v this_o by_o report_n and_o have_v no_o measure_n thereof_o i_o have_v only_o set_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o half_a of_o the_o building_n which_o he_o have_v thereto_o plate_v whereby_o the_o workman_n may_v conceive_v the_o whole_a ground_n and_o the_o whole_a figure_n thereof_o bys._n gâ—orge_n belabro_n you_o may_v see_v this_o build_n hereunder_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bankiers_n &_o oxenseller_n in_o the_o tune_n of_o lucius_n septimus_n severus_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n antonius_n which_o building_n be_v of_o composita_fw-la work_n wellset_a forth_o on_o every_o side_n with_o grave_v let_v no_o man_n wonder_v that_o the_o freeze_n &_o the_o architrave_n be_v cover_v with_o this_o table_n for_o that_o there_o be_v much_o writing_n to_o be_v set_v into_o it_o the_o frieze_n be_v not_o great_a enough_o to_o contain_v so_o many_o letter_n therefore_o the_o workman_n make_v it_o so_o and_o break_v not_o the_o order_n of_o architecture_n at_o all_o â—â—â—â—ang_v thâ—â—nâ—_n proportion_n thereo_fw-la in_o the_o corner_n i_o will_v not_o set_v the_o measure_n of_o this_o building_n at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v lose_v after_o it_o be_v measuredâ—_n but_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o wideness_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o pilaster_n be_v 12._o old_a foot_n the_o height_n of_o that_o wideness_n be_v 20._o foot_n the_o thickenes_n of_o the_o pilaster_n with_o all_o the_o column_n which_o be_v flat_a be_v 4._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o so_o much_o the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n contain_v this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o say_a building_n in_o the_o roof_n there_o be_v 15._o quadrant_n well_o wrenght_n the_o innermost_a part_n whereupon_o the_o roof_n or_o ceiling_n do_fw-mi rest_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o architrave_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o roof_n be_v 27._o quadrant_n this_o ichnograhyie_a be_v measure_v by_o the_o ancient_a palm_n but_o for_o that_o in_o this_o ground_n i_o have_v be_v more_o curious_a of_o the_o invention_n then_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n therefore_o i_o set_v not_o down_o the_o particular_a measure_n which_o in_o truth_n will_v be_v everlong_o to_o rehearse_v but_o i_o have_v with_o great_a diligence_n set_v this_o sméll_v form_n in_o so_o good_a proportion_n in_o sort_n that_o the_o cunning_a architector_n may_v in_o a_o manner_n find_v the_o measure_n use_v the_o same_o small_a palm_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o half_a circle_n divide_v in_o 10_o part_n and_o each_o part_n be_v 10._o palm_n so_o the_o whole_a line_n be_v 100_o palines_n thus_o with_o a_o compass_n to_o your_o hand_n you_o may_v partly_o conceive_v the_o measure_n of_o this_o building_n touch_v the_o orthography_n i_o have_v not_o let_v it_o down_o at_o all_o for_o 3._o cause_n first_o because_o of_o the_o great_a ruin_n there_o be_v little_a sight_n to_o be_v have_v thereof_o the_o 2._o because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n to_o measure_v the_o same_o the_o 3._o for_o that_o in_o truâ—to_n a_o man_n séee_v this_o build_n be_v not_o make_v in_o that_o fortunate_a time_n of_o good_a workman_n for_o in_o it_o be_v many_o discordance_n and_o unfit_a thing_n but_o yet_o great_a and_o costly_a ornament_n but_o for_o that_o man_n in_o so_o small_a a_o form_n of_o ichnographie_n can_v not_o perfect_o show_v the_o form_n of_o every_o part_n and_o member_n therefore_o hereafter_o i_o will_v show_v the_o part_n in_o the_o middle_n more_o plain_o the_o ancient_a palm_n for_o that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o ground_n of_o dioclesian_n therm_n be_v place_v in_o so_o small_a a_o form_n can_v hardly_o be_v measure_v from_o part_n to_o part_n therefore_o i_o have_v make_v a_o part_n thereof_o in_o great_a form_n which_o stand_v hereunder_o and_o be_v like_o the_o middle_n thereof_o as_o the_o letter_n a._n show_v and_o the_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v also_o 100_o palm_n like_o the_o other_o whereby_o a_o diligent_a