Selected quad for the lemma: state_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
state_n king_n kingdom_n monarchy_n 1,065 5 9.3350 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35993 An answer to a printed book, intituled, Observations upon some of His Maiesties late answers and expresses Diggs, Dudley, 1613-1643. 1642 (1642) Wing D1454; ESTC R14255 51,050 121

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swallow_v up_o the_o subject_n right_a or_o the_o subject_n right_a the_o king_n just_a prerogative_n no_o dissolution_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o rule_n convey_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o societye_n into_o such_o and_o such_o hand_n but_o by_o the_o same_o power_n by_o which_o it_o have_v its_o constitution_n this_o i_o grant_v be_v right_o understand_v but_o because_o the_o sense_n may_v be_v easy_o mistake_v i_o shall_v enlarge_v myself_o upon_o it_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o power_n shall_v by_o equal_a right_n abrogate_v as_o it_o do_v at_o first_o constitute_v for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a any_o body_n shall_v lay_v a_o necessary_a obligation_n upon_o itself_o to_o do_v thus_o when_o it_o have_v liberty_n to_o do_v otherwise_o except_o in_o relation_n to_o some_o other_o person_n to_o who_o i_o may_v part_v with_o that_o right_n i_o have_v without_o possibility_n of_o recall_v it_o and_o this_o either_o by_o actual_a donation_n so_o when_o i_o 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slavery_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o tyranny_n conclude_v nothing_o against_o just_a monarch_n we_o be_v acquaint_v only_o with_o those_o happy_a name_n of_o king_n and_o subject_a it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v unnatural_a that_o any_o nation_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o which_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v consent_n from_o which_o a_o obligation_n natural_o follow_v for_o it_o be_v as_o with_o he_o in_o the_o comedy_n voluntate_fw-la coactus_fw-la sum_fw-la meâ_fw-la to_o contribute_v its_o power_n to_o that_o end_n that_o some_o have_v make_v it_o their_o choice_n other_o their_o refuge_n seneca_n tell_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n in_o julius_n and_o augustus_n his_o time_n salva_n esse_fw-la roma_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la nisi_fw-la beneficio_fw-la servitutis_fw-la how_o be_v it_o against_o nature_n for_o the_o turk_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o grand_a seigneur_fw-fr or_o the_o
able_a to_o hinder_v his_o good_a people_n from_o enjoy_v the_o full_a benefit_n of_o his_o royal_a grace_n if_o such_o a_o consent_n appear_v to_o he_o to_o do_v it_o the_o follow_a discourse_n keep_v all_o in_o general_n which_o easy_o deceive_v weak_a apprehension_n and_o have_v its_o strength_n from_o this_o ground_n that_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v the_o great_a &_o public_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o give_v the_o most_o faithful_a advice_n therefore_o prince_n if_o they_o may_v not_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o own_o opinion_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o sacred_a and_o awful_a counsel_n of_o whole_a nation_n unreasonable_o complain_v they_o be_v deny_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o ravish_v out_o of_o their_o own_o understanding_n i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n judgement_n whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v urge_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o lay-councell_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o enforce_v a_o submission_n of_o judgement_n &_o a_o performance_n 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case_n the_o vote_n which_o carry_v in_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v bear_v great_a sway_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o thing_n extreme_o dubious_a they_o may_v turn_v the_o scale_n of_o their_o side_n but_o if_o great_a reason_n seem_v to_o contradict_v they_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o hoodwink_v his_o understanding_n and_o blind_o follow_v whither_o they_o please_v to_o lead_v he_o he_o will_v walk_v by_o the_o great_a light_n for_o example_n his_o majesty_n perceive_v how_o much_o his_o people_n may_v suffer_v under_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v resolve_v never_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o &_o think_v it_o less_o fit_v any_o other_o shall_v but_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o now_o the_o use_n of_o it_o will_v be_v for_o their_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o apparent_a imminent_a danger_n his_o majesty_n understand_v the_o bottom_n of_o plausible_a pretence_n &_o know_v to_o how_o great_a mischief_n a_o way_n will_v be_v open_v if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a upon_o such_o specious_a ground_n to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o over-rule_v all_o know_a and_o certain_a law_n concern_v the_o action_n at_o hull_n he_o confess_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o king_n town_n and_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o be_v treason_n if_o circumstance_n do_v not_o vary_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o pretend_v they_o do_v for_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v look_v on_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v mere_o deny_v entrance_n for_o that_o time_n his_o general_a right_n be_v not_o deny_v if_o than_o