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state_n france_n king_n philip_n 1,266 5 9.2725 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49898 The life of the famous Cardinal-Duke de Richlieu, principal minister of state to Lewis XIII, King of France and Navarr. Vol. II (Part IV); Vie du cardinal, duc de Richelieu. English Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736.; Brown, Thomas, 1663-1704.; Bouche, Peter Paul, b. ca. 1646. 1695 (1695) Wing L819 331,366 428

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savoy_n shall_v suffer_v ten_o thousand_o sack_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o be_v yearly_o buy_v in_o piedmont_n for_o the_o use_n of_o casal_n without_o pay_v any_o duty_n or_o imposition_n iii_o that_o all_o the_o good_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o on_o all_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o iu._n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o montferrat_n immediate_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n except_v what_o place_n be_v to_o be_v resign_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o shall_v have_v possession_n of_o they_o assoon_o as_o the_o emperor_n investiture_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v receive_v v._o that_o the_o baron_n galas_n shall_v begin_v to_o conduct_v back_o again_o in_o good_a order_n towards_o germany_n the_o imperial_a troop_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o montferrat_n vi_o that_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v in_o the_o venetian_a territory_n shall_v return_v likewise_o vii_o that_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n they_o shall_v begin_v to_o withdraw_v and_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v without_o delay_n and_o disorder_n till_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v retire_v except_o the_o garrison_n of_o mantua_n of_o porto_n and_o of_o canetto_n viii_o that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n thoiras_n and_o servien_n shall_v begin_v to_o cause_v the_o troop_n of_o his_o gallic_a majesty_n to_o march_v out_o of_o italy_n through_o savoy_n without_o cause_v any_o damage_n or_o disturbance_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v garrison_n at_o pignerol_n briqueras_n susa_n and_o avilliana_n the_o way_n however_o remain_v free_a without_o any_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n ix_o that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v evacuate_v montecalvo_n and_o the_o other_o place_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o montferrat_n except_o those_o which_o be_v consign_v to_o he_o by_o this_o treaty_n so_o that_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n all_o the_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n the_o state_n of_o the_o venetian_n montferrat_n piedmont_n and_o savoy_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o own_o respective_a master_n except_o mantua_n porto_n canetto_n pignerol_n briqueras_n susa_n and_o avilliana_n and_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o may_n at_o the_o far_a the_o whole_a imperial_a army_n shall_v be_v actual_o in_o germany_n x._o that_o galas_n shall_v with_o all_o speed_n by_o a_o express_a acquaint_v the_o emperor_n with_o this_o treaty_n which_o be_v receive_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n shall_v give_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o investiture_n of_o the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o montferrat_n with_o all_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o except_o those_o which_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o those_o that_o may_v appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guastalla_n and_o that_o this_o investiture_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o a_o fortnight_n after_o the_o date_n of_o this_o treaty_n xi_o that_o after_o this_o they_o shall_v begin_v to_o demolish_v the_o fortification_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n and_o that_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o over_o by_o that_o time_n the_o place_n notwithstanding_o shall_v be_v surrender_v xii_o that_o the_o fortnight_n be_v expire_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o may_n the_o baron_n galas_n shall_v draw_v off_o the_o garrison_n of_o mantua_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n pignerol_n briqueras_fw-la susa_n and_o avilliana_n xiii_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o baron_n galas_n shall_v retire_v with_o all_o his_o troop_n out_o of_o the_o state_n fort_n and_o pass_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o swisses_n and_o in_o the_o valteline_n all_o which_o place_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o free_a disposal_n of_o the_o grison_n as_o before_o fourteen_o that_o for_o a_o security_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o place_n hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fortnight_n grant_v for_o demolish_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o emperor_n part_n the_o colonel_n chiesa_n picolomini_n and_o visleben_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o marquis_n of_o tabanes_n nerestan_n and_o aiguebone_n and_o that_o these_o hostage_n shall_v be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o holiness_n who_o shall_v promise_v to_o keep_v they_o safe_o and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o that_o party_n which_o have_v observe_v the_o treaty_n and_o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o those_o of_o the_o other_o side_n which_o have_v not_o keep_v it_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la for_o i_o do_v mention_v those_o which_o be_v not_o material_a to_o this_o history_n but_o beside_o this_o treaty_n which_o be_v publish_v there_o be_v a_o secret_a article_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o for_o a_o great_a security_n than_o that_o of_o the_o hostage_n the_o citadel_n of_o susa_n and_o avilliana_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o swisser_n equal_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fort_n by_o the_o grison_n but_o in_o case_n this_o restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v at_o the_o prefix_a time_n they_o shall_v put_v again_o these_o place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n or_o of_o any_o other_o who_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v to_o appoint_v there_o be_v yet_o two_o other_o treaty_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v 374._o be_v see_v it_o in_o siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 374._o specify_v the_o land_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v to_o possess_v in_o montferrat_n and_o the_o other_o 383._o other_o sign_v the_o 30_o of_o may_n ibid._n pag._n 383._o be_v concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o the_o place_n in_o piedmont_n some_o difficulty_n arise_v afterward_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o general_a treaty_n but_o be_v accommodate_v 387._o accommodate_v the_o 19_o of_o june_n ibid._n pag._n 387._o some_o time_n after_o so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o treaty_n put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n at_o least_o in_o outward_a appearance_n the_o swisser_n 413._o swisser_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 413._o enter_v the_o place_n remit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n receive_v the_o hostage_n who_o be_v keep_v under_o a_o strong_a guard_n in_o the_o citadel_n of_o ferrara_n the_o '_o emperor_n be_v investiture_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guastalla_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o act_n by_o which_o he_o desist_v from_o the_o opposition_n he_o have_v make_v against_o it_o the_o time_n specify_v in_o the_o last_o treaty_n be_v at_o hand_n savoy_n and_o briqueras_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n quit_v by_o the_o imperialist_n all_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n except_o porto_n and_o canetto_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o french_a withdraw_v from_o piedmont_n from_o montferrat_n and_o from_o savoy_n while_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o montferrat_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n susa_n and_o avilliana_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n porto_n and_o canetto_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n on_o the_o 23d_o the_o german_n depart_v out_o of_o mantua_n and_o the_o french_a out_o of_o pignerol_n at_o least_o it_o be_v think_v so_o after_o which_o the_o pope_n release_v the_o hostage_n all_o thing_n be_v seem_o in_o a_o perfect_a peace_n when_o it_o appear_v that_o on_o all_o side_n they_o only_o think_v how_o to_o deceive_v one_o another_o victor_n amadeo_n have_v a_o long_a while_n ago_o design_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o france_n which_o have_v get_v already_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o state_n and_o mazarine_n who_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o engage_v whole_o this_o crown_n in_o his_o interest_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o suspicion_n on_o his_o part_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o his_o majesty_n a_o assure_a pledge_n of_o his_o good_a will_n such_o as_o pignerol_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o recompense_n he_o
oblige_v to_o bestow_v that_o post_n upon_o monsieur_n which_o he_o desire_v for_o himself_o although_o they_o be_v now_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o picardy_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o please_v yet_o the_o danger_n they_o have_v be_v in_o and_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o burgundy_n throw_v the_o king_n into_o so_o deep_a a_o melancholy_a that_o he_o be_v displease_v at_o every_o thing_n he_o be_v concern_v that_o his_o brother_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o he_o live_v in_o a_o good_a understanding_n with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr he_o express_v a_o great_a coldness_n towards_o the_o cardinal_n for_o dare_v to_o censure_v his_o ill_a humour_n and_o his_o want_n of_o resolution_n he_o will_v scarce_o be_v bring_v to_o see_v he_o and_o he_o contradict_v he_o whenever_o he_o speak_v of_o any_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n lose_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o his_o courage_n and_o neglect_v to_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o contrary_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o civility_n to_o those_o people_n who_o he_o have_v former_o slight_v one_o day_n he_o public_o ask_v 441._o ask_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n ●_o p._n 441._o st._n yval_n who_o he_o hate_v extreme_o because_o he_o be_v deep_o engage_v in_o the_o party_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr what_o his_o opinion_n be_v about_o a_o affair_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o invite_v he_o beside_o to_o sup_v with_o he_o and_o st._n yval_n be_v ravish_v with_o joy_n to_o see_v this_o haughty_a spirit_n so_o humble_v by_o his_o fear_n that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n 439._o ruin_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 439._o at_o last_o he_o find_v himself_o so_o weaken_v in_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o if_o father_n joseph_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v his_o most_o secret_a infirmity_n have_v not_o encourage_v he_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o throw_v up_o the_o ministry_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o hasten_v his_o own_o destruction_n which_o his_o enemy_n have_v so_o long_o desire_v but_o this_o capuchin_n have_v inspire_v he_o with_o fresh_a resolution_n by_o his_o discourse_n he_o determine_v to_o apply_v himself_o more_o than_o ever_o to_o public_a affair_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o advise_v his_o majesty_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o states-general_n to_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v willing_a enough_o but_o those_o that_o promote_v the_o treaty_n hinder_v he_o from_o act_v with_o necessary_a vigour_n however_o he_o gain_v his_o point_n of_o they_o at_o last_o and_o forbid_v the_o state_n be_v agent_n at_o vienna_n to_o talk_v any_o more_o of_o a_o truce_n he_o take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o diversion_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o case_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr feria_n approach_v the_o frontier_n of_o france_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o frederick-henry_n receive_v the_o title_n of_o highness_n which_o the_o cardinal_n give_v he_o instead_o of_o that_o of_o excellence_n which_o he_o have_v till_o then_o enjoy_v the_o king_n conclude_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o the_o state_n by_o which_o he_o promise_v they_o a_o million_o and_o half_a of_o liver_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o three_o several_a payment_n in_o a_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o all_o this_o money_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o spain_n to_o encourage_v the_o army_n by_o his_o presence_n the_o king_n arrive_v there_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n and_o have_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o senlis_n from_o whence_o he_o behold_v one_o night_n the_o flame_n of_o some_o village_n which_o the_o croatian_o have_v set_v on_o fire_n before_o they_o leave_v they_o he_o fall_v a_o weep_v at_o the_o loss_n and_o calamity_n of_o his_o people_n but_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v utter_o unable_a to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o royal_a force_n think_v of_o nothing_o now_o but_o retire_v into_o the_o low-countries_n because_o they_o have_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o secure_v their_o conquest_n thus_o the_o army_n of_o france_n come_v before_o roye_n and_o after_o this_o place_n have_v be_v batter_v for_o a_o few_o day_n by_o twelve_o piece_n of_o canon_n they_o surrender_v to_o monsieur_n by_o composition_n afterward_o it_o march_v to_o block_n up_o corbie_n for_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o take_v it_o by_o force_n to_o effect_v this_o they_o undertake_v to_o environ_v it_o with_o fort_n and_o retrenchment_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v relieve_v it_o but_o they_o be_v inform_v soon_o after_o that_o the_o besiege_a want_v corn_n and_o other_o provision_n this_o make_v the_o cardinal_n resolve_v to_o propose_v the_o attacking_z of_o the_o place_n hope_v that_o the_o garrison_n weaken_v by_o want_n and_o scarcity_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o capitulate_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n be_v the_o first_o that_o propose_v it_o in_o a_o council_n and_o this_o advice_n support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o cardinal_n carry_v it_o from_o that_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr who_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v this_o place_n by_o force_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o make_v three_o attack_n and_o the_o garrison_n find_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o victual_n and_o no_o hope_n of_o a_o relief_n capitulate_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n this_o good_a success_n make_v the_o cardinal_n as_o courageous_a as_o ever_o and_o retrieve_v his_o reputation_n which_o have_v suffer_v mighty_o by_o the_o progress_n the_o spaniard_n make_v in_o picardy_n however_o 442._o however_o siri_fw-la mem._n r●c_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 442._o people_n censure_v his_o conduct_n for_o unite_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o army_n because_o as_o they_o be_v both_o his_o swear_a enemy_n so_o they_o may_v lay_v their_o head_n together_o to_o destroy_v he_o the_o minister_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr who_o be_v of_o a_o imperious_a haughty_a temper_n will_v fall_v out_o with_o monsieur_n and_o that_o their_o domestic_n who_o interest_n be_v different_a will_v take_v care_n to_o incense_v they_o one_o against_o another_o but_o it_o fall_v out_o quite_o contrary_a for_o these_o two_o prince_n who_o have_v be_v enemy_n of_o a_o long_o stand_v to_o his_o eminence_n reunite_v more_o than_o ever_o to_o ruin_v he_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o still_o continue_v in_o their_o design_n against_o the_o minister_n they_o will_v draw_v to_o their_o party_n the_o house_n of_o guise_n of_o vendome_n of_o bovillon_n of_o espernon_n and_o of_o ret_o who_o he_o have_v scurvy_o use_v and_o who_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o he_o so_o monsieur_n and_o the_o count_n be_v at_o peronne_n they_o advise_v together_o about_o the_o proper_a way_n to_o destroy_v the_o cardinal_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o ill-conduct_a of_o this_o minister_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o calamity_n the_o nation_n groan_v under_o and_o that_o he_o have_v engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n which_o he_o vain_o imagine_v he_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v of_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v much_o fit_a to_o raise_v a_o cruel_a war_n in_o the_o state_n than_o to_o repel_v foreigner_n other_o advise_v to_o dispatch_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o that_o will_v soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o these_o disorder_n this_o last_o expedient_a seem_v the_o best_a and_o the_o two_o prince_n be_v resolve_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n trust_v the_o secret_a with_o four_o person_n one_o of_o who_o be_v a_o domestic_a of_o monsieur_n and_o the_o other_o three_o belong_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr during_o the_o siege_n of_o corbie_n the_o king_n lodge_v in_o a_o castle_n near_o amiens_n and_o never_o come_v to_o the_o city_n where_o the_o cardinal_n lay_v but_o when_o he_o hold_v a_o council_n there_o after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o this_o castle_n so_o monsieur_n and_o the_o count_n resolve_v one_o day_n when_o they_o come_v to_o council_n to_o carry_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n along_o with_o they_o and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o his_o quarter_n to_o find_v some_o pretence_n or_o other_o to_o stop_v the_o cardinal_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o four_o man_n who_o know_v of_o the_o affair_n with_o this_o design_n they_o
pomerania_n after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n bogislaus_n the_o fourteen_o since_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o molest_v the_o imperialist_n the_o second_o prince_n that_o die_v this_o year_n be_v charles_n gonzaga_n duke_n of_o mantua_n while_o he_o live_v in_o france_n as_o a_o 478_o a_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 478_o subject_a he_o have_v a_o great_a reputation_n and_o pass_v for_o a_o prince_n of_o equal_a bravery_n and_o prudence_n after_o he_o become_v a_o sovereign_n he_o seem_v to_o bend_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o affair_n and_o can_v not_o find_v any_o expedient_a to_o hinder_v the_o desolation_n of_o his_o country_n either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n or_o that_o of_o negotiation_n he_o leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o charles_n his_o grandson_n bear_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o rethel_n and_o mary_n of_o mantua_n who_o be_v his_o guardian_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o vincent_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o margaret_n of_o savoy_n daughter_n to_o charles_n emanuel_n the_o three_o be_v butos-amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o october_n he_o be_v as_o much_o esteem_v as_o any_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n for_o his_o conduct_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war._n the_o only_a thing_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o be_v his_o weakness_n in_o suffering_n mazarine_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o pignerol_n to_o france_n by_o which_o surrendry_n he_o leave_v his_o territory_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n to_o their_o discretion_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v true_a he_o deceive_v spain_n in_o do_v so_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o deceive_v himself_o infinite_o more_o and_o only_o keep_v the_o bare_a title_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o show_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n by_o cause_v his_o country_n to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o french_a who_o will_v he_o be_v otherwise_o oblige_v to_o follow_v francis_n hyacinth_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o die_v soon_o after_o charles_n emanuel_n take_v his_o place_n a_o infant_n four_o year_n old_a the_o duke_n his_o father_n leave_v christina_n of_o france_n his_o guardian_n and_o regent_n who_o be_v own_v in_o this_o quality_n by_o the_o senate_n of_o turin_n and_o chambery_n and_o by_o all_o the_o order_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n the_o death_n of_o this_o 481._o this_o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 481._o prince_n be_v fatal_a to_o his_o estate_n because_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o open_a war_n with_o spain_n who_o now_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o invade_v they_o and_o will_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o embrace_v it_o because_o the_o regent_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n she_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n depend_v whole_o upon_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n maurice_n cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n favour_v spain_n open_o who_o may_v have_v a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o come_v into_o piedmont_n to_o put_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o guardianship_n and_o regency_n to_o which_o they_o may_v pretend_v whenever_o they_o think_v fit_a these_o consideration_n incline_v madam_n of_o savoy_n and_o her_o council_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o hinder_v the_o ruin_n of_o her_o country_n beside_o she_o discover_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n her_o husband_n how_o little_a she_o be_v to_o rely_v upon_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n