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state_n france_n king_n philip_n 1,266 5 9.2725 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69887 A new history of ecclesiastical writers containing an account of the authors of the several books of the Old and New Testament, of the lives and writings of the primitive fathers, an abridgement and catalogue of their works ... also a compendious history of the councils, with chronological tables of the whole / written in French by Lewis Ellies du Pin.; Nouvelle bibliothèque des auteurs ecclésiastiques. English. 1693 Du Pin, Louis Ellies, 1657-1719.; Wotton, William, 1666-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing D2644; ESTC R30987 5,602,793 2,988

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the_o necessity_n of_o celebrate_v it_o in_o parish_n 97._o confession_n to_o be_v use_v at_o the_o introitus_fw-la 98._o nothing_o to_o be_v take_v for_o celebrate_v it_o nor_o more_o than_o one_o to_o be_v say_v on_o a_o day_n 101._o when_o the_o mass_n de_fw-fr beata_fw-la be_v to_o be_v say_v 102_o 108_o mirepoix_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 〈◊〉_d monkery_n see_v religion_n monk_n reform_a by_o benedict_n xii_o 30._o rule_n concern_v they_o 47_o 94_o 117._o monk_n apostatise_v exclude_v from_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a office_n beg_v monk_n that_o enter_v into_o any_o other_o order_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o pension_n and_o benefice_n 97._o a_o regulation_n about_o they_o and_o the_o ordinary_n 96_o 109_o 118_o montsault_n a_o priory_n by_o who_o found_v 64_o montauban_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 22_o n_n name_n of_o jesus_n a_o indulgence_n to_o such_o as_o pronounce_v it_o with_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o head_n 102_o 107_o naples_n charles_n duras_n by_o who_o make_v king_n of_o it_o 36._o jane_n the_o queen_n give_v it_o to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n ibid._n neutrality_n publish_a in_o france_n during_o the_o schism_n 46._o disapproved_a by_o several_a bishop_n of_o france_n 47_o nicholas_n v._n antipope_n the_o reason_n of_o ●is_n election_n 24._o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o john_n xxii_o and_o die_v penitent_a 24_o nicholas_n of_o calabria_n his_o error_n and_o condemnation_n 115_o nicholas_n laurentius_n his_o attempt_n in_o rome_n and_o his_o tragical_a end_n 31_o 32_o nominal_n a_o sort_n of_o schoolman_n antagonist_n to_o the_o averroist_n or_o realist_n 48_o notary_n rule_n concern_v they_o 95_o 98_o nun_n a_o canon_n relate_v to_o they_o 98_o o_o office_n divine_a its_o celebration_n 94_o 97_o 107._o the_o obligation_n of_o clergyman_n to_o be_v at_o it_o and_o say_v it_o 104_o 107._o the_o office_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n benedict_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o monastery_n 97_o omphalopsychi_n greek_a quietist_n why_o so_o call_v 84_o operation_n dispute_v among_o the_o greek_n about_o the_o essence_n and_o operation_n of_o god_n 84_o 85_o 86_o oratory_n not_o to_o be_v build_v without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o bishop_n 118_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o metropolitan_n 98._o public_a prayer_n and_o procession_n for_o their_o ordination_n 97._o the_o age_n prescribe_v to_o receive_v order_n 94_o 98._o the_o quality_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v 110._o none_o to_o receive_v they_o without_o letter_n dimissiory_n from_o his_o bishop_n except_o mendicant_a friar_n 97._o benefice_a person_n oblige_v to_o be_v ordain_v 117_o order_n of_o alcantara_n its_o establishment_n 118_o order_n of_o s._n ambrose_n approve_v by_o gregory_n xi_o ibid._n order_n of_o christ_n its_o establishment_n ibid._n order_n of_o the_o star_n when_o institute_v in_o france_n ibid._n order_n of_o s._n francis_n a_o contest_v among_o they_o about_o the_o mean_v and_o practice_n of_o some_o part_n of_o their_o rule_n 24_o 25._o a_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o form_n of_o their_o habit_n ibid._n order_n of_o hieronymite_n their_o institution_n 118_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o who_o institute_v in_o england_n ibid._n order_n military_a such_o as_o be_v establish_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n aught_o to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o other_o monk_n 15_o order_n of_o s._n saviour_n by_o who_o institute_v 73_o 118_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n what_o care_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v of_o they_o 97_o otho_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n forsake_v the_o interest_n of_o urban_n vi_o 35._o take_a prisoner_n by_o charles_n duras_n 36._o get_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 37_o p_o palamites_n their_o contest_v with_o the_o barlaamite_n 84_o 85_o 86_o pamiez_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 4._o subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tholouse_n 22_o s._n papoul_n make_v a_o bishopric_n ibid._n paul_n ursmi_fw-la hinder_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o submit_v to_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o naples_n 44._o the_o recompense_n he_o have_v for_o that_o action_n ibid._n pennance_n public_a forbid_v to_o clerk_n 94_o perjure_a person_n canon_n against_o they_o 93_o perpignan_n a_o council_n hold_v there_o by_o benedict_n xiii_o 46_o peter_n bishop_n of_o chalons_n accuse_v of_o crime_n and_o absolve_v in_o a_o council_n 100_o peter_n d'ailly_fw-fr bishop_n of_o cambray_n refase_v to_o go_v to_o clement_n vii_o 38._o send_v by_o king_n charles_n vi_o to_o benedict_n xiii_o 39_o publish_v the_o restitution_n of_o obedience_n to_o that_o pope_n 42._o accuse_v afterward_o for_o adhere_v to_o he_o 46._o and_o prosecute_v for_o it_o 47._o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o bishop_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n 114_o peter_n of_o bononia_n proctor_n for_o the_o templar_n his_o reason_n bring_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o order_n 16_o 17_o peter_n de_fw-fr chasteau-renaud_n a_o dominican_n accuse_v of_o poison_v the_o emperor_n henry_n vii_o 22_o 23._o testimony_n against_o it_o 23_o peter_n de_fw-fr corbario_n choose_a antipope_n by_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n 24._o lose_v that_o dignity_n soon_o after_o and_o die_v penitent_a ibid._n peter_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n archbishop_a of_o rheims_n canon_n make_v by_o he_o in_o a_o council_n 100_o peter_n de_fw-fr cuguieres_fw-fr counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o discourse_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a power_n 64_o peter_n flotti_n a_o officer_n of_o philip_n the_o fair._n his_o declaration_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o boniface_n upon_o the_o temporality_n of_o king_n 5_o peter_z frerot_n or_o fretot_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n his_o constitution_n in_o a_o council_n 106_o peter_n guadaffinaria_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o hieronymite_n 118_o peter_n le_fw-fr juge_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n canon_n make_v by_o he_o in_o a_o council_n 108_o 109_o peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n cardinal_n afterward_o pope_n benedict_n xiii_o send_v as_o legate_n to_o spain_n under_o clement_n vii_o 36._o the_o council_n he_o call_v there_o 109_o peter_n de_fw-fr macerata_fw-la and_o peter_n de_fw-fr foro_fw-la sempronio_fw-la author_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o frerot_n or_o spiritual_a friar_n 112_o peter_n roger_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n the_o constitution_n he_o make_v in_o a_o council_n 106_o peter_n john_n oliva_n de_fw-fr serignan_n a_o grey_a friar_n his_o error_n 27_o 112_o philp_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n his_o difference_n with_o boniface_n viii_o 1_o &_o sequ_n to_o 12._o his_o death_n 22_o philip_n the_o long_a king_n of_o france_n how_o he_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n at_o lion_n 22._o his_o coronation_n ibid._n philip_n de_fw-fr marigny_n archbishop_n of_o sens._n his_o canon_n publish_a in_o a_o council_n 99_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n his_o threat_n of_o john_n xxii_o philip_n de_fw-fr villette_n abbot_n of_o s._n denis_n his_o election_n to_o that_o abbey_n 40_o pileus_n de_fw-fr prato_n cardinal_n why_o call_v the_o cardinal_n with_o three_o cap_n 37_o 38_o pilgrin_n archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n his_o canon_n make_v in_o a_o council_n 109_o pisa._n a_o assembly_n of_o cardinal_n there_o 45._o they_o appoint_v a_o council_n ibid._n plurality_n of_o benefice_n forbid_v 32_o 92_o poisoner_n a_o canon_n against_o they_o 46_o 102_o s._n pons_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 22_o pope_n their_o authority_n 50_o 51_o 54_o 59_o 60_o 61._o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o barlaam_n about_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n 86_o 87._o as_o also_o the_o judgement_n of_o nilus_n cabasilas_n 88_o that_o they_o can_v depose_v king_n 51._o but_o may_v be_v depose_v themselves_o ibid._n that_o they_o correct_v one_o another_o 29_o 40._o the_o protestation_n of_o several_a pope_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n concern_v their_o life_n past_a 31._o such_o as_o reside_v at_o avignon_n 21_o 22_o 29_o 30_o 30_o 31_o 32._o when_o their_o residence_n be_v remove_v into_o italy_n 32._o the_o pretension_n for_o the_o pope_n residence_n at_o rome_n 24_o 30._o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o their_o residence_n at_o avignon_n 116._o the_o substraction_n of_o obedience_n from_o the_o pope_n benedict_n xiii_o and_o boniface_n iu_o 40_o 41._o that_o substraction_n take_v off_o in_o france_n as_o to_o benedict_n on_o certain_a condition_n 41_o 42._o remove_v in_o that_o kingdom_n again_o 43_o prague_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n 31_o predestination_n bradwardin_n judgement_n of_o it_o 70_o prelate_n oblige_v to_o reside_v in_o their_o church_n 30_o priesthood_n age_n to_o receive_v it_o 94_o 98_o procuration_n the_o right_n of_o it_o abolish_v in_o france_n during_o the_o schism_n 43_o 44_o profession_n of_o monkery_n novice_n oblige_v to_o make_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 100_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a of_o both_o
young_a prince_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o protect_v the_o church_n and_o to_o appoint_v these_o prince_n some_o counsellor_n and_o tutor_n who_o may_v have_v a_o care_n to_o educate_v they_o well_o and_o to_o teach_v they_o all_o virtue_n necessary_a for_o prince_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n iii_o the_o church_n of_o beauvais_n have_v be_v vacant_a some_o beauvais_n the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n time_n hincmarus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n of_o reims_n be_v meet_v in_o s._n mary_n church_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o choose_v odo_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o beauvais_n have_v before_o choose_v two_o one_o after_o another_o but_o they_o be_v reject_v as_o uncapable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o corrupt_a manner_n the_o bishop_n who_o have_v choose_v odo_n have_v write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o election_n of_o their_o bishop_n to_o their_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o province_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n and_o after_o they_o will_v present_v the_o bishop_n choose_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v put_v he_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v under_o his_o protection_n and_o when_o this_o be_v obtain_v he_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o king_n pretend_v to_o name_v he_o who_o he_o will_v have_v who_o be_v already_o choose_v refuse_v to_o grant_v the_o bishop_n request_n and_o write_v to_o hincmarus_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o govern_v and_o dispose_v both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o his_o predecessor_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o church_n of_o beauvais_n give_v to_o odacer_n in_o who_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n concur_v with_o he_o hincmarus_n answer_v he_o that_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o people_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o force_v they_o to_o choose_v the_o person_n he_o have_v name_v to_o they_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o give_v power_n of_o elect_v bishop_n be_v revive_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o lord_n over_o the_o church_n revenue_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o profession_n he_o make_v at_o his_o coronation_n to_o protect_v the_o church_n that_o as_o for_o odacer_n he_o can_v never_o endure_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bishop_n of_o beauvais_n and_o if_o he_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o his_o priesthood_n in_o his_o diocese_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ordain_v although_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o beauvais_n unanimous_o because_o they_o have_v elect_v two_o unfit_a person_n successive_o the_o right_a of_o election_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o bishop_n king_n lewis_n have_v again_o earnest_o solicit_v hincmarus_n by_o a_o second_o letter_n to_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o to_o approve_v of_o the_o election_n of_o odacer_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o beauvais_n he_o answer_v he_o with_o great_a resolution_n than_o before_o and_o when_o odacer_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o church_n against_o his_o will_n he_o excommunicate_v he_o by_o a_o circular_a letter_n direct_v to_o all_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o church_n last_o lewis_n be_v dead_a and_o caroloman_n only_o remain_v king_n of_o france_n hincmarus_n according_a caroloman_n hincmaru●_n '_o s_o advice_n to_o caroloman_n to_o his_o custom_n send_v a_o instruction_n to_o he_o how_o he_o ought_v to_o govern_v himself_o it_o be_v write_v with_o gravity_n and_o authority_n he_o insert_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a to_o what_o king_n hincmarus_n dedicate_v his_o letter_n against_o rape_n a_o vice_n common_a in_o those_o age_n he_o prove_v both_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n that_o that_o crime_n ought_v to_o be_v rape_n hincmarus_n write_v against_o rape_n punish_v severe_o that_o marriage_n with_o ravish_v woman_n be_v forbid_v and_o that_o king_n ought_v neither_o to_o tolerate_v they_o nor_o compel_v father_n to_o consent_v to_o they_o he_o have_v also_o make_v a_o treatise_n about_o the_o proof_n by_o water_n send_v to_o hildegard_n bishop_n of_o meaux_n either_o when_o man_n to_o prove_v their_o innocency_n be_v dip_v in_o scald_a water_n without_o burn_v or_o proof_n hincmarus_n tract_n about_o proof_n when_o they_o cast_v themselves_o into_o cold_a water_n and_o yet_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o endeavour_n to_o justify_v this_o custom_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reason_n be_v mere_a sophism_n which_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o principle_n which_o forbid_v we_o to_o tempt_v god_n he_o have_v also_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o hildebold_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr who_o be_v sick_a have_v send_v he_o a_o letter_n his_o absolution_n by_o letter_n general_n confession_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o write_v pray_v he_o to_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n he_o write_v to_o he_o again_o that_o by_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n he_o absolve_v he_o of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o pray_v god_n to_o forgive_v they_o to_o he_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o h._n spirit_n to_o deliver_v he_o from_o all_o evil_a to_o keep_v he_o in_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o safety_n and_o guide_v he_o to_o eternal_a life_n these_o be_v the_o term_n in_o which_o he_o give_v he_o absolution_n to_o which_o he_o also_o add_v that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o pronounce_v it_o himself_o he_o hope_v his_o minister_n and_o priest_n will_v do_v it_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v send_v by_o one_o of_o they_o the_o h._n oil_n with_o which_o be_v anoint_v he_o shall_v receive_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o exhort_v he_o also_o to_o make_v beside_o this_o general_a confession_n a_o particular_a one_o to_o god_n and_o a_o priest_n and_o add_v some_o precept_n about_o a_o true_a conversion_n the_o form_n of_o episcopal_a ordination_n which_o he_o send_v to_o adventius_n bishop_n of_o mets_n be_v very_o remarkable_a ordination_n the_o form_n of_o episcopal_a ordination_n he_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n ought_v to_o meet_v the_o saturday_n before_o the_o bishop_n elect_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o there_o open_o read_v the_o decree_n for_o his_o election_n and_o the_o bishop_n must_v demand_v if_o their_o vote_n be_v unanimous_o for_o he_o if_o he_o have_v all_o virtue_n requisite_a for_o a_o bishop_n and_o no_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o he_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o ordain_v he_o according_a to_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n that_o on_o the_o lordsday_n the_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o people_n aught_o to_o meet_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o metropolitan_a use_v to_o ordain_v that_o the_o person_n elect_v aught_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o vestry_n clothe_v with_o his_o pontifical_a vestment_n and_o take_v the_o low_a seat_n among_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o metropolitan_a shall_v begin_v the_o service_n as_o far_o as_o the_o gloria_fw-la that_o after_o the_o gloria_fw-la he_o shall_v read_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o consecration_n and_o when_o that_o be_v end_v he_o shall_v exhort_v the_o people_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o for_o they_o that_o ordain_v he_o that_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n he_o shall_v kneel_v down_o before_o the_o altar_n twith_o all_o the_o bishop_n his_o associate_n while_o they_o read_v the_o litany_n that_o when_o the_o agnus_n dei_fw-la be_v begin_v to_o be_v sing_v they_o shall_v rise_v up_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a shall_v take_v the_o gospel_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v that_o that_o book_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o he_o that_o consecrate_v he_o and_o two_o other_o bishop_n that_o all_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v and_o he_o that_o consecrate_v he_o shall_v read_v the_o prayer_n then_o he_o shall_v go_v on_o with_o the_o service_n and_o when_o he_o come_v at_o the_o place_n mark_v with_o the_o cross_n the_o bishop_n that_o consecrate_v he_o shall_v take_v the_o vessel_n of_o holy_a oil_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o take_v some_o of_o it_o with_o his_o thumb_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v make_v cross_n
