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truth_n church_n rome_n true_a 6,945 5 5.7926 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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in_o the_o heaven's_n baronius_n who_o record_v this_o letter_n an_o of_o 755._o numb_a 17._o be_v it_o seem_v pretty_a well_o persuade_v by_o it_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o peter_n be_v all_o one_o for_o in_o his_o exhortation_n or_o paraeneses_n to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n be_v then_o upon_o difference_n with_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o he_o style_v he_o in_o plain_a term_n thus_o paulus_n idemque_fw-la petrus_n vicem_fw-la christi_fw-la agens_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la i.e._n paul_n who_o be_v also_o peter_n and_o christ_n vicegerent_n but_o leave_v these_o imaginary_a claim_v and_o challenge_v of_o s._n peter_n privilege_n though_o they_o do_v real_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o that_o see_v in_o the_o dark_a time_n two_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o do_v exceed_o conduce_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o power_n in_o the_o more_o know_v and_o discern_v time_n of_o christianity_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v the_o orthodoxy_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o pope_n of_o rome_n their_o eminent_a and_o sincere_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n when_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o church_n be_v either_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o schism_n or_o waste_v and_o subvert_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o heresy_n in_o which_o regard_n appeal_n be_v frequent_o make_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o more_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n the_o communion_n of_o it_o much_o desire_v by_o all_o true_a christian_n and_o a_o repair_n thither_o for_o relief_n and_o shelter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n make_v by_o the_o orthodox_n professor_n under_o persecution_n and_o of_o these_o time_n and_o this_o condition_n of_o that_o church_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v such_o passage_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o magnify_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o set_v it_o above_o all_o the_o battery_n and_o assault_n of_o heresy_n such_o be_v that_o passage_n of_o s._n cyprian_a romanos_fw-la 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young_a wife_n and_o maid_n that_o most_o of_o then_o die_v immediate_o after_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o child_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 800_o man_n be_v murder_v in_o a_o cave_n and_o 40_o woman_n put_v together_o in_o a_o old_a barn_n and_o ●u●ned_v yea_o such_o be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o these_o soldier_n to_o these_o poor_a woman_n that_o when_o some_o of_o they_o have_v clamber_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o leap_v down_o the_o soldier_n beat_v they_o book_n again_o with_o their_o pike_n the_o massacre_n of_o paris_n be_v more_o cunning_o plot_v a_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o the_o protestant_n for_o the_o assurance_n whereof_o a_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v between_o henry_n of_o 〈◊〉_d chief_a of_o the_o protestant_a party_n and_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n the_o king_n sister_n at_o this_o wedding_n there_o assemble_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o admiral_n coligni_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o chief_a note_n but_o 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be_v little_o less_o than_o 100000._o but_o then_o it_o be_v like_o that_o chartery_n and_o 〈◊〉_d happe●_n go_v in_o that_o account_n or_o else_o the_o huguenot_n in_o the_o war_n have_v destroy_v more_o church_n than_o they_o be_v like_a to_o build_v in_o haste_n there_o be_v find_v in_o france_n on_o a_o just_a account_n no_o more_o than_o 2●400_n parish_n church_n beside_o oratory_n and_o chapel_n of_o ease_n appertain_v to_o they_o in_o which_o there_o be_v suppose_v to_o live_v 15_o million_o of_o people_n whereof_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o minister_n depend_v on_o they_o do_v make_v up_o 3_o million_o which_o be_v a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o for_o their_o power_n the_o gall●an_a clergy_n stand_v more_o stout_o to_o their_o natural_a right_n against_o the_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n than_o any_o other_o that_o live_v under_o the_o pope_n authority_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v so_o far_o only_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o 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same_o church_n with_o they_o as_o i_o see_v some_o do_v yet_o i_o behold_v they_o as_o assertor_n of_o some_o doctrinal_a truth_n and_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therein_o as_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o present_a protestant_n 18_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o french_a county_n and_o some_o part_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o west_n bourbonois_n on_o the_o north_n champagne_n on_o the_o south_n la_fw-fr bresse_n ●ionois_fw-fr and_o some_o part_n of_o beau-joulois_a a_o province_n so_o well_o water_v