wherein_o their_o great-master_n the_o king_n preside_v and_o which_o sits-once_a a_o year_n the_o second_o of_o the_o finance_n wherein_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n sit_v as_o precedent_n the_o three_o the_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o chancellor_n presides_n the_o four_o of_o the_o militia_n wherein_o the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n presides_n the_o five_o of_o justice_n wherein_o presides_n n._n the_o six_o of_o the_o admiralty_n wherein_o presides_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o commerce_n under_o the_o viceroy_n of_o norway_n frederick_n count_n guldenlew_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o natural_a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o denmark_n there_o be_v five_o particular_a government_n 1._o that_o of_o bahus_o the_o most_o southern_a government_n but_o now_o under_o the_o sweed_n 2._o of_o argerhus_n seaten_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o ansloo_n or_o opsloâ—_n a_o bishop_n see_n 3._o of_o berghen_n a_o bishop_n see_n 4._o of_o drunthecim_fw-la or_o tronthecim_fw-la a_o archbishopric_n 5._o of_o wardhus_o the_o last_o place_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o christendom_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n scate_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ward_n the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n of_o juitland_n mounsieur_fw-fr lavenzo_n of_o holstein_n n._n of_o copenhaghen_n mounsieur_fw-fr sehack_n of_o cronenburg_n mounsieur_fw-fr osten_n of_o the_o county_n n._n n._n of_o pinnenburg_n n._n n._n of_o dithmarse_n n._n n._n of_o starmaria_n n._n n._n of_o wagerland_n or_o wagria_n of_o finmark_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o funen_n m._n g._n van_n asken_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o island_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o greenland_n of_o spitzbergen_n there_o be_v only_o seven_o bishopric_n in_o denmark_n which_o be_v all_o in_o the_o king_n disposal_n 1._o copenhaghen_fw-mi whereof_o the_o bishop_n have_v archpiscopal_a right_n but_o not_o the_o title_n 2._o ripen_v 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the_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o fence_v round_o with_o regular_a fortification_n and_o which_o he_o find_v a_o place_n remote_a from_o all_o trouble_n and_o a_o fit_a retirement_n for_o a_o student_n he_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o most_o exact_a mathematical_a instrument_n that_o can_v be_v procure_v 5._o christianus_n severini_fw-fr longomontanus_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o science_n of_o astronomy_n by_o tycho_n brahe_n and_o have_v write_v several_a ingenious_a piece_n thereof_o 6._o arrild_n witfield_n lord_n of_o ordersberch_n reduce_v saxo_n history_n to_o a_o chronological_a method_n and_o compose_v a_o accurate_a chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n in_o the_o danish_a tongue_n 7._o stephanus_n stephanius_n professor_n of_o history_n in_o the_o university_n of_o sore_o have_v illustrate_v saxo_n gramaticus_fw-la with_o ingenious_a annotation_n and_o write_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o denmark_n during_o the_o 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and_o charter_n as_o in_o other_o state_n of_o europe_n out_o of_o these_o two_o last_o order_n be_v elect_v the_o arch-bishop_n the_o bishop_n the_o canon_n pastor_n and_o senator_n of_o city_n and_o other_o lesser_a officer_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n lie_v confuse_v and_o break_v into_o several_a part_n all_o the_o province_n have_v not_o all_o the_o same_o law_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o peculiar_a statute_n whence_o we_o read_v of_o leges_fw-la scanicae_fw-la leges_fw-la sialandice_n and_o the_o like_a but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v reunite_v under_o on_o head_n they_o become_v all_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n the_o law_n now_o in_o use_n be_v compile_v into_o one_o body_n which_o they_o call_v the_o jydse_n lowbog_n or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o juitland_n and_o establish_v by_o king_n waldemar_n the_o second_o but_o nevertheless_o sometime_o change_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o juncture_n thus_o murder_n be_v former_o punish_v only_o with_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o now_o with_o death_n the_o
