Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n detect_v falsehood_n great_a 27 3 2.0640 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59232 The method to science by J.S. Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1696 (1696) Wing S2579; ESTC R18009 222,011 463

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reason_n do_v affect_v the_o will_n most_o connatural_o raise_v devotion_n heighten_v contemplation_n and_o make_v it_o solid_a and_o consequent_o keep_v the_o soul_n clear_v from_o idle_a fancy_n and_o set_v she_o above_o light_a bigottery_n i_o have_v not_o enumerate_v these_o particular_n to_o boast_v my_o performance_n for_o these_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o examine_v whether_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v all_o along_o produce_v will_v bear_v the_o test_n but_o to_o bespeak_v my_o reader_n be_v pardon_n if_o travel_v in_o a_o unbeaten_a road_n i_o happen_v now_o and_o then_o to_o stumble_v which_o as_o i_o be_o not_o conscious_a to_o myself_o to_o have_v do_v at_o all_o so_o i_o shall_v hope_v i_o no_o where_o do_v in_o any_o passage_n that_o substantial_o concern_v the_o method_n to_o science_n rather_o i_o must_v positive_o avow_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o wit_n of_o man_n to_o invent_v any_o other_o way_n than_o what_o i_o have_v propose_v that_o be_v solid_a and_o evident_a for_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o mankind_n hitherto_o unless_o perhaps_o the_o cartesian_o that_o truth_n be_v fundamental_o the_o conformity_n of_o our_o judgement_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o that_o it_o consist_v formal_o in_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o term_n both_o which_o i_o have_v follow_v most_o exact_o and_o as_o some_o reader_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_v think_v too_o superstitious_o now_o since_o rectum_fw-la est_fw-la mensura_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o obliqui_fw-la my_o design_n engage_v i_o to_o show_v as_o far_o as_o the_o brevity_n of_o a_o preface_n will_v allow_v that_o the_o different_a method_n take_v by_o other_o do_v not_o lead_v we_o to_o true_a science_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n lay_v upon_o i_o to_o make_v this_o charge_n good_a for_o since_o we_o take_v different_a method_n if_o they_o be_v a_o right_a one_o i_o must_v be_v a_o wrong_n and_o my_o publish_v it_o no_o advantage_n but_o a_o 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encounter_v his_o doctrine_n especial_o his_o principle_n which_o must_v be_v the_o solid_a strong_a and_o clear_a part_n of_o it_o who_o have_v not_o a_o unshaken_a confidence_n in_o the_o invincible_a strength_n of_o truth_n under_o who_o ●anner_n he_o fight_v he_o dazzle_v the_o understanding_n of_o his_o reader_n with_o his_o most_o ingenious_a and_o clear_a way_n of_o discourse_v a_o talon_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o and_o he_o lay_v his_o thought_n together_o with_o such_o a_o artificial_a and_o smoothly-flowing_a currency_n in_o proper_a and_o unaffected_a language_n that_o he_o captivate_v it_o at_o unaware_o into_o a_o complaisant_a assent_n and_o his_o great_a adversary_n must_v be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o if_o his_o doctrine_n be_v not_o true_a at_o least_o truth_n be_v never_o so_o exact_o and_o handsome_o counterfeit_v he_o posture_n his_o thought_n so_o dextrous_o that_o nothing_o but_o perfect_a evidence_n can_v break_v their_o rank_n or_o make_v a_o hostile_a impression_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o if_o his_o hypothesis_n be_v false_a and_o hap_n to_o be_v overthrow_v it_o will_v certain_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a victory_n truth_n ever_o gain_v but_o all_o those_o bugbear_n can_v deter_v i_o from_o the_o defence_n of_o truth_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n non_fw-la diuûm_fw-la parcimus_fw-la ulli_fw-la and_o the_o more_o his_o doctrine_n resemble_v truth_n and_o have_v great_a patron_n to_o abet_v and_o carry_v i●_n on_o the_o high_a obligation_n it_o lay_v upon_o i_o t●_n detect_v its_o falsehood_n if_o i_o sincere_o judge_v i●_n fallacious_a and_o think_v i_o can_v show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o i_o will_v not_o be_v misunderstand_v to_o intend_v her●_n a_o confutation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n it_o be_v neither_o a_o work_n for_o a_o preface_n nor_o for_o a_o man_n of_o m●_n small_a leisure_n but_o only_o to_o take_v minute_n o●_n some_o few_o but_o main_a hinge_n of_o his_o do●ctrine_n in_o order_n to_o confute_v his_o method_n leave_v it_o to_o other_o who_o have_v better_a part_n and_o less_o employment_n to_o carry_v on_o my_o slight_a animadversion_n if_o they_o may_v be_v find_v of_o weight_n to_o far_a reflection_n to_o begin_v then_o with_o his_o six_o meditation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o can_v conceive_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v style_v his_o metaphysic_n for_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o that_o noble_a and_o high_a science_n to_o treat_v of_o ens_fw-la as_o ens_fw-la or_o of_o sueh_a notion_n as_o concern_v be_v which_o i_o can_v discern_v to_o have_v be_v the_o direct_a scope_n of_o those_o treatise_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o investigate_v some_o first_o principle_n to_o fix_v upon_o by_o a_o laborious_a divest_v himself_o of_o all_o those_o knowledge_n he_o be_v seem_o possess_v of_o and_o after_o much_o toss_n his_o thought_n to_o and_o fro●_n a_o long_a time_n with_o doubt_v or_o pretend_v to_o doubt_v of_o all_o he_o have_v hitherto_o know_v he_o arrive_v at_o length_n at_o that_o odd_a first_o principle_n of_o his_o cogito_fw-la ergo_fw-la sum_fw-la and_o triumph_n mighty_o with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o his_o have_v find_v it_o against_o which_o procedure_n wave_v here_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o it_o book_n 2._o lesle_n 4._o i_o have_v divers_a exception_n as_o irrational_a in_o many_o respect_n for_o first_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v make_v that_o inference_n or_o have_v find_v that_o first_o principle_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n when_o he_o make_v his_o first_o doubt_n since_o dubito_fw-la ergo_fw-la sum_fw-la be_v full_a as_o conclusive_a of_o his_o own_o existence_n as_o cogito_fw-la ergo_fw-la sum_fw-la can_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v nor_o can_v any_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o ego_fw-la sum_fw-la dubitans_fw-la do_v not_o include_v in_o it_o ego_fw-la sum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o ego_fw-la sum_fw-la cogitans_fw-la do_v and_o cartesius_n himself_o medit_n 3d._a confess_v the_o same_o express_o to_o