a_o subject_a take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o sovereign_n in_o a_o temporary_a war_n it_o must_v not_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o treason_n and_o he_o may_v legal_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o king_n fort_n and_o maintain_v they_o against_o he_o so_o he_o confess_v he_o have_v no_o right_a in_o they_o no_o defy_v language_n be_v give_v if_o a_o man_n take_v away_o my_o purse_n shall_v he_o be_v acquit_v from_o felony_n because_o he_o do_v not_o give_v i_o ill_a language_n too_o no_o act_n of_o violence_n be_v use_v this_o he_o may_v say_v who_o have_v pick_v another_o pocket_n but_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a plea_n against_o the_o law_n but_o he_o use_v no_o violence_n though_o the_o king_n for_o diverse_a hour_n together_o do_v stand_v within_o musket_n shoot_v &c_n &c_n it_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o innocence_n that_o he_o have_v opportunity_n to_o be_v more_o high_o guilty_a and_o abstain_v the_o king_n use_v term_n of_o defiance_n and_o this_o make_v the_o act_n mere_o defensive_a or_o rather_o passive_a if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o be_v never_o any_o war_n but_o defensive_a for_o those_o who_o by_o some_o great_a injustice_n offer_v provoke_v a_o nation_n to_o right_v itself_o fight_v as_o well_o to_o maintain_v their_o life_n as_o what_o they_o unlawful_o possess_v how_o this_o shall_v administer_v to_o the_o king_n any_o ground_n to_o leafy_a guard_n at_o york_n many_o man_n wonder_v or_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v pursue_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o york_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n not_o only_o to_o raise_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o safety_n but_o a_o army_n to_o punish_v that_o high_a indignity_n and_o right_a his_o honour_n but_o out_o of_o tender_a care_n of_o his_o people_n safety_n lest_o they_o shall_v chance_v to_o suffer_v upon_o mistake_n he_o afford_v he_o so_o long_a time_n of_o repentance_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v first_o be_v satisfy_v and_o then_o his_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v hereupon_o turn_v any_o of_o the_o townsman_n out_o of_o their_o estate_n his_o majesty_n do_v not_o charge_v the_o two_o house_n sir_n john_n hotham_n keep_v he_o out_o without_o any_o public_a order_n from_o they_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o same_o law_n will_v have_v justify_v this_o act_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o since_o not_o only_o the_o country_n about_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o town_n have_v suffer_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o libertye_n or_o if_o claim_v any_o interest_n in_o it_o to_o themselves_o so_o much_o the_o less_o reason_n to_o seize_v on_o it_o if_o he_o can_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v title_n to_o it_o or_o have_v disseize_v the_o king_n utter_o deny_v the_o right_a for_o the_o future_a if_o any_o law_n can_v be_v produce_v to_o justify_v take_v away_o the_o king_n good_n for_o a_o time_n the_o case_n will_v be_v clear_v or_o have_v make_v any_o other_o use_n of_o their_o possession_n but_o mere_o to_o prevent_v civil_a war_n there_o be_v not_o any_o way_n more_o likely_a to_o create_v a_o civil_a war_n then_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o illegal_a course_n and_o to_o disfurnish_v the_o king_n seducer_n of_o arm_n &_o ammunition_n therefore_o the_o most_o essential_a property_n of_o treason_n intention_n must_v needs_o here_o be_v absent_a in_o this_o act_n the_o law_n have_v judge_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o plea_n be_v he_o intend_v the_o removal_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n if_o the_o parliament_n the_o shut_v the_o king_n out_o of_o hull_n be_v not_o their_o act_n be_v not_o virtual_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n itself_o the_o king_n exclude_v it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o matter_n of_o law_n till_o new_a law_n be_v enact_v the_o subject_n can_v justify_v any_o act_n but_o what_o be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o old_a if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o provide_v in_o all_o extraordinary_a case_n ●e_n quid_fw-la detriment_n capiat_fw-la
their_o particular_a lodging_n whether_o the_o way_n to_o the_o house_n be_v not_o so_o beset_v with_o clamorous_a multitude_n that_o they_o must_v pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o whilst_o they_o inform_v they_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v vote_v and_o inquire_v after_o their_o name_n and_o what_o side_n they_o take_v the_o other_o two_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o those_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n many_o stay_n away_o since_o they_o must_v be_v absent_a even_o whilst_o they_o be_v there_o the_o parliament_n request_v of_o the_o king_n that_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n by_o who_o public_a affair_n shall_v be_v transact_v may_v be_v choose_v by_o approbation_n or_o nomination_n of_o the_o great_a council_n can_v the_o king_n conceive_v this_o dishonourable_a for_o he_o etc._n etc._n if_o all_o parliament_n be_v not_o take_v as_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o royalty_n be_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o each_o man_n preserve_v his_o own_o right_n because_o he_o take_v all_o the_o 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courtier_n here_o he_o be_v devest_v of_o