workman_n â—ay_v almost_o find_v all_o the_o measure_n thereof_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n the_o therm_n make_v by_o dioclesian_n be_v use_v for_o diverse_a common_a and_o open_a sport_n and_o special_o to_o bathe_v in_o whereunto_o it_o behove_v to_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o pipe_n a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o certain_a cistern_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o thermes_n of_o dioclesian_n in_o this_o manner_n as_o be_v hereunder_o set_v down_o it_o be_v make_v with_o pilaster_n and_o above_o it_o be_v cross_v roof_v with_o wall_n about_o they_o of_o very_o good_a stuff_n which_o be_v so_o firm_a â—â—at_a at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o thickness_n of_o the_o pilaster_n be_v of_o each_o side_n four_o foot_n between_o each_o two_o pilaster_n be_v 12._o foot_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a foot_n although_o the_o say_a therm_n be_v measure_v with_o palm_n and_o this_o line_n hereunder_o be_v half_a a_o old_a foot_n the_o half_a ancient_a foot_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v many_o ancient_a triumphant_a arch_n among_o the_o which_o this_o building_n by_o the_o great_a number_n be_v account_v for_o a_o triumphant_a arch_n yet_o by_o the_o knowledge_n that_o man_n have_v of_o it_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o porticus_fw-la or_o a_o gallery_n like_v unto_o a_o burse_n or_o erchange_n for_o merchant_n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v make_v by_o some_o one_o nation_n alone_o as_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n in_o great_a town_n and_o city_n every_o nation_n have_v a_o several_a place_n although_o they_o be_v not_o by_o that_o mean_v divide_v this_o porticus_fw-la or_o gallery_n stand_v in_o nell_n foro_fw-la boario_fw-la and_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n which_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o ancient_a palm_n this_o building_n have_v four_o gate_n as_o the_o
a_o half_a the_o corona_n licis_fw-la above_o the_o same_o cornice_n be_v 10._o ounce_n high_a the_o base_a of_o the_o second_o pedestal_n be_v one_o foot_n the_o flat_a oâ—_n itself_o be_v 3._o foot_n 7._o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a high_a the_o base_a of_o the_o second_o column_n be_v 8._o ounce_n the_o height_n of_o the_o column_n be_v 8._o foot_n 3._o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a the_o thickness_n of_o the_o say_a column_n be_v 10._o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a the_o height_n of_o the_o capital_a be_v one_o foot_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a the_o height_n of_o the_o architrave_n be_v one_o foot_n and_o one_o ounce_n the_o height_n of_o the_o freeze_n be_v 1._o foot_n 2._o ounce_n the_o height_n of_o the_o cornice_n be_v one_o foot_n whereon_o there_o stand_v some_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o a_o man_n can_v perceive_v what_o it_o may_v be_v this_o arch_n be_v not_o very_o thick_a neither_o beautify_v on_o the_o side_n for_o that_o behind_o this_o arch_n there_o be_v another_o stand_v so_o near_o together_o that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o go_v between_o they_o both_o as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o figure_n the_o window_n stand_v not_o in_o any_o good_a order_n but_o somewhat_o unséemely_a for_o the_o 2._o window_n be_v not_o right_a in_o perpendicular_a upon_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o the_o frontispiece_n but_o some_o part_n aside_o which_o show_v not_o well_o and_o for_o that_o i_o can_v not_o endure_v such_o disorder_n i_o have_v place_v they_o orderly_o the_o capital_n of_o these_o arch_n be_v part_n composita_fw-la and_o part_n corinthia_n as_o hereafter_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o figure_n love_v reader_n corottus_n a_o painter_n in_o verona_n have_v counterfeit_v this_o arch_n the_o cornice_n under_o the_o timpanum_n be_v not_o there_o for_o he_o place_v there_o certain_a order_n of_o figure_n rest_v upon_o the_o architrave_n the_o which_o architrave_n you_o must_v understand_v be_v between_o the_o 2._o column_n over_o each_o arch_n