certain_a sense_n of_o word_n for_o critic_n do_v very_o frequent_o ground_v the_o sense_n of_o word_n upon_o etymology_n or_o the_o derivation_n of_o they_o from_o other_o word_n or_o else_o on_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o some_o few_o learned_a writer_n do_v take_v they_o both_o which_o be_v fallacious_a rule_n to_o know_v their_o sense_n certain_o the_o former_a because_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o word_n be_v impose_v and_o the_o sense_n itself_o of_o those_o word_n be_v many_o time_n different_a notion_n for_o example_n a_o stone_n as_o some_o of_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v in_o latin_a name_v lapis_n a_o laedend●_n pedes_fw-la but_o the_o notion_n or_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n be_v the_o very_a substance_n itself_o of_o such_o a_o body_n nor_o be_v the_o latter_a rule_n competent_a to_o give_v we_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o those_o word_n that_o express_v natural_a notion_n first_o because_o those_o learned_a man_n use_v to_o speak_v learned_o or_o rhetorical_o with_o 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to_o travel_v to_o london_n though_o he_o have_v both_o clear_a eye_n and_o strong_a leg_n and_o employ_v both_o of_o they_o to_o his_o utmost_a shall_v ever_o arrive_v at_o his_o journey_n be_v end_v if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o it_o so_o it_o be_v equal_o impossible_a any_o man_n shall_v arrive_v at_o science_n if_o he_o take_v not_o the_o right_a method_n or_o way_n to_o attain_v it_o though_o he_o have_v never_o so_o clear_a a_o natural_a wit_n and_o a_o strong_a brain_n and_o labour_n never_o so_o industrious_o to_o make_v use_n of_o both_o to_o his_o best_a advantage_n providence_n therefore_o be_v justify_v and_o the_o ability_n of_o our_o natural_a faculty_n assert_v and_o the_o blame_v lie_v whole_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o person_n who_o do_v not_o first_o apply_v their_o thought_n to_o know_v the_o way_n to_o truth_n ever_o they_o set_v forward_o in_o quest_n of_o it_o but_o chief_o in_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v guide_n to_o other_o and_o 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than_o this_o which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o chief_a subject_n of_o their_o physics_n i_o shall_v dare_v to_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n most_o ridiculous_a and_o most_o unintelligible_a foppery_n as_o i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o my_o appendix_n and_o indeed_o how_o shall_v we_o make_v any_o clear_a idea_n of_o their_o matter_n when_o themselves_o speak_v contradiction_n concern_v it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v hereafter_o p._n 417._o where_o i_o shall_v hope_v i_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o their_o force_a silence_n open_v prevarication_n and_o perfect_a inconsistency_n in_o tell_v we_o the_o intrinsical_v nature_n of_o that_o first_o matter_n of_o they_o have_v render_v they_o utter_o incapable_a of_o explicate_v any_o body_n in_o nature_n nor_o can_v we_o need_v any_o great_a confirmation_n that_o their_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v utter_o unprincipled_a and_o unaccountable_a in_o the_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o than_o to_o observe_v that_o 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curious_a age_n do_v ever_o so_o excel_v in_o those_o industrious_a and_o ingenious_a researche_n as_o that_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n the_o incomparable_a mr._n boyle_n yet_o after_o he_o have_v ransack_v all_o the_o hide_a recess_n of_o nature_n as_o far_o as_o that_o way_n can_v carry_v he_o he_o be_v still_o a_o sceptic_a in_o his_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n nor_o can_v with_o the_o utmost_a inquisitiveness_n practise_v by_o so_o great_a a_o wit_n arrive_v at_o any_o certain_a knowledge_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o vacuum_n or_o no_o and_o certain_o we_o can_v expect_v no_o science_n from_o such_o a_o method_n that_o can_v give_v we_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n whether_o in_o such_o a_o space_n there_o be_v something_o or_o nothing_o which_o of_o all_o other_o shall_v be_v the_o most_o easy_o distinguishable_a and_o knowable_a last_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o when_o a_o experiment_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o nature_n be_v discover_v we_o be_v never_o the_o near_o know_v what_o be_v the_o proper_a cause_n of_o such_o a_o effect_n into_o which_o we_o may_v certain_o refund_v it_o which_o and_o only_o which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o science_n for_o gassendus_fw-la will_v explicate_v it_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n cartesius_n according_a to_o he_o the_o noble_a sir_n kenelin_n digby_n and_o his_o most_o learned_a master_n albius_n who_o i_o judge_v to_o have_v follow_v the_o true_a aristotelian_a principle_n according_a to_o they_o so_o that_o after_o all_o the_o assign_v the_o true_a natural_a cause_n for_o that_o effect_n and_o explicate_v it_o right_o must_v be_v decide_v by_o way_n of_o reason_n that_o be_v by_o demonstrate_v first_o who_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v true_a and_o solid_a and_o only_o he_o or_o they_o who_o can_v approve_v their_o principle_n to_o be_v such_o can_v pretend_v to_o explicate_v that_o natural_a production_n right_a by_o resolve_v it_o into_o its_o proper_a cause_n or_o to_o have_v science_n how_o it_o be_v do_v and_o however_o the_o experimental_a man_n may_v be_v high_o commendable_a in_o other_o respect_n yet_o only_o those_o who_o can_v lay_v just_a claim_n to_o true_a principle_n and_o make_v out_o their_o title_n to_o they_o can_v be_v true_o hold_v natural_a philosopher_n which_o sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o way_n of_o experiment_n can_v be_v a_o true_a method_n to_o science_n but_o to_o leave_v other_o man_n fail_n and_o return_v home_o to_o myself_o to_o obviate_v the_o superficial_a way_n of_o reason_n so_o magnify_v by_o other_o speculater_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o quite_o contrary_a method_n and_o have_v lay_v my_o discourse_n as_o deep_a as_o i_o can_v possible_o and_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v think_v i_o have_v overdo_v in_o those_o about_o identical_a proposition_n for_o which_o yet_o i_o shall_v hope_v the_o reason_n i_o have_v give_v there_o for_o that_o
a_o good_a man_n here_o who_o be_v proper_o move_v will_v act_v towards_o one_o that_o petition_n he_o corol._n iu._n hence_o also_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o all_o the_o name_n and_o word_n we_o can_v use_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o its_o attribute_n be_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n metaphorical_a and_o improper_a for_o since_o we_o can_v no_o other_o wise_a name_n or_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n but_o as_o we_o conceive_v it_o and_o all_o our_o conception_n be_v notion_n take_v from_o natural_a object_n and_o only_o say_v of_o they_o with_o propriety_n and_o no_o otherwise_o say_v of_o create_a spirit_n but_o only_o metaphorical_o and_o that_o god_n infinite_a perfection_n do_v far_o more_o excel_v create_v spirit_n than_o those_o spirit_n do_v body_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o name_n and_o word_n we_o can_v make_v use_n of_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o its_o attribute_n be_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n metaphorical_a and_o improper_a as_o may_v be_v far_o show_v in_o metaphysic_n 12._o the_o word_n ens_fw-la as_o apply_v to_o substantial_a and_o accidental_a notion_n be_v of_o the_o former_a sort_n of_o equivocal_a word_n and_o analogical_o speak_v of_o they_o that_o be_v first_o and_o proper_o of_o substance_n and_o secondary_o or_o improper_o of_o accident_n for_o since_o as_o be_v show_v above_o ens_fw-la signify_v capable_a of_o be_v and_o none_o of_o the_o accident_n be_v of_o itself_o capable_a of_o be_v but_o only_o come_v to_o have_v some_o title_n to_o existence_n by_o the_o substance_n from_o who_o be_v they_o have_v entire_o all_o the_o be_v they_o have_v and_o that_o its_o be_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o word_n ens_fw-la must_v be_v analogical_o say_v of_o they_o that_o be_v proper_o of_o substance_n and_o improper_o of_o accident_n 13._o since_o it_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v