no_o power_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o recommendation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o probability_n can_v judge_v better_o and_o be_v more_o concern_v this_o be_v a_o empty_n himself_o of_o majesty_n and_o divest_v himself_o of_o power_n if_o this_o will_v content_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o he_o grant_v to_o his_o courtier_n counsellor_n be_v not_o name_n of_o authority_n they_o be_v the_o prince_n ear_n his_o eye_n this_o relation_n be_v near_o enough_o he_o see_v and_o hear_v by_o they_o yet_o they_o must_v not_o pass_v their_o bound_n they_o must_v be_v like_a to_o the_o outward_a sense_n still_o and_o make_v a_o bare_a representation_n the_o office_n of_o reason_n be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o to_o pass_v judgement_n thereon_o their_o information_n be_v not_o always_o faithful_a he_o may_v consult_v reason_n and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o correct_v their_o error_n misrepresent_v a_o object_n as_o crooked_a which_o in_o itself_o be_v straight_o if_o not_o out_o of_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o a_o just_a sense_n of_o his_o honour_n yet_o out_o of_o love_n to_o themselves_o and_o a_o natural_a care_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n subject_n be_v bind_v in_o all_o legal_a way_n to_o express_v their_o dislike_n of_o this_o proposition_n for_o they_o must_v expect_v to_o suffer_v all_o those_o evil_n which_o faction_n can_v produce_v and_o what_o happiness_n can_v be_v hope_v for_o in_o a_o kingdom_n divide_v in_o itself_o this_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o our_o own_o bowel_n which_o will_v first_o break_v out_o in_o the_o county_n elect_v and_o divide_v the_o family_n of_o the_o gentry_n by_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n for_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o that_o power_n will_v bandy_v against_o power_n and_o relation_n against_o relation_n to_o put_v son_n or_o kinsman_n into_o that_o road_n which_o only_o lead_v unto_o preferment_n nor_o will_v the_o flame_n be_v quench_v but_o rather_o burn_v more_o fierce_o even_o in_o the_o house_n as_o be_v pen_v in_o a_o narrow_a room_n to_o which_o the_o insolency_n of_o some_o attain_v office_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o equal_a the_o shame_n and_o discontent_n of_o other_o repulse_v and_o the_o ambition_n of_o all_o will_v add_v continual_a fuel_n but_o the_o great_a misery_n of_o all_o be_v be_v their_o corruption_n never_o so_o high_a we_o can_v have_v but_o slender_a hope_n of_o redress_n since_o the_o prevayl_v party_n jealous_a of_o their_o own_o honour_n will_v easy_o maintain_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o choice_n and_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o wink_v one_o at_o another_o he_o that_o can_v think_v it_o probable_a that_o out_o of_o private_a end_n they_o shall_v so_o far_o neglect_v justice_n and_o honour_n let_v he_o only_o examine_v whether_o in_o some_o parliament_n most_o know_v offender_n and_o active_a instrument_n in_o the_o people_n misery_n by_o strike_v in_o with_o the_o prevail_a side_n have_v not_o be_v more_o safe_a than_o innocency_n can_v have_v make_v they_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o prerogative_n royal_a some_o whereof_z have_v great_a power_n of_o protection_n and_o less_o of_o oppression_n and_o such_o i_o be_o most_o studious_a of_o certain_o it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v we_o may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o power_n and_o not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o possible_a abuse_n thereof_o but_o since_o this_o can_v be_v full_o provide_v for_o because_o the_o same_o hand_n which_o be_v enable_v to_o protect_v may_v injure_v the_o aim_n of_o wise_a state_n have_v be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o take_v away_o the_o power_n because_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v likely_a to_o suffer_v under_o a_o weak_a protector_n as_o the_o will_n of_o oppression_n the_o most_o probable_a mean_n to_o effect_v this_o be_v after_o a_o certain_a rule_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o law_n be_v establish_v to_o acquaint_v a_o governor_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o performance_n of_o that_o trust_v commit_v to_o he_o so_o to_o order_v his_o interest_n that_o to_o advance_v the_o people_n good_a shall_v be_v for_o the_o prince_n advantage_n subject_n will_v have_v great_a reason_n to_o promise_v to_o themselves_o a_o full_a happiness_n from_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o his_o regal_a office_n to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o strong_o tie_v by_o those_o bond_n of_o justice_n and_o profit_n this_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n have_v provide_v for_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o so_o temper_v this_o government_n that_o both_o king_n and_o people_n will_v be_v joint_o happy_a or_o joint_o miserable_a the_o several_a good_n of_o each_o form_n be_v here_o unite_v we_o have_v great_a democraticall_a advantage_n and_o yet_o may_v avoid_v the_o evil_n of_o a_o popular_a state_n as_o long_o as_o monarchy_n be_v keep_v up_o in_o its_o due_a height_n and_o tumultuous_a insolent_a multitude_n be_v not_o protect_v from_o a_o legal_a trial_n we_o have_v the_o good_a of_o aristocracy_n counsel_n of_o the_o best_a experience_v such_o as_o have_v study_v nation_n and_o man_n nor_o yet_o be_v we_o acquaint_v with_o the_o disease_n of_o it_o faction_n among_o the_o nobility_n the_o