they_o have_v introduce_v into_o christian_a morality_n and_o have_v reduce_v they_o unto_o certain_a head_n with_o a_o very_a neat_a and_o pure_a order_n which_o may_v be_v worthy_a to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o particular_a character_n of_o his_o spirit_n but_o god_n permit_v that_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v this_o so_o important_a work_n he_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o doctor_n one_o of_o his_o friend_n that_o he_o may_v communicate_v it_o unto_o other_o who_o be_v of_o know_a learning_n and_o zeal_n this_o doctor_n acquit_v himself_o faithful_o in_o this_o commission_n but_o those_o to_o who_o he_o commit_v this_o book_n that_o they_o may_v examine_v it_o be_v divert_v therefrom_o by_o a_o multitude_n of_o affair_n return_v no_o answer_n unto_o he_o of_o a_o long_a time_n so_o that_o the_o author_n continue_v sick_a see_v himself_o nigh_o unto_o death_n without_o know_v in_o a_o manner_n what_o be_v become_v of_o his_o book_n and_o only_o understand_v that_o they_o judge_v it_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v print_v and_o that_o the_o church_n may_v draw_v therefrom_o very_o great_a advantage_n if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v it_o his_o blessing_n as_o therefore_o he_o propose_v unto_o himself_o in_o this_o work_n no_o other_o thing_n than_o to_o serve_v the_o church_n this_o answer_n suffice_v to_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n all_o the_o disquiet_n which_o he_o can_v have_v have_v thereabouts_o and_o he_o very_o easy_o and_o without_o far_a trouble_n do_v whole_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o it_o to_o divine_a providence_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v always_o most_o submissive_a this_o submission_n notwithstanding_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o some_o time_n before_o his_o death_n he_o recommend_v it_o unto_o another_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v very_o great_o concern_v for_o every_o thing_n whereunto_o he_o have_v relation_n but_o this_o friend_n be_v not_o able_a to_o address_v himself_o to_o any_o other_o save_o that_o doctor_n who_o have_v not_o the_o book_n any_o long_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o who_o can_v not_o himself_o learn_v thereof_o any_o news_n at_o all_o see_v himself_o speedy_o after_o out_o of_o condition_n to_o serve_v both_o the_o church_n and_o his_o friend_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o earnest_o desire_v some_o year_n pass_v over_o in_o this_o uncertainty_n of_o what_o be_v become_v of_o this_o so_o precious_a a_o work_n at_o which_o time_n god_n who_o have_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o cause_v it_o to_o fall_v happy_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n who_o have_v no_o correspondence_n with_o its_o author_n but_o see_v that_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o church_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o contribute_v all_o his_o credit_n and_o power_n to_o its_o publication_n here_o you_o have_v what_o be_v think_v meet_a for_o the_o reader_n to_o know_v concern_v the_o history_n of_o this_o book_n it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v that_o we_o may_v speak_v here_o more_o open_o concern_v its_o author_n but_o the_o society_n of_o the_o jesuit_n have_v accustom_v themselves_o so_o to_o use_v those_o who_o endeavour_n to_o serve_v they_o by_o discover_v unto_o they_o the_o excess_n wherein_o they_o engage_v themselves_o and_o such_o be_v the_o implacable_a fury_n with_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v right_o according_a to_o their_o maxim_n to_o persecute_v they_o as_o will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o render_v unto_o his_o name_n the_o glory_n he_o have_v therein_o deserve_v all_o that_o we_o can_v say_v therein_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o leave_v those_o who_o come_v after_o we_o without_o know_v at_o lest_o something_o of_o a_o person_n to_o who_o zeal_n they_o will_v esteem_v themselves_o so_o much_o oblige_v be_v only_o this_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o combat_n and_o confound_v the_o error_n of_o these_o father_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n facile_fw-la clear_a and_o solid_a a_o sweetness_n and_o moderation_n in_o all_o respect_n charm_v a_o humility_n ingenuous_a beyond_o all_o that_o can_v be_v imagine_v steal_v away_o the_o splendour_n of_o his_o other_o virtue_n from_o the_o eye_n even_o of_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n his_o education_n be_v admirable_a and_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o spirit_n the_o purity_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o the_o innocence_n of_o his_o manner_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o father_n who_o have_v a_o care_n altogether_o peculiar_a to_o he_o to_o fortify_v happy_o his_o child_n against_o popular_a error_n to_o inspire_v into_o they_o the_o most_o pure_a maxim_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o enlarge_v their_o mind_n with_o the_o fair_a speculation_n this_o so_o sage_a and_o so_o christian_n conduct_n help_v very_o much_o to_o augment_v the_o inclination_n which_o he_o have_v unto_o piety_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o finish_v his_o course_n in_o philosophy_n than_o he_o proceed_v of_o himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n to_o which_o he_o apply_v himself_o with_o so_o great_a success_n that_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o college_n and_o society_n of_o sorbonne_n he_o perform_v all_o his_o act_n with_o universal_a applause_n and_o thereupon_o receive_v there_o the_o doctor_n cap._n the_o only_a thing_n he_o have_v to_o combat_v with_o in_o this_o his_o laudable_a enterprise_n be_v the_o passionate_a affection_n which_o he_o have_v for_o the_o mathematics_n for_o as_o this_o science_n be_v the_o most_o assure_a of_o all_o humane_a science_n and_o almost_o the_o only_a one_o in_o which_o may_v be_v find_v any_o certainty_n capable_a to_o satisfy_v a_o spirit_n which_o love_v the_o truth_n the_o love_n which_o he_o have_v even_o to_o this_o truth_n itself_o wrought_v in_o he_o so_o violent_a a_o inclination_n to_o this_o science_n that_o he_o can_v not_o withhold_v himself_o from_o apply_v and_o busy_v his_o thought_n therein_o for_o the_o invent_v some_o or_o other_o new_a machine_n but_o at_o length_n the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o do_v conduct_v his_o study_n make_v he_o overcome_v in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o propension_n he_o have_v to_o these_o innocent_a inquiry_n and_o curiosity_n and_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o divine_a to_o despise_v the_o divertisement_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o deprive_v himself_o of_o those_o of_o his_o mind_n and_o he_o do_v only_o search_v after_o the_o truth_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o say_v of_o he_o what_o s._n gregory_n nazianzene_n say_v in_o commendation_n of_o his_o brother_n caesarius_n who_o have_v great_o love_v astrology_n and_o the_o mathematics_n that_o he_o have_v the_o ingenuity_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o science_n all_o that_o be_v profitable_a therein_o learn_v thence_o to_o admire_v the_o invisible_a greatness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v resplendent_a in_o his_o work_n and_o know_v to_o defend_v himself_o from_o that_o which_o be_v pernicious_a in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o adherence_n they_o have_v who_o apply_v themselves_o thereunto_o to_o their_o conjecture_n and_o to_o those_o truth_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o discover_v therein_o this_o generous_a disengage_v himself_o from_o all_o other_o thing_n advantage_v he_o not_o a_o little_a in_o the_o progress_n which_o he_o make_v in_o ecclesiastical_a knowledge_n and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o divinity_n which_o they_o call_v scholastic_a which_o conduct_n reason_v by_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n and_o tradition_n this_o his_o progress_n appear_v more_o especial_o in_o the_o trouble_n which_o agitate_a the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o for_o he_o there_o defend_v the_o truth_n with_o so_o great_a moderation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o render_v it_o odious_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o do_v astonish_v and_o surprise_v his_o enemy_n the_o zeal_n he_o have_v for_o it_o be_v ardent_a but_o this_o ardour_n be_v temper_v by_o his_o prudence_n and_o his_o knowledge_n be_v not_o less_o modest_a than_o his_o sweetness_n be_v courageous_a that_o there_o may_v be_v see_v equal_o lightning_n in_o his_o discourse_n the_o regard_n which_o he_o have_v not_o to_o disoblige_v any_o person_n and_o the_o inflexible_a firmity_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o truth_n the_o wound_n which_o that_o renown_a body_n receive_v then_o in_o its_o discipline_n enter_v very_o deep_a into_o his_o heart_n and_o the_o grief_n which_o he_o receive_v therefrom_o increase_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o church_n be_v threaten_v with_o and_o which_o it_o resent_v unto_o this_o day_n begin_v to_o alter_v his_o health_n
than_o his_o own_o sect_n though_o it_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o appear_v unto_o he_o also_o credible_a but_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o this_o opinion_n please_v he_o not_o at_o all_o and_o pretend_v that_o in_o this_o very_a case_n a_o pagan_a be_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o to_o embrace_v the_o faith_n 86._o faith_n caeterum_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la placet_fw-la it_o a_o generaliter_fw-la dictum_fw-la quip_n dum_o infidelis_fw-la sibi_fw-la persuasum_fw-la habet_fw-la svam_fw-la sectam_fw-la esse_fw-la probabitem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la contraria_fw-la sit_fw-la probabilior_fw-la tenetur_fw-la utique_fw-la in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la constitutus_fw-la veram_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la probabiliorem_fw-la judicat_fw-la amplecti_fw-la utpote_fw-la in_o coarticulo_fw-la constitutus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la de_fw-la extrema_fw-la salute_v agitur_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la partem_fw-la quam_fw-la tutiorem_fw-la &_o probabiliorem_fw-la judicat_fw-la amplectitenetur_fw-la at_o extra_fw-la eum_fw-la articulum_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la quod_fw-la adhuc_fw-la prudenter_fw-la existimet_fw-la se_fw-la posse_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la secta_fw-la perseverare_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o n._n 6._o p._n 86._o because_o that_o when_o a_o infidel_n be_v persuade_v that_o his_o sect_n be_v probable_a though_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v the_o christian_a religion_n appear_v unto_o he_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n when_o his_o salvation_n be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n and_o when_o by_o consequence_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v that_o part_n which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v more_o sure_a and_o more_o probable_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o embrace_v the_o true_a faith_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v more_o probable_a but_o out_o of_o this_o extremity_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v because_o he_o judge_v prudent_o that_o he_o may_v persist_v in_o his_o idolatry_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o rule_n of_o probability_n that_o he_o act_v prudent_o who_o follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n i_o believe_v this_o jesuit_n will_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o man_n who_o die_v in_o this_o estate_n since_o he_o must_v then_o believe_v that_o he_o may_v be_v save_v without_o faith_n and_o in_o idolatry_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o crime_n so_o that_o in_o say_v he_o act_v wise_o in_o persist_v in_o idolatry_n he_o say_v in_o effect_n that_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o death_n that_o it_o be_v prudence_n to_o destroy_v and_o precipitate_v himself_o into_o hell_n in_o persuance_n of_o his_o rule_n of_o morality_n and_o ground_v himself_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o probability_n sect_n ii_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n favour_v the_o heretic_n and_o nourish_v they_o in_o heresy_n the_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n be_v no_o less_o favourable_a to_o heretic_n than_o infidel_n in_o that_o the_o ordinary_a arm_n whereof_o the_o church_n make_v use_v to_o defend_v itself_o against_o heretic_n and_o to_o assail_v they_o be_v scripture_n counsel_n father_n and_o all_o that_o which_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o ancient_n by_o tradition_n the_o jesuit_n and_o those_o who_o with_o they_o defend_v this_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n find_v not_o these_o evidence_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v use_n of_o they_o that_o they_o fear_v and_o fly_v from_o they_o all_o they_o can_v they_o cite_v in_o their_o school_n in_o their_o writing_n in_o a_o manner_n as_o often_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pagan_n as_o of_o the_o scripture_n they_o profess_v open_o to_o prefer_v the_o new_a author_n above_o the_o ancient_n they_o acknowledge_v not_o proper_o for_o master_n and_o father_n any_o but_o those_o of_o their_o society_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o who_o they_o submit_v frequent_o enough_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o the_o church_n have_v always_o acknowledge_v for_o master_n and_o father_n divine_a or_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n have_v scarce_o any_o credit_n in_o their_o school_n all_o as_o regulate_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n and_o humane_a reason_n and_o in_o all_o contest_v and_o difficulty_n which_o they_o encounter_v if_o they_o can_v prevail_v by_o dispute_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o who_o they_o regard_v as_o their_o master_n and_o sovereign_a judge_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o matter_n they_o appeal_v to_o suarez_n to_o vasquez_n molina_n lessius_fw-la and_o to_o other_o such_o like_a without_o make_v almost_o any_o mention_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o apostle_n or_o the_o ancient_a father_n unless_o for_o form_n and_o without_o produce_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n or_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v the_o question_n because_o they_o find_v they_o not_o conformable_a to_o their_o spirit_n nor_o their_o design_n some_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o because_o they_o understand_v they_o not_o and_o even_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o study_v they_o and_o the_o other_o because_o they_o find_v not_o in_o they_o what_o be_v for_o their_o purpose_n beside_o they_o wish_v they_o can_v content_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o answer_v all_o person_n that_o consult_v they_o according_a to_o their_o humour_n and_o disposition_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o look_v out_o for_o a_o doctrine_n that_o be_v flexible_a and_o manageable_a and_o which_o may_v be_v accommodate_v to_o all_o occasion_n the_o maxim_n of_o faith_n seem_v to_o they_o too_o fix_v and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o gospel_n too_o firm_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n too_o exact_a and_o too_o unmoveable_a for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o establish_v the_o maxim_n of_o which_o they_o have_v need_n that_o they_o may_v make_v their_o design_n to_o prosper_v and_o fear_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o they_o to_o overturn_v their_o naughty_a maxim_n they_o find_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v constrain_v by_o necessity_n to_o do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o corrupt_v they_o weaken_v they_o and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o credit_n from_o they_o in_o this_o they_o imitate_v and_o favour_v the_o heretic_n of_o who_o they_o have_v learn_v to_o reject_v the_o holy_a father_n especial_o in_o the_o difficulty_n which_o regard_v manner_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o life_n and_o to_o despise_v antiquity_n and_o tradition_n through_o a_o blind_a love_n of_o their_o own_o novelty_n and_o proper_a imagination_n and_o they_o be_v even_o in_o some_o sort_n more_o unblamable_a than_o the_o heretic_n because_o they_o renounce_v the_o father_n and_o the_o tradition_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o hold_v to_o scripture_n and_o these_o to_o follow_v their_o new_a author_n from_o who_o they_o declare_v open_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v law_n and_o rule_n for_o christian_n moral_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n 714._o quae_fw-la circa_fw-la fidem_fw-la emergunt_fw-la dissicultates_fw-la eae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la veteribus_fw-la hauriendae_fw-la quae_fw-la vero_fw-la circa_fw-la mores_fw-la homini_fw-la christiano_n dignos_fw-la à _fw-la novitiis_fw-la scriptcribus_fw-la colot_n l._n 8_o c._n 16._o p._n 714._o and_o indeed_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o heresy_n which_o have_v not_o have_v at_o the_o least_o some_o sort_n of_o probability_n because_o there_o have_v yet_o never_o be_v any_o which_o have_v not_o have_v some_o appearance_n of_o truth_n without_o which_o it_o can_v have_v find_v no_o follower_n the_o spirit_n of_o man_n not_o be_v capable_a to_o follow_v any_o thing_n but_o truth_n nor_o to_o be_v deceive_v but_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o it_o and_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o great_a heresy_n take_v for_o their_o foundation_n the_o great_a truth_n and_o have_v build_v on_o the_o strong_a reason_n which_o show_v clear_o that_o if_o to_o follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n be_v to_o act_v prudent_o and_o if_o a_o opinion_n be_v probable_a when_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n or_o some_o likely_a reason_n as_o the_o jesuit_n and_o those_o who_o hold_v their_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o heretic_n who_o may_v not_o maintain_v against_o they_o that_o he_o act_v prudent_o while_o he_o live_v in_o his_o heresy_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o heretic_n have_v misconceive_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o they_o will_v make_v use_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o have_v corrupt_v in_o their_o sense_n and_o in_o their_o word_n that_o they_o may_v fit_v they_o to_o their_o thought_n and_o error_n 32._o error_n communis_fw-la error_n ex_fw-la probabili_fw-la opinion_n ortus_fw-la satu_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la gestorum_fw-la per_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la vaâ—…em_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o n._n 35._o p._n
if_o among_o many_o passage_n which_o i_o common_o produce_v on_o the_o same_o subject_a there_o be_v some_o which_o appear_v not_o clear_a enough_o there_o may_v be_v find_v in_o other_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v in_o they_o but_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o reproach_v i_o herein_o for_o i_o have_v take_v a_o particular_a care_n not_o only_o to_o speak_v thing_n so_o as_o i_o understand_v they_o but_o also_o to_o enter_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v into_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o the_o father_n who_o i_o have_v allege_v know_v that_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a to_o wound_v justice_n or_o charity_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o combat_v error_n and_o defend_v truth_n and_o that_o error_n itself_o may_v not_o be_v assail_v nor_o truth_n defend_v by_o lie_v and_o disguisement_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o desire_v to_o augment_v this_o evil_a or_o to_o exaggerate_v these_o thing_n that_o i_o oftentimes_o abstain_v from_o speak_v as_o i_o can_v without_o depart_v from_o my_o design_n they_o that_o have_v any_o love_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n will_v easy_o perceive_v this_o my_o moderation_n and_o they_o will_v oftentimes_o find_v nothing_o else_o to_o reprove_v i_o for_o in_o many_o important_a point_n but_o that_o i_o have_v not_o speak_v enough_o therein_o and_o that_o i_o give_v over_o many_o time_n where_o they_o will_v cry_v out_o to_o i_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o go_v on_o and_o follow_v my_o subject_n to_o the_o utmost_a if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o find_v herein_o expression_n which_o seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v too_o vehement_a and_o far_o remove_v from_o that_o sweetness_n and_o moderation_n which_o they_o love_v i_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o their_o disposition_n but_o according_a to_o the_o thing_n whereof_o i_o speak_v the_o passion_n or_o the_o praeoccupation_n they_o may_v be_v under_o either_o for_o the_o pernicious_a maxim_n which_o i_o represent_v or_o for_o the_o author_n or_o for_o the_o defender_n of_o they_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o persuade_v they_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o with_o so_o much_o respect_n and_o moderation_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o most_o serious_a and_o holy_a thing_n but_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o nature_n even_o of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o may_v easy_o undeceive_v they_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o expression_n ought_v to_o correspond_v with_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o it_o will_v introduce_v a_o disproportion_n to_o represent_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o contemptible_a as_o serious_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o give_v too_o much_o advantage_n to_o presumption_n and_o insolence_n which_o speak_v proud_o to_o make_v error_n triumph_v over_o truth_n and_o to_o give_v it_o in_o some_o sort_n the_o victory_n to_o treat_v it_o otherwise_o than_o with_o such_o force_n and_o vigour_n as_o be_v capable_a to_o repress_v and_o humble_v it_o so_o it_o be_v that_o truth_n will_v be_v defend_v and_o have_v itself_o declare_v that_o it_o will_v one_o day_n revenge_v itself_o on_o they_o that_o have_v assail_v it_o with_o scorn_n and_o obstinacy_n not_o only_o bruise_v their_o head_n but_o also_o insult_v over_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v cover_v with_o confusion_n so_o that_o i_o have_v some_o cause_n to_o fear_v in_o this_o point_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o truth_n that_o i_o have_v be_v rather_o too_o reserve_v than_o too_o free_a and_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o who_o have_v any_o love_n for_o it_o may_v complain_v of_o i_o that_o i_o have_v not_o defend_v it_o with_o force_n and_o ardour_n enough_o in_o a_o encounter_n where_o it_o have_v be_v assault_v by_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a conspiracy_n of_o person_n who_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n sufficient_o well_o know_v have_v endeavour_v to_o blot_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o book_n of_o the_o church_n the_o most_o pure_a and_o safe_a maxim_n concern_v the_o regulation_n and_o conduct_n of_o christian_a life_n and_o manner_n and_o i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v some_o trouble_n to_o defend_v myself_o from_o this_o reproach_n and_o to_o hinder_v that_o it_o be_v not_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v not_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o truth_n with_o the_o zeal_n which_o they_o deserve_v but_o that_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v that_o i_o have_v not_o at_o all_o undertake_v proper_o to_o defend_v it_o or_o refute_v those_o who_o have_v assail_v and_o hurt_v it_o so_o cruel_o but_o to_o make_v appear_v only_o the_o error_n and_o the_o pernicious_a maxim_n by_o which_o they_o have_v overturn_v all_o discipline_n and_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o manner_n and_o christian_a life_n even_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o best_a establish_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o book_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o also_o by_o their_o example_n hereunto_o i_o have_v limit_v and_o oblige_v myself_o in_o this_o work_n it_o may_v be_v god_n will_v raise_v up_o some_o other_o who_o shall_v go_v on_o where_o i_o leave_v and_o will_v undertake_v to_o refute_v full_o the_o error_n which_o i_o have_v discover_v and_o to_o establish_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o tradition_n the_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v only_o note_v in_o my_o