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the_o contrary_a no_o day_n for_o the_o like_a space_n of_o time_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v far_a distant_a in_o the_o other_o tropic_a thus_o the_o air_n will_v be_v very_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a be_v it_o not_o temperate_v by_o the_o warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o which_o mean_v in_o juitland_n zealand_n and_o the_o adjoin_v island_n it_o be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o in_o place_n which_o lie_v much_o more_o south_n now_o though_o the_o land_n be_v natural_o sterile_a and_o afford_v little_a beside_o wood_n and_o mountain_n yet_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v it_o very_o fruitful_a denmark_n abound_v in_o rich_a pasture_n which_o feed_v such_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n that_o it_o have_v be_v some_o time_n know_v that_o in_o one_o year_n a_o hundred-thousand_a cow_n and_o ox_n have_v be_v hence_o export_v into_o germany_n and_o the_o netherlands_o which_o bring_v a_o vast_a income_n to_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o do_v they_o want_v excellent_a breed_v of_o horse_n that_o part_n of_o it_o call_v oldenburg_n especial_o furnish_v the_o best_a and_o fine_a coach-horse_n of_o all_o europe_n the_o sea_n coast_n of_o juitland_n zealand_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o danish_a territory_n be_v ply_v with_o such_o vast_a shoal_n of_o herring_n plaise_n whiting_n cod_n and_o other_o fish_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o capable_a of_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o boat_n and_o ship_n nor_o be_v their_o forest_n less_o stock_v with_o venison_n there_o be_v no_o less_o every_o hunt_a season_n than_o fifteen_o hundred_o buck_n bring_v into_o the_o king_n palace_n beside_o vast_a number_n of_o wild_a boar_n hare_n and_o such_o like_a sort_n of_o gaim_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a opinion_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v and_o the_o ill_a character_n they_o have_v give_v we_o of_o all_o the_o northern_a nation_n yet_o they_o find_v themselves_o constrain_v to_o buckle_n under_o their_o vigorous_a attack_n and_o abandon_v their_o city_n and_o country_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o pillage_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o triumph_v cambrian_o nor_o be_v the_o other_o northern_a nation_n insensible_a of_o the_o mettle_n and_o keenness_n of_o the_o danish_a sword_n the_o dane_n have_v conquer_a ireland_n no_o less_o than_o eight_o several_a time_n beat_v the_o english_a ten_o time_n and_o who_o for_o a_o long_a while_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n scotland_n for_o some_o time_n tributary_n to_o this_o crown_n saxony_n have_v pay_v homage_n to_o several_a of_o the_o danish_a king_n and_o sweeden_n frequent_o own_a they_o for_o their_o sovereign_n nor_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n a_o small_a proof_n of_o the_o danish_a courage_n neither_o have_v their_o woman_n be_v barren_a of_o brave_a performance_n their_o exploit_n be_v equal_o glorious_a with_o those_o of_o the_o great_a hero_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o valour_n and_o warlike_a conduct_n be_v not_o the_o only_a quality_n praise_v 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the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o rent_n of_o crown_n land_n custom_n and_o custom_n money_n tithe_n and_o other_o contingency_n some_o guess_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o from_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o merchant-ship_n which_o pass_v the_o sound_a every_o day_n every_o ship_n that_o pass_v by_o elseneur_n must_v pay_v a_o rose-noble_a or_o four_o rixdollar_n for_o every_o mast_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o common_o two_o hundred_o ship_n often_o four_o hundred_o nay_o six_o hundred_o pass_n in_o one_o day_n now_o allow_v only_o 200_o to_o pass_v daily_o and_o each_o pay_v two_o rose_n noble_n or_o eight_o rixdollar_n for_o two_o mast_n the_o sum_n will_v amount_v to_o about_o four_o hundred_o pound_n of_o our_o money_n for_o every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n round_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a year_n to_o about_o 134400_o pound_n and_o the_o tax_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o such_o cattle_n as_o be_v 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the_o fleet._n henery_n bielek_n lord_n high_a admiral_n niels_n jewel_n general_n admiral_n mounseur_fw-fr vlgerwindt_n vice_n admiral_n mounseur_fw-fr rodenstein_n rere-admiral_n mr._n seastidt_n also_o rere-admiral_n and_o commissioner_n general_n of_o the_o holm_n the_o stand_a army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n consist_v of_o the_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o queen_n mother_n and_o of_o a_o company_n of_o reform_a officer_n all_o gentleman_n who_o in_o buff-coat_n with_o embroider_a sleeve_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o