they_o treat_v of_o several_a matter_n the_o bishop_n approve_v of_o the_o excommunication_n of_o lambert_n and_o adelbert_n and_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v look_v upon_o all_o those_o as_o excommunicate_v who_o have_v be_v so_o by_o the_o pope_n they_o pronounce_v a_o excommunication_n against_o those_o that_o have_v invade_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n they_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o formosus_fw-la they_o make_v a_o canon_n forbid_v all_o christian_n to_o marry_v a_o second_o wife_n while_o the_o first_o be_v live_v and_o bishop_n remove_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n make_v seven_o canon_n in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v command_v that_o secular_a nobleman_n shall_v pay_v respect_n to_o the_o bishop_n by_o not_o sit_v down_o before_o they_o and_o that_o layman_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o church_n revenue_n the_o second_o enforce_v the_o same_o prohibition_n the_o three_o order_n that_o the_o canon_n make_v the_o year_n before_o at_o ravenna_n shall_v be_v observe_v the_o four_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o church_n the_o five_o require_v that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o subject_v to_o penance_n by_o one_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o his_o brethren_n the_o six_o assert_n that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v another_o man_n servant_n without_o his_o consent_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o entertain_v a_o private_a accusation_n against_o any_o man._n the_o pope_n have_v see_v the_o body_n of_o the_o gothick_n and_o spanish_a law_n bring_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n and_o find_v no_o law_n in_o it_o against_o sacrilege_n write_v to_o they_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o fine_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o thirty_o pound_n he_o send_v also_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n forbid_v he_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n and_o enjoin_v all_o those_o that_o have_v invade_v it_o to_o make_v restitution_n by_o another_o letter_n he_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o tours_n and_o grant_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o fleury_n hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laon_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o this_o synod_n and_o his_o affair_n be_v here_o determine_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o this_o synod_n king_n lewis_n the_o stammerer_n be_v crown_v by_o the_o pope_n they_o make_v a_o motion_n to_o put_v out_o gozelin_n abbot_n of_o s._n denys_n but_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n last_o they_o determine_v some_o affair_n concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o avignon_n troyes_n and_o besancon_n this_o council_n be_v end_v at_o five_o session_n or_o action_n which_o have_v we_o have_v abridge_v with_o the_o seven_o canon_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o john_n the_o eight_o of_o which_o we_o speak_v the_o council_n of_o fisme_n in_o 881_o several_a bishop_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o fisme_n april_n the_o second_o where_o after_o they_o have_v recite_v fisme_n the_o council_n of_o fisme_n that_o excellent_a passage_n of_o gelasius_n about_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n and_o another_o place_n out_o of_o s._n gregory_n concern_v the_o episcopal_a vigilance_n they_o admonish_v king_n lewis_n to_o preserve_v and_o increase_v the_o honour_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n they_o require_v that_o monastery_n and_o nunnery_n be_v visit_v by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n who_o shall_v represent_v the_o state_n of_o those_o place_n they_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o punish_v ravisher_n severe_o they_o also_o exhort_v the_o king_n officer_n and_o judge_n to_o hinder_v disorder_n and_o punish_v crime_n they_o invite_v sinner_n to_o penance_n and_o last_o address_v their_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n they_o advise_v he_o to_o provide_v wise_a discreet_a and_o impartial_a counsellor_n who_o love_n justice_n and_o religion_n and_o will_v employ_v their_o knowledge_n and_o zeal_n to_o suppress_v vice_n the_o council_n of_o cologne_n in_o the_o year_n 887_o there_o be_v a_o assembly_n hold_v at_o cologne_n make_v up_o of_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o mentz_n cologne_n the_o council_n of_o cologne_n and_o cologne_n four_o or_o five_o bishop_n some_o abbot_n several_a priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o some_o layman_n in_o which_o drogo_n bishop_n of_o metz_n be_v ordain_v afterward_o they_o renew_v some_o constitution_n make_v against_o they_o who_o have_v take_v away_o some_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o they_o give_v they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o june_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o penance_n if_o they_o will_v come_v in_o they_o also_o revive_v divers_a other_o canon_n of_o council_n about_o unlawful_a marriage_n the_o council_n of_o mentz_n this_o council_n be_v call_v by_o king_n arnoldus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n when_o germany_n be_v much_o afflict_v by_o mentz_n the_o council_n of_o mentz_n the_o inroad_n of_o the_o norman_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n cologne_n and_o treves_n be_v at_o it_o with_o several_a of_o their_o suffragans_fw-la in_o it_o after_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n the_o miserable_a condition_n that_o germany_n be_v reduce_v to_o they_o make_v the_o follow_a canon_n the_o first_o oblige_v to_o pray_v continual_o in_o the_o church_n for_o king_n arnoldus_fw-la his_o queen_n and_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o second_o they_o give_v the_o king_n a_o short_a abridgement_n of_o the_o chief_a duty_n incumbent_a on_o he_o the_o three_o show_v he_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o administer_v justice_n impartial_o both_o to_o great_a and_o small_a the_o four_o say_v that_o they_o who_o be_v founder_n of_o church_n shall_v leave_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o revenue_n they_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o nineteenth_o canon_n of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o five_o enjoin_v that_o no_o priest_n be_v put_v into_o any_o church_n without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o six_o require_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o murderer_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o detain_v the_o revenue_n of_o church_n monastery_n or_o hospital_n the_o seven_o declare_v that_o those_o who_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o have_v make_v a_o proportionable_a satisfaction_n the_o eight_o order_n that_o they_o who_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o nose_n of_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o wirtzburg_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o nine_o command_n that_o mass_n shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v in_o all_o place_n but_o either_o in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o be_v allow_v by_o he_o for_o that_o use_n that_o in_o the_o place_n or_o church_n burn_v by_o the_o 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fifteen_o assert_n that_o he_o that_o do_v so_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v at_o a_o council_n till_o he_o have_v have_v a_o reproof_n the_o sixteenth_o impose_v a_o severe_a and_o long_a penance_n upon_o he_o that_o shall_v kill_v a_o priest_n the_o seventeen_o order_n the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o eighteen_o be_v against_o a_o person_n that_o have_v marry_v his_o godmother_n and_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o have_v take_v she_o again_o the_o nineteenth_o revive_v some_o old_a law_n against_o unchaste_a priest_n the_o twenty_o be_v against_o they_o who_o by_o their_o petition_n get_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o possession_n by_o a_o precarious_a title_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o revive_v the_o prohibition_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o hold_v meeting_n about_o secular_a affair_n in_o the_o church_n or_o church-porche_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o be_v against_o those_o who_o defraud_n the_o church_n of_o part_n of_o their_o tithe_n
sabbath_n nor_o the_o jew_n to_o labour_n or_o trade_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o to_o eat_v in_o lent_n with_o they_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o flesh_n they_o have_v kill_v nor_o drink_v any_o wine_n that_o they_o sell._n last_o not_o to_o converse_v familiar_o with_o they_o nor_o trade_n with_o they_o because_o they_o daily_a blaspheme_n the_o name_n of_o christ._n then_o he_o describe_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o they_o find_v themselves_o uphold_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n he_o beseech_v he_o to_o hear_v the_o humble_a entreaty_n of_o himself_o and_o brethren_n and_o rectify_v this_o disorder_n to_o this_o petition_n he_o join_v a_o letter_n write_v in_o his_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o vienna_n and_o another_o bishop_n call_v eaof_o or_o taof_o in_o which_o they_o produce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o scripture_n to_o justify_v the_o severity_n they_o treat_v the_o jew_n withal_o they_o relate_v the_o example_n of_o s._n hilary_n who_o will_v not_o salute_v they_o of_o s._n ambrose_n who_o write_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o suffer_v death_n than_o rebuild_v a_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v burn_v they_o add_v to_o these_o two_o father_n s._n cyprian_n and_o s._n athanasius_n who_o write_v against_o the_o jew_n then_o they_o allege_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n and_o agda_n which_o forbid_v christian_n to_o eat_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o masco_n which_o declare_v that_o according_a to_o the_o edict_n of_o childebert_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v judge_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n nor_o to_o appear_v in_o public_a in_o the_o h._n week_n and_o renew_v the_o prohibition_n give_v the_o christian_n not_o to_o eat_v with_o they_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o and_o three_o council_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o forbid_v christian_n to_o converse_v with_o they_o they_o forget_v not_o the_o action_n of_o st._n john_n who_o flee_v from_o the_o bath_n in_o which_o he_o see_v cerinthus_n the_o heretic_n enter_v who_o be_v a_o heretic_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o accuse_v the_o jew_n of_o their_o time_n to_o be_v worse_o than_o cerinthus_n because_o they_o believe_v god_n corporeal_a and_o have_v gross_a and_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o divinity_n allow_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o letter_n and_o believe_v the_o law_n to_o be_v write_v several_a year_n before_o the_o world_n be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v several_a world_n and_o earth_n introduce_v many_o fable_n about_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o utter_v blasphemy_n against_o jesus_n christ_n publish_v the_o false_a act_n of_o pilate_n use_v the_o christian_n as_o idolater_n because_o they_o hate_v the_o saint_n and_o do_v infamous_a action_n in_o their_o synagogue_n from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o if_o they_o ought_v to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o heretic_n they_o ought_v with_o more_o reason_n to_o have_v no_o commerce_n with_o the_o jew_n which_o they_o maintain_v by_o several_a passage_n of_o h._n scripture_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o agobard_n go_v to_o court_n about_o this_o business_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o three_o person_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n at_o court_n viz._n adelardus_fw-la abbot_n of_o corbey_n vala_n the_o son_n of_o bernard_n brother_n of_o pepin_n and_o a_o relation_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o helesacharius_n abbot_n of_o s._n maximus_n at_o treves_n have_v complain_v before_o they_o of_o those_o that_o defend_v the_o jew_n they_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o king_n presence_n to_o relate_v it_o but_o he_o receive_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o be_v order_v to_o withdraw_v be_v return_v he_o consult_v those_o three_o person_n by_o a_o letter_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o those_o jewish_a 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hold_v a_o familiar_a converse_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v admonish_v his_o people_n of_o it_o all_o along_o his_o visitation_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o bold_o oppose_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o emperor_n commissioner_n agobard_fw-mi present_v another_o petition_n to_o lewis_n the_o godly_a in_o which_o he_o pray_v he_o to_o abolish_v the_o law_n of_o gundobadus_fw-la which_o order_v that_o private_a contention_n and_o difference_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o single_a combat_n or_o some_o other_o proof_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n he_o show_v that_o that_o law_n which_o be_v make_v by_o a_o arrian_n prince_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o that_o charity_n that_o christian_n ought_v to_o have_v one_o for_o another_o and_o to_o the_o peace_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n he_o observe_v that_o it_o come_v neither_o from_o the_o law_n nor_o gospel_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v 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the_o priesthood_n he_o say_v that_o all_o christian_n be_v member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v our_o chief_a priest_n be_v king_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o bear_v be_v priest_n and_o sacrificer_n there_o he_o produce_v several_a example_n take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o many_o authority_n to_o show_v that_o god_n have_v often_o hear_v wicked_a priest_n and_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o good_a one_o because_o he_o look_v chief_o upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o for_o who_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o priest_n nor_o his_o person_n that_o god_n respect_n but_o his_o ministry_n and_o priesthood_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o wicked_a priest_n may_v administer_v sacrament_n which_o the_o most_o h._n layman_n can_v do_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n man_n ought_v to_o hear_v and_o believe_v what_o the_o priest_n teach_v if_o he_o do_v not_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o if_o he_o teach_v any_o thing_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o command_v he_o that_o hear_v he_o say_v agobard_n be_v a_o leper_n that_o follow_v another_o leper_n a_o blind_a man_n lead_v by_o another_o blind_a man_n and_o consequent_o both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o shall_v both_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n this_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o cite_v several_a text_n of_o scripture_n to_o exhort_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o behave_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o their_o ministry_n and_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o irregularity_n of_o his_o time_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o his_o time_n keep_v domestic_a priest_n in_o their_o house_n not_o to_o obey_v they_o but_o to_o employ_v they_o