passage_n the_o manner_n in_o which_o this_o first_o book_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o the_o profit_n which_o will_v come_v thereon_o may_v procure_v a_o disposition_n to_o receive_v also_o yet_o better_a another_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o be_v a_o motive_n to_o engage_v god_n to_o stir_v up_o some_o other_o person_n to_o labour_v therein_o we_o be_v all_o in_o his_o hand_n our_o travel_n and_o our_o thought_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a aught_o to_o be_v never_o in_o any_o thing_n to_o have_v other_o than_o his_o design_n he_o know_v that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v i_o in_o this_o work_n be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o perform_v some_o service_n to_o his_o church_n and_o my_o neighbour_n i_o beseech_v he_o to_o bless_v it_o with_o success_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o providence_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o according_a as_o he_o shall_v please_v and_o i_o do_v for_o the_o present_a accept_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o submission_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v ordain_v thereof_o the_o necessity_n and_o utility_n of_o this_o work_n if_o the_o pernicious_a maxim_n of_o the_o jesuit_n morality_n shall_v for_o the_o present_a be_v present_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o extract_n without_o add_v any_o thing_n thereto_o but_o what_o be_v find_v in_o their_o author_n the_o world_n be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o indifferent_a in_o thing_n which_o respect_v their_o salvation_n and_o religion_n there_o will_v be_v find_v very_o few_o person_n who_o will_v be_v touch_v therewith_o or_o who_o will_v take_v any_o pain_n to_o consider_v they_o but_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o particular_a order_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o he_o who_o have_v enterprise_v to_o discover_v they_o some_o year_n ago_o have_v express_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n so_o take_v that_o have_v attract_v the_o whole_a world_n unto_o he_o to_o read_v they_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o style_n and_o thereupon_o have_v make_v they_o easy_o to_o appear_v odious_a and_o insupportable_a by_o their_o proper_a excess_n and_o extravagancy_n this_o so_o happy_a beginning_n have_v have_v success_n much_o more_o happy_a for_o man_n mind_n be_v touch_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o know_v particular_o thing_n so_o important_a and_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o salvation_n my_o master_n the_o parochial_a rector_n of_o roven_n and_o paris_n have_v in_o pursuit_n thereof_o publish_v with_o a_o zeal_n worthy_a of_o their_o charge_n many_o learned_a write_n which_o have_v give_v to_o all_o the_o world_n enough_o of_o instruction_n and_o light_n to_o conceive_v the_o distance_n and_o horror_n they_o ought_v to_o keep_v towards_o that_o wicked_a doctrine_n and_o the_o danger_n whereinto_o they_o put_v they_o who_o follow_v these_o guide_n who_o pursue_v or_o practice_v they_o but_o as_o their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o speedy_a order_n against_o a_o evil_n which_o then_o do_v but_o begin_v to_o appear_v they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o advise_v their_o people_n thereof_o in_o general_a term_n in_o notify_v unto_o they_o some_o of_o the_o more_o pernicious_a proposition_n without_o extend_v they_o further_a to_o discover_v their_o principle_n consequence_n and_o unhappy_a effect_n as_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o they_o think_v that_o to_o strangle_v they_o in_o their_o birth_n it_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a only_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v in_o themselves_o so_o odious_a and_o monstrous_a
they_o or_o if_o they_o quit_v they_o be_v force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o public_a complaint_n and_o censure_n it_o be_v only_o in_o appearance_n and_o for_o a_o time_n and_o they_o afterward_o resume_v their_o very_o same_o opinion_n and_o maintain_v and_o publish_v they_o as_o before_o as_o one_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n of_o sanctarel_n of_o bauny_a of_o celot_n and_o of_o posa_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o who_o have_v be_v censure_v by_o the_o church_n they_o have_v disavow_v and_o suppress_v they_o for_o a_o season_n but_o have_v short_o after_o produce_v they_o with_o the_o same_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o they_o and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o superior_n of_o their_o company_n they_o have_v also_o establish_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n the_o insupportable_a confidence_n which_o they_o have_v have_v unto_o this_o present_a to_o handle_v the_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o to_o govern_v soul_n not_o only_o in_o a_o imperious_a manner_n but_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n and_o to_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o primitive_a and_o true_a law_n of_o christian_a morality_n and_o discipline_n that_o they_o may_v regulate_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o own_o proper_a reason_n and_o sense_n and_o sometime_o against_o their_o own_o proper_a thought_n by_o their_o will_n only_o regard_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o world_n who_o they_o endeavour_v to_o please_v by_o conduct_v they_o rather_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n than_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o for_o their_o salvation_n it_o be_v by_o this_o confidence_n join_v to_o so_o great_a complacency_n that_o they_o labour_v to_o introduce_v themselves_o in_o the_o world_n more_o than_o all_o other_o who_o hold_v their_o maxim_n and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v credit_n with_o all_o person_n great_a and_o small_a who_o find_v their_o divinity_n favourable_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o their_o passion_n do_v easy_o follow_v their_o advice_n and_o their_o conduct_n and_o so_o they_o easy_o diffuse_v every_o where_o the_o venom_n of_o their_o pernicious_a doctrine_n which_o bring_v looseness_n and_o corruption_n into_o all_o sort_n of_o condition_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o evident_o appear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o extract_n these_o reason_n have_v oblige_v i_o to_o take_v the_o jesuit_n moral_n for_o my_o subject_n in_o this_o book_n rather_o than_o those_o of_o other_o who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n consider_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o master_n of_o this_o new_a science_n that_o they_o surpass_v other_o in_o number_n of_o writer_n as_o well_o as_o they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o surpass_v they_o in_o knowledge_n that_o they_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o many_o opinion_n and_o those_o the_o most_o pernicious_a that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o agree_v together_o to_o sustain_v they_o that_o they_o be_v most_o obstinate_a in_o defend_v they_o even_o then_o when_o they_o be_v condemn_v that_o they_o be_v most_o advenurous_a and_o most_o insinuate_a to_o diffuse_v they_o unto_o the_o world_n and_o most_o complacent_fw-la to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v receive_v so_o that_o i_o believe_v i_o shall_v combat_v all_o the_o corruption_n which_o novelty_n have_v introduce_v into_o christian_a morality_n by_o fasten_v upon_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o jesuit_n since_o it_o be_v all_o enclose_v therein_o as_o in_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o it_o diffuse_v itself_o into_o the_o spirit_n of_o other_o new_a casuist_n who_o imitate_v they_o and_o into_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n who_o follow_v they_o because_o of_o the_o facility_n of_o their_o conduct_n who_o permit_v they_o every_o thing_n that_o they_o will_v and_o sometime_o more_o than_o they_o dare_v hope_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o book_n i_o distribute_v all_o this_o book_n into_o three_o book_n in_o the_o first_o i_o will_v handle_v the_o principle_n of_o sin_n to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o jesuit_n do_v establish_v and_o nourish_v they_o in_o the_o second_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o remedy_n of_o sin_n to_o show_v that_o they_o abolish_v or_o alter_v they_o in_o the_o three_o i_o will_v examine_v the_o particular_a duty_n of_o every_o profession_n and_o the_o sin_n which_o they_o do_v ordinary_o commit_v to_o show_v that_o they_o excuse_v and_o favour_v these_o last_o and_o dispense_v with_o the_o first_o by_o abolish_n and_o obscure_v they_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o the_o first_o book_n shall_v have_v two_o part_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o interior_n principle_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o exterior_a i_o will_v divide_v every_o part_n into_o so_o many_o chapter_n as_o there_o be_v principle_n of_o sin_n which_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o when_o the_o abundance_n of_o matter_n or_o the_o diversity_n of_o question_n shall_v require_v it_o i_o shall_v divide_v also_o the_o chapter_n into_o article_n the_o article_n into_o point_n and_o the_o point_n into_o paragraph_n i_o shall_v keep_v the_o same_o order_n in_o the_o other_o book_n the_o content_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o internal_a and_o external_n principle_n of_o sin_n the_o first_o part._n of_o the_o internal_a principle_n of_o sin_n chapter_n i._o of_o lust_n in_o general_n pag._n 1_o article_n i._o of_o hatred_n that_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o jesuit_n maintain_v aversion_n against_o our_o neighbour_n that_o it_o allow_v we_o to_o wish_v and_o do_v he_o hurt_v and_o even_o to_o kill_v he_o though_o it_o be_v for_o temporal_a concern_v and_o also_o when_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o by_o kill_v he_o we_o damn_v he_o bauny_a escobar_n emanuel_n sa_o molina_n amicus_fw-la lessius_fw-la pag._n 2_o article_n ii_o of_o pride_n that_o the_o jesuit_n cherish_v pride_n and_o vainglory_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n even_o in_o the_o most_o holy_a action_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o divinity_n it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o sin_v mortal_o by_o pride_n or_o vainglory_n filliutius_fw-la escobar_n sa_o sanchez_n pag._n 7_o article_n iii_o of_o fleshly_a pleasure_n and_o uncleanness_n pag._n 11._o i._o point_n of_o dishonest_a discourse_n look_n and_o touch_v filliutius_fw-la escobar_n ib._n ii_o point_n of_o the_o servant_n and_o mediator_n of_o unchaste_a commerce_n as_o be_v they_o who_o bear_v message_n or_o letter_n and_o make_v appointment_n with_o whore_n and_o who_o lodge_n or_o protect_v they_o sanchez_n hurtado_n molina_n escobar_n pag._n 15_o iii_o point_n of_o dishonest_a thought_n and_o desire_n of_o fornication_n adultery_n and_o other_o such_o like_a sin_n and_o of_o the_o pleasure_n that_o may_v be_v take_v therein_o sa_o sanchez_n filliutius_fw-la layman_n azor._n pag._n 22_o article_n iv_o of_o gluttony_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n concern_v the_o excess_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o the_o bad_a effect_n which_o arise_v therefrom_o escobar_n sa_o azor_n sanchez_n pag._n 26_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o forego_n article_n pag._n 30_o article_n v._o of_o covetousness_n i._o point_n that_o the_o jesuit_n authorize_v all_o sort_n of_o way_n to_o get_v wealth_n and_o dispense_v with_o restitution_n of_o what_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o most_o unjust_a and_o infamous_a way_n escobar_n filliutius_fw-la lessius_fw-la layman_n sanchez_n pag._n 31_o ii_o point_n divers_a motive_n and_o particular_a expedient_n to_o dispense_v with_o restitution_n though_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v thereto_o escobar_n lessius_fw-la pag._n 35_o article_n vi_o of_o unfaithfulness_n pag._n 38_o i._n point_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o unfaithfulness_n and_o of_o deceit_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v in_o thing_n by_o alter_v they_o sell_v they_o by_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n and_o take_v those_o which_o be_v another_o without_o his_o privity_n escobar_n lessius_fw-la amicus_fw-la filliutius_fw-la tambourin_n sa_o dicastillus_fw-la pag._n 39_o ii_o point_n of_o infidelity_n in_o promise_n and_o oath_n pag._n 46_o section_n i._o several_a way_n of_o mock_v god_n and_o man_n without_o punishment_n and_o without_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n in_o promise_v that_o which_o they_o never_o intend_v to_o do_v and_o not_o do_v that_o which_o they_o have_v promise_v although_o they_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o by_o vow_n and_o by_o oath_n filliutius_fw-la sanchez_n tambourin_n sa_o escobar_n ibid._n section_n ii_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o elude_v vow_n make_v unto_o god_n promise_n and_o oath_n make_v to_o a_o confessor_n and_o to_o lie_v and_o deceive_v even_o in_o confession_n escobar_n sa_o sanchez_n filliutius_fw-la pag._n 52_o iii_o point_n of_o unfaithfulness_n in_o conversation_n and_o common_a discourse_n pag._n 54_o section_n i._o a_o expedient_a which_o the_o jesuit_n give_v for_o to_o deceive_v the_o world_n and_o to_o
in_o these_o dishonest_a look_n leave_v every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o to_o his_o own_o conscience_n to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o please_v qua_fw-la in_o re_fw-la o_fw-la visque_fw-la satisfaciat_fw-la suae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n escobar_n leave_v every_o one_o to_o his_o liberty_n in_o particular_a to_o follow_v his_o own_o sense_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o dangerous_a and_o to_o rule_v himself_o by_o his_o complexion_n and_o age_n consulatur_fw-la cujusque_fw-la complexio_fw-la &_o aetas_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o that_o carry_v man_n more_o strong_o to_o impâ—rity_n then_o stage-plays_a and_o particular_o those_o which_o represent_v dishonest_a thing_n for_o in_o other_o sensual_a object_n and_o divertisement_n there_o be_v but_o one_o or_o two_o sense_n common_o that_o be_v satisfy_v but_o in_o stage-plays_a all_o the_o sense_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v affect_v be_v almost_o all_o engage_v in_o impurity_n by_o sensible_a image_n and_o representation_n which_o have_v oblige_v the_o saint_n to_o condemn_v they_o so_o often_o and_o to_o turn_v man_n away_o from_o they_o as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o dreadful_a invention_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o most_o capable_a to_o destroy_v soul_n for_o this_o cause_n escobar_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n where_o he_o say_v 138._o say_v râ—praesentantes_fw-la comedias_fw-la res_fw-la turpes_fw-la conti_fw-la nentes_fw-la vel_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la venerem_fw-la excitent_fw-la ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la mortaliter_fw-la peccant_a escobar_n tr_fw-la 1_o exam._n 8_o c._n 1._o n._n 3._o p._n 138._o they_o who_o act_n comedy_n wherein_o dishonest_a thing_n be_v contain_v or_o represent_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o ordinary_o to_o excite_v impurity_n sin_n mortal_o but_o if_o the_o comedian_n find_v this_o proposition_n at_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v rigorous_a i_o be_o assure_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v it_o without_o much_o trouble_n when_o they_o shall_v understand_v that_o which_o follow_v for_o after_o he_o have_v condemn_v of_o mortal_a sin_n those_o who_o act_n comedy_n he_o add_v that_o 13â—9_n that_o porro_fw-la audientes_fw-la obserentiam_fw-la ob_fw-la abquem_fw-la bonum_fw-la sinem_fw-la non_fw-la peccant_a ob_fw-la curiositatem_fw-la aut_fw-la levitatem_fw-la venialiter_fw-la delinquunt_fw-la ibid._n p._n 3._o p._n 13â—9_n those_o that_o go_v thither_o to_o learn_v something_o or_o for_o any_o other_o good_a end_n sin_v not_o at_o all_o and_o if_o they_o go_v thither_o of_o curiosity_n or_o lightness_n they_o sin_v only_o venial_o these_o stage-player_n will_v easy_o satisfy_v themselves_o by_o this_o last_o proposition_n see_v it_o destroy_v the_o former_a and_o show_v clear_a enough_o that_o their_o profession_n be_v in_o effect_n good_a be_v at_o least_o indifferent_a for_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n that_o one_o can_v be_v a_o partaker_n in_o a_o other_o man_n sin_n or_o be_v present_a voluntary_o without_o cause_n by_o lightness_n or_o only_o to_o please_v his_o curiosity_n at_o a_o wicked_a action_n and_o a_o exercise_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o draw_v on_o to_o sin_n be_v st._n paul_n do_v testify_v that_o not_o only_o they_o who_o do_v evil_a be_v worthy_a of_o death_n but_o they_o also_o who_o consent_n thereto_o that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o who_o approve_v it_o by_o their_o action_n by_o their_o word_n by_o their_o presence_n and_o even_o by_o their_o silence_n so_o that_o if_o they_o who_o act_n stage-plays_a sin_n mortal_o as_o escobar_n say_v in_o his_o first_o proposition_n it_o follow_v according_a to_o st._n paul_n that_o those_o who_o go_v to_o bear_v they_o express_o upon_o lightness_n and_o curiosity_n make_v themselves_o partaker_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o who_o go_v to_o they_o sin_n not_o at_o all_o or_o sin_n venial_o as_o the_o same_o escobar_n say_v though_o they_o go_v thither_o through_o lightness_n and_o more_o curiosity_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o who_o act_n the_o comedy_n do_v not_o sin_n at_o all_o neither_o or_o sin_n but_o venial_o contrary_a to_o what_o escobar_n affirm_v in_o his_o first_o proposition_n and_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n filliutius_fw-la in_o the_o place_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v speak_v of_o stageplay_n almost_o like_o escobar_n 212._o escobar_n si_fw-mi ob_fw-la solam_fw-la curiosiatem_fw-la audiantur_fw-la vel_fw-la delectationem_fw-la representationis_fw-la non_fw-la rerum_fw-la representatarum_fw-la &_o alioquin_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la probabile_fw-la pericu'um_fw-la lapsus_fw-la in_o mortale_fw-la non_fw-la excedit_fw-la veniale_a filliutiu_fw-la mor._n tom_n 2._o tr._n 30._o v._n 10._o n._n 212._o if_o one_o go_v thither_o say_v he_o only_o for_o curiosity_n or_o for_o the_o pleasure_n he_o take_v in_o behold_v good_a actor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o represent_v this_o be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n provide_v that_o he_o come_v not_o thereby_o in_o apparent_a danger_n of_o fall_v into_o mortal_a sin_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o esteem_v this_o venial_a sin_n to_o be_v a_o very_a small_a one_o and_o that_o common_o there_o be_v even_o none_o at_o all_o in_o attend_v on_o these_o filthy_a and_o dishonest_a stageplay_n he_o permit_v this_o to_o the_o ecclesiastiques_n ibid._n ecclesiastiques_n non_fw-la etiam_fw-la clerici_fw-la peccant_a sublato_fw-la scandalo_fw-la quod_fw-la sere_a non_fw-la intercedit_fw-la ex_fw-la sanchez_n quia_fw-la srequentissime_fw-la intersunt_fw-la ibid._n the_o ecclesiastique_n themselves_o say_v he_o sin_v not_o in_o go_v to_o a_o stage-play_a provide_v that_o it_o be_v without_o scandal_n which_o hardly_o happen_v at_o all_o say_v sanchez_n because_o they_o go_v thither_o very_o frequent_o he_o say_v that_o ecclesiastique_n sin_v not_o in_o go_v to_o stageplay_n provide_v they_o can_v go_v thither_o without_o scandal_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o scandal_n therein_o because_o they_o go_v thither_o very_o frequent_o it_o be_v true_a and_o we_o see_v it_o too_o well_o at_o this_o day_n that_o the_o great_a crime_n cause_v no_o horror_n nor_o offend_v the_o world_n but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v not_o common_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o become_v so_o they_o cease_v to_o cause_v horror_n and_o daunt_v no_o more_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o often_o time_n they_o pass_v even_o for_o innocent_a action_n for_o what_o concern_v dishonest_a touch_n escobar_n say_v general_o that_o they_o be_v permit_v betwixt_o person_n espouse_v and_o relate_v this_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanchez_n and_o many_o other_o 3._o other_o sanchez_n &_o alu_fw-la multi_fw-la affirmant_fw-la licere_fw-la si_fw-la absit_fw-la pollutionis_fw-la &_o consensus_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la illicitam_fw-la periculum_fw-la escobar_n tr_fw-la 1._o exam._n 8._o n._n 74._o d._n 149._o sect_n 3._o sanchâ—…_n say_v he_o and_o many_o other_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v permit_v provide_v that_o no_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o pollution_n come_v thereby_o nor_o of_o give_v consent_n unto_o any_o unlawful_a thing_n he_o also_o make_v sanchez_n speak_v more_o bold_o in_o this_o point_n cite_v he_o again_o the_o second_o time_n 74._o time_n sanchez_n citatus_fw-la ait_fw-la licere_fw-la oscula_fw-la &_o tactus'_a externos_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la secutura_fw-la pollutio_fw-la praevideatur_fw-la dummodo_fw-la adsit_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la sponso_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la vitandum_fw-la inurbanitatis_fw-la seu_fw-la austeritatis_fw-la not_z am_z ibid._n n._n 74._o sanchez_n who_o i_o have_v already_o cite_v say_v that_o kiss_n and_o touch_v of_o the_o body_n be_v permit_v to_o person_n betroth_v though_o they_o foresee_v that_o pollution_n will_v follow_v thereon_o provide_v the_o man_n be_v move_v to_o it_o by_o some_o just_a reason_n as_o namely_o that_o he_o may_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o ill_a humour_n or_o too_o austere_a it_o be_v better_a according_a to_o sanchez_n and_o escobar_n to_o give_v a_o man_n self_n up_o to_o impurity_n and_o unnatural_a excess_n than_o to_o pass_v for_o a_o uncivil_a person_n before_o man_n or_o woman_n filliutius_fw-la report_v it_o as_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o sanchez_n 321._o sanchez_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la mortale_fw-la nec_fw-la saepe_fw-la veniale_a exosculari_fw-la molles_fw-la infamium_fw-la carnes_z filliutius_fw-la moral_n tom_fw-mi 2._o tract_n 30._o c._n 9_o n._n 171._o p._n 321._o that_o it_o be_v no_o mortal_a fin_n nor_o common_o a_o venial_a one_o to_o kiss_v the_o tender_a and_o delicate_a flesh_n of_o child_n 176._o child_n etiamsi_fw-la fiant_fw-la ob_fw-la solam_fw-la delectationem_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la consequentem_fw-la crunt_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la peccata_fw-la venialia_fw-la ibid._n n._n 176._o and_o speak_v of_o touch_n and_o kiss_n which_o be_v give_v for_o pleasure_n only_o he_o say_v that_o they_o can_v be_v but_o venial_a sin_n and_o beside_o he_o testify_v that_o he_o can_v hardly_o condemn_v they_o of_o venial_a sin_n erunt_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la peccata_fw-la venialia_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o have_v make_v this_o question_n 174._o question_n