l'emery_n ambassador_n of_o france_n at_o turin_n design_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n that_o be_v quarter_v about_o verceil_n where_o the_o duke_n die_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n under_o a_o pretence_n to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o engage_v this_o princess_n in_o their_o party_n or_o at_o least_o to_o observe_v a_o neutrality_n the_o ambassador_n propose_v this_o enterprise_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n but_o the_o marshal_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o a_o violence_n of_o this_o nature_n against_o a_o daughter_n of_o france_n and_o against_o prince_n that_o be_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n however_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v perfect_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o cardinal-duke_n temper_n and_o know_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n abundance_n of_o thing_n be_v approve_v of_o when_o do_v which_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v do_v if_o leave_n be_v ask_v beforehand_o do_v not_o for_o all_o this_o desist_v from_o his_o design_n but_o the_o duchess_n happen_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o order_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr with_o the_o troop_n of_o piedmont_n to_o enter_v into_o verceil_n by_o night_n and_o cause_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v to_o several_a french_a officer_n that_o come_v thither_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o buy_v victual_n for_o their_o soldier_n by_o this_o mean_n she_o frustrate_v this_o design_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o france_n have_v order_n to_o remove_v from_o verceil_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr s._n maurice_n ambassador_n of_o savoy_n in_o france_n have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o master_n go_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n who_o promise_v to_o protect_v the_o young_a duke_n and_o the_o durchess_n with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n give_v the_o ambassador_n to_o understand_v who_o complain_v of_o emery_n design_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o assist_v his_o sister_n in_o person_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o advise_v the_o duchess_n to_o two_o thing_n one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o put_v such_o subject_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o she_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o into_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n the_o other_o be_v to_o treat_v her_o brother-in-law_n with_o all_o the_o civility_n imaginable_a but_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n upon_o this_o the_o ambassador_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o best_a way_n the_o duchess_n can_v take_v to_o live_v at_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n will_v be_v to_o clap_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o spain_n to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n answer_v that_o she_o may_v expect_v from_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n every_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n even_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v any_o security_n in_o a_o particular_a peace_n the_o cardinal_n afterward_o make_v a_o solemn_a visit_n to_o the_o ambassador_n where_o after_o the_o first_o compliment_n be_v over_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v surprise_v that_o madam_n of_o savoy_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n since_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n have_v immediate_o draw_v they_o off_o from_o about_o verceil_n and_o conduct_v they_o to_o casal_n that_o he_o have_v discover_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o inclination_n of_o some_o of_o her_o counsellor_n that_o have_v advise_v she_o to_o send_v with_o all_o expedition_n into_o spain_n which_o apparent_o tend_v to_o disengage_v she_o from_o france_n that_o he_o hope_v a_o general_n peace_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v but_o that_o if_o the_o duchess_n and_o her_o council_n be_v too_o impatient_a the_o king_n will_v not_o hinder_v she_o from_o make_v a_o particular_a accommodation_n by_o herself_o but_o that_o his_o honour_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o abandon_v his_o other_o ally_n the_o cardinal_n of_o 485._o of_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 485._o savoy_n be_v desirous_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o come_v into_o piedmont_n to_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o the_o regent_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o she_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v it_o alone_o for_o fear_v of_o give_v any_o suspicion_n to_o france_n with_o who_o he_o very_o well_o know_v she_o be_v oblige_v to_o manage_v herself_o cautious_o since_o neither_o her_o brother_n nor_o her_o husband_n can_v have_v draw_v the_o indignation_n of_o that_o court_n down_o upon_o they_o without_o be_v considerable_a loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n she_o likewise_o receive_v compliment_n from_o prince_n thomas_n by_o the_o marquis_n palavicini_n this_o prince_n represent_v to_o she_o that_o the_o french_a under_o a_o show_n of_o protect_v she_o may_v take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o seize_v upon_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n and_o that_o if_o spain_n be_v induce_v to_o bring_v the_o war_n thither_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n will_v be_v inevitable_o ruin_v
temper_v the_o form_n of_o government_n by_o mix_v some_o appearance_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n with_o it_o and_o by_o establish_v law_n which_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o violate_v that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v with_o great_a cheerfulness_n submit_v to_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n that_o for_o this_o end_n they_o have_v voluntary_o submit_v their_o own_o edict_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o so_o they_o may_v full_o be_v inform_v whether_o they_o contain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o rule_n of_o equity_n that_o their_o conscience_n and_o true_a interest_n engage_v they_o to_o observe_v these_o law_n impartial_o and_o not_o to_o violate_v justice_n that_o nevertheless_o in_o case_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o give_v they_o good_a counsel_n they_o be_v still_o at_o liberty_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o absolute_a power_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o term_n in_o their_o edict_n for_o such_o be_v our_o good_a pleasure_n that_o declaration_n be_v not_o address_v to_o the_o parliament_n out_o of_o pure_a formality_n which_o be_v whole_o unnecessary_a but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v afterward_o obey_v they_o without_o any_o repugnance_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a policy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o grace_n depend_v upon_o themselves_o but_o to_o see_v justice_n administer_v in_o the_o sovereign_a court_n that_o this_o discharge_v the_o king_n from_o the_o odium_n that_o may_v ensue_v upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o severe_a act_n of_o justice_n and_o beside_o disengage_v they_o from_o the_o importunity_n of_o their_o courtier_n who_o without_o this_o may_v lead_v they_o to_o commit_v several_a injust_a thing_n high_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o state_n to_o return_v now_o to_o foreign_a affair_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o forego_n year_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v demand_v a_o passport_n of_o the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o court_n out_o of_o hope_n he_o may_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o it_o be_v at_o last_o 947._o last_o the_o 24_o of_o jan._n 1639._o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2_o p._n 947._o grant_v he_o in_o very_o advantageous_a term_n another_o be_v dispatch_v to_o he_o some_o august_n some_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n month_n after_o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o come_v to_o court_v as_o be_v expect_v 289._o expect_v siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o lib._n 2._o p._n 289._o the_o cardinal_n who_o by_o his_o natural_a inclination_n to_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o other_o without_o consider_v the_o ill_a consequence_n that_o may_v follow_v have_v seize_v upon_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n some_o year_n before_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o this_o conduct_n have_v extreme_o sink_v his_o reputation_n but_o especial_o in_o italy_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o prince_n who_o do_v not_o with_o great_a jealousy_n and_o concern_v look_v upon_o this_o aggrandize_v of_o france_n as_o fear_v to_o be_v treat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v be_v upon_o this_o consideration_n he_o judge_v that_o after_o he_o sufficient_o humble_v he_o it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o re-establish_a he_o since_o he_o be_v not_o now_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v any_o umbrage_n to_o france_n and_o that_o this_o will_v gain_v he_o the_o esteem_n of_o several_a prince_n who_o may_v very_o eminent_o contribute_v in_o their_o respective_a station_n towards_o the_o depress_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n about_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o the_o countess_n of_o cantecroix_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o duchess_n nicole_n but_o this_o be_v a_o point_n upon_o which_o we_o need_v enlarge_v no_o more_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o 291._o the_o siri_fw-la ib._n p._n 291._o countess_n be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o incline_v the_o duke_n to_o make_v fresh_a solicitation_n for_o the_o favour_n of_o france_n which_o promise_v to_o procure_v a_o divorce_n for_o he_o from_o rome_n the_o ill_a condition_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n do_v likewise_o oblige_v he_o to_o it_o since_o have_v no_o money_n to_o pay_v off_o the_o small_a army_n he_o keep_v on_o foot_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o allow_v the_o soldier_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v which_o set_v he_o in_o ill_a circumstance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o who_o land_n they_o have_v be_v quarter_v for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o last_o be_v enter_v into_o france_n he_o see_v the_o cardinal_n and_o arrive_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n at_o st._n german_a where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n assoon_o as_o he_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n he_o immediate_o set_v one_o knee_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o come_v to_o humble_v himself_o before_o he_o and_o submit_v his_o fortune_n to_o his_o majesty_n clemency_n the_o king_n offer_v thrice_o to_o raise_v he_o up_o but_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v not_o quit_v that_o posture_n till_o his_o majesty_n have_v forgive_v he_o for_o all_o his_o past_a fault_n the_o king_n be_v then_o please_v to_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o remembrance_n of_o what_o be_v past_a and_o that_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o for_o the_o future_a the_o duke_n get_v up_o and_o cover_v himself_o after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n undertake_v this_o voyage_n to_o endeavour_v to_o regain_v at_o least_o one_o part_n of_o his_o country_n to_o procure_v some_o money_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o king_n to_o act_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o countess_n of_o cantecroix_n if_o he_o obtain_v the_o two_o first_o article_n he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o make_v better_a condition_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o case_n he_o design_v to_o embrace_v their_o party_n afresh_o or_o if_o he_o find_v it_o advantageous_a to_o he_o he_o may_v still_o continue_v link_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n but_o what_o he_o most_o earnest_o desire_v be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o countess_n along_o with_o he_o into_o france_n if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o send_v he_o word_n to_o leave_v she_o at_o espinal_n the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v his_o word_n to_o the_o nuncio_n that_o he_o will_v in_o no_o manner_n support_v the_o duke_n as_o to_o his_o divorce_n from_o his_o duchess_n nicole_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n may_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o about_o he_o he_o spread_v a_o report_n abroad_o that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o employ_v all_o his_o power_n with_o the_o duke_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o wife_n when_o the_o duke_n first_o hear_v of_o this_o pretend_a design_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v extreme_o mortify_v for_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o this_o accommodation_n so_o that_o any_o one_o may_v perceive_v he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a favour_n not_o to_o talk_v to_o he_o about_o it_o much_o less_o to_o pretend_v that_o they_o will_v lend_v he_o their_o assistance_n to_o break_v off_o his_o marriage_n thus_o he_o content_v himself_o to_o talk_v with_o the_o nuncio_n concern_v it_o and_o since_o he_o find_v the_o king_n do_v not_o countenance_v his_o design_n he_o do_v not_o importune_v the_o cardinal_n to_o favour_v he_o in_o a_o pretention_n so_o unjust_a as_o this_o real_o be_v not_o to_o descend_v into_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o private_a affair_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n conclude_v the_o treaty_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o lorraine_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o the_o same_o day_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n german_a 296._o german_a see_v the_o whole_a treaty_n in_o siri_n mere._n t._n 1._o lib._n 2._o p._n 296._o the_o king_n restore_v lorraine_n to_o he_o and_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v do_v homage_n for_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o clermont_n stenay_n jamets_n and_o dun_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n shall_v continue_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n nancy_n likewise_o be_v to_o continue_v as_o a_o pledge_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n beside_o this_o the_o duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o correspondence_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o
on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o catalonian_o without_o any_o possibility_n of_o make_v his_o escape_n d._n pedro_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n surrender_v himself_o prisoner_n of_o war_n to_o la_fw-fr mothe_a houdancourt_n with_o about_o two_o thousand_o horse_n thus_o the_o principal_a troop_n which_o spain_n have_v for_o its_o own_o preservation_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o ill_a advice_n of_o the_o count-duke_n who_o engage_v they_o in_o a_o enterprise_n which_o any_o one_o else_o will_v have_v find_v extreme_o difficult_a but_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr povar_n to_o effect_v the_o french_a general_n immediate_o set_v the_o portuguese_n at_o liberty_n because_o they_o be_v in_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v send_v to_o languedoc_n and_o provence_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v accuse_v to_o have_v advise_v the_o count-duke_n to_o send_v d._n pedro_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n into_o rousillon_n and_o perhaps_o he_o do_v it_o with_o a_o design_n to_o let_v the_o spaniard_n see_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o only_a bad_a general_n that_o command_v their_o army_n and_o how_o difficult_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o surprise_v the_o french_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n of_o collioure_fw-fr and_o nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o the_o castle_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n which_o they_o despair_v to_o reduce_v by_o force_n but_o a_o mine_n from_o which_o they_o expect_v scarce_o any_o effect_n because_o the_o rock_n hinder_v they_o from_o carry_v it_o far_o enough_o as_o it_o play_v fill_v up_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v supply_v with_o no_o other_o water_n and_o oblige_v the_o garrison_n to_o surrender_v when_o they_o the_o least_o thought_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n it_o capitulate_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n elm_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o inaccessible_a rock_n above_o the_o port_n be_v likewise_o comprehend_v in_o the_o capitulation_n although_o it_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o several_a day_n long_o at_o last_o the_o army_n march_v to_o perpignan_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v information_n that_o the_o place_n be_v but_o slender_o store_v with_o provision_n design_v to_o reduce_v it_o by_o famine_n rather_o than_o by_o force_n beside_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o all_o the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v take_v there_o be_v a_o powerful_a garrison_n within_o and_o the_o citadel_n especial_o be_v so_o strong_a by_o its_o natural_a situation_n and_o by_o art_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o take_v it_o by_o force_n without_o lose_v a_o world_n of_o man_n d._n flores_n d'_fw-fr avila_n be_v governor_n of_o it_o and_o have_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n d._n diego_n cavaliero_n and_o they_o seem_v incline_v to_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n however_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o order_v the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n and_o countervallation_n to_o be_v make_v which_o he_o mark_v out_o himself_o at_o this_o conjuncture_n spain_n find_v itself_o in_o a_o great_a perplexity_n without_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n without_o a_o discipline_v army_n and_o without_o general_n to_o command_v it_o while_o on_o one_o side_n the_o portuguese_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o its_o obedience_n and_o keep_v all_o the_o neighbourhood_n in_o perpetual_a alarm_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n france_n make_v continual_a inroad_n into_o rousillon_n and_o catalonia_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n meet_v every_o day_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o any_o conclusion_n some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o valentia_n to_o assemble_v the_o state_n there_o that_o so_o he_o may_v at_o a_o near_a distance_n provide_v for_o the_o press_a necessity_n of_o catalonia_n the_o count-duke_n oppose_v this_o motion_n underhand_o lest_o the_o king_n who_o see_v nothing_o but_o by_o his_o eye_n shall_v now_o of_o himself_o perceive_v what_o little_a care_n his_o favourite_n have_v take_v in_o all_o place_n to_o remedy_v the_o present_a disorder_n the_o nobility_n and_o people_n do_v every_o where_o loud_o complain_v that_o the_o count-duke_n make_v the_o king_n fruitless_o lose_v time_n in_o deliberation_n at_o the_o best_a season_n of_o the_o year_n although_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v open_v the_o campaign_n in_o person_n before_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o the_o count-duke_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n qualify_v to_o take_v any_o vigorous_a resolution_n and_o much_o less_o to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n with_o that_o speed_n which_o the_o present_a face_n of_o affair_n require_v and_o thus_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a somewhat_o of_o the_o late_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n at_o last_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v into_o arragon_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o his_o favourite_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v make_v this_o journey_n the_o last_o year_n before_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o french_a troop_n come_v into_o catalonia_n and_o rousillon_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mothe_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v a_o new_a reinforcement_n of_o man_n think_v to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o with_o that_o design_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n but_o after_o he_o have_v besiege_v tortose_n for_o several_a day_n and_o lose_v a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o soldier_n before_o the_o place_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n soon_o after_o he_o take_v tamarith_n and_o have_v break_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n he_o besiege_v monzon_n and_o 683._o and_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 683._o force_v the_o place_n to_o surrender_v by_o capitulation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o provision_n daily_o diminish_v at_o perpignan_n and_o each_o soldier_n receive_v only_o a_o few_o ounce_n of_o bread_n every_o day_n with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o horseflesh_n the_o spanish_a nation_n which_o be_v natural_o sober_a and_o patient_a bear_v this_o way_n of_o live_v quiet_o enough_o and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n who_o be_v of_o advice_n that_o force_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o grow_v impatient_a and_o weary_a of_o this_o long_o blockade_v he_o maintain_v that_o by_o attacking_z the_o place_n the_o governor_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o distribute_v the_o victual_n more_o liberal_o among_o the_o soldier_n to_o give_v they_o strength_n and_o courage_n but_o the_o king_n still_o continue_v in_o his_o first_o sentiment_n to_o spare_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o spaniard_n have_v get_v together_o the_o great_a body_n of_o man_n they_o be_v able_a and_o have_v already_o near_o tarragone_fw-mi ten_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n under_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecuse_n the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v to_o come_v by_o sea_n to_o rose_n and_o relieve_v perpignan_n and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o fight_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mothe_n the_o french_a be_v inform_v of_o these_o project_n take_v all_o imaginable_a care_n to_o fortify_v and_o guard_v all_o the_o post_n by_o which_o rousillon_n may_v be_v enter_v either_o by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mothe_n after_o he_o have_v put_v eight_o hundred_o man_n into_o monzon_n that_o so_o he_o may_v always_o have_v a_o open_a passage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n return_v to_o lerida_n to_o observe_v the_o spaniard_n in_o catalonia_n and_o to_o oppose_v their_o design_n at_o last_o the_o catholic_a king_n part_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n with_o a_o very_a small_a train_n of_o coach_n and_o without_o any_o troop_n the_o count-duke_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v care_n that_o some_o of_o the_o most_o experienced_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n shall_v have_v attend_v on_o his_o majesty_n and_o entertain_v he_o about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o campaign_n provide_v he_o with_o a_o company_n of_o player_n in_o order_n to_o retard_v his_o journey_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o in_o effect_n he_o spend_v the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n to_o reach_v so_o far_o as_o the_o frontier_n of_o valentia_n although_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr press_v he_o to_o draw_v near_o because_o his_o army_n be_v unprovided_a of_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n will_v not_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o at_o last_o he_o advance_v to_o molina_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n several_a council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v there_o and_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecuse_n