say_v hitherto_o that_o the_o equivocation_n of_o word_n be_v most_o high_o prejudicial_a to_o science_n it_o be_v one_o necessary_a part_n of_o of_o the_o method_n to_o science_n to_o detect_v the_o snare_n it_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o discourse_n that_o we_o may_v avoid_v they_o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v 14._o first_o by_o observe_v the_o explication_n we_o make_v of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v apply_v to_o different_a notion_n that_o so_o we_o may_v know_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a signification_n of_o it_o for_o by_o do_v this_o we_o shall_v certain_o find_v that_o the_o less_o proper_a notion_n when_o the_o word_n be_v explicate_v will_v still_o include_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o proper_a one_o and_o bear_v up_o to_o it_o as_o if_o we_o will_v explicate_v the_o word_n strong_a as_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o ale_n or_o wine_n we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o say_v if_o we_o be_v put_v to_o express_v ourselves_o literal_o and_o tell_v what_o it_o mean_v that_o as_o he_o be_v call_v a_o strong_a man_n who_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n so_o we_o call_v wine_n or_o beer_n strong_a when_o it_o be_v able_a to_o overpower_v our_o brain_n or_o if_o we_o call_v a_o man_n hard-hearted_a it_o will_v be_v explicate_v thus_o that_o his_o humour_n be_v as_o hard_a and_o inflexible_a consider_v the_o temper_n of_o a_o rational_a creature_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v move_v by_o reason_n as_o hard_a thing_n which_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o bend_v be_v among_o natural_a body_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o sometime_o call_v such_o man_n stonyhearted_n or_o iron-hearted_a in_o both_o which_o we_o see_v that_o strength_n be_v proper_o in_o man_n and_o hardness_n in_o such_o body_n as_o stone_n or_o iron_n and_o improper_o in_o wine_n or_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o word_n pilot_n apply_v to_o a_o governor_n in_o moved_n apply_v to_o god_n in_o healthful_a to_o meat_n or_o urine_n thus_o the_o word_n religious_a honour_n worship_n or_o respect_n be_v first_o and_o proper_o apprehend_v as_o belong_v or_o due_a to_o god_n the_o sole_a end_n and_o author_n of_o all_o religion_n and_o analogical_o or_o improper_o to_o holy_a person_n either_o on_o earth_n or_o in_o heaven_n as_o his_o servant_n and_o to_o sacred_a book_n picture_n and_o church_n as_o either_o cause_v exciting_a increase_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o religious_a honour_n due_a proper_o to_o he_o alone_o whence_o religious_a honour_n give_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v explicate_v but_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n the_o only_a proper_a object_n of_o religion_n which_o therefore_o will_v be_v find_v include_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o that_o religious_a honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o yet_o what_o endless_a squabble_n contest_v and_o animosity_n have_v this_o one_o equivocation_n produce_v while_o passionate_a or_o ignorant_a man_n will_v needs_o take_v the_o word_n religious_a when_o speak_v of_o those_o different_a thing_n to_o be_v vnivocal_a which_o be_v most_o clear_o analogical_a 15._o the_o next_o way_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o notion_n any_o way_n connect_v in_o our_o common_a speech_n with_o that_o word_n who_o equivocalness_n we_o doubt_v of_o that_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o cause_n effect_n antecedent_n consequent_n contrary_n its_o superior_a and_o inferior_a notion_n its_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o some_o or_o any_o of_o these_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o mean_v of_o any_o word_n when_o speak_v of_o more_o thing_n or_o find_v in_o diverse_a context_n than_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a it_o be_v speak_v in_o diverse_a sense_n and_o be_v equivocal_a and_o then_o by_o the_o forego_n rule_n we_o may_v certain_o come_v to_o know_v its_o proper_a signification_n so_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o religious_a honour_n apply_v to_o god_n as_o proper_o due_a to_o he_o and_o adoration_n of_o he_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o which_o be_v a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o he_o to_o be_v our_o creator_n redeemer_n sanctifier_n the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o our_o action_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o these_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v connect_v or_o agree_v to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o improper_o call_v object_n of_o religious_a worship_n so_o when_o we_o style_v any_o eminent_a person_n for_o learning_n a_o great_a man_n we_o shall_v easy_o find_v it_o be_v equivocal_a and_o improper_a because_o greatness_n mean_v in_o proper_a speech_n much_o of_o quantity_n and_o have_v that_o common_a head_n for_o its_o genus_fw-la whereas_o a_o very_a little_a man_n in_o quantity_n may_v be_v great_a in_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o we_o mean_v it_o 16._o the_o three_o way_n be_v to_o attend_v to_o what_o true_a science_n or_o faith_n teach_v we_o for_o since_o one_o truth_n can_v contradict_v another_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o in_o case_n we_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o the_o writer_n mean_v be_v true_a his_o word_n must_v be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o true_a science_n or_o faith_n hence_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o science_n that_o other_o star_n be_v incomparable_o great_a than_o the_o moon_n hence_o the_o word_n great_a light_n in_o that_o place_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o great_a in_o itself_o but_o as_o to_o their_o appearance_n to_o we_o but_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o we_o have_v true_a science_n of_o the_o thing_n express_v by_o such_o word_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o such_o as_o exceed_v our_o pitch_n of_o knowledge_n 17._o the_o context_n may_v help_v much_o to_o give_v we_o the_o right_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n especial_o when_o the_o literal_a truth_n be_v aim_v at_o axiom_n and_o evident_a principle_n be_v lay_v and_o the_o discourse_n be_v perfect_o connect_v or_o coherent_a for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o symmetry_n find_v in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n forbid_v any_o word_n to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o wrong_a signification_n as_o we_o experience_n in_o mathematics_n and_o other_o close_a discourse_n 18._o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n and_o the_o argument_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o book_n avail_n much_o to_o direct_v we_o to_o the_o right_a sense_n of_o those_o word_n in_o it_o which_o be_v most_o material_a and_o significant_a for_o the_o notion_n mean_v by_o such_o word_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o step_n which_o lie_v level_v all_o the_o way_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o end_n at_o which_o the_o author_n aim_v they_o and_o therefore_o can_v easy_o permit_v a_o deviation_n from_o their_o true_a sense_n or_o suffer_v their_o mean_v to_o be_v mistake_v 19_o the_o word_n in_o which_o law_n be_v conceive_v be_v best_a interpret_v by_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o those_o