motive_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v do_v indeed_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o lie_v formal_o he_o will_v also_o join_v perjury_n to_o lie_v in_o say_v that_o one_o may_v swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o he_o will_v cover_v this_o lie_n and_o this_o perjury_n by_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o man_n only_o in_o what_o estate_n and_o in_o what_o circumstance_n soever_o he_o be_v alone_a or_o in_o company_n speak_v for_o recreation_n or_o for_o other_o motive_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o he_o may_v swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v which_o he_o have_v do_v without_o fear_n of_o take_v a_o false_a oath_n provide_v fecit_fw-la provide_v intelligendo_fw-la intra_fw-la se_fw-la aliud_fw-la revera_fw-la fecit_fw-la that_o he_o intend_v only_o in_o his_o mind_n some_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v see_v here_o sanchez_n first_o method_n which_o serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o learn_v to_o lie_v pure_o simple_o and_o without_o equivocation_n by_o use_v word_n that_o be_v not_o equivocal_a in_o themselves_o at_o all_o and_o which_o can_v signify_v that_o which_o one_o say_v nor_o that_o which_o be_v in_o one_o mind_n at_o all_o as_o he_o affirm_v himself_o so_o that_o such_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o thought_n which_o he_o have_v and_o he_o say_v real_o other_o thing_n than_o he_o think_v which_o be_v to_o lie_v formal_o and_o simple_o the_o second_o method_n be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o former_a for_o he_o say_v one_o may_v fecit_fw-la may_v well_fw-mi intelligendo_fw-la aliam_fw-la diem_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la aqua_fw-la fecit_fw-la understand_v or_o supply_v out_o of_o one_o mind_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v the_o thing_n on_o a_o other_o day_n then_o that_o on_o which_o he_o do_v it_o or_o else_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o in_o a_o other_o place_n a_o other_o time_n or_o a_o other_o company_n or_o with_o other_o circumstance_n of_o which_o he_o give_v he_o choice_n leave_v he_o entire_a liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o which_o he_o please_v to_o deceive_v without_o scruple_n for_o his_o word_n be_v clear_a and_o general_a sit_fw-la general_a well_fw-mi intelligendo_fw-la aliud_fw-la quodvis_fw-la additum_fw-la verum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la illuct_v sit_fw-la or_o intend_v say_v he_o some_o quite_o other_o thing_n and_o quite_o other_o circumstance_n which_o he_o please_v to_o add_v which_o be_v true_a of_o what_o sort_n soever_o it_o be_v and_o with_o these_o precaution_n if_o you_o will_v believe_v he_o est_fw-la he_o revera_n non_fw-la mentitur_fw-la nec_fw-la perjurus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o lie_v not_o at_o all_o in_o effect_n and_o be_v not_o perjure_v imagine_v and_o pretend_v to_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v speak_v no_o false_a thing_n and_o that_o he_o have_v speak_v the_o very_a truth_n though_o he_o say_v not_o that_o which_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o nor_o that_o which_o the_o word_n he_o utter_v signify_v of_o themselves_o but_o a_o other_o truth_n altogether_o different_a sed_fw-la aliam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la disparatam_fw-la this_o be_v a_o true_a way_n to_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v all_o manner_n of_o lie_n and_o perjury_n the_o great_a liar_n and_o the_o great_a impostor_n may_v make_v use_n hereof_o to_o justify_v and_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o these_o crime_n in_o say_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v other_o than_o his_o say_n and_o that_o so_o disparatam_fw-la so_o revera_n non_fw-la mentitur_fw-la nec_fw-la perjurus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la non_fw-la dicit_fw-la unam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la determinatam_fw-la qaam_fw-la auditores_fw-la concipiunt_fw-la ac_fw-la verbo_fw-la illo_fw-la significant_a sed_fw-la aliam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la disparatam_fw-la he_o be_v real_o neither_o liar_n nor_o perjure_a but_o only_o do_v not_o speak_v precise_o a_o truth_n which_o they_o understand_v who_o do_v hear_v he_o and_o which_o his_o word_n signify_v but_o another_o truth_n which_o have_v no_o thing_n ommon_a therewith_o but_o that_o for_o this_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o what_o he_o say_v to_o they_o and_o answer_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o question_v he_o for_o he_o presuppose_v as_o a_o general_a maxim_n mentem_fw-la maxim_n quia_fw-la alteri_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la obligatus_fw-la nec_fw-la obligatur_fw-la respondere_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la mentem_fw-la that_o when_o one_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v a_o person_n neither_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o answer_v according_a to_o his_o thought_n which_o he_o support_v by_o a_o maxim_n of_o logic_n which_o say_v removetur_fw-la say_v a_o quo_fw-la enim_fw-la removetur_fw-la genus_fw-la omnis_fw-la quoque_fw-la species_n removetur_fw-la that_o when_o the_o general_a kind_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v remove_v the_o special_a sort_n be_v also_o remove_v this_o reason_n he_o say_v he_o learn_v from_o navarre_n who_o say_v that_o when_o one_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v a_o person_n he_o may_v answer_v he_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v he_o a_o honest_a civil_a true_a sincere_a faithful_a one_o but_o that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o in_o all_o point_v contrary_a for_o that_o we_o may_v make_v he_o none_o if_o we_o please_v there_o be_v none_o that_o see_v not_o clear_o what_o follow_v from_o this_o that_o incivil_a conversation_n especial_o among_o equal_n where_o one_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o other_o nor_o right_a to_o question_v they_o nor_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o answer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v propose_v or_o demand_v of_o they_o every_o one_o may_v say_v what_o he_o will_v and_o understand_v what_o he_o will_v by_o his_o word_n without_o apprehend_v that_o he_o lie_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n because_o he_o represent_v it_o in_o his_o mind_n though_o he_o hide_v it_o or_o express_v even_o the_o contrary_a in_o his_o word_n but_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o conceive_v or_o think_v the_o truth_n and_o speak_v or_o signify_v it_o to_o other_o those_o who_o will_v follow_v this_o jesuit_n shall_v have_v the_o truth_n in_o their_o thought_n but_o not_o in_o their_o word_n they_o conceive_v it_o well_o but_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v it_o at_o all_o and_o in_o this_o they_o be_v liar_n and_o perjure_a notwithstanding_o all_o their_o intention_n and_o secret_a thought_n for_o to_o lie_v be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o speak_v otherwise_o then_o a_o man_n think_v and_o to_o say_v one_o thing_n have_v another_o in_o his_o thought_n filliutius_fw-la seem_v at_o first_o sight_n not_o to_o agree_v with_o sanchez_n in_o this_o point_n 204._o point_n quinto_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la quale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la sit_fw-la uti_fw-la amphibologia_fw-la absque_fw-la rationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la filliutius_fw-la qq_fw-la mor._n tom_n 2._o tract_n 25._o c._n 11._o n._n 330._o p._n 204._o it_o be_v demand_v say_v he_o what_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o equivocation_n without_o any_o reafonable_a cause_n his_o first_o answer_n be_v juramento_fw-la be_v respondeo_fw-la &_o dico_fw-la primo_fw-la probabile_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la mendacium_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la perjurium_fw-la si_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la juramento_fw-la it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o lie_n and_o by_o confequence_n perjury_n when_o it_o be_v confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n but_o a_o little_a after_o his_o inclination_n which_o he_o have_v for_o looseness_n and_o to_o flatter_v the_o lust_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n make_v he_o say_v ibid._n say_v dico_fw-la 2._o probabilius_fw-la videri_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la mendacium_fw-la nec_fw-la perjurium_fw-la ibid._n that_o it_o seem_v more_o probable_a that_o in_o rigour_n it_o be_v no_o lie_n nor_o any_o perjury_n his_o principal_a reason_n be_v ibid._n be_v quia_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la loquor_fw-la &_o jurat_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la intentionem_fw-la dicendi_fw-la falsum_fw-la vel_fw-la jurandi_fw-la salsitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la supponimus_fw-la ibid._n because_o that_o he_o who_o talk_v and_o swear_v after_o this_o manner_n have_v no_o intention_n as_o be_v presuppose_v to_o speak_v nor_o to_o swear_v false_a though_o he_o indeed_o both_o speak_v and_o swear_v so_o he_o pretend_v then_o as_o sanchez_n that_o the_o inward_a will_n of_o man_n alone_o can_v change_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n and_o give_v to_o they_o such_o as_o he_o please_v it_o be_v true_a that_o sanchez_n give_v not_o this_o power_n to_o the_o intention_n alone_o without_o join_v some_o mental_a restriction_n â—_z by_o which_o he_o form_n in_o his_o mind_n a_o true_a sense_n in_o say_v in_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o lie_v nor_o forswear_v filliutius_fw-la notwithstanding_o fail_v not_o to_o approve_v these_o restriction_n and_o mental_a addition_n of_o sanchez_n intendit_fw-la sanchez_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la profertur_fw-la in_o rigore_fw-la habet_fw-la aliquem_fw-la sensum_fw-la verum_fw-la quem_fw-la talis_fw-la intendit_fw-la
sa_n to_o affirm_v 378._o affirm_v fabellam_fw-la recitare_fw-la ut_fw-la auditores_fw-la excitentur_fw-la ad_fw-la pie_n audiendum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la sa_o verh_n praedicare_fw-la num_fw-la 5._o p._n 378._o that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o make_v fabulous_a relation_n in_o sermon_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o auditor_n attention_n and_o devotion_n he_o speak_v also_o more_o clear_o in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o say_v 494._o say_v mentiri_fw-la in_o concione_fw-la in_o pertinentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la quidam_fw-la aiunt_fw-la esse_fw-la mortale_fw-la alii_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la intellige_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la materia_fw-la levis_fw-la sa_o verb._n mendacium_fw-la num_fw-la 2._o pag._n 494._o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v always_o mortal_a sin_n to_o tell_v a_o lie_n in_o preach_v on_o any_o doctrinal_a point_n but_o other_o deny_v it_o and_o he_o relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o latter_a add_v only_o that_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v sleight_n if_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o chair_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n according_a to_o this_o jesuit_n be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n he_o without_o doubt_n will_v make_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o lie_n which_o a_o preacher_n shall_v speak_v in_o other_o matter_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v give_v they_o in_o this_o the_o same_o liberty_n that_o he_o give_v they_o to_o tell_v tale_n general_o and_o without_o exception_n he_o condemn_v they_o not_o more_o rigorous_o who_o tell_v lie_n in_o confession_n 88_o confession_n mentiri_fw-la in_o concession_n de_fw-la peccatis_fw-la venialibus_fw-la out_o de_fw-la aliis_fw-la confessis_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la veniale_a solum_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la illa_fw-la antea_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la proposuisset_fw-la veer_fw-la confiteri_fw-la sa_o verb._n confessio_fw-la n._n 12._o p._n 88_o it_o be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n say_v he_o to_o lie_v unto_o a_o confessor_n in_o confess_v venial_a or_o mortal_a sin_n former_o confess_v though_o after_o resolution_n to_o confess_v they_o true_o escobar_n say_v the_o same_o and_o add_v some_o thing_n 816._o thing_n mendacium_fw-la de_fw-la peccaâ—o_fw-la veniali_fw-la veniale_a est_fw-la nisi_fw-la illud_fw-la veniale_a esset_fw-la totalis_fw-la confessionis_fw-la materia_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la daretur_fw-la absolutio_fw-la sine_fw-la materia_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la nullum_fw-la esset_fw-la suarez_n tom_n 4._o n._n 3._o par_fw-fr disp_n 22._o sect_n 10._o n._n 6._o alii_fw-la negant_fw-la quia_fw-la omne_fw-la mendacium_fw-la de_fw-la veniali_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la levis_fw-la escob_n tr_fw-la 7._o ex_fw-la 4._o n._n 107._o p._n 816._o suarez_n hold_v say_v he_o that_o to_o lie_v in_o confess_v a_o venial_a sin_n be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n provide_v that_o this_o venial_a sin_n be_v not_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o confession_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o absolution_n will_v have_v no_o subject_n and_o the_o sacrament_n will_v be_v nul_fw-fr other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o a_o lie_v which_o consist_v in_o a_o sleight_n and_o venial_a matter_n be_v always_o sleight_n a_o lyetold_v in_o confession_n and_o which_o make_v the_o sacrament_n null_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o jesuit_n and_o of_o those_o who_o judgement_n he_o report_v seem_v to_o he_o a_o very_a sleight_n thing_n to_o furnish_v matter_n for_o a_o mortal_a sin_n though_o it_o destroy_v a_o sacrament_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o action_n profane_a and_o sacrilegious_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v if_o this_o be_v to_o honour_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n which_o by_o a_o particular_a reason_n may_v be_v call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o truth_n because_o there_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o which_o he_o be_v true_o confess_v himself_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n and_o confess_v his_o sin_n before_o a_o priest_n who_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o god_n nevertheless_o this_o divinity_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o lie_v in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o that_o fault_n commit_v herein_o aught_o to_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sin_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o if_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o the_o lie_n be_v tell_v be_v not_o a_o important_a thing_n in_o itself_o the_o sin_n be_v but_o sleight_n though_o thereby_o the_o sacrament_n be_v profane_v make_v nul_fw-fr and_o sacrilegious_a this_o jesuit_n commit_v yet_o a_o great_a extravagance_n against_o the_o truth_n when_o he_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v oppose_v with_o a_o resolution_n altogether_o formal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o pure_a malice_n though_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o heart_n without_o become_v guilty_a of_o any_o great_a fault_n 292_o fault_n impugnaeâ—e_fw-la perspicuam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la animo_fw-la impugnandt_fw-ge &_o contradicendi_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la grave_n aut_fw-la leave_n juxta_fw-la materiae_fw-la gravitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la levitatem_fw-la escobar_n tract_n 2._o exam_n 2._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 14._o pag._n 292_o to_o conflict_n with_o the_o truth_n say_v he_o which_o be_v evident_a with_o a_o formal_a design_n to_o oppose_v and_o contradict_v it_o be_v great_a or_o little_o according_a as_o the_o truth_n in_o hand_n be_v of_o great_a or_o little_a consequence_n he_o consider_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n who_o be_v encounter_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o who_o be_v truth_n itself_o neither_o do_v he_o any_o more_o consider_v the_o wicked_a disposition_n of_o he_o who_o impugn_v the_o truth_n by_o a_o aversion_n or_o contempt_n which_o he_o have_v towards_o it_o oppose_v it_o by_o a_o formal_a design_n to_o resist_v and_o destroy_v it_o though_o he_o know_v it_o evident_o animo_fw-la impugnandi_fw-la &_o contradicendi_fw-la perspicuam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la if_o when_o the_o king_n speak_v any_o of_o his_o officer_n shall_v rise_v up_o and_o contradict_v he_o public_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v just_a and_o true_a be_v induce_v to_o this_o excess_n only_o by_o insolence_n and_o to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o king_n and_o to_o contradict_v he_o without_o cause_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v be_v treat_v as_o in_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o his_o action_n will_v pass_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o world_n for_o a_o unsufferable_a outrage_n and_o contempt_n of_o royal_a majesty_n though_o the_o subject_n upon_o which_o he_o thus_o oppose_v the_o king_n be_v not_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o yet_o escobar_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v but_o a_o sleight_n fault_n to_o deal_v thus_o with_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n one_o passage_n alone_o of_o sanchez_n which_o i_o will_v rehearse_v here_o may_v suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o in_o thing_n pure_o spiritual_a the_o jesuit_n find_v scarce_o any_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o mortal_a sin_n ibid._n sin_n res_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la sacras_fw-la principal_a ter_z ob_fw-la vanam_fw-la gloriam_fw-la officere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la omne_fw-la ministrare_fw-la vel_fw-la recipere_fw-la sacram_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la excedit_fw-la culpam_fw-la venialem_fw-la sanchez_n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o n._n 1._o p._n 9_o et_fw-la si_fw-la debitus_fw-la ordo_fw-la pervertatur_fw-la ea_fw-la tamen_fw-la perversio_fw-la non_fw-la tanti_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la adea_n gravis_fw-la injuria_fw-la rebus_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la inseratur_fw-la ut_fw-la poena_fw-la aeterna_fw-la digna_fw-la sit_fw-la ibid._n to_o perform_v of_o vanity_n say_v he_o the_o most_o sacred_a action_n as_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n or_o to_o receive_v they_o or_o to_o celebrate_v the_o most_o holy_a mass_n for_o vain_a glory_n can_v be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n though_o vain_a glory_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o principal_a end_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v disorder_n in_o this_o action_n but_o he_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v of_o small_a consequence_n and_o that_o the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v to_o god_n and_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o divine_a in_o make_v they_o subservient_fw-fr to_o vain_a glory_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n so_o considerable_a as_o to_o merit_v the_o disfavour_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o conserve_v for_o a_o matter_n to_o mortal_a sin_n and_o a_o cause_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a thing_n to_o judge_v what_o reason_n he_o may_v have_v thus_o to_o diminish_v this_o sin_n if_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o may_v possible_o be_v great_a one_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o find_v great_a than_o this_o consider_v by_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n then_o to_o say_v mass_n for_o vanity_n as_o the_o principal_a end_n thereof_o this_o be_v proper_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o vanity_n or_o to_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o vanity_n the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v horrible_a only_o to_o think_v and_o if_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n may_v be_v
sapiant_fw-la quia_fw-la minores_fw-la vocantur_fw-la lactant._n lib._n 2_o divin_fw-fr instit_fw-la c._n 8._o these_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o wisdom_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o other_o like_o beast_n receive_v without_o discern_v all_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n have_v invent_v that_o which_o deceive_v they_o be_v the_o name_n of_o ancestor_n imagine_v that_o they_o can_v be_v wise_a than_o they_o because_o they_o come_v after_o they_o and_o because_o these_o be_v call_v neoteriques_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n ibid._n place_n deus_fw-la dedit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pro_fw-la virili_fw-la portionem_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la nec_fw-la quia_fw-la nos_fw-la illi_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quoque_fw-la antecesserunt_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la datur_fw-la occupari_fw-la ab_fw-la antecedentibus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ibid._n god_n have_v give_v wisdom_n to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o capacity_n and_o those_o who_o precede_v we_o in_o time_n do_v not_o therefore_o exceed_v we_o in_o wisdom_n for_o be_v it_o be_v give_v indifferent_o to_o all_o man_n they_o who_o come_v first_o can_v by_o their_o possession_n eject_v other_o from_o it_o he_o consider_v not_o when_o he_o allege_v these_o passage_n that_o what_o these_o author_n say_v be_v for_o reproof_n of_o those_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v with_o humane_a custom_n and_o tradition_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o manifest_a truth_n or_o who_o be_v too_o credulous_a and_o timorous_a in_o the_o inquiry_n after_o natural_a thing_n which_o depend_v on_o reason_n and_o that_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n such_o as_o those_o be_v which_o he_o handle_v in_o his_o book_n but_o if_o he_o have_v perceive_v this_o truth_n he_o abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o great_a personage_n apply_v it_o against_o their_o sense_n and_o use_v it_o without_o reason_n to_o justify_v a_o thing_n quite_o remote_a from_o their_o thought_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o from_o that_o of_o all_o antiquity_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v make_v appear_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n too_o remote_a from_o my_o subject_n he_o allege_v also_o these_o word_n which_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n 1._o constantinople_n beatus_fw-la qui_fw-la prosert_fw-la verbum_fw-la inauditum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la novum_fw-la syn._n const_n art_n 1._o happy_a be_v that_o man_n who_o produce_v a_o unheard_a word_n that_o be_v a_o now_o one_o final_o he_o cite_v those_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 53._o scripture_n omnis_fw-la scriba_fw-la doctus_fw-la similis_fw-la est_fw-la patrifamilia_n qui_fw-la profert_fw-la de_fw-fr thesauro_fw-la svo_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o vettra_fw-mi matth._n 13._o ver_fw-la 53._o every_o learned_a doctor_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n who_o bring_v out_o of_o his_o treasure_n thing_n new_a and_o old_a i_o pass_v by_o this_o last_o passage_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n matthew_n which_o he_o abuse_v manifest_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o all_o interpreter_n but_o i_o can_v pass_v over_o the_o remarkable_a falsity_n and_o visible_a corruption_n of_o the_o pretend_a word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n for_o the_o true_a word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v beatus_fw-la qui_fw-la profert_fw-la verbum_fw-la in_o auditum_fw-la obedientium_fw-la bless_a be_v he_o who_o utter_v a_o word_n into_o obedient_a ear_n from_o which_o he_o first_o cut_v off_o the_o word_n obedientium_fw-la obedient_a afterward_o he_o join_v two_o word_n into_o one_o and_o instead_o of_o in_o auditum_fw-la in_o to_o the_o hear_n which_o be_v the_o council_n word_n he_o make_v it_o say_v inauditum_fw-la unheard_a in_o the_o three_o place_n add_v corruption_n of_o sense_n unto_o falsification_n of_o word_n he_o say_v that_o this_o word_n inauditum_fw-la signify_v new_a but_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o marvel_v that_o the_o desire_n of_o novelty_n lead_v to_o falsity_n and_o consequent_o to_o error_n and_o heresy_n azor_n and_o after_o he_o filliutius_fw-la who_o do_v nothing_o in_o effect_n but_o follow_v he_o speak_v also_o very_o advantageous_o for_o novelty_n say_v general_o that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v of_o humane_a right_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n they_o may_v be_v change_v 65._o change_v exit_fw-la quo_fw-la officitur_fw-la ut_fw-la traditiones_fw-la divinae_fw-la ad_fw-la â—us_fw-la divinum_fw-la specteat_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabiles_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o humanum_fw-la &_o propterea_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la mut_n abiles_fw-la azor_n instit_fw-la mor._n l._n 8._o c._n 4._o q._n 4._o pag._n 743._o filliutius_fw-la tom_fw-mi 2._o tr_fw-la 22._o c._n 1._o n._n 11._o p._n 65._o divine_a tradition_n say_v azor_n appertain_v to_o divine_a right_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v immutable_a but_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v humane_a law_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o churoh_fw-mi may_v change_v they_o he_o expound_v a_o little_a above_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o divine_a and_o apostolical_a tradition_n in_o these_o term_n ibid._n term_n divinae_fw-la traditiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaâ—_n ab_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la ore_fw-la apostoli_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quas_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la dictante_fw-la vel_fw-la gubernante_fw-la vel_fw-la christo_fw-la domino_fw-la imperante_fw-la promulgarunt_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cue_n as_o ipsi_fw-la apostoli_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praelati_fw-la doctores_fw-la