and_o be_v somewhat_o flat_a because_o of_o the_o writing_n follow_v over_o this_o arch_n on_o the_o right_a haud_z these_o letter_n follow_v stand_v t._n flavius_n p._n f._n noricus_n four_o vir_fw-la id_fw-la v._o f._n bavia_n q._n l._n prima_fw-la sibi_fw-la et_fw-la policlito_n sive_fw-la servo_n sieve_n liberto_n meo_fw-la et_fw-la l._n calpurnio_fw-la vegeto_fw-la here_o before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o universal_a measure_n of_o the_o say_a arch_n and_o thereunto_o set_v down_o the_o form_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o same_o but_o can_v give_v perfect_o the_o particular_a part_n in_o so_o small_a a_o form_n of_o which_o member_n for_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a ornament_n in_o they_o i_o will_v in_o this_o lease_n declare_v they_o touch_v the_o height_n and_o thickness_n i_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o for_o i_o have_v do_v it_o already_o but_o i_o will_v only_o show_v which_o they_o be_v the_o figure_n mark_v g._n be_v the_o first_o pedestal_n with_o the_o base_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o column_n the_o which_o be_v hollow_v all_o the_o member_n be_v proportion_v according_a to_o their_o greatness_n the_o capital_a mark_v e._n have_v the_o architrave_n upon_o it_o follow_v upon_o the_o first_o column_n as_o the_o hollow_v show_v the_o figure_n mark_v d._n be_v the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n together_o which_o stand_v above_o the_o first_o column_n which_o cornice_n by_o the_o authority_n and_o example_n which_o be_v by_o i_o in_o many_o place_n allege_v the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v erroneous_a or_o good_a the_o capital_a mark_v f._n be_v that_o which_o uphold_v the_o arch_n upon_o the_o fouresquare_n pillar_n these_o two_o capital_n be_v call_v latin_a work_n and_o very_o fair_a i_o will_v not_o as_o i_o have_v say_v speak_v of_o the_o measure_n for_o that_o this_o figure_n be_v proportion_v after_o the_o principal_a and_o with_o great_a diligence_n transport_v from_o the_o great_a into_o the_o small_a the_o half_a of_o the_o common_a foot_n wherewith_o the_o aforesaid_a double_a arch_n with_o the_o follow_a ornament_n be_v measure_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o arch_n be_v very_o rich_a of_o ornament_n and_o among_o they_o some_o very_a fair_a and_o perfect_a some_o also_o very_o vicious_a &_o ill_o make_v and_o in_o truth_n i_o find_v nothing_o that_o more_o mislike_v i_o than_o the_o cornice_n mark_v d._n in_o the_o other_o lease_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o show_v but_o all_o the_o rest_n before_o set_v down_o be_v of_o good_a proportion_n as_o well_o the_o work_n as_o the_o cornice_n and_o as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o first_o story_n be_v so_o be_v these_o follow_v of_o the_o second_o story_n the_o mutiles_fw-la mark_v h._n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o story_n above_o the_o frontispicie_a upon_o which_o image_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v there_o be_v image_n fasten_v against_o the_o flat_a pilaster_n the_o window_n mark_v 1_n be_v the_o form_n of_o one_o of_o the_o window_n with_o the_o cornice_n upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o just_a of_o his_o measure_n that_o capital_a and_o the_o base_a mark_v k._n be_v of_o the_o same_o window_n show_v in_o great_a form_n that_o the_o member_n may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v that_o base_a and_o capital_a mark_v l._n be_v the_o little_a pillar_n between_o the_o pilaster_n and_o the_o window_n and_o in_o truth_n in_o these_o two_o base_n that_o be_v that_o of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o small_a pillar_n join_v with_o the_o lesser_a the_o workman_n be_v very_o judicious_a to_o accord_v or_o agree_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o the_o great_a pillar_n shall_v have_v his_o due_a base_a and_o the_o lesser_a shall_v also_o have_v a_o less_o base_a according_a to_o proportion_n which_o i_o commend_v much_o the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n mark_v c._n show_v that_o of_o the_o second_o story_n above_o the_o small_a pillar_n this_o cornice_n