their_o identical_o and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o quality_n that_o affect_v our_o sense_n very_o distinct_o as_o heat_n cold_a moist_a dry_v etc._n etc._n note_v that_o in_o such_o as_o these_o if_o it_o be_v too_o laborious_a to_o arrive_v at_o their_o definition_n by_o divide_v the_o common_a genus_fw-la as_o it_o often_o happen_v when_o the_o divide_v member_n be_v more_o than_o two_o and_o be_v not_o contradictory_n to_o one_o another_o then_o we_o may_v frame_v our_o definition_n of_o they_o by_o observe_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o vulgar_a towards_o they_o or_o their_o saying_n concern_v they_o for_o such_o quality_n be_v sensible_a one_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n and_o do_v imprint_v lively_a and_o distinct_a notion_n of_o themselves_o in_o all_o man_n wherefore_o their_o saying_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o true_a notion_n they_o have_v of_o they_o they_o if_o enough_o of_o they_o be_v collect_v must_v give_v we_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o they_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o of_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n that_o express_v they_o which_o be_v equivalent_a in_o sense_n to_o a_o perfect_a definition_n for_o example_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o those_o quality_n we_o call_v dry_a and_o moist_a we_o shall_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v solicitous_a lest_o moist_a thing_n shall_v squander_v and_o run_v about_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v careful_a themselves_o to_o put_v such_o thing_n in_o some_o receptacle_n or_o vessel_n that_o may_v keep_v they_o from_o do_v so_o or_o they_o bid_v their_o servant_n do_v it_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o bid_v they_o set_v dry_a thing_n on_o the_o cupboard_n or_o on_o a_o shelf_n and_o never_o put_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n or_o be_v at_o the_o needless_a labour_n of_o pound_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n or_o tub_n out_o of_o fear_n they_o shall_v squander_v about_o which_o saying_n and_o behaviour_n of_o they_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o both_o those_o quality_n viz._n that_o moist_a be_v that_o which_o difficult_o keep_v its_o own_o bound_n or_o figure_n and_o be_v easy_o accommodate_v to_o the_o bound_n of_o another_o thing_n and_o dry_v be_v that_o which_o easy_o retain_v its_o own_o bound_n or_o figure_n and_o be_v difficulty_n accommodate_v to_o the_o bound_n of_o another_o which_o be_v the_o very_a definition_n which_o that_o great_a observer_n of_o nature_n aristotle_n give_v we_o of_o those_o two_o quality_n note_v ii_o whence_o we_o may_v with_o a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n and_o thanks_o reflect_v on_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n who_o unenvious_o bestow_v knowledge_n on_o all_o who_o will_v dispose_v themselves_o to_o receive_v it_o that_o wherever_o art_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o shortness_n be_v at_o a_o plunge_n he_o supply_v it_o by_o practical_a self-evidence_n or_o the_o natural_o instill_a knowledge_n of_o the_o vulgar_a whence_o it_o be_v a_o high_a pride_n in_o the_o great_a man_n of_o art_n to_o conceit_n that_o they_o be_v above_o be_v still_o the_o child_n of_o nature_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o best_a title_n they_o have_v to_o true_a and_o solid_a learning_n sus_n minervam_fw-la 8._o all_o conclusion_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o premise_n for_o since_o the_o premise_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o middle_a term_n and_o the_o right_n place_v of_o it_o have_v in_o they_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o consequence_n and_o the_o consequence_n can_v be_v of_o nothing_o but_o must_v be_v of_o some_o determinate_a proposition_n which_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o conclusion_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o conclusion_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o premise_n again_o since_o before_o we_o conclude_v determinate_o and_o express_o we_o must_v know_v what_o to_o conclude_v and_o we_o know_v what_o to_o conclude_v by_o know_v the_o premise_n and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o proposition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v it_o follow_v evident_o that_o since_o we_o know_v the_o conclusion_n ever_o we_o actual_o infer_v and_o express_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v there_o virtual_o 9_o all_o deduce_v truth_n be_v virtual_o in_o one_o another_o for_o since_o all_o deduce_v truth_n be_v conclusion_n and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v for_o all_o the_o follow_a conclusion_n as_o for_o the_o first_o or_o for_o one_o single_a one_o it_o follow_v that_o let_v there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o orderly-succeeding_a syllogism_n necessary_a to_o prove_v any_o point_n the_o conclusion_n be_v still_o in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o follow_v one_o in_o those_o that_o go_v before_o they_o 10._o all_o truth_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o identical_a proposition_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o definition_n for_o since_o all_o truth_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o from_o their_o metaphysical_a verity_n and_o consequent_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n fundamental_o and_o this_o be_v contain_a and_o express_v in_o the_o whole_a by_o identical_a proposition_n and_o in_o all_o its_o part_n by_o the_o definition_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o truth_n be_v virtual_o contain_v in_o identical_a proposition_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o definition_n 11._o from_o what_o be_v late_o say_v it_o be_v evince_v that_o if_o a_o middle_a term_n be_v take_v which_o be_v a_o proper_a cause_n or_o proper_a effect_n the_o conclusion_n be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o the_o premise_n for_o though_o the_o proper_a cause_n and_o effect_n be_v not_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o the_o thing_n yet_o since_o a_o effect_n be_v a_o participation_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o be_v apt_a to_o manifest_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o proper_a cause_n that_o produce_v it_o and_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o proper_a cause_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o 7._o existence_n of_o such_o a_o cause_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o its_o essence_n imprint_v upon_o the_o patient_n hence_o such_o medium_n do_v demonstrable_o and_o mutual_o infer_v one_o another_o and_o therefore_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o conclusion_n may_v be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o the_o premise_n as_o well_o in_o such_o syllogism_n as_o in_o those_o which_o have_v a_o essential_a notion_n for_o their_o middle_a term._n 12._o hence_o all_o natural_a truth_n and_o this_o throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n from_o the_o very_a creation_n be_v virtual_o in_o one_o another_o for_o since_o as_o will_v be_v more_o clear_o see_v hereafter_o all_o those_o natural_a effect_n be_v demonstrative_a of_o their_o proper_a cause_n and_o those_o cause_n demonstrative_a of_o their_o proper_a effect_n and_o this_o from_o the_o first_o start_v of_o nature_n into_o motion_n and_o so_o be_v apt_a to_o infer_v one_o another_o all_o along_o that_o be_v new_a conclusion_n be_v still_o apt_a to_o spring_v from_o such_o middle_a term_n connect_v with_o the_o two_o