magistri_fw-la &_o recto_fw-la es_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la azor._fw-la ibid._n divine_a tradition_n be_v those_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v learn_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v dictate_v and_o they_o have_v write_v by_o his_o command_n or_o by_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v those_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v institute_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o prelate_n doctor_n tutor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o according_a to_o they_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o they_o ordain_v of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o proper_a motion_n without_o have_v learn_v they_o of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o the_o holy_a spirit_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o word_n clear_o signify_v and_o the_o division_n he_o make_v suffer_v not_o any_o other_o sense_n to_o be_v give_v they_o since_o he_o oppose_v those_o tradition_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v institute_v of_o themselves_o quas_fw-la ipsi_fw-la apostoli_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la to_o those_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o from_o those_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o and_o which_o he_o establish_v by_o their_o ministry_n quas_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la ore_fw-la apostoli_fw-la receperunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quas_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o jubente_fw-la vel_fw-la christo_fw-la domino_fw-la imperante_fw-la promulgarunt_fw-la he_o make_v then_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o tradition_n as_o it_o be_v two_o opposite_a member_n divide_v tradition_n into_o divine_a and_o humane_a or_o apostolical_a he_o call_v the_o first_o divine_a because_o they_o draw_v their_o original_n from_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n who_o have_v institute_v they_o the_o apostle_n have_v only_o publish_v they_o by_o his_o motion_n and_o order_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o other_o be_v humane_a and_o of_o humane_a right_n ad_fw-la jus_o humanum_fw-la spectant_fw-la because_o according_a to_o he_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o humane_a spirit_n and_o not_o from_o god_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v man_n institute_v they_o and_o be_v become_v their_o father_n and_o author_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o he_o faith_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v make_v these_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n whether_o concern_v faith_n or_o manner_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v they_o from_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o constitution_n and_o tradition_n which_o he_o term_v apostolical_a be_v only_o of_o humane_a right_n because_o they_o take_v their_o original_n and_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o which_o by_o consequence_n may_v be_v change_v by_o man_n and_o it_o may_v follow_v also_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a unto_o error_n the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n how_o holy_a soever_o it_o be_v may_v always_o deceive_v he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o author_n and_o original_n of_o his_o thought_n and_o action_n it_o will_v follow_v thence_o also_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v govern_v the_o church_n as_o prince_n and_o politician_n govern_v their_o estate_n and_o their_o common_a wealth_n by_o their_o wit_n and_o reason_n it_o will_v follow_v likewise_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v they_o who_o first_o govern_v it_o and_o
of_o superior_n will_v depend_v on_o the_o will_n and_o the_o fancy_n of_o their_o inferior_n he_o hold_v not_o only_o that_o the_o privilege_n of_o probability_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o inferior_a for_o the_o obedience_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o superior_a but_o also_o to_o elevate_v he_o above_o his_o superior_a and_o to_o oblige_v the_o superior_a to_o obey_v his_o subject_n he_o demand_v 25._o demand_v tenetur_fw-la poenitentis_fw-la opivionem_fw-la probabilem_fw-la confessarius_fw-la sequi_fw-la relicta_fw-la sva_fw-la probabiliori_fw-la tenetur_fw-la quia_fw-la poenitens_fw-la habet_fw-la jus_o ad_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la opinioni_fw-la probabili_fw-la nitens_fw-la in_o prooem_n exam_fw-la 3._o cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 27._o dag_n 25._o whether_o a_o confessor_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o probable_a opinion_n of_o his_o penitent_n and_o to_o quit_v his_o own_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o because_o the_o penitent_a ground_v himself_o upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o absolution_n so_o absolution_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o long_o a_o grace_n and_o favour_n unto_o the_o sinner_n according_a to_o escobar_n but_o a_o right_a and_o this_o right_n be_v not_o found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o man_n and_o upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n and_o even_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o single_a man_n who_o may_v be_v the_o author_n thereof_o and_o stand_v single_a in_o this_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n but_o as_o a_o probable_a opinion_n give_v right_a unto_o a_o penitent_a to_o demand_v absolution_n so_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o a_o probable_a opinion_n shall_v give_v a_o right_a to_o a_o consessor_fw-la to_o refuse_v it_o if_o he_o judge_v it_o neither_o to_o be_v his_o duty_n nor_o to_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v it_o he_o but_o escobar_n maintain_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v it_o he_o renounce_v his_o own_o right_a as_o well_o as_o his_o opinion_n to_o submit_v it_o to_o that_o of_o his_o penitent_n 29._o penitent_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la confessario_n falsa_fw-la videatur_fw-la opinio_fw-la penitent_a be_v debet_fw-la se_fw-la accommodare_fw-la si_fw-la à _fw-la probat_fw-la be_v autoribus_fw-la probabilis_fw-la reputetur_fw-la ibid._n n._n 27._o p._n 29._o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o penitent_a appear_v not_o only_o not_o probable_a to_o the_o confessor_n but_o that_o he_o also_o believe_v it_o assure_o false_a escobar_n will_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o will_n of_o his_o penitent_n and_o that_o if_o the_o penitent_a will_v not_o submit_v nor_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o pretend_a right_n the_o confessor_n must_v accord_v to_o what_o he_o demand_v for_o if_o he_o pretend_v to_o use_v rigour_n and_o to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o this_o difference_n these_o new_a doctor_n who_o have_v establish_v themselves_o judge_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n will_v almost_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n condemn_v he_o to_o give_v he_o absolution_n and_o in_o case_n he_o fail_v therein_o 27._o therein_o vasquez_n 1.2_o tom_fw-mi 1._o disp_n 92._o a._n 7._o n._n 4._o addit_fw-la confessarium_fw-la non_fw-la proprium_fw-la negantem_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la secundum_fw-la opinionem_fw-la probabilem_fw-la solum_fw-la venialiter_fw-la delinquere_fw-la at_o credidero_fw-la mortaliter_fw-la pecoare_n si_fw-la de_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la facta_fw-la confessio_fw-la ibid._n n._n 27._o vasquez_n will_v declare_v he_o sin_v mortal_o if_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_a confessor_n as_o be_v the_o parish_n priest_n or_o venial_o if_o he_o be_v a_o delegate_v as_o be_v the_o monk_n and_o escobar_n with_o other_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o this_o distinction_n will_v condemn_v absolute_o they_o both_o of_o mortal_a sin_n sect_n iii_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanchez_n concern_v the_o probability_n of_o opinion_n we_o may_v produce_v upon_o this_o subject_n almost_o as_o many_o author_n as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o society_n because_o they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o write_v of_o it_o and_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v in_o the_o principal_a question_n so_o important_a be_v this_o point_n in_o their_o divivity_n of_o which_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o that_o there_o upon_o their_o doctrine_n and_o their_o conduct_n be_v build_v but_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v more_o enlarge_v and_o clear_v this_o matter_n nor_o by_o consequence_n who_o have_v more_o discover_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o society_n than_o sanchez_n for_o this_o purpose_n i_o think_v meet_v to_o give_v he_o a_o title_n apart_o among_o many_o maxim_n which_o he_o establish_v as_o fundamental_o in_o this_o matter_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a one_o 28._o one_o opinio_fw-la probabilis_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la rationi_fw-la alicujus_fw-la momenti_fw-la inniâ—tur_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la opposita_fw-la parte_fw-la nihil_fw-la convincens_fw-la sit_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o n._n 6._o p._n 28._o a_o opinion_n be_v probable_a when_o it_o be_v found_v on_o some_o considerable_a reason_n provide_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o convince_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v this_o consequence_n with_o val._n aliis_fw-la val._n tunc_fw-la manere_fw-la apud_fw-la aliquem_fw-la intra_fw-la opinionis_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la quidpiam_fw-la quando_fw-la sibi_fw-la persuadet_fw-la rationem_fw-la illius_fw-la solvi_fw-la posse_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsomet_n aut_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la a_o man_n may_v hold_v a_o opinion_n probable_a when_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o can_v answer_v the_o reason_n use_v for_o ground_n thereof_o and_o when_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v answer_v the_o reason_n he_o have_v against_o a_o opinion_n nequeat_fw-la opinion_n licet_fw-la quis_fw-la rationem_fw-la peculiarem_fw-la habeat_fw-la contra_fw-la oppositam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la solvere_fw-la nequit_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la solvi_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la videctur_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la censere_fw-la debet_fw-la opposiram_fw-la aliorum_fw-la opinionem_fw-la improbabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la eam_fw-la sequi_fw-la nequeat_fw-la he_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v for_o all_o that_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o follow_v it_o himself_o of_o which_o he_o render_v this_o reason_n which_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o modesty_n and_o humility_n ibid._n humility_n quiae_fw-la solo_fw-la svo_fw-la jubicio_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sententiam_fw-la improbabilem_fw-la judicare_fw-la ibid._n because_o he_o ought_v not_o judge_v of_o himself_o alone_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o be_v not_o probable_a and_o to_o make_v all_o man_n resolve_v to_o pass_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o difficulty_n and_o reason_n how_o strong_a and_o insoluble_a soever_o they_o appear_v he_o say_v that_o it_o ibid._n it_o well_fw-mi eo_fw-la maxim_n quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la persuadere_fw-la debeat_fw-la quotidie_fw-la contingere_fw-la subito_fw-la inveniri_fw-la solutionem_fw-la rationum_fw-la quas_fw-la quis_fw-la insolubile_n putabat_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la aliu_fw-la facile_fw-la solvi_fw-la ibid._n happen_v daily_o that_o new_a answer_n be_v find_v to_o reason_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v invincible_a and_o so_o although_o one_o single_a person_n or_o many_o can_v answer_v the_o convince_a reason_n which_o be_v give_v for_o a_o opinion_n yet_o they_o ought_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o other_o may_v do_v it_o and_o that_o so_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v probable_a and_o by_o consequence_n may_v be_v follow_v in_o conscience_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o author_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o put_v in_o practice_n a_o opinion_n which_o we_o believe_v false_a and_o pernicious_a think_v that_o this_o own_o judgement_n make_v thereon_o may_v possible_o be_v false_a so_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o which_o can_v be_v capable_a to_o retain_v these_o libertine_n spirit_n nor_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o despise_v all_o sort_n of_o reason_n and_o light_n how_o clear_a and_o strong_a indeed_o soever_o they_o be_v and_o that_o by_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o after_o that_o from_o do_v what_o they_o please_v they_o may_v extend_v this_o liberty_n much_o more_o easy_o to_o the_o most_o certain_a truth_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v not_o always_o convince_a reason_n for_o they_o because_o they_o subsist_v only_o by_o authority_n and_o faith_n and_o if_o they_o have_v a_o libertine_n supra_fw-la libertine_n sibi_fw-la persuadeat_fw-la rationem_fw-la illius_fw-la solvi_fw-la posse_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsomet_n aut_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la supra_fw-la may_v easy_o persuade_v himswade_v himself_o that_o either_o he_o or_o some_o other_o may_v answer_v they_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o happen_v on_o any_o person_n who_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o he_o may_v always_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o meet_v some_o one_o hereafter_o since_o that_o as_o
65._o a_o man_n rely_v on_o a_o opinion_n sweet_a and_o indulgent_a but_o probable_a disobey_v his_o superior_a in_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o he_o be_v oblige_v the_o superior_a follow_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v more_o safe_a judge_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o obey_v and_o therefore_o that_o he_o have_v sin_v it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o he_o may_v act_v against_o he_o and_o punish_v he_o as_o disobedient_a see_v here_o the_o question_n propose_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o probability_n the_o superior_a have_v reason_n to_o command_v it_o the_o inferior_a have_v reason_n not_o to_o obey_v both_o found_v on_o probability_n the_o person_n of_o the_o superior_a be_v more_o considerable_a and_o his_o pretention_n more_o just_a beside_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a let_v we_o see_v notwithstanding_o what_o will_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o this_o science_n ibid._n science_n respondeo_fw-la petrum_fw-la non_fw-la peccasse_fw-la addo_n posse_fw-la praelatum_fw-la subscribere_fw-la alterutri_fw-la opinioni_fw-la ac_fw-la propterea_fw-la censere_fw-la petrum_fw-la habuisse_fw-la obligatâ—onem_fw-la obediendi_fw-la sed_fw-la illam_fw-la invincibiliter_fw-la ignorasse_fw-la ductum_fw-la opinion_n probabili_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la temere_fw-la judicat_fw-la praelatus_fw-la eum_fw-la peccasse_fw-la quia_fw-la improbabile_fw-la est_fw-la eum_fw-la peccarc_n qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la opinionem_fw-la probabilem_fw-la ut_fw-la num_fw-la 59_o ostendi_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la improbabile_fw-la sit_fw-la petrum_fw-la peccasse_fw-la injustus_fw-la erit_fw-la antistes_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la illum_fw-la procedat_fw-la quia_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la culpa_fw-la nec_fw-la medicina_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la nec_fw-la poena_fw-la ibid._n i_o answer_v say_v caramovel_n that_o the_o inferior_a sin_n not_o and_o i_o say_v further_o that_o the_o superior_a may_v follow_v which_o of_o the_o two_o probable_a opinion_n he_o please_v and_o by_o consequence_n judge_n that_o the_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o he_o have_v follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n be_v innocent_o ignorant_a of_o this_o obligation_n but_o the_o superior_a shall_v be_v rash_a if_o he_o judge_n that_o he_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o he_o sin_n who_o follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o private_a man_n have_v not_o sin_v the_o superior_a shall_v be_v unjust_a if_o he_o treat_v he_o as_o guilty_a for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o remedy_n nor_o punishment_n there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o answer_n overturn_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o authority_n of_o superior_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o order_n soever_o they_o be_v since_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o author_n be_v general_a and_o comprehend_v they_o all_o for_o through_o the_o extreme_a licence_n which_o they_o have_v at_o this_o day_n introduce_v to_o make_v almost_o every_o thing_n probable_a and_o to_o find_v this_o probability_n upon_o any_o likely_a reason_n or_o upon_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o single_a man_n as_o do_v the_o jesuit_n it_o will_v hardly_o happen_v at_o all_o that_o a_o superior_a can_v make_v any_o command_n in_o which_o some_o probability_n occur_v not_o which_o may_v take_v away_o his_o power_n of_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o to_o punish_v the_o rebellious_a who_o pretend_v to_o be_v innocent_a and_o more_o just_a and_o reasonable_a than_o himself_o if_o this_o superior_a be_v condemn_v of_o rashness_n and_o injustice_n in_o follow_v the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n he_o shall_v be_v by_o much_o strong_a reason_n if_o he_o follow_v the_o less_o probable_a so_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v and_o on_o what_o side_n soever_o he_o turn_v in_o any_o difference_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v with_o his_o subject_n he_o can_v avoid_v condemnation_n if_o he_o be_v judge_v at_o the_o tribunal_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o probability_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o as_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o invent_v but_o to_o favour_n looseness_n and_o disorder_n and_o vice_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o profession_n it_o have_v also_o for_o its_o principal_a scope_n to_o fight_v against_o and_o to_o destroy_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a the_o person_n that_o be_v establish_v by_o god_n to_o hold_v the_o word_n in_o duty_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o order_n this_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o doctor_n themselves_o of_o this_o new_a science_n be_v constrain_v to_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o probability_n be_v hold_v to_o we_o must_v speak_v no_o more_o of_o scripture_n nor_o of_o superior_n and_o that_o they_o do_v only_o delude_v their_o inferior_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o power_n at_o all_o caramovel_n consider_v this_o principle_n of_o the_o jesuit_n divinity_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o power_n to_o condemn_v inward_a action_n affirm_v that_o it_o follow_v thence_o not_o only_o that_o the_o ecclesiastic_a do_v not_o ill_a who_o say_v not_o his_o breviary_n at_o all_o provide_v he_o conceal_v this_o but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n which_o appear_v so_o horrible_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o cry_v out_o with_o astonishment_n 205._o astonishment_n bone_fw-la deus_fw-la si_fw-la haec_fw-la opinio_fw-la semet_fw-la admitteretur_fw-la actum_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la tota_fw-la aut_fw-la fere_n superiorum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la subditi_fw-la obedirent_fw-la ad_fw-la ocâ—los_fw-la &_o privatim_fw-la omne_fw-la mandata_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la aut_fw-la secularia_fw-la tâ—merarent_fw-la nemo_fw-la peccaret_fw-la si_fw-la secreto_fw-la comederet_fw-la carnes_z die_fw-la veneris_fw-la nemo_fw-la qui_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunii_fw-la tertio_fw-la vel_fw-la quarto_fw-la nemo_fw-la qui_fw-la secreto_fw-la omitteret_fw-la officium_fw-la divinum_fw-la caram_z theol._n fund_z p._n 205._o good_a god_n if_o this_o opinion_n have_v success_n there_o will_v be_v a_o end_n of_o almost_o all_o authority_n of_o superior_n the_o inferior_n will_v only_a obey_v they_o when_o they_o look_v on_o they_o and_o in_o secret_a they_o will_v violate_v all_o sort_n of_o commandment_n secular_a or_o ecclesiastic_a none_o shall_v sin_v in_o eat_v flesh_n on_o friday_n nor_o in_o eat_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n on_o fasting-day_n nor_o in_o dispense_n with_o themselves_o secret_o for_o divine_a service_n he_o acknowledge_v all_o these_o thing_n he_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v unsupportable_a excess_n but_o he_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v true_a consequence_n of_o the_o jesuit_n probability_n probabili_fw-la probability_n nimia_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o improbabilia_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la legitime_fw-la illata_fw-la ex_fw-la doctrina_fw-la probabili_fw-la these_o excess_n be_v very_o great_a and_o incredible_a but_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o legitimate_a consequence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n he_o himself_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o testify_v open_o that_o he_o see_v well_o that_o this_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o the_o withdraw_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o subject_n and_o inferior_n from_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o superior_n and_o ibid._n and_o ut_fw-la video_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la doctrina_fw-la oriri_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la scholis_fw-la possit_fw-la independentium_fw-la illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la annis_fw-la pauculis_fw-la inficit_fw-la angliam_fw-la ibid._n to_o introduce_v every_o where_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o independent_o which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v infect_v england_n to_o all_o this_o he_o answer_v but_o one_o word_n and_o as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o by_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o discourse_n ibid._n discourse_n quaerenda_fw-la igitur_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la probabiliore_fw-la certier_n quae_fw-la hanc_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la perniciosam_fw-la debellet_fw-la ergo_fw-la theologe_n lector_fw-la i_o adjuva_fw-la ergo_fw-la vel_fw-la mihi_fw-la oslende_fw-la cur_n antecedens_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la probabile_fw-la aut_fw-la cur_n consequens_fw-la sit_fw-la probabile_fw-la aut_fw-la tandem_fw-la ostende_v errorem_fw-la in_o argumentation_n be_v nostrae_fw-la forma_fw-la quoniam_fw-la doctior_fw-la esse_fw-la desidero_fw-la nec_fw-la â—pâ—os_fw-la magistros_fw-la lavenio_fw-la ibid._n we_o must_v therefore_o search_v out_o some_o reason_n which_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o the_o more_o probable_a to_o convict_v and_o overturn_v this_o pernicious_a doctrine_n assist_v i_o say_v he_o reader_n if_o thou_o be_v a_o divine_a and_o show_v i_o why_o the_o antecedent_n be_v not_o probable_a or_o how_o the_o conclusion_n can_v be_v so_o or_o at_o least_o show_v i_o some_o fault_n in_o this_o reason_n for_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v and_o i_o find_v no_o master_n capable_a to_o instruct_v i_o he_o avow_v the_o mischief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n which_o he_o himself_o term_v pernicious_a and_o also_o that_o he_o know_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o at_o all_o that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v whole_o inevitable_a whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o very_a rule_n of_o logic_n unto_o which_o he_o addict_v himself_o as_o the_o principal_a