they_o have_v hide_v themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n give_v notice_n to_o duke_n feria_n of_o the_o article_n he_o have_v agree_v upon_o with_o the_o french_a the_o governor_n of_o milan_n dare_v not_o disapprove_v whole_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n conduct_n though_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v high_o prejudicial_a to_o italy_n thus_o the_o french_a appear_v to_o re-enter_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o pignerol_n which_o they_o have_v not_o quit_v and_o they_o afterward_o engage_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o yield_v it_o up_o whole_o to_o they_o the_o spaniard_n not_o perceive_v at_o first_o the_o trick_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o spanish_a minister_n in_o italy_n be_v blame_v for_o their_o want_n of_o conduct_n so_o it_o be_v think_v very_o strange_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o some_o land_n in_o montferrat_n which_o france_n cause_v to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la shall_v voluntary_o tie_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o part_v with_o pignerol_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v reduce_v by_o this_o war_n to_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o depend_v whole_o upon_o france_n and_o dare_v not_o contradict_v they_o in_o the_o least_o so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o french_a be_v busy_a to_o secure_v pignerol_n for_o themselves_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o permit_v they_o to_o send_v a_o strong_a garrison_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o casal_n for_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_a in_o pignerol_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o this_o business_n be_v likewise_o carry_v on_o with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n that_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o in_o italy_n till_o after_o two_o french_a regiment_n have_v get_v into_o casal_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o italian_a prince_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n know_v that_o the_o french_a be_v in_o possession_n of_o these_o two_o place_n notwithstanding_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la they_o show_v in_o all_o part_n how_o well_o they_o be_v please_v with_o it_o and_o especial_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v not_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o fear_v its_o resentment_n the_o only_a thing_n which_o remain_v for_o france_n to_o do_v for_o the_o perfect_a security_n of_o that_o republic_n on_o that_o side_n be_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n and_o indeed_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o effect_v it_o soon_o after_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o 438._o the_o the_o 27_o of_o novemb_n 1631._o see_v siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 438._o duke_n of_o savoy_n reconcile_v himself_o whole_o with_o the_o republic_n of_o genova_n by_o restore_a reciprocal_o what_o be_v take_v from_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o during_o the_o truce_n zuccarello_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n or_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o another_o place_n remain_v to_o the_o genovese_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v one_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o crown_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v to_o renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o this_o marquisate_n year_n 1632_o the_o king_n be_v at_o metz_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n come_v there_o and_o after_o some_o negotiation_n he_o conclude_v his_o treaty_n with_o france_n 23._o france_n see_v aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n ●_o cap._n 23._o which_o be_v sign_v at_o vic_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n the_o duke_n promise_v to_o disengage_v himself_o from_o any_o intelligence_n league_n and_o association_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n his_o dominion_n and_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n or_o protection_n and_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o alliance_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o german-liberty_n and_o of_o the_o catholick-league_n he_o oblige_v himself_o likewise_o to_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n all_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o have_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o to_o deny_v they_o for_o the_o future_a any_o passage_n or_o retreat_n a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n come_v to_o metz_n where_o the_o king_n be_v 359._o be_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o pag._n 359._o after_o they_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o fortnight_n he_o give_v they_o audience_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o for_o this_o time_n he_o forgive_v they_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v care_n lest_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o fault_n again_o for_o a_o relapse_n will_v prove_v fatal_a to_o they_o that_o he_o love_v his_o people_n better_o than_o they_o do_v that_o he_o take_v more_o care_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o will_v maintain_v it_o better_o than_o they_o that_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o busy_v themselves_o about_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n they_o answer_v they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o very_a good_a school_n where_o they_o have_v learned_a obedience_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o king_n reply_v they_o have_v then_o soon_o forget_v what_o they_o be_v teach_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_v make_v they_o afterward_o a_o long_a remonstrance_n in_o which_o he_o reproach_v they_o that_o they_o design_v to_o divide_v the_o royal_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n he_o tell_v they_o nevertheless_o that_o his_o majesty_n send_v they_o back_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n except_o five_o who_o be_v suspend_v from_o their_o place_n and_o order_v to_o follow_v the_o court_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n nevertheless_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o st._n german_a they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o employment_n mounseur_fw-fr who_o be_v then_o at_o nancy_n be_v oblige_v to_o withdraw_v and_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o french_a army_n advance_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v favour_v gustavus_n adolphus_n though_o at_o the_o bottom_n france_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o victory_n and_o to_o fear_v least_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o catholic_n league_n shall_v whole_o sink_v under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o arms._n 475._o arms._n siri_fw-la mem._n rec_n t._n 7._o pag._n 475._o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n desire_v extreme_o to_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o lewis_n xiii_o be_v use_v to_o manage_v his_o negotiation_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n show_v on_o his_o side_n a_o great_a inclination_n to_o see_v gustavus_n for_o fear_n of_o offend_v he_o but_o this_o prince_n have_v quite_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o thought_n and_o dare_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o interview_n which_o have_v turn_v whole_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v for_o the_o quality_n either_o of_o body_n or_o mind_n so_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v acquaint_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v indispose_v be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o come_v to_o a_o interview_n therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o meet_v cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o treat_v with_o gustavus_n than_o lewis_n xiii_o who_o refer_v every_o thing_n to_o his_o minister_n gustavus_n who_o be_v of_o a_o hasty_a temper_n answer_v he_o will_v send_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o esteem_v himself_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v why_o he_o shall_v decline_v to_o meet_v he_o that_o the_o swedish_n king_n never_o truckle_v to_o those_o of_o france_n and_o that_o all_o crown_n be_v equal_a these_o expression_n of_o gustavus_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v suspect_v of_o aspire_v to_o no_o less_o than_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n cool_v very_o much_o the_o design_n which_o the_o french_a have_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o hinder_v the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n from_o declare_v open_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n beside_o the_o cardinal_n have_v some_o particular_a reason_n which_o keep_v he_o back_o from_o engage_v himself_o in_o great_a enterprise_n in_o which_o france_n may_v perhaps_o not_o always_o get_v the_o better_a the_o extreme_a aversion_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o of_o monsieur_n towards_o he_o the_o hatred_n even_o of_o almost_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o foreign_a power_n who_o he_o have_v mighty_o offend_v and_o the_o little_a certainty_n he_o have_v that_o the_o king_n upon_o who_o affection_n his_o fortune_n be_v build_v will_v
remove_v they_o immediate_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o those_o bad_a counsel_n which_o monsieur_n have_v follow_v be_v suggest_v to_o he_o by_o puilaurens_n this_o latter_a shall_v sincere_o give_v notice_n of_o all_o secret_a transaction_n that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n to_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o serve_v he_o faithful_o and_o shall_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v be_v hold_v as_o guilty_a as_o he_o be_v before_o he_o receive_v the_o king_n most_o gracious_a pardon_n if_o he_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n in_o a_o particular_a article_n the_o duke_n promise_v to_o cherish_v all_o those_o who_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o particular_o cardinal_n richelieu_n who_o he_o ever_o have_v esteem_v as_o be_v say_v in_o this_o act_n for_o his_o fidelity_n to_o his_o person_n and_o to_o the_o interest_n both_o of_o king_n and_o state_n the_o king_n on_o his_o side_n grant_v his_o pardon_n to_o monsieur_n and_o to_o his_o domestic_n and_o moreover_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o elbeuf_n who_o he_o restore_v to_o his_o estate_n and_o permit_v to_o reside_v in_o one_o of_o his_o house_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n monsieur_n sign_v this_o agreement_n at_o besier_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o september_n and_o the_o king_n ratify_v it_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o montpellier_n on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n after_o this_o monsieur_n troop_n retire_v into_o rousillon_n and_o he_o 519._o he_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 519._o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o another_o to_o the_o cardinal_n full_a of_o compliment_n wherein_o he_o disapprove_v the_o declaration_n publish_v at_o his_o come_n into_o the_o kingdom_n against_o this_o prelate_n as_o have_v be_v publish_v without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o have_v never_o see_v it_o last_o he_o desire_v the_o cardinal_n to_o forget_v what_o be_v past_a and_o promise_v he_o his_o friendship_n puilaurens_n send_v also_o a_o act_n to_o the_o king_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o perform_v whatever_o be_v desire_v of_o he_o octob._n he_o on_o the_o four_o of_o octob._n after_o this_o monsieur_n and_o his_o domestic_n take_v their_o way_n to_o tours_n where_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a he_o shall_v retire_v he_o write_v another_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o forgive_v the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v take_v it_o be_v debate_v in_o a_o secret_a council_n what_o to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o it_o be_v confident_o report_v that_o care_n be_v take_v already_o to_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o he_o by_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v find_v about_o his_o arm_n a_o locket_n of_o gold_n to_o which_o be_v tie_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o certain_a lady_n in_o miniature_n for_o who_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o great_a kindness_n pompone_n de_fw-fr bilieure_n intendant_a in_o marshal_n schomberg_n army_n take_v it_o dexterous_o from_o he_o at_o his_o examination_n and_o take_v the_o picture_n from_o it_o but_o as_o this_o be_v do_v in_o presence_n of_o several_a person_n notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o it_o to_o exasperate_v the_o king_n against_o he_o so_o when_o the_o question_n be_v put_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v use_v the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n severe_o or_o forgive_v he_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o a_o rigorous_a usage_n nevertheless_o the_o cardinal_n be_v willing_a to_o affect_v a_o appearance_n at_o least_o of_o equity_n towards_o a_o man_n to_o who_o he_o be_v very_o much_o oblige_v he_o begin_v to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n 561._o opinion_n siri_fw-la mem._n ree_n tom._n 7._o p._n 561._o by_o say_v that_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v move_v for_o several_a reason_n to_o pardon_v the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n that_o monsieur_n have_v offer_v to_o leave_v off_o all_o correspondence_n that_o be_v displease_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o duty_n upon_o condition_n that_o this_o noble_a lord_n shall_v receive_v his_o pardon_n otherwise_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n can_v never_o with_o honour_n renew_v his_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o all_o his_o domestic_n advise_v he_o to_o hazard_v all_o thing_n to_o save_v the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n that_o if_o monsieur_n retire_v into_o spain_n he_o will_v induce_v the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o france_n that_o if_o monsieur_n be_v bring_v into_o despair_n those_o who_o serve_v the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v in_o safety_n because_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n will_v not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a till_o they_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o ruin_v that_o if_o monsieur_n come_v once_o to_o leave_v off_o all_o cabal_n and_o practice_n contrary_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n any_o thing_n may_v be_v afterward_o undertake_v against_o the_o spaniard_n whereas_o while_o he_o be_v discontent_v they_o can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o any_o occasion_n though_o never_o so_o favourable_a after_o he_o have_v thus_o produce_v his_o reason_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n the_o cardinal_n turn_v the_o table_n and_o say_v that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n be_v without_o child_n and_o monsieur_n look_v upon_o as_o presumptive_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n they_o will_v find_v that_o if_o those_o who_o follow_v his_o party_n be_v not_o rigorous_o punish_v the_o first_o time_n the_o king_n fall_v sick_a how_o inconsiderable_a soever_o his_o sickness_n shall_v be_v so_o many_o people_n will_v declare_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o master_v they_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n be_v bring_v to_o deserve_a punishment_n no_o body_n will_v dare_v to_o engage_v in_o such_o attempt_v any_o more_o that_o not_o a_o sew_v king_n who_o he_o name_v have_v maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o their_o age_n only_o by_o severity_n he_o cite_v some_o example_n and_o continue_v say_v that_o if_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o shall_v once_o know_v that_o the_o consideration_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o monsieur_n be_v capable_a to_o hinder_v seditious_a person_n from_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n there_o will_v be_v still_o great_a number_n of_o person_n who_o think_v their_o life_n in_o safety_n will_v venture_v their_o estate_n and_o fortune_n for_o he_o in_o hope_n of_o be_v gainer_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o turn_v man_n out_o of_o their_o office_n in_o such_o a_o occasion_n signify_v nothing_o without_o take_v their_o life_n away_o because_o monsieur_n be_v consider_v as_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n those_o who_o shall_v lose_v their_o office_n for_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o will_v hope_v to_o recover_v they_o with_o usury_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o prince_n ascend_v the_o throne_n that_o montmorency_n crime_n be_v not_o a_o simple_a rebellion_n in_o which_o monsieur_n have_v engage_v he_o but_o that_o he_o have_v incite_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o enter_v into_o france_n with_o arm_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o province_n by_o summon_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n a_o thing_n that_o be_v never_o practise_v before_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a to_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o extinguish_v that_o party_n it_o will_v be_v revive_v and_o gather_v more_o strength_n than_o before_o that_o monsieur_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o necessity_n and_o not_o out_o of_o inclination_n that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v prove_v always_o the_o same_o and_o the_o queen-mother_n will_v still_o persist_v in_o her_o anger_n that_o puilaurens_n will_v have_v no_o less_o credit_n with_o monsieur_n than_o before_o and_o that_o his_o ambition_n and_o intreague_v with_o the_o lorrainer_n will_v always_o continue_v so_o that_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v hearken_v to_o bad_a counsel_n again_o that_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o forsake_v the_o hollander_n and_o the_o swede_n the_o rage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n may_v perhaps_o cease_v and_o if_o they_o will_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o queen-mother_n all_o those_o who_o she_o hate_v and_o put_v the_o king_n in_o a_o total_a dependence_n upon_o she_o her_o animosity_n may_v likewise_o be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o if_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v as_o real_o the_o king_n can_v do_v neither_o of_o they_o without_o undo_n himself_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o more_o monsieur_n be_v party_n subsist_v in_o the_o head_n of_o it_o the_o great_a the_o danger_n will_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o
