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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n believe_v faith_n reason_n 7,423 5 5.8303 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70781 The Jesuits morals collected by a doctor of the colledge of Sorbon in Paris who hath faithfully extracted them out of the Jesuits own books which are printed by the permission and approbation of the superiours of their society ; written in French and exactly translated into English.; Morale des jésuites. English Perrault, Nicholas, ca. 1611-1661.; Tonge, Ezerel, 1621-1680. 1670 (1670) Wing P1590; ESTC R4933 743,903 426

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of_o superior_n will_v depend_v on_o the_o will_n and_o the_o fancy_n of_o their_o inferior_n he_o hold_v not_o only_o that_o the_o privilege_n of_o probability_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o inferior_a for_o the_o obedience_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o superior_a but_o also_o to_o elevate_v he_o above_o his_o superior_a and_o to_o oblige_v the_o superior_a to_o obey_v his_o subject_n he_o demand_v 25._o demand_v tenetur_fw-la poenitentis_fw-la opivionem_fw-la probabilem_fw-la confessarius_fw-la sequi_fw-la relicta_fw-la sva_fw-la probabiliori_fw-la tenetur_fw-la quia_fw-la poenitens_fw-la habet_fw-la jus_o ad_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la opinioni_fw-la probabili_fw-la nitens_fw-la in_o prooem_n exam_fw-la 3._o cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 27._o dag_n 25._o whether_o a_o confessor_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o probable_a opinion_n of_o his_o penitent_n and_o to_o quit_v his_o own_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o because_o the_o penitent_a ground_v himself_o upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o absolution_n so_o absolution_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o long_o a_o grace_n and_o favour_n unto_o the_o sinner_n according_a to_o escobar_n but_o a_o right_a and_o this_o right_n be_v not_o found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o man_n and_o upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n and_o even_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o single_a man_n who_o may_v be_v the_o author_n thereof_o and_o stand_v single_a in_o this_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n but_o as_o a_o probable_a opinion_n give_v right_a unto_o a_o penitent_a to_o demand_v absolution_n so_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o a_o probable_a opinion_n shall_v give_v a_o right_a to_o a_o consessor_fw-la to_o refuse_v it_o if_o he_o judge_v it_o neither_o to_o be_v his_o duty_n nor_o to_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v it_o he_o but_o escobar_n maintain_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v it_o he_o renounce_v his_o own_o right_a as_o well_o as_o his_o opinion_n to_o submit_v it_o to_o that_o of_o his_o penitent_n 29._o penitent_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la confessario_n falsa_fw-la videatur_fw-la opinio_fw-la penitent_a be_v debet_fw-la se_fw-la accommodare_fw-la si_fw-la à_fw-la probat_fw-la be_v autoribus_fw-la probabilis_fw-la reputetur_fw-la ibid._n n._n 27._o p._n 29._o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o penitent_a appear_v not_o only_o not_o probable_a to_o the_o confessor_n but_o that_o he_o also_o believe_v it_o assure_o false_a escobar_n will_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o will_n of_o his_o penitent_n and_o that_o if_o the_o penitent_a will_v not_o submit_v nor_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o pretend_a right_n the_o confessor_n must_v accord_v to_o what_o he_o demand_v for_o if_o he_o pretend_v to_o use_v rigour_n and_o to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o this_o difference_n these_o new_a doctor_n who_o have_v establish_v themselves_o judge_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n will_v almost_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n condemn_v he_o to_o give_v he_o absolution_n and_o in_o case_n he_o fail_v therein_o 27._o therein_o vasquez_n 1.2_o tom_fw-mi 1._o disp_n 92._o a._n 7._o n._n 4._o addit_fw-la confessarium_fw-la non_fw-la proprium_fw-la negantem_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la secundum_fw-la opinionem_fw-la probabilem_fw-la solum_fw-la venialiter_fw-la delinquere_fw-la at_o credidero_fw-la mortaliter_fw-la pecoare_n si_fw-la de_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la facta_fw-la confessio_fw-la ibid._n n._n 27._o vasquez_n will_v declare_v he_o sin_v mortal_o if_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_a confessor_n as_o be_v the_o parish_n priest_n or_o venial_o if_o he_o be_v a_o delegate_v as_o be_v the_o monk_n and_o escobar_n with_o other_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o this_o distinction_n will_v condemn_v absolute_o they_o both_o of_o mortal_a sin_n sect_n iii_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanchez_n concern_v the_o probability_n of_o opinion_n we_o may_v produce_v upon_o this_o subject_n almost_o as_o many_o author_n as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o society_n because_o they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o write_v of_o it_o and_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v in_o the_o principal_a question_n so_o important_a be_v this_o point_n in_o their_o divivity_n of_o which_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o that_o there_o upon_o their_o doctrine_n and_o their_o conduct_n be_v build_v but_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v more_o enlarge_v and_o clear_v this_o matter_n nor_o by_o consequence_n who_o have_v more_o discover_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o society_n than_o sanchez_n for_o this_o purpose_n i_o think_v meet_v to_o give_v he_o a_o title_n apart_o among_o many_o maxim_n which_o he_o establish_v as_o fundamental_o in_o this_o matter_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a one_o 28._o one_o opinio_fw-la probabilis_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la rationi_fw-la alicujus_fw-la momenti_fw-la inni●tur_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la opposita_fw-la parte_fw-la nihil_fw-la convincens_fw-la sit_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o n._n 6._o p._n 28._o a_o opinion_n be_v probable_a when_o it_o be_v found_v on_o some_o considerable_a reason_n provide_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o convince_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v this_o consequence_n with_o val._n aliis_fw-la val._n tunc_fw-la manere_fw-la apud_fw-la aliquem_fw-la intra_fw-la opinionis_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la quidpiam_fw-la quando_fw-la sibi_fw-la persuadet_fw-la rationem_fw-la illius_fw-la solvi_fw-la posse_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsomet_n aut_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la a_o man_n may_v hold_v a_o opinion_n probable_a when_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o can_v answer_v the_o reason_n use_v for_o ground_n thereof_o and_o when_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v answer_v the_o reason_n he_o have_v against_o a_o opinion_n nequeat_fw-la opinion_n licet_fw-la quis_fw-la rationem_fw-la peculiarem_fw-la habeat_fw-la contra_fw-la oppositam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la solvere_fw-la nequit_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la solvi_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la videctur_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la censere_fw-la debet_fw-la opposiram_fw-la aliorum_fw-la opinionem_fw-la improbabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la eam_fw-la sequi_fw-la nequeat_fw-la he_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v for_o all_o that_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o follow_v it_o himself_o of_o which_o he_o render_v this_o reason_n which_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o modesty_n and_o humility_n ibid._n humility_n quiae_fw-la solo_fw-la svo_fw-la jubicio_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sententiam_fw-la improbabilem_fw-la judicare_fw-la ibid._n because_o he_o ought_v not_o judge_v of_o himself_o alone_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o be_v not_o probable_a and_o to_o make_v all_o man_n resolve_v to_o pass_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o difficulty_n and_o reason_n how_o strong_a and_o insoluble_a soever_o they_o appear_v he_o say_v that_o it_o ibid._n it_o well_fw-mi eo_fw-la maxim_n quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la persuadere_fw-la debeat_fw-la quotidie_fw-la contingere_fw-la subito_fw-la inveniri_fw-la solutionem_fw-la rationum_fw-la quas_fw-la quis_fw-la insolubile_n putabat_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la aliu_fw-la facile_fw-la solvi_fw-la ibid._n happen_v daily_o that_o new_a answer_n be_v find_v to_o reason_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v invincible_a and_o so_o although_o one_o single_a person_n or_o many_o can_v answer_v the_o convince_a reason_n which_o be_v give_v for_o a_o opinion_n yet_o they_o ought_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o other_o may_v do_v it_o and_o that_o so_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v probable_a and_o by_o consequence_n may_v be_v follow_v in_o conscience_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o author_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o put_v in_o practice_n a_o opinion_n which_o we_o believe_v false_a and_o pernicious_a think_v that_o this_o own_o judgement_n make_v thereon_o may_v possible_o be_v false_a so_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o which_o can_v be_v capable_a to_o retain_v these_o libertine_n spirit_n nor_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o despise_v all_o sort_n of_o reason_n and_o light_n how_o clear_a and_o strong_a indeed_o soever_o they_o be_v and_o that_o by_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o after_o that_o from_o do_v what_o they_o please_v they_o may_v extend_v this_o liberty_n much_o more_o easy_o to_o the_o most_o certain_a truth_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v not_o always_o convince_a reason_n for_o they_o because_o they_o subsist_v only_o by_o authority_n and_o faith_n and_o if_o they_o have_v a_o libertine_n supra_fw-la libertine_n sibi_fw-la persuadeat_fw-la rationem_fw-la illius_fw-la solvi_fw-la posse_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsomet_n aut_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la supra_fw-la may_v easy_o persuade_v himswade_v himself_o that_o either_o he_o or_o some_o other_o may_v answer_v they_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o happen_v on_o any_o person_n who_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o he_o may_v always_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o meet_v some_o one_o hereafter_o since_o that_o as_o
sapiant_fw-la quia_fw-la minores_fw-la vocantur_fw-la lactant._n lib._n 2_o divin_fw-fr instit_fw-la c._n 8._o these_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o wisdom_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o other_o like_o beast_n receive_v without_o discern_v all_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n have_v invent_v that_o which_o deceive_v they_o be_v the_o name_n of_o ancestor_n imagine_v that_o they_o can_v be_v wise_a than_o they_o because_o they_o come_v after_o they_o and_o because_o these_o be_v call_v neoteriques_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n ibid._n place_n deus_fw-la dedit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pro_fw-la virili_fw-la portionem_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la nec_fw-la quia_fw-la nos_fw-la illi_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quoque_fw-la antecesserunt_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la datur_fw-la occupari_fw-la ab_fw-la antecedentibus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ibid._n god_n have_v give_v wisdom_n to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o capacity_n and_o those_o who_o precede_v we_o in_o time_n do_v not_o therefore_o exceed_v we_o in_o wisdom_n for_o be_v it_o be_v give_v indifferent_o to_o all_o man_n they_o who_o come_v first_o can_v by_o their_o possession_n eject_v other_o from_o it_o he_o consider_v not_o when_o he_o allege_v these_o passage_n that_o what_o these_o author_n say_v be_v for_o reproof_n of_o those_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v with_o humane_a custom_n and_o tradition_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o manifest_a truth_n or_o who_o be_v too_o credulous_a and_o timorous_a in_o the_o inquiry_n after_o natural_a thing_n which_o depend_v on_o reason_n and_o that_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n such_o as_o those_o be_v which_o he_o handle_v in_o his_o book_n but_o if_o he_o have_v perceive_v this_o truth_n he_o abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o great_a personage_n apply_v it_o against_o their_o sense_n and_o use_v it_o without_o reason_n to_o justify_v a_o thing_n quite_o remote_a from_o their_o thought_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o from_o that_o of_o all_o antiquity_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v make_v appear_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n too_o remote_a from_o my_o subject_n he_o allege_v also_o these_o word_n which_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n 1._o constantinople_n beatus_fw-la qui_fw-la prosert_fw-la verbum_fw-la inauditum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la novum_fw-la syn._n const_n art_n 1._o happy_a be_v that_o man_n who_o produce_v a_o unheard_a word_n that_o be_v a_o now_o one_o final_o he_o cite_v those_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 53._o scripture_n omnis_fw-la scriba_fw-la doctus_fw-la similis_fw-la est_fw-la patrifamilia_n qui_fw-la profert_fw-la de_fw-fr thesauro_fw-la svo_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o vettra_fw-mi matth._n 13._o ver_fw-la 53._o every_o learned_a doctor_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n who_o bring_v out_o of_o his_o treasure_n thing_n new_a and_o old_a i_o pass_v by_o this_o last_o passage_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n matthew_n which_o he_o abuse_v manifest_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o all_o interpreter_n but_o i_o can_v pass_v over_o the_o remarkable_a falsity_n and_o visible_a corruption_n of_o the_o pretend_a word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n for_o the_o true_a word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v beatus_fw-la qui_fw-la profert_fw-la verbum_fw-la in_o auditum_fw-la obedientium_fw-la bless_a be_v he_o who_o utter_v a_o word_n into_o obedient_a ear_n from_o which_o he_o first_o cut_v off_o the_o word_n obedientium_fw-la obedient_a afterward_o he_o join_v two_o word_n into_o one_o and_o instead_o of_o in_o auditum_fw-la in_o to_o the_o hear_n which_o be_v the_o council_n word_n he_o make_v it_o say_v inauditum_fw-la unheard_a in_o the_o three_o place_n add_v corruption_n of_o sense_n unto_o falsification_n of_o word_n he_o say_v that_o this_o word_n inauditum_fw-la signify_v new_a but_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o marvel_v that_o the_o desire_n of_o novelty_n lead_v to_o falsity_n and_o consequent_o to_o error_n and_o heresy_n azor_n and_o after_o he_o filliutius_fw-la who_o do_v nothing_o in_o effect_n but_o follow_v he_o speak_v also_o very_o advantageous_o for_o novelty_n say_v general_o that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v of_o humane_a right_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n they_o may_v be_v change_v 65._o change_v exit_fw-la quo_fw-la officitur_fw-la ut_fw-la traditiones_fw-la divinae_fw-la ad_fw-la ●us_fw-la divinum_fw-la specteat_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabiles_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o humanum_fw-la &_o propterea_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la mut_n abiles_fw-la azor_n instit_fw-la mor._n l._n 8._o c._n 4._o q._n 4._o pag._n 743._o filliutius_fw-la tom_fw-mi 2._o tr_fw-la 22._o c._n 1._o n._n 11._o p._n 65._o divine_a tradition_n say_v azor_n appertain_v to_o divine_a right_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v immutable_a but_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v humane_a law_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o churoh_fw-mi may_v change_v they_o he_o expound_v a_o little_a above_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o divine_a and_o apostolical_a tradition_n in_o these_o term_n ibid._n term_n divinae_fw-la traditiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la qua●_n ab_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la ore_fw-la apostoli_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quas_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la dictante_fw-la vel_fw-la gubernante_fw-la vel_fw-la christo_fw-la domino_fw-la imperante_fw-la promulgarunt_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cue_n as_o ipsi_fw-la apostoli_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praelati_fw-la doctores_fw-la magistri_fw-la &_o recto_fw-la es_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la azor._fw-la ibid._n divine_a tradition_n be_v those_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v learn_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v dictate_v and_o they_o have_v write_v by_o his_o command_n or_o by_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v those_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v institute_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o prelate_n doctor_n tutor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o according_a to_o they_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o they_o ordain_v of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o proper_a motion_n without_o have_v learn_v they_o of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o the_o holy_a spirit_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o word_n clear_o signify_v and_o the_o division_n he_o make_v suffer_v not_o any_o other_o sense_n to_o be_v give_v they_o since_o he_o oppose_v those_o tradition_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v institute_v of_o themselves_o quas_fw-la ipsi_fw-la apostoli_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la to_o those_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o from_o those_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o and_o which_o he_o establish_v by_o their_o ministry_n quas_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la ore_fw-la apostoli_fw-la receperunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quas_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o jubente_fw-la vel_fw-la christo_fw-la domino_fw-la imperante_fw-la promulgarunt_fw-la he_o make_v then_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o tradition_n as_o it_o be_v two_o opposite_a member_n divide_v tradition_n into_o divine_a and_o humane_a or_o apostolical_a he_o call_v the_o first_o divine_a because_o they_o draw_v their_o original_n from_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n who_o have_v institute_v they_o the_o apostle_n have_v only_o publish_v they_o by_o his_o motion_n and_o order_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o other_o be_v humane_a and_o of_o humane_a right_n ad_fw-la jus_o humanum_fw-la spectant_fw-la because_o according_a to_o he_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o humane_a spirit_n and_o not_o from_o god_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v man_n institute_v they_o and_o be_v become_v their_o father_n and_o author_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o he_o faith_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v make_v these_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n whether_o concern_v faith_n or_o manner_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v they_o from_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o constitution_n and_o tradition_n which_o he_o term_v apostolical_a be_v only_o of_o humane_a right_n because_o they_o take_v their_o original_n and_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o which_o by_o consequence_n may_v be_v change_v by_o man_n and_o it_o may_v follow_v also_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a unto_o error_n the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n how_o holy_a soever_o it_o be_v may_v always_o deceive_v he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o author_n and_o original_n of_o his_o thought_n and_o action_n it_o will_v follow_v thence_o also_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v govern_v the_o church_n as_o prince_n and_o politician_n govern_v their_o estate_n and_o their_o common_a wealth_n by_o their_o wit_n and_o reason_n it_o will_v follow_v likewise_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v they_o who_o first_o govern_v it_o and_o
no_o less_o easy_a than_o the_o former_a for_o a_o reason_n may_v be_v convince_a in_o respect_n of_o one_o man_n which_o be_v not_o so_o unto_o another_o and_o he_o who_o favour_v a_o opinion_n may_v find_v it_o good_a when_o he_o who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n may_v think_v it_o weak_a and_o a_o obstinate_a person_n will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v convince_v by_o one_o reason_n and_o at_o worst_a he_o may_v easy_o persuade_v himself_o that_o when_o he_o can_v answer_v solid_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o adversary_n some_o other_o more_o learned_a than_o he_o may_v do_v it_o this_o be_v that_o tambourin_n affirm_v upon_o the_o decalogue_n so_o that_o by_o these_o two_o condition_n all_o sort_n of_o opinion_n be_v easy_o make_v probable_a for_o on_o one_o side_n those_o which_o of_o themselves_o have_v neither_o probability_n nor_o truth_n nay_o become_v probable_a if_o we_o can_v find_v any_o plausible_a reason_n to_o sustain_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o proposition_n most_o assure_v and_o best_a establish_v by_o tradition_n by_o demonstration_n and_o faith_n itself_o will_v become_v only_o probable_a consider_v by_o humane_a reason_n which_o be_v this_o jesuit_n rule_v to_o discern_v of_o probable_a opinion_n for_o what_o reason_n so_o ever_o you_o can_v bring_v to_o prove_v it_o they_o who_o know_v the_o evasion_n of_o the_o school_n may_v elude_v it_o by_o some_o distinction_n or_o imagine_v that_o it_o may_v be_v elude_v by_o some_o other_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v convince_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o proposition_n shall_v be_v only_o probable_a by_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o jesuit_n he_o pretend_v also_o that_o the_o 134._o the_o infertur_fw-la 2._o unius_fw-la doctoris_fw-la probi_fw-la &_o docti_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la opinionem_fw-la reddere_fw-la probabilem_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la leave_n fundamentum_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la ibid._n n._n 134._o authority_n of_o one_o honest_a and_o know_a man_n make_v a_o opinion_n probable_a because_o this_o authority_n be_v a_o foundation_n which_o be_v not_o of_o little_a consideration_n and_o though_o his_o author_n be_v alone_o in_o his_o opinion_n they_o hold_v that_o his_o opinion_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v probable_a provide_v that_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o sustain_v it_o against_o all_o other_o 135._o other_o a_o communi_fw-la opinion_n non_fw-la facile_fw-la recedendum_fw-la viro_fw-la tamen_fw-la docto_fw-la qui_fw-la utriusque_fw-la partis_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la perpenderit_fw-la licet_fw-la si_fw-la svam_fw-la etsi_fw-la singularem_fw-la probabiliorem_fw-la judicet_fw-la ibid._n n._n 135._o because_o although_o we_o ought_v not_o easy_o divide_v from_o the_o common_a opinion_n yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o learned_a man_n if_o after_o he_o have_v poise_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o two_o opinion_n he_o judge_v that_o his_o own_o though_o singular_a be_v the_o more_o probable_a and_o by_o consequence_n other_o may_v follow_v his_o advice_n and_o repose_n themselves_o on_o he_o for_o their_o salvation_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v student_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o learning_n for_o this_o jesuit_n assure_v we_o that_o ibid._n that_o unus_n etiam_fw-la indoctus_fw-la potest_fw-la sequi_fw-la alterius_fw-la docti_fw-la singularem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la confidit_fw-la enim_fw-la prudenter_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la ejus_fw-la ibid._n a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o learned_a may_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o be_v though_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a one_o for_o prudence_n will_v that_o he_o confide_v in_o his_o doctrine_n he_o only_o will_v have_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o this_o doctor_n so_o singular_a in_o his_o opinion_n be_v none_o of_o the_o ancient_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n have_v heretofore_o hold_v and_o teach_v public_o a_o proposition_n it_o must_v not_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o we_o for_o all_o that_o as_o to_o believe_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a if_o it_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o casuist_n and_o divine_n of_o our_o time_n 136._o time_n parum_fw-la versato_fw-la in_o mo_z alibus_fw-la non_fw-la licea_n quodcunque_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la bell_n altero_fw-la doctore_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquioribus_fw-la invenerit_fw-la sequi_fw-la non_fw-la sciat_fw-la etiam_fw-la à_fw-la recentioribus_fw-la illam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la teveri_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a say_v he_o for_o one_o that_o be_v not_o well_o verse_v in_o moral_a divinity_n to_o follow_v all_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o one_o or_o two_o ancient_a doctor_n if_o he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v also_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o modern_n he_o pretend_v then_o that_o a_o new_a divine_a may_v make_v his_o opinion_n probable_a against_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o by_o his_o own_o sole_a authority_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o many_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o together_o the_o same_o credit_n because_o as_o reginaldus_n and_o celot_n after_o he_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o society_n scriptoribus_fw-la society_n quae_fw-la circa_fw-la fidem_fw-la emergunt_fw-la difficultates_fw-la eae_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la veteribus_fw-la hauriendae_fw-la quae_fw-la vero_fw-la circa_fw-la mores_fw-la homine_fw-la christiono_fw-la dignos_fw-la à_fw-la novitis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la the_o resolution_n of_o difficulty_n which_o concern_v faith_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o ancient_n but_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o modern_a author_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o extreme_a debasement_n and_o contempt_n of_o that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o they_o who_o all_o antiquity_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v honour_v as_o their_o father_n and_o master_n not_o only_o to_o defeat_v they_o of_o this_o quality_n but_o to_o set_v they_o below_o the_o mean_a author_n and_o the_o last_o divine_n of_o these_o time_n to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o opinion_n probable_a by_o their_o single_a approbation_n and_o by_o their_o single_a opinion_n seclude_v that_o of_o all_o other_o and_o this_o right_n be_v refuse_v to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n though_o they_o be_v many_o consent_n together_o in_o the_o same_o judgement_n submit_v they_o to_o the_o new_a divine_n as_o their_o master_n and_o judge_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o hear_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o modern_n i_o know_v not_o that_o the_o heretic_n have_v say_v any_o thing_n more_o outrageous_a and_o insolent_a against_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n escobar_n know_v not_o to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a in_o the_o point_n of_o probability_n than_o his_o fraternity_n since_o he_o make_v profession_n to_o report_v nothing_o but_o their_o opinion_n he_o propose_v this_o question_n 30._o question_n varietas_fw-la opinionum_fw-la inter_fw-la superiorem_fw-la &_o subditum_fw-la adest_fw-la teneturne_v subditus_fw-la obedire_fw-la escobar_n in_o preoem_n exam_fw-la 3._o n._n 31._o p_o 30._o when_o a_o superior_a and_o those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n be_v of_o different_a apprehension_n be_v the_o inferior_a bind_v to_o obey_v he_o the_o first_o opinion_n he_o relate_v be_v that_o of_o peccato_fw-la of_o asserit_fw-la salas_n teneri_fw-la subditum_fw-la obedire_fw-la qurty_n potest_fw-la absque_fw-la peccato_fw-la salas_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o inferior_a be_v bind_v to_o obey_v always_o whilst_o he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o sin_n the_o other_o opinion_n which_o he_o set_v latter_a as_o the_o more_o probable_a be_v that_o of_o opinionem_fw-la of_o at_o castro_n pelao_n quando_fw-la subditus_fw-la inquit_fw-la nititur_fw-la opinion_n probabili_fw-la quod_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la sit_fw-la illicitum_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la superior_a be_v jurisdictionem_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la obedire_fw-la quia_fw-la ●nicuique_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la sequi_fw-la probabilem_fw-la opinionem_fw-la castropalao_a who_o say_v that_o when_o a_o infery_a believe_v according_a to_o a_o probable_a opinion_n that_o the_o command_n of_o his_o superior_a be_v unjust_a or_o that_o he_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o may_v disobey_v he_o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o man_n to_o follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n according_a to_o this_o maxim_n there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o superior_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o in_o the_o world_n nor_o obedience_n unto_o they_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o subject_n nor_o inferior_a who_o can_v easy_o think_v in_o himself_o that_o the_o command_n of_o his_o superior_a be_v unjust_a and_o find_v reason_n too_o to_o persuade_v himself_o of_o it_o and_o other_o also_o or_o at_o the_o least_o meet_v some_o casuist_n who_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o his_o superior_a have_v go_v beyond_o his_o power_n or_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o command_v this_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o so_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o fort_n
it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a to_o accept_v but_o also_o to_o offer_v they_o and_o one_o of_o the_o casuist_n of_o the_o society_n who_o teach_v public_o at_o caen_n of_o late_a year_n after_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o justify_v this_o brutal_a madness_n by_o many_o reason_n which_o we_o shall_v represent_v in_o their_o place_n conclude_v in_o this_o manner_n tutari_fw-la manner_n qui_fw-la haec_fw-la responsa_fw-la non_fw-la proba●t_fw-la ignari_fw-la sunt_fw-la communis_fw-la consuctudinis_fw-la &_o aquavitae_fw-la licet_fw-la enim_fw-la homini_fw-la hac_fw-la ratione_fw-la honorem_fw-la suum_fw-la tutari_fw-la these_o who_o approve_v not_o these_o answer_n know_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o maintain_v his_o honour_n by_o this_o way_n there_o be_v no_o custom_n more_o wicked_a nor_o more_o general_a among_o people_n of_o base_a condition_n than_o to_o swear_v blaspheme_v and_o to_o break_v out_o into_o curse_n and_o imprecation_n against_o cattle_n man_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o give_v they_o trouble_v bauny_a consider_v this_o curse_a custom_n say_v according_a to_o his_o ordinary_a lenity_n 73._o bauny_a sum._n c._n 6._o p._n 73._o for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v with_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v their_o choler_n by_o which_o such_o people_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v it_o be_v no_o fault_n neither_o mortal_a nor_o venial_a to_o curse_v dog_n hawk_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v without_o reason_n the_o abuse_n which_o merchant_n ought_v most_o to_o fear_v and_o avoid_v in_o their_o traffic_n and_o which_o yet_o be_v very_o common_a at_o this_o day_n be_v falsehood_n and_o deceit_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o falsify_v and_o alter_v merchandize_n or_o in_o sell_v they_o dear_a than_o they_o be_v worth_a or_o sell_v they_o by_o false_a weight_n and_o false_a measure_n but_o layman_n follow_v this_o custom_n say_v 15._o say_v mercatores_fw-la statim_fw-la injustitiae_fw-la damnari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la si_fw-la merci_fw-la substantiam_fw-la alienam_fw-la puta_fw-la tricico_fw-la secale_n vino_fw-la aquam_fw-la picem_fw-la cerae_fw-la admisceant_fw-la modo_fw-la inde_fw-la emptoribus_fw-la nullum_fw-la damnum_fw-la inferatur_fw-la &_o merces_fw-la proportione_fw-la pretii_fw-la quo_fw-la venditur_fw-la satis_fw-la idonea_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la consuetum_fw-la usum_fw-la layman_n l._n 3._o tr_fw-la 4._o c._n 17._o n._n 15._o that_o we_o must_v not_o always_o condemn_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o merchant_n when_o they_o mingle_v in_o their_o merchandize_n thing_n of_o different_a kind_n as_o rye_n among_o wheat_n water_n with_o wine_n and_o pitch_n among_o wax_n provide_v that_o this_o do_v not_o damnify_v they_o that_o buy_v it_o and_o that_o the_o merchandise_n be_v good_a enough_o of_o the_o price_n it_o cost_v and_o proper_a enough_o for_o common_a usage_n and_o he_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n by_o that_o of_o lessius_fw-la and_o lopez_n say_v ibid._n say_v addit_fw-la lessius_fw-la n._n 83._o cum_fw-la lopez_n loco_fw-la citato_fw-la si_fw-la additio_fw-la materiae_fw-la secundum_fw-la se_fw-la deterioris_fw-la eo_fw-la artificio_fw-la &_o industria_fw-la fiat_fw-la ut_fw-la merces_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la minus_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o idonea_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la quam_fw-la sine_fw-la tali_fw-la admixtione_fw-la posse_fw-la tunc_fw-la consueto_fw-la pretio_fw-la divendi_fw-la &_o luerum_fw-la majus_fw-la repo●tari_fw-la quip_n quoth_v industriae_fw-la esse_fw-la censetur_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la damno_fw-la emptorum_fw-la percipitur_fw-la ibid._n that_o lessius_fw-la and_o lopez_n assure_v we_o that_o if_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v of_o less_o value_n be_v do_v with_o such_o artifice_n and_o industry_n that_o the_o merchandise_n be_v not_o less_o good_a nor_o proper_a for_o man_n use_n than_o it_o will_v be_v without_o this_o mixture_n it_o may_v be_v sell_v at_o the_o ordinary_a price_n and_o take_v more_o than_o it_o be_v worth_a because_o this_o gain_n belong_v to_o the_o address_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o those_o that_o buy_v it_o the_o ordinary_a vice_n of_o woman_n and_o principal_o of_o those_o of_o quality_n be_v luxury_n and_o vanity_n they_o can_v have_v a_o fair_a pretence_n for_o to_o nourish_v nor_o a_o better_a excuse_n to_o justify_v themselves_o in_o the_o excess_n they_o commit_v therein_o and_o the_o scandal_n which_o fall_v out_o thereupon_o than_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v common_o do_v in_o the_o world_n by_o woman_n of_o their_o condition_n bauny_a approve_v this_o reason_n and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o in_o his_o sum_n ch_z 46._o p._n 717_o &_o 718._o where_o he_o propose_v this_o question_n if_o maid_n and_o woman_n who_o exceed_v modesty_n and_o duty_n and_o as_o we_o may_v say_v necessity_n of_o decency_n in_o their_o habit_n because_o they_o seek_v out_o therein_o curiosity_n not_o suitable_a to_o their_o estate_n may_v be_v think_v capable_a of_o absolution_n when_o they_o know_v that_o some_o take_v thence_o occasion_n of_o sin_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o many_o condemn_v this_o insupportable_a vanity_n and_o maintain_v that_o maid_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v so_o dispose_v and_o will_v so_o continue_v be_v uncapable_a of_o absolution_n but_o he_o declare_v against_o their_o judgement_n and_o conclude_v in_o these_o term_n nevertheless_o we_o must_v say_v 1._o that_o the_o woman_n who_o trim_n and_o adorn_v herself_o to_o please_v her_o husband_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v though_o she_o do_v it_o as_o he_o say_v through_o vanity_n and_o curiosity_n and_o against_o modesty_n know_v well_o that_o some_o draw_v from_o thence_o occasion_n of_o sin_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o neither_o be_v she_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v if_o she_o trim_v herself_o in_o this_o sort_n with_o scandal_n when_o she_o do_v it_o to_o satisfy_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o to_o be_v singular_a unlike_a and_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o sex_n he_o will_v then_o that_o the_o pretence_n of_o please_v her_o husband_n and_o a_o disorderly_a and_o shameful_a custom_n shall_v give_v liberty_n to_o a_o woman_n to_o break_v out_o into_o all_o sort_n of_o luxury_n and_o vanity_n without_o be_v unblamable_a and_o that_o custom_n have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o cause_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n that_o vanity_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o vanity_n that_o luxury_n shall_v not_o be_v long_a luxury_n and_o that_o scandal_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o scandal_n he_o continue_v speak_v in_o this_o manner_n 2._o i_o say_v though_o this_o say_a woman_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o bad_a effect_n which_o her_o diligence_n in_o trim_v herself_o will_v cause_v in_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o behold_v she_o adorn_v with_o rich_a and_o precious_a clothes_n nevertheless_o she_o sin_v not_o in_o make_v use_n thereof_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o to_o prevent_v the_o offence_n of_o another_o this_o woman_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o deprive_v herself_o of_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o nature_n itself_o permit_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o as_o custom_n make_v luxury_n and_o vanity_n lawful_a for_o she_o so_o it_o make_v scandal_n also_o lawful_a for_o she_o and_o that_o the_o abuse_n which_o happen_v very_o frequent_o in_o this_o point_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o world_n be_v just_a and_o true_a law_n and_o proper_a to_o regulate_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o country_n i_o may_v speak_v here_o of_o usury_n and_o simony_n which_o be_v two_o vice_n so_o common_a at_o this_o day_n that_o the_o jesuit_n cover_v they_o much_o easy_a than_o other_o because_o that_o custom_n have_v make_v they_o public_a but_o i_o refer_v these_o disorder_n to_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o place_n proper_a for_o these_o matter_n that_o i_o may_v avoid_v repetition_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o sin_n that_o the_o jesuit_n retain_v man_n in_o they_o and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o maxim_n there_o can_v be_v no_o next_o occasion_n of_o sin_n one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a and_o most_o necessary_a counsel_n which_o can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o person_n who_o will_v avoid_v sin_n be_v that_o he_o fly_v the_o occasion_n and_o if_o we_o observe_v it_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o most_o ordinary_a cause_n why_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o who_o have_v some_o good_a desire_n and_o care_n for_o their_o salvation_n attain_v not_o to_o a_o true_a and_o solid_a conversion_n or_o fall_v back_o after_o a_o while_n be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v this_o advice_n or_o have_v not_o be_v faithful_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o this_o be_v such_o that_o the_o jesuit_n acknowledge_v well_o indeed_o the_o importance_n and_o necessity_n