extreme_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o consequent_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o conclusion_n be_v all_o along_o virtual_o in_o those_o several_a premise_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o natural_a truth_n be_v in_o one_o another_o and_o this_o throughout_o the_o whole_a series_n or_o course_n of_o nature_n from_o the_o very_a creation_n 13._o hence_o have_v we_o live_v in_o every_o place_n and_o in_o every_o part_n of_o time_n where_o and_o when_o those_o several_a cause_n wrought_v those_o several_a effect_n and_o have_v be_v endow_v with_o capacity_n sufficient_a for_o such_o a_o performance_n and_o not_o be_v divert_v with_o other_o thought_n from_o application_n to_o that_o work_n we_o may_v have_v actual_o demonstrate_v those_o effect_n by_o their_o proper_a cause_n or_o those_o cause_n by_o their_o proper_a effect_n through_o the_o whole_a series_n or_o course_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n except_o miracle_n have_v alter_v that_o natural_a course_n for_o in_o that_o case_n all_o those_o subject_n have_v afford_v we_o matter_n or_o fit_a medium_n for_o demonstration_n as_o well_o as_o any_o single_a subject_n do_v now_o wherefore_o if_o we_o have_v have_v wit_n enough_o to_o demonstrate_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o wit_n sufficient_o apply_v in_o every_o circumstance_n it_o have_v be_v do_v 14._o hence_o every_o soul_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n that_o know_v any_o one_o natural_a truth_n know_v all_o nature_n and_o this_o all_o at_o once_o at_o the_o first_o instant_a of_o her_o separation_n for_o since_o all_o nature_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o proper_a cause_n and_o proper_a effect_n and_o those_o mutual_o infer_v one_o another_o that_o be_v the_o truth_n ground_v on_o the_o one_o be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n ground_v on_o the_o other_o as_o be_v virtual_o in_o one_o another_o and_o we_o experience_n that_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o know_v truth_n be_v not_o
all_o a_o long_o produce_v such_o effect_n yet_o since_o we_o know_v and_o can_v demonstrate_v the_o a_o est_fw-fr of_o this_o order_n or_o that_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o by_o proper_a cause_n and_o effect_n hence_o we_o can_v demonstrate_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o chimerical_a cause_n call_v chance_n govern_v the_o world_n which_o fantastic_a whimsy_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o epicurean_o corol._n 7._o hence_o we_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o every_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o a_o fly_n or_o a_o insect_n the_o figure_n of_o every_o leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o grain_n of_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n do_v come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o course_n of_o nature_n or_o god_n providence_n which_o neglect_v not_o the_o least_o of_o his_o creature_n but_o have_v a_o superintendency_n over_o all_o which_o consideration_n though_o they_o may_v at_o first_o sight_n seem_v incredible_a and_o paradoxical_a and_o stun_v our_o reason_n yet_o after_o that_o by_o recourse_n to_o our_o principle_n we_o have_v recover_v our_o dazzle_a sight_n and_o clear_o see_v they_o must_v be_v true_a will_n exceed_o conduce_v to_o raise_v our_o soul_n connatural_o to_o deep_a contemplation_n of_o god_n infinite_a wisdom_n goodness_n and_o providence_n and_o ground_n in_o we_o a_o perfect_a resignation_n to_o his_o will_n in_o all_o occurrence_n and_o let_v we_o see_v and_o be_v ashamed_a of_o our_o froward_a proud_a peevish_a and_o selfish_a humour_n which_o nothing_o will_v content_v but_o the_o have_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n alter_v for_o our_o sake_n as_o if_o the_o world_n be_v make_v mere_o for_o we_o or_o that_o cause_n shall_v not_o have_v their_o proper_a effect_n which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n be_v therefore_o as_o unreasonable_a and_o foolish_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o man_n that_o want_v money_n to_o be_v angry_a that_o two_o and_o three_o shilling_n do_v not_o make_v forty_o corol._n viii_o hence_o none_o can_v have_v just_a occasion_n to_o grumble_v at_o god_n providence_n for_o ill_a success_n for_o since_o we_o know_v à_fw-fr priori_fw-la that_o god_n he_o be_v infinite_o wise_a cast_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o course_n of_o cause_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o best_a order_n to_o wish_v we_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o after_o we_o see_v that_o no_o cause_n can_v bring_v our_o endeavour_v it_o to_o effect_v be_v to_o wish_v the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v worse_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o one_o inconsiderable_a piece_n of_o it_o which_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o expect_v from_o a_o common_a governor_n who_o be_v to_o provide_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o be_v even_o against_o the_o judgement_n and_o generous_a practice_n of_o diverse_a heathen_n who_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o world_n their_o own_o country_n have_v not_o care_v to_o ruin_v their_o private_a concern_v nay_o to_o sacrifice_n their_o life_n corol._n ix_o on_o this_o doctrine_n be_v ground_v the_o duty_n of_o gratitude_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n for_o all_o the_o good_a we_o have_v of_o what_o nature_n soever_o for_o it_o be_v hence_o see_v demonstrative_o that_o god_n be_v as_o much_o the_o giver_n of_o that_o good_a by_o lay_v such_o a_o steady_a course_n of_o innumerable_a cause_n to_o convey_v it_o to_o we_o as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v it_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n immediate_o nay_o it_o ought_v more_o to_o increase_v our_o gratitude_n to_o see_v that_o he_o have_v order_v such_o a_o infinity_o of_o cause_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v instrumental_a to_o our_o good_n corol._n x._o hence_o last_o be_v show_v the_o wisdom_n of_o christianity_n which_o instruct_v all_o its_o follower_n to_o express_v in_o their_o common_a language_n and_o to_o put_v in_o practice_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o truth_n which_o we_o have_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n speculative_o demonstrate_v as_o when_o they_o say_v that_o every_o thing_n that_o happen_v be_v god_n will_n pray_v his_o will_n may_v be_v do_v resign_v to_o it_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o good_a they_o have_v come_v from_o god_n thank_v he_o for_o it_o free_v he_o from_o all_o imputation_n of_o injustice_n when_o any_o harm_n light_v to_o they_o and_o bear_v it_o with_o a_o humble_a patience_n etc._n etc._n 9_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a order_n or_o priority_n of_o nature_n in_o our_o notion_n take_v from_o the_o same_o subject_n by_o which_o one_o of_o they_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o the_o subject_a as_o ground_v one_o of_o those_o notion_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v kind_a of_o efficient_a cause_n of_o another_o of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o first_o efficiency_n of_o fire_n be_v the_o make_v that_o smart_a impression_n on_o our_o feel_v sense_n which_o we_o call_v heat_n out_o of_o which_o if_o continue_v it_o follow_v that_o it_o dissipate_v or_o shatter_v asunder_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mix_a body_n on_o which_o it_o work_v to_o which_o it_o be_v consequent_a that_o it_o disgregate_n the_o heterogeneous_a