and_o danger_n of_o be_v discover_v the_o cardinal_n tell_v the_o king_n in_o council_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o will_v never_o have_v let_v slip_v such_o a_o occasion_n but_o that_o regard_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v without_o child_n and_o that_o monsieur_n the_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o flanders_n with_o the_o queen-mother_n that_o the_o king_n constitution_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n which_o will_v exceed_o fatigue_n both_o his_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o court_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o paris_n that_o the_o king_n exchequer_n be_v exhaust_v that_o the_o zealous_a catholic_n will_v exclaim_v more_o than_o ever_o that_o this_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o favour_v the_o heretic_n that_o they_o will_v be_v oblige_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o keep_v up_o considerable_a army_n in_o champagne_n and_o italy_n because_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o distrust_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lorraine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n to_o be_v equal_o weary_a of_o war_n and_o peace_n that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v once_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n will_v more_o easy_o declare_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n that_o the_o least_o ill_a success_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o town_n or_o a_o battle_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o cause_v terrible_a convulsion_n in_o the_o state_n that_o in_o case_n his_o majesty_n happen_v to_o fall_v sick_a his_o servant_n will_v be_v lose_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o advantage_n be_v to_o be_v get_v by_o a_o rupture_n with_o spain_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o be_v content_a with_o assist_v their_o enemy_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o have_v they_o upon_o their_o hand_n that_o the_o money_n which_o the_o hollander_n demand_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v ready_a so_o that_o now_o nothing_o remain_v to_o do_v but_o only_o to_o take_v care_n to_o execute_v the_o project_n they_o have_v propose_v which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v send_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n before_o dunkirk_n they_o will_v send_v their_o army_n and_o fleet_n to_o attack_v that_o place_n as_o also_o to_o take_v graveline_n which_o they_o offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o france_n that_o nevertheless_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v lest_o these_o troop_n shall_v occasion_v a_o open_a rupture_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o send_v they_o by_o sea_n than_o by_o land_n the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr charnace_n ambassador_n to_o the_o states-general_n offer_v they_o the_o troop_n abovementioned_a and_o the_o continuation_n of_o a_o million_o of_o livre_n for_o a_o year_n the_o state_n make_v some_o difficulty_n at_o first_o to_o accept_v of_o these_o offer_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o adjust_a affair_n with_o the_o spaniard_n they_o grow_v weary_a of_o so_o tedious_a and_o tiresome_a a_o negotiation_n they_o give_v certain_a article_n in_o write_v to_o which_o they_o demand_v to_o have_v a_o answer_n in_o fifteen_o day_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v they_o declare_v they_o will_v hear_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o truce_n upon_o this_o the_o agent_n of_o spain_n desire_v a_o long_a time_n the_o state_n rather_o choose_v to_o receive_v two_o three_o of_o a_o million_o in_o ready_a money_n which_o charnace_n offer_v they_o than_o to_o wait_v any_o long_o for_o the_o uncertain_a resolution_n of_o the_o spaniard_n thus_o the_o dutch_a army_n take_v the_o field_n and_o begin_v the_o war_n afresh_o by_o the_o take_n of_o rimberg_n which_o surrender_v on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n discover_v the_o conspiracy_n that_o have_v be_v agitate_a by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o flanders_n who_o keep_v a_o secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o french_a and_o by_o make_v example_n of_o some_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o their_o duty_n and_o now_o france_n proper_o speak_v be_v neither_o in_o peace_n nor_o open_v war_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o two_o crown_n be_v incline_v to_o follow_v that_o side_n which_o carry_v the_o great_a advantage_n with_o it_o all_o this_o while_n the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a cross_v one_o another_o design_n by_o turn_n as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a but_o the_o count-duke_n who_o govern_v spain_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a in_o dexterity_n to_o the_o cardinal-duke_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o counsel_n of_o france_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n go_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o to_o prevent_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o have_v reside_v at_o venice_n ever_o since_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o huguenot_n have_v order_n send_v he_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n in_o quality_n of_o the_o king_n ambassador_n with_o those_o people_n and_o of_o lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v design_v to_o be_v raise_v there_o in_o order_n to_o secure_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n the_o spaniard_n immediate_o complain_v of_o this_o infraction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o several_a other_o and_o make_v a_o proposal_n to_o france_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o negotiation_n to_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o a_o misunderstand_a may_v produce_v the_o cardinal_n open_o declare_v to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n that_o france_n desire_v to_o see_v a_o general_n peace_n establish_v upon_o sure_a foundation_n and_o to_o preserve_v that_o which_o they_o have_v at_o present_a with_o spain_n he_o add_v that_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o glad_a to_o hear_v that_o the_o ambassador_n have_v full_a power_n to_o treat_v but_o the_o ambassador_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o propose_v any_o thing_n but_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la and_o ratisbone_n the_o nuncio_n vain_o interpose_v to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o soon_o perceive_v that_o all_o these_o general_a discourse_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o a_o good_a understanding_n which_o they_o pretend_v on_o both_o side_n be_v only_o so_o many_o discourse_n in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v purposely_o trumped-up_a to_o gain_v time_n till_o they_o see_v what_o resolution_n be_v to_o be_v take_v the_o spaniard_n pretend_v that_o the_o french_a in_o case_n they_o design_v to_o observe_v the_o treatics_n of_o querasque_fw-la and_o ratisbone_n aught_o to_o deliver_v up_o pignerol_n to_o abandon_v casal_n and_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n to_o draw_v their_o garrison_n out_o of_o treves_n and_o other_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o archbishopric_n to_o restore_v those_o which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o to_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o this_o the_o french_a answer_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o recall_v the_o troop_n they_o have_v in_o montferrat_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v secure_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n will_v not_o think_v any_o more_o either_o of_o seize_v cazal_n or_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n that_o as_o for_o pignerol_n they_o have_v immediate_o put_v the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la into_o execution_n and_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v since_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n they_o can_v not_o see_v what_o exception_n can_v fair_o be_v make_v against_o it_o since_o the_o spaniard_n be_v allow_v to_o buy_v final_a and_o monaco_n and_o several_a other_o place_n which_o depend_v neither_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n nor_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n that_o pignerol_n be_v one_o of_o the_o dependency_n of_o dauphine_n and_o that_o since_o it_o be_v now_o reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n will_v never_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v dismember_v from_o it_o that_o some_o of_o the_o place_n in_o lorraine_n likewise_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n entrust_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o himself_o by_o design_v a_o mischief_n to_o france_n which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o preserve_v herself_o from_o he_o that_o as_o for_o what_o respect_a trier_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o that_o archbishopric_a if_o they_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v fall_v into_o those_o of_o the_o swede_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a
both_o for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n as_o for_o several_a other_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n that_o the_o elector_n have_v implore_v his_o protection_n when_o he_o see_v his_o state_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v lose_v and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n can_v not_o hinder_v it_o that_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v to_o see_v germany_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o at_o present_a but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o invasion_n which_o the_o spaniard_n design_v to_o make_v in_o italy_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n have_v interpose_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n if_o he_o have_v see_v that_o house_n in_o a_o disposition_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o peace_n elsewhere_o and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o attempt_n against_o france_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n make_v use_v of_o to_o justify_v the_o king_n conduct_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o forget_v nothing_o which_o might_n irritate_fw-la the_o enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n against_o she_o they_o promise_v the_o states-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o they_o send_v money_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n to_o distribute_v among_o the_o grison_n who_o complain_v they_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o to_o make_v new_a i_o evy_v in_o order_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n they_o complain_v in_o france_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n make_v every_o day_n new_a infraction_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o raise_v troop_n and_o then_o disband_v they_o upon_o the_o frontier_n that_o so_o they_o may_v pass_v into_o the_o imperial_a or_o spanish_a service_n nay_o that_o he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v levy_n in_o his_o dominion_n he_o have_v surprise_v molseim_n and_o ravage_v the_o territory_n about_o strasburg_n deuxponts_n and_o sarbruck_n he_o have_v obtain_v sauerne_n and_o dachstein_n for_o payment_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o a_o old_a debt_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n but_o what_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n the_o most_o be_v that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v know_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o precede_a year_n monsieur_n have_v consummate_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n second_o sister_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o have_v be_v manage_v so_o secret_o that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o his_o domestic_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o matter_n june_n matter_n the_o 10_o of_o june_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr vaudemont_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o phaltsburg_n have_v make_v up_o this_o match_n and_o it_o be_v a_o long_a while_n before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v discover_v although_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v whole_o leave_v all_o correspondence_n that_o displease_v the_o king_n and_o especial_o that_o which_o he_o have_v former_o keep_v with_o the_o d._n of_o orleans_n yet_o he_o have_v all_o along_o maintain_v it_o in_o private_a and_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o bring_v monsieur_n to_o such_o a_o pass_n that_o he_o must_v entire_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o principal_a support_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n can_v not_o pardon_v those_o that_o assist_v he_o in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n when_o the_o king_n send_v 37._o send_v aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 37._o guron_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o reproach_v he_o with_o his_o violation_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n and_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o he_o for_o it_o the_o duke_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o come_n conceal_v himself_o so_o well_o in_o nancy_n where_o he_o make_v his_o residence_n that_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v guron_n where_o he_o be_v so_o that_o this_o envoy_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o metz_n without_o deliver_v his_o message_n but_o soon_o after_o repent_v of_o this_o unpolitick_a trick_n he_o send_v guron_n word_n that_o he_o may_v find_v he_o such_o a_o day_n at_o luxeville_n however_o when_o the_o envoy_n of_o france_n come_v thither_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v he_o to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n this_o make_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o treat_v he_o like_o a_o rebellious_a vassal_n and_o to_o confiscate_v his_o duchy_n of_o bar_n because_o he_o have_v not_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o the_o attorney-general_n after_o he_o have_v assign_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n pursue_v this_o confiscation_n which_o he_o obtain_v by_o a_o decree_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n at_o this_o time_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o swede_n furnish_v the_o duke_n with_o a_o pretence_n to_o give_v out_o commission_n to_o raise_v eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n hope_v to_o be_v powerful_o assist_v by_o a_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n who_o cross_v the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n have_v now_o join_v the_o imperial_a troop_n in_o alsatia_n soon_o after_o the_o swede_n entire_o defeat_v the_o lorraine_n troop_n near_o d'haguenau_n and_o the_o duke_n affright_v at_o this_o accident_n and_o the_o king_n preparation_n who_o march_v towards_o lorraine_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n send_v the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n to_o meet_v his_o majesty_n on_o the_o way_n and_o appease_v he_o this_o prince_n go_v as_o far_o as_o 66●_n as_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 66●_n chateau-thierry_n where_o on_o the_o very_a night_n of_o his_o arrival_n he_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n next_o day_n the_o cardinal-duke_n make_v he_o a_o visit_n and_o give_v he_o abundance_n of_o civil_a word_n but_o very_o small_a hope_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n represent_v to_o he_o that_o this_o prince_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o keep_v the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n and_o as_o little_a do_v it_o signify_v to_o excuse_v the_o infraction_n they_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o minister_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a to_o find_v that_o the_o effect_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o upon_o a_o journey_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o hear_v any_o talk_n of_o business_n that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n his_o majesty_n will_v arrive_v at_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n may_v inform_v he_o near_o at_o hand_n which_o of_o the_o two_o way_n either_o that_o of_o gentleness_n or_o that_o of_o force_n he_o will_v have_v employ_v against_o he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v secure_a of_o he_o for_o the_o future_a the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n protest_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v all_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o alsatia_n to_o the_o king_n but_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o to_o satisfy_v they_o that_o he_o will_v break_v his_o word_n no_o more_o with_o they_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o a_o french_a garrison_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o nancy_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n nay_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n offer_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o beg_v pardon_n for_o it_o but_o the_o cardinal-duke_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o reparation_n do_v not_o equal_a the_o injury_n that_o have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o put_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n out_o of_o a_o condition_n of_o be_v worse_o than_o his_o word_n for_o the_o future_a that_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v nancy_n by_o way_n of_o caution_n which_o the_o duke_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o ever_o that_o very_a moment_n he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o france_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o propose_v to_o his_o brother_n to_o lose_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o dominion_n because_o such_o sort_n of_o pawn_n be_v very_o rare_o deliver_v that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o mean-spirited_n a_o condescension_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o voluntary_o to_o strip_v himself_o of_o his_o territory_n in_o the_o way_n of_o negotiation_n that_o it_o be_v too_o severe_a a_o mortification_n to_o lose_v one_o honour_n and_o one_o country_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o let_v the_o war_n succeed_v never_o so_o ill_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n that_o lorraine_n be_v the_o half-way-house_n between_o france_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v
the_o party_n of_o the_o princess_n margaret_n who_o they_o receive_v as_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o for_o who_o they_o have_v be_v at_o a_o great_a expense_n as_o well_o as_o for_o he_o but_o the_o infanta_n happen_v to_o die_v at_o this_o ●●cem_fw-la this_o t●e_v one_a of_o ●●cem_fw-la time_n oblige_v they_o to_o think_v of_o other_o thing_n however_o it_o be_v perceive_v plain_o enough_o that_o monsieur_n be_v weary_a of_o flanders_n and_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o madam_n be_v afraid_a that_o this_o inconstant_a prince_n will_v abandon_v they_o at_o the_o first_o opportunity_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o all_o d●c●m_fw-la all_o siri_fw-la mem._n 〈◊〉_d t._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 7●0_n 〈◊〉_d 1●th_n of_o d●c●m_fw-la summon_v a_o council_n before_o the_o king_n to_o advise_v what_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n and_o whether_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n or_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n this_o minister_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n make_v a_o long_a harangue_n to_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o grant_v no_o satisfaction_n either_o to_o one_o or_o the_o other_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o queen-mother_n have_v appear_v long_o ago_o ill-affected_a to_o the_o state_n that_o before_o she_o leave_v france_n the_o king_n have_v offer_v she_o very_o reasonable_a term_n of_o reconciliation_n as_o place_n government_n and_o so_o forth_o by_o which_o she_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o use_v she_o with_o any_o rigour_n that_o nevertheless_o she_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o declare_a enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o she_o have_v never_o do_v but_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o revenge_n and_o because_o she_o never_o design_v to_o come_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o accommodation_n that_o she_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o her_o join_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v displease_v the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o good_a frenchman_n must_v blame_v she_o for_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o since_o she_o have_v break_v through_o all_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a indication_n that_o she_o have_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o france_n that_o her_o action_n notorious_o contradict_v her_o word_n in_o which_o she_o protest_v that_o she_o have_v no_o design_n against_o the_o state_n but_o that_o she_o be_v full_a of_o dissimulation_n as_o visible_o appear_v in_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o her_o life_n that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o she_o and_o call_v she_o home_o but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a several_a great_a inconvenience_n may_v happen_v upon_o it_o because_o it_o will_v be_v then_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o persuade_v monsieur_n to_o return_v that_o her_o fall_v out_o with_o he_o and_o his_o domestic_n be_v the_o most_o forcible_a reason_n that_o induce_v puilaurens_n to_o advise_v his_o master_n to_o avoid_v those_o place_n where_o he_o may_v find_v the_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o mortal_a hatred_n of_o that_o princess_n and_o therefore_o if_o she_o come_v into_o france_n puilaurens_n will_v have_v the_o less_o inclination_n to_o carry_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n thither_o that_o suppose_v monsieur_n will_v not_o upon_o this_o be_v unwilling_a to_o return_v yet_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o gain_v nothing_o by_o his_o come_n home_o since_o it_o may_v easy_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o he_o will_v join_v afresh_o together_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o their_o wicked_a design_n that_o the_o king_n will_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o marry_n monsieur_n again_o to_o who_o he_o please_v and_o principal_o to_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o conzaga_n for_o who_o the_o queen-mother_n have_v a_o invincible_a aversion_n that_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v more_o endanger_v since_o those_o that_o have_v harbour_v any_o ill_a design_n will_v certain_o go_v and_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v of_o a_o resolute_a and_o revengeful_a temper_n whereas_o they_o dare_v not_o repose_v any_o confidence_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v inconstant_a that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v the_o same_o peace_n of_o mind_n nor_o be_v in_o the_o same_o security_n as_o to_o his_o person_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v obey_v so_o punctual_o since_o the_o ill-affected_a will_v hope_v to_o be_v support_v by_o the_o queen-mother_n that_o the_o life_n of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o destroy_v they_o near_o at_o hand_n than_o afar_o off_o that_o though_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o monsieur_n be_v both_o of_o they_o to_o morrow_n in_o france_n perfect_o satisfy_v by_o the_o king_n as_o to_o both_o their_o particular_n and_o a_o misunderstand_a