counsel_n of_o many_o be_v profitable_a but_o the_o resolve_n of_o one_o be_v necessary_a since_o they_o look_v upon_o one_o another_o as_o equal_n will_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o quarrel_v for_o when_o one_o contradict_v what_o another_o have_v advise_v the_o debate_n between_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v which_o be_v the_o wise_a man_n their_o discourse_n be_v like_o so_o many_o plead_n for_o honour_n and_o we_o know_v what_o issue_n such_o suit_n will_v come_v to_o when_o the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n be_v so_o high_o value_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o judge_n to_o determine_v and_o this_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o monarchy_n which_o be_v so_o restrain_v by_o some_o power_n proper_a to_o the_o house_n it_o can_v degenerate_v into_o a_o tyranny_n for_o how_o shall_v this_o enter_v in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o security_n of_o our_o libertye_n can_v be_v take_v away_o till_o both_o house_n give_v consent_v but_o grant_v a_o illegal_a violent_a government_n shall_v break_v in_o upon_o we_o by_o what_o mean_n can_v it_o be_v maintain_v the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o supply_n of_o money_n without_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o without_o these_o sinew_n his_o arm_n will_v not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o hold_v the_o reins_n which_o shall_v govern_v that_o provoke_v beast_n the_o multitude_n but_o he_o may_v take_v it_o by_o force_n he_o can_v do_v it_o in_o person_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v any_o considerable_a number_n of_o his_o people_n will_v be_v active_a in_o their_o own_o
slavery_n beside_o what_o can_v he_o propose_v to_o himself_o the_o people_n will_v give_v more_o than_o can_v be_v force_v from_o they_o so_o he_o lose_v by_o it_o and_o then_o how_o much_o do_v he_o hazard_v against_o less_o than_o nothing_o he_o have_v least_o reason_n to_o break_v the_o law_n wilful_o because_o he_o enjoy_v most_o by_o they_o and_o experience_n have_v show_v the_o benefit_n of_o observe_v they_o and_o the_o ill_a of_o the_o contrary_a he_o can_v but_o doubt_n the_o people_n will_v fail_v of_o their_o duty_n if_o he_o do_v in_o performance_n of_o trust_n and_o cast_v of_o the_o bond_n of_o obedience_n if_o he_o do_v that_o of_o protection_n these_o thing_n due_o weigh_v render_v that_o malice_n inexcusable_a which_o have_v long_a time_n exercise_v the_o people_n with_o most_o unreasonable_a fear_n of_o land_n and_o liberty_n and_o religion_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v many_o sacred_a protestation_n to_o the_o contrary_a before_o god_n and_o all_o the_o world_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o proceed_n which_o evident_o tend_v to_o the_o secure_v all_o now_o i_o think_v it_o do_v full_o appear_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o remonstrance_n lay_v down_o by_o his_o majesty_n by_o way_n of_o recapitulation_n in_o seven_o position_n be_v most_o just_o offensive_a be_v such_o as_o do_v threaten_v ruin_n to_o both_o church_n and_o state_n not_o permit_v we_o either_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n or_o serve_v god_n as_o we_o ought_v 1._o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v a_o absolute_a indisputable_a power_n of_o declare_v law_n so_o that_o all_o the_o right_a of_o king_n and_o people_n depend_v upon_o their_o pleasure_n this_o power_n must_v rest_v in_o they_o or_o in_o the_o king_n or_o in_o some_o inferior_a court_n or_o else_o all_o suit_n must_v be_v endless_a and_o it_o can_v not_o where_o rest_n more_o safe_o then_o in_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o the_o parliament_n the_o subject_n of_o such_o power_n be_v the_o entire_a body_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o estate_n some_o thing_n be_v clear_a and_o evident_a in_o law_n and_o want_v no_o declarer_fw-la if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o subject_n right_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n if_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v vote_n young_a brother_n ought_v to_o inherit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n can_v this_o destroy_v the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v 2._o that_o parliament_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o precedent_n statute_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o they_o why_o then_o shall_v president_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n strong_a than_o the_o justice_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o excellent_a ground_n to_o justify_v their_o innocence_n against_o all_o the_o world_n for_o if_o they_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o keep_v any_o law_n no_o man_n can_v accuse_v they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o what_o obligation_n can_v justice_n lay_v on_o they_o who_o by_o astrange_v virtue_n of_o representation_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o do_v wrong_n it_o will_v become_v justice_n because_o they_o do_v it_o when_o he_o have_v declare_v what_o honour_n be_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o that_o bond_n it_o may_v perchance_o not_o stand_v with_o their_o honour_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v man_n guilty_a after_o they_o have_v once_o accuse_v and_o imprison_v they_o statute_n stand_v in_o full_a force_n to_o the_o two_o house_n as_o be_v not_o void_a till_o repeal_v by_o a_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n 3._o that_o they_o