court_n and_o upon_o all_o great_a solemnity_n with_o gild_a partisan_n feather_n in_o their_o hat_n resemble_v much_o the_o band_n of_o our_o gentleman_n pensioner_n of_o the_o follow_a regiment_n with_o the_o officer_n and_o major-general_n have_v their_o quarter_n as_o be_v here_o set_v down_o zealand_n schack_n governor_n of_o copenhagen_n colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n marsaack_n of_o horse_n van_n osten_n colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n funen_n van_n asken_n infantry_n juitland_n leventzo_n cavalry_n laland_n merherin_n cavalry_n norway_n duncam_fw-la cavalry_n degenfelt_n infantry_n leyenhielm_n infantry_n baron_fw-fr wallis_n colonel_n of_o the_o king_n regiment_n schonburg_n of_o the_o queen_n meldrum_n prince_n frederick_n fox_n prince_n christian_n major_a genereral_n schack_n prince_n georges_n general_n weddell_n jutland_n petto_fw-it zealand_n rissel_n funen_n frizen_n holstein_n with_o some_o other_o whereof_o we_o have_v not_o the_o name_n there_o be_v daily_o change_v make_v in_o reform_v some_o and_o raise_v other_o make_v up_o in_o all_o a_o body_n of_o about_o 30000_o men._n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n since_o the_o reformation_n make_v in_o that_o state_n in_o the_o year_n 1660_o have_v a_o prerogative_n of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o any_o monarch_n in_o christendom_n have_v power_n without_o consult_v the_o state_n or_o his_o senate_n to_o declare_v war_n 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rate_v it_o district_n
bear_v 1636._o doyene_n of_o gandersheim_n christian_n augustus_n bear_v 1639._o ludorica_fw-la amalia_n bear_v 1642._o rodolphus_n frederick_n bear_v 1645._o gluckbourg_n philip_n duke_n of_o holstein_n gluckbourg_n the_o grand_a uncle_n of_o duke_n christian_n augustus_n be_v bear_v 1584._o and_o die_v 1663._o be_v the_o brother_n of_o duke_n frederick_n above_o mention_v bear_v of_o the_o first_o bed_n marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1624._o sophia_n hedwig_n duchess_n of_o saxe-lawenbourg_a the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n frareis_n and_o of_o mary_n duchess_n of_o brunswick_n his_o second_o wife_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v born_n christian_n bear_v in_o 1627._o and_o die_v 1671._o mary-elizabeth_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1628._o marry_a 1651._o to_o george_n albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o die_v 1664._o adolphe_n bear_v 1631._o augusta_n bear_v 1633._o marry_a in_o 1651._o to_o ernest_n gunther_n duke_n of_o holstein_n sunderbourg_n her_o cousin_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n 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beck_n blick_n bassi_n bax._n baselich_n bille_n belde_n bockowlt_n bud_n baggen_n bammelbourg_n brune_n blom_n brocktorp_n breiden_n d_o dreslelberch_n daac_n dune_n duram_fw-la dam._n f_o freze_n fassi_fw-la falster_n faleke_n g_o gulderstern_n grub_n goce_fw-la green_n gelschut_v gall_n gram._n gris._n goss_n gadendorp_n grahow_v h_o hardenberg_n holke_n hoken_a hiderstorper_n hiderstorper_n hube_fw-la hesten_n hager_n holer_n haeken_fw-mi hoier_n hacken_n harberger_n i_o jul._n jensen_n juenan_n juensen_n johensen_n k_o korwitz_n krabbe_n kaas_z krusen_n kragge_n krumpen_a kramdick_n kerckberg_n karssenbrock_n kaelet_n kutzen_n l_o lange_n lindeman_n lung_n lutkem_n laxman_n lancken_fw-mi leven_n luck_n lindow_n lutken_n m_o monk_n matiessen_v marizer_n must_v matre._n meinstorf_n maeten_v magnussen_n n_o negil_n narbu_n norman_n o_o ofrin_n otten_n p_o pasberg_n podessen_v podebussen_n papenheimb_v pogwisch_n plessen_v peâ—sen_n paisen_n petersen_n q_o qualem_fw-la quittow_n r_o rantzaw_n rosentkrantz_n rastorp_n ruthede_v reuter_n ruten_n rosenpart_v rosengard_n roanow_n reventlow_n ratlow_n ritzerow_n s_o schram_n schefeldt_n schelen_n seestede_n stuege_n swron_n stantbeke_n
split_v solle_n swaben_n santbarch_n spar._n spegel_n sturen_n suinen_n staken_v stove_n siversersen_n t_o trolle_v tolten_a w_n wlefeld_n walkendorp_n wipfert_fw-la witfelt_n wogersen_n wenflterman_n will_v worm_n walstorp_n wensin_n wiltorp_n whrup_n vonsflet_n vartinnen_n wken_n voien_fw-fr vlstandt_n vren_n though_o till_o some_o of_o late_a creation_n the_o danish_a nobles_n have_v neither_o the_o title_n of_o dutchy_n marquissates_n counties_n nor_o barony_n as_o other_o state_n nor_o do_v they_o quarter_v their_o arm_n yet_o it_o be_v customary_a for_o many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v dub_v knight_n upon_o any_o signal_n piece_n of_o service_n render_v to_o their_o prince_n or_o country_n two_o order_n of_o knighthood_n they_o have_v in_o denmark_n that_o of_o the_o elephant_n and_o that_o of_o dancbrogh_n that_o of_o the_o elephant_n be_v