will_v never_o communicate_v they_o nor_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v copy_v notwithstanding_o the_o importunity_n of_o father_n dachery_n make_v by_o cardinal_n bona_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o they_o know_v not_o where_o this_o treasure_n lay_v or_o because_o they_o be_v mind_v it_o shall_v lie_v dormant_a there_o the_o work_n of_o this_o author_n be_v nothing_o else_o almost_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o citation_n out_o of_o scripture_n the_o canon_n and_o the_o father_n which_o be_v very_o applicable_a to_o his_o purpose_n what_o be_v his_o own_o be_v write_v with_o some_o spirit_n and_o after_o a_o lively_a and_o natural_a manner_n luitprand_fw-fr luitprand_fw-fr or_o liutprand_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o italy_n trithemius_n luitprand_fw-fr luitprand_fw-fr assure_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o italian_a and_o descend_v from_o a_o family_n of_o pavia_n other_o suppose_v that_o his_o family_n be_v spanish_a 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be_v imperfect_a and_o instead_o of_o continue_v the_o history_n a_o fragment_n be_v add_v contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o berenger_n of_o the_o condemnation_n of_o pope_n john_n xii_o and_o of_o all_o that_o happen_v at_o rome_n till_o pope_n benedict_n be_v out_v of_o his_o popedom_n the_o fragment_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v luitprand_n if_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o style_n and_o certain_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o author_n of_o that_o time_n the_o three_o book_n be_v entitle_v the_o counterpoison_v that_o be_v the_o revenge_n because_o therein_o he_o undertake_v to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o base_a usage_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o berenger_n this_o history_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o embassy_n to_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n be_v the_o only_a genuine_a piece_n of_o luitprand_n for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o s._n peter_n down_o to_o formosus_fw-la be_v not_o write_v in_o luitprand_n style_n nor_o be_v it_o mention_v in_o sigibert_n or_o trithemius_n some_o believe_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o more_o ancient_a author_n but_o they_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o end_v with_o a_o passage_n copy_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o luitprand_n which_o be_v a_o far_a evidence_n that_o this_o work_n be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o what_o time_n soever_o it_o be_v of_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o vile_a copier_n of_o anastasius_n the_o librarian_a as_o for_o the_o chronicon_fw-la which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o luitprand_n it_o be_v apparent_o a_o spurious_a piece_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o romance_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o ancient_a chronicon_n by_o the_o spaniard_n luitprand_n style_n be_v harsh_a and_o rough_a but_o strong_a and_o vehement_a he_o write_v his_o history_n in_o a_o pathetical_a manner_n but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o pleasant_a without_o observe_v the_o regular_a order_n and_o series_n of_o time_n he_o therein_o speak_v particular_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o therein_o likewise_o insert_v something_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o history_n be_v print_v at_o basil_n in_o the_o year_n 1532._o the_o relation_n of_o his_o embassy_n at_o ingolstat_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o the_o book_n of_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v foist_v on_o he_o at_o mayence_n in_o the_o year_n 1602._o and_o all_o his_o work_n together_o with_o the_o spurious_a chronicon_fw-la be_v publish_v by_o jerom_n of_o higuera_n the_o jesuit_n and_o print_v in_o folio_n at_o antwerp_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o chap._n iii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n the_o church_n of_o rheims_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o france_n rheims_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n and_o its_o archbishop_n have_v the_o principal_a share_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o privilege_n which_o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o they_o the_o great_a revenue_n which_o they_o possess_v and_o which_o be_v considerable_o augment_v at_o that_o time_n the_o prerogative_n which_o they_o have_v of_o consecrate_v king_n the_o post_n they_o hold_v in_o the_o assembly_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n their_o quality_n their_o reputation_n and_o their_o personal_a merit_n raise_v they_o to_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o power_n and_o dignity_n than_o any_o prelate_n can_v hope_v for_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o great_a dignites_n be_v envy_v and_o eager_o thirst_v after_o and_o the_o high_a the_o post_n be_v the_o more_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o storm_n and_o danger_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o artifices_fw-la use_v to_o come_v into_o this_o archbishopric_n so_o many_o heat_n to_o keep_v in_o it_o and_o if_o those_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o 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gross_a the_o simple_a be_v still_o in_o his_o minority_n the_o neustrians_n meet_v at_o campeign_a elect_a odo_n or_o eudes_n count_n of_o paris_n and_o duke_n of_o france_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n give_v he_o the_o quality_n of_o king_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v by_o gautier_n archbishop_n of_o sens._n on_o the_o other_o side_n radulphus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o conrade_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o country_n between_o montjou_n and_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n that_o be_v savoy_n and_o switzerland_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o lower_n burgundy_n lewis_n the_o son_n of_o bozon_n seize_v on_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v from_o lion_n to_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o rhone_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o arles_n or_o provence_n and_o cause_v that_o kingdom_n to_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o
difference_n between_o this_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o abstract_n of_o his_o letter_n there_o happen_v no_o disturbance_n among_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n for_o hildebrand_n who_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n give_v such_o vii_o gregory_n vii_o good_a order_n that_o all_o be_v still_o and_o quiet_a he_o order_v a_o fast_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v for_o three_o day_n together_o before_o they_o consult_v about_o the_o election_n of_o another_o pope_n but_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o inter_v the_o corpse_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n saviour_n april_n 22_o in_o the_o year_n 1073._o be_v the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o death_n the_o people_n be_v move_v thereto_o proclaim_v hildebrand_n pope_n and_o put_v he_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n the_o same_o day_n he_o acquaint_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n of_o his_o election_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o defend_v he_o this_o be_v what_o he_o say_v himself_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o election_n but_o he_o withal_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v much_o against_o his_o will_n and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o angry_a at_o it_o his_o adversary_n tell_v we_o quite_o another_o story_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v his_o soldier_n and_o other_o of_o his_o creature_n who_o make_v this_o tumultuary_a proclamation_n that_o neither_o the_o cardinal_n nor_o the_o clergy_n nor_o the_o most_o considerable_a among_o the_o people_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o however_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o election_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o laity_n which_o bear_v date_n the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o election_n however_o the_o case_n be_v it_o must_v be_v own_a that_o this_o election_n be_v very_o precipitate_v and_o that_o didier_n abbot_n of_o mount_n cassin_n and_o cardinal_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o reply_v he_o make_v to_o hildebrand_n who_o check_v he_o for_o come_v too_o late_o when_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v himself_o who_o be_v too_o hasty_a since_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v before_o the_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n be_v lay_v in_o his_o grave_n and_o hildebrand_n himself_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o election_n which_o he_o cast_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o maintain_v that_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o he_o be_v of_o tuscany_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o soana_n the_o son_n of_o a_o mean_a artificer_n if_o most_o historian_n may_v be_v credit_v he_o spend_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o life_n in_o rome_n where_o he_o have_v for_o his_o master_n laurence_n archbishop_n of_o melpha_n and_o be_v extreme_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o benedict_n ix_o and_o gregory_n vi_o he_o attend_v the_o latter_a in_o his_o banishment_n to_o germany_n and_o after_o his_o death_n retire_v into_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n where_o he_o abide_v till_o such_o time_n as_o bruno_n bishop_n of_o toul_n who_o be_v nominate_v for_o pope_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n go_v through_o france_n take_v he_o along_o with_o he_o to_o rome_n not_o question_v but_o by_o the_o acquaintance_n and_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v in_o that_o city_n he_o may_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o he_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o return_v but_o he_o renew_v his_o familiarity_n with_o theophylact_fw-mi or_o benedict_n ix_o and_o grow_v within_o a_o while_n so_o rich_a and_o powerful_a that_o he_o become_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o all_o affair_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o dependent_n it_o be_v he_o who_o negotiate_v the_o election_n of_o victor_n ii_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o under_o victor_n pontificate_n he_o be_v send_v legate_n into_o france_n he_o turn_v out_o benedict_n ix_o and_o cause_v nicholas_n ii_o to_o be_v elect_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o make_v he_o archdeacon_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n that_o cadalous_a be_v turn_v out_o and_o anselm_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n ordain_v pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n ii_o it_o be_v he_o who_o support_v that_o pope_n interest_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o character_n of_o chancellor_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v have_v the_o absolute_a administration_n of_o all_o affair_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o the_o entire_a disposal_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n during_o his_o popedom_n hildebrand_n foresee_v that_o his_o election_n may_v be_v molest_v because_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o so_o precipitately_a and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o germany_n he_o forthwith_o write_v to_o he_o about_o it_o and_o request_v by_o his_o deputy_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o confirm_v it_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v elect_v against_o his_o will_n and_o that_o he_o put_v off_o his_o ordination_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n king_n henry_n take_v some_o time_n to_o consider_v on_o it_o and_o send_v count_n eberhard_n to_o rome_n to_o learn_v after_o what_o manner_n that_o election_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o hildebrand_n show_v so_o many_o civility_n to_o this_o count_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o henry_n perceive_v that_o it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v his_o election_n because_o he_o be_v more_o powerful_a in_o rome_n than_o himself_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o it_o by_o this_o mean_v hildebrand_n be_v ordain_v priest_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o june_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1073._o at_o his_o ordination_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n vii_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o john_n gratian_n his_o old_a patron_n who_o have_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n vi_o when_o he_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o papal_a chair_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o man_n make_v pope_n but_o he_o form_v a_o design_n of_o become_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a over_o the_o whole_a earth_n the_o supreme_a judge_n and_o determiner_n of_o all_o affair_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a the_o distributer_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o grace_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o the_o disposer_n not_o only_o of_o archbishoprics_a bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n but_o also_o of_o kingdom_n state_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o particular_a person_n to_o bring_v about_o this_o resolution_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n not_o only_o to_o maintain_v the_o faith_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n to_o reform_v abuse_n and_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o spiritual_a offence_n but_o he_o likewise_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o deprive_v king_n of_o their_o kingdom_n prince_n and_o lord_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o revenue_n to_o render_v they_o his_o tributary_n to_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o to_o force_v they_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o desire_v to_o engage_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o blind_a obedience_n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o in_o their_o own_o diocese_n without_o his_o order_n he_o live_v in_o time_n very_o lucky_a for_o he_o and_o very_o proper_a to_o establish_v his_o pretension_n the_o empire_n of_o germany_n be_v weak_a france_n govern_v by_o a_o infant_n king_n who_o do_v not_o much_o mind_n the_o affair_n of_o state_n england_n new_o conquer_a by_o the_o norman_n spain_n in_o part_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o north_n new_o convert_v italy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o great_a many_o petty_a prince_n all_o europe_n divide_v by_o several_a faction_n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o in_o such_o a_o juncture_n to_o establish_v his_o authority_n but_o this_o undertake_n create_v a_o world_n of_o business_n to_o he_o and_o engage_v he_o in_o contest_v with_o a_o great_a many_o european_a prince_n the_o most_o considerable_a be_v that_o which_o he_o have_v with_o henry_n king_n of_o germany_n which_o last_v all_o his_o popedom_n and_o be_v of_o very_o pernicious_a consequence_n both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o empire_n the_o account_n of_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o german_n of_o that_o name_n since_o henry_n the_o falconer_n succeed_v vii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o henry_n and_o gregory_n vii_o as_o we_o hint_v before_o his_o father_n henry_n in_o the_o year_n 1056._o be_v then_o about_o five_o year_n old_a his_o father_n at_o his_o death_n recommend_v he_o to_o pope_n
good_a mantuan_a 157_o zara_n in_o dalmatia_n the_o pope_n invective_n on_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n by_o the_o croisade-man_n 45_o abbey_n of_o st._n zeno_n at_o verona_n the_o church_n of_o st._n proculus_n subject_v to_o this_o abbey_n 22_o zoan_n bishop_n of_o avignon_n the_o council_n which_o he_o hold_v be_v alby_n 116_o finis_fw-la a_o new_a ecclesiastical_a history_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o religion_n the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o ecclesiastical_a author_n a_o abridgement_n of_o their_o work_n and_o a_o judgement_n on_o their_o style_n and_o doctrine_n also_o a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o council_n and_o all_o affair_n transact_v in_o the_o church_n write_a in_o french_a by_o lewis_n ellies_n du_fw-fr pin_n doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n volume_n the_o twelve_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o fourteen_o century_n london_n print_v for_o timothy_n child_n at_o the_o white-hart_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcxcix_o preface_n the_o fourteen_o century_n furnish_v we_o with_o many_o subject_n very_a please_a for_o it_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o priesthood_n or_o rather_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n for_o the_o kingly_a function_n and_o priesthood_n do_v always_o full_o agree_v although_o the_o man_n who_o be_v raise_v to_o those_o great_a dignity_n differ_v much_o about_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o power_n the_o destruction_n of_o a_o famous_a and_o powerful_a order_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n divide_v by_o a_o schism_n of_o forty_o year_n continuance_n the_o decay_n of_o the_o greek_a empire_n endanger_v the_o ruin_n of_o it_o the_o greek_a church_n disturb_v with_o frivolous_a question_n the_o order_n of_o franciscan_a monk_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o odd_a opinion_n and_o extravagant_a practice_n divers_a error_n teach_v by_o divine_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o university_n and_o several_a disorder_n suppress_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o council_n and_o bishop_n the_o divine_n which_o flourish_v in_o this_o age_n follow_v the_o method_n of_o the_o school_n as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v the_o commentator_n upon_o holy_a scripture_n the_o preacher_n and_o monk_n produce_v nothing_o great_a nor_o excellent_a and_o the_o historian_n nothing_o exact_a or_o perfect_a but_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n come_v to_o its_o perfection_n almost_o and_o humane_a learning_n which_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n neglect_v be_v much_o study_v and_o improve_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o age_n by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o ingenious_a man_n who_o by_o imitate_v the_o ancient_n be_v eminent_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o language_n oratory_n and_o poetry_n and_o bring_v again_o into_o the_o world_n a_o desire_n of_o antiquity_n and_o a_o love_n of_o profitable_a and_o certain_a science_n a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n chapter_n i._n the_o history_n of_o the_o quarrel_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o boniface_n viii_o as_o well_o under_o the_o pontificate_n of_o that_o pope_n and_o benedict_n xi_o his_o successor_n as_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o papacy_n of_o clement_n v._o page_n 1_o the_o election_n of_o benedictus_n cajetanus_n name_v boniface_n viii_o ibid_fw-la the_o