be_v very_o seemly_a and_o not_o confuse_v with_o cut_v the_o pedestal_n mark_v b._n show_v that_o of_o the_o last_o story_n whereof_o the_o base_a mark_v m._n do_v rest_n also_o the_o capital_a which_o stand_v above_o be_v his_o companion_n and_o be_v true_o corinthia_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v to_o the_o principal_a for_o work_v and_o fashion_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n very_o seemly_a that_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n mark_v a._n show_v the_o last_o cornice_n the_o architrave_n be_v not_o vicious_a because_o it_o have_v only_o two_o fancy_n for_o if_o it_o have_v three_o it_o will_v by_o the_o far_a distance_n stand_v cumber_v the_o cornice_n with_o the_o mutiles_fw-la like_v i_o well_o because_o it_o have_v no_o dentile_n and_o be_v also_o well_o divide_v with_o member_n neither_o be_v it_o confuse_v with_o much_o grave_v but_o have_v a_o seemly_a projecture_n which_o heave_v up_o the_o height_n thereof_o a_o little_a the_o half_a of_o the_o common_a foot_n this_o arch_a triumphant_a be_v make_v before_o the_o arch_a aforesaid_a which_o the_o table_n show_v wherein_o there_o stand_v p._n valerius_n q._n cecilius_n q._n servilius_n p._n cornelius_n it_o be_v think_v it_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hannibal_n this_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o same_o measure_n that_o the_o other_o be_v the_o wideness_n of_o each_o arch_n be_v 11._o foot_n the_o height_n be_v 17._o foot_n the_o pilaster_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v one_o foot_n 8._o ounce_n broad_a between_o the_o 2._o pilaster_n be_v 5._o foot_n 4._o ounce_n the_o side_n each_o hold_v 3._o foot_n the_o cimatie_n under_o the_o c._n in_o place_n of_o a_o architrave_n be_v 6._o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a the_o height_n of_o the_o freeze_n be_v one_o foot_n 7._o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a the_o list_n above_o the_o frieze_n be_v 2._o ounce_n the_o cimatie_n under_o the_o dentile_n be_v 4._o ounce_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o the_o cimatie_n above_o it_o be_v one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a that_o astragall_n be_v one_o ounce_n the_o cimatie_n under_o the_o crown_n be_v one_o ounce_n and_o a_o three_o part_n the_o crown_n be_v 3._o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a high_a the_o cimatie_n thereof_o be_v 2._o ounce_n and_o a_o quarter_n the_o scime_fw-la be_v 3._o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a high_a but_o the_o list_n be_v 2._o ounce_n the_o projecture_n of_o all_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o height_n the_o basement_n above_o this_o cornice_n be_v one_o foot_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a in_o height_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o hollow_a column_n be_v 1._o foot_n 3._o ounce_n the_o height_n without_o capital_n be_v 7._o foot_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a the_o capital_a be_v 10._o ounce_n high_a this_o column_n have_v no_o base_a nor_o cinthe_n carettus_fw-la who_o also_o counterfeit_v
go_v up_o &_o down_o so_o that_o in_o short_a time_n the_o amphitheatre_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n without_o hindrance_n one_o of_o another_o you_o may_v also_o see_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n how_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o pilaster_n and_o the_o wall_n upward_o lessen_v which_o on_o the_o inside_n be_v draw_v in_o and_o be_v so_o draw_v in_o give_v the_o building_n great_a strength_n and_o to_o show_v it_o to_o be_v true_a you_o may_v see_v there_o at_o this_o day_n some_o part_n of_o the_o fancy_n without_o yet_o whole_a from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o yet_o the_o inward_a part_n be_v decay_v and_o that_o have_v the_o draw_v inward_a of_o the_o centrée_n den_n which_o make_v the_o work_n slight_a take_v as_o it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n but_o this_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o common_a build_n in_o venice_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a because_o the_o wall_n without_o be_v in_o perpendicular_a