be_v parliament_n and_o may_v judge_v of_o public_a necessity_n without_o the_o king_n and_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n they_o may_v not_o desert_v the_o king_n but_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o king_n when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o distress_n they_o may_v judge_v of_o that_o distress_n and_o relieve_v it_o and_o be_v to_o be_v account_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o representation_n as_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o state_n to_o dissent_v after_o he_o have_v grant_v what_o ever_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v desire_v be_v not_o to_o desert_v the_o house_n upon_o pretence_n of_o distress_n to_o take_v illegal_a course_n be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v persuade_v we_o we_o be_v not_o in_o health_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v break_v our_o head_n to_o forward_o our_o recovery_n they_o represent_v the_o people_n to_o some_o purpose_n not_o the_o king_n to_o any_o and_o therefore_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o state_n 4._o that_o no_o member_n of_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o treason_n etc._n etc._n without_o leave_n this_o be_v intend_v of_o suspicion_n only_o and_o when_o leave_n may_v seasonable_o be_v bad_a and_o when_o competent_a accuser_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o impeachment_n if_o by_o suspicion_n be_v mean_v only_o a_o bare_a not_o conside_v in_o this_o in_o justice_n can_v be_v sufficient_a ground_n but_o upon_o article_n draw_v and_o proof_n in_o readiness_n which_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o produce_v while_o the_o accuse_a party_n be_v at_o liberty_n they_o may_v be_v meddle_v with_o for_o design_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v brook_v no_o delay_n because_o it_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n safety_n or_o at_o least_o afford_v they_o liberty_n to_o escape_v if_o the_o house_n be_v adjourn_v be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v consent_n or_o upon_o too_o much_o confidence_n shall_v not_o be_v willing_a have_v not_o the_o law_n provide_v in_o such_o a_o case_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n 5._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n this_o power_n be_v not_o claim_v as_o ordinary_a nor_o to_o any_o purpose_n but_o to_o save_v the_o kingdom_n from_o ruin_n and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v so_o seduce_v as_o that_o be_v proferres_fw-la dangerous_a man_n and_o prosecute_v his_o loyal_a subject_n not_o as_o ordinary_a that_o be_v they_o will_v only_o be_v king_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o reign_v the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o danger_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o turn_n to_o command_v again_o to_o save_v it_o from_o ruin_n the_o law_n have_v better_a provide_v for_o the_o people_n safety_n by_o prohibit_v all_o illegal_a execution_n of_o power_n ground_v upon_o what_o specious_a pretence_n soever_o and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seduce_v that_o be_v when_o he_o be_v not_o so_o wise_a as_o he_o shall_v be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o think_v as_o they_o do_v and_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v the_o humour_n and_o interest_n of_o some_o and_o prefer_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o preferment_n do_v not_o go_v the_o right_a way_n dangerous_a man_n i._n e._n such_o as_o desire_v he_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o prosecute_v his_o loyal_a subject_n i._n e._n be_v drive_v from_o london_n to_o york_n where_o he_o long_a time_n patient_o expect_v the_o undeceive_n of_o his_o people_n 6._o that_o levy_v force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o war_n against_o his_o authority_n though_o not_o person_n be_v war_n against_o the_o king_n if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o the_o parliament_n see_v a_o seduce_a king_n ruine_v himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n can_v not_o save_v both_o but_o must_v stand_v and_o look_v on_o it_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n to_o fancy_v a_o king_n ruine_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n he_o can_v neither_o be_v willing_a nor_o able_a upon_o a_o mad_a supposal_n mad_a consequence_n will_v follow_v 7._o that_o according_a to_o some_o parliament_n they_o may_v depose_v king_n it_o be_v deny_v that_o any_o king_n be_v depose_v by_o a_o free_a parliament_n fair_o elect_v this_o be_v most_o certain_a but_o take_v not_o off_o those_o word_n upon_o which_o this_o proposition_n be_v ground_v these_o might_n well_o have_v be_v omit_v as_o be_v more_o full_o handle_v in_o the_o book_n but_o lest_o he_o shall_v complain_v any_o thing_n be_v pass_v over_o i_o choose_v by_o a_o short_a review_n to_o be_v his_o remembrancer_n the_o proposition_n collect_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n be_v but_o the_o brief_a of_o his_o observation_n to_o all_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o conclude_v if_o the_o people_n hearken_v to_o reason_n they_o must_v needs_o think_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o prevent_v all_o real_a danger_n than_o any_o subject_n whatsoever_o because_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o bear_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o loss_n it_o always_o be_v the_o master_n policy_n among_o the_o wise_a legislator_n to_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o great_a power_n of_o government_n to_o who_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o present_a state_n will_v be_v most_o beneficial_a because_o their_o private_a interest_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o public_a from_o which_o if_o they_o swerve_v by_o error_n or_o misinformation_n their_o own_o disadvantage_n do_v soon_o appear_v finis_fw-la