beginning_n of_o the_o broil_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o that_o king_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n ibid_fw-la the_o bull_n of_o boniface_n forbid_v to_o raise_v any_o tax_n upon_o the_o clergy_n 2_o that_o king_n prohibition_n to_o carry_v any_o silver_n out_o of_o his_o realm_n ibid_fw-la the_o pope_n bull_n against_o that_o prohibition_n ibid_fw-la the_o king_n be_v manifesto_n against_o the_o say_a bull_n ibid_fw-la the_o letter_n of_o the_o french_a bishop_n to_o the_o pope_n about_o his_o bull_n 3_o a_o embassy_n to_o continue_v the_o truce_n ibid_fw-la the_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o pope_n bull_n ibid_fw-la the_o pope_n proceed_n against_o the_o colonni_n and_o their_o condemnation_n ibid_fw-la boniface_n bull_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n 4_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o jubilee_n by_o boniface_n ibid_fw-la boniface_n quarrel_n afresh_o with_o the_o king_n ibid_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o pamiez_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o who_o speak_v ill_o he_o be_v arrest_v ibid_fw-la a_o bull_n against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 5_o bull_n about_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n ibid_fw-la a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o boniface_n ibid_fw-la the_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n to_o the_o pope_n 6_o the_o reply_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n ibid_fw-la write_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n 7_o the_o petition_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr nogaret_n against_o the_o pope_n ibid_fw-la the_o publication_n of_o the_o 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and_o the_o french_a against_o the_o memory_n of_o boniface_n ibid_fw-la the_o election_n of_o clement_n v._o ibid_fw-la the_o revocation_n of_o boniface_n bull_n by_o clement_n v._o 11_o a_o rule_n of_o process_n against_o the_o memory_n of_o boniface_n viii_o ibid_fw-la the_o judgement_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o vienna_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o boniface_n 12_o chap._n ii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o templar_n 12_o the_o original_a progress_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o templar_n ibid_fw-la the_o accuser_n of_o the_o templar_n ibid_fw-la the_o templar_n arrest_v and_o their_o good_n seize_v 13_o information_n against_o the_o templar_n ibid_fw-la the_o crime_n of_o which_o they_o be_v accuse_v ibid_fw-la the_o pope_n forbid_v the_o bishop_n and_o inquisitor_n meddle_v with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o templar_n 14_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o paris_n about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o templar_n 15_o the_o pope_n himself_o question_n the_o templar_n ibid_fw-la the_o promise_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o templar_n ibid_fw-la the_o information_n take_v by_o three_o cardinal_n at_o chinon_n ibid_fw-la bull_n against_o the_o templar_n ibid_fw-la judge_n commission_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n 16_o information_n take_v by_o the_o pope_n commissioner_n ibid_fw-la a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o paris_n against_o the_o templar_n 17_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o templar_n at_o paris_n 18_o prosecution_n against_o the_o templar_n in_o several_a kingdom_n ibid_fw-la the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o vienne_n against_o the_o templar_n ibid_fw-la the_o execution_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n and_o a_o templar_n at_o paris_n 19_o the_o use_v which_o the_o templar_n estate_n be_v put_v to_o in_o divers_a nation_n ibid_fw-la objection_n allege_v in_o justification_n of_o the_o templar_n 20_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o abolish_n the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n ibid_fw-la chap._n iii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o have_v their_o residence_n at_o avignon_n from_o clement_n v._o to_o the_o death_n of_o gregory_n xi_o and_o what_o remarkable_a thing_n happen_v in_o the_o empire_n italy_n and_o the_o church_n in_o their_o papacy_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o contest_v of_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o contest_v of_o the_o grey-friar_n with_o john_n xxii_o and_o the_o question_n about_o the_o happy_a estate_n of_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n move_v by_o that_o pope_n 21_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n john_n xxii_o ibid_fw-la the_o election_n of_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n by_o john_n xxii_o 22_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o italy_n ibid_fw-la nicolas_n v._n antipope_n 24_o the_o death_n of_o john_n xxii_o ibid_fw-la the_o contest_v of_o the_o grey-friar_n about_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o habit_n ibid_fw-la the_o dispute_n of_o the_o grey-friar_n concern_v the_o property_n of_o such_o
church_n in_o his_o sermon_n he_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n of_o egypt_n by_o his_o letter_n which_o be_v call_v paschal_n letter_n theophilus_n have_v take_v a_o occasion_n to_o write_v in_o one_o of_o these_o letter_n against_o the_o error_n of_o these_o monk_n they_o be_v extreme_o disturb_v at_o it_o and_o all_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o schete_n except_o paphnutius_fw-la treat_v their_o archbishop_n as_o a_o heretic_n and_o undertake_v to_o confute_v his_o letter_n these_o good_a monk_n have_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o represent_v god_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n and_o they_o can_v not_o free_v themselves_o from_o this_o imagination_n which_o be_v so_o strong_o engrave_v in_o their_o mind_n that_o a_o old_a man_n name_v serapion_n who_o be_v convince_v of_o his_o error_n by_o the_o abbot_n paphnutius_fw-la and_o a_o certain_a deacon_n of_o cappadocia_n call_v photinus_n go_v to_o prayer_n and_o not_o represent_v god_n to_o himself_o in_o a_o bodily_a shape_n as_o before_o fall_v to_o weep_v and_o cry_v oh_o miserable_a man_n that_o i_o be_o they_o have_v take_v away_o my_o god_n insomuch_o that_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o adore_v and_o pray_v unto_o he_o more_o this_o have_v pass_v after_o the_o first_o conference_n which_o cassian_n and_o germanus_n have_v have_v with_o the_o abbot_n isaac_n they_o think_v at_o their_o return_n to_o find_v he_o full_a of_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o abbot_n serapion_n and_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o will_v do_v since_o so_o holy_a a_o man_n be_v fall_v into_o so_o gross_a a_o error_n the_o abbot_n isaac_n have_v answer_v they_o that_o that_o error_n be_v a_o relic_n of_o paganism_n which_o the_o devil_n still_o preserve_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o ignorant_a person_n add_v that_o those_o that_o be_v perfect_a and_o well_o instruct_v have_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o object_n of_o their_o prayer_n the_o only_a end_n of_o which_o be_v spiritual_a love_n which_o have_v nothing_o carnal_a afterward_o he_o recommend_v a_o very_a useful_a practice_n to_o they_o which_o be_v to_o say_v every_o moment_n and_o in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o life_n this_o short_a prayer_n of_o the_o psalmist_n o_o god_n haste_v thou_o to_o help_v i_o make_v haste_n o_o lord_n to_o deliver_v i_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o last_o place_n of_o the_o way_n to_o avoid_v distraction_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o thought_n from_o wander_a the_o seven_o follow_a conference_n be_v dedicate_v to_o honoratus_n the_o abbot_n of_o france_n of_o lerina_n a_o ●●●and_n adjoin_v to_o france_n lerin_n who_o be_v after_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o massilia_n of_o massilia_n marseilles_n in_o 426._o the_o three_o first_o contain_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o abbot_n chaeremon_n in_o the_o first_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o the_o way_n to_o attain_v it_o charity_n be_v the_o principal_a in_o the_o second_o he_o speak_v of_o chastity_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v it_o the_o three_o be_v that_o famous_a conference_n of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o divine_a assistance_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n which_o cassian_n lay_v down_o in_o it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o abbot_n chaeremon_n 1._o he_o suppose_v that_o grace_n be_v the_o source_n not_o only_o of_o our_o good_a action_n but_o also_o of_o our_o good_a thought_n he_o add_v that_o this_o grace_n be_v always_o present_a with_o we_o and_o sometime_o go_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o good_a desire_n but_o always_o follow_v they_o that_o the_o freewill_n be_v much_o impair_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n but_o be_v not_o utter_o extinguish_v that_o there_o remain_v in_o we_o some_o knowledge_n of_o goodness_n and_o seed_n of_o virtue_n that_o grace_n be_v give_v to_o perfect_a this_o knowledge_n and_o strengthen_v these_o beginning_n that_o although_o man_n can_v natural_o choose_v good_a yet_o he_o have_v need_n of_o grace_n to_o accomplish_v it_o that_o this_o grace_n go_v sometime_o before_o the_o desire_n and_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n but_o most_o common_o follow_v they_o that_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v usual_o mix_v together_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o we_o to_o know_v whether_o god_n show_v we_o mercy_n because_o we_o have_v good_a inclination_n in_o our_o heart_n or_o where_o god_n mercy_n be_v precedent_n to_o those_o motion_n that_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o say_v that_o sometime_o grace_n incline_v the_o will_n to_o good_a as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o s._n matthew_n but_o there_o be_v some_o occasion_n when_o it_o follow_v it_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o zacchaeus_n and_o the_o good_a thief_n that_o man_n may_v of_o himself_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v convert_v and_o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n that_o he_o may_v pray_v seek_v a_o cure_n send_v for_o the_o physician_n resist_v temptation_n but_o he_o can_v be_v cure_v he_o can_v be_v just_a he_o can_v be_v perfect_a and_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a conqueror_n without_o grace_n that_o this_o grace_n be_v a_o free-gift_n although_o god_n never_o deny_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v laborious_a on_o their_o part_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v that_o no_o good_a proceed_v from_o man_n the_o good_a we_o do_v depend_v partly_o on_o grace_n and_o partly_o on_o freewill_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n which_o cassian_n deliver_v in_o his_o 13_o conference_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o abbot_n chaeremon_n which_o have_v give_v prosper_v a_o occasion_n to_o write_v against_o he_o in_o defence_n of_o s._n augustine_n doctrine_n which_o cassian_n seem_v to_o oppose_v in_o this_o conference_n the_o 14_o conference_n be_v a_o discourse_n of_o the_o abbot_n nestorius_n touch_v knowledge_n and_o spiritual_a science_n the_o 15_o be_v another_o of_o his_o discourse_n about_o the_o miracle_n do_v by_o the_o anchoret_n have_v discourse_v upon_o they_o for_o some_o time_n he_o make_v two_o reflection_n viz._n one_o be_v that_o humility_n be_v to_o be_v preter_v before_o the_o power_n of_o do_v miracle_n the_o other_o be_v that_o it_o be_v more_o for_o our_o advantage_n to_o banish_v vice_n from_o our_o heart_n than_o devil_n from_o the_o body_n of_o other_o the_o 16_o be_v a_o discourse_n of_o the_o abbot_n joseph_n about_o friendship_n ground_v upon_o charity_n humility_n kindness_n and_o christian_a patience_n in_o the_o 17_o the_o same_o abbot_n desire_v to_o persuade_v germanus_n and_o cassian_n not_o to_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n in_o palestine_n although_o they_o have_v promise_v it_o undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v by_o several_a example_n take_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v sometime_o lawful_a and_o profitable_a to_o lie_v the_o seven_o last_o be_v write_v to_o four_o abbot_n after_o the_o ordination_n and_o yet_o before_o the_o death_n of_o honoratus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v between_o the_o year_n 426_o and_o 429._o the_o one_a which_o be_v the_o 18_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o monk_n the_o abbot_n piammon_n be_v make_v to_o speak_v it_o he_o distinguish_v the_o monk_n into_o three_o sort_n 1._o coenobite_n who_o live_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_a under_o a_o abbot_n imitate_v the_o life_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2._o anohoret_n who_o after_o they_o have_v be_v instruct_v and_o educate_v in_o the_o monastery_n withdraw_v into_o the_o desert_n the_o author_n of_o this_o order_n be_v s._n paul_n the_o hermit_n and_o s._n anthony_n and_o 3._o sarahaite_n who_o pretend_v to_o retire_v from_o the_o world_n and_o join_v themselves_o together_o by_o two_o or_o three_o in_o a_o company_n to_o live_v after_o their_o own_o humour_n not_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o man._n he_o look_v upon_o these_o last_o as_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o monastic_a state_n rather_o than_o a_o distinct_a order_n he_o add_v to_o these_o a_o four_o sort_n of_o monk_n make_v of_o those_o who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o monastic_a life_n in_o a_o convent_n retreat_v alone_o into_o certain_a cell_n to_o live_v more_o at_o liberty_n this_o discourse_n conclude_v with_o some_o instruction_n about_o humility_n and_o patience_n and_o against_o envy_n the_o abbot_n john_n who_o speak_v in_o the_o follow_a conference_n have_v be_v a_o anchoret_n have_v betake_v himself_o to_o a_o monastery_n it_o be_v therefore_o demand_v of_o he_o which_o of_o the_o two_o order_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v he_o think_v the_o life_n of_o the_o coenobite_n to_o be_v best_a for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o absolute_o perfect_a and_o he_o show_v that_o none_o but_o those_o who_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o degree_n of_o eminent_a perfection_n be_v capable_a of_o live_v a_o hermite_n life_n the_o 20_o
unjust_a pretence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n without_o make_v a_o schism_n or_o slight_v the_o h._n see_n but_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o pope_n only_a that_o he_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n he_o also_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o king_n and_o though_o he_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n yet_o he_o courageous_o defend_v his_o right_n by_o tell_v they_o free_o what_o be_v their_o duty_n some_o person_n may_v perhaps_o blame_v he_o for_o intermeddle_v so_o much_o with_o affair_n of_o state_n but_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_o justify_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o france_n in_o his_o time_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v look_v upon_o not_o only_o as_o the_o spiritual_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o state_n his_o style_n be_v fit_a a_o great_a deal_n for_o precept_n and_o instruction_n than_o for_o work_n of_o doctrine_n or_o eloquence_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o plain_a but_o neither_o smooth_a nor_o elegant_a the_o fault_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o read_v his_o work_n be_v recompense_v by_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a rule_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o author_n where_o we_o meet_v with_o such_o plenty_n and_o so_o well_o authorize_v and_o from_o who_o we_o can_v know_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n so_o well_o although_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o forge_a decretal_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o he_o quote_v they_o often_o but_o it_o be_v usual_o when_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a right_n for_o when_o they_o disagree_v he_o reject_v they_o and_o ground_n himself_o chief_o upon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o general_a council_n or_o other_o council_n receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o decretal_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o discipline_n a_o part_n of_o his_o work_n be_v print_v at_o mayence_n by_o the_o care_n of_o john_n busaeus_n in_o 1602._o and_o at_o paris_n in_o 1615._o by_o cordesius_n who_o add_v several_a tract_n of_o hincmarus_n to_o the_o former_a edition_n but_o father_n simondus_n put_v out_o a_o much_o large_a edition_n in_o 2_o vol._n in_o folio_n print_v at_o paris_n by_o cramoisy_n in_o 1645._o since_o f._n cellot_n publish_v in_o 1658._o four_o little_a piece_n of_o his_o against_o hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laon_n with_o learned_n note_n of_o his_o own_o and_o join_v to_o they_o the_o council_n of_o douzi_n which_o be_v also_o insert_v in_o the_o 8_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n with_o some_o new_a letter_n of_o hincmarus_n about_o the_o same_o business_n chap._n vii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o controversy_n upon_o the_o eucharist_n debate_v in_o the_o nine_o century_n the_o famous_a controversy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n upon_o eucharist_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o controversy_n upon_o the_o eucharist_n the_o eucharist_n have_v make_v man_n more_o attentive_a to_o all_o controversy_n former_o raise_v about_o that_o mystery_n the_o nine_o century_n afford_v we_o one_o no_o less_o important_a than_o abstruse_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v great_a contest_v in_o this_o age_n about_o the_o eucharist_n occasion_v by_o the_o book_n of_o paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o lie_v now_o upon_o i_o to_o clear_a by_o give_v a_o faithful_a account_n of_o the_o author_n that_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o