still_o continue_a between_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o three_o month_n time_n they_o will_v be_v discontent_v and_o will_v as_o certain_o reunite_v in_o their_o discontent_n whereas_o if_o monsieur_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o queen_n out_o of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v any_o great_a correspondence_n together_o in_o this_o advice_n we_o find_v the_o cardinal_n interest_n confound_v with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o we_o must_v do_v he_o the_o justice_n to_o allow_v his_o reason_n to_o be_v solid_a enough_o if_o we_o set_v down_o the_o word_n cardinal_n all_o ●long_a where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o france_n or_o of_o the_o king_n the_o design_n of_o it_o manifest_o tend_v to_o keep_v the_o queen-mother_n at_o least_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v too_o odious_a to_o publish_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o her_o son_n will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o she_o the_o council_n in_o appearance_n conclude_v the_o contrary_a but_o at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n because_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o this_o princess_n will_v not_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o do_v what_o they_o resolve_v to_o demand_v of_o she_o it_o be_v therefore_o pretend_v that_o if_o the_o queen-mother_n will_v convince_v all_o people_n that_o she_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o assassinate_v which_o some_o of_o her_o servant_n have_v project_v by_o deliver_v the_o author_n of_o these_o pernicious_a counsel_n to_o justice_n the_o king_n will_v give_v her_o leave_n to_o return_v into_o france_n put_v she_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o her_o jointure_n and_o permit_v she_o to_o live_v in_o any_o of_o her_o house_n that_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o court._n as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o monsieur_n the_o cardinal_n observe_v that_o this_o prince_n absence_n be_v at_o present_a advantageous_a to_o his_o majesty_n but_o that_o the_o long_o he_o tarry_v among_o the_o spaniard_n with_o who_o he_o daily_o contract_v a_o great_a friendship_n the_o more_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n destroy_v in_o a_o moment_n what_o have_v be_v do_v for_o several_a year_n with_o no_o little_a difficulty_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n that_o however_o these_o ill_n be_v at_o a_o distance_n whereas_o the_o mischief_n which_o he_o may_v occasion_v if_o he_o live_v in_o france_n and_o be_v ill-affected_a to_o it_o as_o he_o certain_o be_v will_v be_v feel_v present_o that_o if_o monsieur_n come_v back_o into_o france_n upon_o those_o condition_n the_o king_n have_v offer_v he_o which_o as_o they_o be_v honourable_a to_o himself_o so_o they_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o france_n his_o return_n will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o fear_v and_o but_o little_a to_o hope_v if_o he_o come_v back_o upon_o those_o term_n which_o puilaurens_n have_v insist_v upon_o the_o last_o summer_n viz._n the_o government_n of_o auvergne_n and_o macon_n to_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o monsieur_n and_o his_o household_n because_o that_o then_o this_o prince_n will_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n a_o entrance_n at_o any_o time_n into_o the_o kingdom_n who_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o such_o a_o opportunity_n that_o if_o matter_n be_v so_o they_o must_v lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o attacking_z any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n either_o to_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o assist_v the_o confederate_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v make_v some_o irruption_n on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o yet_o they_o will_v cause_v so_o many_o alarm_n there_o that_o their_o hand_n will_v be_v effectual_o
tie_v up_o without_o have_v any_o just_a pretence_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o that_o the_o disaffect_v will_v take_v fresh_a courage_n and_o fall_v upon_o new_a design_n in_o fine_a the_o cardinal_z conclude_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o leave_v monsieur_n where_o he_o be_v than_o to_o receive_v he_o upon_o those_o condition_n which_o he_o demand_v however_o he_o at_o last_o propose_v whether_o one_o may_v not_o in_o justice_n and_o equity_n nay_o with_o honour_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o state_n promise_v puilaurens_n that_o monsieur_n and_o he_o shall_v reside_v at_o macon_n in_o order_n to_o draw_v he_o into_o france_n and_o afterward_o send_v this_o latter_a to_o prison_n in_o stead_n of_o keep_v their_o word_n with_o he_o as_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o cardinal_n be_v of_o opinion_n it_o can_v never_o be_v question_v since_o puilaurens_n have_v be_v engage_v in_o such_o mischievous_a design_n against_o the_o state_n but_o then_o he_o say_v his_o majesty_n honour_n will_v receive_v a_o irreparable_a loss_n if_o he_o break_v his_o word_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o add_v that_o such_o a_o procedure_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v they_o any_o service_n or_o help_v to_o counter-balance_n the_o detriment_n which_o the_o king_n reputation_n must_v necessary_o suffer_v by_o break_v his_o word_n that_o it_o will_v draw_v after_o it_o several_a fatal_a consequence_n since_o if_o puilaurens_n be_v imprison_v they_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o apprehend_v mounseur_fw-fr which_o be_v not_o practicable_a that_o if_o this_o prince_n come_v to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n afresh_o he_o will_v never_o return_v whatever_o promise_n be_v make_v he_o after_o he_o have_v be_v once_o deceive_v that_o then_o he_o will_v reunite_v himself_o more_o firm_o than_o ever_o with_o the_o queen-mother_n from_o who_o puilaurens_n keep_v he_o at_o as_o great_a a_o distance_n as_o he_o can_v and_o that_o by_o her_o inducement_n and_o persuasion_n he_o will_v become_v of_o a_o irreconcilable_a temper_n that_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o upon_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o puilaurens_n monsieur_n must_v be_v desire_v to_o keep_v within_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o shall_v be_v assign_v he_o and_o from_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o stir_v beside_o that_o this_o be_v infinite_o easy_a to_o be_v say_v than_o do_v they_o will_v gain_v no_o advantage_n by_o it_o for_o the_o present_a but_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o lose_v all_o for_o the_o future_a that_o at_o present_a the_o king_n desire_v monsieur_n to_o break_v off_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n of_o lorraine_n and_o marry_v the_o princess_n of_o mantua_n yet_o if_o this_o prince_n be_v apprehend_v neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v be_v do_v since_o the_o world_n will_v say_v with_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v not_o free_a that_o thus_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o former_a will_v be_v confirm_v by_o it_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v dissolve_v that_o for_o the_o future_a those_o that_o serve_v his_o majesty_n can_v never_o hope_v to_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o monsieur_n from_o which_o no_o manner_n of_o good_a can_v arrive_v to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o great_a misfortune_n of_o france_n have_v be_v marry_v eighteen_o year_n without_o any_o child_n those_o person_n that_o believe_v he_o will_v never_o have_v any_o issue_n will_v public_o exclaim_v that_o the_o king_n servant_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o destroy_v the_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o may_v occasion_v several_a vexatious_a accident_n the_o cardinal_n conclude_v to_o leave_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n where_o he_o be_v if_o he_o will_v not_o return_v upon_o the_o condition_n the_o king_n have_v late_o offer_v he_o which_o be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n to_o re-establish_a he_o in_o all_o his_o appanage_n and_o good_a to_o give_v great_a gratification_n to_o puilaurens_n and_o bestow_v the_o government_n of_o auvergne_n upon_o he_o with_o permission_n to_o reside_v there_o with_o his_o guard_n if_o monsieur_n refuse_v to_o come_v back_o upon_o these_o condition_n the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o let_v he_o tarry_v in_o flanders_n since_o any_o other_o mean_n of_o bring_v he_o home_o be_v neither_o honourable_a nor_o advantageous_a these_o condition_n have_v be_v propose_v to_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o to_o monsieur_n they_o equal_o reject_v they_o the_o queen-mother_n can_v never_o consent_v to_o see_v her_o servant_n treat_v after_o a_o worse_a manner_n than_o those_o of_o her_o son_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n imagine_v that_o they_o will_v grant_v he_o more_o if_o he_o refuse_v these_o first_o offer_n but_o the_o event_n show_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v mistake_v and_o that_o they_o have_v better_o have_v adjust_v matter_n in_o time_n than_o stand_v out_o against_o a_o party_n which_o be_v infinite_o strong_a than_o their_o own_o and_o the_o cardinal_n by_o this_o mean_n arrive_v to_o the_o design_n he_o propose_v to_o himself_o which_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o queen-mother_n and_o monsieur_n but_o especial_o the_o former_a out_o of_o france_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v able_a year_n 1634_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n be_v now_o expire_v since_o the_o treaty_n of_o charm_n and_o yet_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v not_o deliver_v the_o princess_n margaret_n his_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o now_o the_o court_n of_o france_n talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o have_v the_o marriage_n of_o monsieur_n declare_v void_a by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o they_o found_v it_o upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n have_v steal_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n thus_o they_o resolve_v to_o cite_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n to_o produce_v his_o reason_n for_o this_o pretend_a rape_n his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n endeavour_v to_o excuse_v he_o by_o say_v he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o get_v the_o princess_n margaret_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n but_o that_o this_o prince_n will_v not_o part_v with_o she_o he_o desire_v the_o cardinal-duke_n to_o intercede_v for_o he_o with_o the_o king_n that_o his_o citation_n may_v be_v suspend_v and_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o proceed_v far_o his_o brother_n will_v not_o make_v his_o appearance_n as_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n richlieu_n maintain_v that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o vassal_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bar_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v in_o person_n thither_o which_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o do_v or_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o accomplice_n in_o the_o rape_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o the_o way_n of_o fact_n at_o the_o same_o time_n order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o metz_n to_o prohibit_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n that_o have_v be_v late_o take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n as_o dependency_n upon_o the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n thoul_n and_o verdun_n to_o own_o the_o duke_n for_o their_o lord_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o these_o city_n and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o protector_n they_o treat_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n to_o constrain_v he_o to_o be_v sincere_o devote_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n and_o to_o come_v himself_o to_o paris_n to_o adjust_a these_o difference_n or_o to_o reduce_v he_o to_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o he_o can_v do_v they_o no_o injury_n thus_o they_o mortify_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o now_o begin_v to_o give_v new_a vexation_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n by_o stop_v and_o narrow_o examine_v upon_o the_o frontier_n all_o the_o carriage_n that_o come_v to_o she_o from_o france_n for_o her_o own_o use_n and_o that_o of_o her_o servant_n though_o a_o passport_n be_v allow_v she_o this_o princess_n send_v complaint_n of_o this_o usage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n that_o the_o cardinal_n employ_v these_o rigour_n to_o bring_v she_o to_o his_o own_o term_n and_o that_o she_o will_v never_o humble_v herself_o before_o he_o not_o long_o after_o the_o attorney-general_n follow_v the_o instruction_n of_o the_o court_n present_v a_o request_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n have_v be_v steal_v out_o of_o france_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n and_o consequent_o that_o his_o marriage_n be_v null_a and_o void_a the_o parliament_n demand_v time_n to_o inform_v and_o deliberate_a upon_o a_o affair_n of_o so_o great_a a_o consequence_n
inconsiderable_a so_o that_o after_o they_o have_v vigorous_o oppose_v two_o assault_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o the_o three_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v have_v fain_o get_v thither_o before_o the_o enemy_n have_v throw_v any_o more_o man_n into_o the_o place_n and_o beg_v the_o french_a mareschal_n to_o assist_v he_o but_o the_o spaniard_n make_v such_o haste_n to_o supply_v it_o with_o man_n and_o provision_n that_o he_o arrive_v too_o late_o and_o he_o judge_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v it_o by_o force_n so_o he_o undertake_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n by_o famine_n and_o block_v it_o up_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n before_o it_o surrender_v several_n rencounter_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o army_n near_o this_o fort_n but_o there_o be_v no_o decisive_a action_n afterward_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n go_v to_o fortify_v genap_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o place_n he_o great_o incommode_v the_o garrison_n of_o venlo_n ruremonde_n and_o maestricht_n all_o the_o world_n be_v surprise_v that_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o mareschal_n of_o france_n dare_v not_o attack_v that_o of_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n which_o have_v but_o half_a the_o number_n and_o be_v still_o dishearten_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o avein_n 329._o avein_n siri_fw-la man_n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 329._o *_o some_o ascribe_v it_o to_o jealousy_n of_o state_n but_o other_o pretend_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v skilful_a at_o form_v a_o siege_n be_v afraid_a to_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o a_o battle_n nay_o some_o people_n add_v that_o if_o he_o have_v only_o lodge_v himself_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n between_o cleves_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o schenk_n he_o may_v have_v reduce_v it_o in_o ten_o day_n but_o he_o be_v so_o much_o afraid_a that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o fight_v they_o that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o betawe_n with_o his_o army_n to_o cover_v they_o from_o any_o such_o attempt_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o he_o hinder_v the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o pierce_v too_o far_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o state_n which_o will_v have_v cause_v a_o prodigious_a disorder_n cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v now_o sensible_a that_o the_o design_n of_o enter_v the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o way_n of_o luxemburg_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o mareschal_n be_v ill_o ground_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a to_o attack_v dunkirk_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v advise_v but_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o remedy_v this_o fault_n the_o king_n who_o be_v make_v at_o first_o to_o expect_v miracle_n from_o this_o great_a enterprise_n be_v mighty_o concern_v that_o it_o succeed_v so_o ill_o although_o care_n be_v take_v to_o conceal_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o loss_n from_o he_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o gentleman_n who_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n send_v to_o he_o have_v inform_v he_o of_o the_o particular_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o excessive_a passion_n against_o bouthillier_n call_v he_o a_o liar_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o open_v any_o packet_n but_o in_o his_o presence_n this_o sit_v so_o hard_o upon_o he_o that_o his_o minister_n fall_v sick_a upon_o it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o appear_v very_o pensive_a about_o it_o at_o last_o they_o be_v order_v to_o save_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v but_o especial_o the_o horse_n charnacé_n who_o come_v from_o the_o army_n to_o paris_n be_v order_v to_o return_v into_o holland_n to_o endeavour_v to_o conduct_v it_o from_o thence_o while_o the_o cardinal_n thus_o treat_v with_o the_o states-general_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o attacking_z the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr bellieure_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n form_v a_o league_n with_o some_o of_o they_o to_o fall_v on_o the_o milaneze_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n of_o mantua_n and_o parma_n engage_v themselves_o in_o this_o league_n for_o three_o year_n but_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o beside_o the_o troop_n which_o the_o king_n keep_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o valteline_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n july_n history_n see_v the_o wh●le_a treaty_n in_o siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n ●_o ●_o 252._o it_o be_v sign_v the_o 11_o of_o july_n he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n promise_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o horse_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n every_o one_o be_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o troop_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n augment_v the_o number_n of_o their_o force_n the_o confederate_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o four_o part_n more_o than_o they_o have_v before_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v command_v the_o army_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n which_o station_n be_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n they_o have_v likewise_o agree_v about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o milaneze_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v conquer_v after_o this_o league_n be_v sign_v 292._o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 292._o the_o marshal_n enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n with_o the_o french_a troop_n and_o have_v take_v some_o inconsiderable_a place_n he_o go_v to_o invest_v valence_n upon_o the_o po_n without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o king_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n edward_n duke_n of_o parma_n take_v the_o field_n the_o next_o day_n assist_v by_o a_o experience_a french_a captain_n who_o name_n be_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marne_n who_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n have_v send_v to_o direct_v he_o he_o join_v he_o soon_o after_o after_o he_o have_v rout_v a_o small_a body_n of_o spaniard_n that_o pretend_v to_o oppose_v his_o march_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v a_o long_a stay_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o rendezvouz_n and_o as_o the_o siege_n of_o valence_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o perfect_o form_v the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o throw_v four_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o town_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr celada_n to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n francis_n del_fw-it cardine_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o place_n assist_v by_o captain_n spadini_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o conduct_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n send_v his_o troop_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o marshal_n begin_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n he_o imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o place_n in_o a_o few_o day_n although_o the_o besiege_a sally_v out_o continual_o and_o add_v some_o new_a work_n to_o the_o ancient_a fortification_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n man_n who_o have_v never_o be_v in_o any_o war_n before_o daily_o diminish_v and_o as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o make_v some_o difficulty_n of_o go_v in_o person_n to_o this_o siege_n as_o be_v undertake_v against_o his_o advice_n and_o begin_v by_o another_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o crequi_n dissuade_v he_o from_o go_v thither_o but_o at_o last_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o emery_n ambassador_n of_o france_n at_o turin_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n and_o after_o he_o have_v visit_v the_o work_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o in_o truth_n this_o unhappy_a misunderstand_a between_o they_o ruin_v all_o their_o design_n the_o marshal_n have_v receive_v advice_n that_o the_o spanish_a army_n command_v by_o don_n carlo_n colonna_n be_v on_o their_o march_n to_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n send_v to_o desire_v the_o duke_n to_o order_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o po_n that_o so_o they_o may_v fight_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v entrench_v at_o frescarolo_n but_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n pass_v so_o slow_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o back_o the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v still_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v their_o best_a way_n to_o go_v and_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n so_o the_o army_n march_v forward_o the_o marshal_z be_v in_o the_o vanguard_n