part_n of_o it_o and_o congregate_n the_o homogeneous_a one_o from_o which_o latter_a effect_n of_o heat_n as_o be_v most_o obvious_a and_o discernible_a to_o mankind_n aristotle_n take_v his_o definition_n of_o hot_a thing_n thus_o out_o of_o rationality_n spring_v a_o solid_a and_o serious_a content_n in_o discover_v new_a truth_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a perfection_n of_o a_o soul_n and_o from_o this_o content_a a_o great_a degree_n of_o the_o love_n of_o see_v still_o more_o truth_n thus_o risibility_n spring_v from_o rationality_n the_o object_n of_o which_o be_v not_o a_o solid_a food_n nourish_v and_o dilate_v the_o soul_n as_o be_v this_o late_a which_o cause_v some_o increase_n of_o science_n in_o she_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a repast_n and_o recreation_n to_o she_o spring_v from_o the_o observe_v some_o trifle_a particular_n which_o be_v odd_a awkward_a and_o sudden_a or_o unexpected_a and_o withal_o not_o harmful_a or_o contristate_v 10._o in_o those_o subject_n which_o have_v many_o accident_n in_o they_o we_o must_v separate_a those_o accident_n from_o the_o subject_a and_o consider_v attentive_o according_a to_o which_o of_o they_o it_o produce_v such_o a_o effect_n which_o find_v we_o shall_v discover_v a_o proper_a cause_n and_o its_o proper_a effect_n for_o example_n put_v case_n we_o experience_v aloe_n purge_v choler_n we_o must_v separate_v its_o colour_n smell_v hardness_n bitter_a taste_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o its_o accident_n and_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o according_a to_o which_o of_o they_o it_o produce_v that_o effect_n and_o if_o we_o can_v find_v it_o do_v this_o precise_o as_o bitter_a we_o shall_v discover_v that_o bitterness_n be_v the_o proper_a medicine_n against_o choler_n and_o thence_o we_o can_v gain_v this_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o establish_v this_o universal_a conclusion_n that_o every_o bitter_a thing_n be_v good_a against_o choler_n according_a to_o that_o solid_a maxim_n in_o logic_n a_o quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la note_v that_o induction_n in_o such_o case_n give_v great_a light_n to_o a_o man_n already_o well_o verse_v in_o natural_a principle_n but_o this_o former_a maxim_n must_v be_v understand_v with_o this_o provis●_n that_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o hold_v per_fw-la se_fw-la loquendo_fw-la as_o the_o school_n phrase_n it_o that_o be_v if_o nothing_o hinder_v as_o it_o do_v often_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n for_o in_o mix_v body_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a variety_n and_o medley_n of_o accident_n or_o quality_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o disparate_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o sub-contrary_a or_o contrary_a nature_n to_o one_o another_o so_o that_o it_o require_v a_o great_a sagacity_n to_o add_v to_o they_o such_o other_o mixt_n as_o may_v obviate_v their_o interfering_n and_o make_v the_o intend_a effect_n follow_v thus_o much_o of_o demonstration_n from_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v active_a or_o from_o the_o efficient_a which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o four_o cause_n 11._o demonstration_n may_v be_v take_v also_o from_o the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n that_o be_v from_o the_o thing_n or_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v passive_a for_o from_o the_o divisibility_n of_o a_o thing_n whether_o that_o divisibility_n be_v metaphysical_a or_o physical_a we_o may_v demonstrate_v the_o corruptibility_n of_o it_o which_o necessary_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v divisible_a be_v therefore_o a_o property_n of_o it_o thus_o capable_a of_o admire_v be_v a_o property_n necessary_o infer_v rationality_n in_o its_o subject_a admiration_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o suspension_n of_o the_o rational_a faculty_n at_o
continue_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o bring_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o down_o to_o our_o time_n 25._o practice_n if_o frequent_a and_o obligatory_a to_o be_v continue_v will_v most_o certain_o bring_v down_o the_o tradition_n of_o former_a matter_n of_o fact_n this_o be_v evident_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o or_o the_o horrid_a powder_n treason_n shall_v ever_o be_v forget_v if_o the_o anniversary_n of_o they_o have_v a_o continue_v obligation_n of_o celebrate_v such_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o once_o a_o year_n much_o more_o be_v such_o practice_n often_o repeat_v 26._o such_o a_o tradition_n of_o such_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v equal_o certain_a though_o the_o thing_n attest_v have_v happen_v some_o thousand_o of_o year_n ago_o as_o if_o it_o have_v happen_v but_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o for_o since_o it_o be_v equal_o easy_a for_o the_o succeed_a age_n to_o understand_v the_o attester_n witness_v still_o all_o along_o that_o they_o have_v be_v tell_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o first_o attester_n relate_v they_o have_v see_v it_o their_o testimony_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v their_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v transmit_v have_v equal_a force_n as_o have_v the_o first_o attestation_n and_o since_o the_o will_n of_o the_o intermediate_n attester_n have_v the_o same_o object_n viz._n a_o apparent_a good_a which_o they_o can_v not_o desert_n or_o go_v against_o or_o act_v without_o it_o and_o a_o evident_a impossibility_n can_v not_o be_v a_o apparent_a good_a and_o it_o be_v equal_o act_v for_o a_o evident_a impossibility_n to_o conspire_v to_o say_v they_o have_v such_o a_o thing_n universal_o testify_v to_o they_o by_o their_o forefather_n or_o to_o hope_v to_o gain_v belief_n of_o it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o attest_v their_o veracity_n in_o attest_v they_o thus_o receive_v it_o be_v no_o less_o assure_v wherefore_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v put_v all_o along_o in_o each_o succeed_a age_n as_o be_v at_o the_o first_o the_o same_o effect_n of_o deliver_v it_o down_o with_o the_o same_o certainty_n must_v still_o be_v continue_v though_o for_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n 27._o no_o dead_a testimony_n or_o history_n have_v any_o authority_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o live_v testimony_n or_o tradition_n for_o since_o falsehood_n may_v be_v write_v or_o print_v as_o well_o as_o truth_n it_o follow_v that_o nothing_o be_v therefore_o of_o any_o authority_n because_o it_o be_v write_v or_o print_v wherefore_o no_o book_n or_o history_n can_v authenticate_v another_o book_n whence_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o have_v any_o authority_n it_o must_v have_v it_o from_o live_a authority_n or_o tradition_n continue_v down_o to_o we_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o time_n that_o author_n write_v or_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o relate_v be_v do_v that_o the_o thing_n it_o relate_v be_v true_a in_o the_o main_a and_o consequent_o that_o the_o book_n that_o relate_v they_o deserve_v credit_n or_o be_v as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v a_o authentic_a history_n for_o example_n have_v a_o romance_n sober_o pen_v and_o curtius_n history_n be_v find_v in_o a_o trunk_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o they_o be_v write_v and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o former_a age_n have_v be_v perfect_o silent_a concern_v they_o both_o and_o the_o