write_n i_o shall_v begin_v therefore_o with_o paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n who_o book_n have_v occasion_v the_o debate_n upon_o this_o subject_a paschasius_fw-la be_v a_o native_a of_o soissons_fw-fr who_o be_v from_o his_o infancy_n forsake_v by_o his_o relation_n be_v paschasius_fw-la the_o life_n of_o paschasius_fw-la bring_v up_o by_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o nun_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o soissons_fw-fr in_o the_o outpart_n of_o their_o abbey_n he_o become_v afterward_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o corbey_n then_o under_o the_o government_n of_o st._n adelardus_fw-la brother_n of_o theodrada_n the_o abbess_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o soissons_fw-fr who_o have_v take_v care_n of_o paschasius_fw-la in_o his_o youth_n he_o prove_v a_o very_a studious_a man_n manage_v divers_a conference_n and_o write_v several_a book_n in_o short_a have_v get_v a_o great_a name_n both_o by_o his_o learning_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o corbey_n anno_fw-la 844_o but_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o that_o of_o deacon_n which_o he_o have_v take_v when_o he_o be_v a_o private_a monk_n some_o difference_n happen_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o monk_n which_o make_v he_o quit_v his_o charge_n and_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o reading_n and_o write_v of_o book_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 865._o his_o treatise_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v write_v when_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o saviour_n paschasius_fw-la his_o treatïse_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n monk_n and_o that_o during_o the_o exile_n of_o his_o abbot_n to_o who_o he_o give_v in_o his_o preface_n the_o name_n of_o arsenes_n and_o who_o he_o call_v another_o jeremy_n it_o have_v be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v adelardus_fw-la who_o be_v exile_v anno_fw-la 814._o but_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o dialogue_n make_v by_o paschasius_fw-la upon_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o st._n adelardus_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o adelardus_fw-la but_o wala_n who_o he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o arsenes_n and_o jeremy_n which_o wala_n be_v exile_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_v raise_v by_o the_o division_n that_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a and_o his_o child_n of_o which_o paschasius_fw-la himself_z take_v notice_n in_o that_o book_n which_o make_v father_n mabillon_n conjecture_n that_o this_o book_n of_o paschasius_fw-la be_v not_o write_v till_o the_o year_n 832_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o corbey_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o abbot_n arsenes_n be_v adelardus_fw-la sanctus_n adelardus_fw-la which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v foist_v in_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o manuscript_n this_o book_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n bear_v likewise_o the_o title_n of_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o paschasius_fw-la writ_n two_o book_n with_o those_o two_o different_a title_n but_o one_o book_n with_o both_o title_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o ancient_a manuscript_n by_o other_o manuscript_n we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o a_o abbot_n name_v placidus_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o we_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sigebertus_n and_o trithemius_n this_o placidus_n be_v the_o famous_a varinus_n abbot_n of_o the_o new_a abbey_n of_o corbey_n in_o saxony_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o paschasius_fw-la to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n in_o the_o manuscript_n of_o annecy_n publish_v by_o father_n mabillon_n who_o inform_v we_o beside_o that_o this_o book_n be_v compose_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o it_o have_v first_o prepare_v their_o mind_n to_o believe_v the_o ineffable_a mystery_n of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o demonstrate_v that_o god_n by_o his_o omnipotency_n may_v bring_v to_o pass_v many_o thing_n supernatural_a and_o to_o we_o incomprehensible_a he_o say_v that_o manifest_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v etc._n etc._n although_o in_o this_o sum_n of_o radbertus_n book_n the_o sacramento_n corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la j._n c._n there_o be_v many_o expression_n that_o manifest_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o spiritual_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n only_o yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o speak_v very_o plain_o of_o the_o substantial_a conversion_n and_o stand_v up_o stout_o for_o it_o yet_o that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a doctrine_n and_o a_o strange_a notion_n in_o the_o church_n appear_v by_o the_o general_n opposition_n make_v to_o it_o by_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o same_o age_n viz._n rabanus_n scotus_n bertram_n etc._n etc._n the_o sequel_n of_o the_o controversy_n will_v manifest_v no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v of_o its_o be_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o there_o and_o show_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n daily_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n
ibid._n simeon_n metaphrastes_n ibid._n john_n cameniates_n 4_o constantine_n porphyrogenneta_n ibid._n hipppolytus_n thebanus_n ibid._n eurychius_fw-la patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n ibid._n nico_n of_o armenia_n ibid._n nicephorus_n the_o philosopher_n 5_o moses_n bar-cephas_n ibid._n chap._n ii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o italian_a church_n during_o the_o ten_o century_n 5_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n ibid._n the_o ordination_n of_o pope_n formosus_fw-la ibid._n the_o condemnation_n of_o formosus_fw-la by_o stephen_n vi_o 6_o romanus_n and_o theodorus_n two_o pope_n 7_o pope_n john_n ix_o ibid._n the_o war_n between_o berenger_n and_o lambert_n ibid._n the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o ravenna_n in_o favour_n of_o formosus_fw-la ibid._n benedict_n x._o pope_n ibid._n pope_n christophilus_n 7_o pope_n sergius_n condemn_v formosus_fw-la ibid._n pope_n anastasius_n ibid._n the_o death_n of_o lambert_n 7_o landon_n a_o unworthy_a pope_n ibid._n pope_n john_n x._o ibid._n pope_n leo_n vi_o ibid._n pope_n stephen_n vii_o ibid._n john_n xi_o a_o monster_n of_o a_o pope_n ibid._n alberic_n become_v master_n of_o rome_n 8_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n ibid._n manasses_n relinquish_v his_o archbishopric_n of_o arles_n to_o go_v into_o italy_n ibid._n pope_n leo_n vii_o ibid._n pope_n stephen_n viii_o ibid._n pope_n marinus_n ii_o 9_o pope_n agapetus_n ii_o ibid._n the_o war_n between_o hugh_n and_o berenger_n ibid._n pope_n john_n xii_o 10_o the_o war_n of_o berenger_n and_o otho_n ibid._n otho_n crown_v emperor_n by_o john_n xii_o ibid._n the_o disloyalty_n of_o pope_n john_n xii_o ibid._n otho_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o cause_v john_n xii_o to_o be_v depose_v 11_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o john_n xii_o ibid._n the_o ordination_n of_o pope_n leo_n viii_o 12_o the_o tragical_a death_n of_o pope_n john_n xii_o 13_o benedict_n the_o antipope_n ibid._n benedict_n be_v depose_v and_o leo_n the_o viii_o re-establshed_n ibid._n pope_n john_n xiii_o ibid._n the_o council_n of_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 967._o ibid._n pope_n donus_n and_o pope_n benedict_n vi_o ibid._n boniface_n the_o usurper_n out_v by_o benedict_n ibid._n the_o war_n and_o death_n of_o otho_n ii_o ibid._n otho_fw-la iii_o crown_v emperor_n ibid._n pope_n john_n fourteen_o ibid._n boniface_n return_v to_o rome_n ibid._n pope_n john_n xv._o 15_o pope_n gregory_n v._o ibid._n john_n the_o antipope_n ibid._n gerbert_n name_v pope_n sylvester_n ii_o ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o john_n ix_o ibid._n herveus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n '_o s_z memorial_n concern_v repentance_n ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o benedict_n iu._n 16_o the_o letter_n of_o hatto_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n to_o john_n ix_o ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o bavaria_n to_o john_n ix_o ibid._n the_o council_n of_o rome_n under_o john_n ix_o 17_o the_o council_n of_o ravenna_n under_o john_n ix_o 18_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n john_n x._o ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_a about_o hilduin_n ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o pope_n leo_n vii_o 19_o a_o letter_n of_o pope_n agapetus_n ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o john_n xii_o 20_o the_o letter_n of_o john_n xiii_o ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o benedict_n vii_o ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o john_n xv._o ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o gregory_n v._o ibid._n ratherius_n bishop_n of_o verona_n ibid._n atto_n bishop_n of_o verceil_n 26_o luitprand_a bishop_n of_o cremona_n 28_o chap._n iii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n 29_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n the_o state_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o gross_a 30_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n ibid._n the_o reign_n of_o radulphus_fw-la ibid._n the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n d'outreme_a ibid._n the_o reign_n of_o lotharius_n ibid._n lewis_n the_o fainthearted_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o corolignian_a race_n ibid._n hugh_n capet_n and_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n ibid._n fulcus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o rheims_n 31_o a_o letter_n of_o pope_n stephen_n v._o to_o fulcus_fw-la ibid._n other_o letter_n of_o stephen_n v._o to_o fulcus_fw-la ibid._n other_o write_n of_o stephen_n v._o in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n 32_o the_o letter_n of_o fulcus_fw-la to_o formosus_fw-la ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o formosus_fw-la to_o fulcus_fw-la ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o fulcus_fw-la to_o pope_n stephen_n vi_o 33_o the_o letter_n of_o fulcus_fw-la to_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n ibid._n the_o letter_n of_o fulcus_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n 34_o the_o letter_n of_o fulcus_fw-la to_o the_o abbot_n 35_o herveus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n the_o council_n of_o tros_o in_o the_o year_n 909._o ibid._n the_o council_n of_o tros_o in_o the_o year_n 921._o 36_o seulfus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n hugh_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n the_o war_n between_o hebert_n count_n of_o vermandois_n and_o king_n radulphus_fw-la ibid._n the_o state_n of_o france_n under_o king_n radulphus_fw-la ibid._n artaldus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n the_o council_n hold_v at_o soissons_fw-fr for_o the_o depose_v artaldus_n and_o ordain_v hugh_n 37_o the_o council_n of_o verdun_n in_o favour_n of_o artaldus_n ibid._n the_o council_n of_o mouzon_n against_o hugh_n ibid._n the_o council_n of_o ingelheim_n in_o favour_n of_o artaldus_n 38_o the_o council_n of_o mouzon_n in_o the_o year_n 948._o ibid._n the_o council_n of_o treves_n or_o trier_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 39_o the_o death_n of_o artaldus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n odalric_n and_o adalberon_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n arnulphus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n the_o council_n of_o rheims_n against_o arnulphus_n 40_o gerbert_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n 43_o the_o council_n of_o mouzon_n in_o the_o year_n 995._o ibid._n the_o synod_n of_o rheims_n against_o gerbert_n 44_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o arnulphus_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n the_o write_n of_o gerbert_n ibid._n flodoard_v prebendary_a of_o rheims_n 45_o aurelian_a clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n 46_o bernerus_n monk_n of_o s._n remy_n at_o rheims_n ibid._n gautier_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n 47_o of_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o france_n ibid._n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n concern_v the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n ibid._n the_o council_n of_o charroux_n in_o the_o year_n 989._o 48_o the_o council_n of_o poitiers_n in_o the_o year_n 999._o ibid._n the_o council_n of_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 997._o ibid._n the_o marriage_n of_o king_n robert_n with_o bertha_n ibid._n the_o council_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 998._o under_o gregory_n v._o ibid._n the_o sound_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n 49_o otho_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n 50_o john_n monk_n of_o clunie_n ibid._n odilo_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n ibid._n abbo_n abbot_n of_o fleury_n 51_o the_o council_n of_o s._n dennis_n in_o the_o year_n 995._o ibid._n aimoin_v monk_n of_o fleury_n 52_o stephen_n abbot_n of_o lobe_n ibid._n fulcuin_n abbot_n of_o lobe_n 53_o heriger_n abbot_n of_o lobe_n ibid._n aldebold_n bishop_n of_o utrecht_n ibid._n albert_n abbot_n of_o gemblour_n 54_o odilo_n monk_n of_o s._n medeard_a at_o soissons_fw-fr ibid._n gerard_n abbot_n of_o s._n medard_n of_o soissons_fw-fr ibid._n john_n abbot_n of_o s._n arnulphus_n at_o mets_n ibid._n helperic_a or_o chilperic_a monk_n of_o s_o gall_n ibid._n berthier_n priest_n of_o verdun_n 55_o adso_n abbot_n of_o luxueil_n ibid._n adso_o abbot_n of_o devures_n ibid._n letaldus_n monk_n of_o s._n memin_n ibid._n chap._n iu._n the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o germany_n ibid._n the_o revolution_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n ibid._n s._n ulric_n bishop_n of_o augsburgh_n 56_o adalbero_fw-la bishop_n of_o augsburgh_n 58_o the_o two_o adalbert_n who_o be_v saint_n ibid._n bruno_n archbishop_n of_o cologn_n ibid._n roger_n monk_n of_o s._n pantaleon_n ibid._n rathboldus_n bishop_n of_o utrecht_n 59_o hildebert_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n ibid._n william_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n ibid._n bonno_n abbot_n of_o corbey_n in_o saxony_n ibid._n waltramnus_n bishop_n of_o strasburgh_n ibid._n solomon_n bishop_n of_o constance_n 60_o utho_n bishop_n of_o strasburgh_n ibid._n notger_n the_o stammerer_n ibid._n witichindus_n monk_n of_o corbey_n in_o westphalia_n ibid._n roswida_n a_o nun_n 61_o reginaldus_n bishop_n of_o eichstadt_n ibid._n thierry_n archbishop_n of_o trier_n ibid._n othlo_n bishop_n of_o mets_n ibid._n uff_v or_o uffo_n monk_n of_o werthin_n 62_o a_o council_n at_o coblentz_n in_o the_o year●22_n ●22_z ibid._n a_o council_n at_o erfurdt_n in_o the_o year_n 932._o ibid._n a_o council_n at_o augsburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 952._o ibid._n chap._n v._n a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 63_o the_o state_n of_o england_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n ibid._n a_o council_n at_o canterbury_n under_o king_n edward_n and_o
that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o surround_v and_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_a by_o the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v not_o above_o five_o league_n off_o his_o city_n and_o who_o beleaguer_v paris_n he_o will_v have_v undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n he_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o part_n he_o bear_v in_o the_o snare_n which_o be_v lay_v against_o he_o and_o make_v his_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o favour_n show_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o his_o son_n guy_n who_o be_v the_o archbishop_n kinsman_n he_o promise_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o exalt_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n which_o he_o pretend_v have_v be_v found_v by_o saint_n sixtus_n who_o be_v send_v by_o s._n peter_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o add_v that_o pope_n hormisdas_n have_v establish_v the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n his_o vicar_n in_o gaul_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o press_v he_o to_o order_n ermenfroy_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o sens_n and_o rouen_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o write_v to_o king_n charles_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o restore_v in_o full_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n the_o revenue_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o the_o pope_n answer_v fulcus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v he_o have_v such_o good_a thought_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v fulcus_fw-la a_o letter_n of_o stephen_n v._o to_o fulcus_fw-la he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o guy_n as_o his_o own_o child_n that_o he_o be_v deep_o affect_v with_o the_o desolation_n of_o france_n cause_v by_o the_o barbarian_n that_o he_o pray_v god_n to_o deliver_v that_o kingdom_n out_o of_o all_o its_o trouble_n and_o last_o he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o have_v send_v letter_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o rouen_n fulcus_fw-la write_v a_o second_o letter_n to_o this_o pope_n wherein_o he_o renew_v his_o complaint_n against_o ermenfroy_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o injunction_n of_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n and_o entreat_v the_o pope_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o ask_v his_o advice_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o ordain_v bishop_n every_o festival_n day_n the_o pope_n send_v he_o afterward_o several_a letter_n the_o first_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o consolation_n for_o the_o misery_n he_o undergo_v the_o second_o be_v a_o recommendatory_a