he_o very_o successful_o re-victualled_a slech-stadt_a colmar_n and_o haguenaw_n after_o this_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n may._n weimar_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n oppose_v the_o erterprise_n of_o the_o imperialist_n in_o alsatia_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o pass_v any_o far_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n procure_v a_o army_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o lieutenant_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o endeavour_v to_o conquer_v it_o the_o court_n complain_v of_o the_o compeois_n that_o though_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v a_o neutrality_n in_o any_o war_n that_o may_v happen_v between_o france_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v supply_v the_o enemy_n with_o provision_n and_o harbour_v they_o in_o their_o country_n as_o well_o as_o several_a french_a malcontent_n they_o accuse_v they_o of_o several_a other_o infraction_n beside_o which_o they_o take_v care_n to_o aggravate_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o swisses_n for_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o franche-comté_a as_o be_v guarantee_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o province_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v enter_v the_o country_n and_o lay_v may._n lay_v the_o 28_o of_o may._n siege_n to_o dole_n the_o swiss_n send_v a_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o discontinue_v the_o siege_n but_o they_o put_v he_o off_o with_o the_o same_o pretence_n that_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o he_o come_v from_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o canton_n they_o will_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v however_o a_o little_a sprinkle_n of_o money_n among_o they_o appease_v those_o that_o cry_v out_o the_o loud_a and_o so_o this_o deputation_n go_v away_o in_o smoke_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dole_n although_o they_o be_v attack_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n defend_v themselves_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o the_o place_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o imperialist_n and_o spaniard_n can_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o outwork_n foot_n by_o foot_n and_o with_o a_o world_n of_o difficulty_n order_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v the_o 14_o of_o june_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n marshal_v the_o camp_n but_o the_o french_a be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o lamboi_n enter_v the_o franche-comté_a with_o eight_o thousand_o forth_o and_o as_o many_o horse_n and_o encamp_v within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o french●ines_n ●ines_z design_v to_o attack_v they_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o stay_v for_o their_o come_n up_o but_o raise_v august_n raise_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n the_o siege_n immediate_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n the_o imperialist_n follow_v he_o and_o commit_v great_a ravages_n in_o burgundy_n and_o bress_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n go_v afterward_o to_o besiege_v st._n jean_n de_fw-fr lône_n while_o galas_n who_o have_v join_v he_o ravage_v the_o province_n at_o pleasure_n and_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n nor_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v able_a to_o hinder_v he_o but_o this_o place_n have_v at_o first_o make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o considerable_a relief_n command_v by_o colonel_n ranzau_n *_o the_o duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n cardnal_n siege_n the_o second_o of_o november_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o cardnal_n and_o galas_n withdraw_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o from_o thence_o into_o germany_n his_o army_n consist_v at_o first_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n ●nd_v now_o be_v reduce_v to_o eighteen_o thousand_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o pillage_v a_o few_o castle_n and_o some_o village_n the_o little_a order_n they_o observe_v in_o their_o design_n the_o irresolution_n of_o their_o general_n and_o their_o greediness_n of_o plunder_n make_v the_o imperialist_n lose_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n in_o the_o world_n of_o ruine_v france_n which_o have_v be_v otherways_o extreme_o embarrass_v and_o now_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o escape_v a_o terrible_a danger_n mere_o through_o indiscretion_n and_o want_v of_o conduct_n in_o her_o enemy_n the_o spaniard_n form_v a_o design_n upon_o bayonne_n which_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o troop_n on_o the_o frontier_n and_o they_o 460._o they_o 〈◊〉_d october_n see_v the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n life_n and_o siri_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 460._o enter_v the_o country_n of_o labourt_n so_o unexpected_o that_o a_o general_a fear_n have_v spread_v itself_o among_o the_o people_n every_o thing_n flee_v before_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n can_v do_v who_o arrive_v there_o in_o great_a haste_n to_o assist_v his_o father_n that_o be_v fall_v sick_a at_o bayomic_a the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n who_o command_v a_o body_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o st._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o socoa_n within_o three_o league_n of_o bayonne_n but_o instead_o of_o advance_v speedy_o to_o attack_v that_o city_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o above_o a_o few_o day_n he_o stop_v short_a in_o the_o way_n content_v himself_o to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v take_v at_o first_o this_o oversight_n give_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n time_n enough_o to_o fortify_v bayonne_n to_o provide_v it_o with_o victual_n and_o to_o put_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o the_o french_a on_o their_o side_n 432._o side_n siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 432._o endeavour_v in_o vain_a this_o year_n to_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o hiere_n by_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o eight_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o the_o ocean_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n this_o fleet_n happy_o arrive_v the_o 12_o of_o august_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n but_o instead_o of_o fall_v upon_o action_n immediate_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n make_v this_o army_n lose_v a_o month_n be_v it_o seem_v incense_v because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o employ_v he_o in_o this_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fleet_n ill_o equip_v and_o sorry_o provide_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n who_o have_v be_v trust_v with_o that_o commission_n be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o sea_n no_o long_o and_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n consist_v of_o fifty_o galley_n come_v in_o sight_n and_o throw_v a_o thousand_o man_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n into_o these_o island_n which_o whole_o break_v the_o design_n ever_o since_o 434._o since_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 434._o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o united-province_n weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n sustain_v against_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o renew_v the_o negotiation_n with_o they_o which_o have_v be_v interrupt_v france_n be_v no_o soon_o aware_a of_o it_o but_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr charnacé_n to_o endeavour_v to_o break_v off_o the_o conference_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o brabant_n concern_v this_o affair_n who_o acquit_v themselves_o so_o happy_o in_o this_o affair_n that_o the_o state_n declare_v to_o the_o spanish_a agent_n that_o they_o will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o the_o conent_fw-la of_o france_n they_o assure_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr of_o this_o their_o resolution_n in_o writing_n and_o make_v vast_a preparation_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n they_o offer_v to_o france_n in_o case_n they_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n by_o sea_n to_o maintain_v one_o three_o of_o the_o fleet_n and_o to_o lend_v the_o king_n thirty_o man_n of_o war_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o two_o thousand_o and_o livre_n a_o month_n for_o each_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n demand_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o company_n of_o horse_n for_o this_o champaign_n but_o instead_o of_o listen_v to_o these_o offer_v the_o other_o design_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v on_o foot_n and_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a success_n of_o which_o i_o i_o have_v relate_v make_v he_o in_o all_o probability_n neglect_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n on_o that_o
cardinal-duke_n give_v out_o that_o he_o hope_v a_o general_n peace_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v yet_o in_o order_n to_o it_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o a_o treaty_n set_v afoot_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o proceed_n be_v always_o very_o slow_a do_v not_o leave_v its_o usual_a pace_n to_o persuade_v the_o crown_n to_o a_o peace_n the_o fancy_n which_o have_v possess_v the_o cardinal-duke_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n iii_o for_o emperor_n hinder_v they_o from_o enter_v into_o any_o negotiation_n therefore_o among_o several_a order_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estrees_n 542._o the_o one_a of_o j●nu●ry_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 542._o relate_v to_o the_o manner_n he_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v order_v to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n without_o let_v he_o know_v that_o this_o advice_n come_v from_o he_o that_o if_o a_o negotiation_n be_v begin_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n will_v own_o ferdinand_n iii_o above_o all_o the_o ambassador_n be_v so_o to_o manage_v matter_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n perceive_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o least_o desire_n either_o for_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n lest_o any_o advantage_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o confession_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_o displease_v with_o count_n ludovico_n ambassador_n of_o savoy_n at_o rome_n for_o that_o have_v propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n in_o italy_n he_o shall_v affirm_v that_o he_o know_v it_o from_o very_o good_a hand_n that_o france_n will_v not_o oppose_v it_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n 574._o savoy_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 17._o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 574._o have_v one_o father_n monod_n a_o jesuit_n for_o her_o confessor_n who_o have_v a_o great_a ascendant_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o princess_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_a zealous_a for_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n and_o have_v be_v so_o far_o consider_v by_o victor_n amadeo_n that_o he_o concern_v himself_o as_o much_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n as_o he_o do_v in_o those_o that_o regard_v the_o conscience_n it_o come_v into_o this_o man_n head_n whether_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n or_o by_o the_o order_n of_o madam_n of_o savoy_n to_o procure_v the_o queen-mother_n return_n into_o france_n for_o this_o end_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o paris_n where_o he_o contract_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o father_n claussin_n the_o jesuit_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a address_n he_o engage_v he_o easy_o in_o this_o design_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o queen-mother_n return_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o impossible_a so_o long_o as_o the_o cardinal-duke_n continue_v in_o favour_n and_o therefore_o they_o concert_v matter_n together_o to_o ruin_v his_o reputation_n with_o the_o king_n to_o effect_v this_o father_n caussin_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v begin_v to_o insinuate_v into_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n suffer_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v any_o long_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v by_o father_n monod_n instigation_n that_o father_n caussin_n have_v embark_v in_o this_o affair_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o former_a to_o be_v turn_v away_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v father_n monod_n from_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o secret_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n the_o cardinal_n cause_v d'_fw-fr emery_n the_o ambassador_n to_o tell_v madam_n of_o savoy_n as_o from_o his_o majesty_n that_o have_v several_a just_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v father_n monod_n he_o desire_v she_o to_o dismiss_v he_o from_o court_n the_o duchess_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o part_v with_o her_o confessor_n whatever_o story_n be_v tell_v against_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n give_v her_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o disabuse_v the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o latter_a who_o never_o hate_v any_o man_n by_o half_n press_v she_o to_o turn_v he_o away_o with_o more_o obstinacy_n than_o ever_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o live_v peaceable_o with_o his_o sister_n and_o to_o protect_v she_o so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v this_o jesuit_n about_o her_o person_n he_o be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v talk_v of_o he_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o savoy_n though_o this_o subject_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o discourse_n then_o in_o hand_n 575._o hand_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 575._o *_o as_o the_o latter_a be_v one_o day_n tell_v the_o minister_n how_o zealous_a madam_n of_o savoy_n be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o care_n she_o take_v that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o attempt_v any_o considerable_a enterprise_n which_o carry_v the_o least_o probability_n of_o success_n he_o afterward_o add_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v happen_v disadvantageous_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o take_v of_o ponzone_n it_o be_v through_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o majesty_n minister_n in_o italy_n the_o cardinal_n answer_v that_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n and_o d'_fw-fr emery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v but_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o duchess_n keep_v father_n monod_n near_o she_o they_o must_v expect_v the_o like_a disorder_n since_o the_o king_n disinherit_v he_o and_o consequent_o his_o minister_n can_v speak_v of_o nothing_o to_o her_o royal_a highness_n with_o any_o confidence_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o father_n monod_n live_v at_o turin_n have_v not_o hinder_v the_o king_n minister_n from_o execute_v his_o order_n the_o cardinal_n persist_v that_o he_o tell_v he_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n can_v communicate_v none_o of_o his_o design_n to_o madam_n of_o savoy_n for_o fear_v lest_o she_o shall_v tell_v he_o of_o they_o again_o at_o last_o under_o a_o pretence_n that_o father_n monod_n favour_v cardinal_n maurice_n and_o prince_n thomas_n although_o the_o duchess_n have_v evident_a proof_n of_o the_o contrary_a she_o be_v force_v to_o give_v her_o consent_n to_o have_v he_o year_n he_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n apprehend_v the_o jesuit_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v this_o blow_n but_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n at_o montmelian_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n send_v word_n to_o the_o duchess_n that_o if_o she_o observe_v the_o neutrality_n they_o will_v not_o make_v the_o least_o attempt_n upon_o piedmont_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n france_n solicit_v she_o to_o renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a make_v with_o victor_n amadco_fw-la in_o 1635_o and_o which_o be_v to_o expire_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1638._o most_o people_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o treaty_n be_v actual_o break_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o conclude_v it_o as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o by_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v late_o make_v with_o spain_n the_o duchess_n be_v willing_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o defensive_a league_n as_o the_o treaty_n of_o pignerol_n have_v be_v by_o which_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v piedmont_n in_o case_n it_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o this_o several_a tedious_a contest_v happen_v and_o all_o that_o the_o duchess_n say_v she_o can_v consent_v to_o concern_v the_o war_n they_o will_v have_v she_o continue_v against_o the_o spaniard_n come_v to_o this_o that_o she_o will_v attack_v the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o montferrat_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o council_n of_o savoy_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o she_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o neutrality_n to_o preserve_v she_o own_o country_n without_o disengage_v herself_o however_o from_o france_n or_o make_v any_o new_a treaty_n with_o other_o prince_n but_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o in_o france_n that_o she_o shall_v renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o rivoli_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o welfare_n of_o her_o state_n or_o the_o power_n of_o a_o regent_n which_o do_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o declare_v a_o war_n unless_o there_o be_v urgent_a necessity_n for_o it_o although_o she_o represent_v all_o this_o by_o her_o ambassador_n yet_o it_o signify_v nothing_o and_o they_o daily_o talk_v of_o send_v a_o considerable_a army_n into_o piedmont_n to_o attack_v the_o milaneze_n and_o to_o defend_v piedmont_n against_o the_o design_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n it_o
good_a intention_n of_o his_o sister_n but_o desire_v she_o not_o to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n that_o he_o intend_v on_o his_o side_n to_o give_v his_o mother_n all_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n but_o that_o she_o have_v engage_v herself_o in_o so_o many_o cabal_n against_o he_o that_o he_o can_v come_v to_o no_o other_o resolution_n about_o she_o till_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v that_o as_o for_o the_o maintenance_n they_o demand_v for_o she_o he_o be_v afraid_a she_o be_v abuse_v by_o she_o own_o evil_a councillor_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o medium_fw-la between_o grant_v she_o all_o and_o refuse_v his_o mother_n a_o dowry_n which_o lawful_o belong_v to_o she_o and_o yet_o lewis_n the_o just_o refuse_v it_o she_o thus_o my_o lord_n jermyn_n negotiation_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o though_o he_o offer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o engage_v for_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o promise_v every_o thing_n which_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v expect_v yet_o they_o will_v talk_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o send_v this_o unfortunate_a princess_n to_o florence_n where_o they_o promise_v to_o settle_v a_o appointment_n upon_o she_o which_o perhaps_o they_o will_v have_v stop_v afterward_o no_o one_o dare_v speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o the_o good_a prince_n can_v not_o bethink_v himself_o of_o any_o middle_n expedient_a between_o treat_v his_o mother_n with_o this_o excessive_a rigour_n only_o to_o please_v the_o cardinal_n and_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o first_o authority_n he_o can_v without_o jealousy_n behold_v his_o chief_a minister_n assume_v a_o power_n infinite_o great_a than_o the_o queen-mother_n have_v ever_o pretend_v to_o and_o abuse_v it_o in_o a_o more_o notorious_a manner_n and_o yet_o it_o never_o disturb_v he_o but_o the_o cardinal_n have_v gain_v that_o absolute_a ascendant_n over_o he_o and_o have_v so_o far_o possess_v he_o that_o without_o he_o both_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n will_v be_v entire_o ruin_v and_o that_o none_o but_o he_o have_v honest_a intention_n towards_o he_o that_o he_o perceive_v nothing_o of_o the_o cardinal_n design_n however_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o some_o measure_n from_o the_o inhumanity_n which_o the_o world_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o charge_v he_o with_o in_o refuse_v to_o let_v the_o queen-mother_n return_n since_o she_o desire_v it_o with_o so_o much_o submission_n he_o will_v not_o declare_v his_o own_o opinion_n in_o the_o council_n upon_o this_o affair_n but_o he_o engage_v the_o other_o minister_n to_o give_v their_o sentiment_n in_o write_v which_o he_o draw_v up_o for_o they_o himself_o and_o they_o afterward_o sign_v they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o memoir_n of_o 340._o of_o page_n 340._o montresor_fw-la and_o they_o take_v two_o thing_n for_o grant_v first_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o queen-mother_n to_o come_v back_o without_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v it_o in_o tranquillity_n but_o by_o suffer_v she_o to_o want_v even_a necessary_n out_o of_o france_n unless_o she_o will_v go_v to_o tuscany_n second_o that_o as_o prince_n be_v design_v more_o for_o their_o state_n than_o for_o themselves_o so_o they_o be_v also_o more_o near_o relate_v to_o that_o than_o to_o their_o father_n or_o mother_n and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o