with_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a river_n that_o as_o qu._n catharine_n de_fw-fr medici_n use_v to_o say_v of_o france_n that_o it_o have_v more_o fair_a river_n than_o all_o europe_n so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o country_n that_o it_o have_v more_o fine_a riveret_n than_o all_o france_n here_o be_v the_o river_n of_o 1_o armacan_a 2_o serum_n 3_o 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of_o this_o kingdom_n till_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n and_o the_o reformation_n by_o he_o aim_v at_o which_o be_v in_o most_o other_o country_n receive_v tumultuous_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v here_o admit_v upon_o mature_a deliberation_n by_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o prelate_n the_o architect_n in_o this_o great_a work_n without_o respect_n unto_o the_o dictate_v of_o luther_n or_o calvin_n but_o look_v only_o on_o god_n word_n and_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n abolish_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v repugnant_a unto_o either_o but_o still_o retain_v such_o ceremony_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o both_o and_o have_v be_v countenance_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n a_o point_n wherein_o they_o do_v observe_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o moderation_n than_o their_o neighbour_n church_n which_o in_o a_o mere_a detestation_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n allow_v of_o nothing_o which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o because_o defile_v with_o popish_a error_n and_o abuse_n and_o thereby_o utter_o avert_v those_o of_o the_o papal_a party_n from_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o work_n or_o come_v over_o to_o they_o when_o the_o work_n be_v do_v whereas_o have_v they_o continue_v a_o allowable_a correspondency_n in_o these_o extrinsecal_n of_o religion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o party_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v far_o great_a and_o not_o so_o much_o stomach_v as_o it_o be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o marquesse_n de_fw-fr rhosne_fw-fr after_o duke_n of_o sally_n and_o lord_n high-treasurer_n of_o france_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o that_o party_n there_o when_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o king_n james_n from_o king_n henry_n 4d_n he_o have_v observe_v the_o majesty_n and_o decency_n of_o god_n public_a service_n in_o some_o cathedral_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o say_v religion_n will_v be_v soon_o deface_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n if_o not_o preserve_v and_o fence_v about_o with_o the_o hedge_n of_o ceremony_n as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n since_o the_o last_o conversion_n as_o by_o the_o piety_n and_o example_n of_o lucius_n there_o be_v found_v three_o archbishopric_n and_o 25._o bishopric_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o archi_n flamen_fw-la and_o flamen_fw-la who_o great_a revenue_n be_v convert_v to_o more_o sacred_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o idolatry_n so_o by_o the_o like_a pious_a care_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a by_o who_o mean_n this_o last_o conversion_n happen_v archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n be_v design_v to_o convenient_a place_n the_o number_n 26_o in_o all_o to_o each_o province_n twelve_o beside_o the_o two_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o wherein_o he_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o have_v his_o desire_n fulfil_v though_o the_o number_n be_v not_o make_v complete_a till_o these_o late_a day_n nor_o with_o such_o equal_a distribution_n as_o he_o do_v intend_v for_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n lay_v waste_v and_o desolate_a by_o the_o dane_n and_o not_o so_o soon_o convert_v as_o the_o other_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n come_v not_o up_o to_o his_o purpose_n but_o do_v as_o much_o exceed_v in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n especial_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o have_v incorporate_v wales_n with_o england_n and_o found_v five_o episcopal_a see_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n and_o revenue_n of_o some_o principal_a monastery_n of_o which_o none_o but_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chester_n and_o that_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o make_v up_o the_o 27_o be_v lay_v unto_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o so_o it_o stand_v notwithstanding_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n without_o any_o dispute_n till_o calvin_n have_v hammer_v out_o his_o new_a presbrterie_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o history_n whereof_o we_o have_v succinct_o in_o the_o alpine_a province_n find_v many_o apt_a scholar_n in_o most_o place_n to_o decry_v this_o order_n though_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o most_o pure_a antiquity_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o authority_n of_o calvin_n or_o the_o malignant_a zeal_n of_o beza_n or_o the_o impetuous_a clamour_n of_o their_o disciple_n which_o cause_v the_o episcopal_a order_n to_o grow_v out_o of_o credit_n as_o the_o avarice_n of_o some_o great_a person_n in_o court_n and_o state_n who_o greedy_o gape_v after_o the_o poor_a remnant_n of_o their_o possession_n it_o have_v be_v else_o a_o miracle_n that_o calve_v platform_n make_v only_o for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o private_a city_n and_o not_o proportion_v no_o nor_o intend_v at_o the_o first_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o other_o church_n especial_o where_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v