letter_n in_o behalf_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v oppress_v by_o his_o child_n fulcus_fw-la other_o letter_n of_o stephen_n v._o to_o fulcus_fw-la and_o relation_n the_o three_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n against_o frotarius_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o see_v of_o bruges_n after_o he_o have_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o poitiers_n he_o enjoin_v he_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n to_o relinquish_v bruges_n and_o return_v to_o bourdeaux_n the_o four_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o teutboldus_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o langre_n he_o therein_o tell_v he_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o isaac_n bishop_n of_o that_o church_n aurelian_a archbishop_n of_o lion_n have_v ordain_v in_o his_o room_n a_o monk_n call_v egilon_n without_o be_v elect_v by_o either_o clergy_n or_o laity_n who_o have_v elect_v teutboldus_n and_o desire_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v be_v consecrate_a that_o be_v willing_a to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o church_n he_o have_v send_v to_o aurelian_a to_o ordain_v teutboldus_n provide_v it_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v unanimous_o elect_v by_o clergy_n and_o laity_n that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o spot_n to_o see_v that_o this_o order_n be_v due_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o that_o aurelian_a have_v put_v a_o trick_n upon_o he_o by_o send_v he_o before_o to_o langre_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v be_v there_o soon_o after_o he_o and_o that_o instead_o of_o be_v so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n he_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n to_o wait_v for_o he_o to_o no_o purpose_n that_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n have_v send_v a_o act_n of_o the_o election_n to_o rome_n and_o pray_v that_o teutboldus_n may_v be_v consecrate_a that_o he_o have_v write_v again_o to_o aurelian_a require_v he_o to_o ordain_v he_o but_o that_o instead_o of_o obey_v his_o order_n he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o bring_v the_o other_o into_o possession_n last_o that_o upon_o the_o fresh_a instance_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o langre_n he_o have_v ordain_v teu●boldus_n he_o enjoin_v fulcus_fw-la to_o put_v he_o into_o possession_n fulcus_fw-la reply_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o put_v his_o order_n touch_v teutboldus_n into_o execution_n but_o that_o he_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o defer_v it_o upon_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n eude_v who_o will_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o know_v his_o resolution_n he_o add_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v very_o glad_a at_o his_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o maintain_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o bishop_n in_o their_o full_a force_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o without_o his_o leave_n or_o to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o prohibition_n the_o same_o pope_n confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n and_o prohibit_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o rheims_n other_o write_n of_o stephen_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n from_o seize_v or_o detain_v any_o of_o the_o revenue_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o he_o likewise_o write_v to_o fulcus_fw-la about_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v between_o herman_n archbishop_n of_o cologn_n and_o aldegairus_n bishop_n of_o hamburg_n and_o breme_n they_o have_v both_o write_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v upon_o that_o subject_a and_o have_v be_v cite_v thither_o aldegairus_n come_v to_o rome_n according_o but_o herman_n do_v not_o appear_v however_o the_o pope_n be_v unwilling_a to_o determine_v a_o matter_n of_o that_o consequence_n without_o hear_v both_o party_n he_o order_v fulcus_fw-la to_o call_v a_o synod_n in_o his_o name_n at_o worm_n with_o the_o bishop_n his_o suffragans_fw-la and_o neighbour_n and_o to_o cite_v thither_o herman_n and_o aldegairus_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mayence_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la to_o examine_v strict_o the_o pretension_n of_o both_o party_n he_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o rome_n upon_o that_o affair_n and_o other_o or_o at_o least_o to_o send_v thither_o some_o able_a person_n with_o the_o party_n concern_v that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o all_o thing_n the_o pope_n be_v dead_a before_o this_o affair_n be_v adjust_v fulcus_fw-la write_v about_o it_o to_o his_o successor_n formosus_fw-la formosus_fw-la the_o letter_n of_o fulcus_fw-la to_o formosus_fw-la pray_v that_o he_o will_v continue_v he_o in_o the_o same_o commission_n he_o thank_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o compliment_n he_o have_v send_v he_o by_o the_o abbess_n bertha_n and_o ask_v his_o advice_n what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v against_o one_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o estate_n which_o his_o brother-in-law_n count_n everard_n have_v bequeath_v to_o a_o monastery_n which_o he_o have_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o saint_n calixtus_n who_o body_n he_o have_v bring_v from_o rome_n he_o withal_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a to_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v some_o person_n who_o give_v disturbance_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v in_o its_o defence_n in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o give_v the_o pope_n to_o understand_v that_o several_a bishop_n of_o france_n require_v the_o pall_n which_o they_o ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o have_v since_o it_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o despise_v their_o metropolitan_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v special_a care_n about_o it_o because_o this_o abuse_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n pope_n formosus_fw-la return_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o the_o concern_v he_o show_v at_o fulcus_fw-la the_o letter_n of_o formosus_fw-la to_o fulcus_fw-la the_o unhappy_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v likewise_o disturb_v by_o ancient_a heresy_n and_o new_a schism_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n have_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o rome_n for_o the_o adjust_n and_o make_v up_o a_o schism_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o country_n and_o that_o there_o be_v several_a other_o deputy_n at_o rome_n from_o
they_o take_v without_o be_v perjure_v 12._o against_o quarrelsome_a person_n who_o take_v delight_n in_o law-suit_n and_o vexatious_a prosecution_n 13._o against_o homicide_n and_o liar_n 14._o against_o the_o abuse_n which_o then_o prevail_v of_o rifle_v the_o good_n of_o bishop_n after_o their_o decease_n upon_o this_o he_o advise_v that_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n shall_v go_v and_o perform_v the_o last_o office_n over_o he_o in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o exhort_v the_o bishop_n to_o refute_v the_o error_n of_o phetius_fw-la last_o he_o sum_v up_o in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o christian_n ought_v to_o believe_v and_o practice_n and_o exhort_v they_o faithful_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o year_n 921._o herveus_n hold_v another_o council_n at_o the_o same_o place_n wherein_o he_o take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n 921._o the_o council_n of_o tros_o in_o the_o year_n 921._o issue_v out_o against_o count_n ertebold_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o church_n revenue_n this_o archbishop_n assist_v charles_n the_o simple_a in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o hunns_n who_o ravage_v lorraine_n and_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o continue_v loyal_a to_o that_o prince_n when_o he_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o french_a lord_n in_o the_o year_n 920._o he_o bring_v he_o back_o to_o rheims_n and_o adjust_v matter_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o lord_n and_o re-establish_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o lord_n revolt_v again_o and_o be_v meet_v at_o rheims_n they_o elect_a king_n robert_n and_o herveus_n be_v constrain_v to_o crown_v he_o he_o do_v not_o survive_v this_o coronation_n but_o four_o day_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 922._o have_v preside_v over_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n two_o and_o twenty_o year_n lack_v four_o day_n robert_n cause_v seulfus_n to_o be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n who_o be_v then_o archdeacon_n of_o that_o church_n he_o have_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o remy_n of_o auxerra_n who_o have_v instruct_v he_o in_o the_o science_n both_o divine_a and_o rheims_n seulsus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n profane_a he_o be_v ordain_v by_o abbo_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o by_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o rheims_n eude_v the_o brother_n of_o herveus_n and_o a_o nephew_n of_o that_o name_n be_v cite_v before_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o disloyalty_n to_o robert_n and_o they_o not_o justify_v themselves_o be_v stripe_v of_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n in_o their_o possession_n and_o cast_v into_o prison_n the_o former_a in_o the_o custody_n of_o hebert_n count_n of_o vermandois_n and_o the_o latter_a at_o paris_n in_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 923._o he_o impose_v a_o penance_n on_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v arm_n in_o the_o war_n between_o robert_n and_o charles_n and_o in_o another_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 924._o at_o tros_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v between_o count_n isaac_n and_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o cambray_n the_o former_a pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o latter_a for_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v to_o his_o church_n it_o be_v say_v that_o seulfus_n agree_v with_o hebert_n to_o resign_v the_o archbishopric_a to_o the_o son_n of_o that_o count_n however_o the_o case_n be_v seulfus_n do_v not_o enjoy_v this_o dignity_n long_o be_v prison_v in_o the_o year_n 925._o by_o the_o order_n of_o hebert_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v present_o after_o his_o death_n that_o count_n come_v to_o rheims_n and_o have_v call_v thither_o abbo_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o bauvo_n bishop_n of_o chalons_n he_o cause_v his_o son_n hugh_n who_o be_v not_o then_o above_o five_o year_n old_a rheims_n hugh_z archbishop_z of_o rheims_n to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rheims_n afterward_o he_o procure_v the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o election_n by_o king_n radulphus_fw-la who_o commit_v the_o temporality_n of_o this_o diocese_n to_o hebert_n till_o his_o son_n come_v of_o age_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n thereof_o the_o spirituality_n be_v confer_v by_o pope_n john_n x._o on_o abbo_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr so_o that_o hebert_n become_v absolute_a master_n of_o that_o church_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o it_o all_o the_o clergy_n who_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v against_o his_o interest_n and_o among_o other_o flodoard_v as_o he_o himself_o inform_v we_o in_o the_o year_n 927._o king_n radulphus_fw-la and_o count_n hebert_n fall_v out_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o laon_n which_o hebert_n will_v have_v have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n odo_n and_o which_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o keep_v for_o radulphus_fw-la the_o war_n between_o hebert_n and_o radulphus_fw-la himself_o hebert_n willing_a to_o rely_v on_o a_o power_n which_o may_v support_v his_o pretension_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o henry_n king_n of_o germany_n and_o strike_v up_o a_o alliance_n with_o he_o he_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v convene_v the_o same_o year_n at_o tros_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n of_o king_n radulphus_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o six_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o rheims_n afterward_o he_o deliver_v charles_n the_o simple_a out_o of_o prison_n bring_v he_o to_o s._n quintin_n and_o procure_v a_o interview_n between_o he_o and_o radulphus_fw-la duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o rheims_n and_o write_v to_o pope_n john_n x._o for_o the_o restablish_n of_o that_o prince_n this_o attempt_n oblige_v radulphus_fw-la to_o quit_v the_o city_n of_o laon_n to_o hebert_n and_o to_o adjust_a matter_n with_o he_o radulphus_fw-la duke_n of_o the_o norman_n will_v not_o restore_v to_o hebert_n his_o son_n odo_n till_o he_o have_v set_v charles_n at_o liberty_n and_o promise_v to_o obey_v he_o at_o the_o same_o 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which_o he_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 929._o after_o his_o death_n hugh_n and_o hebert_n fall_v out_o the_o umbrage_n of_o which_o quarrel_n be_v that_o the_o latter_a have_v give_v entertainment_n to_o several_a vassal_n belong_v to_o the_o former_a and_o among_o other_o to_o herluin_n count_n rheims_n artaldus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n of_o monstrevil_n radulphus_fw-la side_v with_o his_o brother-in-law_n hugh_n and_o there_o be_v a_o warm_a war_n between_o they_o but_o radulphus_fw-la have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n 931._o cause_v artaldus_n a_o monk_n of_o s._n remy_n to_o be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n who_o the_o year_n after_o receive_v the_o pall_n from_o pope_n john_n xi_o this_o archbishop_n hold_v a_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 934._o at_o chatteau-thierry_n where_o he_o ordain_v hildegarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o beauvais_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o ordain_v 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cast_v several_a reproach_n upon_o he_o for_o it_o and_o threaten_v to_o punish_v severe_o his_o unjust_a proceed_n against_o the_o church_n the_o king_n assure_v he_o by_o alberic_n that_o he_o will_v reform_v his_o conduct_n and_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o such_o rule_n as_o his_o holiness_n shall_v prescribe_v he_o gregory_n who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o empty_a word_n require_v that_o he_o will_v begin_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o reality_n of_o his_o promise_n by_o permit_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o autun_n elect_a bishop_n of_o mascon_n after_o a_o long_a vacancy_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o even_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o church_n without_o give_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n upon_o the_o seyne_n and_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n acquaint_v they_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v what_o he_o desire_v and_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o church_n of_o france_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o bishop_n without_o simony_n he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o french_a nation_n if_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o alliegance_n to_o philip._n he_o likewise_o enjoin_v the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n to_o ordain_v that_o archdeacon_n bishop_n of_o mascon_n what_o opposition_n soever_o he_o may_v meet_v with_o either_o from_o the_o king_n or_o the_o other_o competitor_n these_o two_o letter_n be_v date_v december_n four_o 1073._o and_o be_v the_o thirty_o five_o and_o the_o thirty_o six_o of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o bishop_n of_o france_n will_v not_o venture_v to_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o mascon_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n ordain_v he_o himself_o as_o he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o lion_n by_o the_o seventy_o six_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n date_v august_n the_o four_o 1074._o two_o day_n before_o he_o have_v write_v express_o to_o king_n philip_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v reparation_n for_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o church_n of_o beauvais_n and_o have_v absolve_v those_o of_o that_o city_n who_o have_v abuse_v their_o bishop_n see_v the_o seventy_o four_o and_o the_o seventy_o five_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n that_o same_o year_n gregory_n vii_o renew_v his_o complaint_n and_o his_o threaten_n against_o philip_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o noise_n by_o write_v a_o large_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v give_v a_o description_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n who_o he_o venture_v to_o call_v tyrant_n be_v the_o author_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o because_o his_o whole_a life_n be_v one_o continue_v debauch_v he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o punish_v the_o crime_n whereof_o he_o himself_o give_v so_o bad_a a_o example_n that_o he_o not_o only_o 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in_o spite_n of_o all_o his_o endeavour_n it_o be_v establish_v there_o and_o there_o continue_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o enervin_n provost_n of_o stemfeld_n near_o cologne_n write_v to_o st._n bernard_n wherein_o he_o give_v he_o cologne_n the_o heretic_n of_o cologne_n to_o understand_v that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n they_o have_v discover_v several_a heretic_n near_o that_o city_n some_o whereof_o have_v abjure_v their_o error_n and_o two_o other_o have_v maintain_v they_o obstinate_o have_v be_v burn_v by_o the_o people_n these_o heretic_n