maxim_n to_o those_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o horror_n which_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o receive_v hereof_o himself_o or_o rather_o the_o fear_n which_o he_o have_v to_o make_v himself_o odious_a and_o unsufferable_a in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o absolute_o counsel_v man_n to_o practice_v this_o and_o he_o himself_o allege_v inconvenience_n which_o may_v render_v it_o difficult_a or_o dangerous_a for_o after_o that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o who_o be_v become_v a_o accuser_n of_o we_o of_o pretend_a or_o even_o of_o true_a crime_n but_o secret_a and_o conceal_v he_o add_v 85._o add_v sed_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la sententis_fw-la etsi_fw-la fortasse_fw-la speculative_a probabilis_fw-la videri_fw-la queat_fw-la non_fw-la ramen_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la admittenda_fw-la ob_fw-la incommoda_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la sequi_fw-la possunt_fw-la facile_fw-la enim_fw-la bomines_fw-la sibi_fw-la persuadent_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la calumniam_fw-la accusari_fw-la &_o non_fw-la esse_fw-la effugium_fw-la nisi_fw-la morte_fw-la accusatoris_fw-la sicque_fw-la multae_fw-la caedes_fw-la injustae_fw-la patrarentur_fw-la denique_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o republica_n ben●_n constitute_v ut_fw-la homicida_fw-la p●ecteretur_fw-la dub._n 8._o num_fw-la 47._o pag_n 85._o but_o this_o opinion_n also_o though_o it_o may_v be_v probable_a in_o the_o theory_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o practice_n because_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v arise_v thereupon_o for_o man_n easy_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v scandalize_v when_o they_o be_v accuse_v and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o calumny_n than_o by_o kill_v he_o who_o accuse_v they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o will_v be_v a_o multitude_n of_o unjust_a murder_n commit_v final_o they_o who_o shall_v practice_v this_o opinion_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n well_o constitute_v will_v be_v punish_v as_o murderer_n and_o below_o num_fw-la 55._o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o wholesome_a advice_n rather_o to_o endanger_v our_o own_o life_n than_o to_o kill_v he_o that_o assault_v we_o he_o support_v his_o advice_n with_o this_o reason_n 55._o reason_n quia_fw-la periculum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la ira_fw-la aut_fw-la odium_fw-la se_fw-la admisceant_fw-la neve_fw-la modum_fw-la excedamus_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la dum_fw-la volumus_fw-la seruare_fw-la vitam_fw-la corporis_fw-la vitam_fw-la perdamus_fw-la animae_fw-la num_fw-la 55._o because_o herein_o there_o be_v danger_n lest_o choler_n or_o hatred_n mingle_v itself_o therewith_o or_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v transport_v with_o some_o excess_n and_o so_o think_v to_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o our_o body_n we_o shall_v lose_v that_o of_o our_o soul_n and_o in_o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 78._o after_o he_o have_v set_v down_o of_o himself_o a_o proposition_n of_o which_o he_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o first_o author_n say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o find_v it_o in_o any_o that_o have_v write_v before_o he_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o who_o have_v speak_v any_o contemptuous_a word_n unto_o we_o or_o who_o have_v make_v only_o some_o sign_n thereof_o he_o bring_v in_o this_o restriction_n 78._o restriction_n cavenda_fw-la tame●_n vindictae_fw-la libido_fw-la dub._n 12._o num_fw-la 78._o yet_o he_o ought_v notwithstanding_o avoid_v herein_o the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n and_o though_o afterward_o num_fw-la 80._o have_v prove_v by_o three_o different_a reason_n that_o a_o honourable_a person_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n may_v pursue_v he_o who_o give_v it_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o though_o he_o be_v withdraw_v speak_v always_o of_o this_o as_o of_o a_o opinion_n he_o hold_v for_o true_a in_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o probable_a because_o of_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v ground_v it_o yet_o he_o seek_v to_o sweeten_v a_o little_a the_o rigour_n of_o it_o conclude_v in_o these_o term_n permittenda_fw-la term_n ob_fw-la have_v rationes_fw-la haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la speculative_a probabilis_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la facile_fw-la permittenda_fw-la for_o these_o reason_n this_o opinion_n be_v probable_a in_o the_o theory_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v easy_o permit_v in_o the_o practice_n 80._o practice_n primum_fw-la ob_fw-la periculum_fw-la odii_fw-la vindictae_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la num_fw-la 80._o first_o because_o of_o the_o peril_n there_o be_v therein_o lest_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n shall_v transport_v unto_o some_o excess_n this_o judicious_a jesuit_n require_v some_o prudent_a man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o so_o reasonable_a and_o humane_a a_o doctrine_n he_o will_v have_v one_o kill_v in_o cold_a blood_n after_o he_o have_v well_o think_v of_o it_o without_o heat_n or_o precipitation_n and_o that_o have_v well_o weigh_v what_o he_o go_v about_o and_o be_v prepare_v for_o it_o as_o a_o action_n of_o importance_n he_o shall_v follow_v this_o rare_a doctrine_n with_o so_o great_a simplicity_n that_o he_o shall_v thrust_v the_o sword_n into_o his_o brother_n breast_n and_o present_o withdraw_v it_o again_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o emotion_n that_o he_o shall_v shed_v his_o blood_n and_o wash_v his_o hand_n in_o it_o as_o sober_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o water_n it_o be_v therefore_o clear_a enough_o that_o all_o these_o precaution_n and_o apparent_a limitation_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o apprehension_n he_o have_v that_o this_o doctrine_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v good_a may_v become_v odious_a by_o the_o imprudence_n and_o evil_a conduct_n of_o those_o who_o know_v not_o right_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o he_o distrust_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n since_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a in_o the_o theory_n but_o doubt_n of_o the_o capacity_n of_o many_o person_n for_o execute_v it_o as_o he_o desire_v because_o of_o the_o danger_n that_o be_v therein_o lest_o hatred_n or_o revenge_n shall_v transport_v they_o unto_o some_o excess_n he_o produce_v also_o some_o other_o reason_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o be_v all_o take_v from_o consideration_n pure_o humane_a and_o politic_a as_o when_o after_o he_o have_v give_v a_o liberty_n to_o kill_v upon_o a_o injury_n or_o word_n speak_v in_o drollery_n he_o add_v 78._o add_v verum_fw-la haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sequend●_n satis_fw-la enim_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o republic_n ut_fw-la injuriae_fw-la verbale_n verbis_fw-la repelli_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la vindicte_fw-la comprimi_fw-la &_o castigari_fw-la possint_fw-la num_fw-la 78._o that_o for_o all_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o follow_v this_o opinion_n because_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n we_o ought_v to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o power_n of_o repel_v injury_n by_o word_n which_o consist_v only_o in_o word_n and_o to_o repress_v and_o chastise_v they_o by_o a_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a punishment_n and_o a_o little_a after_o num_fw-la 82._o to_o prevent_v the_o reproach_n which_o may_v be_v cast_v upon_o he_o for_o say_v we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o mean_n which_o we_o shall_v judge_v necessary_a to_o kill_v a_o accuser_n who_o charge_v we_o with_o false_a crime_n or_o will_v discover_v and_o publish_v secret_a one_o though_o true_a he_o endeavour_v to_o cover_v this_o pernicious_a maxim_n by_o say_v probabilis_fw-la say_v verum_fw-la haec_fw-la quoque_fw-la sententia_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la non_fw-la probatur_fw-la quia_fw-la multis_fw-la caedibus_fw-la occultis_fw-la cum_fw-la magna_fw-la relp_n perturbatione_fw-la praeberet_fw-la occafionem_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la enim_fw-la defensionis_fw-la semper_fw-la confiderandum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la ejus_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o perniciem_fw-la reip._n vergat_fw-la tune_n enim_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permittendus_fw-la num_fw-la 82._o haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la speculative_a probabilis_fw-la for_o all_o that_o neither_o do_v i_o approve_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o practice_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o will_v make_v way_n for_o many_o secret_a murder_n not_o without_o great_a trouble_n and_o disorder_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o we_o ought_v always_o in_o make_v use_n of_o the_o right_n we_o have_v to_o defend_v ourselves_o take_v heed_n we_o do_v nothing_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v not_o be_v use_v so_o he_o always_o maintain_v his_o opinion_n which_o teach_v to_o kill_v to_o be_v at_o least_o probable_a he_o also_o vindicate_v the_o licence_n he_o give_v to_o kill_v to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o lawful_a right_n though_o he_o dare_v not_o advise_v we_o to_o use_v it_o at_o all_o time_n because_o of_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o because_o as_o he_o now_o say_v permittendus_fw-la say_v in_o jure_fw-la enim_fw-la desensionis_fw-la semper_fw-la considerandum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la usus_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o perniciem_fw-la reip._n vergat_fw-la tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permittendus_fw-la we_o must_v always_o beware_v that_o
they_o in_o who_o hand_n the_o government_n now_o be_v by_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v according_a to_o this_o father_n moral_n that_o dr._n arnauld_n have_v propose_v a_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o credit_n among_o the_o jesuit_n deserve_a death_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o other_o than_o a_o very_a laudable_a act_n who_o shall_v draw_v the_o run_a knot_n about_o his_o neck_n to_o strangle_v he_o nay_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o who_o have_v the_o government_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o act_v thus_o and_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o interest_n of_o these_o father_n it_o be_v a_o incredible_a thing_n that_o a_o priest_n a_o monk_n and_o a_o christian_a dare_v speak_v in_o this_o sort_n and_o dare_v rise_v up_o in_o a_o manner_n so_o cruel_a and_o shameful_a against_o a_o priest_n and_o sorbonne_n doctor_n but_o it_o be_v more_o incredible_a that_o he_o will_v extend_v this_o fury_n as_o he_o make_v show_v of_o against_o so_o many_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n who_o approve_a his_o book_n of_o frequent_a communion_n and_o general_o against_o all_o those_o who_o follow_v and_o esteem_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o book_n that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o a_o infinity_n of_o learned_a and_o pious_a person_n of_o all_o condition_n it_o must_v be_v avow_v that_o those_o who_o have_v allow_v murder_n who_o have_v give_v liberty_n to_o dispatch_v enemy_n by_o kill_v they_o be_v never_o transport_v to_o so_o great_a excess_n and_o that_o there_o be_v few_o man_n who_o have_v in_o their_o whole_a life_n commit_v so_o great_a and_o abominable_a homicide_n as_o this_o father_n so_o good_a and_o gentle_a have_v a_o will_v to_o do_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n i_o speak_v not_o here_o though_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v its_o place_n of_o that_o detestable_a doctrine_n which_o teach_v subject_n to_o kill_v their_o king_n under_o pretence_n of_o their_o be_v tyrant_n woman_n great_a with_o child_n to_o cause_v the_o fruit_n in_o their_o womb_n to_o perish_v when_o they_o can_v be_v deliver_v thereof_o without_o endanger_v their_o life_n young_a maiden_n deflower_v to_o expose_v their_o child_n to_o save_v their_o credit_n which_o be_v the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n i_o shall_v represent_v all_o these_o thing_n more_o convenient_o when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v in_o particular_a of_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o person_n according_a to_o his_o condition_n i_o will_v only_o observe_v here_o that_o if_o the_o murder_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o in_o all_o other_o which_o we_o have_v former_o relate_v and_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o jesuit_n book_n be_v not_o against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o forbid_v to_o kill_v as_o the_o jesuit_n maintain_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v on_o what_o occasion_n one_o may_v possible_o break_v that_o commandment_n or_o make_v himself_o criminal_a in_o the_o violation_n thereof_o if_o he_o may_v kill_v a_o enemy_n a_o slanderer_n a_o thief_n a_o invader_n a_o informer_n in_o false_a crime_n and_o even_o in_o true_a one_o but_o secret_a and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o a_o innocent_a person_n and_o from_o who_o he_o never_o receive_v any_o displeasure_n a_o infant_n a_o prince_n a_o king_n all_o sort_n of_o superior_n without_o except_v father_n and_o mother_n if_o he_o may_v challenge_v into_o the_o field_n assassinate_n public_o kill_v by_o surprise_n or_o upon_o advantage_n cause_n to_o die_v secret_o by_o poison_n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n honour_n or_o good_n and_o even_o for_o the_o least_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o for_o a_o apple_n when_o he_o believe_v himself_o oblige_v in_o honour_n not_o to_o let_v he_o carry_v it_o away_o who_o have_v take_v it_o i_o say_v if_o one_o may_v kill_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v kill_v in_o all_o these_o case_n without_o punishment_n or_o sin_n as_o the_o jesuit_n teach_v public_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o according_a to_o their_o maxim_n for_o a_o man_n to_o make_v himself_o criminal_a against_o the_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v murder_n he_o must_v kill_v in_o a_o frolic_a and_o without_o any_o true_a or_o apparent_a cause_n which_o can_v be_v suitable_a to_o any_o but_o devil_n and_o those_o that_o have_v a_o diabolick_a malice_n article_n v._o of_o uncleanness_n which_o the_o jesuit_n allow_v against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o natural_a reason_n the_o jesuit_n allow_v almost_o every_o thing_n in_o this_o matter_n except_v the_o last_o act_n of_o this_o sin_n and_o it_o will_v be_v even_o hard_a to_o justify_v according_a to_o their_o maxim_n and_o reason_n that_o they_o condemn_v it_o at_o all_o in_o good_a earnest_n since_o they_o approve_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v present_o and_o discharge_v from_o all_o crime_n all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n that_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n as_o lewd_a company_n impudent_a discourse_n kiss_n look_n dishonest_a thought_n pollution_n itself_o which_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o accomplishment_n of_o fleshly_a lust_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o may_v not_o fear_v after_o what_o father_n tambourin_n have_v write_v lest_o the_o jesuit_n shall_v at_o length_n affirm_v that_o fornication_n may_v be_v lawful_a see_v here_o his_o word_n 1._o word_n fornicationem_fw-la esse_fw-la peccatum_fw-la mortale_fw-la &_o contrariuni_fw-la afferete_fw-it esse_fw-la haereticum_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o clement_n ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o sit_fw-la solum_fw-la prohibita_fw-la jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la a_o etiam_fw-la jure_fw-la natureli_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la sit_fw-la intrinsece_n mala_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la à_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la et_fw-la durandus_fw-la quidem_fw-la mardnus_n de_fw-fr magistris_fw-la caramuel_n aliique_fw-la putant_fw-la esse_fw-la solum_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la verum_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la fere_n doctorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la docet_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la naturali_fw-la mihi_fw-la vero_fw-la duo_fw-la sunt_fw-la cert_n primo_fw-la hanc_fw-la communem_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la sententiam_fw-la secundo_fw-la data_fw-la hac_fw-la veritate_fw-la dicendum_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la esse_fw-la dari_fw-la rationem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la id_fw-la certo_fw-la probantem_fw-la sed_fw-la ingenue_fw-fr fateri_fw-la nos_fw-la debere_fw-la eam_fw-la à_fw-la priori_fw-la nondum_fw-la clare_v esse_fw-la compertam_fw-la ita_fw-la solemus_fw-la respondere_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la coeli_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la occultis_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la quadratura_fw-la circuli_fw-la aliisque_fw-la similibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o philosophia_fw-la disputamus_fw-la ea_fw-la nimitum_fw-la certa_fw-la esse_fw-la certisque_fw-la rationibus_fw-la posse_fw-la probari_fw-la verum_fw-la eas_fw-la nondum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la manifest_a ab_fw-la ullo_fw-la proposi_fw-la as_o dixi_fw-la à_fw-la priori_fw-la nam_fw-la à_fw-la posteriori_fw-la satis_fw-la manifest_a probatur_fw-la praesertim_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la prohibita_fw-la in_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tandem_fw-la urgentissimo_fw-la casu_fw-la postet_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la dispensari_fw-la quod_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la tambourin_n lib._n 7._o decal_v cap._n 1._o sect_n 2._o num_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v define_v by_o the_o clementine_n ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la that_o fornication_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o that_o to_o say_v the_o contrary_a be_v a_o heresy_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o positive_a or_o natural_a law_n and_o by_o consequent_a whether_o it_o be_v evil_a in_o itself_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o doctor_n durand_n martinus_n de_fw-fr magistris_fw-la caramuel_n and_o some_o few_o other_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o positive_a law_n only_o but_o the_o common_a opinion_n and_o of_o almost_o all_o the_o doctor_n be_v that_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o for_o i_o i_o hold_v two_o thing_n for_o certain_a first_o that_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v true_a second_o that_o this_o truth_n be_v presuppose_v we_o must_v say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o natural_a reason_n which_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o must_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o principle_n whence_o this_o conclusion_n be_v draw_v be_v not_o yet_o entire_o discover_v after_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v accustom_v to_o answer_v concern_v some_o secret_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o square_n of_o the_o circle_n or_o other_o like_a question_n when_o we_o dispute_v of_o they_o in_o philosophy_n for_o we_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v certain_a and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o demonstrative_a reason_n but_o no_o man_n have_v yet_o propound_v they_o i_o say_v the_o principle_n whence_o this_o conclusion_n be_v draw_v for_o if_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v consider_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v manifest_o enough_o principal_o from_o this_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o dispensation_n in_o some_o
true_a piety_n and_o true_a virtue_n and_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o not_o the_o appearance_n and_o shadow_n of_o falsehood_n and_o hypocrisy_n he_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n afterward_o and_o he_o say_v it_o also_o more_o clear_o and_o strong_o in_o these_o term_n 53._o term_n duplex_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la &_o legislatrix_fw-la potestas_fw-la ecclesiastic_a &_o civilis_fw-la differunt_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la tum_fw-la ratione_fw-la originis_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la potestas_fw-la proxime_fw-la &_o immediate_a à_fw-la deo_fw-la instituta_fw-la est_fw-la civilis_fw-la vero_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la provenit_fw-la tum_fw-la ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la versatur_fw-la pe●_n se_fw-la &_o directe_v ●rga_fw-la res_fw-la spirituales_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la ordinatas_fw-la sicut_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la verbis_fw-la christi_fw-la matth._n 16._o tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la &_o joan._n 21._o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la apostolo_n paulo_n cap._n 2._o act._n posuit_fw-la nos_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n episcopos_fw-la regere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la acquisivit_fw-la sanguine_fw-la svo_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 1._o pag._n 53._o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o law_n and_o two_o sort_n of_o power_n to_o make_v law_n ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a they_o be_v different_a as_o well_o in_o their_o original_n because_o the_o ecclesiastic_a power_n be_v institute_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o the_o civil_a power_n come_v immediate_o from_o man_n as_o in_o their_o object_n and_o their_o end_n because_o the_o ecclesiastic_a power_n regard_v proper_o and_o direct_o spiritual_a thing_n which_o conduct_v soul_n unto_o salvation_n and_o eternal_a life_n as_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o matth._n 16._o do_v testify_v i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o in_o s._n john_n 21._o feed_v my_o lamb_n and_o those_o of_o s._n paul_n in_o act._n 20._o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v establish_v you_o bishop_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n he_o explicate_v the_o same_o truth_n yet_o more_o full_o and_o discover_v the_o principal_a foundation_n thereof_o pursue_v his_o discourse_n and_o draw_v this_o consequence_n from_o what_o he_o now_o say_v ibid._n say_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la christus_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la suum_fw-la fuderit_fw-la ut_fw-la acquireret_fw-la &_o fundaret_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la ordinatam_fw-la idcirco_fw-la etiam_fw-la pastor_n &_o episcopos_fw-la el_fw-es constituit_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la cundem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ae●ernae_fw-la finem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dirigerent_fw-la &_o gubernatent_fw-la civilis_fw-la vero_fw-la potestas_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la ac_fw-la directe_v temporalem_fw-la tantum_fw-la commoditatem_fw-la ceu_fw-la pacem_fw-la spectat_fw-la ibid._n wherefore_o jesus_n christ_n have_v shed_v his_o blood_n to_o purchase_v and_o find_v a_o church_n which_o be_v holy_a and_o ordain_v to_o eternal_a life_n he_o have_v also_o give_v it_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n to_o govern_v and_o conduct_v it_o to_o this_o very_a eternal_a life_n but_o civil_a power_n regard_v proper_o and_o direct_o wealth_n and_o peace_n temporal_a only_o which_o show_v clear_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v betwixt_o politic_a and_o church_n power_n and_o betwixt_o the_o law_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o civil_a power_n regard_v the_o outward_a order_n and_o civil_a tranquillity_n alone_o and_o prescribe_v none_o but_o outward_a and_o humane_a mean_n to_o attain_v this_o end_n but_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v for_o procure_v unto_o man_n eternal_a life_n inward_a and_o divine_a peace_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v mean_n and_o to_o give_v command_v proportionate_a to_o that_o end_n whereunto_o we_o can_v attain_v but_o by_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n altogether_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o its_o command_n shall_v be_v more_o internal_a than_o external_a spiritual_a than_o corporal_a divine_a than_o humane_a we_o need_v then_o no_o other_o proof_n against_o the_o error_n of_o layman_n and_o his_o brethren_n than_o his_o own_o confession_n which_o be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o overturn_v all_o that_o they_o say_v before_o that_o we_o may_v satisfy_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o church_n by_o action_n of_o vainglory_n lust_n avarice_n and_o sacrilege_n that_o we_o may_v fulfil_v they_o without_o any_o will_n to_o fulfil_v they_o and_o even_o with_o a_o express_a will_v not_o to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o to_o despise_v they_o provide_v we_o do_v outward_o what_o be_v command_v for_o these_o action_n thus_o do_v have_v no_o communication_n with_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o be_v rather_o formal_o opposite_a thereto_o they_o also_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o church_n which_o ordain_v for_o its_o child_n not_o other_o than_o mean_v to_o attain_v unto_o eternal_a life_n and_o work_n which_o procure_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v action_n of_o virtue_n and_o charity_n sobriety_n penitence_n and_o obedience_n especial_o which_o be_v the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o all_o other_o action_n for_o to_o answer_v unto_o a_o truth_n so_o clear_a what_o sanchez_n do_v that_o the_o church_n command_v only_o a_o material_a obedience_n be_v to_o forget_v the_o respect_n due_a unto_o the_o church_n and_o to_o oppose_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o of_o faith_n and_o the_o gospel_n 63._o gospel_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la objicias_fw-la praecepra_fw-la obligare_fw-la ad_fw-la ●bedientiam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la adesse_fw-la videtur_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la adest_fw-la intentio_fw-la satisfaciendi_fw-la praecepto_fw-la r●spondeo_fw-la non_fw-la obligare_fw-la ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la formalem_fw-la sed_fw-la materialem_fw-la nempe_fw-la ut_fw-la fi●t_z quod_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la proprerea_fw-la quod_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la sanchez_n mor._n qq_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 9_o pag._n 63._o but_o if_o you_o object_n say_v this_o jesuit_n that_o the_o commandment_n oblige_v unto_o obedience_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o who_o have_v no_o intent_n at_o all_o to_o satisfy_v the_o commandment_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o oblige_v not_o to_o a_o formal_a but_o material_a obedience_n that_o be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v command_v though_o it_o be_v not_o do_v for_o the_o reason_n it_o be_v command_v and_o if_o this_o explication_n make_v you_o not_o to_o understand_v sufficient_o what_o this_o material_a obedience_n be_v layman_n will_v declare_v it_o unto_o you_o more_o perspicuous_o and_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o corporal_a and_o pure_o external_a obedience_n maintain_v that_o the_o church_n demand_v no_o other_o and_o prove_v it_o by_o seneca_n authority_n who_o be_v without_o doubt_n very_o intelligent_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o excellent_a judge_n of_o the_o authority_n it_o have_v receive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n for_o conduct_v soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n 49._o life_n convenienter_fw-la videtur_fw-la ut_fw-la humana_fw-la potestas_fw-la fire_n jurisdictio_fw-la solum_fw-la se_fw-la extendat_fw-la ad_fw-la actiones_fw-la humanas_fw-la quatenus_fw-la in_o externam_fw-la materiam_fw-la transeunt_fw-la ut_fw-la signo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la produntur_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la seneca_n notat_fw-la lib._n 3._o de_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la etrat_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la pater_fw-la servitutem_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la hominem_fw-la descendere_fw-la pars_fw-la enim_fw-la melior_fw-la excepta_fw-la est_fw-la corpora_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o adscript_n dominis_fw-la mens_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la layman_n l._n 1._o tr_fw-la 4._o c_o 4._o n._n 5._o pag_n 49._o it_o seem_v say_v layman_n that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o humane_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v far_a than_o to_o humane_a action_n which_o be_v discernible_a by_o their_o object_n and_o some_o external_a sign_n which_o seneca_n also_o observe_v in_o 5._o book_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o believe_v that_o servitude_n extend_v itself_o over_o all_o that_o which_o be_v in_o man_n his_o best_a part_n be_v exempt_a from_o it_o the_o body_n only_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o master_n and_o depend_v on_o his_o power_n but_o his_o spirit_n be_v always_o independent_a and_o its_o own_o we_o must_v then_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o jesuit_n since_o he_o have_v learn_v it_o of_o seneca_n that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n save_v over_o the_o body_n of_o christian_n no_o more_o than_o master_n have_v over_o those_o of_o their_o slave_n and_o prince_n over_o their_o subject_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o subject_v unto_o it_o the_o whole_a man_n but_o the_o least_o part_n of_o he_o which_o be_v his_o body_n and_o it_o have_v no_o power_n over_o soul_n which_o be_v free_a and_o independent_a in_o respect_n of_o it_o and_o in_o
if_o among_o many_o passage_n which_o i_o common_o produce_v on_o the_o same_o subject_a there_o be_v some_o which_o appear_v not_o clear_a enough_o there_o may_v be_v find_v in_o other_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v in_o they_o but_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o reproach_v i_o herein_o for_o i_o have_v take_v a_o particular_a care_n not_o only_o to_o speak_v thing_n so_o as_o i_o understand_v they_o but_o also_o to_o enter_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v into_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o the_o father_n who_o i_o have_v allege_v know_v that_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a to_o wound_v justice_n or_o charity_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o combat_v error_n and_o defend_v truth_n and_o that_o error_n itself_o may_v not_o be_v assail_v nor_o truth_n defend_v by_o lie_v and_o disguisement_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o desire_v to_o augment_v this_o evil_a or_o to_o exaggerate_v these_o thing_n that_o i_o oftentimes_o abstain_v from_o speak_v as_o i_o can_v without_o depart_v from_o my_o design_n they_o that_o have_v any_o love_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n will_v easy_o perceive_v this_o my_o moderation_n and_o they_o will_v oftentimes_o find_v nothing_o else_o to_o reprove_v i_o for_o in_o many_o important_a point_n but_o that_o i_o have_v not_o speak_v enough_o therein_o and_o that_o i_o give_v over_o many_o time_n where_o they_o will_v cry_v out_o to_o i_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o go_v on_o and_o follow_v my_o subject_n to_o the_o utmost_a if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o find_v herein_o expression_n which_o seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v too_o vehement_a and_o far_o remove_v from_o that_o sweetness_n and_o moderation_n which_o they_o love_v i_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o their_o disposition_n but_o according_a to_o the_o thing_n whereof_o i_o speak_v the_o passion_n or_o the_o praeoccupation_n they_o may_v be_v under_o either_o for_o the_o pernicious_a maxim_n which_o i_o represent_v or_o for_o the_o author_n or_o for_o the_o defender_n of_o they_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o persuade_v they_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o with_o so_o much_o respect_n and_o moderation_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o most_o serious_a and_o holy_a thing_n but_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o nature_n even_o of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o may_v easy_o undeceive_v they_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o expression_n ought_v to_o correspond_v with_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o it_o will_v introduce_v a_o disproportion_n to_o represent_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o contemptible_a as_o serious_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o give_v too_o much_o advantage_n to_o presumption_n and_o insolence_n which_o speak_v proud_o to_o make_v error_n triumph_v over_o truth_n and_o to_o give_v it_o in_o some_o sort_n the_o victory_n to_o treat_v it_o otherwise_o than_o with_o such_o force_n and_o vigour_n as_o be_v capable_a to_o repress_v and_o 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and_o safe_a maxim_n concern_v the_o regulation_n and_o conduct_n of_o christian_a life_n and_o manner_n and_o i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v some_o trouble_n to_o defend_v myself_o from_o this_o reproach_n and_o to_o hinder_v that_o it_o be_v not_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v not_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o truth_n with_o the_o zeal_n which_o they_o deserve_v but_o that_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v that_o i_o have_v not_o at_o all_o undertake_v proper_o to_o defend_v it_o or_o refute_v those_o who_o have_v assail_v and_o hurt_v it_o so_o cruel_o but_o to_o make_v appear_v only_o the_o error_n and_o the_o pernicious_a maxim_n by_o which_o they_o have_v overturn_v all_o discipline_n and_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o manner_n and_o christian_a life_n even_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o best_a establish_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o book_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o also_o by_o their_o example_n hereunto_o i_o have_v limit_v and_o oblige_v myself_o in_o this_o work_n it_o may_v be_v god_n will_v raise_v up_o some_o other_o who_o shall_v go_v on_o where_o i_o leave_v and_o will_v undertake_v to_o refute_v full_o the_o error_n which_o i_o have_v discover_v and_o to_o establish_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o tradition_n the_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v only_o note_v in_o my_o passage_n the_o manner_n in_o which_o this_o first_o book_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o the_o profit_n which_o will_v come_v thereon_o may_v procure_v a_o disposition_n to_o receive_v also_o yet_o better_a another_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o be_v a_o motive_n to_o engage_v god_n to_o stir_v up_o some_o other_o person_n to_o labour_v therein_o we_o be_v all_o in_o his_o hand_n our_o travel_n and_o our_o thought_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a aught_o to_o be_v never_o in_o any_o thing_n to_o have_v other_o than_o his_o design_n he_o know_v that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v i_o in_o this_o work_n be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o perform_v some_o service_n to_o his_o church_n and_o my_o neighbour_n i_o beseech_v he_o to_o bless_v it_o with_o success_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o providence_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o according_a as_o he_o shall_v please_v and_o i_o do_v for_o the_o present_a accept_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o submission_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v ordain_v thereof_o the_o necessity_n and_o utility_n of_o this_o work_n if_o the_o pernicious_a maxim_n of_o the_o jesuit_n morality_n shall_v for_o the_o present_a be_v present_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o extract_n without_o add_v any_o thing_n thereto_o but_o what_o be_v find_v in_o their_o author_n the_o world_n be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o indifferent_a in_o thing_n which_o respect_v their_o salvation_n and_o religion_n there_o will_v be_v find_v very_o few_o person_n who_o will_v be_v touch_v therewith_o or_o who_o will_v take_v any_o pain_n to_o consider_v they_o but_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o particular_a order_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o he_o who_o have_v enterprise_v to_o discover_v they_o some_o year_n ago_o have_v express_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n so_o take_v that_o have_v attract_v the_o whole_a world_n unto_o he_o to_o read_v they_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o style_n and_o thereupon_o have_v make_v they_o easy_o to_o appear_v odious_a and_o insupportable_a by_o their_o proper_a excess_n and_o extravagancy_n this_o so_o happy_a beginning_n have_v have_v success_n much_o more_o happy_a for_o man_n mind_n be_v touch_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o know_v particular_o thing_n so_o important_a and_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o salvation_n my_o master_n the_o parochial_a rector_n of_o roven_n and_o paris_n have_v in_o pursuit_n thereof_o publish_v with_o a_o zeal_n worthy_a of_o their_o charge_n many_o learned_a write_n which_o have_v give_v to_o all_o the_o world_n enough_o of_o instruction_n and_o light_n to_o conceive_v the_o distance_n and_o horror_n they_o ought_v to_o keep_v towards_o that_o wicked_a doctrine_n and_o the_o danger_n whereinto_o they_o put_v they_o who_o follow_v these_o guide_n who_o pursue_v or_o practice_v they_o but_o as_o their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o speedy_a order_n against_o a_o evil_n which_o then_o do_v but_o begin_v to_o appear_v they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o advise_v their_o people_n thereof_o in_o general_a term_n in_o notify_v unto_o they_o some_o of_o the_o more_o pernicious_a proposition_n without_o extend_v they_o further_a to_o discover_v their_o principle_n consequence_n and_o unhappy_a effect_n as_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o they_o think_v that_o to_o strangle_v they_o in_o their_o birth_n it_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a only_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v in_o themselves_o so_o odious_a and_o monstrous_a