manner_n and_o lessen_v inward_o and_o this_o they_o do_v for_o want_n of_o ground_n to_o get_v the_o more_o space_n upward_o but_o that_o which_o help_v such_o building_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o arch_n in_o it_o nor_o roof_n of_o any_o manner_n that_o force_v the_o wall_n to_o give_v out_o but_o the_o number_n of_o beaâ—â—_n &_o which_o be_v lay_v and_o fasten_v in_o the_o wall_n bound_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o room_n of_o the_o house_n together_o and_o so_o such_o building_n stand_v fast_o so_o long_o as_o the_o beam_n endure_v which_o man_n from_o time_n to_o time_n renew_v nevertheless_o these_o kind_n of_o building_n last_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o ancient_a building_n do_v make_v in_o such_o order_n as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o colisco_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v again_o and_o withal_o as_o i_o say_v the_o innermost_a part_n be_v so_o ruinous_a that_o man_n see_v no_o part_n of_o the_o innermost_a work_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o line_n that_o have_v shaft_n or_o arrowhead_n at_o the_o end_n and_o for_o that_o you_o see_v no_o part_n thereof_o at_o all_o whether_o that_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o high_a step_n upward_o to_o the_o top_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o double_a gallery_n or_o that_o the_o porticus_fw-la be_v alone_o and_o the_o other_o leave_v open_a therefore_o i_o have_v make_v it_o in_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o one_o be_v as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o same_o profill_n join_v with_o all_o the_o work_n and_o the_o other_o manner_n be_v which_o stand_v without_o the_o degree_n or_o step_n which_o order_n also_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o if_o you_o set_v it_o so_o that_o the_o two_o list_n in_o the_o pedestal_n meet_v each_o with_o the_o other_o but_o for_o that_o you_o see_v some_o remaynder_n of_o the_o cross_a roof_n which_o yet_o hang_v within_o on_o the_o wall_n as_o the_o four_o ground_n show_v the_o which_o i_o judge_v be_v only_o a_o porticus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o other_o part_n be_v uncover_v to_o receive_v the_o people_n and_o be_v so_o must_v receive_v they_o better_o than_o if_o the_o gallery_n have_v be_v double_a now_o to_o turn_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o degree_n or_o step_n that_o i_o leave_v nothing_o untouched_a as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v i_o say_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o ruin_n and_o fill_v up_o with_o matter_n fall_v the_o plain_n or_o the_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v so_o fill_v up_o that_o a_o man_n can_v mark_v how_o high_a the_o first_o degree_n of_o the_o plain_n be_v elevate_v but_o by_o the_o instruction_n of_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o end_n the_o first_o degree_n be_v so_o high_a that_o the_o wild_a and_o untamed_a beast_n can_v not_o hurt_v the_o beholder_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o borstwer_a and_o other_o street_n of_o a_o reasonable_a breadth_n to_o go_v round_o about_o as_o it_o be_v show_v where_o it_o be_v mark_v with_o c._n the_o two_o open_a place_n the_o least_o and_o the_o great_a arch_n be_v to_o bring_v in_o light_n the_o place_n stand_v up_o about_o the_o degree_n or_o step_n which_o be_v cover_v and_o mark_v a._n be_v dâ—â—res_n whereby_o man_n go_v without_o up_o the_o stair_n to_o the_o theatre_n the_o profill_n of_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o rome_n the_o outward_a part_n that_o be_v the_o orthography_n of_o the_o romish_a coliscco_n be_v make_v of_o four_o story_n and_o the_o first_o story_n next_o above_o the_o ground_n be_v make_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o dorica_n and_o although_o there_o be_v in_o the_o frieze_n neither_o trâ—gliphes_n nor_o metophe_n nor_o yet_o gut_n in_o the_o epistolie_n or_o architrave_n neither_o fulmine_n and_o gut_n under_o the_o crown_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v call_v dorica_n the_o second_o order_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o