rule_n of_o truth_n the_o doctrine_n from_o whence_o issue_n by_o infallible_a consequence_n so_o great_a error_n be_v true_o pernicious_a and_o entire_o false_a because_o it_o be_v indubitable_a in_o logic_n that_o from_o a_o true_a conclusion_n nothing_o but_o truth_n can_v follow_v and_o likewise_o that_o that_o from_o whence_o false_a and_o pernicious_a conclusion_n may_v be_v draw_v must_v needs_o be_v false_a and_o pernicious_a itself_o without_o trouble_v one_o self_n to_o seek_v other_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o this_o same_o be_v evident_a and_o certain_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n only_o and_o by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o defender_n of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n to_o make_v appear_v that_o this_o doctrine_n introduce_v independency_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o authority_n since_o the_o principal_a defender_n of_o it_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v entire_o oppose_v to_o the_o spirit_n and_o conduct_v of_o faith_n and_o lead_v to_o irreligion_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o true_a religion_n be_v nothing_o but_o obedience_n and_o be_v give_v we_o of_o god_n to_o captivate_v our_o understanding_n to_o reveal_v truth_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o keep_v our_o spirit_n under_o a_o perpetual_a dependence_n and_o voluntary_a submission_n unto_o the_o word_n and_o will_n of_o god_n but_o the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n of_o probability_n give_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n a_o sovereign_a liberty_n which_o submit_v itself_o to_o nothing_o and_o reserve_v always_o to_o itself_o a_o power_n not_o only_o to_o condemn_v and_o approve_v what_o it_o please_v but_o also_o to_o condemn_v that_o which_o it_o approve_v and_o to_o approve_v what_o it_o condemn_v pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o even_o from_o the_o more_o probable_a to_o the_o less_o probable_a without_o fear_v to_o engage_v itself_o at_o all_o in_o the_o least_o sin_n and_o pretend_v always_o to_o walk_v in_o a_o assure_a way_n and_o more_o than_o probable_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o probability_n which_o environ_v we_o on_o every_o side_n since_o they_o have_v make_v probable_a almost_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o life_n and_o humane_a converse_n and_o have_v even_o elevate_v man_n spirit_n above_o all_o these_o probability_n to_o a_o sovereign_a independance_n caramovel_n express_v this_o in_o this_o manner_n 138._o manner_n fidei_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la dogmatibus_fw-la demonstrationibus_fw-la ac_fw-la principiis_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la notiâ—_n subest_fw-la ingenium_fw-la probabilibus_fw-la sententiis_fw-la superest_fw-la caram_z theol._n fund_z p._n 138._o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o the_o evident_a principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n which_o it_o can_v resist_v but_o it_o be_v above_o all_o probable_a opinion_n so_o that_o to_o reduce_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o article_n into_o a_o few_o word_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuit_n probability_n withdraw_v the_o spirit_n from_o all_o sort_n of_o obedience_n from_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o superior_n by_o give_v it_o power_n to_o resist_v they_o upon_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o reason_n from_o that_o which_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n himself_o by_o permit_v to_o dispense_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o commandment_n and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o church_n teach_v to_o deride_v its_o law_n and_o clude_v its_o ordinance_n from_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o reason_n by_o give_v liberty_n to_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v less_o probable_a if_o it_o please_v better_a and_o be_v more_o conformable_a to_o our_o interest_n and_o also_o attribute_v unto_o it_o a_o empire_n great_a than_o that_o of_o god_n himself_o who_o can_v never_o depart_v from_o that_o which_o be_v most_o just_a and_o most_o reasonable_a and_o give_v it_o a_o incomparable_a power_n and_o independance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o probability_n sect_n v._o that_o a_o opinion_n probable_a be_v once_o receive_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v hinder_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v probable_a and_o safe_a in_o conscience_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a than_o to_o introduce_v into_o the_o school_n a_o new_a opinion_n and_o to_o make_v it_o probable_a according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o follower_n because_o they_o hold_v that_o it_o need_v only_o one_o reason_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v maintain_v or_o one_o author_n that_o approve_v it_o there_o be_v also_o nothing_o more_o easy_a than_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o world_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o most_o pleasant_a which_o be_v those_o that_o all_o inquire_v after_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o safe_a final_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a than_o to_o uphold_v and_o bring_v it_o in_o credit_n it_o be_v own_o pleasantness_n and_o the_o approbation_n that_o some_o give_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o acquire_v unto_o it_o new_a partisan_n and_o new_a defender_n who_o will_v publish_v it_o and_o induce_v it_o unto_o practice_n and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v for_o it_o the_o approbation_n of_o divine_n the_o example_n of_o private_a person_n and_o plausible_a reason_n which_o be_v all_o foundation_n of_o probability_n and_o be_v once_o establish_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o will_v as_o it_o be_v be_v impossible_a to_o destroy_v and_o discredit_v it_o and_o consequent_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n to_o hinder_v the_o world_n from_o follow_v it_o or_o the_o author_n who_o have_v undertake_v its_o defence_n to_o teach_v and_o publish_v it_o for_o 1._o it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o trouble_n it_o be_v to_o undo_v thing_n that_o be_v pass_v into_o custom_n and_o evil_a thing_n rather_o than_o good_a and_o among_o evil_a thing_n those_o which_o be_v most_o please_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o corrupt_a inclination_n of_o nature_n give_v most_o trouble_v in_o root_a they_o out_o and_o we_o hardly_o ever_o obtain_v our_o design_n therein_o 2._o when_o a_o custom_n which_o have_v take_v birth_n from_o a_o evil_a maxim_n be_v also_o prop_v up_o by_o apparent_a reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o have_v reputation_n of_o be_v virtuous_a and_o learned_a the_o evil_n become_v as_o it_o be_v incurable_a and_o without_o remedy_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v see_v to_o happen_v to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o new_a and_o pernicious_a opinion_n under_o which_o the_o church_n groan_v at_o this_o day_n whilst_o it_o endure_v they_o 3._o the_o author_n of_o these_o opinion_n make_v use_v of_o no_o other_o arm_n common_o to_o defend_v they_o nor_o admit_v of_o other_o to_o oppose_v they_o than_o reason_n they_o submit_v all_o to_o dispute_v they_o examine_v all_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n by_o syllogism_n and_o subtlety_n so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o catch_v at_o nicety_n and_o contest_v about_o they_o carry_v it_o common_o though_o his_o cause_n be_v the_o weak_a and_o less_o reasonable_a 4._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o that_o will_v give_v way_n to_o another_o in_o wit_n and_o reason_n especial_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o dispute_n but_o the_o opinion_n which_o carry_v man_n on_o to_o looseness_n and_o vice_n have_v yet_o more_o advantage_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o combat_n which_o be_v make_v by_o reason_n and_o disputation_n that_o they_o be_v there_o as_o it_o be_v invincible_a because_o of_o the_o force_n which_o the_o natural_a corruption_n of_o our_o spirit_n give_v they_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o produce_v many_o proof_n hereof_o if_o one_o of_o the_o new_a and_o withal_o of_o the_o most_o eager_a defender_n of_o probability_n do_v not_o testify_v it_o open_o by_o his_o word_n 138._o word_n qui_fw-la rem_fw-la dicit_fw-la esse_fw-la illicitam_fw-la ad_fw-la multa_fw-la tenetur_fw-la primo_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la ostendere_fw-la rationes_fw-la quae_fw-la malitiam_fw-la probant_fw-la esse_fw-la demonstrativas_fw-la nempe_fw-la tale_n quibus_fw-la dari_fw-la responsio_fw-la probabilis_fw-la noâ—_n possit_fw-la 2._o debet_fw-la etiam_fw-la ostendere_fw-la rationes_fw-la quae_fw-la bonitatem_fw-la probant_fw-la ne_fw-la quidem_fw-la probabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la ostendet_fw-la si_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la unam_fw-la dederit_fw-la solutionem_fw-la quae_fw-la evidenter_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la 3._o etiam_fw-la debebit_fw-la ostendere_fw-la partem_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la bonitatem_fw-la astruit_fw-la non_fw-la haâ—ere_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la authoritates_fw-la ut_fw-la dicâ—tur_fw-la probabilis_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la tria_fw-la simul_fw-la ostendere_fw-la debet_fw-la casurus_fw-la causa_fw-la etsi_fw-la duâ—_n ex_fw-la illis_fw-la ostâ—ndat_fw-la modo_fw-la unum_fw-la non_fw-la ostendat_fw-la caram_z theol._n fund_z p._n 138._o he_o that_o say_v that_o a_o action_n be_v evil_a and_o unlawful_a be_v oblige_v unto_o many_o thing_n 1._o to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o prove_v
the_o malice_n of_o the_o action_n be_v demonstrative_a that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o whereto_o no_o probable_a answer_n can_v be_v give_v 2._o and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o ought_v also_o show_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o prove_v this_o same_o action_n to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o give_v to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a a_o solution_n which_o be_v indubitable_a and_o evident_a 3._o in_o the_o three_o place_n he_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n which_o maintain_v that_o this_o action_n be_v good_a have_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o be_v hold_v probable_a he_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v these_o three_o thing_n together_o and_o if_o he_o fail_v but_o in_o one_o though_o he_o prove_v the_o other_o two_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o cause_n there_o need_v nothing_o more_o to_o make_v invincible_a all_o sort_n of_o wicked_a opinion_n and_o which_o lead_v man_n unto_o looseness_n and_o vice_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o convince_v they_o by_o the_o rule_n and_o condition_n which_o this_o disciple_n of_o the_o â—efuits_n prescribe_v for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n so_o evident_a which_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o obscure_a and_o entangle_v by_o his_o passion_n and_o artifices_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o evil_a mexionâ—_n must_v be_v judge_v by_o reason_n and_o dispute_v none_o will_v ever_o be_v convict_v because_o the_o animosity_n of_o man_n may_v always_o maintain_v they_o by_o contrary_a reason_n and_o if_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o any_o truth_n unless_o we_o can_v entire_o salve_v all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o occur_v therein_o as_o this_o same_o author_n pretend_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o thing_n assure_v in_o morality_n nor_o in_o doctrine_n nor_o in_o faith_n nor_o in_o nature_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o indubitable_a truth_n be_v subject_a to_o innumerable_a difficulty_n which_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o the_o most_o ingenious_a know_v not_o oftentimes_o how_o to_o explicate_v and_o so_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v uncertain_a and_o probable_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o bid_v doctrine_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o man_n to_o follow_v what_o they_o please_v in_o every_o kind_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a scope_n of_o these_o doctor_n of_o probability_n the_o evil_a doctrine_n shall_v have_v even_o all_o sort_n of_o advantage_n above_o the_o good_a because_o according_a to_o this_o casuist_n he_o that_o maintain_v it_o needs_o prove_v nothing_o of_o that_o he_o say_v nor_o answer_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o he_o but_o by_o probability_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o speak_v for_o truth_n and_o who_o condemn_v error_n looseness_n and_o vice_n be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v all_o that_o he_o say_v by_o demonstration_n and_o to_o answer_v and_o refute_v all_o that_o which_o his_o adversary_n can_v say_v with_o reason_n so_o clear_a and_o cogent_a that_o he_o can_v reply_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o appearance_n of_o truth_n and_o when_o he_o have_v entire_o disarm_v he_o and_o destroy_v all_o his_o reason_n make_v he_o see_v clear_o that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o value_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a only_o he_o have_v yet_o gain_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o if_o you_o believe_v this_o casuist_n he_o must_v beside_o this_o take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o authority_n of_o every_o sort_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o that_o pass_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o find_v none_o sufficient_a to_o support_v his_o opinion_n and_o render_v it_o probable_a which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a because_o it_o suffice_v as_o to_o this_o to_o have_v one_o single_a casuist_n that_o teach_v it_o and_o though_o none_o have_v yet_o ever_o teach_v it_o he_o that_o invent_v and_o first_o maintain_v it_o may_v make_v it_o probable_a if_o he_o be_v account_v a_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o such_o among_o the_o master_n of_o this_o science_n so_o his_o opinion_n shall_v be_v always_o probable_a and_o though_o false_a and_o pernicious_a it_o shall_v be_v shot-free_a under_o probability_n 5._o this_o be_v one_o rule_n of_o these_o great_a doctor_n that_o 134._o that_o benigniores_fw-la eisi_fw-la aliquando_fw-la sint_fw-la minus_fw-la probabilt_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la sunt_fw-la sempâ—r_fw-la utiliores_fw-la &_o securiorâ—s_fw-la caram_z theol._n fue_v p._n 134._o the_o opinion_n more_o sweet_a be_v always_o better_a and_o more_o safe_a though_o it_o be_v less_o probable_a by_o this_o rule_n the_o opinion_n which_o favour_n looseness_n and_o corrupt_a inclination_n will_v be_v more_o safe_a and_o their_o probability_n always_o invincible_a for_o if_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v apply_v against_o they_o be_v more_o forcible_a and_o press_a they_o will_v thereby_o become_v indeed_o less_o probable_a but_o they_o will_v not_o thereby_o become_v less_o please_v and_o consequent_o they_o will_v become_v always_o better_a and_o more_o sure_a according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o this_o marvellous_a science_n 6._o but_o if_o you_o oppose_v against_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o ancient_a father_n they_o will_v say_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v very_o probable_a but_o those_o of_o the_o casuist_n of_o these_o time_n be_v no_o less_o probable_a that_o the_o modern_n carry_v it_o even_o above_o the_o ancient_n 714._o ancient_n quod_fw-la ownia_fw-la quae_fw-la pulcbie_fw-mi cogitarunt_fw-la jâ—m_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la junioribus_fw-la summo_fw-la sludio_fw-la &_o ingenio_fw-la elimata_fw-la ibid._n p._n 22._o quae_fw-la circa_fw-la sidem_fw-la emergunt_fw-la difficultates_fw-la eae_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la veteribus_fw-la hauriendae_fw-la quae_fw-la vero_fw-la circa_fw-la mores_fw-la homine_fw-la christiano_n dignos_fw-la à _fw-la novitiis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la celor_n l._n 8._o c._n 16._o p._n 714._o because_o their_o best_a thought_n be_v clear_v up_o and_o perfect_v by_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o but_o though_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v more_o probable_a that_o of_o the_o modern_n be_v more_o pleasant_a they_o conclude_v by_o their_o principle_n that_o it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o safe_a they_o maintain_v also_o that_o when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o faith_n we_o may_v well_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o ancient_n and_o hold_v that_o which_o they_o have_v believe_v and_o teach_v in_o their_o write_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o manner_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o life_n we_o must_v take_v our_o rule_n from_o the_o new_a casuist_n 7._o one_o of_o the_o most_o certain_a way_n to_o know_v that_o a_o opinion_n be_v bad_a be_v the_o bad_a consequence_n and_o pernicious_a effect_n which_o natural_o follow_v thereupon_o but_o this_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o stay_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o jesuit_n probability_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o pernicious_a effect_n which_o issue_n infallible_o from_o many_o novel_a opinion_n which_o they_o teach_v and_o they_o for_o bear_v not_o to_o maintain_v they_o at_o all_o and_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v maintain_v they_o always_o because_o they_o seem_v probable_a and_o no_o person_n can_v condemn_v they_o 549._o they_o multa_fw-la inoonvenientia_fw-la suboriuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la restrictionibus_fw-la mentalibus_fw-la multae_fw-la â—x_fw-la occultis_fw-la compensationibus_fw-la multa_fw-la ex_fw-la licentia_fw-la occidendi_fw-la injustum_fw-la judicem_fw-la aut_fw-la teslem_fw-la quam_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la concedunt_fw-la multa_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la opinion_n quae_fw-la docer_n de_fw-la occultis_fw-la non_fw-la judicare_fw-la reelesiam_fw-la multa_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibus_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la inconvenientibus_fw-la illae_fw-la sentensiae_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la quibus_fw-la body_n traduntur_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la minimum_fw-la probabilissimae_fw-la &_o à _fw-la nemine_fw-la damnari_fw-la pessunt_fw-la caram_z theol._n fund_z p._n 549._o hereupon_o follow_v many_o inconvenience_n say_v caramovel_n which_o arise_v from_o these_o mental_a restriction_n secret_a compensation_n the_o liberty_n which_o some_o give_v to_o kill_v a_o unjust_a judge_n or_o witness_v the_o opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n can_v judge_n of_o secret_a thing_n and_o other_o like_a opinion_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o these_o opinion_n so_o as_o they_o be_v teach_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o school_n be_v at_o the_o least_o very_a probable_a and_o can_v be_v condemn_v by_o any_o 8._o if_o it_o be_v represent_v unto_o they_o that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o these_o novel_a opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n also_o they_o pretend_v that_o because_o they_o be_v novel_a they_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o censure_n
rule_n of_o penance_n but_o after_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v they_o in_o general_a they_o overturn_v and_o violate_v they_o in_o their_o conduct_n they_o even_o condemn_v those_o that_o will_v observe_v they_o and_o establish_v other_o quite_o contrary_a without_o fear_n of_o fall_v not_o only_o into_o manifest_a contradiction_n but_o also_o into_o a_o visible_a contempt_n of_o those_o truth_n which_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v and_o of_o render_v themselves_o by_o this_o carringe_a unexcusable_a before_o god_n and_o man_n so_o f._n bauny_a say_v in_o the_o 46._o ch_z of_o his_o sum_n p._n 717._o that_o notwithstanding_o great_a and_o frequent_a relapse_n a_o sinner_n who_o resort_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o sin_n past_a dignus_fw-la est_fw-la absolutione_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la deserve_v to_o have_v his_o pardon_n quandocunque_fw-la nulla_fw-la notetur_fw-la emendatio_fw-la when_o he_o be_v not_o observe_v to_o have_v amend_v his_o life_n at_o all_o never_o trouble_v himself_o to_o agree_v this_o with_o the_o rule_n which_o he_o establish_v before_o non_fw-la datur_fw-la venia_fw-la nisi_fw-la correcto_fw-la no_o pardon_n without_o amendment_n for_o he_o consent_v not_o only_o that_o a_o man_n deserve_v pardon_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o absolution_n be_v to_o be_v give_v he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o amend_v quandocunque_fw-la nulla_fw-la notetur_fw-la emendatio_fw-la but_o he_o pretend_v also_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v he_o as_o often_o as_o he_o demand_v it_o in_o this_o estate_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la though_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o will_v not_o correct_v himself_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v though_o he_o promise_v it_o because_o as_o he_o say_v such_o resolution_n be_v presume_v to_o come_v no_o far_o than_o from_o the_o tooth_n outward_o and_o in_o the_o 40._o ch_z 650._o p._n he_o say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o ignorance_n and_o simplicity_n have_v accuse_v himself_o of_o his_o fault_n only_o in_o gross_a without_o determine_v any_o one_o in_o particular_a it_o will_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o draw_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o repetition_n of_o such_o fault_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o recant_v what_o he_o have_v say_v above_o that_o a_o confessor_n who_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o this_o sacrament_n as_o the_o council_n speak_v in_o the_o 14._o sess_v and_o 19_o chap._n can_v pass_v sentence_n but_o of_o what_o he_o have_v a_o entire_a and_o full_a cognisance_n in_o the_o 5._o ch_z 68_o p._n it_o suffice_v not_o say_v he_o to_o discharge_v our_o duty_n to_o say_v to_o a_o confessor_n that_o we_o have_v steal_v in_o notable_a quanity_n sufficient_a to_o offend_v mortal_o if_o we_o do_v not_o rate_n and_o specify_v the_o sum_n because_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o penitent_n which_o can_v easy_o be_v do_v unless_o he_o unfold_v unto_o he_o the_o value_n of_o his_o theft_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o 39_o ch_z 616._o p._n he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a in_o these_o term_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o confession_n to_o relate_v the_o say_a circumstance_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o theft_n as_o whether_o one_o steal_v five_o or_o fifty_o crown_n it_o will_v suffice_v in_o rigour_n to_o say_v to_o his_o confessor_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o stealth_n he_o have_v sin_v mortal_o take_v from_o another_o the_o sum_n which_o make_v and_o constitute_v that_o sin_n in_o the_o 3._o ch_n 46._o p._n he_o say_v that_o he_o who_o receive_v the_o supper_n or_o hear_v a_o sermon_n without_o apply_v his_o heart_n thereto_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o hugenot_n but_o in_o the_o 20._o ch_z 336._o p._n he_o say_v that_o he_o who_o without_o intention_n of_o idolize_v it_o do_v bend_v his_o knee_n before_o a_o idol_n shall_v yet_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o idolater_n as_o if_o to_o receive_v the_o supper_n among_o huguenot_n be_v not_o as_o well_o a_o action_n of_o a_o hugenot_n as_o to_o kneel_v before_o a_o idol_n be_v a_o action_n of_o a_o idolater_n in_o the_o same_o 20._o ch_z p._n 332._o he_o speak_v thus_o since_o true_a devotion_n be_v inward_a and_o not_o in_o the_o demeanour_n or_o without_o and_o in_o the_o countenance_n and_o other_o exterior_a gesture_n and_o that_o this_o pretend_a devotion_n destitute_a of_o that_o which_o be_v within_o be_v but_o a_o vizor_n and_o idol_n of_o devotion_n the_o case_n be_v resolve_v that_o in_o voluntary_a distraction_n and_o wander_a of_o the_o mind_n in_o pray_v by_o obligation_n as_o do_v priest_n deacon_n and_o subdeacons_n and_o beneficiaries_n there_o be_v sin_n and_o so_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o begin_v the_o office_n again_o which_o they_o have_v say_v with_o so_o much_o indevotion_n for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o by_o this_o action_n which_o it_o command_v they_o they_o shall_v praise_v and_o pray_v to_o their_o creator_n and_o can_v they_o do_v that_o have_v nothing_o less_o whilst_o they_o pray_v than_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n they_o ought_v then_o for_o to_o satisfy_v their_o duty_n begin_v their_o office_n again_o and_o if_o they_o fail_v to_o do_v it_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o the_o church_n wherein_o their_o benefice_n be_v or_o to_o the_o poor_a the_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o omission_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o