and_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o those_o that_o teach_v they_o as_o the_o shepherd_n oblige_v to_o resist_v the_o wolf_n who_o will_v devour_v their_o stock_n yet_o they_o omit_v not_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o address_v their_o complaint_n and_o request_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o who_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o their_o power_n at_o that_o time_n to_o do_v they_o justice_n do_v at_o least_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o opportunity_n only_o be_v want_v unto_o they_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n ordain_v that_o the_o instruction_n of_o s._n charles_n shall_v be_v imprint_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o circular_a letter_n to_o all_o my_o lord_n the_o prelate_n which_o serve_v to_o prejudge_v their_o opinion_n and_o to_o give_v as_o it_o be_v a_o commencement_n to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o these_o maxim_n in_o general_n expect_v till_o some_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v to_o do_v it_o more_o solemn_o the_o voice_n of_o these_o charitable_a pastor_n be_v hear_v and_o faithful_o follow_v by_o their_o sheep_n who_o by_o the_o submission_n they_o owe_v to_o they_o and_o through_o the_o confidence_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o honesty_n and_o sufficiency_n enter_v into_o a_o aversion_n against_o this_o new_a doctrine_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v declare_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o this_o same_o voice_n which_o come_v from_o heaven_n be_v jesus_n christ_n speak_v in_o the_o church_n by_o its_o pastor_n have_v turn_v or_o at_o leastwise_o stay_v the_o author_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o silence_n and_o that_o they_o have_v themselves_o also_o suppress_v these_o strange_a opinion_n and_o pernicious_a maxim_n against_o which_o they_o see_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o rise_v with_o a_o general_a indignation_n and_o with_o a_o most_o just_a zeal_n but_o this_o do_v nothing_o but_o provoke_v they_o yet_o more_o so_o that_o instead_o of_o receive_v christian-like_a the_o charitable_a correction_n of_o these_o worthy_a pastor_n of_o soul_n they_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o appear_v in_o public_a to_o maintain_v so_o great_a error_n by_o write_n yet_o more_o wicked_a imitate_v those_o fierce_a beast_n who_o issue_n in_o fury_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o den_n to_o defend_v their_o young_a when_o they_o be_v about_o to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o my_o master_n the_o parochial_a rector_n have_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a temperance_n and_o moderation_n suppress_v the_o name_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o not_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o other_o casuist_n attacking_z the_o doctrine_n only_o without_o touch_v the_o person_n of_o any_o particular_a order_n but_o these_o good_a father_n can_v neither_o lie_v hide_v nor_o keep_v silence_n and_o judge_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o the_o favour_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o as_o if_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v their_o own_o particular_o they_o will_v needs_o declare_v themselves_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o even_o the_o first_o author_n thereof_o in_o many_o of_o its_o most_o important_a point_n they_o make_v for_o it_o a_o apology_n wherein_o so_o very_o far_o be_v they_o from_o disavow_v and_o retract_v those_o pernicious_a maxim_n wherewith_o they_o be_v reproach_v that_o they_o do_v high_o maintain_v they_o and_o to_o testify_v that_o they_o never_o intend_v to_o recant_v they_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o in_o many_o matter_n wherein_o their_o excess_n be_v most_o visible_a they_o can_v yet_o speak_v more_o and_o give_v yet_o more_o licence_n to_o their_o spirit_n a_o evil_a so_o public_a and_o so_o obstinate_a can_v be_v heal_v nor_o stay_v by_o simple_a word_n which_o thing_n have_v oblige_v my_o master_n the_o parochial_a rector_n to_o renew_v their_o complaint_n and_o their_o instance_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o prelate_n some_o of_o they_o have_v already_o worthy_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o this_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o people_n who_o depend_v on_o their_o charge_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o zeal_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o rest_n will_v press_v they_o to_o give_v the_o same_o testimony_n unto_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o if_o some_o of_o they_o for_o some_o particular_a reason_n can_v do_v it_o so_o solemn_o as_o they_o desire_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o condemn_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o upon_o occasion_n which_o shall_v be_v offer_v this_o novel_a doctrine_n and_o to_o keep_v those_o who_o they_o can_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o it_o as_o a_o most_o pernicious_a divinity_n after_o all_o this_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v high_a time_n far_o to_o discover_v this_o doctrine_n and_o to_o represent_v it_o in_o the_o whole_a extent_n it_o have_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o the_o corruption_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o it_o may_v be_v better_o know_v it_o have_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o have_v do_v it_o soon_o because_o that_o the_o excess_n and_o overthrow_n it_o have_v give_v to_o all_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o morality_n and_o christian_a piety_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o incredible_a that_o the_o world_n have_v yet_o never_o hear_v any_o thing_n like_o unto_o it_o will_v have_v be_v surprise_v at_o the_o novelty_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o principal_a maxim_n of_o these_o dreadful_a moral_n so_o that_o many_o will_v have_v be_v trouble_v to_o believe_v it_o other_o will_v have_v be_v offend_v at_o it_o and_o many_o will_v have_v altogether_o neglect_v it_o and_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n only_o to_o have_v inform_v themselves_o so_o far_o as_o that_o they_o may_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v therein_o the_o jesuit_n themselves_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v break_v out_o into_o complaint_n calumny_n and_o imposture_n which_o be_v common_a with_o they_o in_o use_n against_o such_o as_o discover_v their_o secret_n and_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o divinity_n and_o they_o will_v have_v employ_v all_o their_o artifices_fw-la and_o disguise_n to_o elude_v or_o obscure_v the_o most_o clear_a thing_n wherewith_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v reproach_v though_o they_o have_v be_v represent_v simple_o as_o they_o be_v express_v in_o their_o book_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o these_o pernicious_a maxim_n have_v be_v confound_v and_o decry_v by_o my_o master_n the_o parochial_a rector_n fulminate_v by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v cause_n to_o hope_v that_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o day_n will_v be_v useful_a to_o many_o of_o the_o faithful_a and_o hereby_o will_v be_v see_v 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motive_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v do_v indeed_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o lie_v formal_o he_o will_v also_o join_v perjury_n to_o lie_v in_o say_v that_o one_o may_v swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o he_o will_v cover_v this_o lie_n and_o this_o perjury_n by_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o man_n only_o in_o what_o estate_n and_o in_o what_o circumstance_n soever_o he_o be_v alone_a or_o in_o company_n speak_v for_o recreation_n or_o for_o other_o motive_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o he_o may_v swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v which_o he_o have_v do_v without_o fear_n of_o take_v a_o false_a oath_n provide_v fecit_fw-la provide_v intelligendo_fw-la intra_fw-la se_fw-la aliud_fw-la revera_fw-la fecit_fw-la that_o he_o intend_v only_o in_o his_o mind_n some_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v see_v here_o sanchez_n 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do_v hear_v he_o and_o which_o his_o word_n signify_v but_o another_o truth_n which_o have_v no_o thing_n ommon_a therewith_o but_o that_o for_o this_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o what_o he_o say_v to_o they_o and_o answer_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o question_v he_o for_o he_o presuppose_v as_o a_o general_a maxim_n mentem_fw-la maxim_n quia_fw-la alteri_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la obligatus_fw-la nec_fw-la obligatur_fw-la respondere_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la mentem_fw-la that_o when_o one_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v a_o person_n neither_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o answer_v according_a to_o his_o thought_n which_o he_o support_v by_o a_o maxim_n of_o logic_n which_o say_v removetur_fw-la say_v a_o quo_fw-la enim_fw-la removetur_fw-la genus_fw-la omnis_fw-la quoque_fw-la species_n removetur_fw-la that_o when_o the_o general_a kind_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v remove_v the_o special_a sort_n be_v also_o remove_v this_o reason_n he_o say_v he_o learn_v from_o navarre_n who_o say_v that_o when_o one_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v a_o person_n he_o may_v answer_v he_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v he_o a_o honest_a civil_a true_a sincere_a faithful_a one_o but_o that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o in_o all_o point_v contrary_a for_o that_o we_o may_v make_v he_o none_o if_o we_o please_v there_o be_v none_o that_o see_v not_o clear_o what_o follow_v from_o this_o that_o incivil_a conversation_n especial_o among_o equal_n where_o one_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o other_o nor_o right_a to_o question_v they_o nor_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o answer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v propose_v or_o demand_v of_o they_o every_o one_o may_v say_v what_o he_o will_v and_o understand_v what_o he_o will_v by_o his_o word_n without_o apprehend_v that_o he_o lie_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n because_o he_o represent_v it_o in_o his_o mind_n though_o he_o hide_v it_o or_o express_v even_o the_o contrary_a in_o his_o word_n but_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o conceive_v or_o think_v the_o truth_n and_o speak_v or_o signify_v it_o to_o other_o those_o who_o will_v follow_v this_o jesuit_n shall_v have_v the_o truth_n in_o their_o thought_n but_o not_o in_o their_o word_n they_o conceive_v it_o well_o but_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v it_o at_o all_o and_o in_o this_o they_o be_v liar_n and_o perjure_a notwithstanding_o all_o their_o intention_n and_o secret_a thought_n for_o to_o lie_v be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o speak_v otherwise_o then_o a_o man_n think_v and_o to_o say_v one_o thing_n have_v another_o in_o his_o thought_n filliutius_fw-la seem_v at_o first_o sight_n not_o to_o agree_v with_o sanchez_n in_o this_o point_n 204._o point_n quinto_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la quale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la sit_fw-la uti_fw-la amphibologia_fw-la absque_fw-la rationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la filliutius_fw-la qq_fw-la mor._n tom_n 2._o tract_n 25._o c._n 11._o n._n 330._o p._n 204._o it_o be_v demand_v say_v he_o what_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o equivocation_n without_o any_o reafonable_a cause_n his_o first_o answer_n be_v juramento_fw-la be_v respondeo_fw-la &_o dico_fw-la primo_fw-la probabile_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la mendacium_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la perjurium_fw-la si_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la juramento_fw-la it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o lie_n and_o by_o confequence_n perjury_n when_o it_o be_v confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n but_o a_o little_a after_o his_o inclination_n which_o he_o have_v for_o looseness_n and_o to_o flatter_v the_o lust_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n make_v he_o say_v ibid._n say_v dico_fw-la 2._o probabilius_fw-la videri_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la mendacium_fw-la nec_fw-la perjurium_fw-la ibid._n that_o it_o seem_v more_o probable_a that_o in_o rigour_n it_o be_v no_o lie_n nor_o any_o perjury_n his_o principal_a reason_n be_v ibid._n be_v quia_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la loquor_fw-la &_o jurat_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la intentionem_fw-la dicendi_fw-la falsum_fw-la vel_fw-la jurandi_fw-la salsitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la supponimus_fw-la ibid._n because_o that_o he_o who_o talk_v and_o swear_v after_o this_o manner_n have_v no_o intention_n as_o be_v presuppose_v to_o speak_v nor_o to_o swear_v false_a though_o he_o indeed_o both_o speak_v and_o swear_v so_o he_o pretend_v then_o as_o sanchez_n that_o the_o inward_a will_n of_o man_n alone_o can_v change_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n and_o give_v to_o they_o such_o as_o he_o please_v it_o be_v true_a that_o sanchez_n give_v not_o this_o power_n to_o the_o intention_n alone_o without_o join_v some_o mental_a restriction_n ●_z by_o which_o he_o form_n in_o his_o mind_n a_o true_a sense_n in_o say_v in_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o lie_v nor_o forswear_v filliutius_fw-la notwithstanding_o fail_v not_o to_o approve_v these_o restriction_n and_o mental_a addition_n of_o sanchez_n intendit_fw-la sanchez_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la profertur_fw-la in_o rigore_fw-la habet_fw-la aliquem_fw-la sensum_fw-la verum_fw-la quem_fw-la talis_fw-la intendit_fw-la
must_v be_v very_o dull_a who_o can_v make_v use_n of_o this_o invention_n since_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n no_o not_o to_o know_v in_o particular_a nor_o what_o he_o do_v nor_o what_o he_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o indeed_o and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o believe_v or_o suppose_v in_o general_a that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o that_o a_o nimble_a witted_a man_n may_v find_v some_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o can_v make_v the_o word_n true_a which_o be_v false_a in_o their_o natural_a and_o only_a sense_n and_o which_o by_o consequence_n be_v not_o equivocation_n though_o he_o who_o pronounce_v they_o can_v do_v it_o sect_n v._o the_o method_n of_o the_o same_o jesuit_n to_o hinder_v their_o equivocation_n from_o be_v ever_o discover_v and_o that_o no_o person_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o after_o they_o have_v make_v the_o use_n of_o equivocation_n so_o free_a so_o common_a and_o so_o easy_a that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o indifferent_o on_o all_o occasion_n there_o remain_v nothing_o for_o the_o master_n of_o this_o art_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o jesuit_n to_o do_v but_o to_o establish_v well_o the_o practice_n and_o to_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n against_o all_o opposition_n that_o whatsoever_o precaution_n they_o use_v no_o person_n may_v be_v able_a to_o hinder_v they_o from_o make_v use_n thereof_o when_o they_o will_v nor_o to_o discover_v it_o when_o they_o have_v use_v it_o this_o sanchez_n have_v attempt_v to_o do_v and_o in_o this_o he_o have_v labour_v with_o great_a care_n and_o he_o have_v proceed_v therein_o beyond_o all_o other_o who_o have_v write_v on_o this_o matter_n after_o he_o have_v establish_v many_o rule_n give_v many_o advice_n about_o equivocation_n and_o the_o manner_n to_o form_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o advice_n as_o the_o last_o and_o most_o important_a 30._o important_a tandem_fw-la id_fw-la observandum_fw-la est_fw-la quotier_n licitum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la tuendum_fw-la uti_fw-la aliqua_fw-la aequivocatione_fw-la id_fw-la quoque_fw-la erit_fw-la licitum_fw-la etsi_fw-la interrogans_fw-la urgeat_fw-la excludens_fw-la illam_fw-la aequivocationem_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o n._n 45._o p._n 30._o that_o so_o often_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o our_o own_o defence_n to_o use_v equivocation_n they_o may_v be_v use_v though_o he_o who_o examine_v we_o do_v press_v we_o to_o answer_v he_o without_o make_v use_n of_o this_o very_a equivocation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o so_o often_o as_o you_o believe_v that_o you_o may_v use_v equivocation_n which_o be_v always_o lawful_a according_a to_o this_o casuist_n and_o his_o fraternity_n as_o we_o have_v already_o report_v on_o all_o occasion_n and_o even_o without_o necessity_n and_o reason_n though_o you_o be_v admonish_v not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v forbid_v you_o when_o you_o be_v cause_v to_o promise_n and_o even_o to_o swear_v that_o you_o will_v make_v no_o use_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o precaution_n these_o defence_n these_o promise_n and_o the_o oath_n that_o you_o have_v make_v you_o have_v always_o the_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n thereof_o none_o can_v speak_v more_o clear_o and_o more_o favourable_o notwithstanding_o if_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o rule_n seem_v to_o you_o too_o hard_a or_o too_o large_a he_o will_v help_v your_o understanding_n by_o example_n which_o he_o bring_v and_o your_o belief_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o casuist_n who_o he_o cite_v for_o you_o in_o these_o term_n ibid._n term_n atque_fw-la idem_fw-la docent_fw-la de_fw-la reo_fw-la qui_fw-la rogatus_fw-la de_fw-fr delicto_fw-la secreto_fw-la urgetur_fw-la ut_fw-la dicat_fw-la sive_fw-la fecerit_fw-la publicae_fw-la sive_fw-la occulto_fw-la sive_fw-la ipse_fw-la judex_n juridice_fw-la interroget_fw-la sive_fw-la noa_fw-mi dicentes_fw-la posse_fw-la adhuc_fw-la respondere_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la fecisse_fw-la intelligendo_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la tu_fw-la in_o iniquitate_fw-la tua_fw-la rogas_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la teneris_fw-la tanquam_fw-la judex_n rogare_fw-la ibid._n the_o casuist_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o a_o man_n accuse_v who_o be_v axamine_v upon_o any_o secret_a crime_n be_v press_v to_o answer_v whether_o it_o be_v public_o or_o private_o whether_o it_o be_v before_o a_o judge_n juridical_o or_o not_o for_o they_o hold_v in_o this_o very_a case_n that_o he_o may_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o intend_v his_o answer_n not_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o judge_n examine_v he_o malicious_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n he_o ought_v to_o examine_v he_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o judge_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o a_o malefactor_n or_o a_o witness_n form_n within_o himself_o a_o probable_a opinion_n that_o the_o judge_n who_o examine_v he_o juridical_o ought_v not_o to_o examine_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o do_v for_o to_o mock_v he_o and_o to_o elude_v his_o interrogatory_n by_o equivocation_n or_o by_o confident_o deny_v most_o clear_a and_o certain_a thing_n so_o that_o this_o mischief_n can_v possible_o be_v hinder_v or_o prevent_v by_o he_o what_o precaution_n soever_o he_o use_v the_o judge_n be_v malicious_a and_o he_o interrogate_v this_o malefactor_n malicious_o according_a to_o sanchez_n because_o that_o in_o examine_v he_o use_v the_o precaution_n which_o he_o believe_v necessary_a to_o draw_v the_o truth_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n this_o malefactor_n be_v not_o malicious_a he_o answer_v not_o malicous_o but_o reasonable_o and_o wise_o according_a to_o the_o divinity_n of_o this_o father_n because_o he_o observe_v exact_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o equivocation_n and_o omit_v no_o juggle_a slight_n of_o mind_n to_o obscure_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o deceive_v the_o judge_n who_o interrogate_v he_o by_o lie_v and_o perjury_n he_o bring_v also_o another_o example_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n ibid._n subject_n atque_fw-la idem_fw-la docet_fw-la de_fw-la rogato_fw-la à_fw-la custodibus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la aliqaem_fw-la locum_fw-la peste_fw-la infectum_fw-la esse_fw-la falso_fw-la ex_fw-la stimantibus_fw-la &_o rogantibus_fw-la quempiam_fw-la a_o ex_fw-la co_fw-la loco_fw-la venerit_fw-la sive_fw-la infectus_fw-la peste_fw-la sit_fw-la five_o non_fw-la nempe_fw-la posse_fw-la ipsum_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la venire_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la intelligendo_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la vos_fw-la rogatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la deberetis_fw-la rogare_fw-la ibid._n he_o hold_v the_o same_o thing_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o navarre_n touch_v he_o who_o be_v interrogated_a by_o a_o town-guard_n who_o believe_v false_o that_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n and_o demand_n from_o he_o if_o he_o come_v from_o thence_o whether_o it_o be_v infect_v or_o it_o be_v not_o infect_v he_o may_v answer_v that_o he_o come_v not_o thence_o make_v this_o mental_a restriction_n in_o his_o mind_n i_o come_v thence_o not_o according_a to_o the_o question_n you_o make_v but_o according_a to_o the_o question_n you_o ought_v to_o make_v this_o method_n be_v not_o very_o favourable_a to_o civil_a government_n nor_o give_v it_o much_o weight_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n and_o their_o officer_n also_o it_o be_v not_o very_o favourable_a for_o the_o establishment_n of_o law_n and_o for_o assure_v the_o obedience_n which_o people_n owe_v unto_o prince_n when_o a_o sovereign_n command_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o subject_n there_o be_v no_o private_a man_n who_o shall_v receive_v his_o order_n who_o may_v not_o promise_v to_o obey_v he_o though_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v nothing_o of_o that_o he_o shall_v command_v he_o by_o make_v use_n of_o this_o mental_a restriction_n and_o say_v in_o himself_o imperare_fw-la himself_o non_fw-la ut_fw-la tu_fw-la imperas_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la deberes_fw-la imperare_fw-la i_o will_v do_v this_o not_o according_a as_o you_o command_v i_o but_o as_o you_o ought_v to_o command_v i_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o he_o be_v demand_v any_o thing_n whereunto_o he_o imagine_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v according_a to_o truth_n he_o may_v speak_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o think_v and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v true_a by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o equivocation_n and_o of_o this_o secret_a thought_n which_o he_o bear_v in_o his_o mind_n interraga●e_n mind_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la tu●ogas_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la debt_n interraga●e_n in_o answer_n say_v he_o in_o himself_o not_o to_o that_o which_o you_o demand_v of_o i_o but_o according_a to_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v demand_v of_o i_o one_o may_v say_v by_o proportion_n the_o same_o thing_n of_o a_o child_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o father_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o master_n of_o a_o monk_n or_o any_o other_o inferior_a in_o relation_n to_o his_o superior_a and_o so_o this_o rule_n banish_v absolute_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n out_o of_o
the_o world_n and_o dispense_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n for_o the_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n they_o owe_v to_o whosoever_o it_o be_v sanchez_n join_v a_o reason_n to_o the_o example_n and_o authority_n that_o he_o may_v yet_o more_o confirm_v the_o possession_n and_o use_n of_o these_o equivocation_n ibid._n equivocation_n quorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la ea_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la qui●etsi_fw-la interrogans_fw-la excladat_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la omnem_fw-la alium_fw-la modum_fw-la sciendi_fw-la &_o responsio_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la id_fw-la significet_fw-la id_fw-la tamen_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la formali_fw-la iniqua_fw-la interrogant_a be_v intention_n cvi_fw-la imputari_fw-la debet_fw-la repugnantia_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o interrogatione_fw-la ibid._n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o say_v he_o be_v because_o though_o he_o who_o interrogate_v in_o this_o sort_n reduce_v his_o demand_n to_o one_o sole_a sense_n exclude_v all_o other_o and_o that_o the_o answer_n have_v in_o itself_o a_o reference_n unto_o this_o sense_n notwithstanding_o this_o be_v true_a only_a because_o of_o the_o ill_a intention_n of_o he_o who_o interrogate_v to_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v impute_v the_o discordance_n betwixt_o the_o author_n and_o the_o interrogation_n it_o suffice_v not_o he_o to_o justify_v he_o who_o forswear_v himself_o before_o the_o civil_a officer_n or_o before_o a_o judge_n that_o examine_v he_o juridical_o but_o he_o cast_v this_o perjury_n and_o crime_n upon_o the_o judge_n himself_o he_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v falsity_n and_o by_o consequence_n perjury_n in_o the_o answer_n of_o those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o these_o equivocation_n in_o the_o manner_n he_o teach_v they_o to_o illude_v the_o interrogatory_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o he_o note_v himself_o this_o falsity_n and_o perjury_n though_o he_o express_v it_o modest_o enough_o call_v it_o interrogatione_fw-la it_o repugnantia_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o interrogatione_fw-la a_o repugnance_n and_o discordance_n from_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v forswear_v and_o the_o interrogatory_n which_o a_o judge_n or_o other_o magistrate_n put_v to_o he_o and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o have_v this_o crime_n fall_v on_o they_o who_o commit_v it_o by_o his_o counsel_n and_o his_o order_n he_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o officer_n or_o the_o judge_n interrogatione_fw-la judge_n cut_a imputari_fw-la debet_fw-la repugnantiain_n ipsis_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o interrogatione_fw-la to_o who_o must_v be_v impute_v say_v he_o the_o discordance_n which_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o answer_n and_o the_o interrogation_n though_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a accessary_n thereto_o and_o give_v only_a occasion_n to_o commit_v it_o by_o forbid_v it_o express_o and_o use_v all_o the_o precaution_n they_o can_v to_o hinder_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o they_o on_o this_o occasion_n but_o only_o that_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o speak_v sincere_o and_o will_v hinder_v he_o from_o use_v equivocation_n of_o which_o this_o jesuit_n believe_v he_o have_v right_a to_o make_v use_n and_o this_o be_v that_o without_o doubt_n for_o which_o he_o impute_v the_o malice_n to_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o will_v hinder_v the_o accuse_v from_o use_v his_o right_n that_o he_o have_v and_o cause_v he_o to_o speak_v sincere_o where_o he_o have_v right_a to_o speak_v equivocal_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o condemn_v he_o of_o injustice_n and_o malice_n who_o will_v hinder_v he_o from_o use_v this_o right_n he_o than_o set_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o malefactor_n and_o the_o malefactor_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o judge_n make_v the_o malefactor_n judge_v of_o his_o judge_n himself_o and_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o judge_v and_o condemn_v he_o even_o when_o he_o forswear_v himself_o in_o his_o presence_n by_o answer_v according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o judge_n interrogatory_n and_o make_v he_o say_v unto_o his_o judge_n unaware_o to_o he_o for_o this_o be_v the_o secret_a and_o the_o retentum_fw-la of_o the_o equivocation_n which_o pass_v inward_o in_o his_o mind_n interrogare_fw-la mind_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la tu_fw-la in_o iniquitate_fw-la tua_fw-la rog●o_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la teneris_fw-la tanquàm_fw-la judex_n interrogare_fw-la i_o answer_v thou_o not_o in_o the_o manner_n which_o thou_o do_v examine_v i_o malicious_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n thou_o ought_v to_o examine_v i_o as_o a_o judge_n which_o he_o testify_v yet_o more_o clear_o when_o he_o say_v that_o all_o this_o disguisement_n deceit_n and_o lie_v of_o this_o man_n who_o forswear_v himself_o interrogatione_fw-la himself_o exit_fw-la formali_fw-la iniqua_fw-la interrogantis_fw-la intention_n cvi_fw-la imputari_fw-la debet_fw-la repugnantia_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o interrogatione_fw-la come_v from_o the_o wicked_a intention_n of_o he_o that_o examine_v he_o to_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v impute_v the_o discordance_n which_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o answer_n and_o the_o interrogation_n but_o he_o justify_v high_o the_o liar_n and_o the_o perjurer_n say_v 31._o say_v utitur_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la respondendo_fw-la ad_fw-la mentem_fw-la legitimam_fw-la quae_fw-la inesse_fw-la debet_fw-la ibid._n pag_n 31._o he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o right_n in_o answer_v his_o judge_n follow_v the_o lawful_a thought_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o not_o follow_v that_o which_o he_o have_v malicious_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o only_o reform_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o judge_n but_o in_o condemn_v his_o judgement_n his_o thought_n his_o proceed_n as_o of_o a_o mischievous_a or_o ignorant_a man_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o execute_v his_o charge_n and_o he_o do_v all_o this_o lawful_o if_o we_o believe_v sanchez_n as_o have_v a_o particular_a right_n which_o this_o jesuit_n have_v give_v they_o utitur_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la from_o these_o principle_n and_o conclusion_n sanchez_n draw_v this_o conclusion_n to_o establish_v these_o equivocation_n 31._o equivocation_n quare_fw-la idem_fw-la consco_fw-la ob_fw-la candem_fw-la rationem_fw-la quantumcunque_fw-la reduplicet_fw-la inquus_fw-la interrogator_fw-la ut_fw-la juret_fw-la se_fw-la nulla_fw-la aequivecatio●e_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o absque_fw-la omni_fw-la prorsus_fw-la aequivocatione_fw-la id_fw-la intelligere_fw-la adhuc_fw-la enim_fw-la jurare_fw-la potest_fw-la intelligendo_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la plane_n debeat_fw-la loqui_fw-la &_o explicare_fw-la vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la ment_fw-la concipendo_fw-la quo_fw-la verum_fw-la id_fw-la reddatur_fw-la ibid._n p._n 31._o for_o this_o cause_n i_o be_o always_o of_o this_o judgement_n for_o this_o same_o reason_n whatsoever_o the_o judge_n urge_v who_o interrogate_v unjus●ly●_n so_o fareven_a as_o to_o make_v the_o examinant_fw-la swear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o equivocation_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o which_o he_o say_v without_o any_o equivocation_n for_o he_o may_v also_o swear_v understand_v secret_o that_o he_o do_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o speak_v clear_o and_o to_o expound_v himself_o or_o by_o form_v some_o other_o think_v which_o may_v make_v his_o answer_n true_a so_o that_o what_o instance_n soever_o the_o judge_n can_v make_v or_o other_o person_n that_o examine_v he_o and_o conjure_v he_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n although_o he_o oblige_v he_o to_o promise_v and_o even_o make_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v answer_v sincere_o and_o not_o make_v use_n of_o any_o equivocation_n notwithstanding_o after_o his_o promise_n and_o after_o his_o oath_n he_o may_v yet_o delude_v the_o judge_n and_o he_o that_o examine_v he_o and_o answer_v by_o equivocation_n even_o then_o when_o he_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n thereof_o reddatur_fw-la thereof_o intelligendo_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la plaene_fw-la debeat_fw-la loqui_fw-la &_o explicare_fw-la well_fw-mi aliud_fw-la ment_fw-la concipicendo_fw-la quo_fw-la utrum_fw-la id_fw-la reddatur_fw-la understand_v always_o that_o he_o speak_v and_o answer_v he_o as_o he_o ought_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o right_n he_o think_v he_o have_v if_o he_o know_v no_o other_o occasion_n or_o if_o there_o come_v in_o his_o mind_n no_o other_o sense_n to_o which_o he_o may_v secret_o refer_v his_o word_n to_o give_v they_o some_o colour_n and_o some_o appearance_n of_o truth_n his_o reason_n be_v the_o selfsame_a which_o he_o have_v already_o make_v often_o use_v of_o 31._o of_o quia_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la teneatur_fw-la ad_fw-la formalem_fw-la interrogantis_fw-la mentem_fw-la respondere_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la debitam_fw-la illa_fw-la responsio_fw-la juxta_fw-la debitam_fw-la ejus_fw-la mentem_fw-la vera_fw-la est_fw-la ibid._n pag._n 31._o because_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o intention_n and_o the_o thought_n which_o he_o have_v who_o examine_v he_o but_o to_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v his_o answer_n be_v true_a follow_v this_o intention_n and_o this_o thought_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v this_o man_n do_v not_o say_v that_o which_o he_o think_v also_o he_o answer_v not_o that_o which_o
perjure_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o full_a knowledge_n be_v transport_v with_o passion_n and_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o habit_n it_o be_v no_o mortal_a sin_n although_o he_o do_v swear_v without_o necessity_n without_o utility_n and_o by_o a_o evil_a custom_n contract_v by_o many_o crime_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o considerable_a though_o he_o also_o have_v a_o will_n and_o affection_n addict_v to_o sin_n because_o of_o this_o evil_a custom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o will_n carry_v on_o to_o sin_n and_o sin_n actual_o without_o sin_v and_o without_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o sin_n which_o he_o commit_v bauny_a in_o the_o 6._o chap._n of_o his_o sum_n p._n 73._o speak_v of_o person_n accustom_v to_o curse_v creature_n that_o be_v without_o reason_n as_o gentleman_n that_o curse_v their_o dog_n and_o hawk_n when_o they_o have_v no_o good_a game_n carter_n their_o horse_n when_o they_o put_v they_o to_o trouble_v mariner_n the_o season_n and_o the_o wind_n when_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o after_o he_o have_v report_v the_o opinion_n of_o navarre_n and_o some_o other_o who_o condemn_v these_o malediction_n of_o venial_a sin_n he_o add_v as_o for_o i_o i_o believe_v that_o i_o may_v say_v with_o truth_n that_o set_v aside_o choler_n by_o which_o such_o people_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v in_o such_o innocent_a exercise_n it_o be_v no_o fault_n neither_o venial_a nor_o mortal_a to_o curse_v dog_n horse_n hawk_n or_o other_o irrational_a thing_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o choler_n according_a to_o he_o that_o cause_v sin_n in_o these_o curse_n he_o that_o shall_v utter_v they_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o without_o transport_v or_o who_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o they_o only_o as_o ornament_n of_o language_n as_o he_o say_v speak_v of_o oath_n chap._n 5._o p._n 66._o or_o who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o go_v on_o therein_o by_o a_o evil_a custom_n which_o be_v become_v natural_a and_o make_v he_o do_v it_o without_o violence_n without_o transportation_n and_o even_o so_o that_o he_o perceive_v it_o not_o he_o commit_v no_o sin_n in_o the_o most_o strange_a curse_n and_o execration_n but_o to_o hold_v to_o these_o principle_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o and_o to_o follow_v their_o argument_n if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o these_o same_o person_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o utter_v these_o curse_n be_v also_o transport_v with_o choler_n their_o choler_n will_v be_v no_o sin_n no_o more_o than_o their_o curse_n especial_o if_o it_o come_v from_o a_o strong_a habit_n and_o that_o the_o emotion_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o trouble_v and_o blind_v the_o mind_n layman_n comprize_v in_o a_o few_o word_n all_o that_o bauny_a filliutius_fw-la escobar_n and_o sanchez_n have_v say_v concern_v the_o custom_n of_o swear_v and_o blaspheme_v he_o speak_v also_o more_o precise_o and_o more_o clear_o than_o they_o discharge_v absolute_o of_o all_o sin_n the_o blasphemy_n and_o perjury_n which_o be_v make_v by_o a_o evil_a habit_n contract_v by_o long_a use_n which_o he_o assure_v we_o of_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n and_o which_o follow_v necessary_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o divinity_n see_v here_o his_o term_n 20._o term_n exit_fw-la dictis_fw-la colligitur_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la inveterata_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la velut_fw-la quadam_fw-la necessario_fw-la impetu_fw-la rem_fw-la malam_fw-la agit_fw-fr u●…c●_n materiales_fw-la blasphemias_fw-la p●ofert_fw-la vel_fw-la perjuria_fw-la effundit_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la peccare_fw-la nec_fw-la p●oprie_fw-la blasphemare_fw-la quia_fw-la nullum_fw-la peccatum_fw-la sine_fw-la rationis_fw-la deliberatione_n committitur_fw-la layman_n l._n 1._o tr_fw-la 2._o c._n 3._o n._n 6._o p._n 20._o it_o follow_v from_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o he_o who_o from_o the_o impression_n of_o a_o inveterate_a custom_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o impetuous_a necessity_n be_v transport_v to_o do_v evil_a as_o to_o speak_v word_n of_o blasphemy_n or_o perjury_n sin_v not_o at_o all_o and_o to_o speak_v proper_o blaspheme_v not_o at_o all_o because_o a_o man_n can_v sin_v at_o all_o without_o rational_a knowledge_n and_o deliberation_n follow_v his_o principle_n there_o be_v no_o habitual_a sin_n at_o all_o since_o evil_a custom_n not_o only_o do_v neither_o cause_n nor_o augment_v sin_n but_o also_o diminish_v it_o and_o sometime_o take_v it_o whole_o away_o and_o a_o person_n who_o blaspheme_v forswear_v and_o do_v every_o other_o criminal_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v sin_v not_o according_a to_o this_o maxim_n when_o it_o come_v from_o a_o evil_a inveterate_a custom_n which_o be_v become_v natural_a which_o carry_v he_o on_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o all_o these_o crime_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o necessary_a impression_n almost_o without_o any_o sensible_a apprehension_n so_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o man_n altogether_o corrupt_a and_o altogether_o plunge_v in_o vice_n shall_v be_v better_o than_o of_o another_o less_o vicious_a and_o exempt_a from_o wicked_a habit_n this_o man_n by_o often_o sin_v shall_v be_v put_v into_o a_o estate_n of_o not_o sin_v any_o more_o and_o into_o a_o kind_n of_o for_o he_o happy_a necessity_n which_o will_v give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o crime_n secure_o free_o and_o without_o be_v more_o criminal_a or_o even_o at_o all_o guilty_a but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o multitude_n of_o sin_n a_o man_n become_v uncapable_a of_o sin_v and_o that_o multitude_n of_o sin_n make_v a_o man_n innocent_a this_o will_v be_v a_o powerful_a motive_n to_o carry_v man_n on_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o vice_n and_o excess_n and_o to_o set_v man_n far_o from_o virtue_n who_o exercise_n be_v more_o painful_a and_o never_o bring_v that_o advantage_n of_o be_v uncapable_a of_o sin_v or_o to_o have_v power_n to_o commit_v the_o great_a sin_n without_o sin_v chap._n iii_o of_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n that_o ignorance_n excuse_v sin_n commit_v without_o know_v they_o and_o even_o those_o which_o be_v commit_v afterward_o and_o that_o there_o be_v proper_o no_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a connexion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a consequence_n betwixt_o sin_n of_o evil_a habit_n and_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n for_o one_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o evil_a habit_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o stifle_v the_o remorse_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o remove_v all_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v before_o view_v what_o the_o jesuit_n say_v of_o habitual_a sin_n order_n require_v that_o we_o represent_v their_o opinion_n of_o those_o which_o be_v commit_v by_o ignorance_n ignorance_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v commit_v without_o knowledge_n of_o they_o or_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o commit_v without_o think_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v if_o the_o first_o be_v true_a sin_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o we_o come_v to_o apprehend_v that_o the_o second_o be_v so_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a point_n bauny_a in_o his_o sum_n chap._n 40._o pag._n 650._o and_o 651_o hold_v that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o ignorance_n and_o simplicity_n have_v confess_v his_o fault_n in_o gross_a without_o determine_v of_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a it_o will_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o draw_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o repetition_n of_o those_o fault_n if_o it_o can_v be_v commodious_o do_v because_o the_o confessor_n be_v press_v so_o with_o penitent_n which_o give_v he_o not_o leisure_n he_o will_v say_v that_o on_o the_o feast-day_n when_o the_o confessor_n be_v press_v it_o will_v suffice_v to_o make_v a_o general_a confession_n without_o specify_v any_o one_o sin_n in_o particular_a as_o the_o huguenot_n will_v have_v it_o after_o this_o question_n he_o propose_v another_o and_o what_o may_v we_o say_v of_o those_o who_o in_o their_o youth_n have_v commit_v muny_a action_n of_o a_o vicious_a nature_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v such_o he_o answer_v definitive_o that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o confess_v one_o word_n of_o they_o when_o they_o know_v they_o and_o understand_v their_o nature_n and_o condition_n much_o less_o to_o reiterate_v their_o confession_n make_v already_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o saint_n paul_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o himself_o to_o do_v penance_n for_o the_o sin_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o his_o youth_n before_o his_o conversion_n be_v he_o commit_v they_o through_o ignorance_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o himself_o ignorans_fw-la feci_fw-la incredulitate_fw-la i_o do_v they_o ignorant_o in_o unbelief_n and_o david_n ought_v not_o to_o say_v 7._o say_v delicta_fw-la