matter_n they_o relate_v we_o must_v either_o have_v take_v both_o of_o they_o for_o a_o romance_n or_o both_o for_o a_o true_a history_n be_v destitute_a of_o any_o light_n to_o make_v the_o least_o difference_n between_o they_o 28._o tradition_n not_o only_o authenticate_v book_n in_o the_o bulk_n but_o it_o give_v moreover_o the_o distinct_a degree_n of_o credibility_n to_o divers_a passage_n in_o the_o same_o book_n already_o authenticated_a in_o gross_a for_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v give_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o credibility_n to_o alexander_n cut_v the_o gordian_a knot_n or_o to_o his_o speak_v such_o and_o such_o word_n to_o hephaestion_n or_o parmenio_n as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v to_o his_o conquest_n of_o asia_n and_o why_o all_o of_o they_o be_v equal_o in_o the_o book_n certain_o because_o the_o latter_a be_v visible_a remarkable_a and_o of_o great_a concern_v to_o innumerable_a attester_n of_o it_o at_o first_o so_o vast_a a_o source_n of_o original_a attester_n do_v consequent_o carry_v down_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o huge_o notorious_a with_o a_o vast_a sway_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v particular_n of_o small_a concern_v or_o note_v and_o see_v or_o hear_v but_o by_o a_o few_o at_o first_o want_v a_o strong_a tradition_n to_o recommend_v they_o for_o certain_a truth_n whence_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v they_o be_v ground_v and_o write_v upon_o hear-say_n as_o our_o news_n and_o many_o particular_a action_n and_o say_n of_o great_a man_n be_v now_o adays_o which_o oftentimes_o prove_v false_a 29._o hence_o appear_v that_o historical_a faith_n mere_o as_o historical_n that_o be_v in_o passage_n vnabet_v by_o tradition_n be_v not_o absolute_o certain_a but_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v false_a or_o erroneous_a and_o so_o be_v not_o without_o some_o degree_n of_o levity_n to_o be_v absolute_o assent_v to_o though_o we_o can_v general_o with_o prudence_n contradict_v they_o but_o let_v they_o pass_v as_o if_o they_o be_v truth_n till_o some_o good_a occasion_n awaken_v our_o doubt_n of_o they_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v in_o our_o last_o paragraph_n from_o this_o that_o all_o particular_n be_v of_o slight_a credit_n that_o be_v not_o abet_v by_o a_o large_a and_o wellgrounded_n tradition_n 30._o tradition_n thus_o qualify_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a viz._n so_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v certain_o experience_v by_o very_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o first_o attester_n that_o they_o be_v of_o great_a or_o universal_a concern_v and_o so_o prompt_v they_o still_o to_o relate_v they_o to_o the_o next_o age_n that_o they_o be_v abet_v by_o some_o obligatory_a practice_n and_o last_o impossible_a to_o gain_v a_o belief_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v and_o thence_o oblige_v the_o attester_n to_o veracity_n such_o a_o tradition_n i_o say_v be_v more_o than_o moral_o that_o be_v absolute_o certain_a to_o omit_v the_o forego_n reason_n which_o have_v evince_v the_o force_n of_o each_o of_o these_o particular_n this_o will_v be_v evident_o see_v or_o rather_o experiential_o feel_v by_o reflect_v on_o our_o own_o interior_a and_o by_o observe_v how_o nature_n work_v in_o mankind_n and_o force_n they_o to_o assent_v firm_o to_o the_o point_n which_o such_o a_o tradition_n recommend_v and_o to_o suspend_v as_o to_o the_o other_o for_o instance_n let_v we_o take_v some_o particular_a that_o be_v only_o moral_o certain_a as_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o die_v this_o night_n or_o that_o when_o i_o walk_v abroad_o a_o tile_n shall_v not_o fall_v from_o a_o house_n and_o kill_v i_o or_o that_o the_o house_n i_o live_v in_o shall_v not_o fall_v down_o and_o crush_v i_o or_o such_o like_a i_o find_v at_o first_o sight_n that_o these_o be_v high_o unlikely_a because_o it_o very_o seldom_o happen_v and_o many_o reason_n may_v occur_v why_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v yet_o if_o i_o severe_o call_v to_o account_v my_o most_o serious_a and_o deliberate_a thought_n to_o find_v any_o absolute_o certain_a reason_n why_o that_o may_v not_o happen_v to_o i_o which_o have_v happen_v to_o other_o i_o shall_v perceive_v that_o i_o can_v find_v none_o such_o whence_o i_o can_v entertain_v some_o degree_n of_o suspense_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o possible_o happen_v to_o i_o or_o no_o which_o restrain_v i_o from_o assent_v absolute_o that_o it_o will_v not_o this_o due_o reflect_v on_o let_v we_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o another_o particular_a to_o be_v scan_v likewise_o by_o our_o most_o strictly-examining_a thought_n viz._n whether_o there_o be_v a_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o a_o julius_n caesar_n or_o that_o alexander_n conquer_v asia_n which_o be_v propose_v to_o our_o examination_n let_v we_o again_o consult_v our_o thought_n and_o put_v on_o the_o most_o sceptical_a disquisitiveness_n we_o be_v able_a to_o find_v out_o some_o reason_n why_o these_o may_v not_o possible_o be_v false_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o may_v and_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o our_o most_o exact_a search_n and_o our_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o put_v ourselves_o upon_o doubt_v of_o these_o say_a particular_n we_o shall_v still_o find_v the_o affirmative_a of_o each_o of_o they_o write_v in_o our_o breast_n in_o such_o indelible_a character_n and_o so_o solid_o imprint_v there_o by_o nature_n i_o say_v by_o nature_n for_o that_o certainty_n be_v not_o acquire_v by_o study_n and_o speculation_n that_o we_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o invent_v any_o kind_n of_o
turn_v it_o to_o a_o quite_o different_a sense_n for_o mr._n le_fw-fr grave_v 11._o come_v to_o give_v we_o account_v of_o the_o divisibility_n of_o this_o matter_n where_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o acquaint_v we_o to_o what_o degree_n it_o be_v divisible_a into_o particle_n by_o natural_a cause_n he_o start_v aside_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o be_v quantitative_a it_o be_v divisible_a in_o infinitum_fw-la which_o be_v quite_o beside_o our_o purpose_n this_o be_v a_o mathematical_a divisibility_n whereas_o a_o physical_a divisibility_n or_o a_o disposition_n to_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o first-made_a part_n be_v only_o that_o which_o can_v concern_v his_o scheme_n or_o do_v it_o any_o service_n for_o have_v it_o be_v insuperable_o dense_n or_o hard_n as_o epicurus_n fancy_v his_o atom_n they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v divide_v at_o all_o nor_o consequent_o his_o three_o element_n have_v be_v make_v or_o have_v it_o be_v rare_a or_o soft_a one_o part_n will_v have_v stick_v to_o another_o and_o can_v not_o have_v be_v shatter_v and_o crumble_v into_o those_o most_o subtle_a part_n which_o make_v his_o first_o element_n to_o declare_v then_o how_o and_o of_o what_o nature_n it_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n shall_v have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o principle_n in_o his_o physics_n his_o whole_a hypothesis_n depend_v on_o it_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o a_o straw_n matter_n whether_o it_o be_v divisible_a in_o infinitum_fw-la or_o no_o so_o it_o be_v but_o divisible_a into_o part_n little_a enough_o to_o make_v their_o first_o element_n and_o the_o rest_n i_o must_v then_o in_o behalf_n of_o truth_n declare_v that_o their_o avoid_v this_o point_n