he_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o recite_v the_o hour_n to_o exact_v of_o the_o priest_n and_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o only_o to_o honour_n and_o praise_n god_n chant_v psalm_n and_o sing_v though_o with_o voluntary_a distraction_n wherein_o they_o continue_v provide_v that_o they_o sing_v tuneable_o and_o with_o reverence_n of_o which_o he_o render_v this_o reason_n in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o the_o outward_a action_n by_o which_o we_o attend_v on_o god_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n and_o appertain_v unto_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n therefore_o as_o they_o who_o without_o intention_n of_o idolatry_n bow_v their_o knee_n before_o a_o idol_n be_v notwithstanding_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n so_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o they_o pray_v who_o recite_v the_o office_n though_o without_o intention_n but_o not_o without_o that_o decency_n and_o outward_a composure_n which_o such_o a_o action_n require_v and_o a_o few_o line_n after_o he_o reason_n thus_o and_o draw_v this_o practic_a conclusion_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o confessor_n can_v blame_v the_o penitent_a of_o a_o mortal_a fault_n for_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o frivolous_a thing_n whilst_o that_o his_o tongue_n sound_v in_o the_o church_n with_o other_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n if_o outward_o he_o do_v nothing_o that_o be_v incompatible_a with_o this_o attention_n 2._o he_o shall_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o repetition_n of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v because_o pronounce_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n he_o have_v accomplish_v the_o precept_n neither_o be_v he_o for_o all_o that_o oblige_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o fruit_n receive_v from_o his_o benefice_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o he_o have_v any_o and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o only_o say_v the_o contrary_a before_o but_o he_o return_v again_o to_o it_o in_o the_o 13._o ch_z 163._o p._n the_o say_v beneficiaries_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o fruit_n they_o have_v receive_v of_o their_o benefice_n when_o they_o say_v their_o hour_n but_o imperfect_o with_o voluntary_a distrâ—…tions_n which_o endure_v the_o whole_a office_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o of_o which_o he_o render_v this_o reason_n because_o not_o to_o rehearse_v his_o hour_n at_o all_o and_o to_o do_v it_o indecent_o without_o respect_n attention_n and_o reverence_n be_v all_o one_o before_o god_n because_o he_o be_v equal_o contemn_v and_o dishonour_v in_o both_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v in_o two_o author_n who_o have_v different_a design_n to_o contradict_v and_o refute_v one_o another_o opinion_n so_o opposite_a and_o contradiction_n so_o visible_a for_o these_o oppose_v one_o another_o in_o their_o principle_n in_o their_o conclusion_n and_o in_o their_o reason_n which_o serve_v for_o proof_n say_v quite_o contrary_a thing_n draw_v quite_o contrary_a conclusion_n and_o prop_v they_o with_o reason_n quite_o contrary_a as_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o passage_n i_o now_o rehearse_v which_o need_v not_o be_v any_o further_o clear_v and_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o astonish_v be_v that_o they_o make_v these_o so_o strange_a change_n almost_o in_o a_o moment_n and_o they_o may_v be_v meet_v with_o sometime_o in_o the_o same_o page_n and_o sometime_o within_o two_o or_o three_o line_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o some_o of_o the_o place_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v but_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o one_o
assumpta_fw-la admittere_fw-la sicut_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la potest_fw-la assumere_fw-la naturam_fw-la omni_fw-la sensu_fw-la externo_fw-la privatam_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la talem_fw-la sensuum_fw-la privationem_fw-la in_o assumpta_fw-la jam_fw-la natura_fw-la admittere_fw-la ibid._n n._n 130._o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o this_o way_n that_o can_v hinder_v the_o word_n from_o take_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o fool_n or_o after_o he_o have_v take_v our_o nature_n to_o suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o folly_n as_o he_o can_v only_o take_v a_o nature_n deprive_v of_o all_o outward_a sense_n but_o also_o suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o this_o privation_n after_o he_o have_v assume_v it_o he_o be_v not_o content_v only_o to_o say_v that_o the_o eternal_a word_n may_v suffer_v under_o folly_n but_o he_o say_v also_o that_o he_o may_v have_v assume_v it_o voluntary_o as_o he_o assume_v humane_a nature_n that_o be_v that_o this_o proposition_n the_o impiety_n and_o blasphemy_n whereof_o be_v horrible_a only_o to_o be_v think_v may_v have_v be_v true_a god_n be_v a_o fool_n and_o that_o with_o a_o voluntary_a folly_n which_o be_v account_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o folly_n be_v a_o disorder_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v reason_n and_o that_o all_o disorder_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o sin_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a disorder_n and_o a_o true_a folly_n according_a to_o scripture_n and_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v disorderly_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o his_o will_n may_v have_v be_v so_o too_o and_o that_o as_o his_o will_n can_v not_o be_v so_o by_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o will_n neither_o can_v his_o reason_n be_v so_o by_o folly_n which_o be_v as_o we_o may_v say_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o understanding_n as_o some_o philosopher_n esteem_n error_n be_v yet_o a_o great_a evil_n than_o folly_n because_o folly_n take_v away_o reason_n but_o error_n be_v the_o cause_n it_o be_v ill_o use_v now_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o any_o thing_n then_o to_o abuse_v it_o as_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o have_v wit_n then_o to_o abuse_v it_o in_o deceive_v not_o to_o have_v strength_n then_o to_o abuse_v it_o in_o commit_v violence_n and_o murder_n and_o yet_o amicus_fw-la forbear_v not_o to_o maintain_v with_o other_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v capable_a of_o err_v and_o that_o he_o may_v err_v in_o deed_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o opinion_n he_o distinguish_v two_o sort_n of_o error_n whereof_o one_o respect_v the_o thing_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v and_o which_o he_o call_v error_n prauae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la because_o it_o include_v a_o wicked_a disposition_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v as_o from_o its_o cause_n the_o other_o respect_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v which_o consist_v in_o a_o simple_a privation_n of_o knowledge_n error_n simplicis_fw-la negationis_fw-la he_o say_v 359._o say_v de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dubium_fw-la quin_fw-la potuerit_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la nam_fw-la sicut_fw-la potuit_fw-la verbum_fw-la assumere_fw-la naturam_fw-la irrationalem_fw-la incapacem_fw-la omnis_fw-la scientiae_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o rationalem_fw-la omni_fw-la scientia_fw-la spoliatam_fw-la tam_fw-la actuali_fw-la quam_fw-la habituali_fw-la amicus_fw-la tom_n 6._o disp_n 24._o sect_n 4_o n._n 114._o p._n 359._o of_o this_o second_o sort_n of_o error_n that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o may_v be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o as_o the_o word_n may_v have_v take_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o beast_n incapable_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o rational_a wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n so_o it_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v take_v a_o reasonable_a nature_n destitute_a of_o all_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n as_o well_o actual_a as_o habitual_a he_o be_v not_o content_v only_o to_o maintain_v a_o proposition_n so_o strange_a and_o impious_a but_o he_o will_v also_o have_v it_o pass_v as_o undubitable_a as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a only_o to_o doubt_v of_o it_o non_fw-la est_fw-la dubium_fw-la but_o behold_v his_o blindness_n we_o need_v only_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o other_o species_n of_o error_n which_o consist_v in_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n or_o to_o have_v a_o apprehension_n of_o it_o contrary_a unto_o truth_n he_o dare_v not_o absolute_o affirm_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o error_n may_v have_v be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n he_o content_v himself_o to_o relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o vasquez_n and_o some_o other_o ibid._n other_o tantum_n de_fw-fr prima_fw-la est_fw-la controversia_fw-la prima_fw-la sententia_fw-la affirmans_fw-la potuisse_fw-la de_fw-la potentia_fw-la absoluta_fw-la talem_fw-la errorem_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la est_fw-la vasquez_n disput_fw-la 60._o etc._n etc._n ibid._n who_o hold_v say_v he_o that_o this_o sort_n of_o error_n may_v have_v be_v absolute_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o of_o vasquez_n certain_o he_o do_v great_a wrong_n to_o doubt_v of_o this_o sort_n of_o error_n after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o we_o may_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o other_o for_o if_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o eternal_a word_n may_v have_v take_v a_o reasonable_a nature_n destitute_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n actual_a and_o habitual_a it_o follow_v manifest_o that_o he_o may_v have_v take_v it_o destitute_a of_o all_o that_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n which_o every_o reasonable_a nature_n be_v oblige_v to_o know_v as_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o reason_n since_o this_o sort_n of_o error_n be_v necessary_o contain_v in_o the_o other_o which_o follow_v also_o clear_o from_o the_o other_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o jesuit_n that_o jesus_n christ_n may_v have_v take_v on_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fool_n for_o folly_n be_v not_o only_o a_o ignorance_n of_o principal_a duty_n but_o of_o all_o truth_n also_o according_a to_o the_o very_a definition_n of_o the_o philosopher_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a blindness_n of_o mind_n in_o all_o thing_n mentis_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la caecitas_fw-la so_o that_o if_o jesus_n christ_n may_v have_v be_v a_o fool_n in_o humane_a nature_n he_o may_v have_v be_v general_o ignorant_a of_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o humane_a and_o reasonable_a nature_n and_o of_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o amicus_fw-la show_v himself_o as_o weak_a a_o logician_n as_o christian_a in_o doubt_v of_o this_o last_o article_n after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o we_o may_v not_o doubt_v of_o that_o general_a maxim_n whereunto_o it_o be_v inseparable_o and_o visible_o annex_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o teach_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v capable_a of_o that_o error_n which_o have_v respect_n unto_o his_o duty_n which_o they_o call_v a_o error_n of_o a_o deprave_a disposition_n error_n prauae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la and_o which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o simple_a ignorance_n and_o simple_a privation_n of_o light_n but_o a_o opposition_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o a_o apprehension_n contrary_a to_o its_o rule_n and_o law_n be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n may_v according_a to_o they_o have_v take_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o ass_n as_o they_o express_v it_o in_o these_o very_a word_n 116._o word_n foruit_fw-la verbum_fw-la assumere_fw-la stoliditatem_fw-la naturae_fw-la asininae_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o errorem_fw-la naturae_fw-la humanae_fw-la amicus_fw-la ib._n n._n 116._o the_o word_n may_v have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o sottish_a and_o blackish_a disposition_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ass_n and_o by_o consequent_a he_o may_v have_v take_v the_o error_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o can_v serve_v for_o no_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o make_v this_o opinion_n more_o incredible_a whether_o we_o regard_v the_o impiety_n of_o these_o strange_a word_n potuit_fw-la verbum_fw-la assumere_fw-la stoliditatem_fw-la naturae_fw-la asininae_fw-la or_o we_o regard_v the_o consequence_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a ergo_fw-la &_o errorem_fw-la naturae_fw-la humanae_fw-la for_o the_o blockish_a disposition_n of_o a_o ass_n be_v not_o a_o ignorance_n of_o his_o duty_n because_o it_o hinder_v not_o a_o ass_n to_o know_v and_o perceive_v all_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v and_o perceive_v according_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o much_o less_o be_v it_o a_o apprehension_n oppose_v unto_o truth_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ass_n be_v uncapable_a to_o know_v and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o jesus_n christ_n may_v have_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ass_n it_o will_v not_o have_v follow_v that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v unite_v to_o a_o reasonable_a nature_n engage_v in_o error_n and_o in_o error_n contrary_a
be_v not_o willing_a to_o receive_v it_o sin_n by_o contempt_n and_o he_o answer_v in_o one_o word_n no._n which_o be_v so_o much_o more_o considerable_a because_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v of_o this_o sacrament_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o of_o his_o brethren_n that_o where_o 24._o where_o asserit_fw-la praepesitus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la majoâ—em_fw-la gratiaâ—n_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la conferri_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la baptismum_fw-la &_o quodvis_fw-la allud_fw-la saâ—_n a_o nentum_fw-la excepto_fw-la ordine_fw-la ib._n n._n 24._o the_o disposition_n be_v equal_v it_o confer_v more_o grace_n than_o baptism_n or_o any_o other_o sacrament_n except_o that_o of_o order_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o jesuit_n we_o may_v without_o any_o considerable_a neglect_n indifferency_n or_o contempt_n resuse_v all_o the_o grace_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o all_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o faithful_a when_o god_n offer_v they_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a mercy_n and_o we_o may_v receive_v they_o without_o any_o inconvenience_n fince_n they_o will_v that_o we_o may_v refuse_v in_o that_o manner_n the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o all_o the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v two_o occasion_n upon_o which_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o of_o persecution_n and_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o that_o of_o receive_v holy_a order_n escobar_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o say_v 796._o say_v puto_fw-la esse_fw-la allquando_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la peccatum_fw-la veniale_a temeritatis_fw-la sine_fw-la confirmaâ—ione_fw-la facile_fw-la suscipienda_fw-la periculis_fw-la mortis_fw-la tradi_fw-la ibid._n n._n 23._o p._n 796._o i_o think_v that_o it_o may_v happen_v sometime_o by_o accident_n that_o a_o man_n may_v sin_v venial_o through_o rashness_n in_o expose_v himself_o unto_o mortal_a danger_n without_o receive_v confirmation_n when_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v have_v he_o will_v not_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v confirmation_n even_o then_o when_o we_o be_v expose_v to_o danger_n of_o death_n during_o persecution_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v the_o faith_n through_o torment_n though_o we_o may_v easy_o receive_v it_o and_o so_o fortify_v ourselves_o by_o the_o incomparable_a grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o he_o can_v hinder_v truth_n from_o speak_v by_o his_o mouth_n against_o himself_o for_o be_v constrain_v to_o avow_v that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o venial_a sin_n in_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n in_o this_o extremity_n he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o confess_v that_o this_o sin_n be_v great_a since_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a maxim_n with_o he_o and_o his_o fraternity_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o obligation_n and_o sin_n by_o that_o of_o their_o matter_n and_o so_o confirmation_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n be_v so_o great_a that_o according_a to_o he_o it_o surpass_v that_o of_o all_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o necessity_n of_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o case_n he_o propose_v be_v so_o great_a that_o therein_o salvation_n and_o peril_n of_o renounce_v the_o faith_n be_v concern_v if_o we_o be_v not_o fortify_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n it_o must_v follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o sin_n which_o we_o commit_v in_o voluntary_o neglect_v and_o reject_v it_o will_v be_v great_a or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o mascarenhas_n make_v use_v of_o this_o very_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o any_o necessity_n nor_o precept_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o receive_v confirmation_n 47._o confirmation_n confirmatur_fw-la cue_n a_o cum_fw-la haec_fw-la res_fw-la in_o se_fw-la fir_n gravis_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la illa_fw-la dâ—retur_fw-la aliquod_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la obligans_fw-la sub_fw-la mortal_a sed_fw-la non_fw-la obligas_fw-la its_o sicut_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la supra_fw-la ergo_fw-la signum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullum_fw-la dari_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la mascarenhas_n tract_n 1._o de_fw-la â—acram_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la disp_n 4._o cap._n 5._o pag._n 47._o this_o matter_n say_v he_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n if_o there_o be_v any_o commandment_n for_o it_o it_o will_v oblige_v under_o mortal_a sin_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o obligation_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o there_o be_v then_o no_o precept_n in_o this_o point_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o not_o to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v here_o that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v acknowledge_v at_o first_o a_o precept_n for_o receive_v confirmation_n and_o have_v content_v themselves_o to_o confine_v and_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o persecution_n be_v frequent_a pretend_v that_o it_o be_v expire_v in_o these_o our_o time_n afterward_o they_o have_v say_v that_o if_o this_o precept_n do_v yet_o oblige_v at_o present_a it_o be_v not_o with_o so_o great_a rigour_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v any_o great_a sin_n to_o go_v against_o it_o and_o that_o the_o father_n and_o council_n that_o have_v ordain_v the_o faithful_a to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n have_v ordain_v it_o only_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n and_o not_o of_o precept_n 3._o from_o thence_o they_o have_v infer_v that_o it_o can_v be_v at_o most_o but_o a_o venial_a sin_n to_o omit_v confirmation_n and_o neglect_v the_o precept_n of_o receive_v it_o 4._o they_o also_o at_o length_n wipe_v out_o even_o that_o venial_a sin_n that_o they_o may_v entire_o abolish_v the_o commandment_n for_o this_o sacrament_n and_o perhaps_o the_o sacrament_n if_o self_n if_o they_o can_v so_o much_o passion_n and_o injustice_n do_v they_o express_v in_o fight_v against_o it_o it_o be_v by_o this_o way_n and_o by_o these_o degree_n that_o they_o have_v introduce_v many_o novelty_n error_n and_o loose_a principle_n both_o into_o the_o manner_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o maintain_v public_o at_o this_o day_n as_o truth_n and_o rule_n of_o christian_a piety_n as_o for_o the_o other_o case_n in_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o we_o be_v yet_o more_o oblige_v to_o receive_v confirmation_n to_o wit_n before_o we_o present_v ourselves_o to_o take_v order_n escobar_n demand_v 796._o demand_v num_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la necessario_fw-la praemittenda_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la escobar_n ibid._n n._n 25_o p._n 796._o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v confirmation_n before_o order_n he_o say_v at_o first_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o hold_v it_o a_o crime_n to_o fail_v herein_o but_o he_o afterward_o express_v his_o own_o opinion_n in_o these_o term_n ibid._n term_n asserue_v rim_n receptionem_fw-la prius_fw-la tonsurae_fw-la absque_fw-la praevia_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la non_fw-la excedere_fw-la culpam_fw-la venislem_fw-la levem_fw-la ordinum_fw-la verò_fw-la minorum_fw-la veniale_a commissum_fw-la gravius_fw-la ibid._n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o to_o receive_v the_o rasure_n without_o have_v beforehand_o receive_v confirmation_n be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n a_o very_a slight_a one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a but_o yet_o still_o a_o simple_a venial_a one_o thus_o to_o receive_v the_o lesser_a order_n he_o put_v the_o same_o question_n again_o a_o little_a after_o in_o a_o chapter_n which_o have_v for_o its_o title_n 888._o title_n praxis_fw-la circa_fw-la materiam_fw-la de_fw-la sacrameneo_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ex_fw-la societatis_fw-la jesus_n doctoribus_fw-la ibid._n p._n 888._o the_o practice_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n in_o which_o he_o demand_v 32._o demand_v an_fw-mi ordinandus_fw-la debeat_fw-la prius_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la confirmationis_fw-la accipere_fw-la ibid._n n._n 32._o whether_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v ought_v first_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o tolet_n judge_n that_o they_o who_o do_v otherwise_o sin_v mortal_o and_o be_v irregular_a because_o of_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n 4._o term_n prima_fw-la tonsura_fw-la non_fw-la initientur_fw-la qui_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la confirmationis_fw-la non_fw-la susceperunt_fw-la council_n trident._n sess_v 22._o cap._n 4._o that_o those_o who_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n be_v not_o receive_v unto_o the_o rasure_n which_o hinder_v not_o escobar_n from_o declare_v that_o promoveant_fw-la that_o alii_fw-la negant_fw-la adeo_fw-la strictis_fw-la verbis_fw-la uti_fw-la concilium_fw-la tridentinum_n sed_fw-la solum_fw-la consulere_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la confirmatos_fw-la non_fw-la promoveant_fw-la other_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v rigorous_o but_o that_o it_o only_a counsel_n bishop_n not_o to_o promote_v unto_o order_n those_o who_o have_v not_o be_v confirm_v whence_o he_o conclude_v with_o they_o who_o hold_v this_o opinion_n ibid._n opinion_n