sa_n to_o affirm_v 378._o affirm_v fabellam_fw-la recitare_fw-la ut_fw-la auditores_fw-la excitentur_fw-la ad_fw-la pie_n audiendum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la sa_o verh_n praedicare_fw-la num_fw-la 5._o p._n 378._o that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o make_v fabulous_a relation_n in_o sermon_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o auditor_n attention_n and_o devotion_n he_o speak_v also_o more_o clear_o in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o say_v 494._o say_v mentiri_fw-la in_o concione_fw-la in_o pertinentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la quidam_fw-la aiunt_fw-la esse_fw-la mortale_fw-la alii_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la intellige_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la materia_fw-la levis_fw-la sa_o verb._n mendacium_fw-la num_fw-la 2._o pag._n 494._o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v always_o mortal_a sin_n to_o tell_v a_o lie_n in_o preach_v on_o any_o doctrinal_a point_n but_o other_o deny_v it_o and_o he_o relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o latter_a add_v only_o that_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v sleight_n if_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o chair_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n according_a to_o this_o jesuit_n be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n he_o without_o doubt_n will_v make_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o lie_n which_o a_o preacher_n shall_v speak_v in_o other_o matter_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v give_v they_o in_o this_o the_o same_o liberty_n that_o he_o give_v they_o to_o tell_v tale_n general_o and_o without_o exception_n he_o condemn_v they_o not_o more_o rigorous_o who_o tell_v lie_n in_o confession_n 88_o confession_n mentiri_fw-la in_o concession_n de_fw-la peccatis_fw-la venialibus_fw-la out_o de_fw-la aliis_fw-la confessis_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la veniale_a solum_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la illa_fw-la antea_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la proposuisset_fw-la veer_fw-la confiteri_fw-la sa_o verb._n confessio_fw-la n._n 12._o p._n 88_o it_o be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n say_v he_o to_o lie_v unto_o a_o confessor_n in_o confess_v venial_a or_o mortal_a sin_n former_o confess_v though_o after_o resolution_n to_o confess_v they_o true_o escobar_n say_v the_o same_o and_o add_v some_o thing_n 816._o thing_n mendacium_fw-la de_fw-la pecca●o_fw-la veniali_fw-la veniale_a est_fw-la nisi_fw-la illud_fw-la veniale_a esset_fw-la totalis_fw-la confessionis_fw-la materia_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la daretur_fw-la absolutio_fw-la sine_fw-la materia_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la nullum_fw-la esset_fw-la suarez_n tom_n 4._o n._n 3._o par_fw-fr disp_n 22._o sect_n 10._o n._n 6._o alii_fw-la negant_fw-la quia_fw-la omne_fw-la mendacium_fw-la de_fw-la veniali_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la levis_fw-la escob_n tr_fw-la 7._o ex_fw-la 4._o n._n 107._o p._n 816._o suarez_n hold_v say_v he_o that_o to_o lie_v in_o confess_v a_o venial_a sin_n be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n provide_v that_o this_o venial_a sin_n be_v not_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o confession_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o absolution_n will_v have_v no_o subject_n and_o the_o sacrament_n will_v be_v nul_fw-fr other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o a_o lie_v which_o consist_v in_o a_o sleight_n and_o venial_a matter_n be_v always_o sleight_n a_o lyetold_v in_o confession_n and_o which_o make_v the_o sacrament_n null_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o jesuit_n and_o of_o those_o who_o judgement_n he_o report_v seem_v to_o he_o a_o very_a sleight_n thing_n to_o furnish_v matter_n for_o a_o mortal_a sin_n though_o it_o destroy_v a_o sacrament_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o action_n profane_a and_o sacrilegious_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v if_o this_o be_v to_o honour_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n which_o by_o a_o particular_a reason_n may_v be_v call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o truth_n because_o there_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o which_o he_o be_v true_o confess_v himself_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n and_o confess_v his_o sin_n before_o a_o priest_n who_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o god_n nevertheless_o this_o divinity_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o lie_v in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o that_o fault_n commit_v herein_o aught_o to_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sin_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o if_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o the_o lie_n be_v tell_v be_v not_o a_o important_a thing_n in_o itself_o the_o sin_n be_v but_o sleight_n though_o thereby_o the_o sacrament_n be_v profane_v make_v nul_fw-fr and_o sacrilegious_a this_o jesuit_n commit_v yet_o a_o great_a extravagance_n against_o the_o truth_n when_o he_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v oppose_v with_o a_o resolution_n altogether_o formal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o pure_a malice_n though_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o heart_n without_o become_v guilty_a of_o any_o great_a fault_n 292_o fault_n impugnae●e_fw-la perspicuam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la animo_fw-la impugnandt_fw-ge &_o contradicendi_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la grave_n aut_fw-la leave_n juxta_fw-la materiae_fw-la gravitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la levitatem_fw-la escobar_n tract_n 2._o exam_n 2._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 14._o pag._n 292_o to_o conflict_n with_o the_o truth_n say_v he_o which_o be_v evident_a with_o a_o formal_a design_n to_o oppose_v and_o contradict_v it_o be_v great_a or_o little_o according_a as_o the_o truth_n in_o hand_n be_v of_o great_a or_o little_a consequence_n he_o consider_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n who_o be_v encounter_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o who_o be_v truth_n itself_o neither_o do_v he_o any_o more_o consider_v the_o wicked_a disposition_n of_o he_o who_o impugn_v the_o truth_n by_o a_o aversion_n or_o contempt_n which_o he_o have_v towards_o it_o oppose_v it_o by_o a_o formal_a design_n to_o resist_v and_o destroy_v it_o though_o he_o know_v it_o evident_o animo_fw-la impugnandi_fw-la &_o contradicendi_fw-la perspicuam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la if_o when_o the_o king_n speak_v any_o of_o his_o officer_n shall_v rise_v up_o and_o contradict_v he_o public_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v just_a and_o true_a be_v induce_v to_o this_o excess_n only_o by_o insolence_n and_o to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o king_n and_o to_o contradict_v he_o without_o cause_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v be_v treat_v as_o in_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o his_o action_n will_v pass_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o world_n for_o a_o unsufferable_a outrage_n and_o contempt_n of_o royal_a majesty_n though_o the_o subject_n upon_o which_o he_o thus_o oppose_v the_o king_n be_v not_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o yet_o escobar_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v but_o a_o sleight_n fault_n to_o deal_v thus_o with_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n one_o passage_n alone_o of_o sanchez_n which_o i_o will_v rehearse_v here_o may_v suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o in_o thing_n pure_o spiritual_a the_o jesuit_n find_v scarce_o any_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o mortal_a sin_n ibid._n sin_n res_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la sacras_fw-la principal_a ter_z ob_fw-la vanam_fw-la gloriam_fw-la officere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la omne_fw-la ministrare_fw-la vel_fw-la recipere_fw-la sacram_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la excedit_fw-la culpam_fw-la venialem_fw-la sanchez_n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o n._n 1._o p._n 9_o et_fw-la si_fw-la debitus_fw-la ordo_fw-la pervertatur_fw-la ea_fw-la tamen_fw-la perversio_fw-la non_fw-la tanti_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la adea_n gravis_fw-la injuria_fw-la rebus_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la inseratur_fw-la ut_fw-la poena_fw-la aeterna_fw-la digna_fw-la sit_fw-la ibid._n to_o perform_v of_o vanity_n say_v he_o the_o most_o sacred_a action_n as_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n or_o to_o receive_v they_o or_o to_o celebrate_v the_o most_o holy_a mass_n for_o vain_a glory_n can_v be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n though_o vain_a glory_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o principal_a end_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v disorder_n in_o this_o action_n but_o he_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v of_o small_a consequence_n and_o that_o the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v to_o god_n and_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o divine_a in_o make_v they_o subservient_fw-fr to_o vain_a glory_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n so_o considerable_a as_o to_o merit_v the_o disfavour_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o conserve_v for_o a_o matter_n to_o mortal_a sin_n and_o a_o cause_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a thing_n to_o judge_v what_o reason_n he_o may_v have_v thus_o to_o diminish_v this_o sin_n if_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o may_v possible_o be_v great_a one_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o find_v great_a than_o this_o consider_v by_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n then_o to_o say_v mass_n for_o vanity_n as_o the_o principal_a end_n thereof_o this_o be_v proper_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o vanity_n or_o to_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o vanity_n the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v horrible_a only_o to_o think_v and_o if_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n may_v be_v
deiparae_fw-la in_o which_o there_o will_v be_v find_v very_o little_a if_o all_o that_o be_v throw_v out_o which_o he_o have_v invent_v himself_o it_o have_v need_n to_o be_v copy_v out_o in_o a_o manner_n whole_a and_o entire_a to_o make_v appear_v all_o the_o ridiculous_a and_o extravagant_a thing_n that_o it_o contain_v and_o all_o the_o excess_n and_o error_n into_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v pursue_v his_o own_o thought_n and_o imagination_n have_v not_o take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o give_v the_o verigin_n true_a praise_n as_o to_o produce_v new_a and_o extraordinary_a which_o even_o in_o this_o do_v dishonour_n she_o and_o can_v be_v please_v to_o she_o because_o the_o praise_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o the_o honour_n which_o we_o be_v to_o render_v unto_o god_n himself_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v found_v on_o any_o thing_n but_o truth_n i_o will_v only_o rehearse_v some_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n of_o this_o author_n he_o maintain_v confident_o that_o saint_n anne_n and_o saint_n joachim_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o womb_n of_o their_o mother_n and_o that_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o attribute_v to_o they_o this_o privilege_n then_o to_o jeremy_n and_o saint_n john_n baptist_n he_o confess_v 547._o confess_v nullus_fw-la est_fw-la proem_n in_o asse●tione_n hac_fw-la sed_fw-la neque_fw-la contra_fw-la i_o cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la hacterus_a disputata_fw-la peza_n in_o e●ucidario●_n 2._o tr_fw-la 8._o c._n 3._o p._n 547._o that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o be_v for_o he_o or_o against_o he_o in_o this_o proposition_n because_o none_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o before_o himself_o if_o there_o be_v no_o author_n for_o he_o they_o be_v all_o against_o he_o and_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o doctor_n that_o be_v before_o he_o be_v a_o manifest_a condemnation_n of_o his_o presumption_n and_o of_o his_o rashness_n in_o so_o declare_v himself_o a_o innovator_n in_o a_o unheard_a of_o novelty_n in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o religion_n molina_n have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n where_o he_o have_v glory_v to_o have_v invent_v the_o middle_a knowledge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o predestination_n with_o such_o insolence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o heresy_n of_o the_o pelagian_o possible_o have_v never_o rise_v maldonat_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commentator_n on_o scripture_n who_o they_o esteem_v do_v often_o declare_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o new_a sense_n which_o he_o give_v the_o word_n of_o god_n against_o the_o consent_n even_o of_o the_o father_n many_o time_n in_o his_o book_n we_o meet_v such_o expression_n as_o these_o malden_n these_o 〈◊〉_d habere_fw-la antorem_fw-la qui_fw-la na_fw-la s●ntret_fw-la ....._o ●ames_n qur_fw-la quot_fw-la ligisse_fw-la i_o memini_fw-la ●…o●…s_fw-la sic_fw-la explic●nt_fw-la ego_fw-la autem_fw-la al●…er_fw-la sentio_fw-la malden_n i_o will_v find_v some_o author_n who_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n or_o all_o author_n who_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v read_v expound_v this_o text_n in_o this_o manner_n but_o i_o expound_v it_o otherwise_o which_o be_v a_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o forbid_v to_o expound_v scripture_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o language_n of_o calvin_n and_o other_o heretic_n renounce_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o all_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n if_o escobar_n can_v have_v condemn_v this_o confidence_n of_o his_o fraternity_n he_o will_v have_v condemn_v they_o only_o of_o venial_a sin_n ibid._n sin_n novas_n opinio_fw-la nes_z novas_fw-la vestes_fw-la exponere_fw-la u●nialis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la culp●_n est_fw-la escob_n ●r_n 2._o exam_n 2._o n._n 10._o p._n 291._o qaia_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la inventione_n quis_fw-la gestit_fw-la aliorum_fw-la laudem_fw-la captare_fw-la ibid._n to_o introduce_v say_v he_o rovel_v opinion_n and_o new_a sort_n of_o habit_n into_o the_o church_n be_v only_o a_o venial_a sin_n he_o have_v cause_n to_o talk_v of_o new_a opinion_n as_o of_o new_a fashion_n of_o garment_n for_o in_o the_o new_a divinity_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o hold_v all_o thing_n probable_a there_o need_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o quit_v a_o ancient_a opinion_n then_o to_o change_v the_o fashion_n of_o apparel_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ill_n in_o it_o it_o be_v very_o small_a and_o that_o too_o must_v come_v from_o some_o peculiar_a circumstance_n as_o from_o vanity_n or_o ambition_n though_o this_o censure_n of_o escobar_n be_v very_o gentle_a molina_n and_o maldonat_n as_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o considerable_a in_o the_o society_n than_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v thereunto_o and_o poza_fw-it be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v any_o ill_n in_o invent_v new_a opinion_n that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n in_o his_o book_n not_o to_o produce_v therein_o any_o other_o than_o the_o invention_n and_o imagination_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n in_o the_o entrance_n and_o preface_n he_o make_v a_o apology_n for_o novelty_n in_o which_o he_o have_v forget_v nothing_o that_o he_o believe_v may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o make_v it_o recommendable_a and_o to_o give_v it_o admission_n as_o well_o into_o the_o church_n as_o into_o the_o world_n employ_v for_o this_o purpose_n authority_n example_n and_o reason_n he_o rehearse_n many_o passage_n out_o of_o seneca_n say_v creditur_fw-la say_v patet_fw-la omaibus_fw-la veritas_fw-la noadum_fw-la est_fw-la occupata_fw-la qui_fw-la ●n●e_fw-la nos_fw-la fueruut_n non_fw-la domini_fw-la sed_fw-la deuce_n fuerunt_fw-la multum_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la futuris_fw-la relictum_fw-la est_fw-la seneca_n ep._n 33._o dum_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la mavult_fw-la credere_fw-la quam_fw-la judicare_fw-la numquam_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la judicatur_fw-la semper_fw-la creditur_fw-la that_o truth_n be_v open_o expose_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o none_o have_v yet_o take_v possession_n thereof_o that_o they_o who_o be_v before_o we_o be_v our_o guide_n but_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o their_o slave_n that_o there_o remain_v yet_o enough_o for_o those_o who_o come_v after_o we_o that_o every_o one_o like_v better_a to_o believe_v than_o judge_n they_o be_v always_o content_a to_o believe_v and_o never_o judge_v at_o all_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v and_o a_o little_a after_o vita_fw-la after_o non_fw-la alligo_fw-la i_o ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ex_fw-la stoicis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la censendi_fw-la jus_o itaque_fw-la aliquem_fw-la jubebo_fw-la sententiam_fw-la dividere_fw-la de_fw-la beata_fw-la vita_fw-la i_o addict_v not_o myself_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a of_o these_o great_a stoical_a philosopher_n i_o have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_v they_o and_o to_o give_v my_o advice_n upon_o they_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o time_n i_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o one_o and_o sometime_o i_o change_v something_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o another_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o these_o passage_n go_v to_o establish_v a_o right_n for_o reason_n above_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v tolerable_a in_o a_o heathen_a who_o have_v no_o other_o guide_n but_o reason_n and_o who_o speak_v of_o question_n and_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v regulate_v but_o by_o reason_n but_o a_o christian_n a_o monk_n a_o man_n who_o interpose_v himself_o to_o write_v in_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o instruction_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o maxim_n and_o term_n of_o a_o pagan_a to_o ruin_v the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o tradition_n which_o be_v one_o of_o its_o principal_a foundation_n stave_a off_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o submission_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n be_v a_o thing_n unsufferable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n this_o be_v almost_o to_o turn_v it_o pagan_a and_o to_o give_v every_o one_o a_o liberty_n to_o opine_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n do_v in_o matter_n of_o science_n and_o morality_n wherein_o they_o follow_v their_o sense_n only_o and_o proper_a thought_n he_o allege_v also_o some_o passage_n of_o catholic_n author_n as_o that_o same_o of_o tertullian_n tertull._n tertullian_n dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la christus_fw-la veritatem_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la nominavit_fw-la tertull._n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o truth_n and_o not_o the_o custom_n and_o this_o other_o of_o lactantius_n 8._o lactantius_n sapicntiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la adimuut_n qui_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la judicio_fw-la invent_v a_o majorum_fw-la probant_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la pecudum_fw-la more_fw-it ducuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la choose_fw-la fallit_fw-la quod_fw-la majorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la posite_fw-la non_fw-la putant_fw-la fieri_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la plus_fw-la
sanchez_n say_v solvi_fw-la say_v quotidie_fw-la contingere_fw-la subito_fw-la inveniri_fw-la solutionum_fw-la quas_fw-la quis_fw-la insolubile_n putabat_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la facile_fw-la solvi_fw-la it_o happen_v daily_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o answer_n unto_o reason_n which_o we_o believe_v invincible_a so_o these_o principle_n and_o these_o invention_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o overturn_v all_o the_o truth_n of_o piety_n or_o religion_n this_o same_o author_n demand_v also_o 7._o also_o an_fw-mi autoritas_fw-la unius_fw-la doctoris_fw-la docti_fw-la &_o probi_fw-la reddat_fw-la opiaio_fw-la tem_fw-la probabil_n m_z respondeo_fw-la reddere_fw-la posse_fw-la quempiam_fw-la amplecti_fw-la opinionem_fw-la quam_fw-la à_fw-la magistro_fw-la audivit_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la mo_z es_fw-la pertinent_a sanch._n ibid._n n._n 7._o whether_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o single_a doctor_n who_o be_v learned_a and_o honest_a do_v make_v a_o opinion_n probable_a and_o he_o answer_v yea_o add_v that_o in_o what_o concern_v manner_n a_o man_n may_v hold_v to_o a_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o his_o schoolmaster_n and_o follow_v it_o his_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o azor_n and_o layman_n have_v allege_v fundamentum_fw-la allege_v quia_fw-la opinio_fw-la probabilis_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la levi_fw-la innititur_fw-la fundamento_fw-la ita_fw-la autoritas_fw-la viri_fw-la docti_fw-la &_o pii_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la leave_n fundamentum_fw-la because_o a_o opinion_n establish_v upon_o some_o foundation_n that_o be_v not_o sleight_n be_v probable_a but_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n be_v no_o sleight_n foundation_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o jesuit_n especial_o who_o be_v regent_n among_o they_o who_o opinion_n may_v not_o be_v follow_v and_o practise_v how_o new_a and_o peculiar_a soever_o it_o appear_v and_o be_v indeed_o because_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o believe_v to_o have_v these_o two_o quality_n of_o learned_a and_o pious_a and_o to_o who_o the_o society_n do_v not_o attribute_v they_o so_o that_o when_o p._n hereau_n teach_v in_o the_o college_n of_o clermont_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o man_n secret_o who_o slander_v we_o or_o who_o persecute_v we_o unjust_o his_o scholar_n may_v without_o fear_n of_o offend_a god_n make_v themselves_o executor_n of_o this_o horrible_a doctrine_n though_o it_o be_v suspect_v by_o they_o to_o be_v false_a because_o it_o be_v so_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a for_o they_o hold_v that_o though_o a_o doctor_n or_o regent_n shall_v be_v deceive_v by_o publish_v error_n for_o truth_n we_o may_v always_o in_o conscience_n follow_v his_o opinion_n even_o when_o he_o err_v against_o divine_a right_n this_o be_v that_o which_o sanchez_n maintain_v resolute_o against_o they_o who_o will_v restrain_v this_o liberty_n to_o error_n against_o humane_a right_n or_o law_n 7._o law_n nec_fw-la limitatio_fw-la adriani_n &_o cordubae_n ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la error_n juris_fw-la humani_fw-la secus_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la divini_fw-la ducunturque_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la humani_fw-la juris_fw-la indagandis_fw-la non_fw-la tanta_fw-la diligentia_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la juris_fw-la divini_fw-la exigitur_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la placet_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 7._o i_o can_v approve_v say_v he_o their_o restriction_n who_o will_v extend_v this_o to_o error_n against_o humane_a but_o not_o divine_a law_n they_o build_v upon_o this_o that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o inquire_v with_o so_o much_o care_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o humane_a as_o those_o which_o be_v of_o divine_a law_n but_o i_o can_v approve_v this_o reason_n and_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o say_v it_o once_o but_o he_o repeat_v it_o oft_o to_o show_v how_o much_o this_o limitation_n displease_v he_o and_o his_o reason_n be_v ibid._n be_v quip_n in_o utrisque_fw-la est_fw-la magni_fw-la ponderis_fw-la &_o momenti_fw-la virigravis_fw-la &_o pii_fw-la autoritas_fw-la ibid._n because_o in_o these_o sort_n of_o thing_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o grave_n and_o pious_a person_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o regent_n jesuit_n be_v great_a and_o strong_a enough_o to_o prevail_v above_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n and_o to_o carry_v we_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o that_o so_o we_o may_v follow_v in_o conscience_n the_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o a_o casuist_n though_o that_o which_o he_o permit_v atd_v approve_v be_v forbid_v and_o condemn_v by_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n he_o also_o inquire_v liceat_fw-la inquire_v an_fw-mi ab_fw-la opinion_n communi_fw-la recedere_fw-la liceat_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o dissent_v from_o common_a opinion_n he_o answer_v with_o vasquez_n and_o azor_n 29._o azor_n at_o melius_fw-la vasquez_n &_o azor_n dicunt_fw-la licere_fw-la viro_fw-la docto_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la parum_fw-la literis_fw-la vacarit_fw-la &_o recte_fw-la utriusque_fw-la partis_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la expenderit_fw-la svam_fw-la singularem_fw-la opinionem_fw-la probabiliorem_fw-la judicare_fw-la &_o illam_fw-la sequi_fw-la ibid._n n._n 9_o p._n 29._o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o well_o study_v and_o who_o have_v examine_v the_o reason_n of_o both_o side_n to_o maintain_v that_o his_o private_a opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a and_o to_o follow_v it_o though_o he_o be_v single_a and_o alone_a in_o his_o opinion_n be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v particular_a operari_fw-la particular_a quod_fw-la in_o to_o eventu_fw-la non_fw-la videatur_fw-la prudenter_fw-la operari_fw-la becaufe_n he_o seem_v not_o herein_o to_o act_v against_o prudence_n since_o he_o have_v find_v some_o reason_n that_o please_v he_o and_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o which_o will_v easy_o happen_v to_o a_o proud_a spirit_n who_o can_v have_v no_o great_a pleasure_n then_o to_o imagine_v that_o he_o surpass_v other_o by_o his_o subtlety_n and_o his_o wit_n but_o this_o jesuit_n so_o learn_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o this_o wisdom_n of_o probability_n discover_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a foundation_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o from_o which_o many_o conclusion_n may_v be_v draw_v say_v 29._o say_v nihil_fw-la repugnat_fw-la ut_fw-la dvas_fw-la opiniones_fw-la è_fw-la diametro_fw-la sibicontradicentes_fw-la idem_fw-la intellectus_fw-la probabiles_fw-la judicet_fw-la aut_fw-la aeque_fw-la aut_fw-la alteram_fw-la probabiliorem_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 12._o pag._n 29._o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o hinder_v that_o one_o and_o the_o fame_n person_n may_v judge_v two_o opinion_n direct_o opposite_a to_o be_v equal_o probable_a or_o that_o the_o one_o be_v more_o than_o the_o other_o whence_o he_o conclude_v in_o this_o manner_n 29._o manner_n his_o it_o a_o praemissis_fw-la prima_fw-la difficultas_fw-la est_fw-la a_o cuique_fw-la lice_n at_o in_o fore_n conscientiae_fw-la operari_fw-la juxta_fw-la aliorum_fw-la opinionem_fw-la minus_fw-la tutam_fw-la quam_fw-la probabilem_fw-la reputat_fw-la contra_fw-la propriam_fw-la tutiorem_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la probabiliorem_fw-la esse_fw-la persuadet_fw-la ibid._n n._n 13._o p._n 29._o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o presuppose_v the_o first_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o conscience_n to_o regulate_v our_o action_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o another_o when_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o safe_a and_o which_o we_o believe_v only_o probable_a quit_v our_o own_o which_o be_v more_o safe_a and_o which_o we_o believe_v assure_o to_o be_v probable_a he_o at_o first_o reject_v many_o author_n who_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o 14._o and_o at_o multo_fw-la probabilius_fw-la est_fw-la licere_fw-la n._n 14._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v lawful_a his_o reason_n be_v that_o which_o he_o have_v already_o allege_v many_o time_n and_o which_o he_o repeat_v common_o ibid._n common_o existimans_fw-la opinionem_fw-la esse_fw-la probabilem_fw-la juxta_fw-la illam_fw-la operans_fw-la nec_fw-la imprudentiae_fw-la nec_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la notam_fw-la incurret_fw-la ibid._n that_o he_o who_o believe_v a_o opinion_n probable_a act_v according_a to_o that_o opinion_n ought_v not_o be_v condemn_v as_o rash_a or_o imprudent_a and_o see_v it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o man_n act_v against_o his_o own_o proper_a light_n and_o quit_v a_o assure_a opinion_n to_o follow_v one_o less_o safe_a put_v himself_o in_o danger_n to_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o indeed_o to_o offend_v he_o which_o be_v not_o to_o act_v prudent_o he_o answer_v imputetur_fw-la answer_v nec_fw-la sic_fw-la se_fw-la exponit_fw-la periculo_fw-la peccandi_fw-la formaliter_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la peccatum_fw-la ei_fw-la imputetur_fw-la that_o he_o expose_v not_o himself_o to_o danger_n of_o sin_v formal_o that_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o sin_n which_o he_o commit_v shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o need_v not_o care_n if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v violate_v and_o if_o god_n be_v dishonour_v provide_v that_o we_o ourselves_o be_v not_o blame_v and_o receive_v no_o hurt_n
manner_n in_o stead_n of_o remove_v from_o he_o this_o indisposition_n he_o will_v augment_v it_o in_o he_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o proper_a to_o make_v a_o man_n yet_o more_o obstinate_a and_o more_o insolent_a and_o to_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o wicked_a opinion_n than_o therein_o to_o approve_v and_o follow_v he_o and_o by_o consequence_n this_o man_n shall_v continue_v to_o remain_v in_o a_o incapacity_n of_o receive_v absolution_n since_o he_o persist_v in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a sin_n and_o one_o of_o the_o worst_a disposition_n of_o sinner_n which_o be_v a_o resolution_n to_o oppose_v himself_o to_o his_o confessor_n without_o reason_n and_o of_o mere_a obstinacy_n and_o blind_a passion_n if_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o come_v over_o to_o his_o opinion_n sanchez_n propose_v also_o another_o question_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o he_o resolve_v according_a to_o the_o same_o principle_n the_o question_n be_v 32._o be_v octavo_fw-la deducitur_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quaestione_fw-la dicendum_fw-la sit_fw-la a_o licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o sacramentorum_fw-la administratione_fw-la uti_fw-la opinion_n minus_fw-la probabili_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la tuta_fw-la quando_fw-la de_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la valour_n agitur_fw-la ibid._n n._n 32_o p._n 32._o if_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o rule_v one_o self_n by_o the_o opinion_n which_o be_v less_o probable_a and_o less_o safe_a when_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v in_o question_n he_o answer_v in_o report_v the_o opinion_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o who_o maintain_v that_o this_o be_v not_o lawful_a but_o he_o pretend_v 33_o pretend_v quamvis_fw-la tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la probabile_fw-la sit_fw-la existimo_fw-la tamen_fw-la probabilius_fw-la esse_fw-la licere_fw-la in_o sacramentorum_fw-la adm_n mstratioae_fw-la uti_fw-la opiniove_n minus_fw-la probabili_fw-la relicta_fw-la probabilio_fw-la i●ac_fw-la tuta_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la irritandi_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la pe●iculo_fw-la ibid._n n._n 33_o that_o though_o what_o they_o say_v be_v probable_a yet_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o rely_v upon_o a_o opinion_n which_o be_v less_o probable_a leave_v that_o which_o be_v safe_a and_o more_o probable_a notwithstanding_o the_o danger_n of_o render_v the_o sacrament_n null_a he_o require_v only_o two_o condition_n the_o first_o be_v that_o here_o in_o nothing_o be_v do_v outward_o against_o the_o custom_n and_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n the_o second_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o neighbour_n for_o in_o these_o case_n that_o more_o safe_a opinion_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v out_o of_o these_o two_o case_n he_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o put_v the_o sacrament_n in_o hazard_n and_o administer_v it_o in_o a_o uncertain_a manner_n only_o to_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o put_v in_o practice_n a_o probable_a opinion_n make_v less_o account_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o of_o the_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n then_o of_o the_o good_n and_o advantage_n of_o private_a man_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o outward_a form_n which_o they_o observe_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o if_o it_o be_v more_o evil_a to_o offend_v the_o eye_n of_o man_n than_o those_o of_o angel_n and_o god_n himself_o who_o see_v the_o sacrament_n make_v void_a by_o the_o sleightness_n and_o rashness_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o he_o make_v one_o exception_n worth_a the_o note_n 35._o note_n excipitur_fw-la tamen_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la regula_fw-la quando_fw-la opiniones_fw-la circa_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendas_fw-la confessiones_fw-la versantur_fw-la atque_fw-la opinio_fw-la probabilis_fw-la docet_fw-la illum_fw-la habere_fw-la probabilior_fw-la autem_fw-la negate_fw-la talis_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdos_n nullo_n modo_fw-la peccabit_fw-la audiendo_fw-la confessiones_fw-la ibid._n n._n 35._o we_o must_v except_v say_v he_o from_o this_o rule_n the_o case_n in_o which_o the_o opinion_n differ_v about_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o hear_v of_o confession_n when_o one_o probable_a opinion_n hold_v he_o have_v this_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a deny_v it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o priest_n sin_v not_o at_o all_o in_o hear_v confession_n it_o may_v here_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o same_o charity_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n which_o make_v he_o before_o establish_v the_o rule_n which_o he_o propose_v have_v make_v he_o also_o to_o adjoin_v this_o exception_n to_o the_o same_o rule_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o clear_a enough_o by_o his_o answer_n it_o will_v appear_v with_o advantage_n by_o his_o reason_n which_o be_v ibid._n be_v quia_fw-la communis_fw-la error_n ex_fw-la prebabili_fw-la opinion_n ortus_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la gestorum_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la valo_fw-la they_o ibid._n that_o a_o error_n which_o have_v take_v its_o original_n from_o a_o probable_a opinion_n and_o which_o in_o consequence_n thereof_o be_v become_v common_a be_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v and_o make_v valid_a all_o that_o which_o the_o priest_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o false_a opinion_n and_o a_o error_n in_o the_o fact_n and_o practice_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o rule_n and_o foundation_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o christian_n when_o it_o be_v by_o use_n or_o rather_o by_o abuse_n pass_v into_o a_o custom_n the_o son_n of_o god_n say_v that_o it_o be_v truth_n that_o deliver_v man_n and_o this_o jesuit_n will_v have_v that_o error_n and_o falsehood_n may_v deliver_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o save_v they_o he_o add_v join_v also_o this_o other_o reason_n ibid._n reason_n tum_o etiam_fw-la quoniam_fw-la in_o confessionibus_fw-la semper_fw-la quispiam_fw-la fatetur_fw-la aliqua_fw-la venialia_fw-la cum_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la at_o quilibet_fw-la sacerdos_n certam_fw-la in_o venialia_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la cum_fw-la poenitens_fw-la non_fw-la ponat_fw-la obicem_fw-la &_o sit_fw-la certa_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la in_o aliquam_fw-la materiae_fw-la partem_fw-la erit_fw-la certus_fw-la confessionis_fw-la valour_n et_fw-la quamvis_fw-la careat_fw-la ille_fw-la jurisdictione_n in_fw-la mortalia_fw-la ca_fw-mi indirecte_v &_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la un_fw-it tute_fw-la illius_fw-la absolutionis_fw-la remittuntur_fw-la atque_fw-la excutabitur_fw-la poenitens_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n iterum_fw-la confitendis_fw-la ratione_fw-la justae_fw-la ignorantiae_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la juxta_fw-la probabilem_fw-la opinionem_fw-la credatur_fw-la vera_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la illius_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ibid._n that_o in_o confession_n he_o that_o accuse_v himself_o of_o mortal_a sin_n accuse_v himself_o also_o of_o venial_a now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o ●riest_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o venial_a sin_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o penitent_a for_o his_o part_n put_v no_o bar_n and_o the_o priest_n on_o his_o part_n have_v a_o assure_a jurisdiction_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o confession_n will_v bevalid_a albeit_o the_o priest_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o mortal_a sin_n they_o shall_v be_v nevertheless_o remit_v indirect_o and_o by_o accident_n in_o virtue_n of_o the_o absolution_n which_o he_o shall_v give_v for_o venial_n and_o the_o penitent_a shall_v be_v dispense_v from_o a_o new_a confession_n his_o ignorance_n suffice_v for_o his_o excuse_n because_o it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a be_v build_v upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o believe_v that_o the_o priest_n who_o absolve_v he_o have_v a_o right_a and_o true_a jurisdiction_n the_o priest_n be_v in_o a_o error_n as_o he_o now_o say_v and_o the_o penitent_a ignorant_a and_o yet_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o priest_n give_v absolution_n and_o the_o penitent_a receive_v true_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n marvellous_a force_n of_o error_n and_o ignorance_n or_o rather_o of_o probability_n and_o of_o a_o opinion_n probable_a in_o appearance_n only_o which_o give_v such_o virtue_n to_o error_n and_o ignorance_n nothing_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o to_o purpose_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o need_v no_o approbation_n nor_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n and_o ordinary_n to_o confess_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o sanchez_n regard_v and_o pretend_v in_o his_o exception_n rather_o than_o the_o good_a and_o salvation_n of_o soul_n for_o if_o this_o be_v truth_n which_o he_o say_v the_o monk_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o bishop_n or_o pope_n may_v of_o themselves_o take_v liberty_n to_o confess_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n they_o need_v only_o command_v their_o regent_n to_o teach_v that_o without_o this_o their_o absolution_n may_v be_v valid_a for_o so_o this_o opinion_n become_v probable_a it_o will_v become_v lawful_a so_o that_o put_v themselves_o afterward_o into_o possession_n they_o will_v acquire_v some_o right_n and_o the_o opinion_n whereupon_o this_o right_n shall_v be_v found_v