teach_v that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a person_n among_o who_o the_o true_a church_n have_v subsist_v because_o they_o alone_o have_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o have_v possess_v nothing_o of_o this_o world_n good_n they_o forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o milk_n meat_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n they_o will_v not_o discover_v what_o their_o sacrament_n be_v however_o they_o have_v own_a that_o 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to_o fix_v the_o epocha_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o those_o heretic_n of_o cologne_n first_o appear_v these_o be_v the_o same_o heretic_n who_o sometime_o after_o ekbert_n abbot_n of_o st._n florin_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o treves_n oppose_v in_o his_o tract_n dedicate_v to_o reginald_n archbishop_n of_o cologne_n he_o have_v often_o have_v conference_n with_o they_o whilst_o he_o be_v canon_n in_o the_o church_n of_o bonne_fw-fr and_o whereas_o they_o be_v frequent_o discover_v to_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o expose_v their_o error_n and_o refute_v they_o this_o be_v what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o six_o discourse_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la he_o therein_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o heretic_n in_o germany_n be_v call_v cathari_n in_o flanders_n piphri_n in_o france_n fisserani_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o manichee_n we_o will_v now_o give_v 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this_o work_n to_o be_v print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1545._o and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o pope_n paul_n iii_o to_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o other_o christian_n who_o be_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o very_o useful_a to_o those_o that_o will_v endeavour_v a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n among_o christian_n it_o have_v be_v since_o print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1535._o and_o last_o in_o a_o collection_n of_o several_a work_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o heretofore_o mr._n faure_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n in_o paris_n cause_v to_o be_v print_v there_o by_o clous●…r_n in_o 1671._o the_o time_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v when_o victor_n porchet_fw-mi de_fw-fr salvaticis_fw-la a_o carthusian_n of_o genoa_n flourish_v porchet_n victor_n porchet_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a it_o be_v about_o 1315._o he_o compose_v a_o treatise_n entitle_v a_o conquest_n quest_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o the_o jew_n print_v at_o paris_n 1520._o by_o the_o care_n of_o augustine_n justinian_n bishop_n of_o nebio_n in_o corsica_n he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o jewish_a learning_n and_o read_v of_o their_o book_n in_o it_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o a_o book_n write_v by_o raimundus_n martin_n call_v pugio_fw-la fidei_fw-la i._n e._n the_o sword_n of_o faith_n out_o of_o which_o he_o own_v that_o he_o have_v transcribe_v much_o of_o what_o he_o have_v write_v in_o that_o work_n malachias_n a_o grey-friar_n a_o divine_a of_o oxford_n and_o preacher_n to_o edward_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n malachias_n malachias_n be_v in_o very_o great_a reputation_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age._n we_o have_v a_o treatise_n of_o piety_n write_v by_o he_o and_o print_v in_o 1518._o by_o henry_n stevens_n name_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o mortal_a sin_n and_o their_o cure_n william_n le_fw-fr mair_n or_o gulielmus_fw-la major_n a_o penitentiary_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v 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collection_n of_o canisius_n he_o have_v
of_o this_o bishop_n in_o the_o appendix_n of_o his_o work_n entitle_v marcha_fw-la hispanica_fw-la p._n 1454._o there_o be_v another_o terrenâ_fw-la name_v arnoldus_fw-la who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o nephew_n of_o the_o former_a terrenâ_fw-la arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la terrenâ_fw-la of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v he_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o sacrist_n of_o perpignan_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o age_n and_o write_v about_o the_o year_n 1373._o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o canonical_a hour_n and_o theological_a question_n which_o he_o compile_v at_o avignon_n which_o work_n be_v find_v in_o ms._n in_o mr._n colbert_n library_n franciscus_n mayronius_n bear_v at_o digne_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o grey-friar_n a_o scholar_n of_o scotus_n be_v bachelor_n mayronius_n francis_n mayronius_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n first_o introduce_v by_o his_o example_n a_o act_n in_o the_o sorbonne_n which_o be_v hold_v from_o morning_n 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and_o last_o bishop_n of_o frescati_fw-la he_o be_v appoint_v in_o 1328._o vicar_n or_o administrator-general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o grey-friar_n and_o approve_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr caesenas_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o a_o general_n chapter_n of_o that_o order_n hold_v at_o paris_n in_o 1329._o he_o die_v in_o 1334._o he_o compose_v several_a sermon_n which_o be_v in_o several_a library_n two_o volume_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o library_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr bovillon_n and_o three_o in_o that_o of_o the_o sorbonne_n his_o sermon_n upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o year_n be_v print_v at_o strasburg_n in_o 1501._o durandus_fw-la de_fw-la s._n porciano_n a_o village_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o clermont_n in_o auvergne_n of_o the_o order_n of_o porciano_n durandus_fw-la à_fw-la s._n porciano_n friars-preacher_n a_o doctor_n of_o paris_n flourish_v in_o that_o university_n from_o 1313._o when_o he_o be_v licentiate_a to_o 1318._o when_o he_o be_v 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22_o amanaeus_n archbishop_n of_o ausche_n his_o constitution_n 94_o 100_o appeal_n a_o rule_n concern_v they_o 47_o aquileia_n a_o council_n hold_v there_o by_o gregory_n xii_o 46_o archbishopric_n erect_v by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o 22_o arch-bishop_n how_o elect_v in_o the_o neutrallty_n for_o the_o schism_n 47_o arch-deacon_n not_o to_o exact_v in_o their_o visitation_n 93_o armenian_n unite_a to_o the_o church_n by_o clement_n vi_o 31_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la canteloup_n his_o constitution_n 105_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la montanier_n his_o error_n 115_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n nova_fw-la his_o error_n 113_o avignon_n the_o pope_n that_o reside_v in_o that_o city_n 21_o 22_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o asylum_n the_o right_n of_o church_n to_o be_v asyla_n 93_o 105_o attribute_n some_o proposition_n concern_v the_o divine_a attribute_n recant_v as_o erroneous_a 114_o b_o bans_n of_o marriage_n necessary_a 95_o 97_o 110_o baptism_n the_o necessity_n of_o it_o 95._o its_o effect_n 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and_o that_o it_o be_v authorize_v in_o some_o place_n by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n he_o answer_v that_o no_o custom_n nor_o prescription_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a decree_n of_o council_n the_o command_v of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o against_o decency_n and_o good_a manner_n he_o refute_v also_o the_o excuse_n which_o some_o allege_v who_o will_v defend_v this_o usage_n we_o do_v not_o say_v they_o sell_v the_o order_n it_o be_v not_o for_o order_n that_o the_o money_n be_v give_v but_o for_o the_o letter_n the_o seal_n and_o the_o notary_n these_o say_v he_o be_v fiction_n and_o not_o truth_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o letter_n to_o shun_v this_o simony_n have_v nevertheless_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o money_n to_o be_v ordain_v what_o say_v i_o to_o be_v ordain_v their_o name_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o set_v down_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o receive_v order_n unless_o they_o pay_v what_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o whether_o this_o turn_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o secretary_n god_n be_v witness_n and_o the_o secretary_n may_v be_v also_o but_o suppose_v that_o this_o turn_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o secretary_n be_v it_o just_a that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o another_o money_n and_o among_o so_o many_o officer_n can_v he_o maintain_v a_o secretary_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v express_o forbid_v in_o the_o canon_n to_o take_v any_o thing_n not_o so_o much_o as_o for_o the_o write_n which_o exclude_v all_o kind_n of_o pretence_n in_o fine_a he_o affirm_v that_o this_o abuse_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o disorder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n for_o whence_o say_v he_o come_v the_o indevotion_n of_o the_o people_n the_o contempt_n of_o priest_n the_o abolish_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n but_o because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o contemptible_a person_n and_o unworthy_a of_o their_o ministration_n whence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o ignorant_a person_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o priesthood_n who_o understand_v no_o latin_a and_o scarce_o can_v read_v and_o who_o in_o repeat_v or_o sing_v the_o prayer_n know_v not_o whether_o they_o bless_v or_o curse_v the_o lord_n and_o so_o many_o other_o of_o bad_a moral_n who_o live_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o debauchery_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o these_o disorder_n because_o they_o admit_v to_o order_n indifferent_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n without_o examine_v their_o learning_n or_o their_o manner_n and_o they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o punish_v they_o in_o their_o purse_n without_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v their_o fault_n and_o after_o all_o this_o can_v any_o one_o wonder_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n shall_v be_v trample_v upon_o despise_a hate_a afflict_a oppress_v rob_v and_o persecute_v these_o be_v the_o word_n which_o clemangis_n make_v use_v of_o to_o exaggerate_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n in_o his_o time_n which_o thanks_o be_v to_o heaven_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o holy_a council_n and_o chief_o to_o that_o of_o trent_n and_o to_o the_o pastoral_n vigilance_n of_o our_o bishop_n be_v now_o correct_v and_o reform_v in_o our_o age_n which_o abound_v with_o ecclesiastic_n of_o singular_a learning_n and_o extraordinary_a piety_n the_o collection_n of_o clemangis_n letter_n contain_v 137._o all_o write_a with_o much_o elegance_n and_o chastity_n and_o full_a of_o christian_a moral_a and_o politic_a instruction_n of_o the_o description_n of_o vice_n and_o virtue_n of_o draught_n of_o history_n of_o critical_a question_n of_o wholesome_a advice_n and_o compliment_n the_o most_o considerable_a with_o reference_n to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v those_o which_o be_v write_v about_o the_o schism_n and_o about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o first_o address_v to_o king_n charles_n vi_o wherein_o he_o exhort_v he_o in_o a_o most_o pathetical_a manner_n to_o labour_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o schism_n the_o second_o address_v to_o pope_n benedict_n xiii_o late_o choose_v write_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o art_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o three_o wherein_o he_o make_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o former_a the_o thirteen_o address_v to_o benedict_n about_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o substraction_n the_o fifteen_o to_o john_n gerson_n about_o the_o danger_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v the_o seventeen_o to_o king_n charles_n vi_o to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o the_o substraction_n which_o be_v very_o long_a and_o eloquent_a the_o twenty_o nine_o address_v to_o peter_n of_o ailly_n bishop_n of_o cambray_n about_o the_o affliction_n of_o the_o church_n the_o forty_o address_v to_o renald_n of_o fountain_n to_o justify_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o benedict_n send_v into_o france_n for_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n the_o forty_o second_o to_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o forty_o three_o to_o renald_n of_o fountain_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o write_v in_o letter_n intercept_v the_o forty_o four_o forty_o five_o and_o forty_o six_o about_o the_o persecution_n which_o he_o suffer_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o fifty_o five_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o hundred_o second_o of_o the_o qualification_n which_o deputy_n ought_v to_o have_v that_o be_v send_v to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o the_o hundred_o twelve_o address_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n wherein_o he_o praise_v the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n who_o be_v already_o assemble_v for_o two_o year_n and_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o part_v till_o they_o have_v procure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o insinuate_v to_o they_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o convenient_a to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o competitor_n than_o not_o to_o conclude_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n signify_v withal_o that_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v the_o decree_n which_o some_o say_v they_o have_v make_v that_o they_o will_v not_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o competitor_n those_o which_o be_v write_v about_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o mischief_n wherewith_o france_n be_v afflict_a at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o division_n of_o prince_n be_v equal_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a they_o be_v full_a of_o christian_a maxim_n and_o politic_n about_o the_o peace_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n see_v the_o letter_n 59_o 63_o 67_o 68_o 69_o 89_o 90_o 97_o 98_o 101_o 103_o 107_o and_o 132._o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o 56_o to_o lovis_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n charles_n vi_o wherein_o he_o exhort_v he_o to_o mildness_n and_o clemency_n the_o 93d_o about_o the_o instruction_n of_o this_o prince_n address_v to_o john_n d_o arcanval_n his_o governor_n and_o the_o 136_o to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n about_o justice_n and_o the_o other_o virtue_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o many_o of_o his_o letter_n he_o give_v lively_a description_n of_o the_o disorder_n and_o corruption_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o secular_a man_n of_o his_o time_n see_v the_o 14_o 15_o 28_o 31_o 35_o 54_o 133._o in_o other_o he_o treat_v of_o important_a point_n of_o morality_n as_o in_o the_o 9th_o of_o patience_n under_o affliction_n in_o the_o 11_o that_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v preferable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o 60th_o of_o shun_v vainglory_n in_o the_o 62d_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o affliction_n and_o persecution_n in_o the_o 65_o 73_o 74._o of_o preach_v of_o the_o fervour_n and_o constancy_n that_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o this_o ministration_n in_o the_o 75th_o of_o the_o vigilance_n of_o pastor_n and_o the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o ought_v to_o employ_v themselves_o there_o he_o confirm_v the_o same_o principle_n which_o be_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o study_n of_o theology_n in_o the_o 82d_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o shortness_n of_o this_o life_n and_o in_o the_o 92d_o of_o alm_n and_o christian_a watchfulness_n there_o be_v some_o letter_n which_o be_v not_o about_o serious_a matter_n and_o so_o do_v not_o discover_v the_o learning_n and_o excellent_a wit_n of_o clemangis_n as_o the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o which_o he_o refute_v what_o petrarch_n have_v affirm_v that_o no_o where_o but_o in_o italy_n there_o be_v any_o pope_n and_o orator_n of_o worth_n the_o twenty_o three_o wherein_o he_o inquire_v whether_o one_o may_v make_v use_n in_o latin_a letter_n of_o the_o form_n of_o salutation_n