show_v they_o any_o mark_n of_o the_o respect_n they_o owe_v they_o but_o as_o far_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o a_o more_o public_a and_o noble_a duty_n according_a to_o these_o slave_n of_o the_o cardinal_n france_n will_v be_v undo_v if_o the_o king_n make_v any_o provision_n for_o his_o mother_n and_o this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n resemble_v the_o separation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n from_o the_o virgin-mary_n they_o give_v this_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o their_o name_n that_o sign_v be_v as_o follow_v leguier_n bullion_n bouthillier_n chavigny_n and_o sablet_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal-duke_n order_v a_o process_n against_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o have_v be_v receive_v very_o honourable_o in_o england_n 781._o england_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 781._o according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n to_o judge_v of_o it_o but_o according_a to_o a_o custom_n establish_v by_o this_o minister_n the_o king_n nominate_v some_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o privy-council_n although_o the_o parliament_n have_v remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o infraction_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o that_o these_o cause_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v accuse_v of_o cowardice_n and_o treason_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v france_n without_o permission_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v as_o be_v colonel-general_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n governor_n of_o guienne_n and_o duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n the_o king_n order_v the_o judge_n to_o come_v before_o he_o at_o st._n germains_n and_o command_v they_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n the_o chief_a precedent_n humble_o beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n to_o dispense_v with_o he_o from_o give_v his_o opinion_n in_o that_o place_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v it_o in_o parliament_n if_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v back_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v there_o try_v conformable_a to_o the_o law_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o prove_v but_o the_o king_n take_v he_o up_o short_a and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o councillor_n of_o parliament_n start_v difficulty_n of_o their_o own_o make_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o tutelage_n but_o he_o will_v have_v they_o know_v that_o he_o be_v their_o master_n he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o order_v a_o process_n against_o a_o peer_n of_o france_n after_o what_o manner_n he_o see_v most_o convenient_a and_o forbid_v they_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o the_o parliament_n the_o so_o they_o call_v those_o judge_n in_o france_n that_o make_v a_o report_n of_o the_o case_n to_o the_o parliament_n rapporteurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr postery_n and_o machaut_n conclude_v after_o a_o long_a reason_n that_o his_o body_n be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o then_o the_o king_n speak_v to_o the_o rest_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n pinon_n begin_v his_o harangue_n with_o observe_v that_o in_o all_o the_o fifty_o year_n he_o have_v be_v a_o counsellor_n of_o parliament_n he_o never_o remember_v a_o thing_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o importance_n to_o have_v come_v before_o they_o that_o he_o consider_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n as_o a_o person_n that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a sister_n and_o as_o a_o duke_n and_o a_o peer_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o judgement_n be_v that_o this_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v not_o give_v his_o opinion_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v it_o as_o such_o but_o pinon_n answer_v that_o in_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n a_o reference_n be_v a_o lawful_a vote_n the_o king_n reply_v in_o great_a anger_n that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o give_v their_o opinion_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o pinon_n make_v answer_v that_o since_o his_o majesty_n command_v he_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o former_a the_o precedent_n nesmond_n and_o leguier_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n see_v the_o king_n positive_o bend_v to_o have_v it_o so_o the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr bailleal_n who_o have_v hear_v at_o his_o come_n into_o the_o hall_n that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n taste_v of_o his_o mercy_n once_o more_o say_v that_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o overture_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v make_v but_o the_o latter_a reply_v that_o he_o need_v only_o to_o cover_v himself_o with_o his_o robe_n to_o give_v his_o opinion_n so_o he_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o king_n command_n to_o do_v as_o those_o before_o he_o have_v do_v the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr meme_n think_v of_o his_o bonnet_n without_o say_v a_o word_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr novion_n after_o a_o long_a discourse_n wherein_o he_o remark_v that_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v neither_o of_o the_o name_n nor_o age_n of_o the_o witness_n that_o swear_v against_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o the_o process_n be_v against_o the_o usual_a form_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o confess_v declare_v that_o he_o think_v the_o duke_n ought_v personal_o to_o appear_v and_o beside_o that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n give_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v he_o add_v that_o if_o
he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n begin_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n and_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o hinder_v they_o or_o to_o stop_v the_o convoy_n which_o arrive_v soon_o after_o nevertheless_o general_n bec_n come_v to_o st._n venant_fw-la which_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o little_a below_o air_n find_v mean_n to_o throw_v five_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o old_a troop_n into_o the_o place_n which_o somewhat_o retard_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o besieger_n bec_n march_v afterward_o on_o the_o side_n of_o st._n omers_n and_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n have_v join_v he_o they_o march_v towards_o air_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o attack_v the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o who_o their_o army_n appear_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o june_n and_o have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o they_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o spaniard_n get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fascines_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o french_a retrenchment_n and_o a_o boggy_a place_n over_o which_o they_o design_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n but_o have_v sound_v the_o morass_n and_o examine_v this_o place_n they_o find_v the_o morass_n be_v too_o deep_a and_o the_o french_a guard_n too_o strong_a to_o make_v any_o attack_z on_o that_o side_n which_o make_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n change_v his_o post_n and_o so_o he_o send_v a_o small_a party_n into_o the_o bolonois_n to_o make_v some_o diversion_n there_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o place_n defend_v itself_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n divers_a work_n be_v take_v and_o retake_v several_a time_n and_o the_o besieger_n buy_v very_o dear_o every_o foot_n of_o ground_n they_o get_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n be_v resolve_v to_o succour_v the_o place_n assoon_o as_o general_n lamboi_n who_o he_o expect_v every_o moment_n with_o impatience_n have_v join_v he_o but_o the_o french_a be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o design_n press_v their_o work_n with_o that_o brave●y_n and_o diligence_n that_o they_o make_v very_o great_a breathe_n with_o their_o mine_n and_o reduce_v the_o garrison_n and_o burgher_n to_o 420._o to_o see_v the_o capitulation_n 〈…〉_o mer_n t_o 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 420._o capitulate_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n not_o to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n long_a time_n to_o relieve_v this_o place_n the_o french_a general_n grant_v they_o very_o honourable_a condition_n the_o garrison_n march_v out_o the_o next_o day_n with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v match_v light_v ball_n in_o mouth_n in_o short_a with_o all_o the_o other_o mark_v of_o honour_n which_o be_v usual_o grant_v to_o those_o that_o have_v defend_v themselves_o well_o and_o yet_o do_v stay_v till_o the_o last_o extremity_n before_o they_o surrender_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o garrison_n of_o aire_n march_v out_o that_o of_o genap_n capitulate_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o about_o a_o month_n continuance_n the_o king_n have_v renew_v this_o year_n the_o ancient_a treaty_n he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o send_v they_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n upon_o condition_n they_o will_v attempt_v some_o considerable_a enterprise_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o treaty_n frederic_n henry_n attack_v genap_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n reduce_v the_o castle_n to_o capitulate_v at_o the_o time_n abovemention_v the_o take_n of_o air_n do_v so_o wonderful_o provoke_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lamentable_a consequence_n this_o conquest_n may_v draw_v after_o it_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o artois_n and_o for_o flanders_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o dislodge_v the_o army_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o this_o place_n 465._o place_n siri_fw-la lb._n p_o 465._o before_o they_o can_v furnish_v it_o with_o necessary_a provision_n so_o lamboi_n have_v join_v he_o with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n the_o day_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o place_n he_o adventure_v to_o besiege_v the_o victorious_a army_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o receive_v victual_n or_o other_o relief_n he_o make_v a_o detachment_n out_o of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr salasar_n who_o take_v liller_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o ecluse_n between_o douai_n and_o cambray_n and_o defeat_v a_o convoy_n which_o advance_v to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o this_o latter_a fort._n the_o spaniard_n make_v some_o new_a fort_n between_o terwen_n and_o st._n omers_n to_o hinder_v any_o provision_n from_o come_v that_o way_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o angust_n the_o cardinal_n infanta_n march_v direct_o towards_o the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a who_o he_o keep_v in_o breath_n with_o continual_a skirmish_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n till_o at_o last_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n fear_v that_o if_o he_o stay_v in_o this_o post_n much_o long_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n will_v destroy_v his_o army_n as_o well_o as_o the_o place_n he_o have_v so_o late_o take_v retire_v by_o night_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o march_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n of_o terwin_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v prevent_v he_o before_o he_o part_v he_o repair_v the_o breach_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o fill_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o line_n he_o put_v three_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o place_n and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o aigueberre_v with_o food_n enough_o for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n if_o right_o manage_v he_o can_v not_o leave_v they_o any_o more_o powder_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o but_o he_o hope_v to_o throw_v a_o convoy_n short_o into_o the_o place_n assoon_o as_o the_o marshal_n be_v dislodge_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n enter_v his_o line_n and_o begin_v the_o siege_n of_o this_o place_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n and_o diligence_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o expose_v his_o man_n too_o much_o to_o the_o enemy_n shot_n as_o he_o know_v it_o be_v not_o provide_v with_o every_o thing_n necessary_a he_o hope_v soon_o to_o reduce_v the_o garrison_n by_o famine_n the_o marshal_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o throw_v some_o provision_n into_o it_o but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o strong_o upon_o their_o guard_n that_o all_o those_o that_o endeavour_v it_o be_v beat_v back_o with_o loss_n by_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n the_o spaniard_n have_v already_o raise_v three_o battery_n the_o besiege_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o incommode_v they_o by_o their_o cannon_n because_o they_o have_v not_o powder_n enough_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o reserve_v the_o little_a they_o have_v till_o a_o time_n of_o necessity_n soon_o after_o the_o garrison_n disarm_v the_o burgher_n and_o turn_v all_o unprositable_a mouth_n out_o of_o the_o place_n however_o to_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n to_o abandon_v his_o design_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n attack_v lens_n which_o he_o take_v and_o meilleraye_n take_v la_o bassee_n likewise_o and_o make_v inroad_n into_o flanders_n where_o they_o burn_v and_o ravage_v ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n round_o the_o country_n but_o the_o spaniard_n still_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n which_o they_o have_v begin_v hope_v the_o place_n will_v short_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n through_o want_n of_o provision_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n importune_v by_o france_n enter_v flanders_n at_o another_o ●●de_n 514._o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n ●●_o p._n 514._o wi●●_n the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n and_o design_v to_o attack_v le_fw-fr sas_n de_fw-fr gand_n but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr fountain_n have_v get_v thither_o before_o he_o with_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o forty_o company_n of_o horse_n oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o bergen_n open_fw-mi zoom_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o french_a also_o do_v attempt_n in_o vain_a to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o armentieres_n upon_o the_o lie_v for_o some_o of_o lamboi_n troop_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n there_o beat_v they_o back_o with_o loss_n but_o upon_o advice_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v weaken_a all_o their_o garrison_n to_o form_v a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o excursion_n they_o make_v into_o their_o country_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o bapaume_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v besiege_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o water_n he_o begin_v to_o besiege_v it_o in_o september_n and_o take_v it_o by_o capitulation_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o garrison_n be_v to_o be_v conduct_v according_a to_o
suspect_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o order_n to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n which_o he_o either_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o confer_v upon_o those_o that_o promise_v to_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o tyranny_n that_o he_o have_v ruin_v the_o best_a family_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o raise_v his_o own_o and_o have_v reduce_v several_a good_a house_n to_o misery_n to_o enrich_v person_n of_o no_o merit_n birth_n and_o fortune_n that_o he_o drain_v france_n of_o its_o money_n to_o send_v it_o in_o specie_fw-la to_o foreign_a country_n and_o fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o money_n of_o a_o base_a allay_n that_o he_o have_v buy_v at_o too_o excessive_a rate_n both_o of_o the_o swede_n and_o other_o places_z which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v as_o philipsburg_n or_o must_v when_o a_o peace_n come_v surrender_v without_o reimbursement_n as_o brisac_n and_o other_o that_o he_o have_v indiscreet_o squander_v away_o the_o finance_n in_o italy_n to_o acquire_v himself_o friend_n who_o he_o afterward_o ruin_v and_o thus_o render_v the_o protection_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n parma_n and_o savoy_n contemptible_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n that_o he_o have_v make_v some_o attempt_n in_o spain_n which_o only_o tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o france_n and_o gain_v some_o conquest_n in_o the_o low_a country_n which_o be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o state_n and_o only_o proper_a to_o render_v the_o war_n everlasting_a that_o he_o have_v burden_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o officer_n and_o dry_v up_o the_o ordinary_a source_n of_o the_o finance_n by_o sell_v or_o engage_v the_o demean_n and_o aid_n to_o so_o high_a a_o price_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o make_v up_o his_o money_n again_o without_o commit_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o injustice_n that_o he_o have_v force_v several_a order_n to_o elect_v he_o for_o their_o general_n as_o the_o cistercian_n the_o clarevallenses_n and_o the_o praemonstratense_n by_o imprison_a abundance_n of_o the_o religious_a who_o will_v not_o give_v he_o their_o vote_n that_o as_o for_o the_o other_o order_n he_o have_v engage_v they_o by_o a_o thousand_o artifices_fw-la to_o elect_a vicar_n general_n in_o france_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o more_o communication_n with_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n for_o spiritual_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o ally_n that_o can_v assist_v he_o as_o be_v all_o a_o charge_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o only_o able_a to_o make_v feeble_a diversion_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o france_n that_o those_o who_o the_o cardinal_n think_v capable_a to_o oppose_v his_o arbritary_a proceed_n have_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n after_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o wicked_a corrupt_a commissioner_n of_o his_o own_o nomination_n or_o rot_v in_o prison_n or_o be_v banish_v the_o court_n that_o he_o with_o inhuman_a ingratitude_n have_v turn_v out_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o treat_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o most_o arrogant_a manner_n that_o he_o have_v violate_v or_o annihilate_v all_o the_o law_n and_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o the_o absolute_a will_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v rob_v the_o province_n and_o community_n of_o their_o ancient_a franchise_n and_o vacate_v the_o contract_n they_o have_v make_v with_o former_a king_n that_o he_o have_v gross_o abuse_v the_o prince_n duke_n peer_n mareschal_n of_o france_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v several_a innocent_a nobleman_n to_o be_v condemn_v by_o commissioner_n dependent_a upon_o himself_o and_o imprison_v they_o without_o any_o form_n of_o process_n that_o some_o bishop_n have_v be_v judge_v contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n other_o ecclesiasty_n deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n and_o all_o of_o they_o oblige_v beside_o the_o ordinary_a ten_o to_o pay_v prodigious_a sum_n and_o more_o than_o one_o three_o of_o their_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v a_o company_n of_o pirate_n at_o sea_n that_o be_v command_v by_o a_o archbishop_n and_o by_o land_n a_o army_n of_o sacrilegious_a ruffian_n that_o pillage_v church_n and_o be_v set_v on_o by_o a_o cardinal_n that_o he_o have_v treat_v in_o a_o most_o extreme_a ill_a manner_n the_o two_o archbishop_n precedent_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_o of_o france_n who_o have_v give_v five_o million_o and_o a_o half_a above_o the_o ordinary_a ten_o that_o several_a nobleman_n have_v be_v severe_o fine_v force_v to_o the_o arriereban_a and_o deprive_v of_o their_o employment_n mere_o because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o faction_n that_o the_o precedent_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o sovereign_a court_n have_v be_v suspend_v turn_v out_o and_o imprison_v when_o they_o speak_v for_o the_o real_a advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n or_o oppose_v his_o innovation_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o several_a officer_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o finance_n have_v be_v undo_v by_o researche_n and_o new_a regulation_n that_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n after_o all_o the_o extraordinary_a aid_n they_o have_v give_v his_o majesty_n have_v be_v severe_o tax_v like_o other_o town_n and_o that_o its_o burgher_n have_v be_v tax_v at_o discretion_n under_o the_o pretty_a name_n of_o benevolence_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v be_v exempt_a from_o such_o burden_n be_v to_o pay_v so_o long_o as_o cardinal_n richlieu_n continue_v in_o the_o ministry_n that_o great_a impost_n be_v lay_v upon_o merchandise_n and_o that_o they_o levy_v the_o twenty_o penny_n upon_o the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n belong_v to_o humane_a life_n that_o the_o country_n be_v desolate_v by_o soldier_n and_o the_o keeper_n of_o salt_n which_o reduce_v the_o poor_a peasant_n to_o the_o ●●od_a and_o hard_a lodgings_n of_o b●asts_n or_o force_v they_o to_o die_v of_o famine_n or_o to_o take_v arm_n or_o to_o ●●g_v that_o agriculture_n be_v stop_v which_o infinite_o incommode_v in_o ecclesiastic_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o burgher_n these_o be_v the_o complaint_n bring_v against_o cardinal_n richlieu_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v without_o question_n very_a w●ll_n ground_v the_o mischief_n be_v that_o the_o world_n belieu●d_v that_o if_o th●se_a who_o ●●●sur●d_v his_o conduct_n with_o so_o much_o re●son_n have_v be_v to_o take_v his_o place_n they_o will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o violence_n and_o yet_o have_v 〈…〉_o capable_a to_o carry_v it_o oft_o with_o a_o quarter_n of_o that_o ●●od_a management_n which_o the_o ●●●dinal_n discover_v lest_o these_o discount●●●d_a prince_n and_o lo●ds_n shall_v be_v brand_v for_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o th●e_n 〈◊〉_d they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v 〈…〉_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n along_o with_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v co●o●ntly_o obey_v sure_a and_o honour_v 〈…〉_o they_o believe_v 〈…〉_o have_v power_n to_o break_v it_o as_o he_o have_v 〈…〉_o of_o ratisbone_n and_o 〈…〉_o every_o one_o 〈…〉_o joy_n what_o of_o right_n 〈…〉_o to_o he_o 〈…〉_o up_o arm_n with_o no_o other_o 〈…〉_o peace_n which_o the_o cardinal_n 〈…〉_o to_o de●i●e_o but_o do_v not_o so_o in_o 〈…〉_o natural_a they_o shall_v defend_v themselves_o 〈…〉_o as_o they_o be_v able_a against_o the_o violent_a and_o 〈…〉_o proceed_n of_o the_o minis●●●_n in_o 〈…〉_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o 〈…〉_o satisfaction_n for_o 〈…〉_o have_v do_v they_o 〈…〉_o such_o as_o 〈…〉_o the_o pa●●_n 〈…〉_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n enter_v into_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n before_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o field_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a there_o but_o lamboi_n have_v join_v these_o prince_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n they_o march_v together_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o that_o month_n with_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o fight_v the_o marshal_n who_o have_v a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o foot_n more_o than_o they_o have_v 398._o have_v siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 418._o the_o relation_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n in_o the_o mem._n of_o montresor_fw-la p._n 398._o the_o marshal_n have_v positive_a order_n not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o he_o only_o propose_v to_o himself_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o pass_v the_o mouse_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o the_o enemy_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o