first_o institute_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o king_n christian_n the_o first_o go_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n when_o as_o he_o be_v invest_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o with_o this_o order_n in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o succeed_v king_n of_o denmark_n shall_v have_v a_o successive_a right_o to_o be_v sovereign_n of_o this_o order_n whereupon_o the_o foresay_a king_n christian_n build_v the_o stately_a chapel_n of_o the_o three_o king_n in_o the_o cathedral_n at_o roschildt_n where_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o order_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o the_o knight_n oblige_v to_o assemble_v for_o the_o choose_v a_o new_a member_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o their_o fraternity_n into_o the_o number_n whereof_o several_a king_n prince_n and_o noble_a man_n have_v be_v admit_v the_o chief_a ensign_n of_o the_o order_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o elephant_n on_o who_o side_n within_o a_o rundle_n be_v represent_v a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n with_o three_o nail_n all_o bloody_a in_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o knight_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o act_n of_o piety_n alms-deed_n and_o certain_a ceremony_n particular_o on_o those_o day_n on_o which_o they_o wear_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o order_n some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v be_v very_o zealous_a to_o raise_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o order_n to_o the_o high_a esteem_n and_o especial_o their_o king_n john_n who_o wear_v the_o ensign_n of_o it_o on_o every_o solemn_a festival_n and_o so_o promote_v its_o value_n that_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n james_n the_o five_o of_o scotland_n be_v content_a to_o be_v of_o the_o fraternity_n some_o danish_a writer_n be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o re_fw-mi eive_v its_o first_o institution_n when_o christian_a the_o first_o have_v those_o many_o honour_n confer_v on_o he_o by_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o but_o that_o the_o badge_n be_v a_o mere_a military_a ensign_n former_o bestow_v as_o a_o memorial_n and_o incitement_n to_o the_o danish_a prince_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o promote_a of_o christianity_n against_o the_o infidel_n heretofore_o the_o knight_n wear_v a_o collar_n of_o gold_n compose_v of_o elephant_n and_o cross_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_o cross_n ancree_n at_o which_o hang_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o the_o middle_n hold_v christ_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o glory_n of_o sun_n beam_n but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o only_o wear_v a_o blue_a ribbond_n at_o which_o hang_v a_o elephant_n enamele_v white_a adorn_v with_o four_o large_a diamond_n set_v in_o the_o middle_n those_o elephant_n wear_v by_o the_o knight_n in_o the_o day_n of_o christian_a the_o four_o have_v in_o the_o same_o place_n within_o a_o circle_n the_o letter_n c._n and_o in_o the_o heart_n thereof_o the_o figure_n of_o 4._o make_v to_o signify_v christianus_n quartus_fw-la the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v general_o confer_v this_o honour_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n both_o upon_o the_o noble_n and_o senator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n frederick_n the_o three_o bring_v into_o use_v a_o embroider_a glory_n of_o silver_n pearl_n wrought_v upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o their_o cloak_n or_o vest_n on_o which_o be_v embroider_v two_o crown_n within_o a_o rundle_n bear_v this_o motto_n deus_fw-la providebit_fw-la but_o the_o motto_n have_v change_v with_o the_o sovereign_n for_o that_o of_o the_o present_a king_n be_v pielate_fw-la 〈◊〉_d justitia_fw-la and_o this_o the_o knight_n of_o his_o creation_n now_o wear_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o circle_n bâ—_n all_o the_o knight_n of_o his_o father_n make_v aâ—_n oblige_v to_o continue_v still_o the_o former_a mottâ—â—_n the_o order_n of_o danebroge_n or_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n be_v institute_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v say_v miraculous_o to_o have_v fall_v into_o and_o preserve_v king_n waldemar_n the_o second_v army_n when_o that_o have_v lose_v their_o standard_n his_o force_n be_v go_v to_o yield_v and_o give_v themselves_o up_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o pagan_a enemy_n the_o lifelander_n with_o who_o they_o be_v then_o combat_v this_o order_n be_v continue_a till_o the_o relic_n be_v lose_v it_o solfe_n in_o ditmarsh_n