charles_n the_o bald._n in_o the_o first_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v public_a he_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v take_v his_o petition_n which_o he_o make_v to_o he_o ill_a and_o exhort_v he_o to_o accept_v they_o favourable_o he_o order_v he_o to_o send_v hincmarus_n and_o his_o accuser_n to_o rome_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o his_o deposition_n till_o that_o be_v do_v he_o approve_v the_o promotion_n of_o actardus_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o tours_n without_o deprive_v he_o nevertheless_o of_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o nantes_n he_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o tours_n be_v restore_v that_o belong_v to_o it_o as_o also_o the_o monastery_n which_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o bishop_n the_o second_o letter_n which_o be_v private_a and_o secret_a be_v write_v with_o more_o mildness_n and_o assurance_n but_o he_o insist_o more_o particular_o upon_o this_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o receive_v his_o admonition_n with_o all_o possible_a subjection_n and_o that_o he_o have_v enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o rest_n he_o pretend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o friendship_n to_o he_o commend_v his_o piety_n blame_v the_o carriage_n of_o hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laon_n and_o seem_v to_o think_v he_o faulty_a and_o just_o condemn_v but_o nevertheless_o hope_v he_o will_v send_v he_o to_o rome_n that_o after_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o he_o may_v appoint_v he_o judge_n or_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o the_o place_n to_o have_v he_o judge_v before_o they_o there_o king_n charles_n be_v offend_v at_o these_o two_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o also_o at_o a_o former_a which_o the_o pope_n k._n charles_n answer_n to_o the_o pope_n pope_n have_v write_v to_o he_o full_a of_o reproachful_a language_n to_o his_o person_n which_o he_o exhort_v he_o to_o bear_v patient_o and_o take_v in_o good_a part_n write_v sharp_o to_o he_o and_o show_v himself_o angry_a for_o be_v treat_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o because_o he_o have_v order_v he_o to_o send_v hincmarus_n immediate_o to_o rome_n hereupon_o he_o accuse_v he_o of_o worldly_a pride_n in_o ambitious_o claim_v a_o dominion_n in_o the_o church_n and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v before_o that_o a_o king_n who_o office_n be_v to_o punish_v evil_a doer_n and_o revenge_v crime_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v the_o guilty_a to_o rome_n after_o they_o be_v condemn_v and_o convict_v that_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n vicegerent_n but_o absolute_a master_n of_o their_o country_n that_o he_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n do_v ever_o write_v in_o that_o fashion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o he_o recite_v several_a expression_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o show_v by_o many_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o no_o canon_n oblige_v he_o to_o send_v condemn_v bishop_n to_o rome_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o province_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v act_v last_o he_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o write_v to_o he_o more_o in_o such_o a_o strain_n nor_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o will_v have_v his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n slight_v which_o he_o write_v to_o he_o say_v he_o because_o of_o the_o respect_n he_o do_v bear_v to_o he_o and_o because_o of_o the_o design_n he_o have_v to_o be_v subject_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n lest_o he_o shall_v force_v he_o against_o his_o will_n to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o he_o intend_v in_o fine_a that_o he_o know_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o follow_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o that_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o h._n see_v when_o it_o be_v find_v agreeable_a to_o the_o h._n scripture_n tradition_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n but_o reject_v the_o claim_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o forge_v and_o ill-composed_a piece_n nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n of_o france_n write_v with_o less_o resolution_n to_o the_o pope_n about_o that_o affair_n they_o hincmarus_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgman_n give_v against_o hincmarus_n bold_o reject_v the_o pretence_n the_o pope_n have_v that_o hincmarus_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v judge_v and_o maintain_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o that_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v execute_v and_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v do_v and_o the_o church_n of_o laon_n become_v vacant_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la although_o the_o h._n see_v will_v not_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o douzi_n hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laon_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o two_o year_n after_o his_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o as_o caroloman_n be_v a_o very_a usual_a punishment_n at_o that_o time_n for_o such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n charles_n the_o bald_a be_v afterward_o crown_v emperor_n by_o pope_n by_o this_o pope_n according_a to_o platina_n reckon_n which_o be_v account_v the_o tru●st_n be_v john_n ix_o for_o john_n viii_o be_v pope_n joan_n of_o which_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v so_o much_o ashamed_a that_o they_o have_v blot_v she_o out_o of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o pope_n for_o though_o th●y_v allow_v their_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d many_o woman_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v a_o pope_n john_n viii_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o douzi_n and_o desire_v the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o he_o which_o he_o grant_v write_v to_o hincmarus_n that_o upon_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o approve_v the_o judgement_n he_o and_o other_o bishop_n of_o france_n have_v give_v against_o hincmarus_n of_o laon_n after_o who_o henedulphus_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o laon_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o his_o election_n make_v march_v 26._o and_o 876._o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laon_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n who_o hear_v troy_n the_o council_n of_o troy_n that_o pope_n john_n viii_o be_v retire_v into_o france_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o troy_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o present_v a_o petition_n in_o which_o he_o complain_v that_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o council_n of_o douzi_n by_o force_n deprive_v of_o his_o good_n accuse_v by_o k._n charles_n he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o reims_n although_o he_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o h._n see_v that_o since_o that_o time_n he_o have_v be_v put_v in_o chain_n and_o his_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o he_o beg_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o justice_n and_o pass_v a_o equitable_a sentence_n upon_o that_o matter_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o douzi_n have_v condemn_v he_o very_o unwilling_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v at_o what_o they_o have_v do_v by_o the_o impulse_n of_o hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o reims_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o it_o by_o write_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o they_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o they_o condemn_v hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laon_n with_o a_o full_a consent_n and_o agreement_n and_o never_o do_v repent_v that_o they_o have_v do_v it_o nevertheless_o the_o petition_n of_o hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laon_n be_v approve_v in_o the_o council_n of_o troy_n by_o some_o bishop_n and_o king_n ludovicus_n balbus_n do_v not_o oppose_v it_o but_o pope_n john_n viii_o judge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o reverse_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o douzi_n order_v that_o henedulphus_n shall_v continue_v bishop_n of_o laon_n although_o he_o himself_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v retreat_v into_o a_o monastery_n but_o allow_v hincmarus_n liberty_n to_o sing_v mass_n and_o to_o have_v a_o pension_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o laon._n whereupon_o some_o bishop_n take_v he_o and_o have_v clothe_v he_o with_o his_o episcopal_a vestment_n they_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o church_n with_o sing_v and_o cause_v he_o to_o give_v the_o benediction_n he_o die_v not_o long_o after_o and_o his_o uncle_n hincmarus_n make_v prayer_n to_o god_n for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n chap._n vi_o a_o account_n of_o several_a other_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n transact_v in_o france_n in_o which_o hincmarus_n be_v chief_o engage_v hincmarus_n beside_o the_o private_a affair_n have_v also_o a_o share_n as_o i_o before_o intimate_v in_o all_o the_o most_o theutberga_n the_o divorce_n of_o th●_n queen_n theutberga_n
important_a affair_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n which_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o exercise_v his_o pen_n in_o divers_a controversy_n that_o which_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n of_o all_o be_v the_o divorce_n of_o the_o queen_n theutberga_n and_o lotharius_n iii_o king_n of_o lorraine_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o hubert_n duke_n of_o outrelemontjou_n and_o ally_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a lotharius_n be_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o another_o woman_n endeavour_v to_o dissolve_v his_o marriage_n and_o make_v this_o the_o pretence_n that_o theutberga_n have_v commit_v incest_n with_o her_o own_o brother_n he_o force_v she_o to_o confess_v it_o and_o so_o dissolve_v his_o marriage_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o bishop_n in_o a_o assembly_n hold_v 860_o at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n since_o these_o bishop_n have_v give_v it_o out_o that_o hincmarus_n approve_v of_o this_o divorce_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o testify_v his_o detestation_n of_o it_o in_o write_v this_o paper_n be_v make_v in_o his_o own_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n name_n of_o the_o province_n of_o reims_n and_o direct_v to_o king_n bishop_n and_o all_o christian_n he_o first_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o dedication_n that_o although_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ought_v principal_o to_o be_v consult_v in_o matter_n obscure_a and_o dubious_a yet_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n when_o the_o ancient_a truth_n be_v attack_v by_o some_o novelty_n that_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o he_o treat_v be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n magistrate_n and_o people_n aught_o to_o give_v great_a attention_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o judgement_n consent_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o lenity_n patience_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n last_o that_o he_o address_v his_o speech_n to_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o example_n to_o the_o people_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o teach_v what_o christ_n have_v command_v and_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a who_o ought_v neither_o to_o approve_v nor_o favour_v any_o man_n fault_n after_o this_o preface_n which_o he_o have_v adorn_v with_o several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o father_n to_o authorise_v and_o explain_v these_o maxim_n he_o answer_v the_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o maintain_v the_o divorce_n of_o lotharius_n and_o theutberga_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v the_o incest_n which_o that_o queen_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v commit_v with_o she_o own_o brother_n by_o who_o she_o be_v say_v to_o have_v conceive_v and_o afterward_o procure_v her_o abortion_n she_o deny_v that_o she_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o such_o crime_n and_o since_o no_o proof_n or_o witness_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o she_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lay-judge_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o consent_n of_o lotharius_n himself_o that_o she_o shall_v name_v a_o man_n that_o shall_v undergo_v the_o trial_n of_o hot_a water_n according_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o man_n receive_v no_o hurt_n so_o she_o be_v declare_v innocent_a even_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n some_o time_n after_o this_o accusation_n be_v again_o renew_v and_o certain_a bishop_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v thietgaldus_n archbishop_n of_o treves_n and_o gonthierus_n archbishop_n of_o cologne_n the_o former_a the_o uncle_n and_o the_o other_o the_o brother_n of_o waldrada_n who_o sister_n lotharius_n desire_v to_o marry_o they_o make_v theutberga_n to_o own_o that_o she_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o continue_v lotharius_n wife_n she_o call_v gonthierus_n for_o a_o witness_n to_o who_o she_o have_v confess_v it_o and_o require_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o before_o the_o other_o bishop_n hincmarus_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o recite_v the_o article_n of_o that_o business_n he_o show_v that_o the_o praemonition_n that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o queen_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o accuse_v herself_o of_o any_o crime_n she_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o do_v evident_o prove_v that_o they_o know_v she_o be_v to_o accuse_v herself_o after_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o secret_a crime_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o confession_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v divulge_v nor_o ought_v any_o person_n to_o be_v condemn_v for_o his_o secret_a crime_n he_o also_o relate_v the_o declaration_n of_o gonthierus_n jan._n 8._o who_o assure_v the_o council_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v confess_v to_o he_o that_o she_o have_v suffer_v a_o abuse_n though_o against_o her_o consent_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n adventius_n and_o thietgaldus_n be_v that_o if_o this_o be_v true_a she_o ought_v not_o to_o cohabit_v with_o lotharius_n the_o council_n of_o the_o abbot_n egilius_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o extract_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o session_n of_o that_o synod_n hold_v febr._n 14._o at_o which_o beside_o gonthierus_n and_o thietgaldus_n be_v wenilo_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n frotarius_n of_o tongre_n or_o liege_n hatton_n of_o verdun_n hildegarius_fw-la of_o meaux_n and_o hilduinus_n which_o contain_v a_o declaration_n in_o write_v which_o the_o queen_n give_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n in_o which_o she_o own_v before_o god_n and_o all_o his_o angel_n that_o her_o brother_n hubert_n have_v abuse_v she_o it_o be_v then_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v conjure_v the_o king_n to_o tell_v they_o whether_o he_o have_v oblige_v she_o either_o by_o force_n or_o threat_n to_o make_v this_o declaration_n and_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o have_v not_o and_o that_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o it_o then_o the_o bishop_n ask_v the_o queen_n again_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a and_o she_o bold_o say_v it_o be_v whereupon_o they_o judge_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o public_a penance_n to_o atone_v for_o the_o incest_n which_o be_v now_o become_v public_a by_o her_o declaration_n hincmarus_n say_v that_o pope_n leo_n forbid_v this_o sort_n of_o confession_n by_o write_v as_o to_o what_o respect_v the_o church_n that_o lotharius_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v at_o this_o be_v inward_o please_v and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o stratagem_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v accuse_v herself_o in_o judgement_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lay-judge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o public_a penance_n that_o she_o be_v not_o regular_o condemn_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v the_o less_o reason_n to_o divorce_v she_o so_o ready_o from_o her_o husband_n and_o allow_v he_o to_o marry_v another_o he_o than_o show_v that_o this_o cause_n be_v much_o different_a from_o ebbo_n because_o he_o have_v choose_v his_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o regular_o and_o judicial_o own_v his_o crime_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o depose_v a_o bishop_n and_o part_a man_n and_o wife_n the_o union_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v much_o more_o near_a and_o close_o than_o that_o between_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o church_n that_o if_o a_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n own_o their_o crime_n although_o it_o be_v false_a that_o they_o have_v commit_v it_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v depose_v according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o valence_n but_o a_o wife_n can_v be_v part_v from_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o bishop_n may_v leave_v their_o church_n but_o a_o woman_n can_v depart_v from_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v far_o say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o reims_n have_v consent_v to_o what_o be_v do_v in_o that_o assembly_n and_o have_v conser_v about_o it_o with_o adventius_n hincmarus_n answer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o adventius_n have_v indeed_o speak_v to_o he_o of_o it_o and_o invite_v he_o to_o be_v at_o the_o synod_n or_o send_v thither_o but_o he_o give_v he_o his_o answer_n in_o write_v before_o he_o part_v from_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o because_o he_o have_v not_o consult_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o that_o he_o write_v to_o he_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o do_v show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o that_o divorce_n before_o he_o enter_v upon_o a_o particular_a discussion_n of_o this_o business_n he_o produce_v several_a authority_n concern_v the_o manner_n how_o a_o lawful_a marriage_n ought_v to_o be_v contract_v he_o treat_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o separation_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n which_o be_v according_a to_o he_o the_o desire_n of_o their_o salvation_n to_o live_v continent_o and_o adultery_n for_o which_o the_o lay-judge_n part_v man_n and_o wife_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o the_o church_n put_v the_o guilty_a to_o public_a penance_n if_o the_o crime_n be_v know_v he_o add_v that_o in_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n