than_o his_o own_o sect_n though_o it_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o appear_v unto_o he_o also_o credible_a but_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o this_o opinion_n please_v he_o not_o at_o all_o and_o pretend_v that_o in_o this_o very_a case_n a_o pagan_a be_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o to_o embrace_v the_o faith_n 86._o faith_n caeterum_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la placet_fw-la it_o a_o generaliter_fw-la dictum_fw-la quip_n dum_o infidelis_fw-la sibi_fw-la persuasum_fw-la habet_fw-la svam_fw-la sectam_fw-la esse_fw-la probabitem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la contraria_fw-la sit_fw-la probabilior_fw-la tenetur_fw-la utique_fw-la in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la constitutus_fw-la veram_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la probabiliorem_fw-la judicat_fw-la amplecti_fw-la utpote_fw-la in_o coarticulo_fw-la constitutus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la de_fw-la extrema_fw-la salute_v agitur_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la partem_fw-la quam_fw-la tutiorem_fw-la &_o probabiliorem_fw-la judicat_fw-la amplectitenetur_fw-la at_o extra_fw-la eum_fw-la articulum_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la quod_fw-la adhuc_fw-la prudenter_fw-la existimet_fw-la se_fw-la posse_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la secta_fw-la perseverare_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o n._n 6._o p._n 86._o because_o that_o when_o a_o infidel_n be_v persuade_v that_o his_o sect_n be_v probable_a though_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v the_o christian_a religion_n appear_v unto_o he_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n when_o his_o salvation_n be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n and_o when_o by_o consequence_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v that_o part_n which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v more_o sure_a and_o more_o probable_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o embrace_v the_o true_a faith_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v more_o probable_a but_o out_o of_o this_o extremity_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v because_o he_o judge_v prudent_o that_o he_o may_v persist_v in_o his_o idolatry_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o rule_n of_o probability_n that_o he_o act_v prudent_o who_o follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n i_o believe_v this_o jesuit_n will_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o man_n who_o die_v in_o this_o estate_n since_o he_o must_v then_o believe_v that_o he_o may_v be_v save_v without_o faith_n and_o in_o idolatry_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o crime_n so_o that_o in_o say_v he_o act_v wise_o in_o persist_v in_o idolatry_n he_o say_v in_o effect_n that_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o death_n that_o it_o be_v prudence_n to_o destroy_v and_o precipitate_v himself_o into_o hell_n in_o persuance_n of_o his_o rule_n of_o morality_n and_o ground_v himself_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o probability_n sect_n ii_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n favour_v the_o heretic_n and_o nourish_v they_o in_o heresy_n the_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n be_v no_o less_o favourable_a to_o heretic_n than_o infidel_n in_o that_o the_o ordinary_a arm_n whereof_o the_o church_n make_v use_v to_o defend_v itself_o against_o heretic_n and_o to_o assail_v they_o be_v scripture_n counsel_n father_n and_o all_o that_o which_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o ancient_n by_o tradition_n the_o jesuit_n and_o those_o who_o with_o they_o defend_v this_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n find_v not_o these_o evidence_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v use_n of_o they_o that_o they_o fear_v and_o fly_v from_o they_o all_o they_o can_v they_o cite_v in_o their_o school_n in_o their_o writing_n in_o a_o manner_n as_o often_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pagan_n as_o of_o the_o scripture_n they_o profess_v open_o to_o prefer_v the_o new_a author_n above_o the_o ancient_n they_o acknowledge_v not_o proper_o for_o master_n and_o father_n any_o but_o those_o of_o their_o society_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o who_o they_o submit_v frequent_o enough_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o the_o church_n have_v always_o acknowledge_v for_o master_n and_o father_n divine_a or_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n have_v scarce_o any_o credit_n in_o their_o school_n all_o as_o regulate_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n and_o humane_a reason_n and_o in_o all_o contest_v and_o difficulty_n which_o they_o encounter_v if_o they_o can_v prevail_v by_o dispute_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o who_o they_o regard_v as_o their_o master_n and_o sovereign_a judge_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o matter_n they_o appeal_v to_o suarez_n to_o vasquez_n molina_n lessius_fw-la and_o to_o other_o such_o like_a without_o make_v almost_o any_o mention_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o apostle_n or_o the_o ancient_a father_n unless_o for_o form_n and_o without_o produce_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n or_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v the_o question_n because_o they_o find_v they_o not_o conformable_a to_o their_o spirit_n nor_o their_o design_n some_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o because_o they_o understand_v they_o not_o and_o even_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o study_v they_o and_o the_o other_o because_o they_o find_v not_o in_o they_o what_o be_v for_o their_o purpose_n beside_o they_o wish_v they_o can_v content_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o answer_v all_o person_n that_o consult_v they_o according_a to_o their_o humour_n and_o disposition_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o look_v out_o for_o a_o doctrine_n that_o be_v flexible_a and_o manageable_a and_o which_o may_v be_v accommodate_v to_o all_o occasion_n the_o maxim_n of_o faith_n seem_v to_o they_o too_o fix_v and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o gospel_n too_o firm_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n too_o exact_a and_o too_o unmoveable_a for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o establish_v the_o maxim_n of_o which_o they_o have_v need_n that_o they_o may_v make_v their_o design_n to_o prosper_v and_o fear_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o they_o to_o overturn_v their_o naughty_a maxim_n they_o find_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v constrain_v by_o necessity_n to_o do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o corrupt_v they_o weaken_v they_o and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o credit_n from_o they_o in_o this_o they_o imitate_v and_o favour_v the_o heretic_n of_o who_o they_o have_v learn_v to_o reject_v the_o holy_a father_n especial_o in_o the_o difficulty_n which_o regard_v manner_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o life_n and_o to_o despise_v antiquity_n and_o tradition_n through_o a_o blind_a love_n of_o their_o own_o novelty_n and_o proper_a imagination_n and_o they_o be_v even_o in_o some_o sort_n more_o unblamable_a than_o the_o heretic_n because_o they_o renounce_v the_o father_n and_o the_o tradition_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o hold_v to_o scripture_n and_o these_o to_o follow_v their_o new_a author_n from_o who_o they_o declare_v open_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v law_n and_o rule_n for_o christian_n moral_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n 714._o quae_fw-la circa_fw-la fidem_fw-la emergunt_fw-la dissicultates_fw-la eae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la veteribus_fw-la hauriendae_fw-la quae_fw-la vero_fw-la circa_fw-la mores_fw-la homini_fw-la christiano_n dignos_fw-la à_fw-la novitiis_fw-la scriptcribus_fw-la colot_n l._n 8_o c._n 16._o p._n 714._o and_o indeed_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o heresy_n which_o have_v not_o have_v at_o the_o least_o some_o sort_n of_o probability_n because_o there_o have_v yet_o never_o be_v any_o which_o have_v not_o have_v some_o appearance_n of_o truth_n without_o which_o it_o can_v have_v find_v no_o follower_n the_o spirit_n of_o man_n not_o be_v capable_a to_o follow_v any_o thing_n but_o truth_n nor_o to_o be_v deceive_v but_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o it_o and_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o great_a heresy_n take_v for_o their_o foundation_n the_o great_a truth_n and_o have_v build_v on_o the_o strong_a reason_n which_o show_v clear_o that_o if_o to_o follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n be_v to_o act_v prudent_o and_o if_o a_o opinion_n be_v probable_a when_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n or_o some_o likely_a reason_n as_o the_o jesuit_n and_o those_o who_o hold_v their_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o heretic_n who_o may_v not_o maintain_v against_o they_o that_o he_o act_v prudent_o while_o he_o live_v in_o his_o heresy_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o heretic_n have_v misconceive_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o they_o will_v make_v use_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o have_v corrupt_v in_o their_o sense_n and_o in_o their_o word_n that_o they_o may_v fit_v they_o to_o their_o thought_n and_o error_n 32._o error_n communis_fw-la error_n ex_fw-la probabili_fw-la opinion_n ortus_fw-la satu_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la gestorum_fw-la per_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la va●…em_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi mor._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o n._n 35._o p._n
32._o but_o as_o according_a to_o these_o new_a doctor_n a_o probable_a opinion_n which_o have_v take_v its_o original_n for_o a_o error_n become_v common_a in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v also_o safe_a and_o may_v be_v follow_v in_o conscience_n so_o although_o the_o heretic_n be_v convince_v to_o have_v have_v their_o rise_n from_o error_n they_o may_v according_o to_o this_o maxim_n pretend_v that_o time_n and_o custom_n have_v purge_v away_o this_o defect_n and_o have_v put_v they_o in_o possession_n by_o a_o good_a title_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o quiet_v their_o conscience_n and_o justify_v they_o before_o god_n and_o to_o fortify_v they_o yet_o more_o in_o this_o their_o imagination_n and_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o those_o that_o will_v trouble_v they_o they_o may_v say_v that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v more_o probable_a than_o the_o lutheran_n or_o the_o calvinist_n they_o will_v yet_o cease_v to_o be_v probable_a though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o and_o that_o of_o two_o probable_a religion_n as_o well_o as_o 12._o as_o dico_fw-la 2._o licitum_fw-la esse_fw-la sequi_fw-la opinionem_fw-la minus_fw-la probabilem_fw-la ●tramsi_fw-la minus_fw-la tuta_fw-la sit_fw-la filliutin●_n mor._n qq_n rome_n 2._o tr_fw-la 21._o c._n 4._o n._n 128._o pag._n 12._o two_o probable_a opinion_n we_o may_v follow_v that_o which_o be_v less_o probable_a according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n though_o it_o be_v also_o less_o safe_a and_o with_o much_o strong_a reason_n when_o that_o which_o be_v the_o less_o probable_a be_v the_o more_o safe_a as_o they_o may_v pretend_v they_o to_o be_v for_o consider_v this_o other_o rule_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o probabilty_a sup_v probabilty_a omnes_fw-la opiniones_fw-la probabiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la aeque_fw-la tulae_fw-la benigniores_fw-la etsi_fw-la ●…iquando_fw-la sint_fw-la minus_fw-la probabiles_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la sunt_fw-la semper_fw-la utiliores_fw-la ac_fw-la securiores_fw-la caramuel_n sup_v that_o of_o two_o probable_a opinion_n the_o more_o pleasant_a be_v always_o the_o more_o safe_a though_o it_o be_v less_o probable_a a_o calvinist_n or_o a_o lutheran_n may_v say_v that_o he_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o continue_v in_o repose_n and_o security_n of_o conscience_n in_o his_o religion_n then_o the_o catholic_n in_o his_o since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n and_o luther_n be_v more_o please_a and_o favourable_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o inclination_n of_o man_n then_o that_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v more_o safe_a i_o shall_v have_v refrain_v from_o reason_v in_o this_o sort_n and_o draw_v these_o consequence_n from_o the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n though_o they_o be_v clear_a and_o evident_a know_v how_o far_o it_o be_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o church_n to_o raise_v new_a difficulty_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o meet_v with_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o adversary_n then_o especial_o when_o they_o notable_o dishonour_v the_o truth_n and_o when_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o hurt_v the_o weak_a spirit_v if_o the_o jesuit_n themselves_o and_o their_o disciple_n have_v not_o raise_v these_o doubt_n and_o propose_v these_o instance_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o put_v these_o reason_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o heretic_n to_o teach_v they_o to_o answer_v those_o who_o will_v press_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n they_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o these_o instance_n and_o these_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o heretic_n may_v make_v use_n to_o nourish_v themselves_o in_o their_o obstinacy_n be_v take_v from_o their_o author_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o principle_n and_o consequence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n without_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o change_v or_o correct_v this_o evil_a doctrine_n no_o more_o then_o to_o answer_v the_o heretic_n nor_o to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o they_o mistake_v their_o opinion_n and_o the_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o their_o divinity_n whereby_o they_o testify_v that_o they_o disapprove_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o heretic_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o religion_n of_o calvin_n and_o luther_n it_o can_v be_v but_o from_o this_o imagination_n and_o observation_n that_o one_o of_o their_o principal_a disciple_n from_o who_o i_o have_v extract_v all_o these_o reason_n and_o all_o these_o consequence_n favourable_a unto_o heresy_n which_o we_o now_o above_o observe_v to_o be_v their_o product_n protest_v 472._o protest_v ad_fw-la solamen_fw-la coram_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o germania_n habitant_fw-la &_o multos_fw-la viros_fw-la olite_a probos_fw-la infectos_fw-la dolens_fw-la haeresi_fw-la aliquas_fw-la periodos_fw-la scribe_n &_o verius_fw-la ex_fw-la selectissimis_fw-la authoribus_fw-la exscribo_fw-la caramuel_n theol._n fund_z p._n 472._o that_o he_o have_v take_v these_o discourse_n from_o good_a author_n as_o be_v all_o those_o of_o the_o society_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o german_n and_o many_o other_o otherwise_o honest_a man_n who_o he_o be_v trouble_v to_o behold_v infect_v with_o heresy_n for_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n we_o can_v give_v no_o consolation_n nor_o repose_n of_o conscience_n to_o any_o man_n but_o by_o give_v he_o hope_v that_o he_o may_v be_v save_v in_o that_o whereof_o he_o make_v profession_n after_o this_o protestation_n he_o represent_v first_o of_o all_o a_o man_n bear_v in_o heresy_n among_o the_o lutheran_n and_o well_o instruct_v in_o lutheranisme_n he_o suppose_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o this_o lutheran_n be_v enter_v into_o conference_n with_o many_o catholic_n and_o among_o other_o with_o a_o capouchin_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o order_n who_o to_o press_v he_o to_o conversion_n represent_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o either_o to_o renounce_v jesus_n christ_n or_o to_o return_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o in_o the_o process_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o teach_v he_o to_o answer_v this_o capouchin_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o probability_n which_o we_o have_v represent_v above_o and_o he_o furnish_v he_o with_o all_o the_o reason_n and_o all_o the_o instance_n which_o i_o now_o deduce_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n see_v how_o he_o make_v he_o speak_v 472._o speak_v christianismus_fw-la probabilissima_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la dantur_fw-la sectae_fw-la antiquiores_fw-la juniores_fw-la severiores_fw-la benigniores_fw-la universaliores_fw-la minus_fw-la universales_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la romana_fw-la lutherana_n &_o calviniana_n quae_fw-la si_fw-la veer_fw-la probabiles_fw-la ergo_fw-la mihi_fw-la lutherano_n non_fw-la est_fw-la necessario_fw-la redeundum_fw-la ad_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aut_fw-la secedendum_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la nam_fw-la praeter_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cvi_fw-la probabilitatem_fw-la non_fw-la nego_fw-la etiam_fw-la lutherana_n est_fw-la christiana_n &_o probabilis_fw-la &_o multo_fw-la romana_fw-la benignior_fw-la caram_z theol._n fund_z p._n 472._o christianity_n be_v the_o most_o probable_a of_o all_o religion_n and_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o sect_n of_o which_o some_o be_v more_o ancient_a and_o some_o other_o be_v more_o novel_a some_o more_o safe_a and_o some_o more_o pleasant_a some_o more_o diffuse_v and_o other_o more_o narrow_a among_o which_o the_o roman_a the_o lutheran_n and_o the_o calvinist_n be_v true_o probable_a and_o by_o consequence_n be_v a_o lutheran_n as_o i_o be_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o i_o to_o return_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o to_o renounce_v jesus_n christ_n for_o beside_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v probable_a the_o lutheran_n be_v also_o christian_n and_o probable_a and_o it_o be_v beside_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o roman_a and_o by_o consequence_n more_o safe_a in_o conscience_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o probability_n after_o that_o this_o author_n have_v make_v this_o heretic_n to_o speak_v thus_o he_o interrupt_v his_o discourse_n that_o he_o may_v himself_o expound_v that_o which_o he_o say_v or_o rather_o that_o which_o he_o make_v he_o say_v and_o to_o give_v more_o weight_n unto_o he_o ibid._n he_o vim_fw-la rationis_fw-la jam_fw-la penetras_fw-la jam_fw-la vides_fw-la quo_fw-la respicit_fw-la haereticus_fw-la tenet_n primo_fw-la probabile_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la mentiri_fw-la nequeat_fw-la secundo_fw-la esse_fw-la probabile_fw-la quod_fw-la revelarit_fw-la sacram_fw-la paginam_fw-la &_o si_fw-la velis_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la loquar_fw-la dicta●crit_fw-fr tertio_fw-la esse_fw-la probabile_fw-la quod_fw-la eandem_fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la bene_fw-la exponat_fw-la ibid._n you_o see_v say_v he_o the_o force_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o what_o it_o be_v he_o pretend_v first_o of_o all_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o god_n can_v lie_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o he_o have_v reveal_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o even_o that_o he_o indict_v
rule_n of_o truth_n the_o doctrine_n from_o whence_o issue_n by_o infallible_a consequence_n so_o great_a error_n be_v true_o pernicious_a and_o entire_o false_a because_o it_o be_v indubitable_a in_o logic_n that_o from_o a_o true_a conclusion_n nothing_o but_o truth_n can_v follow_v and_o likewise_o that_o that_o from_o whence_o false_a and_o pernicious_a conclusion_n may_v be_v draw_v must_v needs_o be_v false_a and_o pernicious_a itself_o without_o trouble_v one_o self_n to_o seek_v other_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o this_o same_o be_v evident_a and_o certain_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n only_o and_o by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o defender_n of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n to_o make_v appear_v that_o this_o doctrine_n introduce_v independency_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o authority_n since_o the_o principal_a defender_n of_o it_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v entire_o oppose_v to_o the_o spirit_n and_o conduct_v of_o faith_n and_o lead_v to_o irreligion_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o true_a religion_n be_v nothing_o but_o obedience_n and_o be_v give_v we_o of_o god_n to_o captivate_v our_o understanding_n to_o reveal_v truth_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o keep_v our_o spirit_n under_o a_o perpetual_a dependence_n and_o voluntary_a submission_n unto_o the_o word_n and_o will_n of_o god_n but_o the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n of_o probability_n give_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n a_o sovereign_a liberty_n which_o submit_v itself_o to_o nothing_o and_o reserve_v always_o to_o itself_o a_o power_n not_o only_o to_o condemn_v and_o approve_v what_o it_o please_v but_o also_o to_o condemn_v that_o which_o it_o approve_v and_o to_o approve_v what_o it_o condemn_v pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o even_o from_o the_o more_o probable_a to_o the_o less_o probable_a without_o fear_v to_o engage_v itself_o at_o all_o in_o the_o least_o sin_n and_o pretend_v always_o to_o walk_v in_o a_o assure_a way_n and_o more_o than_o probable_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o probability_n which_o environ_v we_o on_o every_o side_n since_o they_o have_v make_v probable_a almost_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o life_n and_o humane_a converse_n and_o have_v even_o elevate_v man_n spirit_n above_o all_o these_o probability_n to_o a_o sovereign_a independance_n caramovel_n express_v this_o in_o this_o manner_n 138._o manner_n fidei_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la dogmatibus_fw-la demonstrationibus_fw-la ac_fw-la principiis_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la noti●_n subest_fw-la ingenium_fw-la probabilibus_fw-la sententiis_fw-la superest_fw-la caram_z theol._n fund_z p._n 138._o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o the_o evident_a principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n which_o it_o can_v resist_v but_o it_o be_v above_o all_o probable_a opinion_n so_o that_o to_o reduce_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o article_n into_o a_o few_o word_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuit_n probability_n withdraw_v the_o spirit_n from_o all_o sort_n of_o obedience_n from_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o superior_n by_o give_v it_o power_n to_o resist_v they_o upon_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o reason_n from_o that_o which_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n himself_o by_o permit_v to_o dispense_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o commandment_n and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o church_n teach_v to_o deride_v its_o law_n and_o clude_v its_o ordinance_n from_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o reason_n by_o give_v liberty_n to_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v less_o probable_a if_o it_o please_v better_a and_o be_v more_o conformable_a to_o our_o interest_n and_o also_o attribute_v unto_o it_o a_o empire_n great_a than_o that_o of_o god_n himself_o who_o can_v never_o depart_v from_o that_o which_o be_v most_o just_a and_o most_o reasonable_a and_o give_v it_o a_o incomparable_a power_n and_o independance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o probability_n sect_n v._o that_o a_o opinion_n probable_a be_v once_o receive_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v hinder_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v probable_a and_o safe_a in_o conscience_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a than_o to_o introduce_v into_o the_o school_n a_o new_a opinion_n and_o to_o make_v it_o probable_a according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o follower_n because_o they_o hold_v that_o it_o need_v only_o one_o reason_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v maintain_v or_o one_o author_n that_o approve_v it_o there_o be_v also_o nothing_o more_o easy_a than_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o world_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o most_o pleasant_a which_o be_v those_o that_o all_o inquire_v after_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o safe_a final_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a than_o to_o uphold_v and_o bring_v it_o in_o credit_n it_o be_v own_o pleasantness_n and_o the_o approbation_n that_o some_o give_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o acquire_v unto_o it_o new_a partisan_n and_o new_a defender_n who_o will_v publish_v it_o and_o induce_v it_o unto_o practice_n and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v for_o it_o the_o approbation_n of_o divine_n the_o example_n of_o private_a person_n and_o plausible_a reason_n which_o be_v all_o foundation_n of_o probability_n and_o be_v once_o establish_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o will_v as_o it_o be_v be_v impossible_a to_o destroy_v and_o discredit_v it_o and_o consequent_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n to_o hinder_v the_o world_n from_o follow_v it_o or_o the_o author_n who_o have_v undertake_v its_o defence_n to_o teach_v and_o publish_v it_o for_o 1._o it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o trouble_n it_o be_v to_o undo_v thing_n that_o be_v pass_v into_o custom_n and_o evil_a thing_n rather_o than_o good_a and_o among_o evil_a thing_n those_o which_o be_v most_o please_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o corrupt_a inclination_n of_o nature_n give_v most_o trouble_v in_o root_a they_o out_o and_o we_o hardly_o ever_o obtain_v our_o design_n therein_o 2._o when_o a_o custom_n which_o have_v take_v birth_n from_o a_o evil_a maxim_n be_v also_o prop_v up_o by_o apparent_a reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o have_v reputation_n of_o be_v virtuous_a and_o learned_a the_o evil_n become_v as_o it_o be_v incurable_a and_o without_o remedy_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v see_v to_o happen_v to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o new_a and_o pernicious_a opinion_n under_o which_o the_o church_n groan_v at_o this_o day_n whilst_o it_o endure_v they_o 3._o the_o author_n of_o these_o opinion_n make_v use_v of_o no_o other_o arm_n common_o to_o defend_v they_o nor_o admit_v of_o other_o to_o oppose_v they_o than_o reason_n they_o submit_v all_o to_o dispute_v they_o examine_v all_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n by_o syllogism_n and_o subtlety_n so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o catch_v at_o nicety_n and_o contest_v about_o they_o carry_v it_o common_o though_o his_o cause_n be_v the_o weak_a and_o less_o reasonable_a 4._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o that_o will_v give_v way_n to_o another_o in_o wit_n and_o reason_n especial_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o dispute_n but_o the_o opinion_n which_o carry_v man_n on_o to_o looseness_n and_o vice_n have_v yet_o more_o advantage_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o combat_n which_o be_v make_v by_o reason_n and_o disputation_n that_o they_o be_v there_o as_o it_o be_v invincible_a because_o of_o the_o force_n which_o the_o natural_a corruption_n of_o our_o spirit_n give_v they_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o produce_v many_o proof_n hereof_o if_o one_o of_o the_o new_a and_o withal_o of_o the_o most_o eager_a defender_n of_o probability_n do_v not_o testify_v it_o open_o by_o his_o word_n 138._o word_n qui_fw-la rem_fw-la dicit_fw-la esse_fw-la illicitam_fw-la ad_fw-la multa_fw-la tenetur_fw-la primo_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la ostendere_fw-la rationes_fw-la quae_fw-la malitiam_fw-la probant_fw-la esse_fw-la demonstrativas_fw-la nempe_fw-la tale_n quibus_fw-la dari_fw-la responsio_fw-la probabilis_fw-la no●_n possit_fw-la 2._o debet_fw-la etiam_fw-la ostendere_fw-la rationes_fw-la quae_fw-la bonitatem_fw-la probant_fw-la ne_fw-la quidem_fw-la probabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la ostendet_fw-la si_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la unam_fw-la dederit_fw-la solutionem_fw-la quae_fw-la evidenter_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la 3._o etiam_fw-la debebit_fw-la ostendere_fw-la partem_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la bonitatem_fw-la astruit_fw-la non_fw-la ha●ere_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la authoritates_fw-la ut_fw-la dic●tur_fw-la probabilis_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la tria_fw-la simul_fw-la ostendere_fw-la debet_fw-la casurus_fw-la causa_fw-la etsi_fw-la du●_n ex_fw-la illis_fw-la ost●ndat_fw-la modo_fw-la unum_fw-la non_fw-la ostendat_fw-la caram_z theol._n fund_z p._n 138._o he_o that_o say_v that_o a_o action_n be_v evil_a and_o unlawful_a be_v oblige_v unto_o many_o thing_n 1._o to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o prove_v
the_o malice_n of_o the_o action_n be_v demonstrative_a that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o whereto_o no_o probable_a answer_n can_v be_v give_v 2._o and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o ought_v also_o show_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o prove_v this_o same_o action_n to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o give_v to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a a_o solution_n which_o be_v indubitable_a and_o evident_a 3._o in_o the_o three_o place_n he_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n which_o maintain_v that_o this_o action_n be_v good_a have_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o be_v hold_v probable_a he_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v these_o three_o thing_n together_o and_o if_o he_o fail_v but_o in_o one_o though_o he_o prove_v the_o other_o two_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o cause_n there_o need_v nothing_o more_o to_o make_v invincible_a all_o sort_n of_o wicked_a opinion_n and_o which_o lead_v man_n unto_o looseness_n and_o vice_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o convince_v they_o by_o the_o rule_n and_o condition_n which_o this_o disciple_n of_o the_o ●efuits_n prescribe_v for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n so_o evident_a which_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o obscure_a and_o entangle_v by_o his_o passion_n and_o artifices_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o evil_a mexion●_n must_v be_v judge_v by_o reason_n and_o dispute_v none_o will_v ever_o be_v convict_v because_o the_o animosity_n of_o man_n may_v always_o maintain_v they_o by_o contrary_a reason_n and_o if_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o any_o truth_n unless_o we_o can_v entire_o salve_v all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o occur_v therein_o as_o this_o same_o author_n pretend_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o thing_n assure_v in_o morality_n nor_o in_o doctrine_n nor_o in_o faith_n nor_o in_o nature_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o indubitable_a truth_n be_v subject_a to_o innumerable_a difficulty_n which_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o the_o most_o ingenious_a know_v not_o oftentimes_o how_o to_o explicate_v and_o so_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v uncertain_a and_o probable_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o bid_v doctrine_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o man_n to_o follow_v what_o they_o please_v in_o every_o kind_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a scope_n of_o these_o doctor_n of_o probability_n the_o evil_a doctrine_n shall_v have_v even_o all_o sort_n of_o advantage_n above_o the_o good_a because_o according_a to_o this_o casuist_n he_o that_o maintain_v it_o needs_o prove_v nothing_o of_o that_o he_o say_v nor_o answer_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o he_o but_o by_o probability_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o speak_v for_o truth_n and_o who_o condemn_v error_n looseness_n and_o vice_n be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v all_o that_o he_o say_v by_o demonstration_n and_o to_o answer_v and_o refute_v all_o that_o which_o his_o adversary_n can_v say_v with_o reason_n so_o clear_a and_o cogent_a that_o he_o can_v reply_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o appearance_n of_o truth_n and_o when_o he_o have_v entire_o disarm_v he_o and_o destroy_v all_o his_o reason_n make_v he_o see_v clear_o that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o value_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a only_o he_o have_v yet_o gain_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o if_o you_o believe_v this_o casuist_n he_o must_v beside_o this_o take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o authority_n of_o every_o sort_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o that_o pass_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o find_v none_o sufficient_a to_o support_v his_o opinion_n and_o render_v it_o probable_a which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a because_o it_o suffice_v as_o to_o this_o to_o have_v one_o single_a casuist_n that_o teach_v it_o and_o though_o none_o have_v yet_o ever_o teach_v it_o he_o that_o invent_v and_o first_o maintain_v it_o may_v make_v it_o probable_a if_o he_o be_v account_v a_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o such_o among_o the_o master_n of_o this_o science_n so_o his_o opinion_n shall_v be_v always_o probable_a and_o though_o false_a and_o pernicious_a it_o shall_v be_v shot-free_a under_o probability_n 5._o this_o be_v one_o rule_n of_o these_o great_a doctor_n that_o 134._o that_o benigniores_fw-la eisi_fw-la aliquando_fw-la sint_fw-la minus_fw-la probabilt_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la sunt_fw-la semp●r_fw-la utiliores_fw-la &_o securior●s_fw-la caram_z theol._n fue_v p._n 134._o the_o opinion_n more_o sweet_a be_v always_o better_a and_o more_o safe_a though_o it_o be_v less_o probable_a by_o this_o rule_n the_o opinion_n which_o favour_n looseness_n and_o corrupt_a inclination_n will_v be_v more_o safe_a and_o their_o probability_n always_o invincible_a for_o if_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v apply_v against_o they_o be_v more_o forcible_a and_o press_a they_o will_v thereby_o become_v indeed_o less_o probable_a but_o they_o will_v not_o thereby_o become_v less_o please_v and_o consequent_o they_o will_v become_v always_o better_a and_o more_o sure_a according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o this_o marvellous_a science_n 6._o but_o if_o you_o oppose_v against_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o ancient_a father_n they_o will_v say_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v very_o probable_a but_o those_o of_o the_o casuist_n of_o these_o time_n be_v no_o less_o probable_a that_o the_o modern_n carry_v it_o even_o above_o the_o ancient_n 714._o ancient_n quod_fw-la ownia_fw-la quae_fw-la pulcbie_fw-mi cogitarunt_fw-la j●m_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la junioribus_fw-la summo_fw-la sludio_fw-la &_o ingenio_fw-la elimata_fw-la ibid._n p._n 22._o quae_fw-la circa_fw-la sidem_fw-la emergunt_fw-la difficultates_fw-la eae_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la veteribus_fw-la hauriendae_fw-la quae_fw-la vero_fw-la circa_fw-la mores_fw-la homine_fw-la christiano_n dignos_fw-la à_fw-la novitiis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la celor_n l._n 8._o c._n 16._o p._n 714._o because_o their_o best_a thought_n be_v clear_v up_o and_o perfect_v by_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o but_o though_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v more_o probable_a that_o of_o the_o modern_n be_v more_o pleasant_a they_o conclude_v by_o their_o principle_n that_o it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o safe_a they_o maintain_v also_o that_o when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o faith_n we_o may_v well_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o ancient_n and_o hold_v that_o which_o they_o have_v believe_v and_o teach_v in_o their_o write_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o manner_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o life_n we_o must_v take_v our_o rule_n from_o the_o new_a casuist_n 7._o one_o of_o the_o most_o certain_a way_n to_o know_v that_o a_o opinion_n be_v bad_a be_v the_o bad_a consequence_n and_o pernicious_a effect_n which_o natural_o follow_v thereupon_o but_o this_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o stay_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o jesuit_n probability_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o pernicious_a effect_n which_o issue_n infallible_o from_o many_o novel_a opinion_n which_o they_o teach_v and_o they_o for_o bear_v not_o to_o maintain_v they_o at_o all_o and_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v maintain_v they_o always_o because_o they_o seem_v probable_a and_o no_o person_n can_v condemn_v they_o 549._o they_o multa_fw-la inoonvenientia_fw-la suboriuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la restrictionibus_fw-la mentalibus_fw-la multae_fw-la ●x_fw-la occultis_fw-la compensationibus_fw-la multa_fw-la ex_fw-la licentia_fw-la occidendi_fw-la injustum_fw-la judicem_fw-la aut_fw-la teslem_fw-la quam_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la concedunt_fw-la multa_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la opinion_n quae_fw-la docer_n de_fw-la occultis_fw-la non_fw-la judicare_fw-la reelesiam_fw-la multa_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibus_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la inconvenientibus_fw-la illae_fw-la sentensiae_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la quibus_fw-la body_n traduntur_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la minimum_fw-la probabilissimae_fw-la &_o à_fw-la nemine_fw-la damnari_fw-la pessunt_fw-la caram_z theol._n fund_z p._n 549._o hereupon_o follow_v many_o inconvenience_n say_v caramovel_n which_o arise_v from_o these_o mental_a restriction_n secret_a compensation_n the_o liberty_n which_o some_o give_v to_o kill_v a_o unjust_a judge_n or_o witness_v the_o opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n can_v judge_n of_o secret_a thing_n and_o other_o like_a opinion_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o these_o opinion_n so_o as_o they_o be_v teach_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o school_n be_v at_o the_o least_o very_a probable_a and_o can_v be_v condemn_v by_o any_o 8._o if_o it_o be_v represent_v unto_o they_o that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o these_o novel_a opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n also_o they_o pretend_v that_o because_o they_o be_v novel_a they_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o censure_n