the_o tooth_n of_o fish_n white_a as_o the_o drive_a snow_n or_o the_o polish_a ivory_n and_o therein_o place_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o bravery_n nor_o be_v the_o modern_a irish_a much_o abhorrent_n from_o such_o barbarous_a custom_n as_o plain_o show_v from_o what_o original_a they_o descend_v alter_v but_o little_a by_o converse_n with_o more_o civil_a nation_n o●_n natural_a constitution_n general_o strong_a and_o nimble_a of_o body_n haughty_a of_o heart_n careless_a of_o their_o life_n patient_a in_o cold_a and_o hunger_n implacable_a in_o enmity_n constant_a in_o love_n light_a of_o belief_n greedy_a of_o glory_n and_o in_o a_o word_n if_o they_o be_v bad_a you_o shall_v nowhere_o find_v worse_o if_o they_o be_v good_a you_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d meet_v with_o better_a the_o diet_n especial_o of_o the_o mere_a irish_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o herb_n root_n butter_n mingle_v with_o oat-flower_n milk_n and_o beef-broth_n eat_v flesh_n many_o time_n without_o bread_n which_o they_o digest_v with_o ●●quebaugh_n and_o give_v their_o breadcorn_n to_o their_o horse_n instead_o of_o provender_n but_o more_o particular_o those_o of_o the_o rich_a sort_n in_o all_o part_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n those_o which_o inhabit_v within_o the_o pale_a as_o they_o themselves_o call_v it_o and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o english_a discipline_n have_v be_v entertain_v conformable_a to_o civility_n both_o in_o behaviour_n and_o apparel_n the_o kern_n for_o by_o that_o name_n they_o call_v the_o wild_a irish_a of_o the_o poor_a and_o inferior_a sort_n most_o extreme_o barbarous_a not_o behave_v themselves_o like_a christian_n scarce_o like_o man_n all_o of_o they_o so_o tenacious_a of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n that_o neither_o power_n nor_o reason_n nor_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o they_o suffer_v by_o it_o can_v wean_v they_o to_o desert_n or_o change_v they_o a_o pregnant_a evidence_n whereof_o be_v their_o use_n 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towards_o a_o pacification_n of_o the_o present_a trouble_n their_o agent_n and_o commissioner_n insist_v eager_o on_o the_o abrogation_n of_o this_o law_n a_o humour_n like_o to_o this_o in_o the_o point_n of_o husbandry_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o meet_v with_o in_o another_o place_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o which_o be_v a_o lazy_a custom_n that_o they_o have_v of_o burn_v their_o straw_n rather_o than_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o pain_n to_o thresh_v it_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o part_v it_o from_o the_o corn_n from_o which_o no_o reason_n can_v dissuade_v they_o nor_o persuasion_n win_v they_o they_o have_v among_o they_o other_o custom_n as_o absurd_a though_o less_o inconvenient_a as_o place_v a_o green_a bush_n on_o may-day_n before_o their_o door_n to_o make_v their_o cow_n yield_v the_o more_o milk_n kneel_v down_o to_o the_o new_a moon_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v it_o desire_v she_o to_o leave_v they_o in_o as_o good_a health_n as_o she_o find_v they_o and_o many_o other_o 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no_o wonder_n that_o they_o shall_v there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n either_o by_o translate_n the_o bible_n or_o the_o english_a liturgy_n into_o their_o own_o language_n as_o be_v do_v in_o wales_n but_o force_v they_o to_o come_v to_o church_n to_o the_o english_a service_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v the_o mass_n by_o mean●_n whereof_o the_o irish_a be_v not_o only_o keep_v in_o continual_a ignorance_n as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o other_o of_o the_o protestant_a church_n but_o those_o of_o rome_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o excellent_a argument_n for_o have_v the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o language_n which_o the_o common_a hearer_n do_v not_o understand_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v hearty_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o state_n when_o these_o distemper_n be_v compose_v to_o provide_v that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o bible_n and_o all_o other_o public_a mean_n of_o christian_a instruction_n in_o their_o natural_a tongue_n the_o soil_n of_o itself_o be_v abundant_o fruitful_a but_o natural_o fit_a for_o grass_n and_o pasturage_n than_o it_o be_v for_o tillage_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n be_v aid_v to_o the_o natural_a good●ess_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o where_o that_o want_v the_o country_n be_v either_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o encumber_v with_o vast_a bog_n and_o unwholesome_a marsh_n yield_v neither_o profit_n nor_o pleasure_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o the_o county_n of_o armagh_n so_o rank_a and_o fertile_a that_o the_o lay_n of_o any_o soil_n or_o compost_n on_o it_o do_v abate_v its_o fruitfulness_n and_o prove_v