after_o which_o it_o be_v for_o a_o long_a while_n whole_o lay_v aside_o until_o revive_v again_o in_o the_o year_n 1673._o by_o the_o present_a king_n christian_n the_o five_o this_o prince_n ordain_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n of_o which_o himself_o be_v one_o shall_v wear_v a_o enameled_a cross_n edge_v round_o with_o red_a hang_v in_o a_o string_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n reach_v from_o the_o right_a shoulder_n to_o the_o left_a side_n out_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o knight_n the_o senators_z of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v former_o choose_v who_o ancient_o seldom_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o eight_o but_o now_o be_v a_o far_o great_a number_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o place_n they_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o country_n they_o have_v castle_n allow_v to_o dwell_v in_o by_o the_o king_n pay_v no_o tax_n be_v only_o oblige_v to_o keep_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o light_a horse_n ready_a for_o service_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o his_o sunimous_a upon_o their_o own_o charge_n though_o not_o bind_v so_o to_o do_v if_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o if_o send_v upon_o embassy_n have_v a_o allowance_n out_o of_o the_o treasury_n beside_o these_o be_v pensioner_n who_o 〈◊〉_d good_a service_n render_v the_o crown_n have_v certain_a land_n for_o life_n or_o a_o set_a number_n of_o year_n assign_v they_o by_o the_o king_n for_o their_o maintenance_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v so_o many_o light_a horse_n as_o the_o king_n think_v fit_v and_o pay_v in_o annual_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n but_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v very_o much_o retrench_v the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n be_v choose_v from_o out_o among_o the_o nobility_n and_o senator_n the_o first_o be_v the_o grand-master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v as_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n the_o second_o holger_n windt_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n who_o receive_v in_o and_z gives_z acquittance_n for_o all_o sum_v pay_v into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n and_o have_v under_o he_o two_o secretary_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o inferior_a clark_n the_o three_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n henry_n alefelt_a count_n of_o exingen_n and_o langland_n who_o office_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o other_o kingdom_n the_o four_o the_o grand_a marshal_n who_o provide_v necessary_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o dispatch_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n this_o office_n be_v now_o enjoy_v by_o jâ—â—an_n christopher_n corbitz_fw-fr the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n henry_n bielek_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n who_o take_v care_v of_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v under_o he_o a_o vice-admiral_n niel_n jewel_n who_o act_v by_o his_o commission_n with_o baron_n jens_n jewel_n and_o mounsieur_fw-fr rodenstein_n rear_n admiral_n and_o mounsieur_fw-fr seastede_n commissary_n general_n of_o the_o holm_n the_o grand-master_n of_o the_o artillery_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n mounsieur_fw-fr axhuisen_n the_o great_a cupbearer_n mounsieur_fw-fr knoel_n the_o first_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n mess_n sebulter_n and_o bierman_n secretary_n of_o state_n mess_n sehuller_n and_o jessen_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n establish_v seven_o council_n the_o first_o of_o state_n
denmark_n governor_n gottorp_n a_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o slyvick_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o large_a inlet_n of_o the_o baltic_a remarkable_a for_o the_o toll-booth_n at_o which_o toll_n be_v pay_v one_o year_n with_o another_o for_o 50000_o ox_n transport_v out_o of_o north_n juitland_n into_o germany_n seswick_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o province_n a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o dukedom_n when_o christian_a earl_n of_o oldenburgh_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o denmark_n the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n become_v part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v reckon_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n though_o not_o oblige_v to_o repair_v to_o any_o diet_n afterward_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o holstein_n with_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v give_v to_o adolph_n