not_o content_a with_o this_o negagative_n affirm_v sempronius_n be_v bind_v to_o consent_v to_o what_o ever_o he_o think_v fit_a if_o so_o be_v not_o this_o money_n whole_o at_o titius_n his_o disposal_n can_v any_o one_o be_v so_o stupid_a as_o to_o tell_v sempronius_n notwithstanding_o this_o he_o have_v a_o full_a power_n how_o do_v ship-money_n destroy_v our_o propriety_n but_o by_o this_o very_a consequence_n law_n and_o reason_n inform_v we_o that_o ejus_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la nolle_fw-la postlim_fw-la l._n in_o bello_fw-la §._o medio_fw-la d._n the_o captiv_n &_o postlim_fw-la hence_o tryphonius_n determine_v that_o a_o captive_n can_v consent_v to_o his_o son_n marriage_n why_o cum_fw-la utique_fw-la nec_fw-la dissentire_fw-la posset_n and_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v allege_v in_o derogation_n of_o parliament_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o right_a of_o parliament_n be_v to_o assemble_v or_o treat_v in_o all_o case_n of_o a_o public_a nature_n yet_o without_o the_o king_n concurrence_n and_o consent_n they_o be_v liveless_a convention_n without_o all_o virtue_n and_o power_n the_o very_a name_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o due_a to_o they_o if_o this_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o deal_v candid_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o king_n sense_n true_o and_o let_v he_o speak_v his_o own_o word_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v only_o this_o the_o two_o house_n have_v not_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o alter_v the_o establish_a government_n without_o he_o but_o this_o allegation_n at_o one_o blow_n confound_v all_o parliament_n and_o subject_n we_o to_o as_o unbounded_a a_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n mere_a will_n as_o any_o nation_n under_o heaven_n ever_o suffer_v under_o very_o tragical_o express_v and_o with_o high_a confidence_n but_o not_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n for_o be_v we_o not_o leave_v in_o the_o same_o state_n in_o which_o we_o be_v his_o majesty_n deny_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a government_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o old_a if_o he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o alter_v that_o form_n which_o the_o least_o deceitful_a argument_n long_a experience_n under_o so_o many_o of_o his_o glorious_a ancestor_n have_v prove_v happy_a can_v any_o who_o be_v not_o in_o love_n with_o error_n infer_v hence_o this_o subject_n we_o to_o a_o lawless_a and_o most_o unbounded_a regiment_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o the_o king_n desertion_n other_o court_n must_v needs_o be_v vertuelesse_a and_o void_a it_o be_v a_o strange_a consequence_n to_o conclude_v that_o because_o that_o may_v be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n to_o which_o his_o consent_n by_o law_n be_v not_o require_v therefore_o that_o may_v be_v do_v without_o he_o to_o which_o his_o consent_n be_v by_o law_n necessary_a many_o king_n have_v dissent_v from_o bill_n yet_o the_o people_n be_v never_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o fear_v a_o desertion_n of_o all_o court_n it_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n to_o fancy_v that_o he_o which_o enjoy_v all_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n shall_v hinder_v the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o those_o law_n so_o wilful_o endanger_v not_o only_o his_o right_n but_o safety_n by_o put_v his_o kingdom_n into_o tumult_n and_o combustion_n every_o wise_a man_n may_v have_v as_o strong_a security_n he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v from_o the_o only_o not_o impossible_a execution_n of_o such_o a_o power_n because_o it_o be_v so_o manifest_o destructive_a of_o the_o king_n own_o interest_n and_o make_v evident_a to_o be_v so_o as_o well_o by_o experience_n as_o by_o reason_n as_o any_o man_n can_v have_v reason_n not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o himself_o because_o he_o have_v a_o full_a power_n over_o himself_o and_o may_v destroy_v himself_o when_o he_o please_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v not_o represent_v and_o appear_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o else_o that_o there_o be_v no_o honour_n nor_o power_n nor_o judicature_n resider_v in_o that_o great_a majestical_a body_n than_o which_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o unnatural_a a_o most_o impudent_a collection_n the_o meaning_n in_o brief_a be_v only_o this_o when_o the_o particular_a consent_n of_o three_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o two_o to_o effect_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v a_o most_o prudent_a establishment_n in_o favour_n of_o present_a government_n that_o we_o may_v have_v no_o innovation_n without_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o king_n and_o people_n it_o be_v attempt_v to_o divide_v further_o between_o part_n and_o part_n in_o parliament_n who_o these_o attempter_n be_v i_o inquire_v not_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v those_o who_o divide_v the_o lord_n into_o good_a and_o bad_a the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o