contradict_v and_o clude_v this_o last_o and_o dreadful_a sentence_n than_o by_o correct_v his_o error_n to_o submit_v himself_o thereunto_o for_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o jesus_n christ_n allege_v and_o whereupon_o he_o ground_n his_o judgement_n be_v not_o true_a and_o take_v not_o place_n in_o the_o matter_n wherein_o he_o allege_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o last_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o to_o purpose_n 142._o purpose_n nec_fw-la refert_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la matth._n 25._o formam_fw-la judicii_fw-la describens_fw-la meminerit_fw-la potius_fw-la operum_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la fecit_fw-la ut_fw-la homines_fw-la praesertim_fw-la plebeios_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la majora_fw-la &_o spiritualia_fw-la parum_fw-la sunt_fw-la comparati_fw-la in_fw-la hec_fw-la vita_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la excitaret_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la ratio_fw-la cessat_fw-la in_o extremo_fw-la judicio_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la erunt_fw-la amplius_fw-la ad_fw-la optra_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la exciâ—tandi_fw-la lessim_n de_fw-fr perfect_a divin_fw-fr lib._n 13._o tract_n 22._o pag._n 142._o say_v he_o to_o allege_v that_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o 25._o of_o s._n matthew_n represent_v unto_o we_o the_o form_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n speak_v of_o the_o work_n of_o mercy_n rather_o than_o other_o for_o he_o do_v it_o only_o to_o stir_v up_o man_n and_o especial_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o comprehend_v spiritual_a thing_n to_o exercise_v these_o work_n in_o this_o life_n now_o this_o reason_n can_v take_v place_n at_o the_o last_o judgement_n because_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n to_o excite_v man_n unto_o work_n of_o mercy_n i_o will_v not_o stay_v here_o to_o examine_v this_o excess_n which_o will_v appear_v strange_a enough_o of_o itself_o to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o void_a of_o the_o common_a resentment_n of_o christianity_n because_o it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o do_v it_o elsewhere_o we_o will_v only_o observe_v in_o this_o place_n that_o one_o jesuit_n have_v undertake_v to_o fight_v and_o destroy_v god_n first_o commandment_n and_o another_o his_o last_o judgement_n they_o who_o can_v have_v the_o patience_n to_o behold_v a_o multitude_n of_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n council_n and_o holy_a father_n false_a extravagant_a unheard_a of_o and_o many_o time_n impious_a need_v only_o read_v poza_n book_n which_o he_o entitle_v elucidarium_n deiparae_fw-la a_o volume_n as_o big_a as_o he_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o represent_v all_o his_o excess_n i_o have_v relate_v some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o novelty_n and_o elsewhere_o which_o i_o repeat_v not_o here_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n father_n adam_n have_v surpass_v all_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o same_o excess_n for_o he_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n he_o fight_v with_o the_o author_n themselves_o who_o god_n have_v make_v use_n of_o to_o impart_v they_o to_o we_o he_o decry_n they_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o that_o authority_n and_o credit_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o sacred_a writer_n and_o who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o hand_n and_o tongue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o attribute_v unto_o they_o weakness_n and_o extravagancy_n and_o affirm_v by_o a_o horrible_a impiety_n that_o follow_v their_o own_o imagination_n and_o passion_n they_o be_v sometime_o transport_v beyond_o truth_n and_o have_v write_v thing_n otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o do_v neither_o conceive_v nor_o believe_v they_o themselves_o in_o their_o conscience_n it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v imagine_v that_o this_o conceit_n can_v ever_o come_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o monk_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o of_o a_o christian_n who_o have_v not_o entire_o renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o church_n if_o this_o father_n have_v not_o write_v it_o in_o manifest_a term_n and_o more_o forcible_o than_o i_o can_v represent_v it_o in_o a_o book_n whereto_o he_o give_v this_o title_n calvin_n defeat_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o book_n chap._n 7._o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o criminal_a matter_n that_o zeal_n and_o hate_n inflame_v a_o soul_n and_o transport_v it_o unto_o excest_n and_o violence_n but_o that_o the_o saint_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v not_o exempt_a from_o this_o infirmity_n and_o flagrant_a passion_n sometime_o push_v they_o on_o to_o action_n so_o strange_a and_o way_n of_o express_v themselves_o so_o far_o remove_v from_o truth_n that_o those_o who_o have_v write_v their_o life_n have_v call_v they_o holy_a extravagancy_n innocent_a error_n and_o hyperbole_n more_o elevate_v than_o their_o apprehension_n and_o which_o express_v more_o than_o they_o intend_v to_o say_v he_o add_v also_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o same_o discourse_n that_o this_o infirmity_n be_v not_o so_o criminal_a but_o that_o god_n do_v tolerate_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o those_o author_n who_o he_o inspire_v and_o who_o we_o call_v canonical_a who_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o sway_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o their_o own_o spirit_n he_o compare_v the_o saint_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n to_o person_n full_a of_o passion_n and_o violence_n he_o except_v not_o the_o canonical_a author_n themselves_o and_o he_o make_v they_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o infirmity_n and_o the_o canonical_a author_n also_o to_o the_o great_a and_o more_o inexcusable_a for_o if_o they_o be_v vicious_a in_o other_o they_o be_v yet_o more_o in_o these_o in_o who_o the_o least_o fault_n and_o the_o least_o remove_v from_o the_o truth_n which_o in_o ordinary_a person_n be_v but_o mark_n of_o infirmity_n will_v be_v as_o notorious_a and_o criminal_a as_o the_o great_a because_o they_o will_v be_v impute_v unto_o god_n who_o word_n the_o canonical_a author_n have_v only_o rehearse_v and_o it_o be_v as_o unworthy_a of_o god_n contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o power_n to_o depart_v a_o little_a as_o much_o from_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o what_o this_o jesuit_n say_v tend_v direct_o to_o destroy_v all_o holy_a scripture_n faith_n and_o religion_n for_o if_o the_o canonical_a writer_n can_v exceed_v and_o depart_v a_o little_a from_o the_o truth_n in_o one_o single_a point_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o do_v it_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o their_o discourse_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a authority_n neither_o be_v their_o book_n the_o book_n or_o word_n of_o god_n because_o god_n be_v always_o equal_o infallible_a and_o can_v never_o go_v beyond_o or_o depart_v from_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o least_o whether_o he_o speak_v himself_o or_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o prophet_n chapter_n ii_o of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n article_n i._o of_o the_o first_o commandment_n which_o be_v that_o of_o love_n and_o charity_n this_o first_o commandment_n of_o love_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o require_v of_o we_o three_o thing_n to_o wit_n that_o we_o love_v god_n above_o all_o creature_n ourselves_o for_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o these_o three_o come_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o trunk_n and_o root_n shall_v make_v three_o article_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o i_o will_v handle_v all_o three_o several_o that_o i_o may_v more_o distinct_o represent_v the_o jesuit_n opinion_n upon_o every_o obligation_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o to_o make_v it_o evident_o appear_v that_o they_o destroy_v it_o in_o every_o part_n i._o point_n of_o the_o command_n to_o love_v god_n i_o will_v relate_v nothing_o here_o save_v only_o from_o father_n anthony_n sirmond_n because_o he_o seem_v particular_o to_o have_v undertake_v to_o destroy_v this_o precept_n and_o because_o he_o have_v say_v upon_o this_o subject_a alone_a all_o that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o worst_a book_n of_o his_o fraternity_n 1._o that_o he_o abolish_v the_o command_n of_o love_a god_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o simple_a counsel_n 2._o that_o according_a to_o he_o the_o scripture_n hardly_o speak_v at_o all_o of_o divine_a love_n and_o charity_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v very_o little_o recommend_v it_o 3._o that_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o love_n of_o god_n may_v very_o well_o consist_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o 4._o and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o self-love_n section_n i._o that_o there_o be_v no_o command_n to_o love_n god_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o jesuit_n divinity_n our_o lord_n speak_v of_o the_o double_a commandment_n of_o love_n say_v that_o all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n do_v depend_v thereon_o in_o his_o duobus_fw-la mandatis_fw-la universa_fw-la lex_fw-la pendet_fw-la &_o prophetae_fw-la matth._n 22._o he_o say_v not_o that_o the_o command_n to_o love_n god_n do_v depend_v on_o and_o be_v
also_o upon_o some_o bad_a occasion_n as_o to_o affirm_v by_o oath_n that_o one_o have_v commit_v murder_n or_o adultery_n be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n 205._o sin_n qula_fw-la licet_fw-la juramentum_fw-la hoc_fw-la adjungatur_fw-la narrationi_fw-la peccati_fw-la mortalis_fw-la ut_fw-la juro_fw-la i_o commisisse_fw-la tale_n homicidium_fw-la vel_fw-la fornicationem_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a cum_fw-la complacentia_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la ex_fw-la necessitate_v sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la fic_z sine_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o leviter_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la excedet_fw-la culpam_fw-la venialem_fw-la ibid._n n._n 336._o pag._n 205._o for_o though_o we_o make_v use_v of_o this_o oath_n in_o the_o relation_n we_o make_v of_o a_o mortal_a sin_n as_o when_o we_o say_v i_o swear_v that_o i_o have_v commit_v this_o murder_n or_o this_o fornication_n yet_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o complacency_n in_o this_o crime_n and_o only_o out_o of_o levity_n and_o without_o cause_n wherefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n he_o add_v that_o though_o a_o man_n who_o swear_v thus_o shall_v take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o crime_n he_o relate_v and_o shall_v scandalize_v and_o defame_v another_o person_n in_o his_o relation_n this_o oath_n according_a to_o suarez_n will_v not_o be_v mortal_a which_o he_o also_o believe_v as_o probable_a with_o he_o for_o after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o more_o rational_a casuist_n hold_v that_o 337._o that_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la narret_fw-la peccatum_fw-la mortale_fw-la infamando_fw-la proximum_fw-la ut_fw-la adulterium_fw-la cum_fw-la muliere_fw-la honesta_fw-la vel_fw-la complacendo_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la tunc_fw-la juramentum_fw-la additum_fw-la videtur_fw-la mortale_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 337._o if_o any_o one_o report_v a_o mortal_a sin_n wrong_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o neighbour_n as_o by_o say_v that_o he_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o a_o honest_a woman_n or_o if_o he_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o if_o he_o swear_v to_o affirm_v that_o which_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n he_o oppose_v unto_o they_o the_o opinion_n of_o suarez_n as_o probable_a ibid._n probable_a attamen_fw-la suarez_n loco_fw-la citato_fw-la n._n 8._o defendit_fw-la à _fw-la mortali_fw-la si_fw-la tantum_fw-la habeatur_fw-la ratio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la cadit_fw-la supra_fw-la illam_fw-la materiam_fw-la quatenus_fw-la mala_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vera_fw-la quare_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la saltem_fw-la mortale_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la satis_fw-la probabile_fw-la ibid._n for_o all_o that_o suarez_n say_v he_o in_o the_o place_n now_o quote_v n._n 8._o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v no_o mortal_a sin_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o oath_n because_o this_o oath_n regard_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o discourse_n as_o bad_a but_o only_o as_o true_a and_o by_o consequence_n there_o be_v none_o at_o the_o least_o not_o mortal_a sin_n therein_o which_o be_v probable_a enough_o and_o because_o this_o reason_n of_o suarez_n be_v metaphysical_a enough_o filliutius_fw-la relate_v another_o or_o rather_o expound_v the_o same_o in_o another_o manner_n and_o make_v it_o more_o intelligible_a 336._o intelligible_a quia_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la defectus_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la finem_fw-la juramenti_fw-la potest_fw-la enim_fw-la confirmari_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la veritas_fw-la nec_fw-la facit_fw-la deum_fw-la testem_fw-la mendacii_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la rei_fw-la malae_fw-la &_o indecentis_fw-la ut_fw-la diximus_fw-la at_o id_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la injuria_fw-la gravis_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 336._o because_o this_o defect_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o god_n by_o the_o man_n who_o take_v he_o for_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o adultery_n he_o have_v commit_v be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n for_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n and_o he_o take_v not_o god_n for_o a_o witness_n of_o a_o false_a but_o at_o the_o most_o of_o a_o wicked_a and_o dishonest_a thing_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o this_o in_o itself_o be_v no_o great_a injury_n against_o god_n by_o this_o reckon_n we_o may_v say_v that_o a_o child_n shall_v do_v his_o father_n no_o great_a wrong_n nor_o a_o servant_n his_o master_n nor_o wife_n her_o husband_n to_o produce_v and_o take_v he_o for_o witness_n of_o her_o debauch_n provide_v they_o be_v true_a unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v less_o considerable_a than_o that_o of_o man_n or_o that_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v insensible_a of_o all_o injury_n and_o indignity_n commit_v against_o he_o sanchez_n discharge_v of_o sin_n at_o least_o mortal_a all_o those_o who_o swear_v of_o custom_n 21._o custom_n qualiscunque_fw-la illa_fw-la fit_a &_o nondum_fw-la sit_fw-la reâ—ractata_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la sint_fw-la peccata_fw-la lethalia_fw-la requirit_fw-la talem_fw-la advertentiam_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la necessaria_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la jurandum_fw-la assueto_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi moral_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 28._o pag._n 21._o of_o what_o sort_n soever_o it_o be_v say_v he_o though_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o recant_v it_o if_o they_o in_o swear_v have_v not_o so_o much_o presence_n of_o mind_n as_o to_o perceive_v what_o they_o say_v and_o do_v and_o what_o evil_a they_o cause_n as_o the_o most_o prudent_a have_v who_o have_v not_o this_o evil_a habit_n so_o their_o vice_n and_o wicked_a custom_n of_o swear_v shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o shall_v be_v favourable_a unto_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o they_o will_v perceive_v what_o they_o do_v in_o swear_v and_o will_v make_v themselves_o criminal_n but_o because_o the_o evil_a custom_n of_o swear_v which_o they_o have_v contract_v and_o wherein_o they_o persist_v still_o voluntary_o blind_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o perceive_v the_o crime_n they_o commit_v it_o secure_v they_o from_o it_o according_a to_o this_o doctor_n by_o this_o reason_n if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o a_o dangerous_a way_n shall_v pull_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o then_o fall_v into_o a_o precipice_n he_o may_v be_v excuse_v by_o this_o that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v when_o he_o fall_v by_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v unto_o this_o present_a it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o jesuit_n excuse_v they_o who_o swear_v and_o forswear_v through_o a_o evil_a habit_n who_o swear_v rash_o and_o without_o reason_n vain_o and_o without_o necessity_n in_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a matter_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o our_o neighbour_n by_o defame_v he_o and_o of_o god_n by_o take_v he_o for_o witness_v of_o crime_n and_o debauch_n of_o which_o in_o swear_v they_o boast_v themselves_o so_o that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o swear_v and_o forswear_n with_o full_a knowledge_n and_o black_a malice_n to_o be_v a_o crime_n and_o which_o proper_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o perjury_n in_o the_o school_n of_o these_o father_n escabar_n put_v this_o question_n 74._o question_n lictuâ—e_fw-la inducere_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ad_fw-la jurandum_fw-la falsum_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipse_fw-la juraturus_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la verum_fw-la putat_fw-la escobar_n tr_fw-la 1._o exam_n 3._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 31._o p._n 74._o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o suborn_v any_o person_n to_o swear_v a_o false_a thing_n which_o he_o notwithstanding_o ignorant_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a and_o after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o azor_n be_v not_o of_o this_o opinion_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o cause_v that_o evil_a to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o which_o we_o can_v do_v ourselves_o he_o add_v hartado_n add_v affiâ—n_fw-la ac_fw-la autem_fw-la petrus_n hartado_n but_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o p._n hurtado_n he_o may_v also_o have_v join_v sanchez_n to_o he_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n 35._o opinion_n si_fw-mi absque_fw-la inductione_n aliqua_fw-la mea_fw-la ille_fw-la se_fw-la effâ—…at_fw-la ad_fw-la jurandum_fw-la quod_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la putat_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la etian_n si_fw-la ego_fw-la falsum_fw-la norim_n &_o conducat_fw-la ad_fw-la probandum_fw-la quod_fw-la scio_fw-la verum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la jure_fw-la meo_fw-la defrauder_n licebit_fw-la utique_fw-la acceptare_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi moral_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 10._o pag_n 35._o if_o some_o one_o present_a himself_o to_o i_o say_v he_o without_o my_o solicitation_n to_o swear_v that_o which_o he_o in_o simplicity_n believe_v to_o be_v true_a though_o i_o know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v false_a if_o notwithstanding_o it_o serve_v to_o prove_v some_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o conduce_v to_o hinder_v that_o i_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o my_o right_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o take_v his_o offer_n the_o reason_n of_o escobar_n be_v escobar_n be_v quia_fw-la proximus_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la inducitus_fw-la ad_fw-la effâ—ctum_fw-la formaliter_fw-la malum_fw-la cum_fw-la jurando_fw-la non_fw-la delinquat_fw-la ibid._n escobar_n because_o in_o
without_o make_v use_n of_o a_o perjurer_n this_o be_v to_o give_v great_a liberty_n or_o rather_o a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a temptation_n to_o all_o agent_n proctor_n and_o solicitor_n of_o affair_n the_o other_o example_n be_v of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v need_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o post_n to_o reform_v a_o contract_n and_o make_v it_o valid_a ibid._n valid_a insuper_fw-la potest_fw-la deservire_fw-la hoc_fw-la juramentum_fw-la confirmando_fw-la contractui_fw-la qui_fw-la alias_o infirmus_fw-la erit_fw-la ibid._n moreover_o say_v sanchez_n this_o oath_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o fortify_v and_o make_v valid_a a_o contract_n which_o without_o it_o will_v be_v null_a this_o be_v to_o make_v good_a pennyworth_n of_o conscience_n and_o our_o neighbour_n soul_n to_o abandon_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o to_o help_v he_o even_o to_o cast_v himself_o into_o perdition_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o secure_v a_o debt_n or_o to_o avoid_v the_o reproach_n or_o suspicion_n of_o be_v negligent_a in_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o affair_n escobar_n put_v also_o this_o question_n about_o a_o oath_n 79._o oath_n num_fw-la liceat_fw-la per_fw-la faisos_fw-la deos_fw-la ad_fw-la jurandum_fw-la inducere_fw-la determinate_a inducere_fw-la mortale_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la petere_fw-la vero_fw-la juramentum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la falsos_fw-la deos_fw-la est_fw-la juraurus_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la malum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la escob_n tr_fw-la 1._o exam_n 3._o num_fw-la 57_o pag._n 79._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o induce_v one_o to_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n the_o answer_n be_v 10_o that_o to_o engage_v he_o express_o thereto_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n but_o to_o demand_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o who_o will_v swear_v by_o false_a god_n be_v no_o evil_a thing_n in_o itself_o he_o hold_v then_o that_o it_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o itself_o to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n of_o a_o infidel_n but_o it_o will_v be_v to_o demand_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v but_o not_o express_o that_o we_o may_v solicit_v a_o infidel_n and_o engage_v he_o to_o swear_v provide_v we_o tell_v he_o not_o in_o express_a term_n that_o he_o shall_v swear_v by_o his_o false_a god_n though_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v otherwise_o not_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a god_n who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v to_o deride_v god_n and_o man_n to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o salvation_n in_o a_o manner_n so_o unhandsome_a and_o gross_a that_o common_a sense_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o perceive_v the_o excess_n and_o baseness_n of_o it_o escobar_n cite_v filliutius_fw-la upon_o this_o point_n and_o he_o say_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o term_n 265._o term_n petere_fw-la juramentum_fw-la ab_fw-la co_fw-la quem_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la juraturum_fw-la per_fw-la false_n deos_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la malum_fw-la filliutius_fw-la tom_n 2._o mor._n qq_n tr_fw-la 21._o cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 339._o pag._n 265._o to_o demand_v say_v he_o a_o oath_n of_o he_o who_o wâ—…are_v assure_v will_v swear_v by_o his_o false_a god_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n evil_n in_o itself_o this_o be_v also_o the_o judgement_n of_o sanchez_n who_o with_o his_o brethren_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v to_o contribute_v to_o a_o action_n of_o idolatry_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o give_v occasion_n of_o it_o also_o with_o they_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v without_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o instead_o of_o what_o the_o other_o say_v general_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v engage_v thereto_o by_o some_o necessity_n or_o utility_n he_o say_v more_o that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o little_a as_o not_o be_v sufficient_a thereunto_o 37._o thereunto_o well_fw-mi modica_fw-la utilitas_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la excusandum_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la praecepto_fw-la vitandae_fw-la huius_fw-la occasionis_fw-la sanch._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la num_fw-la 23._o pag._n 37._o the_o least_o benefit_n or_o interest_n suffice_v say_v he_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o precept_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o avoid_v this_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o give_v a_o solution_n to_o another_o difficulty_n which_o he_o propound_v a_o little_a after_o potest_fw-la after_o secunda_fw-la difficultas_fw-la est_fw-la quale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la fit_a exigere_fw-la hoc_fw-la juramentum_fw-la ad_fw-la infideli_fw-la parato_fw-la ad_fw-la jurandum_fw-la per_fw-la falsos_fw-la deos_fw-la quando_fw-la defuit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la aut_fw-la utilitas_fw-la excusans_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 22._o quam_fw-la difficultatem_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la non_fw-la enodant_fw-la authores_fw-la quia_fw-la generale_fw-mi charitatis_fw-la preximl_fw-la ac_fw-la correctionis_fw-la fraternae_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la obligat_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la sub_fw-la mortâ—li_fw-la ad_fw-la vitandum_fw-la lethale_fw-mi alterius_fw-la peccatum_fw-la quando_fw-la commode_v &_o absque_fw-la svo_fw-la damno_fw-la id_fw-la potest_fw-la