christian_n the_o three_o brother_n who_o govern_v it_o interchangeable_o with_o his_o brother_n by_o turn_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o this_o duke_n and_o his_o issue-male_n the_o title_n be_v confer_v on_o vlric_n king_n christian_n the_o four_o brother_n since_o his_o day_n there_o have_v be_v several_a house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n as_o have_v be_v before_o show_v among_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v chief_a and_o challenge_v the_o same_o power_n in_o govern_v and_o administer_a of_o justice_n as_o be_v at_o first_o confer_v upon_o duke_n adolph_n king_n christian_n the_o 3_n brother_n in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n force_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o gottorp_n to_o quit_v his_o dukedom_n and_o abandon_v all_o holstein_n to_o his_o majesty_n possession_n but_o at_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n denmark_n and_o sweden_n at_o fontainbleu_n sept._n 2._o 1679._o the_o danish_a minister_n promise_v their_o master_n shall_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n restore_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n all_o his_o country_n town_n and_o place_n in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v at_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o treaty_n with_o all_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o rosehild_n copenhagen_n and_o westphalia_n the_o duke_n expect_v beside_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o country_n some_o recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n his_o territory_n have_v suffer_v during_o the_o war_n by_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v raise_v therein_o as_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n in_o all_o the_o north_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v have_v back_o the_o cannon_n be_v 100_o excellent_a brass_n piece_n but_o his_o expectation_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o answer_v north_n juitland_n have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n but_o surround_v by_o all_o other_o part_n by_o the_o sea_n be_v divide_v into_o 4_o diocese_n or_o district_n that_o of_o rip_n or_o ripen_v contain_v 30_o prefecture_n or_o here_o as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v they_o seven_o city_n 〈◊〉_d wall_v town_n and_o ten_o castle_n 2._o that_o of_o arhusen_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n of_o ripen_v and_o more_o towards_o the_o baltic_a contain_v 31_o heret_n or_o prefecture_n 7_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n 5_o castle_n and_o the_o island_n of_o sumsoe_n hiolim_n tuecen_n hianceâ—_n hilgenes_n and_o other_o 3._o that_o of_o wiburg_n on_o the_o north_n of_o arhusen_n contain_v 16_o heret_n the_o island_n of_o jegen_n 2._o hansholm_n 3._o ostholm_n 4._o cisland_n 5._o egholm_n 6._o bodum_fw-la three_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n and_o as_o many_o castle_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v wiborch_v a_o episcopal_n see_v the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o judicature_n for_o both_o the_o juitlands_n 4._o that_o of_o alburg_n or_o vandalia_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o four_o part_n as_o 1._o thyland_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v alborch_v the_o bishop_n of_o vandalia_n usual_a seat_n and_o residence_n 2._o morsce_o contain_v three_o heret_n the_o town_n of_o nicope_a the_o castle_n of_o lunsted_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ageroe_n 3._o hanheret_n contain_v four_o heret_n the_o town_n of_o thystad_n a_o kind_n of_o university_n the_o castle_n of_o orum_fw-la and_o the_o island_n of_o oland_n and_o oxholm_n in_o this_o district_n stand_v the_o rock_n call_v skaringclint_n serve_v for_o a_o sea_n mark_v to_o prevent_v mariner_n run_v against_o the_o quicksand_n which_o lie_v about_o this_o coast_n 4._o wensyssel_n vensilia_fw-la or_o wenslie_n contain_v six_o heret_n or_o prefecture_n the_o island_n of_o grosholm_n of_o hertshorn_n and_o tidesholm_n one_o castle_n and_o three_o town_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o which_o be_v scagen_n stand_v at_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n or_o most_o northerly_a point_n of_o all_o this_o chersonese_n be_v notorious_a for_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o many_o ship_n of_o all_o nation_n zealand_n the_o large_a fair_a and_o most_o fertile_a island_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n lie_v east_n of_o juitland_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v the_o belt_n and_o west_n of_o schonen_fw-mi from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o a_o fresh_a river_n not_o above_o