the_o worst_a husbandry_n that_o can_v be_v it_o have_v be_v ancient_o very_o famous_a for_o the_o piety_n and_o religious_a life_n of_o the_o monk_n among_o who_o i_o can_v but_o remember_v columbus_n and_o of_o he_o this_o memorable_a apothegm_n when_o offer_v many_o fair_a preferment_n to_o leave_v his_o country_n he_o return_v this_o answer_n it_o become_v not_o they_o to_o embrace_v other_o man_n good_n who_o for_o christ_n sake_n have_v forfaken_v their_o own_o of_o no_o less_o piety_n but_o more_o eminent_a in_o point_n of_o learning_n be_v richard_n fitz-rafe_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n common_o call_v armacanus_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1350._o a_o declare_a enemy_n of_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v affirm_v of_o this_o island_n that_o among_o other_o privilege_n which_o it_o have_v above_o other_o land_n it_o foster_v no_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o that_o no_o such_o will_v live_v here_o bring_v from_o other_o place_n hence_o of_o herself_o we_o find_v she_o speak_v in_o the_o poet._n illa_fw-la ego_fw-la sum_fw-la graiis_fw-la glacialis_fw-la hibernia_n dicta_fw-la cui_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o melior_fw-la rerum_fw-la nascentium_fw-la origo_fw-la ius_n common_a dedit_fw-la cum_fw-la creta_n altrice_n tonantis_fw-la angues_fw-la ne_fw-la nostris_fw-la diffundant_fw-la sibila_fw-la in_o oris_fw-la i_o be_o that_o island_n which_o in_o time_n of_o old_a the_o greek_n do_v call_v hibernia_n ycie-cold_a secure_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n from_o this_o fear_n which_o gift_n be_v give_v to_o crete_n joves_n mother_n dear_a that_o poisonous_a snake_n shall_v never_o here_o be_v breed_v or_o dare_v to_o hiss_v or_o hurtful_a venom_n spread_v the_o other_o miracle_n of_o this_o island_n be_v 1_o that_o there_o be_v a_o lake_n in_o the_o county_n of_o armagh_n into_o which_o if_o one_o thrust_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o mud_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o iron_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o whetstone_n rich_o
23._o and_o no_o less_o memorable_a among_o the_o gentile_n for_o that_o snmptuous_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n here_o consecrate_v to_o diana_n which_o for_o the_o largeness_n furniture_n and_o workmanship_n of_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n the_o length_n thereof_o say_v to_o be_v 425._o foot_n 220._o foot_n in_o breadth_n support_v with_o 127._o pillar_n of_o marble_n seventy_o foot_n in_o height_n of_o which_o twenty_o seven_o be_v most_o curious_o engraver_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o marble_n polish_v the_o model_n of_o it_o contrive_v by_o one_o ctesiphon_n and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o curiosity_n of_o architecture_n that_o it_o take_v up_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o be_v finish_v when_o finish_v it_o be_v fire_v seven_o time_n the_o last_o time_n by_o erastrotus_fw-la only_o to_o get_v himself_o a_o name_n which_o hap'n_v on_o the_o same_o night_n inwhich_v alexander_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v give_v occasion_n to_o that_o weighty_a but_o witty_a scoff_n that_o diana_n she_o be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o goddess_n of_o midwifery_n can_v not_o attend_v the_o preservation_n of_o her_o temple_n be_v then_o busy_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n as_o for_o those_o jones_n or_o jonians_n they_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o descendant_n of_o javan_n the_o four_o son_n of_o japhet_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o in_o our_o general_a preface_n but_o whether_o they_o come_v hither_o out_o of_o graecia_n or_o pass_v from_o hence_o into_o that_o country_n have_v be_v make_v a_o question_n the_o athenian_n boast_v of_o themselves_o to_o be_v aborigines_n man_n grow_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o soil_n itself_o without_o any_o ancestor_n report_v that_o those_o jonians_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o their_o plantation_n but_o hecataeus_n in_o strabo_n do_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a say_v that_o the_o athenian_n or_o jones_n of_o greece_n come_v from_o those_o of_o asia_n for_o that_o 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count_v they_o of_o which_o in_o general_a thus_o the_o poet_n quique_fw-la recurvatis_fw-la ●lud_o it_o maeander_n in_o undis_fw-la maeander_n play_v his_o watery_a prank_n in_o his_o so_o many_o wind_a bank_n the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o river_n be_v exceed_v fruitful_a abound_v in_o all_o sort_n both_o of_o wealth_n and_o pleasure_n well_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v above_o ground_n and_o underneath_a enrich_v with_o prodigal_a vein_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o some_o precious_a gem_n which_o make_v the_o people_n after_o their_o overthrow_n by_o cyrus_n to_o become_v more_o sensual_a and_o voluptuous_a and_o less_o sit_v for_o action_n than_o any_o plot_n of_o their_o new_a master_n can_v have_v bring_v they_o to_o have_v not_o the_o natural_a delicacy_n of_o the_o soil_n itself_o contribute_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o design_n and_o yet_o before_o they_o be_v sufficient_o