prince_n over_o their_o divine_n and_o their_o book_n of_o the_o society_n than_o to_o the_o author_n of_o these_o book_n or_o their_o superior_n other_o say_v he_o to_o who_o opposition_n be_v make_v write_v either_o at_o rome_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o in_o other_o country_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o foreign_a severe_a prince_n who_o carry_v thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v oftentimes_o that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o their_o book_n than_o over_o the_o wind_n or_o star_n so_o the_o book_n of_o the_o jesuit_n fall_v sometime_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a of_o their_o easy_a father_n who_o let_v they_o pass_v easy_o and_o their_o author_n whatsoever_o they_o advance_v otherwhiles_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o violent_a hand_n of_o foreign_a prince_n who_o do_v what_o they_o please_v with_o the_o same_o book_n and_o author_n so_o that_o the_o superior_n have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o they_o than_o over_o the_o wind_n or_o star_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o spirit_n and_o divinity_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v very_o manageable_a very_o pliant_a and_o very_o obsequious_a that_o they_o may_v make_v of_o it_o whatsoever_o they_o will_v or_o rather_o whatsoever_o the_o prince_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v after_o this_o confession_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o we_o may_v say_v that_o they_o be_v very_o near_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o when_o the_o prophet_n object_v unto_o they_o 3._o they_o princeps_fw-la postulat_fw-la &_o judex_n in_o reddendo_fw-la est_fw-la &_o magnus_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la desiderium_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o conturbaverunt_fw-la cam_fw-la micheae_n 7._o v._o 3._o the_o priuce_a demand_n what_o he_o please_v and_o the_o judge_n speedy_o grant_v it_o he_o and_o the_o mighty_a man_n do_v only_o declare_v his_o desire_n and_o they_o trouble_v and_o entangle_v his_o conscience_n hearten_v he_o in_o wicked_a design_n by_o false_a reason_n instead_o of_o oppose_v or_o redress_v and_o regulate_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o declare_v himself_o a_o slave_n in_o a_o abject_a manner_n to_o violent_a power_n and_o stranger_n as_o this_o jesuit_n talk_v to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v speak_v for_o the_o whole_a society_n that_o they_o carry_v thing_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n as_o they_o listen_v against_o they_o and_o their_o divine_n and_o this_o slavery_n be_v yet_o in_o this_o more_o shameful_a and_o less_o excusable_a because_o it_o be_v voluntary_a since_o many_o time_n they_o stay_v not_o till_o they_o be_v seek_v out_o and_o urge_v but_o they_o present_v themselves_o and_o offer_v their_o pen_n and_o their_o divinity_n which_o by_o render_v every_o thing_n probable_a be_v capable_a to_o maintain_v and_o overturn_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v and_o they_o must_v engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o strange_a manner_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o extraordinary_a vassalage_n since_o they_o declare_v that_o after_o they_o have_v so_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v devote_v unto_o they_o their_o spirit_n and_o learning_n that_o their_o superior_n have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o their_o book_n which_o they_o compose_v and_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v than_o over_o the_o wind_n and_o star_n who_o receive_v their_o motion_n not_o from_o celestial_a intelligence_n but_o from_o terrestrial_a and_o temporal_a power_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o this_o what_o their_o fidelity_n may_v be_v and_o what_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o confide_v in_o their_o discourse_n and_o divinity_n so_o fickle_a and_o voluntary_a not_o only_o for_o private_a person_n but_o also_o for_o prince_n since_o be_v thus_o for_o all_o they_o be_v for_o none_o and_o abandon_v truth_n so_o easy_o they_o will_v yet_o more_o easy_o for_o sake_n man_n according_a as_o their_o interest_n shall_v require_v they_o article_n iu._n that_o the_o jesuit_n divinity_n be_v subject_a to_o contradictione_n and_o change_v in_o opinion_n they_o that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o inform_v of_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o jesuit_n wonder_v when_o they_o hear_v say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o little_a constant_a and_o faithful_a in_o their_o word_n and_o in_o their_o action_n other_o who_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o their_o opinion_n report_n that_o ordinary_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n of_o which_o they_o make_v profession_n but_o those_o who_o know_v they_o better_o give_v thereof_o a_o reason_n more_o clear_a and_o more_o easy_a draw_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o divinity_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o equivocation_n to_o deceive_v if_o we_o believe_v we_o may_v lie_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o it_o seem_v foolish_a to_o rack_v one_o wit_n to_o find_v a_o word_n with_o double_a sense_n to_o cover_v and_o disguise_v his_o thought_n if_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o speak_v and_o do_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o think_v and_o to_o quit_v his_o own_o opinion_n to_o follow_v that_o of_o another_o when_o he_o find_v it_o more_o favourable_a for_o he_o keep_v still_o the_o liberty_n to_o resume_v his_o own_o and_o to_o follow_v it_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o it_o and_o so_o to_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o give_v unto_o the_o same_o difficulty_n contrary_a advice_n and_o resolve_n follow_v his_o own_o humour_n or_o comply_v with_o they_o who_o demand_v his_o counsel_n these_o be_v the_o certain_a maxim_n of_o the_o jesuit_n divinity_n as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v above_o after_o which_o it_o ought_v not_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o they_o be_v so_o inconstant_a in_o all_o their_o way_n that_o they_o believe_v they_o may_v affirm_v and_o deny_v approve_v and_o condemn_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o we_o see_v nothing_o but_o disguise_n and_o contradiction_n in_o their_o word_n and_o carriage_n one_o of_o their_o most_o ordinary_a contradiction_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v truth_n in_o their_o general_a proposition_n and_o to_o destroy_v they_o in_o the_o particular_n and_o practice_n this_o may_v be_v see_v clear_o in_o f._n bauny_a in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o book_n as_o in_o his_o sum_n c._n 3._o p._n 49._o where_n speak_v of_o penance_n he_o agree_v that_o if_o we_o look_v for_o heaven_n and_o eternal_a life_n without_o first_o do_v penance_n for_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v mortal_a sin_n and_o in_o the_o 43._o ch_z and_o 69._o p._n he_o declare_v that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o correction_n be_v two_o thing_n inseparable_a and_o that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o give_v but_o after_o the_o other_o non_fw-la datur_fw-la venia_fw-la nisi_fw-la correcto_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 38._o ch_z p._n 589._o speak_v of_o a_o consessor_fw-la and_o of_o the_o cognisance_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o penitent_a in_o truth_n say_v he_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o say_v the_o council_n in_o the_o 14._o session_n and_o 9_o ch_z he_o can_v nor_o ought_v pass_v sentence_n but_o on_o what_o he_o have_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a cognisance_n of_o and_o in_o the_o follow_a page_n he_o cite_v the_o c._n omnis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la where_o the_o confessor_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o these_o term_n aegrotum_fw-la term_n debet_fw-la diligenter_n inquirere_fw-la &_o peccatoris_fw-la circumstantias_fw-la &_o peccati_fw-la quibus_fw-la prudenter_fw-la intelligat_fw-la quale_fw-la debeat_fw-la ei_fw-la praebere_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o cujusmodi_fw-la remedium_fw-la adhibere_fw-la diversis_fw-la experimentis_fw-la utendo_fw-la ad_fw-la sanandum_fw-la aegrotum_fw-la he_o ought_v careful_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o circumstance_n which_o respect_v the_o sinner_n as_o well_o as_o which_o respect_n his_o sin_n that_o he_o may_v judge_v prudent_o what_o counsel_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v he_o and_o what_o remedy_n he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v he_o make_v use_n of_o sundry_a experiment_n to_o cure_v his_o disease_n and_o in_o his_o practic_n book_n 1._o chap._n 14._o pag._n 121._o speak_v of_o the_o principal_a thing_n whereof_o a_o bishop_n ought_v to_o inform_v himself_o in_o make_v a_o visitation_n in_o his_o diocese_n he_o observe_v this_o same_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o rheims_n under_o charlemagne_n and_o leo_n 3._o in_o the_o 16._o ch_z that_o they_o shall_v observe_v constistuunt_fw-la observe_v quinto_fw-la quomodo_fw-la confitentium_fw-la peccata_fw-la dijudicant_fw-la &_o tempus_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la constistuunt_fw-la how_o the_o confessor_n judge_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o penitent_n and_o what_o time_n of_o penance_n they_o prescribe_v they_o the_o other_o jesuit_n acknowledge_v with_o he_o the_o same_o maxim_n as_o the_o fundamental_a
their_o benefice_n be_v or_o to_o the_o poor_a the_o fruit_n receive_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o omission_n as_o he_o collect_v from_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n v._n so_o his_o mind_n appear_v float_v betwixt_o error_n and_o truth_n which_o dazzle_v his_o eye_n and_o constrain_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o judge_v what_o may_v be_v conclude_v of_o proposition_n so_o different_a and_o contrary_a if_o he_o do_v not_o himself_o discover_v throughout_o his_o book_n a_o design_n he_o have_v to_o let_v the_o reins_o lose_v unto_o the_o corrupt_a inclination_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o give_v man_n liberty_n to_o follow_v their_o desire_n and_o lust_n as_o well_o in_o civil_a as_o religious_a matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o consideration_n of_o man_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o scandal_n that_o hold_v he_o back_o a_o little_a and_o hinder_v he_o from_o do_v it_o so_o open_o and_o this_o fear_n and_o this_o carriage_n engage_v he_o continual_o in_o these_o manifest_a contrariety_n which_o be_v inevitable_a unto_o those_o who_o will_v flatter_v man_n and_o corrupt_v the_o truth_n here_o will_v be_v a_o proper_a place_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o dispensation_n which_o the_o jesuit_n give_v ecclesiastic_n from_o recite_v the_o office_n upon_o reason_n so_o slight_a and_o oftentimes_o so_o ridiculous_a that_o they_o themselves_o unto_o who_o this_o obligation_n seem_v most_o grievous_a and_o troublesome_a dare_v not_o demand_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o by_o offer_v they_o unto_o they_o prevent_v they_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n force_v they_o to_o receive_v they_o by_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n though_o their_o own_o altogether_o corrupt_a as_o it_o be_v reproach_n they_o for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n only_o suffice_v to_o discover_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o do_v it_o but_o because_o we_o have_v already_o produce_v some_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o probability_n for_o example_n sake_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o add_v only_o one_o more_o here_o in_o this_o place_n out_o of_o tambourin_n who_o say_v 14._o say_v hinc_fw-la luscus_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la ex_fw-la oculis_fw-la laborat_fw-la si_fw-la timet_fw-la legendi_fw-la vim_o ta_fw-la legendo_fw-la paulatim_fw-la deperdere_fw-la horas_fw-la canonicas_fw-la non_fw-la legate_n 14._o quid_fw-la si_fw-la hic_fw-la luscus_fw-la vel_fw-la ille_fw-la valetudinarius_fw-la legate_n voluntariè_fw-la fabulas_fw-la vel_fw-la historias_fw-la omittit_fw-la autem_fw-la officium_fw-la peccabitne_n respondeo_fw-la non_fw-la peccaturum_fw-la contra_fw-la obligationem_fw-la recitandi_fw-la officium_fw-la peccaturum_fw-la non_fw-la ambigo_fw-la illum_fw-la quia_fw-la fabulas_fw-la cum_fw-la sanitatis_fw-la detrimento_fw-la legit_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la saltem_fw-la notabile_fw-la rarò_fw-la eveniet_fw-la quia_fw-la hisce_fw-la lectionibus_fw-la quantum_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la capite_fw-la recreatur_fw-la animus_n non_fw-la multum_fw-la opprimitur_fw-la tambur_fw-la l._n 2._o decal_v c._n 5._o sect_n 8._o n._n 14._o that_o he_o who_o be_v purblind_a or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v any_o disease_n in_o his_o ey●s_n if_o he_o fear_v to_o lose_v his_o sight_n by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o read_v be_v not_o oblige_v to_o read_v his_o breviary_n but_o if_o this_o purblind_a or_o otherwise_o of_o weak_a eye_n do_v voluntary_o read_v fable_n or_o history_n whilst_o he_o dispense_v with_o himself_o for_o read_v his_o breviary_n do_v he_o sin_n i_o answer_v that_o he_o sin_v not_o against_o his_o obligation_n of_o say_v his_o prayer_n but_o i_o be_o assure_v he_o sin_n in_o read_v these_o fable_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o health_n which_o yet_o will_v rare_o happen_v because_o that_o sort_n of_o read_v be_v recreative_a and_o hurt_v not_o much_o this_o ecclesiastic_a who_o have_v eye_n to_o read_v fable_n and_o have_v not_o to_o read_v his_o office_n will_v easy_o be_v confirm_v in_o so_o good_a a_o disposition_n by_o tambourin_n this_o jesuit_n be_v not_o trouble_v at_o all_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n of_o rehearse_v his_o office_n because_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o sight_n and_o though_o after_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o open_o justify_v he_o that_o weaken_v it_o yet_o more_o by_o read_v of_o fable_n yet_o to_o leave_v he_o this_o liberty_n nevertheless_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o will_v not_o weaken_v it_o by_o this_o read_n as_o by_o that_o of_o the_o breviary_n or_o at_o least_o that_o this_o will_v rare_o happen_v quod_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la saltem_fw-la notabile_fw-la rarò_fw-la evenit_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o recreate_v his_o spirit_n and_o find_v pleasure_n in_o read_v fable_n suppose_v that_o he_o can_v take_v any_o in_o that_o of_o his_o office_n which_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o what_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n do_v common_o call_v the_o divine_a service_n the_o charge_n the_o burden_n the_o drudgery_n onus_fw-la diei_fw-la the_o load_n of_o the_o day_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o teach_v the_o ecclesiastic_n to_o discharge_v themselves_o thereof_o the_o most_o they_o can_v as_o of_o some_o burdensome_a and_o odious_a thing_n assure_v they_o as_o we_o have_v make_v appear_v that_o they_o sufficient_o satisfy_v their_o obligation_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o church_n in_o recite_v they_o external_o without_o any_o attention_n with_o voluntary_a distraction_n and_o busy_v themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o extravagant_a dishonest_a impious_a thought_n and_o even_o with_o design_n not_o to_o satisfy_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n chapter_n iv_o of_o good_a work_n that_o the_o jesuit_n maxim_n destroy_v they_o good_a work_n may_v be_v destroy_v two_o way_n either_o by_o incline_v man_n to_o do_v they_o ill_o or_o by_o divert_v they_o from_o do_v they_o at_o all_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o jesuit_n teach_v to_o do_v they_o ill_o in_o this_o that_o they_o maintain_v that_o such_o may_v be_v do_v as_o be_v true_o good_a without_o any_o succour_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o we_o may_v do_v those_o which_o be_v ineritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n without_o respect_n have_v unto_o god_n or_o eternal_a life_n and_o without_o once_o think_v thereof_o provide_v that_o in_o do_v they_o we_o be_v not_o under_o mortal_a sin_n but_o because_o this_o point_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o i_o have_v speak_v thereof_o already_o before_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v on_o it_o here_o content_v myself_o to_o make_v appear_v that_o they_o excuse_v and_o justify_v those_o who_o do_v no_o good_a work_n at_o all_o though_o they_o be_v able_a testify_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v thereunto_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o divert_v man_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o remove_v from_o they_o the_o obligation_n and_o abolish_n the_o commandment_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v escobar_n after_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n which_o oblige_v we_o by_o divine_a and_o natural_a light_n to_o do_v alm_n inquire_v 632._o inquire_v quandonam_fw-la hoc_fw-la obligat_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la respondeo_fw-la quaestioni_fw-la teneri_fw-la nos_fw-la el●…mosynam_fw-la exhibere_fw-la in_o necessitate_v extrema_fw-la ex_fw-la rebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la superfluis_fw-la licet_fw-la statul_fw-la sint_fw-la necessariae_fw-la quia_fw-la proximi_fw-la vita_fw-la superat_fw-la mei_fw-la status_fw-la decentiam_fw-la escob_n tr_fw-la 5._o ex_fw-la 5._o n._n 43._o p._n 632._o when_o this_o precept_n oblige_v he_o answer_v that_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v alm_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o necessary_a unto_o life_n though_o they_o be_v needful_a to_o support_v we_o in_o our_o condition_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o life_n of_o our_o neighbour_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o decency_n of_o our_o condition_n he_o presuppose_v as_o he_o expound_v himself_o before_o that_o by_o extreme_a necessity_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o on_o which_o the_o life_n of_o man_n depend_v so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o assist_v he_o will_v sure_o die_v and_o in_o this_o estate_n he_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v of_o what_o we_o have_v superfluous_a and_o which_o may_v help_v he_o to_o live_v more_o commodious_o this_o be_v no_o great_a excess_n of_o charity_n to_o give_v for_o save_v our_o neighbour_n life_n what_o be_v not_o at_o all_o necessary_a unto_o we_o but_o he_o extend_v not_o this_o charity_n much_o far_o demand_v concern_v the_o same_o subject_n 633._o subject_n q●i_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o statui_fw-la habet_fw-la superflu●_n teneturne_n communibus_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la subvenite_fw-la probabile_fw-la est_fw-la teveri_fw-la probabilius_fw-la non_fw-la teneri_fw-la ib●n_n 47._o p._n 633._o if_o he_o that_o have_v more_o than_o he_o need_v for_o to_o live_v according_a to_o his_o condition_n be_v oblige_v to_o help_v the_o common_a necessity_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o
the_o world_n to_o affirm_v doubtful_a thing_n by_o these_o word_n as_o true_a as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n which_o can_v be_v considerate_o utter_v without_o the_o sin_n of_o blasphemy_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o commandment_n neither_o to_o swear_v nor_o blaspheme_v and_o the_o sin_n commit_v in_o the_o violation_n thereof_o but_o he_o abolish_v it_o as_o speedy_o add_v that_o this_o sin_n be_v mortal_a when_o there_o be_v a_o intention_n therein_o aequandi_fw-la humanam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la divinae_fw-la to_o equalise_v the_o truth_n of_o humane_a thing_n to_o go_n this_o clause_n be_v remarkable_a when_o we_o have_v a_o intention_n for_o it_o presuppose_v that_o when_o we_o have_v not_o this_o intention_n there_o be_v no_o mortal_a sin_n and_o to_o expound_v and_o establish_v this_o doctrine_n yet_o far_o he_o bring_v this_o reason_n because_o this_o be_v against_o his_o sacred_a honour_n and_o the_o reverence_n which_o we_o owe_v he_o to_o compare_v uncertain_a and_o mutable_a thing_n to_o the_o constancy_n and_o eternal_a duration_n of_o his_o immutable_a and_o divine_a essence_n sanchez_n in_o the_o 1._o part_v of_o his_o sum_n in_o the_o book_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n to_o attribute_v unto_o he_o that_o instability_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o perfection_n and_o holy_a nature_n and_o so_o to_o blaspheme_v pag._n 70._o he_o always_o measure_v blasphemy_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o commit_v it_o so_o that_o according_a to_o he_o to_o conclude_v that_o any_o person_n offend_v mortal_o in_o utter_v these_o word_n as_o true_a as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n or_o other_o such_o like_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o have_v a_o express_a intention_n to_o attribute_v instability_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v as_o mutable_a and_o inconstant_a as_o the_o creature_n which_o they_o do_v not_o for_o all_o that_o say_v he_o who_o by_o this_o form_n of_o speech_n will_v not_o compare_v any_o thing_n unto_o god_n but_o only_o show_v indeed_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a in_o a_o certain_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n be_v and_o by_o consequence_n they_o blaspheme_v not_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o father_n as_o if_o the_o sin_n of_o blasphemy_n can_v not_o be_v commit_v but_o when_o by_o a_o error_n of_o the_o understanding_n or_o a_o false_a opinion_n of_o god_n or_o by_o affect_a malice_n or_o a_o form_a design_n to_o destroy_v and_o dishonour_v he_o he_o be_v blaspheme_v if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o to_o be_v blasphemer_n we_o must_v become_v heretic_n or_o rather_o atheist_n or_o devil_n he_o expound_v himself_o yet_o more_o clear_o upon_o this_o very_a matter_n in_o the_o 66_o 67_o and_o 68_o page_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o give_v out_o rule_v of_o practice_n for_o a_o confessor_n he_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o penitent_n who_o accuse_v himself_o of_o blasphemy_n whether_o he_o have_v do_v it_o with_o a_o formal_a intention_n to_o dishonour_n god_n and_o whether_o he_o be_v malicious_o affect_v towards_o god_n and_o whether_o he_o blaspheme_v he_o out_o of_o hatred_n whether_o he_o be_v touch_v with_o any_o despite_n against_o god_n and_o he_o add_v in_o the_o sequel_n that_o if_o the_o penitent_a answer_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v touch_v with_o any_o despite_n against_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_a confessor_n be_v not_o to_o repute_v he_o for_o a_o blasphemer_n nor_o deprive_v of_o grace_n because_o he_o have_v use_v blasphemous_a word_n and_o in_o the_o 66._o page_n after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o blasphemy_n when_o we_o name_n with_o contempt_n shame_n and_o dishonour_v the_o holy_a and_o most_o sacred_a member_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o add_v in_o favour_n of_o these_o blasphemer_n which_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o do_v who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o their_o common_a discourse_n as_o ornament_n of_o speech_n say_v death_n head_n belly_n etc._n etc._n he_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o who_o hold_v after_o bonacina_n that_o to_o name_v these_o part_n in_o choler_n and_o not_o through_o any_o indignation_n against_o god_n be_v no_o blasphemy_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o these_o word_n by_o the_o head_n by_o the_o belly_n nothing_o be_v utter_v concern_v god_n which_o be_v false_a since_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n be_v become_v man_n have_v these_o member_n though_o as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n these_o member_n be_v name_v with_o contempt_n reproach_n shame_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n if_o he_o can_v excuse_v this_o crime_n of_o all_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o of_o blasphemy_n and_o make_v it_o whole_o innocent_a it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v do_v it_o but_o not_o date_v to_o undertake_v that_o he_o do_v at_o lest_o what_o he_o can_v to_o diminish_v it_o make_v use_n of_o layman_n authority_n who_o by_o his_o relation_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o irreverence_n against_o god_n which_o be_v but_o venial_a when_o it_o be_v without_o perjury_n scandal_n or_o danger_n of_o swear_v false_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o p._n 66._o continue_v to_o give_v his_o advice_n and_o rule_n of_o practice_n to_o the_o confessor_n he_o say_v that_o be_v aught_o to_o examine_v his_o penitent_n whether_o he_o have_v a_o ill_a will_n and_o despite_n against_o his_o creator_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a page_n he_o declare_v that_o his_o advice_n be_v that_o if_o the_o penitent_n declare_v that_o his_o choler_n have_v transport_v he_o to_o these_o scandalous_a word_n we_o may_v be_v persuade_v that_o in_o utter_v they_o he_o have_v sin_v only_o venial_o he_o say_v also_o a_o little_a after_o that_o we_o must_v make_v the_o like_a judgement_n of_o those_o who_o without_o consideration_n do_v use_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o sin_v only_o venial_o final_o he_o acknowledge_v none_o for_o blasphemer_n proper_o but_o those_o who_o voluntary_o of_o set_a purpose_n and_o know_o name_v these_o sacred_a member_n of_o the_o humanity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n if_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o formal_a contempt_n witting_o against_o the_o truth_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n of_o blasphemy_n or_o perjury_n i_o let_v pass_v all_o these_o passage_n without_o make_v any_o reflection_n thereon_o neither_o do_v i_o represent_v they_o with_o all_o their_o extent_n have_v already_o relate_v part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o intention_n where_o they_o may_v be_v see_v i_o have_v here_o only_o touch_v they_o in_o my_o passage_n that_o i_o may_v make_v appear_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o father_n bauny_a concern_v blasphemy_n and_o that_o to_o find_v it_o such_o as_o he_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o with_o the_o condition_n he_o require_v in_o it_o we_o must_v go_v into_o hell_n for_o we_o may_v speak_v and_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o his_o principle_n and_o argument_n that_o he_o have_v take_v blasphemy_n from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o multiply_a blasphemer_n and_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o blaspheme_v free_o and_o mean_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o all_o the_o blasphemy_n they_o can_v commit_v if_o they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o one_o will_v say_v that_o he_o use_v no_o blasphemous_a word_n but_o as_o ornament_n of_o his_o language_n another_o may_v say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o through_o choler_n and_o despite_n against_o some_o one_o who_o he_o will_v and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o evil_a affection_n or_o indignation_n he_o have_v against_o god_n the_o most_o part_n may_v say_v that_o when_o they_o let_v fly_v blaspheme_v curse_v and_o despiteful_o rail_v against_o their_o creator_n passion_n and_o choler_n transport_v they_o unto_o these_o scandalous_a word_n and_o if_o they_o be_v all_o examine_v as_o father_n bauny_a counsel_n a_o confessor_n to_o examine_v they_o who_o address_v themselves_o unto_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o the_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v of_o they_o and_o know_v their_o intention_n from_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o what_o have_v move_v they_o to_o blaspheme_v he_o will_v it_o may_v be_v find_v none_o who_o will_v not_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o through_o any_o formal_a intention_n to_o dishonour_n god_n or_o through_o any_o hatred_n which_o he_o have_v against_o he_o nor_o through_o any_o form_a design_n to_o reproach_n contemn_v and_o dishonour_n god_n or_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o most_o holy_a and_o sacred_a member_n and_o thus_o there_o shall_v no_o more_o blasphemer_n be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n and_o we_o must_v no_o more_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o
the_o church_n nor_o of_o prince_n to_o punish_v blasphemer_n nor_o count_v that_o among_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o forbid_v blasphemy_n since_o according_a to_o the_o divinity_n of_o this_o father_n there_o will_v be_v none_o in_o effect_n they_o will_v be_v only_a sin_n of_o irreverence_n and_o venial_a the_o other_o jesuit_n seem_v more_o moderate_a on_o this_o subject_n but_o if_o they_o appear_v in_o this_o less_o to_o blame_v they_o be_v it_o may_v be_v more_o indeed_o and_o they_o be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a than_o bauny_a for_o the_o vice_n that_o proceed_v to_o extremity_n and_o be_v visible_a in_o its_o excess_n be_v only_o for_o they_o that_o have_v no_o conscience_n but_o it_o surprise_v and_o insensible_o engage_v those_o who_o have_v yet_o some_o fear_n of_o god_n when_o it_o be_v propound_v with_o some_o temperament_n and_o when_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o some_o pretence_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o reason_n to_o commit_v it_o without_o scruple_n escobar_n by_o example_n in_o his_o moral_a divinity_n place_n among_o problematick_a question_n whether_o all_o blasphemy_n be_v mortal_a sin_n and_o though_o he_o rank_v himself_o indeed_o among_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a yet_o he_o forbear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o blasphemy_n when_o idolum_fw-la when_o amans_fw-la amasism_n deam_fw-la svam_fw-la suum_fw-la vocitat_fw-la idolum_fw-la a_o lover_n call_v his_o mistress_n his_o goddess_n and_o his_o idol_n for_o after_o he_o have_v relate_v divers_a opinion_n about_o this_o question_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o join_v himself_o to_o those_o who_o excuse_v it_o from_o blasphemy_n and_o say_v 21._o say_v si_fw-mi coram_fw-la medioctiter_fw-la prudentibus_fw-la obloquatur_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la blasphemiae_fw-la nota_fw-la afficiendus_fw-la est_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la utens_fw-la locutionibus_fw-la quia_fw-la amanti_fw-la a_o peria_a est_fw-la adulatio_fw-la at_o coram_fw-la ru●icis_fw-la haud_fw-la cum_fw-la omnino_fw-la a_o gravi_fw-la materialis_fw-la blasphemiae_fw-la piaculo_fw-la liberarim_n escob_n tom_fw-mi 1._o theol_n mor._n lib._n 4._o probl_n 21._o if_o this_o lover_n speak_v before_o person_n of_o indifferent_a discretion_n be_v ought_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n be_v esteem_v a_o blasphemer_n because_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v only_a flattery_n but_o if_o he_o speak_v before_o gross_a witted_a person_n he_o will_v not_o altogether_o exempt_v he_o from_o a_o grand_a material_a blasphemy_n if_o this_o reason_n take_v place_n there_o will_v be_v no_o blasphemy_n at_o all_o unless_o he_o who_o hear_v it_o believe_v that_o he_o who_o utter_v it_o speak_v according_a to_o his_o judgement_n so_o this_o shall_v be_v only_o a_o material_a blasphemy_n that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o blasphemy_n only_o so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o true_a blasphemy_n but_o what_o be_v utter_v by_o infidel_n and_o impious_a person_n who_o believe_v they_o speak_v truth_n when_o they_o blaspheme_v and_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n the_o tyrian_n and_o sidonian_n blaspheme_v not_o when_o they_o say_v unto_o king_n herod_n to_o flatter_v he_o that_o he_o speak_v as_o a_o god_n and_o not_o as_o a_o man_n and_o this_o proud_a king_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v eat_v of_o worm_n as_o he_o be_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n for_o suffer_v these_o blasphemous_a word_n since_o the_o flattery_n be_v altogether_o manifest_a this_o reason_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o proposition_n of_o tambourin_n and_o azor_n who_o hold_n that_o to_o say_v this_o be_v as_o true_a as_o the_o gospel_n or_o this_o be_v as_o true_a as_o god_n be_v no_o blasphemy_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o this_o be_v a_o excess_n against_o the_o divine_a truth_n that_o be_v to_o speak_v proper_o that_o this_o be_v no_o blasphemy_n because_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o it_o be_v one_o sanchez_n say_v that_o he_o who_o swear_v light_o and_o unconcerned_o without_o think_v on_o what_o he_o say_v or_o through_o vanity_n sin_n only_o venial_o 17._o venial_o juramentum_fw-la cvi_fw-la desuit_n tertius_fw-la come_v nempe_fw-la judicium_fw-la quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la ad_fw-la necessariam_fw-la jurandi_fw-la causam_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la est_fw-la sola_fw-la venialis_fw-la culpa_fw-la 3_o siquidem_fw-la sollus_fw-la vanitatis_fw-la &_o superffuitatis_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la sanch._n open_fw-mi mor_fw-mi lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 35._o p._n 17._o the_o oath_n say_v he_o whereunto_o the_o three_o condition_n be_v want_v to_o wit_n judgement_n when_o man_n swear_v without_o necessity_n or_o without_o the_o respect_n and_o reverence_n that_o be_v requisite_a be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n because_o the_o irreverence_n herein_o commit_v be_v not_o great_a be_v only_o a_o sin_n of_o vanity_n or_o of_o superfluity_n filliutius_fw-la say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n 205._o word_n si_fw-mi desit_fw-la juramento_fw-la tantum_fw-la judicium_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la fiat_fw-la absque_fw-la necessitate_v aut_fw-la utilitate_fw-la peccatum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la committitur_fw-la tale_n juramentum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la mortale_fw-la si_fw-la desit_fw-la contamptus_fw-la filliut_a tom_fw-mi 2._o qq_n mor._n tr_fw-la 25._o cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 332._o &_o 333._o pag._n 205._o if_o judgement_n only_o be_v want_v to_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o it_o be_v utter_v without_o necessity_n or_o utility_n there_o be_v in_o it_o some_o fault_n and_o a_o little_a after_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o a_o mortal_a sin_n if_o it_o be_v without_o contempt_n we_o must_v not_o then_o say_v any_o long_o in_o the_o commandment_n that_o forbid_v swear_v thou_o shall_v not_o swear_v by_o god_n in_o vain_a but_o only_o thou_o shall_v not_o swear_v false_o since_o that_o according_a to_o these_o new_a divine_n we_o may_v without_o great_a sin_n swear_v in_o vain_a and_o out_o of_o vanity_n without_o necessity_n profit_n occasion_n or_o reverence_n which_o in_o swear_v be_v due_a to_o god_n who_o we_o take_v for_o judge_n and_o witness_n filliutius_n reason_n be_v 333._o be_v licet_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la sit_fw-la contra_fw-la dei_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a contra_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o se_fw-la sicut_fw-la destruitur_fw-la veritas_fw-la ejus_fw-la per_fw-la mendacium_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la fit_a contra_fw-la illam_fw-la non_fw-la tractando_fw-la illam_fw-la cum_fw-la debita_fw-la reverentie_n 3_o ideo_fw-la tantum_fw-la committitur_fw-la culpa_fw-la venialis_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 333._o because_o though_o this_o oath_n thus_o make_v without_o necessity_n or_o reverence_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n nevertheless_o because_o it_o destroy_v it_o not_o in_o itself_o as_o a_o lie_n destroy_v his_o truth_n and_o be_v not_o contrary_a unto_o he_o otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o render_v he_o not_o all_o the_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o it_o be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n to_o fail_v of_o our_o respect_n towards_o god_n and_o to_o demean_v ourselves_o irreverent_o towards_o he_o and_o not_o to_o be_v trouble_v for_o offend_v against_o his_o authority_n provide_v we_o do_v not_o absolute_o destroy_v it_o this_o author_n consider_v not_o that_o to_o destroy_v truth_n in_o ourselves_o be_v no_o less_o a_o mortal_a sin_n than_o to_o destroy_v it_o in_o itself_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v it_o in_o we_o as_o our_o life_n by_o love_v and_o honour_v it_o and_o to_o chase_v it_o from_o we_o by_o contempt_n or_o negligence_n or_o by_o prefer_v other_o thing_n before_o it_o which_o please_v we_o more_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o mortal_a sin_n since_o this_o be_v true_o to_o kill_v ourselves_o and_o it_o in_o we_o and_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o can_v indeed_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o any_o more_o than_o of_o his_o power_n and_o to_o deny_v it_o be_v to_o become_v a_o fool_n or_o a_o atheist_n since_o than_o it_o can_v be_v destroy_v in_o itself_o nor_o in_o the_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n that_o have_v their_o reason_n find_v there_o remain_v but_o one_o way_n to_o destroy_v it_o so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v which_o be_v by_o contempt_n and_o irreverence_n which_o be_v commit_v against_o it_o by_o use_v it_o indifferent_o without_o respect_n to_o confirm_v what_o we_o say_v swear_v without_o necessity_n or_o occasion_n and_o even_o of_o mere_a vanity_n so_o that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n and_o these_o circumstance_n the_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o the_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o be_v a_o slight_a one_o as_o these_o jesuit_n say_v it_o be_v it_o seem_v that_o there_o can_v never_o be_v any_o great_a one_o according_a to_o they_o in_o this_o matter_n filliutius_fw-la proceed_v far_o and_o maintain_v that_o to_o swear_v not_o only_o without_o occasion_n and_o reverence_n but_o