into_o well_o and_o ill_o affect_v so_o make_v the_o major_a part_n not_o full_o conclude_v they_o be_v not_o deny_v to_o conclude_v as_o far_o as_o the_o power_n of_o that_o house_n extend_v but_o this_o can_v reach_v to_o a_o absolute_a and_o final_a decision_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o the_o king_n paper_n be_v fraited_z scarce_o with_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o such_o doctrine_n of_o division_n it_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o in_o a_o well_o govern_v state_n such_o disrespectful_a language_n of_o prince_n from_o private_a pen_n shall_v pass_v unregarded_a unpunished_a tend_v all_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o ancient_a fundamental_a constitution_n which_o support_v all_o our_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o to_o the_o erection_n of_o arbitrary_a rule_n shall_v find_v such_o applause_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o declare_v what_o division_n be_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v to_o show_v be_v not_o to_o teach_v division_n but_o it_o be_v beyond_o admiration_n if_o the_o king_n aim_n be_v such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v such_o applause_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o person_n from_o who_o man_n that_o have_v much_o more_o to_o loose_v than_o some_o who_o may_v aim_v at_o get_v great_a fortune_n by_o pretend_v they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v what_o they_o have_v man_n that_o be_v know_v not_o to_o value_v their_o life_n equal_a to_o their_o liberty_n man_n of_o as_o great_a wisdom_n as_o honesty_n neither_o of_o which_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o be_v active_a to_o make_v themselves_o miserable_a and_o pull_v upon_o their_o posterity_n and_o country_n perpetual_a slavery_n what_o impudence_n of_o malice_n be_v it_o to_o accuse_v the_o king_n to_o intend_v that_o when_o the_o world_n see_v how_o much_o he_o have_v suffer_v mere_o to_o prevent_v it_o can_v our_o ancestor_n ever_o have_v believe_v there_o shall_v come_v a_o king_n who_o will_v plead_v for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la who_o will_v hazard_v his_o crown_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o utter_a abolition_n of_o all_o arbitrary_a rule_n if_o the_o king_n have_v part_v from_o his_o parliament_n mere_o because_o they_o seek_v his_o oppression_n &_o he_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o withstand_v their_o tyranny_n let_v this_o proclaim_v they_o a_o void_a assembly_n his_o majesty_n never_o lay_v such_o charge_n to_o the_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a there_o be_v too_o great_a reason_n elsewhere_o to_o justify_v his_o fear_n when_o notwithstanding_o his_o deep_a protestation_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a establish_a religion_n they_o still_o impute_v to_o he_o incline_v to_o popery_n when_o notwithstanding_o his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o suppress_v that_o unhappy_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o after_o the_o house_n have_v take_v that_o work_n into_o their_o care_n his_o frequent_a press_v they_o to_o send_v over_o sufficient_a supply_n and_o not_o to_o spend_v 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which_o pretend_v to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o safety_n his_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v very_o plausible_a and_o seem_v to_o carry_v more_o strength_n because_o it_o work_v upon_o our_o understanding_n by_o our_o affection_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o in_o case_n of_o apparent_a and_o imminent_a danger_n the_o people_n safety_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v expose_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o if_o he_o take_v they_o unprovided_a will_v destroy_v they_o all_o therefore_o most_o fit_a they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n now_o none_o so_o fit_a judge_n of_o this_o apparent_a and_o imminent_a danger_n as_o the_o two_o house_n wherefore_o they_o to_o order_n this_o militia_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o command_v man_n raise_v horse_n seize_v on_o all_o the_o ammunition_n send_v for_o what_o supply_v of_o money_n they_o think_v necessary_a for_o repel_v these_o danger_n else_o they_o be_v not_o 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so_o secret_o provide_v but_o that_o we_o must_v have_v some_o intelligence_n of_o it_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o militia_n it_o be_v much_o better_o that_o by_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o old_a legal_a way_n it_o shall_v hazard_v itself_o to_o such_o a_o possible_a danger_n than_o that_o law_n shall_v provide_v such_o a_o remedy_n for_o what_o probable_o will_v never_o happen_v as_o be_v abuse_v upon_o pretence_n may_v every_o three_o year_n put_v the_o kingdom_n in_o combustion_n to_o repel_v danger_n any_o way_n but_o by_o law_n be_v the_o great_a danger_n of_o all_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n whether_o the_o pronounce_v sr_n john_n hotham_n act_n treason_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o clear_a beam_n of_o humane_a reason_n and_o the_o strong_a inclination_n of_o nature_n for_o every_o private_a man_n may_v defend_v himself_o by_o force_n if_o assault_v though_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o magistrate_n or_o his_o own_o father_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o without_o all_o confidence_n by_o flight_n he_o be_v strong_o resolve_v