a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o breadth_n common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sund_n or_o sound_n this_o island_n be_v about_o twelve_o german_a mile_n broad_a and_o eighteen_o long_a it_o be_v ancient_o call_v codanonia_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o modern_a word_n danes_n or_o denmark_n many_o of_o the_o danish_a etymologist_n derive_v seeland_n from_o sordland_n or_o seedland_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n which_o this_o country_n afford_v other_o with_o great_a probability_n make_v the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o island_n or_o parcel_n of_o ground_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n this_o island_n contain_v 15_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v copenhagen_n the_o 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cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o noble_a copper_n spire_n build_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o king_n christian_n the_o four_o the_o advowsance_n of_o this_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o professor_n in_o the_o university_n which_o be_v found_v by_o ericus_n the_o nine_o but_o perfect_v by_o king_n christian_n the_o first_o by_o he_o and_o the_o succeed_a prince_n liberal_o endow_v the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o four_o burgo-master_n one_o whereof_o be_v regent_n or_o precedent_n for_o his_o life_n this_o honour_n be_v confer_v at_o present_a on_o that_o deserve_a and_o learned_a person_n p._n john_n resenius_n professor_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n in_o the_o university_n at_o copenhagen_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n among_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o marketplace_n which_o be_v exceed_o spacious_a the_o king_n palace_n all_o cover_v with_o copper_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n wherein_o be_v keep_v a_o ship_n of_o ivory_n whole_o fit_v whereof_o the_o tackle_n sail_n and_o cannon_n be_v entire_o of_o ivory_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a fine_a piece_n of_o manufacture_n the_o observatory_n or_o runde_n toorn_v which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o especial_o for_o the_o fashion_n of_o its_o staircase_n if_o we_o may_v call_v it_o so_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pavement_n which_o mount_v singenious_o without_o step_n and_o it_o be_v so_o very_o broad_a a_o coach_n may_v easy_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o there_o too_o it_o have_v room_n enough_o to_o turn_v in_o this_o tower_n be_v build_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o use_n of_o astronomer_n and_o out_o of_o it_o you_o go_v into_o a_o fine_a library_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v mark_n of_o the_o siege_n to_o be_v see_v which_o the_o swede_n lay_v to_o this_o city_n among_o other_o
be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v notorious_a pirate_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n hardly_o any_o sea_n be_v less_o infest_a with_o piracy_n than_o those_o of_o norway_n not_o that_o the_o modern_a inhabitant_n be_v blessed_v with_o more_o honesty_n than_o their_o ancestor_n but_o the_o danish_a sway_n be_v so_o rigorous_a as_o not_o to_o allow_v they_o any_o ship_n nor_o any_o other_o mean_v to_o pamper_v grow_v resty_a and_o head_n strong_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a fleece_n squeeze_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o low_a servitude_n their_o diet_n be_v what_o they_o export_v to_o other_o country_n principal_o stock_n fish_n and_o a_o course_n kind_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n their_o usual_a drink_n rostock_n ale_n their_o manner_n be_v common_o to_o drink_v three_o draught_n one_o in_o remembrance_n of_o god_n the_o second_o to_o the_o king_n health_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o queen_n as_o the_o town_n in_o norway_n be_v very_o thin_a so_o the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n 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station_n and_o to_o secure_v it_o immediate_o clap_v strong_a garrison_n into_o all_o the_o city_n and_o fortress_n of_o moment_n in_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o the_o government_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o prefecture_n answerable_a to_o the_o five_o castle_n which_o command_v they_o now_o 1._o the_o prefecture_n of_o masterland_n or_o maestrandt_n be_v situate_v most_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o be_v command_v by_o the_o castle_n of_o bahuy_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n that_o castle_n be_v first_o build_v by_o haguin_n the_o iv_o king_n of_o norway_n about_o the_o year_n 1309_o upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n srollet_n and_o then_o esteem_v the_o best_a fort_n the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o a_o sufficient_a barrier_n against_o the_o frequent_a attack_n and_o inroad_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o westro-goth_n beside_o the_o city_n of_o maestrandt_n note_v for_o the_o 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norwegian_n of_o former_a age_n the_o hilt_n of_o it_o be_v make_v of_o crystal_n curious_o wrought_v and_o polish_a whence_o some_o have_v infer_v that_o the_o use_n of_o crystal_n be_v ancient_o much_o more_o ordinary_a in_o norway_n than_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n not_o far_o from_o opslo_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o bay_n stand_v the_o castle_n of_o aggerhuysen_n famous_a for_o the_o brave_a resistance_n it_o make_v the_o swedish_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o which_o lay_v a_o close_a and_o brisk_a siege_n to_o it_o for_o eighteen_o week_n together_o but_o be_v at_o last_o beat_v off_o and_o force_v to_o a_o shameful_a retreat_n tonsberg_n former_o a_o place_n of_o retreat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n hammer_n in_o former_a time_n a_o bishop_n see_v but_o now_o unite_v to_o that_o of_o opslo_n some_o author_n do_v affirm_v that_o near_a unto_o hammer_n a_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a serpent_n do_v constant_o appear_v before_o any_o great_a change_n in_o the_o state_n or_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n saltzburg_n frederikstadt_n and_o scheene_n drive_v all_o a_o considerable_a trade_n from_o the_o copper_n and_o iron_n mine_n which_o abound_v more_o hereabout_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o silver_n mine_n abovementioned_a first_o discover_v and_o some_o of_o the_o adjoin_a hill_n be_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o this_o day_n call_v silver_n bergen_n or_o the_o mountain_n of_o silver_n now_o norway_n be_v indebt_v for_o the_o great_a part_n if_o not_o all_o its_o trade_n to_o those_o mine_n and_o the_o mighty_a wood_n of_o fir_n and_o pinetree_n which_o overspread_v this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o city_n of_o staffenger_n lie_v in_o 59_o deg_fw-la some_o reckon_v 60_o and_o a_o great_a many_o odd_a min._n of_o latitude_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o demy-island_n upon_o a_o great_a bay_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n full_a 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out_o of_o a_o great_a high_a rock_n call_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n vear_n upon_o the_o lake_n nordsce_fw-mi half_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o scheen_n it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v formerla_fw-fr a_o heathenish_a temple_n but_o convert_v to_o christian_a use_n upon_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o kingdom_n bergenhuis_fw-mi be_v the_o three_o castle_n of_o command_n in_o norway_n this_o prefecture_n and_o bishopric_n be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o norway_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n or_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o north_n of_o aggerhuysen_n it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o stately_a and_o noble_a mart_n town_n of_o berghen_n or_o else_o from_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o bergenhuysen_n the_o usual_a seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o norway_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n to_o the_o north_n of_o berghen_n berghen_fw-mi be_v the_o granary_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o norway_n for_o bahuys_n it_o be_v distant_a about_o forty_o hundred_o english_a mile_n by_o sea_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o by_o land_n from_o trunthein_n as_o many_o from_o scagen_n the_o outmost_a promontory_n of_o juis_n island_n almost_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o some_o etymologist_n have_v derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o norwegian_a verb_n berghen_n which_o signify_v to_o hide_v or_o conceal_v because_o the_o haven_n be_v surround_v with_o hill_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o skulk_v place_n for_o ship_n where_o vessel_n of_o two_o hundred_o tun_n and_o upward_o ride_v in_o a_o spacious_a and_o most_o secure_a harbour_n free_a from_o any_o danger_n of_o wind_n and_o wether_n but_o the_o true_a derivation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v this_o berghen_fw-mi in_o the_o norwegian_a tongue_n also_o signify_v mountain_n and_o bergenhuysen_n a_o company_n of_o house_n among_o the_o hill_n the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n till_o