what_o sin_n be_v it_o to_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o a_o infidel_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n without_o necessity_n or_o utility_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o excuse_v he_o answer_v 1._o that_o none_o have_v declare_v nor_o explicate_v this_o question_n in_o the_o term_n he_o have_v propose_v it_o and_o after_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o condemn_v this_o action_n of_o mortal_a sin_n because_o it_o be_v entire_o against_o the_o charity_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o neighbour_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o hinder_v and_o much_o more_o not_o to_o tempt_v he_o to_o offend_v god_n mortal_o at_o least_o when_o we_o can_v do_v it_o convenient_o and_o without_o any_o loss_n this_o so_o weighty_a a_o consideration_n startle_v he_o a_o little_a but_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o make_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o opinion_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o truth_n admitti_fw-la truth_n quamvis_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la probabilius_fw-la esse_fw-la credam_fw-la quia_fw-la ratio_fw-la adducta_fw-la fortiter_fw-la urget_fw-la at_o probabile_fw-la est_fw-la culpam_fw-la solum_fw-la venialem_fw-la admitti_fw-la though_o i_o believe_v say_v he_o that_o this_o opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a because_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o author_n which_o i_o now_o relate_v be_v very_o urgent_a it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n his_o reason_n be_v that_o since_o there_o need_v so_o small_a a_o matter_n to_o be_v able_a without_o sin_n to_o prevail_v against_o the_o precept_n forbid_v we_o to_o demand_v a_o oath_n of_o a_o infidel_n this_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o this_o command_n be_v not_o so_o rigorous_a as_o to_o oblige_v under_o mortal_a sin_n though_o we_o shall_v violate_v it_o express_o and_o without_o any_o particular_a reason_n ibid._n reason_n quia_fw-la ut_fw-la vidimus_fw-la n._n 2._o &_o seq_fw-la vel_fw-la modica_fw-la utilitas_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la excusandum_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la praecepto_fw-la vitandae_fw-la huius_fw-la occasionis_fw-la at_o à _fw-la praeceptis_fw-la sub_fw-la mortali_fw-la obligantibus_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la levis_fw-la causa_fw-la excusare_fw-la solet_fw-la ibid._n because_o say_v he_o the_o least_o consideration_n of_o benefit_n suffice_v to_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o precept_n which_o oblige_v to_o avoid_v this_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_a for_o so_o slight_a a_o occasion_n to_o dispense_v with_o command_n which_o oblige_v under_o mortal_a sin_n this_o manner_n of_o argue_v be_v very_o ordinary_a with_o the_o jesuit_n to_o establish_v one_o error_n by_o another_o and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o one_o disorder_n which_o they_o have_v already_o introduce_v to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o second_o by_o draw_v consequence_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o because_o they_o give_v liberty_n without_o sin_n to_o demand_v a_o oath_n of_o a_o idolater_n when_o we_o have_v any_o small_a pretext_n for_o it_o they_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o when_o we_o demand_v it_o without_o any_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v any_o great_a evil_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o they_o take_v from_o themselves_o authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o abolish_v they_o as_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o own_o dispensation_n to_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o violate_v they_o free_o or_o at_o least_o without_o any_o great_a sin_n article_n iii_o of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n honour_n thy_o father_z and_o thy_o mother_n this_o commandment_n oblige_v child_n to_o their_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o four_o principal_a thing_n as_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n observe_v to_o love_v reverence_n obedience_n and_o assistance_n these_o be_v also_o the_o four_o duty_n in_o which_o the_o jesuit_n undertake_v to_o dispense_v with_o they_o 1._o for_o what_o concern_v love_n dieastilius_n say_v 546._o say_v defiderare_fw-la filium_fw-la v._n g._n parentis_fw-la mortem_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la illa_fw-la gaudere_fw-la ob_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la eldem_fw-la provenientem_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la licitum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la de_fw-la
to_o deprive_v i_o of_o my_o honour_n before_o a_o prince_n judge_n or_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n by_o accuse_v i_o of_o feign_a crime_n and_o i_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o divert_v this_o loss_n of_o reputation_n but_o by_o kill_v you_o secret_o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v allege_v bannez_fw-fr for_o it_o 77._o it_o idem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la occultum_fw-la *_o pâ—obari_n potest_fw-la 1._o quia_fw-la si_fw-la baculo_fw-la vel_fw-la alapa_fw-la impacta_fw-la velis_fw-la meum_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o famam_fw-la violare_fw-la possum_fw-la armis_fw-la prohibere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la nitar_fw-la lingua_fw-la nam_fw-la parum_fw-la videtur_fw-la refer_v quo_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quis_fw-la nitatur_fw-la infer_v injuriam_fw-la si_fw-la aeque_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la nocebit_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 81._o 2._o quia_fw-la contumeliae_fw-la possunt_fw-la armis_fw-la impodiri_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o detractiones_fw-la 3._o periculum_fw-la samae_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la ob_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la evadendum_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la honour_n merito_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la pluris_fw-la aestimatur_fw-la quam_fw-la damnum_fw-la multarum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la ergo_fw-la si_fw-la potest_fw-la occidere_fw-la ne_fw-la damnum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la ignominiam_fw-la cogatur_fw-la sustinere_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 77._o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v true_a so_o it_o be_v hide_v and_o secret_a and_o that_o he_o may_v establish_v this_o so_o strange_a doctrine_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o who_o may_v not_o see_v how_o dangerous_a and_o fatal_a the_o consequence_n be_v he_o bring_v three_o instance_n which_o be_v so_o many_o reason_n whereof_o he_o make_v use_v to_o prove_v it_o 77._o it_o idem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la occultum_fw-la *_o pâ—obari_n potest_fw-la 1._o quia_fw-la si_fw-la baculo_fw-la vel_fw-la alapa_fw-la impacta_fw-la velis_fw-la meum_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o famam_fw-la violare_fw-la possum_fw-la armis_fw-la prohibere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la nitar_fw-la lingua_fw-la nam_fw-la parum_fw-la videtur_fw-la refer_v quo_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quis_fw-la nitatur_fw-la infer_v injuriam_fw-la si_fw-la aeque_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la nocebit_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 81._o 2._o quia_fw-la contumeliae_fw-la possunt_fw-la armis_fw-la impodiri_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o detractiones_fw-la 3._o periculum_fw-la samae_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la ob_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la evadendum_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la honour_n merito_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la pluris_fw-la aestimatur_fw-la quam_fw-la damnum_fw-la multarum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la ergo_fw-la si_fw-la potest_fw-la occidere_fw-la ne_fw-la damnum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la ignominiam_fw-la cogatur_fw-la sustinere_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 77._o this_o may_v be_v prove_v say_v he_o first_o because_o if_o one_o attempt_n to_o damnify_v i_o in_o my_o honour_n and_o reputation_n by_o smite_v i_o with_o a_o cudgel_n or_o give_v i_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n i_o may_v betake_v i_o to_o my_o arm_n to_o keep_v he_o off_o and_o by_o consequence_n i_o have_v the_o very_a same_o right_n if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v i_o the_o same_o wrong_n by_o reproach_v i_o for_o it_o be_v of_o small_a consideration_n what_o mean_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o do_v i_o a_o injury_n if_o i_o be_v hurt_v as_o much_o the_o one_o way_n as_o the_o other_o in_o the_o second_o place_n recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o arm_n to_o hinder_v a_o affront_n and_o so_o likewise_o by_o consequence_n to_o silence_n reproach_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o danger_n of_o lose_v honour_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o lose_v life_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v to_o avoid_v the_o peril_n of_o lose_v life_n and_o by_o consequence_n also_o for_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o lose_v honour_n 77._o honour_n idem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la occultum_fw-la *_o pâ—obari_n potest_fw-la 1._o quia_fw-la si_fw-la baculo_fw-la vel_fw-la alapa_fw-la impacta_fw-la velis_fw-la meum_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o famam_fw-la violare_fw-la possum_fw-la armis_fw-la prohibere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la nitar_fw-la lingua_fw-la nam_fw-la parum_fw-la videtur_fw-la refer_v quo_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quis_fw-la nitatur_fw-la infer_v injuriam_fw-la si_fw-la aeque_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la nocebit_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 81._o 2._o quia_fw-la contumeliae_fw-la possunt_fw-la armis_fw-la impodiri_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o detractiones_fw-la 3._o periculum_fw-la samae_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la ob_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la evadendum_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la honour_n merito_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la pluris_fw-la aestimatur_fw-la quam_fw-la damnum_fw-la multarum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la ergo_fw-la si_fw-la potest_fw-la occidere_fw-la ne_fw-la damnum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la ignominiam_fw-la cogatur_fw-la sustinere_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 77._o because_o as_o he_o say_v a_o little_a before_o man_n by_o good_a reason_n esteem_v their_o honour_n more_o than_o wealth_n and_o money_n and_o by_o consequence_n as_o he_o will_v say_v hereafter_o if_o one_o may_v kill_v for_o fear_n of_o lose_v his_o money_n he_o may_v also_o for_o fear_n of_o take_v a_o affront_n i_o have_v no_o design_n for_o the_o present_a to_o consider_v or_o examine_v this_o whole_a discourse_n nor_o all_o these_o reason_n which_o contain_v almost_o as_o many_o excess_n as_o word_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o say_v in_o general_a of_o he_o and_o those_o who_o imitate_v he_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v in_o matter_n of_o christian_a morality_n that_o the_o far_o they_o advance_v the_o far_o they_o stray_v and_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o fall_v continual_o from_o one_o error_n into_o another_o and_o the_o latter_a be_v usual_o the_o great_a their_o conclusion_n be_v worse_o than_o the_o maxim_n from_o whence_o they_o draw_v they_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o produce_v to_o prove_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v also_o oftentimes_o of_o yet_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n than_o all_o their_o proposition_n the_o same_o lâ—ssius_n after_o the_o three_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v now_o relate_v give_v thereupon_o also_o a_o four_o which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n &_o which_o alone_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o general_a maxim_n to_o resolve_v a_o multitude_n of_o case_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o which_o may_v also_o be_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o justification_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o murder_n 81._o murder_n quia_fw-la jus_o defenfionis_fw-la videtur_fw-la se_fw-la extendere_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la injuria_fw-la serve_v immunem_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 81._o because_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o give_v liberty_n to_o employ_v all_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o secure_v one_o self_n fromall_a sort_n of_o injury_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v this_o maxim_n as_o good_a store_n of_o other_o from_o molina_n who_o expound_v it_o also_o more_o clear_o 1757._o clear_o fas_fw-la est_fw-la quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la &_o quibuscunque_fw-la armis_fw-la id_fw-la totum_fw-la efficere_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tuâ—m_fw-la defenâ—…onem_fw-la suâ—rit_fw-la necessarium_fw-la molina_n the_o just_a &_o jure_fw-la tom_n 4._o tract_n 3._o disp_n 2._o num_fw-la 5._o pag._n 1757._o it_o be_v lawful_a say_v he_o to_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o mean_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o way_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o self-defence_n the_o proposition_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v universal_a in_o all_o these_o point_n they_o give_v no_o boundary_n to_o man_n passion_n suspicion_n jealousy_n and_o pretence_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v use_n to_o cover_v and_o justify_v their_o interest_n and_o vainglory_n if_o we_o believe_v these_o jesuit_n all_o man_n have_v right_a to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o expedient_n to_o maintain_v their_o reputation_n true_a or_o false_a against_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o offend_v against_o it_o in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o or_o who_o hurt_n their_o interest_n and_o pretension_n he_o may_v kill_v his_o adversary_n himself_o or_o employ_v other_o person_n who_o he_o shall_v judge_v more_o proper_a to_o kill_v he_o by_o open_a force_n or_o surprise_v all_o this_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o private_a man_n according_a to_o these_o doctor_n jus_fw-la defensionis_fw-la videtur_fw-la se_fw-la extendere_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la necessarium_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o hold_v also_o that_o we_o may_v use_v this_o right_n not_o only_o in_o important_a occasion_n but_o even_o in_o the_o least_o also_o to_o repel_v or_o repair_v a_o petty_a as_o well_o as_o a_o grand_a injury_n to_o have_v
he_o believe_v their_o innocence_n and_o in_o case_n they_o meet_v not_o with_o a_o prudent_a confessor_n who_o understand_v well_o these_o shift_n and_o deceit_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o seem_v to_o they_o too_o exact_a and_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v privy_o take_v away_o he_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v excuse_v from_o give_v credit_n unto_o he_o and_o though_o the_o church_n itself_o shall_v interpose_v and_o employ_v its_o authority_n and_o press_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o monitory_a to_o come_v unto_o confession_n and_o restitution_n they_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v it_o because_o in_o this_o occurrent_a say_v he_o neither_o the_o wife_n nor_o the_o child_n aforesaid_a ought_v or_o can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o confessor_n to_o reveal_v the_o thing_n they_o so_o purloin_v though_o the_o creditor_n shall_v obtain_v mandate_n and_o letter_n monitory_a from_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o same_o principle_n he_o affirm_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n pag._n 200._o that_o a_o person_n who_o be_v indebt_v for_o very_o great_a and_o notable_a sum_n may_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o creditor_n give_v away_o part_n of_o his_o good_n so_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v any_o part_n thereof_o to_o his_o creditor_n if_o he_o be_v not_o constrain_v by_o law_n see_v how_o he_o conclude_v after_o he_o have_v propose_v contrary_a opinion_n upon_o this_o point_n i_o say_v then_o that_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v by_o deed_n of_o gift_n any_o movable_a or_o immovable_a of_o a_o man_n in_o great_a debt_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o quit_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o such_o a_o debtor_n before_o the_o law_n constrain_v he_o in_o the_o follow_a page_n he_o propound_v another_o case_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a and_o he_o resolve_v it_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o authorise_v and_o maintain_v not_o only_a injury_n but_o revenge_n also_o and_o murder_v some_o one_o say_v he_o entreat_v a_o soldier_n to_o smite_v and_o beat_v his_o neighbour_n or_o to_o burn_v the_o farm_n of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v offend_v he_o it_o be_v demand_v whether_o the_o soldier_n fail_v the_o other_o who_o pray_v he_o to_o do_v all_o these_o outrage_n aught_o to_o repair_v out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n the_o damage_n which_o proceed_v thence_o upon_o which_o he_o make_v a_o relation_n of_o some_o author_n who_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a and_o without_o quote_v any_o one_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n he_o broach_v it_o as_o from_o himself_o and_o say_v for_o refute_v the_o first_o my_o opinion_n be_v not_o as_o they_o for_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v if_o he_o have_v not_o violate_v justice_n do_v he_o so_o who_o submit_v himself_o to_o another_o pleasure_n when_o he_o only_o entreat_v of_o he_o a_o favour_n this_o goodly_a reason_n may_v serve_v to_o justify_v from_o do_v wrong_n not_o only_o all_o man_n who_o employ_v their_o friend_n or_o other_o person_n to_o do_v mischief_n make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o their_o hand_n and_o instrument_n and_o so_o do_v the_o very_a same_o action_n and_o injury_n with_o they_o whether_o they_o commit_v theft_n or_o murder_n or_o other_o violence_n but_o it_o may_v also_o justify_v all_o person_n who_o induce_v and_o solicit_v other_o unto_o wickedness_n and_o the_o devil_n himself_o when_o he_o tempt_v man_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o sin_n because_o temptation_n and_o solicitation_n unto_o evil_a force_n not_o the_o will_n and_o be_v only_a inducement_n and_o prayer_n as_o it_o be_v which_o depend_v absolute_o on_o they_o who_o be_v tempt_v and_o solicit_v to_o do_v evil_a which_o many_o do_v also_o refuse_v and_o reject_v behold_v whereunto_o the_o maxim_n of_o this_o casuist_n be_v reduce_v they_o teach_v to_o steal_v with_o subtlety_n and_o confidence_n without_o be_v oblige_v unto_o restitution_n to_o speak_v against_o one_o conscience_n without_o lie_v to_o forswear_v without_o treachery_n to_o make_v a_o mock_n of_o justice_n without_o be_v deficient_a in_o the_o respect_n due_a thereto_o to_o contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n without_o disobedience_n and_o final_o to_o defraud_v creditor_n ruin_n commerce_n destroy_v public_a faith_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o our_o neighbour_n good_n without_o injustice_n article_n vii_o thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n bear_v false_a witness_n be_v a_o sin_n so_o odious_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o most_o corrupt_a person_n and_o who_o boast_n of_o all_o other_o sin_n can_v endure_v to_o be_v accuse_v of_o this_o nor_o even_o of_o a_o simple_a lie_n god_n have_v always_o forbid_v it_o whether_o before_o a_o judge_n or_o in_o private_a but_o the_o jesuit_n favour_n it_o at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o sin_n which_o depend_v on_o it_o to_o wit_n slander_n and_o detraction_n dicastillus_fw-la demand_n 92._o demand_n an_fw-mi teneatur_fw-la quis_fw-la retractare_fw-la suum_fw-la falsum_fw-la dictum_fw-la quando_fw-la ex_fw-la co_fw-la inferenda_fw-la est_fw-la alteri_fw-la mors_fw-la seu_fw-la mutilatio_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la testi_fw-la se_fw-la retractantâ—_n fidem_fw-la resultet_fw-la simile_n damnum_fw-la exi_n stimo_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la peccaverit_fw-la mortaliter_fw-la dicendo_fw-la illam_fw-la falsitatem_fw-la non_fw-la teneri_fw-la cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la svo_fw-la incommedo_fw-la cognita_fw-la veritate_fw-la dictum_fw-la retractare_fw-la legatur_fw-la tolet._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 59_o lesle_n dub_v 7._o reginald_n sect_n 2._o num_fw-la 45._o dicastill_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 2._o disp_n 8._o dub_v 7._o num_fw-la 92._o whether_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o retract_v who_o have_v affirm_v some_o falsity_n which_o will_v cost_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n to_o another_o when_o the_o witness_n by_o his_o retractation_n will_v himself_o incur_v the_o same_o penalty_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o false_a witness_n have_v not_o sin_v mortal_o by_o bear_v this_o false_a testimony_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v after_o that_o he_o understand_v the_o truth_n to_o retract_v what_o he_o have_v say_v so_o expose_v himself_o to_o so_o great_a evil_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o innocent_a after_o we_o have_v slander_v he_o rather_o than_o put_v ourselves_o into_o any_o danger_n by_o retract_v since_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o offence_n or_o the_o hangman_n as_o the_o witness_n that_o put_v he_o to_o death_n who_o be_v condemn_v upon_o their_o deposition_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o clear_a exposition_n of_o this_o question_n this_o jesuit_n send_v we_o his_o to_o treatise_n of_o restitution_n where_o he_o say_v 57_o say_v ad_fw-la nibil_n tenetur_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la falâ—um_fw-la testimonium_fw-la dixit_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la vel_fw-la inadvertentia_fw-la etlaâ—si_fw-la ex_fw-la â—llo_fw-la tesâ—imonio_fw-la contingaâ—_n aliquem_fw-la damnari_fw-la lesle_n cap._n 3._o dub_v 7._o haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la tuta_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la prio_fw-la magis_fw-la videtur_fw-la consona_fw-la rationi_fw-la dicastill_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 2._o disp_n 3._o dub_v 2._o num_fw-la 57_o that_o the_o opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o a_o person_n who_o have_v bear_v false_a witness_n through_o ignorance_n or_o inadvertence_n without_o sin_v mortal_o be_v oblige_v to_o nothing_o though_o this_o false_a testimony_n do_v occasion_n the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o man_n be_v safe_a in_o practice_n though_o the_o opinion_n seem_v to_o he_o more_o agreeable_a unto_o reason_n for_o he_o regard_v no_o more_o to_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o equity_n than_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o as_o he_o be_v in_o resolve_v difficulty_n which_o refer_v to_o manner_n and_o religion_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o goodly_a and_o commodious_a principle_n of_o the_o jesuit_n divinity_n that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o restitution_n when_o we_o have_v not_o sin_v mortal_o in_o wrong_v our_o neighbour_n for_o if_o this_o principle_n be_v sure_a they_o who_o find_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o take_v it_o by_o ignorance_n and_o heedlessness_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o restore_v it_o because_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v mortal_o in_o take_v of_o it_o we_o may_v see_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o restitution_n but_o if_o you_o join_v hereto_o the_o condition_n the_o jesuit_n require_v to_o make_v a_o action_n a_o mortal_a sin_n false_a witness_n will_v thereby_o receive_v great_a comfort_n and_o encouragement_n bold_o to_o act_v and_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o this_o duty_n the_o same_o author_n be_v not_o less_o favourable_a to_o he_o who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o money_n not_o to_o bear_v false_a witness_n but_o not_o to_o testify_v the_o truth_n he_o approve_v azor_n observation_n who_o say_v 156._o