without_o make_v use_n of_o a_o perjurer_n this_o be_v to_o give_v great_a liberty_n or_o rather_o a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a temptation_n to_o all_o agent_n proctor_n and_o solicitor_n of_o affair_n the_o other_o example_n be_v of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v need_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o post_n to_o reform_v a_o contract_n and_o make_v it_o valid_a ibid._n valid_a insuper_fw-la potest_fw-la deservire_fw-la hoc_fw-la juramentum_fw-la confirmando_fw-la contractui_fw-la qui_fw-la alias_o infirmus_fw-la erit_fw-la ibid._n moreover_o say_v sanchez_n this_o oath_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o fortify_v and_o make_v valid_a a_o contract_n which_o without_o it_o will_v be_v null_a this_o be_v to_o make_v good_a pennyworth_n of_o conscience_n and_o our_o neighbour_n soul_n to_o abandon_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o to_o help_v he_o even_o to_o cast_v himself_o into_o perdition_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o secure_v a_o debt_n or_o to_o avoid_v the_o reproach_n or_o suspicion_n of_o be_v negligent_a in_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o affair_n escobar_n put_v also_o this_o question_n about_o a_o oath_n 79._o oath_n num_fw-la liceat_fw-la per_fw-la faisos_fw-la deos_fw-la ad_fw-la jurandum_fw-la inducere_fw-la determinate_a inducere_fw-la mortale_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la petere_fw-la vero_fw-la juramentum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la falsos_fw-la deos_fw-la est_fw-la juraurus_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la malum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la escob_n tr_fw-la 1._o exam_n 3._o num_fw-la 57_o pag._n 79._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o induce_v one_o to_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n the_o answer_n be_v 10_o that_o to_o engage_v he_o express_o thereto_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n but_o to_o demand_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o who_o will_v swear_v by_o false_a god_n be_v no_o evil_a thing_n in_o itself_o he_o hold_v then_o that_o it_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o itself_o to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n of_o a_o infidel_n but_o it_o will_v be_v to_o demand_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v but_o not_o express_o that_o we_o may_v solicit_v a_o infidel_n and_o engage_v he_o to_o swear_v provide_v we_o tell_v he_o not_o in_o express_a term_n that_o he_o shall_v swear_v by_o his_o false_a god_n though_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v otherwise_o not_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a god_n who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v to_o deride_v god_n and_o man_n to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o salvation_n in_o a_o manner_n so_o unhandsome_a and_o gross_a that_o common_a sense_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o perceive_v the_o excess_n and_o baseness_n of_o it_o escobar_n cite_v filliutius_fw-la upon_o this_o point_n and_o he_o say_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o term_n 265._o term_n petere_fw-la juramentum_fw-la ab_fw-la co_fw-la quem_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la juraturum_fw-la per_fw-la false_n deos_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la malum_fw-la filliutius_fw-la tom_n 2._o mor._n qq_n tr_fw-la 21._o cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 339._o pag._n 265._o to_o demand_v say_v he_o a_o oath_n of_o he_o who_o w●…are_v assure_v will_v swear_v by_o his_o false_a god_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n evil_n in_o itself_o this_o be_v also_o the_o judgement_n of_o sanchez_n who_o with_o his_o brethren_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v to_o contribute_v to_o a_o action_n of_o idolatry_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o give_v occasion_n of_o it_o also_o with_o they_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v without_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o instead_o of_o what_o the_o other_o say_v general_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v engage_v thereto_o by_o some_o necessity_n or_o utility_n he_o say_v more_o that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o little_a as_o not_o be_v sufficient_a thereunto_o 37._o thereunto_o well_fw-mi modica_fw-la utilitas_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la excusandum_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la praecepto_fw-la vitandae_fw-la huius_fw-la occasionis_fw-la sanch._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la num_fw-la 23._o pag._n 37._o the_o least_o benefit_n or_o interest_n suffice_v say_v he_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o precept_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o avoid_v this_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o give_v a_o solution_n to_o another_o difficulty_n which_o he_o propound_v a_o little_a after_o potest_fw-la after_o secunda_fw-la difficultas_fw-la est_fw-la quale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la fit_a exigere_fw-la hoc_fw-la juramentum_fw-la ad_fw-la infideli_fw-la parato_fw-la ad_fw-la jurandum_fw-la per_fw-la falsos_fw-la deos_fw-la quando_fw-la defuit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la aut_fw-la utilitas_fw-la excusans_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 22._o quam_fw-la difficultatem_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la non_fw-la enodant_fw-la authores_fw-la quia_fw-la generale_fw-mi charitatis_fw-la preximl_fw-la ac_fw-la correctionis_fw-la fraternae_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la obligat_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la sub_fw-la mort●li_fw-la ad_fw-la vitandum_fw-la lethale_fw-mi alterius_fw-la peccatum_fw-la quando_fw-la commode_v &_o absque_fw-la svo_fw-la damno_fw-la id_fw-la potest_fw-la what_o sin_n be_v it_o to_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o a_o infidel_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n without_o necessity_n or_o utility_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o excuse_v he_o answer_v 1._o that_o none_o have_v declare_v nor_o explicate_v this_o question_n in_o the_o term_n he_o have_v propose_v it_o and_o after_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o condemn_v this_o action_n of_o mortal_a sin_n because_o it_o be_v entire_o against_o the_o charity_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o neighbour_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o hinder_v and_o much_o more_o not_o to_o tempt_v he_o to_o offend_v god_n mortal_o at_o least_o when_o we_o can_v do_v it_o convenient_o and_o without_o any_o loss_n this_o so_o weighty_a a_o consideration_n startle_v he_o a_o little_a but_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o make_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o opinion_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o truth_n admitti_fw-la truth_n quamvis_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la probabilius_fw-la esse_fw-la credam_fw-la quia_fw-la ratio_fw-la adducta_fw-la fortiter_fw-la urget_fw-la at_o probabile_fw-la est_fw-la culpam_fw-la solum_fw-la venialem_fw-la admitti_fw-la though_o i_o believe_v say_v he_o that_o this_o opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a because_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o author_n which_o i_o now_o relate_v be_v very_o urgent_a it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o venial_a sin_n his_o reason_n be_v that_o since_o there_o need_v so_o small_a a_o matter_n to_o be_v able_a without_o sin_n to_o prevail_v against_o the_o precept_n forbid_v we_o to_o demand_v a_o oath_n of_o a_o infidel_n this_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o this_o command_n be_v not_o so_o rigorous_a as_o to_o oblige_v under_o mortal_a sin_n though_o we_o shall_v violate_v it_o express_o and_o without_o any_o particular_a reason_n ibid._n reason_n quia_fw-la ut_fw-la vidimus_fw-la n._n 2._o &_o seq_fw-la vel_fw-la modica_fw-la utilitas_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la excusandum_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la praecepto_fw-la vitandae_fw-la huius_fw-la occasionis_fw-la at_o à_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la sub_fw-la mortali_fw-la obligantibus_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la levis_fw-la causa_fw-la excusare_fw-la solet_fw-la ibid._n because_o say_v he_o the_o least_o consideration_n of_o benefit_n suffice_v to_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o precept_n which_o oblige_v to_o avoid_v this_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_a for_o so_o slight_a a_o occasion_n to_o dispense_v with_o command_n which_o oblige_v under_o mortal_a sin_n this_o manner_n of_o argue_v be_v very_o ordinary_a with_o the_o jesuit_n to_o establish_v one_o error_n by_o another_o and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o one_o disorder_n which_o they_o have_v already_o introduce_v to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o second_o by_o draw_v consequence_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o because_o they_o give_v liberty_n without_o sin_n to_o demand_v a_o oath_n of_o a_o idolater_n when_o we_o have_v any_o small_a pretext_n for_o it_o they_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o when_o we_o demand_v it_o without_o any_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v any_o great_a evil_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o they_o take_v from_o themselves_o authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o abolish_v they_o as_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o own_o dispensation_n to_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o violate_v they_o free_o or_o at_o least_o without_o any_o great_a sin_n article_n iii_o of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n honour_n thy_o father_z and_o thy_o mother_n this_o commandment_n oblige_v child_n to_o their_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o four_o principal_a thing_n as_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n observe_v to_o love_v reverence_n obedience_n and_o assistance_n these_o be_v also_o the_o four_o duty_n in_o which_o the_o jesuit_n undertake_v to_o dispense_v with_o they_o 1._o for_o what_o concern_v love_n dieastilius_n say_v 546._o say_v defiderare_fw-la filium_fw-la v._n g._n parentis_fw-la mortem_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la illa_fw-la gaudere_fw-la ob_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la eldem_fw-la provenientem_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la licitum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la de_fw-la
to_o deprive_v i_o of_o my_o honour_n before_o a_o prince_n judge_n or_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n by_o accuse_v i_o of_o feign_a crime_n and_o i_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o divert_v this_o loss_n of_o reputation_n but_o by_o kill_v you_o secret_o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v allege_v bannez_fw-fr for_o it_o 77._o it_o idem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la occultum_fw-la *_o p●obari_n potest_fw-la 1._o quia_fw-la si_fw-la baculo_fw-la vel_fw-la alapa_fw-la impacta_fw-la velis_fw-la meum_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o famam_fw-la violare_fw-la possum_fw-la armis_fw-la prohibere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la nitar_fw-la lingua_fw-la nam_fw-la parum_fw-la videtur_fw-la refer_v quo_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quis_fw-la nitatur_fw-la infer_v injuriam_fw-la si_fw-la aeque_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la nocebit_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 81._o 2._o quia_fw-la contumeliae_fw-la possunt_fw-la armis_fw-la impodiri_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o detractiones_fw-la 3._o periculum_fw-la samae_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la ob_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la evadendum_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la honour_n merito_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la pluris_fw-la aestimatur_fw-la quam_fw-la damnum_fw-la multarum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la ergo_fw-la si_fw-la potest_fw-la occidere_fw-la ne_fw-la damnum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la ignominiam_fw-la cogatur_fw-la sustinere_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 77._o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v true_a so_o it_o be_v hide_v and_o secret_a and_o that_o he_o may_v establish_v this_o so_o strange_a doctrine_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o who_o may_v not_o see_v how_o dangerous_a and_o fatal_a the_o consequence_n be_v he_o bring_v three_o instance_n which_o be_v so_o many_o reason_n whereof_o he_o make_v use_v to_o prove_v it_o 77._o it_o idem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la occultum_fw-la *_o p●obari_n potest_fw-la 1._o quia_fw-la si_fw-la baculo_fw-la vel_fw-la alapa_fw-la impacta_fw-la velis_fw-la meum_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o famam_fw-la violare_fw-la possum_fw-la armis_fw-la prohibere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la nitar_fw-la lingua_fw-la nam_fw-la parum_fw-la videtur_fw-la refer_v quo_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quis_fw-la nitatur_fw-la infer_v injuriam_fw-la si_fw-la aeque_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la nocebit_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 81._o 2._o quia_fw-la contumeliae_fw-la possunt_fw-la armis_fw-la impodiri_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o detractiones_fw-la 3._o periculum_fw-la samae_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la ob_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la evadendum_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la honour_n merito_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la pluris_fw-la aestimatur_fw-la quam_fw-la damnum_fw-la multarum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la ergo_fw-la si_fw-la potest_fw-la occidere_fw-la ne_fw-la damnum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la ignominiam_fw-la cogatur_fw-la sustinere_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 77._o this_o may_v be_v prove_v say_v he_o first_o because_o if_o one_o attempt_n to_o damnify_v i_o in_o my_o honour_n and_o reputation_n by_o smite_v i_o with_o a_o cudgel_n or_o give_v i_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n i_o may_v betake_v i_o to_o my_o arm_n to_o keep_v he_o off_o and_o by_o consequence_n i_o have_v the_o very_a same_o right_n if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v i_o the_o same_o wrong_n by_o reproach_v i_o for_o it_o be_v of_o small_a consideration_n what_o mean_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o do_v i_o a_o injury_n if_o i_o be_v hurt_v as_o much_o the_o one_o way_n as_o the_o other_o in_o the_o second_o place_n recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o arm_n to_o hinder_v a_o affront_n and_o so_o likewise_o by_o consequence_n to_o silence_n reproach_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o danger_n of_o lose_v honour_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o lose_v life_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v to_o avoid_v the_o peril_n of_o lose_v life_n and_o by_o consequence_n also_o for_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o lose_v honour_n 77._o honour_n idem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la occultum_fw-la *_o p●obari_n potest_fw-la 1._o quia_fw-la si_fw-la baculo_fw-la vel_fw-la alapa_fw-la impacta_fw-la velis_fw-la meum_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o famam_fw-la violare_fw-la possum_fw-la armis_fw-la prohibere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la nitar_fw-la lingua_fw-la nam_fw-la parum_fw-la videtur_fw-la refer_v quo_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quis_fw-la nitatur_fw-la infer_v injuriam_fw-la si_fw-la aeque_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la nocebit_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 81._o 2._o quia_fw-la contumeliae_fw-la possunt_fw-la armis_fw-la impodiri_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o detractiones_fw-la 3._o periculum_fw-la samae_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la ob_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la evadendum_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la honour_n merito_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la pluris_fw-la aestimatur_fw-la quam_fw-la damnum_fw-la multarum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la ergo_fw-la si_fw-la potest_fw-la occidere_fw-la ne_fw-la damnum_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la ignominiam_fw-la cogatur_fw-la sustinere_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 77._o because_o as_o he_o say_v a_o little_a before_o man_n by_o good_a reason_n esteem_v their_o honour_n more_o than_o wealth_n and_o money_n and_o by_o consequence_n as_o he_o will_v say_v hereafter_o if_o one_o may_v kill_v for_o fear_n of_o lose_v his_o money_n he_o may_v also_o for_o fear_n of_o take_v a_o affront_n i_o have_v no_o design_n for_o the_o present_a to_o consider_v or_o examine_v this_o whole_a discourse_n nor_o all_o these_o reason_n which_o contain_v almost_o as_o many_o excess_n as_o word_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o say_v in_o general_a of_o he_o and_o those_o who_o imitate_v he_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v in_o matter_n of_o christian_a morality_n that_o the_o far_o they_o advance_v the_o far_o they_o stray_v and_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o fall_v continual_o from_o one_o error_n into_o another_o and_o the_o latter_a be_v usual_o the_o great_a their_o conclusion_n be_v worse_o than_o the_o maxim_n from_o whence_o they_o draw_v they_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o produce_v to_o prove_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v also_o oftentimes_o of_o yet_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n than_o all_o their_o proposition_n the_o same_o l●ssius_n after_o the_o three_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v now_o relate_v give_v thereupon_o also_o a_o four_o which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n &_o which_o alone_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o general_a maxim_n to_o resolve_v a_o multitude_n of_o case_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o which_o may_v also_o be_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o justification_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o murder_n 81._o murder_n quia_fw-la jus_o defenfionis_fw-la videtur_fw-la se_fw-la extendere_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la injuria_fw-la serve_v immunem_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 81._o because_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o give_v liberty_n to_o employ_v all_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o secure_v one_o self_n fromall_a sort_n of_o injury_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v this_o maxim_n as_o good_a store_n of_o other_o from_o molina_n who_o expound_v it_o also_o more_o clear_o 1757._o clear_o fas_fw-la est_fw-la quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la &_o quibuscunque_fw-la armis_fw-la id_fw-la totum_fw-la efficere_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tu●m_fw-la defen●…onem_fw-la su●rit_fw-la necessarium_fw-la molina_n the_o just_a &_o jure_fw-la tom_n 4._o tract_n 3._o disp_n 2._o num_fw-la 5._o pag._n 1757._o it_o be_v lawful_a say_v he_o to_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o mean_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o way_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o self-defence_n the_o proposition_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v universal_a in_o all_o these_o point_n they_o give_v no_o boundary_n to_o man_n passion_n suspicion_n jealousy_n and_o pretence_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v use_n to_o cover_v and_o justify_v their_o interest_n and_o vainglory_n if_o we_o believe_v these_o jesuit_n all_o man_n have_v right_a to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o expedient_n to_o maintain_v their_o reputation_n true_a or_o false_a against_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o offend_v against_o it_o in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o or_o who_o hurt_n their_o interest_n and_o pretension_n he_o may_v kill_v his_o adversary_n himself_o or_o employ_v other_o person_n who_o he_o shall_v judge_v more_o proper_a to_o kill_v he_o by_o open_a force_n or_o surprise_v all_o this_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o private_a man_n according_a to_o these_o doctor_n jus_fw-la defensionis_fw-la videtur_fw-la se_fw-la extendere_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la necessarium_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o hold_v also_o that_o we_o may_v use_v this_o right_n not_o only_o in_o important_a occasion_n but_o even_o in_o the_o least_o also_o to_o repel_v or_o repair_v a_o petty_a as_o well_o as_o a_o grand_a injury_n to_o have_v
satisfaction_n for_o a_o offensive_a word_n as_o well_o as_o if_o we_o have_v suffer_v the_o great_a reproachful_a outrage_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o right_a to_o protect_v our_o honour_n by_o all_o sort_n of_o effectual_a way_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o receive_v the_o least_o diminution_n ut_fw-la te_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la injuria_fw-la serve_v immunem_fw-la after_o lessius_fw-la have_v establish_v so_o detestable_a a_o maxim_n which_o be_v equal_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o which_o overthrow_v all_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a he_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o horror_n he_o have_v towards_o it_o in_o himself_o to_o declare_v that_o he_o approve_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o probatur_fw-la verum_fw-la haec_fw-la quoque_fw-la sententia_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la non_fw-la probatur_fw-la but_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o word_n come_v rather_o from_o the_o secret_a check_n of_o his_o conscience_n than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o true_a judgement_n and_o that_o it_o proceed_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n as_o man_n who_o may_v as_o he_o well_o perceive_v reproach_n he_o just_o therewith_o and_o impute_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o unhappy_a effect_n of_o a_o doctrine_n so_o abominable_a and_o pernicious_a to_o humane_a society_n for_o if_o he_o have_v have_v god_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o have_v true_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o this_o bloody_a and_o barbarous_a opinion_n he_o will_v never_o have_v publish_v and_o maintain_v it_o with_o so_o many_o reason_n as_o true_a just_a and_o reasonable_a since_o this_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o approve_v the_o practice_n thereof_o there_o be_v none_o who_o do_v not_o easy_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o follow_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o rule_n which_o be_v just_a and_o conformable_a to_o reason_n and_o truth_n and_o though_o he_o have_v propose_v it_o only_o as_o probable_a and_o not_o as_o his_o own_o opinion_n he_o have_v thereby_o sufficient_o approve_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v responsible_a for_o all_o the_o mischiess_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o it_o since_o according_a to_o he_o and_o all_o his_o society_n it_o be_v lawful_a in_o practice_n to_o follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n even_o so_o as_o to_o prefer_v it_o before_o that_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a section_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v in_o defence_n of_o one_o good_n according_a to_o lessius_fw-la the_o three_o concern_v for_o which_o lessius_fw-la hold_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o good_n his_o reason_n be_v 88_o be_v primo_fw-la quia_fw-la bona_fw-la temporalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ergo_fw-la sieut_n licet_fw-la vitam_fw-la tueri_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la haec_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necessaris_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ut_fw-la praecise_a vivamus_fw-la sed_fw-la ●tiam_fw-la ut_fw-la convenienter_fw-la &_o honest_a vivamus_fw-la lessius_fw-la de_fw-fr just_a &_o jure_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o dub_v 11._o num_fw-la 67._o pag._n 88_o first_o because_o temporal_a good_n be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v life_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o life_n itself_o as_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o to_o live_v absolute_o but_o also_o to_o live_v honourable_o according_a to_o our_o rank_n and_o condition_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o little_a before_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n may_v fight_v a_o duel_n for_o the_o defence_n not_o only_o of_o his_o life_n and_o honour_n but_o of_o his_o good_n also_o 49._o also_o et_fw-la ●adem_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la ratio_fw-la in_o invasione_n fortunarum_fw-la nam_fw-la fortunae_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessarium_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la subsidium_fw-la &_o or●…mentum_fw-la ibid._n dub_o 8._o num_fw-la 49._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o say_v he_o that_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o kill_v take_v place_n when_o our_o good_n be_v invade_v for_o our_o wealth_n be_v a_o necessary_a instrument_n support_n and_o ornament_n of_o our_o life_n so_o that_o according_a to_o lessius_fw-la we_o may_v deprive_v our_o neighbour_n of_o his_o life_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o good_n it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o this_o maxim_n can_v appear_v very_a christian_n but_o the_o reason_n on_o which_o he_o ground_n it_o be_v much_o less_o because_o say_v he_o wealth_n be_v a_o necessary_a instrument_n support_n and_o ornament_n of_o life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n which_o we_o reap_v from_o wealth_n in_o that_o it_o give_v mean_n not_o only_o to_o live_v but_o to_o live_v at_o ease_n and_o in_o honour_n aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o life_n of_o our_o brother_n and_o so_o we_o need_v not_o make_v any_o scruple_n to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o attempt_v to_o disseise_v we_o of_o our_o temporal_a commodity_n without_o fear_n of_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v 67._o be_v s●cundo_fw-la quia_fw-la daretur_fw-la alioquia_fw-la eccasio_fw-la furibus_fw-la &_o latronibus_fw-la viros_fw-la probos_fw-la spoliandi_fw-la nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la esset_fw-la tutum_fw-la si_fw-la de●e●_n sio_fw-la necessaria_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n objici_fw-la concessa_fw-la autem_fw-la defension●attiam_fw-la concessa_fw-la censetur_fw-la occisio_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la saepe_fw-la non_fw-la pote●t_fw-la esse_fw-la defensio_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 67._o because_o otherwise_o occasion_n will_v be_v give_v to_o thief_n and_o robber_n to_o pillage_n honest_a man_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v they_o by_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o defence_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o safe_a and_o secure_v from_o their_o enterprise_n but_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v ourselves_o so_o it_o be_v also_o lawful_a to_o kill_v because_o oftentimes_o we_o can_v defend_v ourselves_o without_o kill_v he_o prove_v by_o the_o same_o argumentation_n that_o we_o may_v kill_v to_o preserve_v our_o honour_n and_o to_o repel_v or_o prevent_v a_o affront_n 78._o affront_n quis_fw-la alius_fw-la daretur_fw-la occasio_fw-la improbitati_fw-la optimos_fw-la quosque_fw-la contumelil_n vexandi_fw-la dub._n 12._o num_fw-la 78._o because_o if_o this_o be_v not_o lawful_a occasion_n will_v be_v give_v to_o wicked_a person_n to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o outrageous_a abuse_n upon_o honest_a person_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o repeat_v the_o same_o reason_n ibid._n reason_n q●ia_fw-la alius_fw-la daretur_fw-la licentia_fw-la improbis_fw-la quodvis_fw-la genus_fw-la con●umeliae_fw-la in_o quemvis_fw-la ingerendi_fw-la ibid._n because_o otherwise_o liberty_n will_v be_v give_v to_o wicked_a man_n to_o outrage_n any_o person_n whosoever_o as_o they_o please_v he_o be_v very_o much_o afraid_a to_o give_v way_n to_o robbery_n detraction_n calumny_n but_o he_o fear_v not_o at_o all_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o murder_a and_o damn_v of_o his_o neighbour_n which_o follow_v thereupon_o inevitable_o in_o such_o encounter_n since_o a_o thief_n a_o calumniator_n a_o defamer_n can_v no_o more_o avoid_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o soul_n than_o of_o his_o body_n when_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o act_n or_o in_o the_o design_n of_o commit_v these_o crime_n but_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o jesuit_n judge_v that_o true_a charity_n may_v contemn_v these_o mischief_n to_o avoid_v the_o loss_n of_o temporal_a good_n he_o content_v not_o himself_o to_o establish_v in_o this_o manner_n this_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a maxim_n but_o to_o render_v it_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v practise_v he_o note_v out_o many_o particular_a case_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v of_o which_o one_o be_v damna_fw-la be_v si_fw-mi conjuraveris_fw-la in_o mea_fw-la damna_fw-la when_o you_o conspire_v to_o ruin_v we_o and_o another_o ibid._n another_o si_fw-mi impedis_fw-la inique_fw-la meos_fw-la creditores_fw-la ne_fw-la mihi_fw-la satis●aciant_fw-la ibid._n when_o you_o unjust_o hinder_v my_o creditor_n from_o pay_v i_o so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o man_n shall_v threaten_v to_o undo_v we_o or_o we_o shall_v know_v that_o he_o will_v hinder_v our_o creditor_n from_o pay_v we_o whether_o he_o do_v it_o of_o animosity_n or_o because_o the_o same_o person_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o we_o be_v also_o accountable_a to_o he_o and_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o debt_n if_o we_o be_v first_o pay_v it_o will_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o attempt_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o this_o man_n and_o to_o kill_v he_o public_o or_o private_o this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o horrible_a that_o less●us_n himself_o foresee_v the_o extremity_n and_o deadly_a accident_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o this_o liberty_n of_o kill_v which_o he_o give_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n indifferent_o and_o without_o except_v any_o person_n endeavour_n to_o moderate_v it_o by_o two_o
he_o be_v ready_a to_o charge_v th●se_a crime_n on_o he_o or_o his_o order_n public_o before_o considerable_a person_n if_o he_o be_v not_o slay_v before_o one_o of_o his_o reason_n be_v ibid._n be_v n●m_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la seculari_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la casu_fw-la calumniatorem_fw-la occidere_fw-la codem_fw-la jure_fw-la licitum_fw-la videtur_fw-la clerico_n &_o religioso_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la religiosus_fw-la &_o secularis_fw-la sin●_n omnino_fw-la pares_fw-la ibid._n because_o that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o a_o clergyman_n or_o a_o monk_n have_v the_o same_o right_n as_o a_o layman_n lawful_o to_o kill_v a_o slanderer_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o point_n betwixt_o a_o layman_n and_o a_o religious_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o clergy_n in_o this_o point_n conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v sorry_a that_o monk_n shall_v have_v less_o liberty_n than_o lay_v man_n to_o follow_v their_o passion_n and_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o beforehand_o of_o a_o injury_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v which_o can_v but_o seem_v very_o strange_a to_o a_o person_n never_o so_o little_a equitable_a see_v that_o instead_o of_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o religious_a he_o will_v overthrow_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o religious_a by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o world_n without_o consider_v that_o worldly_a man_n that_o have_v any_o conscience_n will_v themselves_z refuse_v the_o power_n he_o attribute_n unto_o they_o of_o kill_v he_o that_o only_o threaten_v or_o have_v a_o simple_a design_n to_o hurt_v their_o reputation_n by_o some_o calumny_n and_o though_o they_o shall_v believe_v they_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o defend_v their_o honour_n in_o this_o manner_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o another_o man_n life_n honour_n itself_o and_o natural_a generosity_n alone_o will_v forbid_v they_o to_o use_v it_o though_o this_o jesuit_n dare_v to_o lead_v on_o the_o religious_a unto_o it_o a_o disciple_n of_o the_o society_n desirous_a to_o defend_v this_o doctrine_n that_o he_o may_v clear_v up_o and_o make_v it_o better_o comprehend_v propound_v it_o in_o a_o very_a remarkable_a examample_n 551._o examample_n legi●…i_fw-la hanc_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o inquitis_fw-la a_o homo_fw-la religiosus_fw-la qui_fw-la sragilitati_fw-la eedens_fw-la foeminam_fw-la vilem_fw-la cognovit_fw-la quae_fw-la honori_fw-la ducens_fw-la se_fw-la prostitutam_fw-la esse_fw-la tanto_fw-la viro_fw-la rem_fw-la narrat_fw-la &_o candem_fw-la infamat_fw-la possit_fw-la illam_fw-la occidere_fw-la caranuel_n fund_z 55._o sect_n 7._o pag._n 551._o you_o have_v read_v say_v he_o this_o doctrine_n of_o amicus_fw-la and_o you_o demand_v whether_o a_o monk_n that_o have_v sinue_v through_o frailty_n of_o the_o flesh_n with_o a_o woman_n of_o base_a condition_n who_o take_v it_o for_o a_o honour_n to_o be_v prostitute_n to_o so_o great_a a_o personage_n boast_v herself_o of_o it_o and_o defame_v he_o may_v kill_v this_o woman_n he_o dare_v not_o at_o first_o declare_v his_o opinion_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o be_v in_o great_a suspense_n and_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o resolve_v speak_v thus_o ibid._n thus_o quid_fw-la scio_fw-la at_o audivi_fw-la ab_fw-la eximio_fw-la p._n n._n s._n theologiae_n doctore_fw-la magni_fw-la ingenii_fw-la &_o doctrinae_fw-la viro_fw-la potuiffet_fw-fr amicus_fw-la hanc_fw-la resolutionem_fw-la omisisse_fw-la at_o semel_fw-la impressam_fw-la debet_fw-la illam_fw-la tueri_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la candem_fw-la defendere_fw-la doctrina_fw-la quidem_fw-la est_fw-la probabilis_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la posset_n uti_fw-la religiosus_fw-la &_o pellicem_fw-la occidere_fw-la ne_fw-la se_fw-la infamaret_fw-la ibid._n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v hear_v a_o excellent_a father_n a_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o learning_n say_v that_o amicus_fw-la may_v well_o have_v forbear_v to_o propound_v this_o proposition_n but_o it_o be_v once_o publish_v in_o print_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o we_o to_o defend_v he_o this_o doctrine_n indeed_o be_v probable_a and_o a_o monk_n may_v kill_v a_o woman_n with_o who_o he_o have_v sin_v for_o fear_v she_o shall_v defame_v he_o he_o say_v well_o that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a that_o amicus_fw-la have_v never_o publish_v this_o mischievous_a doctrine_n but_o he_o say_v not_o that_o it_o be_v wicked_a and_o though_o he_o see_v well_o enough_o the_o falfity_n and_o error_n thereof_o as_o he_o testify_v by_o the_o difficulty_n he_o make_v to_o approve_v it_o yet_o he_o believe_v that_o amicus_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v it_o after_o he_o have_v publish_v it_o semel_fw-la impressam_fw-la debet_fw-la illam_fw-la tueri_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o disgrace_n to_o a_o learned_a man_n as_o he_o be_v and_o to_o the_o society_n to_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o thing_n or_o to_o have_v err_v and_o a_o jesuit_n know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o recant_v sincere_o when_o he_o have_v once_o set_v forth_o a_o proposition_n by_o the_o order_n and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o superior_n this_o doctrine_n though_o altogether_o brutish_a and_o inhuman_a cease_v not_o to_o be_v probable_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o casuist_n doctrina_fw-la quidem_fw-la est_fw-la probabilis_fw-la because_o amicus_fw-la have_v set_v it_o out_o and_o because_o he_o who_o be_v a_o doctor_n as_o well_o as_o amicus_fw-la by_o the_o engagement_n he_o stand_v in_o to_o the_o party_n and_o that_o he_o may_v gratify_v his_o master_n and_o his_o friend_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o give_v he_o his_o approbation_n et_fw-la nos_fw-la debemus_fw-la candem_fw-la defendere_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o probability_n so_o well_o found_v a_o monk_n may_v kill_v a_o woman_n with_o who_o he_o have_v sin_v for_o fear_v she_o defame_v he_o poterit_fw-la religiosus_fw-la pellicem_fw-la occidere_fw-la ne_fw-la se_fw-la infamet_fw-la take_v from_o she_o in_o this_o manner_n her_o life_n after_o her_o honour_n and_o clear_v a_o adultery_n by_o a_o murder_n a_o judge_n can_v put_v to_o death_n a_o malefactor_n if_o he_o be_v not_o lawful_o and_o evident_o convict_v and_o if_o he_o condemn_v he_o upon_o simple_a conjecture_n presumption_n and_o probability_n he_o make_v himself_o guilty_a of_o his_o death_n so_o that_o the_o casuist_n give_v more_o power_n to_o a_o malefactor_n and_o a_o adulterer_n than_o the_o law_n give_v unto_o judge_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o may_v upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n kill_v she_o with_o who_o he_o have_v sin_v for_o fear_v she_o discover_v his_o crime_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v make_v this_o opinion_n probable_a he_o must_v also_o that_o the_o religious_a may_v have_v entire_a liberty_n to_o follow_v it_o without_o any_o scruple_n remove_v from_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n all_o manner_n of_o probability_n and_o this_o caranuel_n do_v say_v 544._o say_v doctrinam_fw-la amici_n solam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la &_o oppositam_fw-la ●mprobabilem_fw-la censemus_fw-la omnes_fw-la docti_fw-la ibid._n sect_n 6._o p._n 544._o that_o all_o able_a man_n and_o learned_a person_n among_o they_o hold_v with_o he_o not_o only_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o amicus_fw-la be_v true_a but_o that_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o this_o opinion_n which_o authorise_v murder_n in_o favour_n of_o adultery_n have_v in_o a_o little_a time_n make_v a_o marvellous_a progress_n since_o amicus_fw-la declare_v that_o he_o invent_v it_o and_o caranuel_n not_o dare_v at_o first_o to_o say_v that_o he_o approve_v it_o speak_v of_o it_o a_o little_a after_o as_o certain_a and_o evident_a truth_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o seem_v not_o to_o he_o to_o be_v maintainable_a because_o that_o upon_o his_o and_o amicus_fw-la authority_n all_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o faction_n of_o probability_n have_v embrace_v it_o then_o he_o fortify_v this_o authority_n by_o reason_n which_o he_o propose_v in_o this_o manner_n 550._o manner_n conformius_fw-la rationi_fw-la videtur_fw-la honorem_fw-la tueri_fw-la gladio_fw-la quam_fw-la mendacio_fw-la generofius_fw-la &_o sanctius_fw-la famam_fw-la desendere_fw-la occidendo_fw-la aggreflorem_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la falsum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la imponendo_fw-la ibid._n fund_z 55._o sect_n 6._o pag._n 550._o it_o seem_v more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n to_o defend_v honour_n by_o the_o sword_n then_o by_o lie_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n more_o generous_a and_o holy_a to_o maintain_v reputation_n by_o kill_v a_o assaillant_fw-fr then_o by_o hear_v false_a witness_n against_o he_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v reasonable_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o as_o of_o less_o and_o more_o that_o it_o be_v a_o equitable_a generous_a and_o holy_a act_n to_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o he_o that_o assail_v our_o reputation_n but_o it_o be_v more_o generous_a and_o holy_a to_o kill_v