upon_o the_o conclusion_n that_o will_v bring_v it_o in_o upon_o such_o premise_n sr_n john_n hotham_n his_o asseize_v on_o the_o king_n town_n and_o ammunition_n be_v it_o seem_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n who_o assault_v he_o do_v his_o majesty_n drive_v he_o into_o hull_n what_o can_v he_o think_v of_o the_o gunpowder-traitor_n be_v their_o resistance_n a_o just_a defence_n then_o certain_o every_o rebellion_n be_v a_o just_a war_n indeed_o what_o be_v that_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v obedience_n if_o a_o man_n may_v refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o law_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n here_o whole_a nation_n be_v expose_v to_o enmity_n and_o hazard_n be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o flight_n must_v yield_v their_o throat_n and_o submit_v to_o assassinate_n if_o their_o king_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o defence_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o subject_n defend_v himself_o and_o offend_v his_o king_n his_o fear_n be_v over-witty_a if_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o think_v himself_o safe_a except_o he_o get_v into_o one_o of_o the_o king_n sort_n for_o his_o better_a security_n see_v if_o we_o be_v not_o leave_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o same_o bloody_a hand_n as_o have_v do_v such_o diabolical_a exploit_n in_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n if_o we_o may_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o our_o own_o safety_n or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n without_o some_o vote_n or_o ordinance_n to_o regulate_v the_o militia_n subject_n upon_o in_o vasion_n will_v not_o have_v want_v commission_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n till_o than_o they_o be_v safe_a enough_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v better_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n then_o by_o deny_v they_o a_o power_n to_o take_v arm_n as_o often_o as_o ambitious_a choletick_a man_n for_o their_o own_o end_n shall_v perswage_v they_o they_o be_v it_o danger_n for_o by_o this_o 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legal_a because_o do_v by_o they_o the_o king_n do_v not_o desire_v to_o captivate_v any_o man_n understanding_n to_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v all_o the_o world_n the_o judge_n of_o his_o action_n neither_o be_v a_o blind_a obedience_n a_o part_n of_o any_o man_n duty_n to_o the_o house_n the_o best_a way_n to_o discern_v a_o right_n will_v be_v to_o consult_v the_o rule_n which_o be_v law_n and_o not_o measure_v the_o legality_n of_o a_o act_n by_o the_o doer_n some_o thing_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n here_o we_o may_v be_v guide_v by_o sense_n and_o judge_v as_o we_o see_v as_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v seize_v on_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o property_n or_o whether_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o seize_v upon_o something_o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o property_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v whether_o his_o guard_n be_v a_o army_n and_o whether_o hull_n be_v now_o 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he_o please_v to_o consult_v livy_n or_o tacitus_n he_o may_v find_v what_o most_o unworthy_a end_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n propose_v to_o themselves_o and_o be_v quick_o satisfy_v in_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o maxim_n take_v in_o his_o sense_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o raise_v probability_n into_o demonstration_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a difficulty_n that_o four_o hundred_o shall_v contrive_v thing_n for_o their_o private_a interest_n as_o that_o four_o shall_v the_o take_v it_o for_o impossible_a whereas_o experience_n clear_o confute_v he_o in_o other_o state_n we_o find_v nothing_o more_o common_a that_o we_o in_o england_n have_v so_o seldom_o suffer_v under_o such_o corruption_n proceed_v from_o cause_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o government_n it_o be_v a_o court_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o of_o short_a continuance_n so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o mould_n and_o fashion_v their_o aim_n and_o 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purity_n of_o composition_n very_o good_a counsel_n but_o which_o he_o overthrow_v in_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v we_o must_v not_o conceive_v that_o both_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n can_v combine_v against_o the_o king_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v fit_v for_o the_o king_n to_o leave_v all_o to_o their_o disposal_n who_o certain_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v fit_v in_o how_o few_o word_n have_v he_o destroy_v that_o constitution_n which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v so_o perfect_a it_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o change_n but_o for_o worse_a but_o we_o can_v not_o stay_v here_o if_o the_o king_n negative_a be_v once_o take_v away_o like_o decay_a body_n our_o health_n will_v daily_o impair_v the_o next_o step_n must_v be_v the_o lord_n sit_v in_o a_o personal_a capacity_n no_o reason_n they_o shall_v deny_v what_o the_o kingdom_n have_v vote_v to_o be_v necessary_a or_o convenient_a either_o let_v they_o not_o speak_v at_o all_o or_o let_v the_o great_a part_n of_o commons_o 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