so_o necessary_a to_o their_o own_o scheme_n and_o to_o the_o explication_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o most_o manifest_a prevarication_n arise_v hence_o that_o they_o can_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a wit_n make_v any_o sense_n of_o it_o according_a to_o their_o principle_n 36._o but_o though_o they_o do_v not_o treat_v of_o the_o divisibility_n of_o their_o matter_n de_fw-fr professo_fw-la and_o purposely_o as_o they_o ought_v yet_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a but_o they_o must_v against_o their_o will_n be_v force_v to_o say_v something_o at_o unaware_o of_o the_o intrinsecal_n nature_n of_o their_o matter_n as_o either_o easy_o or_o hardly_o divisible_a while_o they_o go_v about_o to_o explicate_v themselves_o error_n then_o be_v the_o best_a confuter_n of_o itself_o let_v we_o see_v what_o they_o say_v of_o it_o the_o ingenious_a gentleman_n now_o mention_v 6._o tell_v we_o that_o their_o first_o element_n be_v make_v of_o particle_n which_o like_o shave_n be_v rub_v off_o by_o motion_n from_o body_n now_o since_o their_o matter_n be_v hold_v by_o they_o to_o be_v homogeneous_a or_o uniform_a a_o man_n will_v very_o think_v by_o those_o expression_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o matter_n be_v dense_n hard_a or_o in_o a_o manner_n friable_a or_o crumble_a for_o what_o be_v rare_a soft_a and_o tenacious_a can_v be_v conceive_v proper_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v crumble_v or_o shatter_v into_o such_o very_a small_a dust_n by_o rub_v yet_o the_o same_o author_n 6._o tell_v we_o the_o particle_n of_o their_o first_o element_n be_v slender_a and_o flexible_a accommodate_v themselves_o to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v contiguous_a to_o by_o which_o expression_n one_o will_v very_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v fluid_a soft_a moist_a or_o yield_v rather_o than_o of_o a_o solid_a or_o hard_a nature_n for_o only_o such_o can_v accommodate_v themselves_o to_o other_o body_n on_o all_o occasion_n so_o that_o he_o make_v it_o at_o once_o to_o be_v both_o hard_a and_o soft_a as_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o break_v and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n very_o apt_a to_o ply_v and_o bow_v too_o that_o be_v he_o put_v contrary_a quality_n in_o the_o same_o uniform_a matter_n which_o show_v manifest_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o nor_o how_o to_o speak_v coherent_o concern_v it_o and_o withal_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a genius_n of_o hypothetical_n philosopher_n they_o blow_v and_o sup_v at_o once_o and_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o suit_n with_o their_o present_a occasion_n it_o be_v for_o their_o turn_n to_o make_v they_o very_o flexible_a for_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v vacuum_n whenas_o million_o of_o those_o atom_n be_v jumble_v together_o which_o have_v they_o be_v solid_a have_v retain_v their_o figure_n and_o then_o vacuum_n must_v have_v fill_v the_o little_a interstice_n and_o it_o be_v very_o fit_v too_o they_o shall_v be_v hard_a and_o friable_a otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o have_v be_v shatter_v by_o rub_v into_o such_o minute_n dust_n as_o they_o have_v design_v to_o make_v their_o first_o element_n of_o so_o that_o they_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a with_o their_o reader_n and_o no_o wonder_n we_o know_v not_o where_o to_o have_v they_o when_o they_o do_v not_o know_v where_o they_o be_v themselves_o 36._o the_o same_o untoward_a way_n they_o take_v in_o express_v themselves_o sometime_o as_o if_o they_o and_o we_o do_v perfect_o agree_v in_o our_o sentiment_n and_o because_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o common_a reason_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v in_o it_o they_o do_v therefore_o allow_v our_o well-meant_a word_n and_o talk_v of_o intrinsecal_n form_n both_o essential_a and_o accidental_a which_o grant_v they_o can_v deny_v formal_a mutation_n mr._n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr part_n 6._o cap._n 24._o §_o 9_o 10_o 11._o give_v we_o all_o these_o good_a word_n though_o he_o choose_v sometime_o rather_o to_o use_v the_o word_n modification_n then_o form_n and_o in_o his_o §_o 10_o 11._o he_o discourse_v altogether_o as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o aristotelian_a but_o alas_o what_o trust_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o mere_a word_n for_o come_v to_o the_o §_o 12._o he_o tell_v we_o plain_o his_o true_a mean_v which_o be_v as_o opposite_a to_o we_o though_o use_v the_o same_o word_n as_o the_o two_o pole_n be_v to_o one_o another_o viz._n that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o plant_n and_o beast_n a_o new_a substance_n be_v no_o more_o produce_v than_o in_o the_o frame_v a_o statue_n or_o build_v a_o house_n which_o he_o there_o exemplify_v in_o some_o particular_n and_o then_o conclude_v that_o generation_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o translation_n or_o new_a range_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o be_v alike_o in_o natural_a and_o artifieial_a composition_n but_o by_o his_o leave_n if_o he_o that_o build_v a_o house_n do_v not_o know_v the_o intrinsecal_n temperament_n or_o consistency_n of_o his_o material_n viz._n that_o stone_n be_v dense_n or_o hard_n and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v the_o foundation_n that_o wood_n be_v dense_n and_o light_a and_o so_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o superstructure_n last_o that_o mortar_n be_v soft_a at_o first_o but_o hard_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v dry_a and_o so_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o bind_v the_o stone_n together_o i_o be_o afraid_a that_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a particular_n he_o will_v make_v but_o a_o ruinous_a and_o bungle_a piece_n of_o work_n of_o it_o though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o act_n of_o range_v the_o part_n of_o the_o several_a material_n artificial_o or_o mathematical_o and_o as_o have_v be_v show_v no_o man_n live_v no_o not_o themselves_o can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o the_o consistency_n of_o their_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o only_a material_a of_o which_o they_o build_v pardon_n the_o bull_n they_o force_v we_o to_o their_o natural-artificial_a structure_n 37._o this_o then_o be_v his_o true_a sense_n and_o consequent_o the_o true_a doctrine_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o of_o the_o cartesian_a school_n and_o the_o word_n form_n bear_v in_o its_o notion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o be_v intrinsical_v to_o the_o thing_n and_o make_v it_o either_o another_o if_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a form_n or_o intrinsical_o otherwise_o or_o alter_v if_o it_o be_v a_o accidental_a one_o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o evident_a that_o the_o range_v the_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v only_o a_o outward_a application_n of_o they_o to_o one_o another_o which_o be_v mere_o a_o extrinsecal_n notion_n we_o may_v hence_o clear_o discover_v that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n form_n and_o intrinsecal_n in_o a_o proper_a and_o natural_a sense_n but_o utter_o pervert_v and_o abuse_v they_o 38._o by_o these_o expression_n of_o his_o late_o mention_v and_o their_o put_v nothing_o but_o extension_n in_o their_o matter_n which_o abstract_n from_o motion_n and_o natural_a action_n one_o will_v think_v they_o intend_v in_o stead_n of_o