make_v use_n of_o the_o latter_a than_o former_a way_n periculum_fw-la way_n e_o duobus_fw-la mediis_fw-la licitis_fw-la illud_fw-la videtur_fw-la eligendum_fw-la quod_fw-la tutius_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la defendit_fw-la ad_fw-la vitandam_fw-la certam_fw-la mortem_fw-la ejusve_fw-la certum_fw-la periculum_fw-la because_o of_o two_o way_n which_o be_v both_o lawful_a it_o seem_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v which_o be_v most_o secure_a for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v evident_a peril_n or_o death_n itself_o and_o a_o few_o line_n after_o he_o add_v purgaret_fw-la add_v haec_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la fori_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la forum_n dei_fw-la &_o conscientlae_fw-la no_o in_o foro_fw-la litigioso_fw-la ubi_fw-la lecus_fw-la est_fw-la praesumptionibus_fw-la ita_fw-la praeveniens_fw-la actorem_fw-la injustum_fw-la haberetur_fw-la reus_fw-la homicidii_fw-la nisi_fw-la seipsum_fw-la purgaret_fw-la that_o all_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sovereign_a and_o inward_a court_n of_o god_n and_o conscience_n for_o in_o the_o outward_a court_n which_o proceed_v according_a to_o form_n of_o justice_n and_o consider_v presumption_n and_o conjecture_n he_o who_o shall_v thus_o prevent_v his_o adversary_n how_o injurious_a soever_o will_v be_v condemn_v as_o a_o murderer_n if_o he_o can_v not_o clear_v himself_o as_o if_o god_n law_n do_v not_o forbid_v murder_n as_o strong_o as_o those_o of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o abuse_v his_o goodness_n by_o fear_v he_o less_o than_o his_o creature_n because_o his_o justice_n do_v not_o common_o punish_v with_o so_o great_a severity_n and_o speed_n as_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o jesuit_n raise_v yet_o another_o question_n whether_o one_o may_v kill_v a_o person_n from_o who_o he_o yet_o never_o receive_v any_o displeasure_n a●an_n infant_n when_o he_o can_v secure_v his_o own_o life_n but_o by_o his_o death_n and_o after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o who_o can_v approve_v so_o barbarous_a a_o action_n he_o add_v aquavitae_fw-la add_v respondeo_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la probabiliter_fw-la id_fw-la licere_fw-la propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la praecepto_fw-la non_fw-la occides_fw-la non_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la absolute_a omnis_fw-la occisio_fw-la innocentis_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la limitatione_n ne_fw-la videlicet_fw-la indebite_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la fiat_fw-la sicut_fw-la docet_fw-la s._n thomas_n 1._o 2._o q._n 100_o a._n 3._o ista_fw-la autem_fw-la occisio_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a sine_fw-la justissima_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o urgentissima_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la conservatio_fw-la propriae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o other_o which_o be_v also_o his_o own_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o be_v lawful_a because_o this_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v forbid_v not_o absolute_o to_o kill_v a_o innocent_a but_o with_o this_o exception_n not_o to_o kill_v he_o without_o obligation_n and_o just_a cause_n according_a as_o s._n thomas_n speak_v now_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o kill_v do_v it_o not_o without_o just_a and_o very_o urgent_a reason_n such_o as_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o life_n this_o reason_n may_v be_v extend_v yet_o far_o for_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o liberty_n may_v be_v take_v to_o kill_v a_o innocent_a not_o only_o to_o preserve_v life_n but_o honour_n and_o good_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v blame_v who_o have_v do_v it_o he_o may_v allege_v for_o his_o justification_n that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v this_o he_o have_v be_v ruin_v in_o estate_n and_o honour_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v necessary_a to_o life_n and_o the_o other_o more_o dear_a than_o life_n itself_o and_o he_o will_v say_v as_o the_o casuist_n here_o ista_fw-la occisio_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a sine_fw-la justissima_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o urgentissima_fw-la tambourin_n have_v very_o late_o cause_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v imprint_v if_o any_o one_o say_v he_o assault_v you_o and_o make_v use_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n to_o shelter_v he_o you_o may_v kill_v he_o that_o you_o may_v hit_v he_o who_o invade_v you_o escobar_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n tr_fw-la 1._o ex_fw-la 7._o num_fw-la 52._o pag._n 121._o and_o lessius_fw-la who_o he_o quote_v propose_v the_o question_n in_o these_o term_n defendere_fw-la term_n si_fw-mi be_v qui_fw-la invaditur_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n se_fw-la tueri_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la periculo_fw-la innec●ntis_fw-la quo_fw-la invasor_n se_fw-la protegit_fw-la utrum_fw-la &_o liceat_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la periculo_fw-la se_fw-la defendere_fw-la it_o be_v demand_v whether_o if_o a_o person_n assanlt_v can_v secure_v himself_o but_o by_o hazard_v the_o death_n of_o a_o innocent_a wherewith_o the_o aggressor_n cover_v himself_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o notwithstanding_o that_o hazard_n he_o answer_v 86._o answer_v respondeo_fw-la probabilius_fw-la esse_fw-la posse_fw-la lesstus_n de_fw-fr just_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o dub_v 9_o num_fw-la 57_o pag._n 86._o that_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a he_o may_v he_o afterward_o propose_v the_o same_o case_n in_o another_o fashion_n salvet_fw-la fashion_n petes_n si_fw-la fugiens_fw-la hostem_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la evadere_fw-la ulsi_fw-la per_fw-la angustum_fw-la iter_fw-la ubi_fw-la proteret_fw-la infantem_fw-la vel_fw-la claudum_fw-la poteritne_n illac_fw-la sugere_fw-la ut_fw-la se_fw-la salvet_fw-la suppose_v say_v he_o that_o a_o man_n fly_v from_o his_o enemy_n and_o he_o can_v escape_v but_o through_o some_o strait_a way_n wherein_o he_o will_v crush_v to_o death_n some_o infant_n or_o lame_a person_n it_o be_v demand_v whether_o he_o may_v take_v that_o way_n to_o save_v himself_o he_o answer_v first_o interficiendi_fw-la first_o petrus_n nivarra_n negate_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la aliqua_fw-la probabilis_fw-la spes_fw-la non_fw-la interficiendi_fw-la that_o navarra_n say_v that_o he_o may_v not_o unless_o he_o have_v probable_a hope_n not_o to_o kill_v he_o but_o though_o this_o be_v always_o a_o great_a injustice_n to_o hazard_v the_o life_n of_o a_o innocent_a over_o who_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o secure_v our_o own_o yet_o this_o satisfy_v not_o lessius_fw-la who_o outvy_v navarra_n add_v 59_o add_v sed_fw-la revera_fw-la videtur_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la superiori_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 59_o that_o in_o truth_n it_o seem_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o say_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n of_o this_o case_n as_o of_o the_o former_a that_o be_v that_o as_o to_o save_v my_o life_n i_o may_v kill_v a_o innocent_a with_o my_o own_o hand_n so_o one_o may_v ride_v over_o he_o though_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o will_v die_v thereof_o his_o reason_n be_v interpositione_n be_v q●ia_fw-la qui_fw-la invaditur_fw-la jus_o habet_fw-la se_fw-la defendendi_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la privatur_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la innocentis_fw-la interpositione_n because_o he_o who_o be_v assault_v have_v right_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o that_o his_o meeting_n with_o or_o the_o interposure_n of_o a_o innocent_a do_v not_o take_v from_o he_o this_o right_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o application_n of_o the_o general_a maxim_n whereon_o he_o ground_n all_o this_o doctrine_n of_o murder_n under_o pretence_n of_o defend_v life_n honour_n and_o good_n which_o be_v immunem_fw-la be_v jus_fw-la defensionis_fw-la videtur_fw-la se_fw-la extendere_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la necessarium_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la injuria_fw-la serve_v immunem_fw-la that_o this_o pretend_a right_n of_o self-defence_n be_v general_o extend_v to_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o secure_v one_o self_n from_o all_o injury_n but_o he_o give_v a_o charitable_a advice_n to_o temper_v a_o little_a these_o answer_n if_o they_o be_v find_v too_o rigorous_a that_o be_v to_o consider_v 58._o consider_v adverte_fw-fr tamen_fw-la primo_fw-la si_fw-la potes_fw-la fugere_fw-la teneris_fw-la saltem_fw-la ex_fw-la charitate_fw-la ne_fw-la innocentem_fw-la interficies_n ibid._n num_fw-la 58._o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v at_o least_o by_o charity_n to_o fly_v if_o we_o can_v for_o fear_n of_o kill_v a_o innocent_a but_o this_o language_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v elsewhere_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o jesuit_n divinity_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o signify_v any_o more_o than_o that_o if_o be_v assault_v you_o can_v fly_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n to_o you_o rather_o than_o kill_v a_o innocent_a in_o your_o defence_n you_o shall_v do_v well_o though_o you_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o it_o absolute_o and_o in_o do_v the_o contrary_a you_o can_v be_v blame_v of_o any_o injustice_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o same_o lessius_fw-la say_v in_o another_o case_n justitiam_fw-la case_n si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la nolis_fw-la fugere_fw-la non_fw-la peccab_n contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la if_o notwithstanding_o you_o will_v not_o fly_v you_o sin_v not_o against_o justice_n all_o this_o murderous_a doctrine_n have_v also_o be_v teach_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o college_n of_o clermont_n by_o father_n hereau_n under_o the_o view_n and_o with_o the_o
he_o believe_v their_o innocence_n and_o in_o case_n they_o meet_v not_o with_o a_o prudent_a confessor_n who_o understand_v well_o these_o shift_n and_o deceit_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o seem_v to_o they_o too_o exact_a and_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v privy_o take_v away_o he_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v excuse_v from_o give_v credit_n unto_o he_o and_o though_o the_o church_n itself_o shall_v interpose_v and_o employ_v its_o authority_n and_o press_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o monitory_a to_o come_v unto_o confession_n and_o restitution_n they_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v it_o because_o in_o this_o occurrent_a say_v he_o neither_o the_o wife_n nor_o the_o child_n aforesaid_a ought_v or_o can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o confessor_n to_o reveal_v the_o thing_n they_o so_o purloin_v though_o the_o creditor_n shall_v obtain_v mandate_n and_o letter_n monitory_a from_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o same_o principle_n he_o affirm_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n pag._n 200._o that_o a_o person_n who_o be_v indebt_v for_o very_o great_a and_o notable_a sum_n may_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o creditor_n give_v away_o part_n of_o his_o good_n so_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v any_o part_n thereof_o to_o his_o creditor_n if_o he_o be_v not_o constrain_v by_o law_n see_v how_o he_o conclude_v after_o he_o have_v propose_v contrary_a opinion_n upon_o this_o point_n i_o say_v then_o that_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v by_o deed_n of_o gift_n any_o movable_a or_o immovable_a of_o a_o man_n in_o great_a debt_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o quit_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o such_o a_o debtor_n before_o the_o law_n constrain_v he_o in_o the_o follow_a page_n he_o propound_v another_o case_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a and_o he_o resolve_v it_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o authorise_v and_o maintain_v not_o only_a injury_n but_o revenge_n also_o and_o murder_v some_o one_o say_v he_o entreat_v a_o soldier_n to_o smite_v and_o beat_v his_o neighbour_n or_o to_o burn_v the_o farm_n of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v offend_v he_o it_o be_v demand_v whether_o the_o soldier_n fail_v the_o other_o who_o pray_v he_o to_o do_v all_o these_o outrage_n aught_o to_o repair_v out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n the_o damage_n which_o proceed_v thence_o upon_o which_o he_o make_v a_o relation_n of_o some_o author_n who_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a and_o without_o quote_v any_o one_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n he_o broach_v it_o as_o from_o himself_o and_o say_v for_o refute_v the_o first_o my_o opinion_n be_v not_o as_o they_o for_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v if_o he_o have_v not_o violate_v justice_n do_v he_o so_o who_o submit_v himself_o to_o another_o pleasure_n when_o he_o only_o entreat_v of_o he_o a_o favour_n this_o goodly_a reason_n may_v serve_v to_o justify_v from_o do_v wrong_n not_o only_o all_o man_n who_o employ_v their_o friend_n or_o other_o person_n to_o do_v mischief_n make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o their_o hand_n and_o instrument_n and_o so_o do_v the_o very_a same_o action_n and_o injury_n with_o they_o whether_o they_o commit_v theft_n or_o murder_n or_o other_o violence_n but_o it_o may_v also_o justify_v all_o person_n who_o induce_v and_o solicit_v other_o unto_o wickedness_n and_o the_o devil_n himself_o when_o he_o tempt_v man_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o sin_n because_o temptation_n and_o solicitation_n unto_o evil_a force_n not_o the_o will_n and_o be_v only_a inducement_n and_o prayer_n as_o it_o be_v which_o depend_v absolute_o on_o they_o who_o be_v tempt_v and_o solicit_v to_o do_v evil_a which_o many_o do_v also_o refuse_v and_o reject_v behold_v whereunto_o the_o maxim_n of_o this_o casuist_n be_v reduce_v they_o teach_v to_o steal_v with_o subtlety_n and_o confidence_n without_o be_v oblige_v unto_o restitution_n to_o speak_v against_o one_o conscience_n without_o lie_v to_o forswear_v without_o treachery_n to_o make_v a_o mock_n of_o justice_n without_o be_v deficient_a in_o the_o respect_n due_a thereto_o to_o contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n without_o disobedience_n and_o final_o to_o defraud_v creditor_n ruin_n commerce_n destroy_v public_a faith_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o our_o neighbour_n good_n without_o injustice_n article_n vii_o thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n bear_v false_a witness_n be_v a_o sin_n so_o odious_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o most_o corrupt_a person_n and_o who_o boast_n of_o all_o other_o sin_n can_v endure_v to_o be_v accuse_v of_o this_o nor_o even_o of_o a_o simple_a lie_n god_n have_v always_o forbid_v it_o whether_o before_o a_o judge_n or_o in_o private_a but_o the_o jesuit_n favour_n it_o at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o sin_n which_o depend_v on_o it_o to_o wit_n slander_n and_o detraction_n dicastillus_fw-la demand_n 92._o demand_n an_fw-mi teneatur_fw-la quis_fw-la retractare_fw-la suum_fw-la falsum_fw-la dictum_fw-la quando_fw-la ex_fw-la co_fw-la inferenda_fw-la est_fw-la alteri_fw-la mors_fw-la seu_fw-la mutilatio_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la testi_fw-la se_fw-la retractant●_n fidem_fw-la resultet_fw-la simile_n damnum_fw-la exi_n stimo_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la peccaverit_fw-la mortaliter_fw-la dicendo_fw-la illam_fw-la falsitatem_fw-la non_fw-la teneri_fw-la cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la svo_fw-la incommedo_fw-la cognita_fw-la veritate_fw-la dictum_fw-la retractare_fw-la legatur_fw-la tolet._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 59_o lesle_n dub_v 7._o reginald_n sect_n 2._o num_fw-la 45._o dicastill_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 2._o disp_n 8._o dub_v 7._o num_fw-la 92._o whether_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o retract_v who_o have_v affirm_v some_o falsity_n which_o will_v cost_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n to_o another_o when_o the_o witness_n by_o his_o retractation_n will_v himself_o incur_v the_o same_o penalty_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o false_a witness_n have_v not_o sin_v mortal_o by_o bear_v this_o false_a testimony_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v after_o that_o he_o understand_v the_o truth_n to_o retract_v what_o he_o have_v say_v so_o expose_v himself_o to_o so_o great_a evil_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o innocent_a after_o we_o have_v slander_v he_o rather_o than_o put_v ourselves_o into_o any_o danger_n by_o retract_v since_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o offence_n or_o the_o hangman_n as_o the_o witness_n that_o put_v he_o to_o death_n who_o be_v condemn_v upon_o their_o deposition_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o clear_a exposition_n of_o this_o question_n this_o jesuit_n send_v we_o his_o to_o treatise_n of_o restitution_n where_o he_o say_v 57_o say_v ad_fw-la nibil_n tenetur_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la fal●um_fw-la testimonium_fw-la dixit_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la vel_fw-la inadvertentia_fw-la etla●si_fw-la ex_fw-la ●llo_fw-la tes●imonio_fw-la continga●_n aliquem_fw-la damnari_fw-la lesle_n cap._n 3._o dub_v 7._o haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la tuta_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la prio_fw-la magis_fw-la videtur_fw-la consona_fw-la rationi_fw-la dicastill_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 2._o disp_n 3._o dub_v 2._o num_fw-la 57_o that_o the_o opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o a_o person_n who_o have_v bear_v false_a witness_n through_o ignorance_n or_o inadvertence_n without_o sin_v mortal_o be_v oblige_v to_o nothing_o though_o this_o false_a testimony_n do_v occasion_n the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o man_n be_v safe_a in_o practice_n though_o the_o opinion_n seem_v to_o he_o more_o agreeable_a unto_o reason_n for_o he_o regard_v no_o more_o to_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o equity_n than_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o as_o he_o be_v in_o resolve_v difficulty_n which_o refer_v to_o manner_n and_o religion_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o goodly_a and_o commodious_a principle_n of_o the_o jesuit_n divinity_n that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o restitution_n when_o we_o have_v not_o sin_v mortal_o in_o wrong_v our_o neighbour_n for_o if_o this_o principle_n be_v sure_a they_o who_o find_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o take_v it_o by_o ignorance_n and_o heedlessness_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o restore_v it_o because_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v mortal_o in_o take_v of_o it_o we_o may_v see_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o restitution_n but_o if_o you_o join_v hereto_o the_o condition_n the_o jesuit_n require_v to_o make_v a_o action_n a_o mortal_a sin_n false_a witness_n will_v thereby_o receive_v great_a comfort_n and_o encouragement_n bold_o to_o act_v and_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o this_o duty_n the_o same_o author_n be_v not_o less_o favourable_a to_o he_o who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o money_n not_o to_o bear_v false_a witness_n but_o not_o to_o testify_v the_o truth_n he_o approve_v azor_n observation_n who_o say_v 156._o
church_n and_o nature_n itself_o since_o it_o can_v prevail_v without_o incur_v any_o penalty_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o since_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o by_o it_o have_v give_v we_o they_o and_o who_o guide_v it_o in_o all_o it_o do_v and_o ordain_v if_o custom_n carry_v it_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n as_o this_o casuist_n pretend_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v according_a to_o he_o that_o it_o have_v more_o power_n than_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n it_o have_v in_o their_o school_n be_v more_o to_o be_v consider_v than_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d himself_o since_o he_o believe_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o abuse_v it_o have_v introduce_v into_o the_o church_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o primitive_a order_n and_o law_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v establish_v but_o if_o these_o thing_n seem_v extraordinary_a and_o incredible_a in_o themselves_o and_o consider_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o natural_a sense_n alone_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o maxim_n of_o these_o new_a doctor_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n only_o but_o in_o occasion_n of_o all_o other_o sort_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v sound_o oppose_v and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n it_o ordinary_o gain_v the_o cause_n by_o their_o judgement_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o many_o place_n of_o these_o write_n escobar_n follow_v the_o same_o rule_n with_o layman_n to_o determine_v what_o labour_n be_v lawful_a or_o forbid_v on_o feast-day_n that_o be_v 99_o be_v servile_a opus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la servi_fw-la deputati_fw-la sunt_fw-la nec_fw-la opus_fw-la servile_a fit_n quia_fw-la ●b_fw-la lucrum_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la servile_a ante_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la escobar_n tract_n 7._o exam_n 5._o cap._n 2._o num_fw-la 4._o pag._n 99_o servile_a work_n say_v he_o which_o be_v for_o servant_n and_o slave_n and_o he_o add_v as_o layman_n that_o if_o a_o work_n be_v not_o servile_a in_o itself_o it_o do_v not_o become_v servile_a when_o it_o be_v do_v for_o gain_n he_o afterward_o set_v down_o in_o the_o number_n of_o action_n which_o be_v not_o servile_a study_v write_v travel_a dance_a and_o although_o he_o affirm_v that_o hunt_n and_o paint_v be_v servile_a action_n he_o forbear_v not_o to_o say_v afterward_o 7._o afterward_o pingere_fw-la ex_fw-la svo_fw-la genere_fw-la servile_a est_fw-la venatio_n si_fw-mi fist_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la servile_a est_fw-la ut_fw-la pictura_fw-la ob_fw-la voluptatem_fw-la &_o recrca●ionem_fw-la minime_fw-la ibid._n num_fw-la 8._o mundare_fw-la scopis_fw-la tapetibus_fw-la vestire_fw-la parietes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliqua_fw-la intercedat_fw-la excusatio_fw-la saltem_fw-la venislia_fw-la sunt_fw-la ibid._n n._n 6._o num_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la opera_fw-la exercenda_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la servilia_fw-la non_fw-la license_fw-la ut_fw-la consuere_fw-la vestem_fw-la pauperi_fw-la defer_v ligna_fw-la eidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n num_fw-la 7._o that_o if_o hunt_v be_v follow_v upon_o obligation_n and_o of_o duty_n as_o when_o a_o huntsman_n or_o a_o servant_n hunt_v at_o the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n it_o be_v servile_a as_o well_o as_o paint_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v pursue_v of_o pleasure_n and_o for_o pastime_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o servant_n may_v not_o go_v on_o hunt_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o master_n when_o he_o send_v he_o but_o the_o master_n may_v go_v for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o servant_n also_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o obedience_n in_o labour_n profane_v a_o holy_a day_n but_o pleasure_n in_o the_o same_o work_n profane_v it_o not_o speak_v in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o those_o who_o labour_n in_o cleanse_v hang_a and_o trim_v church_n on_o feast-day_n he_o say_v that_o they_o sin_n at_o the_o least_o venial_o if_o they_o have_v not_o some_o lawful_a cause_n he_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o outward_a work_n of_o mercy_n which_o be_v exercise_v towards_o our_o neighbour_n as_o to_o mend_v the_o clothes_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o carry_v they_o wood_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v need_n these_o action_n according_a to_o he_o be_v servile_a and_o forbid_a on_o feast-day_n he_o will_v have_v it_o lawful_a to_o paint_v and_o hunt_v for_o pleasure_n on_o feast-day_n and_o he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o lawful_a to_o sweep_v hang_v and_o adorn_v the_o church_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n he_o will_v have_v we_o have_v power_n to_o walk_v dance_v travel_n and_o go_v whither_o we_o will_v for_o our_o pastime_n but_o he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o lawful_a to_o visit_v the_o poor_a and_o sick_a and_o to_o give_v they_o some_o assistance_n pretend_v that_o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o feast_n than_o the_o sport_n and_o pastime_n of_o the_o world_n he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o lawful_a to_o carry_v alm_n themselves_o unto_o the_o poor_a on_o feast-day_n as_o he_o say_v express_o a_o little_a after_o for_o have_v put_v the_o question_n if_o those_o who_o by_o a_o motive_n of_o piety_n do_v action_n which_o be_v call_v servile_a sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v in_o these_o term_n excusant_fw-la term_n excuiandine_fw-la aliqui_fw-la ratione_fw-la pietatis_fw-la aliqui_fw-la liberant_fw-la à_fw-la reatu_fw-la exercentes_fw-la die_fw-la festo_fw-la opera_fw-la servilia_fw-la ad_fw-la templa_fw-la aedificanda_fw-la vel_fw-la resicienda_fw-la gratis_o ad_fw-la ●l●emosynam_fw-la gerendam_fw-la ad_fw-la ornanda_fw-la delubra_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o ego_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la sentio_fw-la qui_fw-la laborantes_fw-la vel_fw-la hoc_fw-la praetextu_fw-la sint_fw-la necessitate_v non_fw-la excusant_fw-la there_o be_v some_o who_o exempt_v they_o from_o sin_n who_o busy_a themselves_o in_o servile_a work_n on_o feast-day_n to_o build_v or_o re-edify_a church_n gratis_o to_o carry_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a to_o adorn_v temple_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o i_o i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o exempt_v they_o not_o who_o labour_n without_o necessity_n on_o feast-day_n though_o they_o do_v it_o under_o this_o pretence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o a_o motive_n of_o piety_n he_o believe_v then_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o play_v dance_v walk_v abroad_o without_o necessity_n and_o for_o pleasure_n only_o on_o feast-day_n because_o according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n divinity_n these_o action_n be_v not_o servile_a he_o pretend_v also_o though_o paint_v and_o hunt_v be_v servile_a of_o themselves_o yet_o the_o motive_n of_o pleasure_n and_o contentment_n which_o we_o look_v for_o in_o they_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v so_o and_o make_v they_o lawful_a and_o yet_o he_o maintain_v that_o to_o sweep_v a_o church_n for_o devotion_n or_o to_o take_v delight_n to_o dress_v a_o altar_n to_o hang_v a_o chapel_n to_o carry_v alm_n unto_o the_o poor_a be_v action_n prohibit_v on_o feast-day_n and_o that_o necessity_n only_o not_o pleasure_n can_v hinder_v they_o from_o be_v servile_a as_o if_o the_o pleasure_n take_v in_o hunt_v or_o paint_v be_v more_o noble_a and_o holy_a ●…an_n that_o which_o be_v take_v in_o serve_v the_o poor_a and_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o church_n he_o find_v it_o difficult_a to_o exempt_v these_o action_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n from_o mortal_a fin_n so_o rigorous_a will_v he_o appear_v in_o this_o point_n they_o be_v say_v he_o at_o the_o least_o venial_a sin_n saltem_fw-la venialia_fw-la sunt_fw-la filliutius_fw-la have_v say_v it_o before_o he_o in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o yet_o more_o clear_o 267._o clear_o mundate_fw-it scopis_fw-la templum_fw-la vestice_fw-la parietes_fw-la tapetibus_fw-la &_o h●jusmedi_fw-la vidertur_fw-la servilia_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la aliqua_fw-la excusatio_fw-la intercedat_fw-la erit_fw-la saltem_fw-la peccatum_fw-la veniale_a non_fw-la motrale_fw-la seclu●o_fw-la contemptu_fw-la filliutius_fw-la qq_fw-la moral_a tom_fw-mi 2._o tract_n ●_o cap._n 9_o n._n 156._o pag._n 267._o it_o seem_v that_o to_o sweep_v church_n to_o hang_v they_o and_o other_o such_o like_a action_n be_v servile_a and_o to_o do_v they_o without_o lawful_a excuse_n be_v at_o least_o a_o venial_a sin_n though_o not_o mortal_a if_o not_o do_v through_o contempt_n strange_a divinity_n that_o we_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v to_o contemn_v the_o command_n of_o god_n forbid_v we_o to_o work_v on_o the_o feast_n and_o lords-day_n by_o work_v for_o ourselves_o because_o we_o take_v our_o pleasure_n in_o the_o work_n as_o in_o hunt_v and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v contempt_n and_o mortal_a sin_n in_o work_v only_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n so_o that_o these_o day_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v particular_o for_o his_o service_n may_v be_v employ_v according_a to_o this_o divinity_n to_o serve_v any_o thing_n but_o
we_o promise_v obedience_n to_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o church_n in_o become_a christian_n and_o we_o promise_v to_o render_v they_o this_o obedience_n as_o to_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 16._o christ_n qui_fw-fr vos_fw-fr audit_n i_o audit_n luc._n 10._o v._n 16._o he_o that_o obey_v you_o obey_v i_o and_o according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n 20._o paul_n pro_fw-la christo_fw-la ergo_fw-la legatione_fw-la fungimur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la deo_fw-la exhortante_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la 2_o cor._n 5._o v._n 20._o god_n speak_v unto_o you_o by_o we_o we_o be_v but_o the_o minister_n and_o ambassador_n of_o jesus_n christ_n if_o then_o the_o superior_n of_o a_o religious_a order_n can_v command_v the_o internal_a action_n because_o the_o submission_n render_v unto_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n and_o promise_v of_o their_o inferior_n which_o regard_v god_n in_o they_o it_o must_v also_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o ecclesiastic_a superior_n &_o prelate_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o may_v as_o well_o command_v the_o internal_a action_n of_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o for_o their_o salvation_n also_o it_o be_v incredible_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o most_o common_a apprehension_n of_o christianity_n that_o the_o superior_n of_o religious_a order_n shall_v have_v more_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o their_o congregation_n than_o the_o bishop_n and_o pope_n himself_o have_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o internal_a and_o spiritual_a than_o that_o of_o magistrate_n and_o secular_a prince_n unto_o who_o these_o jesuit_n compare_v they_o set_v they_o all_o equal_o in_o the_o same_o inability_n to_o command_v internal_a thing_n without_o acknowledge_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o in_o this_o point_n and_o give_v this_o advantage_n above_o they_o only_o unto_o superior_n of_o religious_a order_n when_o they_o say_v ecclesiastica_fw-la say_v discrimen_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la obligationem_fw-la regularium_fw-la ex_fw-la voto_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la &_o ob●igationem_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la civili_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la that_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o obligation_n of_o regulars_n who_o come_v under_o a_o vow_n of_o obedience_n and_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n differ_v not_o in_o this_o point_n from_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n no_o more_o than_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v any_o power_n to_o command_v internal_a action_n we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o superior_n of_o religious_a order_n unto_o who_o they_o ascribe_v this_o power_n hold_v it_o not_o from_o the_o church_n and_o can_v receive_v from_o it_o that_o power_n which_o they_o say_v it_o have_v not_o itself_o also_o they_o pretend_v to_o hold_v it_o from_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o make_v vow_n of_o religion_n since_o they_o say_v etc._n say_v praeceptum_fw-la praelati_fw-la regularis_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o voluntate_fw-la voventis_fw-la &_o pacto_fw-la seu_fw-la promissione_n eju●_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o command_n of_o a_o superior_a in_o a_o religious_a order_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o vow_n and_o on_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_v by_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o etc._n etc._n they_o will_v then_o that_o the_o superior_n of_o a_o religious_a order_n receive_v not_o from_o the_o church_n the_o authority_n and_o power_n which_o they_o have_v to_o command_v but_o from_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o become_v religious_a and_o they_o be_v herein_o sovereign_a and_o independent_a on_o the_o church_n which_o be_v both_o against_o the_o modesty_n of_o religious_a person_n the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n truth_n itself_o and_o evident_a reason_n the_o superior_n of_o the_o religious_a order_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o so_o much_o only_o as_o to_o receive_v any_o religious_a into_o their_o order_n but_o by_o the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o church_n who_o consequent_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o religious_a order_n and_o much_o more_o but_o they_o have_v it_o in_o a_o manner_n more_o eminent_a as_o the_o spring_n and_o principle_n of_o this_o power_n and_o if_o the_o inferior_n can_v by_o their_o will_n and_o by_o their_o vow_n give_v to_o the_o superior_n of_o religious_a order_n authority_n and_o power_n to_o command_v they_o even_o internal_a thing_n jesus_n christ_n might_n with_o strong_a reason_n give_v it_o unto_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n over_o they_o and_o over_o all_o other_o the_o faithful_a since_o jesus_n christ_n have_v more_o power_n over_o we_o than_o we_o have_v over_o ourselves_o and_o we_o be_v without_o comparison_n more_o his_o then_o our_o own_o so_o that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o church_n all_o power_n over_o we_o which_o private_a person_n can_v give_v over_o themselves_o to_o superior_n of_o religious_a order_n by_o their_o vow_n and_o much_o more_o which_o show_v that_o the_o ecclesiastic_a be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n with_o which_o the_o jesuit_n nevertheless_o do_v confound_v it_o and_o the_o ecclesiastic_a be_v other_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o they_o notwithstanding_o will_v make_v equal_a for_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v the_o church_n over_o all_o christian_n be_v more_o extend_v holy_a and_o divine_a than_o that_o of_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o it_o respect_v soul_n more_o than_o body_n the_o inward_a than_o the_o outward_a since_o it_o respect_v eternal_a salvation_n which_o depend_v altogether_o on_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o of_o the_o body_n which_o do_v nothing_o without_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n also_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o give_v unto_o secular_a power_n the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o govern_v their_o people_n as_o he_o have_v give_v it_o to_o his_o church_n he_o have_v not_o give_v they_o the_o power_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n unto_o they_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o and_o reunite_v they_o to_o his_o body_n to_o nourish_v they_o with_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o to_o fill_v they_o with_o his_o spirit_n and_o he_o have_v not_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o when_o they_o speak_v it_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o speak_v in_o they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o command_v what_o they_o command_v that_o whoso_o despise_v and_o dishonour_v they_o despise_v and_o dishonour_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o thus_o the_o apostle_n have_v speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n since_o s._n peter_n say_v to_o ananias_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o they_o lie_v unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o they_o have_v lie_v unto_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o council_n and_o the_o father_n so_o often_o call_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n sacred_a and_o divine_a know_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v always_o in_o the_o church_n as_o jesus_n christ_n be_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o conduct_v they_o till_o his_o passion_n and_o death_n which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o layman_n himself_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o acknowledge_v it_o more_o than_o once_o in_o very_o clear_a term_n ibid._n term_n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la neget_fw-la quin_fw-la lege_fw-la vel_fw-la praecepto_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la utpote_fw-la animarum_fw-la salutem_fw-la sptctante_fw-la praecipi_fw-la possit_fw-la ut_fw-la ministri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la veer_fw-la &_o non_fw-la simulatorie_a orent_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la ministrent_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ut_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la veer_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la fictionem_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la sine_fw-la interna_fw-la intention_n orant_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la animi_fw-la dolore_fw-la peccata_fw-la confitentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la non_fw-la veer_fw-la sed_fw-la ficte_n orant_fw-la non_fw-la verae_fw-la sed_fw-la fictae_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la postulant_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la satissaciunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praecepto_fw-la ibid._n who_o doubt_n say_v he_o that_o the_o church_n which_o in_o all_o its_o conduct_n regard_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n may_v command_v its_o minister_n to_o pray_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o sincerity_n and_o not_o only_o in_o appearance_n and_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o receive_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o true_a internal_a disposition_n now_o they_o who_o pray_v without_o inward_a attention_n and_o they_o who_o confess_v without_o a_o true_a sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n neither_o pray_v nor_o confess_v true_o but_o in_o appearance_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o satisfy_v not_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o church_n which_o may_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o commandment_n and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n since_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o all_o have_v reference_n to_o