earldom_n by_o charles_n the_o gross_a in_o the_o canton_v and_o dismember_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n the_o earldom_n contain_v at_o that_o time_n not_o only_a lionois_n itself_o but_o also_o forrest_n and_o beaujolois_n before_o describe_v the_o earl_n hereof_o be_v at_o first_o only_a provincial_n governor_n but_o under_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n they_o shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o become_v hereditary_a but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o one_o hand_n for_o first_o the_o earldom_n of_o forest_n and_o the_o lordship_n or_o signeurie_n of_o beaujeu_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 990._o the_o rest_n of_o the_o estate_n fall_v in_o some_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o lion_n but_o under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o lord_n paramount_n of_o it_o the_o place_n in_o it_o of_o most_o note_n be_v 1_o mascon_n matisconum_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v on_o the_o soasne_n ancient_o a_o distinct_a earldom_n from_o that_o of_o lion_n one_o of_o the_o five_o as_o that_o of_o lion_n be_v another_o which_o make_v up_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o soasne_n purchase_v of_o william_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o and_o of_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o and_o afterward_o subject_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o court_n of_o lion_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v 2_o eschalas_n on_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr on_o the_o south_n of_o lion_n opposite_a to_o vienne_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o low_a danlphine_n 3_o dandilli_n 4_o francheville_n 5_o chaumont_n and_o 6_o labrelle_n all_o somewhat_o westward_o of_o that_o river_n but_o not_o much_o observable_a 7._o lion_n itself_o pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o soasne_n and_o the_o rhos●e_n ancient_o a_o roman_a colony_n testify_v by_o many_o old_a inscription_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n dedicate_v by_o the_o city_n of_o france_n 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the_o temple_n speak_v of_o before_o this_o caligula_n do_v institute_v some_o exercise_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a eloquence_n the_o victor_n to_o be_v honour_v according_a to_o his_o merit_n the_o vanquish_v either_o to_o be_v ferulae_v or_o with_o their_o own_o tongue_n to_o blot_v and_o expunge_v their_o write_n or_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n adjoin_v hence_o that_o of_o juvenal_n ut_fw-la lugdunensem_fw-la rhetor_n dicturus_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_n apply_v to_o dangerous_a undertake_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n first_o come_v into_o gaul_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o hedui_n and_o secusiani_n afterward_o the_o metropolis_n of_o lugdunensis_n prima_fw-la the_o archbishop_n hereof_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o france_n and_o be_v so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n one_o of_o the_o renown_a father_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o be_v bishop_n here_o in_o this_o town_n live_v peter_n waldo_n a_o wealthy_a citizen_n 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against_o they_o be_v much_o follow_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o charity_n he_o get_v unto_o himself_o and_o they_o the_o name_n of_o pauperes_fw-la de_fw-fr lugduno_n or_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o lion_n give_v in_o derision_n and_o contempt_n afterward_o they_o be_v call_v waldenses_n by_o the_o name_n of_o waldo_n the_o beginner_n of_o this_o reformation_n and_o by_o that_o name_n oppose_v and_o write_v against_o by_o friar_n thomas_n of_o walden_n the_o french_a according_a to_o their_o manner_n of_o pronunciation_n drown_v the_o l._n and_o change_v the_o w._n into_o v._o call_v they_o common_o vaudois_n by_o which_o name_n they_o occur_v in_o the_o story_n of_o that_o state_n and_o language_n but_o lyens_n prove_v no_o safe_a place_n for_o they_o they_o retire_v into_o the_o more_o desert_a part_n of_o languedoc_n and_o spread_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n alby_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o albigenses_n as_o before_o be_v say_v support_v by_o the_o two_o last_o 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and_o laborious_a life_n painful_o till_v the_o ground_n re-building_n village_n which_o former_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o war_n teach_v the_o very_a rock_n to_o yield_v good_a pasturage_n to_o their_o cattle_n insomuch_o as_o place_n which_o before_o their_o come_n thither_o scarce_o yield_v four_o crown_n yearly_o be_v make_v worth_a 350_o crown_n a_o year_n by_o their_o care_n and_o industry_n lasciviousness_n in_o speech_n they_o use_v not_o blasphemy_n they_o abhor_v nor_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o way_n of_o execration_n ever_o hear_v among_o they_o as_o their_o very_a enemy_n can_v not_o but_o confess_v when_o they_o be_v afterward_o in_o trouble_n the_o crime_n allege_v against_o they_o be_v that_o when_o they_o come_v into_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a church_n they_o make_v no_o address_n unto_o the_o saint_n nor_o bow_v before_o such_o cross_n as_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o highway_n and_o street_n of_o to_n great_a crime_n assure_o when_o great_a 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