jonica_n and_o although_o the_o column_n be_v not_o fluit_v yet_o in_o effect_n they_o may_v be_v call_v jonica_n the_o three_o story_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o corinthia_n but_o firm_a work_n without_o cut_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o capital_n the_o which_o with_o their_o height_n be_v not_o exquisite_o make_v the_o four_o story_n be_v composita_fw-la other_o call_v it_o latina_n because_o it_o be_v invent_v by_o the_o roman_n some_o other_o call_v it_o italica_n but_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v composita_fw-la be_v it_o but_o for_o the_o mutiles_fw-la which_o stand_v in_o the_o freeze_n for_o that_o no_o other_o story_n have_v their_o mutiles_fw-la in_o the_o freeze_n but_o that_o many_o man_n ask_v why_o the_o roman_n make_v this_o building_n of_o four_o order_n and_o make_v it_o not_o all_o of_o one_o form_n or_o order_n as_o many_o other_o be_v as_o that_o of_o verona_n which_o be_v all_o of_o rustical_a work_n and_o that_o of_o pola_n also_o a_o man_n may_v answer_v thereunto_o that_o the_o old_a roman_n as_o ruler_n over_o all_o &_o especial_o of_o those_o people_n from_o whence_o the_o three_o former_a order_n have_v their_o beginning_n will_v set_v those_o 3._o generation_n one_o above_o another_o &_o above_o all_o those_o order_n the_o composita_fw-la as_o find_v by_o themselves_o thereby_o signify_v that_o they_o as_o tryumpher_n over_o those_o people_n will_v also_o triumph_v with_o their_o work_n place_v and_o mingle_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o omit_v these_o reason_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o outtermost_a part_n and_o orthography_n this_o building_n be_v elevate_v from_o the_o earth_n two_o degree_n the_o second_o degree_n be_v five_o palm_n broad_a and_o the_o first_o two_o palm_n the_o height_n be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o palm_n the_o base_a of_o the_o column_n be_v not_o two_o palm_n no_o more_o be_v the_o dorica_n the_o column_n be_v four_o palm_n thick_a and_o two_o minute_n the_o height_n be_v 38._o palm_n and_o 5._o minute_n with_o base_a and_o capital_a the_o height_n of_o the_o capital_a be_v about_o two_o palm_n the_o pilaster_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o column_n be_v three_o palm_n and_o three_o minute_n the_o wideness_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v twenty_o palm_n and_o the_o height_n be_v 33._o palm_n from_o under_o the_o arch_n to_o the_o architrave_n be_v five_o palm_n and_o six_o minute_n the_o height_n of_o the_o architrave_n be_v two_o palm_n and_o eight_o minute_n the_o height_n of_o the_o freeze_n be_v three_o palm_n and_o two_o minute_n the_o cornice_n as_o much_o the_o pedestal_n of_o the_o second_o order_n be_v eight_o palm_n and_o ten_o minute_n high_a the_o height_n of_o the_o column_n with_o base_n and_o capital_n be_v five_o and_o thirty_o palm_n the_o thickness_n be_v four_o palm_n the_o pilaster_n and_o arch_n be_v like_o those_o beneath_o but_o the_o height_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v thirty_o palm_n from_o under_o the_o arch_n to_o under_o the_o architrave_n be_v five_o palm_n and_o six_o minute_n the_o height_n of_o the_o architrave_n be_v three_o palm_n the_o height_n of_o the_o freeze_n be_v two_o palm_n and_o nine_o minute_n the_o height_n of_o the_o cornice_n be_v three_o palm_n and_o nine_o minute_n the_o pedestal_n of_o the_o four_o order_n call_v composita_fw-la here_o our_o author_n have_v forget_v the_o three_o order_n but_o howsoever_o it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o jonica_n the_o pedestal_n of_o the_o composita_fw-la be_v twelve_o palm_n high_a the_o under-base_a thereof_o be_v four_o palm_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pillar_n with_o base_n and_o capital_n be_v thirty_o eight_o palm_n and_o six_o minute_n the_o height_n of_o the_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o cornice_n be_v about_o ten_o palm_n divide_v in_o three_o one_o part_n for_o the_o cornice_n the_o second_o for_o the_o freeze_n wherein_o the_o mutiles_fw-la stand_v and_o the_o three_o for_o the_o architrave_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n or_o reason_n