it_o to_o you_o but_o in_o whatever_o condition_n i_o be_o be_v assure_v that_o i_o be_o entire_o you_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n 1642._o the_o irresolute_a proceed_n of_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n deliver_v the_o marshal_n out_o of_o his_o apprehension_n and_o this_o blow_n which_o right_o manage_v may_v have_v destroy_v the_o cardinal_n himself_o do_v not_o shake_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o least_o at_o last_o the_o design_n of_o the_o 880._o the_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 880._o master_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v immediate_o be_v discover_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n apprehend_v the_o spaniard_n imagine_v that_o if_o they_o advance_v towards_o sedan_n the_o duchess_n of_o bovillon_n mother_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v now_o a_o prisoner_n will_v to_o revenge_v his_o quarrel_n open_v the_o gate_n of_o this_o important_a place_n to_o they_o or_o at_o least_o grant_v they_o a_o free_a passage_n into_o champagne_n but_o the_o duchess_n consider_v that_o the_o duke_n life_n depend_v upon_o their_o good_a conduct_n absolute_o refuse_v it_o so_o that_o he_o retire_v to_o mons_fw-la where_o general_n bec_n lay_v in_o the_o mean_a august_n mean_a in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n time_n d._n andre_n cantelmo_n make_v a_o irruption_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n into_o the_o bolonnois_n where_o he_o seize_v upon_o several_a fort_n and_o important_a post_n between_o the_o city_n of_o graveline_n calais_n and_o ardres_n but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n have_v immediate_o send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr seneterre_fw-fr with_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n he_o follow_v soon_o after_o himself_o and_o so_o they_o present_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o cantelmo_n the_o count_n regain_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a ease_n imaginable_a all_o that_o cantelmo_n have_v be_v gain_v with_o difficulty_n in_o six_o day_n the_o country_n suffer_v exceed_o by_o this_o invasion_n of_o the_o spamard_n however_o they_o do_v not_o divert_v the_o force_n that_o be_v employ_v against_o they_o in_o rousillon_n and_o catalonia_n and_o attempt_v nothing_o more_o considerable_a in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n thus_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o count-duke_n and_o of_o the_o other_o minister_n of_o spain_n make_v that_o crown_n lose_v the_o best_a opportunity_n they_o can_v have_v desire_v to_o humble_a france_n by_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o french_a endeavour_v to_o do_v in_o relation_n to_o spain_n one_o may_v remark_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o upon_o several_a more_o that_o the_o great_a incapacity_n of_o the_o count-duke_n make_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n to_o be_v so_o much_o admire_v which_o have_v frequent_o appear_v but_o very_o indifferent_a have_v he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o people_n that_o have_v be_v master_n but_o of_o common_a prudence_n and_o discretion_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o rousillon_n and_o catalonia_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o rousillon_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o to_o cover_v the_o frontier_n of_o france_n on_o that_o side_n or_o to_o support_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o catalonian_o to_o who_o it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o send_v relief_n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o rousillon_n beside_o france_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o country_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o she_o have_v not_o surrender_v it_o since_o over_o and_o above_o 566._o above_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 566._o these_o reason_n of_o state_n the_o cardinal_n who_o perceive_v that_o the_o king_n be_v grow_v somewhat_o cold_a towards_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o 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without_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o perpignan_n at_o least_o he_o testify_v as_o much_o afterward_o this_o resolution_n be_v take_v the_o king_n order_v twenty_o two_o thousand_o effective_a man_n of_o the_o best_a troop_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o march_v on_o the_o side_n of_o narbonne_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v join_v by_o the_o other_o force_n that_o be_v already_o in_o languedoc_n and_o dauphine_n beside_o abundance_n of_o volunteer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n viceroy_n of_o catalonia_n and_o la_fw-fr mothe_a houdancourt_n have_v order_n to_o observe_v the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o send_v any_o relief_n into_o rousillon_n through_o catalonia_n before_o the_o king_n part_v for_o languedoc_n all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o other_o frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o majesty_n absence_n order_n be_v give_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n who_o still_o command_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n army_n not_o to_o stir_v from_o the_o rhine_n near_o which_o he_o be_v post_v in_o the_o electorate_v of_o colen_n lest_o the_o army_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o france_n on_o that_o side_n the_o p._n of_o orange_n send_v he_o one_o party_n of_o his_o horse_n at_o the_o earnest_a instance_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o threaten_v the_o state_n to_o take_v away_o the_o regiment_n from_o they_o which_o the_o king_n entertain_v in_o their_o army_n if_o they_o will_v not_o assist_v the_o count_n in_o this_o occasion_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v send_v fourscore_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o act_v upon_o the_o rhine_n care_n be_v also_o take_v to_o send_v three_o thousand_o man_n to_o count_n d'_fw-fr erlach_n in_o alsatia_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o place_n which_o he_o there_o hold_v for_o france_n du_n hallier_n command_v in_o lorraine_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr grancey_n in_o burgundy_n the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n be_v to_o go_v and_o join_v the_o army_n in_o italy_n to_o command_v it_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n and_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o picardy_n artois_n and_o champagne_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v all_o thing_n be_v dispose_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o cardinal_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o carry_v the_o queen_n and_o duke_n of_o orleans_n along_o with_o he_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o cabal_n against_o his_o ministry_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n too_o that_o the_o child_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v leave_v at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n under_o a_o good_a guard_n where_o they_o can_v run_v no_o manner_n of_o danger_n these_o strange_a counsel_n which_o suppose_v that_o the_o state_n be_v in_o danger_n unless_o the_o person_n that_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o its_o preservation_n be_v under_o the_o eye_n or_o guard_n of_o the_o minister_n give_v his_o enemy_n a_o occasion_n to_o say_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o make_v himself_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n perhaps_o he_o have_v no_o such_o design_n in_o his_o head_n but_o his_o austere_a and_o haughty_a way_n of_o treat_v the_o most_o eminent_a person_n at_o court_n do_v every_o day_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o say_v some_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o they_o have_v never_o speak_v the_o queen_n break_v this_o design_n which_o the_o king_n have_v form_v to_o carry_v she_o with_o he_o by_o tell_v he_o all_o in_o tear_n that_o she_o can_v never_o endure_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o child_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o think_v advisable_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o so_o tedious_a a_o journey_n the_o king_n give_v her_o leave_n to_o stay_v with_o he_o at_o st._n germains_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v leave_v at_o paris_n
get_v out_o of_o another_o thus_o the_o cardinal_n defeat_v this_o conspiracy_n with_o great_a glory_n to_o himself_o and_o very_o advantageous_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n although_o those_o that_o envy_v his_o authority_n be_v not_o properly_z speaking_z enemy_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o as_o they_o can_v not_o destroy_v this_o minister_n but_o by_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o help_n of_o its_o real_a enemy_n they_o furnish_v the_o other_o party_n with_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o accuse_v they_o with_o design_v to_o betray_v their_o king_n and_o country_n the_o cardinal_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o cinq-mars_n and_o de_n thou_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o advice_n be_v send_v he_o of_o the_o reduction_n of_o perpignan_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o begin_v after_o this_o manner_n sir_n your_o arm_n be_v in_o perpignan_n and_o your_o enemy_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o month_n france_n get_v possession_n of_o two_o place_n that_o be_v of_o the_o last_o importance_n to_o she_o particular_o so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n perpignan_n secure_v rousillon_n and_o put_v she_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o preserve_v catalonia_n in_o case_n she_o persist_v in_o that_o resolution_n and_o sedan_n hinder_v the_o spaniard_n from_o enter_v france_n on_o that_o side_n whereas_o before_o if_o they_o gain_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n over_o to_o their_o party_n which_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n they_o may_v easy_o enter_v it_o when_o ever_o they_o please_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n go_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o john_n iv_o have_v be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o portugal_n not_o only_o resolve_v to_o preserve_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v so_o late_o put_v upon_o his_o head_n but_o likewise_o to_o regain_v all_o that_o it_o former_o possess_v in_o afric_n america_n and_o the_o indies_n the_o government_n of_o the_o castilian_n be_v become_v so_o odious_a every_o where_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v former_o be_v that_o this_o design_n succeed_v no_o less_o happy_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o spain_n that_o it_o have_v about_o the_o tagus_n the_o portuguese_n receive_v with_o extraordinary_a joy_n the_o news_n of_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o flouse_n of_o braganze_n to_o which_o they_o general_o submit_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o new_a king_n find_v that_o the_o castilian_n be_v unable_a to_o preserve_v their_o usurpation_n not_o only_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o portugal_n but_o likewise_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o salamanca_n he_o besiege_v several_a town_n in_o gallicia_n estramadura_n and_o andalusia_n nay_o he_o have_v certain_o make_v these_o province_n the_o theatre_n of_o the_o war_n by_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o subsist_v there_o if_o 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so_o he_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o act_v in_o italy_n whenever_o he_o please_v for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o only_o make_v war_n there_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o his_o nephew_n against_o the_o spaniard_n after_o he_o have_v employ_v bellieure_n in_o vain_a to_o engage_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o a_o league_n against_o spain_n he_o no_o long_o think_v of_o make_v any_o conquest_n there_o for_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o enterprise_n can_v not_o succeed_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o at_o least_o one_o half_a of_o those_o power_n between_o who_o italy_n be_v divide_v a_o midst_n these_o project_n relate_v to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o ambition_n he_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v himself_o a_o secure_a retreat_n in_o case_n any_o misfortune_n shall_v oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v for_o this_o end_n he_o always_o keep_v a_o considerable_a sum_n at_o haure_n the_o grace_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n nay_o he_o have_v purchase_v a_o sovereignty_n upon_o the_o mouse_n by_o buy_v chateau-renaud_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o charleville_n he_o likewise_o cause_v a_o royal_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o sedan_n upon_o a_o mountain_n with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o city_n when_o time_n shall_v serve_v and_o not_o incorporate_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o forbear_v to_o attack_v it_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v do_v his_o design_n be_v to_o buy_v it_o for_o himself_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v a_o favourable_a opportunity_n set_v this_o aside_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o make_v the_o king_n absolute_a master_n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o change_v the_o government_n which_o general_o last_v for_o life_n before_o that_o so_o the_o respective_a governor_n may_v not_o come_v to_o be_v too_o powerful_a and_o by_o punish_v rebellion_n severe_o whereas_o the_o method_n former_o be_v to_o grant_v the_o malcontent_n some_o reward_n in_o order_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n under_o his_o ministry_n he_o make_v no_o treaty_n by_o which_o any_o more_o be_v grant_v to_o those_o that_o have_v raise_v any_o commotion_n than_o a_o bare_a impunity_n but_o he_o never_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v the_o least_o share_n in_o public_a affair_n afterward_o by_o a_o strong_a a_o steady_a and_o equal_a conduct_n he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o all_o the_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n and_o turn_v the_o great_a tempest_n into_o calm_n where_o he_o peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o short_a after_o he_o have_v triumph_v over_o his_o own_o private_a enemy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o state_n he_o die_v in_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n and_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a esteem_n with_o his_o own_o prince_n a_o index_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n a._n denote_v the_o first_o tome_n b._n the_o second_o a._n daglie_o count_n philip_n of_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n b._n 234._o put_v into_o prison_n b._n 274._o aire_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n b._n 293_o etc._n etc._n besiege_a afresh_o and_o retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n 294_o 296._o albert._n see_v luine_n d'aligre_n chancellor_n lose_v the_o seal_n a._n 182._o almenas_n surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o regain_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 305._o anire_n marshal_n his_o great_a favour_n under_o the_o regence_n of_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a._n 5._o his_o house_n pillage_v at_o paris_n a._n 13._o his_o fault_n and_o his_o death_n a._n 15._o s._n andre_n montbrun_n defend_v privas_n in_o vain_a a._n 313._o s._n ange_n baron_n of_o banish_v from_o court_n b._n 251._o angouleme_n a_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o that_o city_n a._n 23._o angouleme_n the_o duke_n of_o betray_v father_n caussin_n b._n 198._o ann_n of_o austria_n ill_o use_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n a._n 192._o force_a to_o take_v a_o tedious_a journey_n with_o the_o cardinal_n against_o she_o will_n b._n 47._o coarse_o treat_v by_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 215._o ib._n 251_o etc._n etc._n argeles_a take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 302._o arragon_n don_n pedro_n of_o beat_a and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mothe_n b._n 334_o etc._n etc._n arras_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 256_o and_o 258._o astrology_n judicial_a how_o those_o that_o be_v besot_v with_o it_o use_v to_o defend_v it_o a._n 292._o aubeterre_v count_n of_o make_v marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 50._o avein_n a_o battle_n gain_v by_o the_o french_a near_o that_o place_n b._n 148._o b._n bagni_n nicholas_n guy_n marquis_n of_o his_o cowardice_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o valteline_n a._n 98._o banier_n john_n the_o swedish_n general_n reduce_v to_o extremity_n b._n 141._o gain_v a_o victory_n ibid._n die_v 306._o bapaume_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 296._o bar_n the_o duchy_n of_o confiscate_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n b._n 66._o baradas_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n disgrace_v a._n 195._o barberin_n francis_n the_o cardinal_n his_o embassy_n into_o france_n a._n 133_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n 147_o 149._o he_o retire_v ibid._n 151._o he_o go_v legate_n into_o spain_n ibid._n 156_o 172._o barberines_n the_o violence_n they_o commit_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o spoil_v he_o of_o castro_n b._n 306_o etc._n etc._n their_o army_n run_v away_o b._n 364._o they_o
duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 156_o ferrandine_n duke_n of_o beat_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n b._n 300_o 303_o feuquiére_n marquis_n of_o attack_n thionville_n and_o be_v defeat_v by_o piccolomini_n b._n 239_o 240_o fleet_n spanish_n beat_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 338_o frederic_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n join_v the_o french_a army_n b._n 148._o the_o progress_n he_o make_v that_o campagne_n b._n 149_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a general_n ib._n 149_o 151._o will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n b._n 150._o receive_v the_o title_n of_o highness_n b._n 173._o take_v breda_n b._n 189._o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o gueldre_n b._n 209._o take_v gennep_n b._n 294._o do_v a_o considerable_a service_n to_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 368_o fontanet_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 163_o fontarabia_n besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o the_o french_a b._n 210_o fontrailles_n his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n b._n 340_o force_v james_n nompar_n de_fw-fr caumon_n marquis_n of_o governor_n of_o bearn_n a._n 46._o defend_v montauban_n ibid._n 59_o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 65._o command_v in_o italy_n a._n 344_o etc._n etc._n force_v marshal_n of_o in_o lorraine_n b._n 11._o the_o difficulty_n he_o make_v of_o go_v against_o monsieur_n b._n 33._o go_v into_o lorraine_n ibid._n 96._o into_o germany_n b._n 119_o 134_o etc._n etc._n into_o lorraine_n b._n 139_o france_n the_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o 1627._o a._n 204_o etc._n etc._n franche-comté_a attack_v by_o france_n b._n 166_o french_a submissive_a to_o the_o arbitrary_a authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o minister_n a._n 202_o etc._n etc._n francis_n hyacinth_n duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 193_o g._n gatas_fw-la mathias_n command_v a_o imperial_a army_n in_o germany_n b._n 135._o take_v worm_n ibid._n 137._o and_o keyserslauter_n ibid._n 139._o abandon_v the_o siege_n of_o deuxponts_n ibid._n 140._o fly_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n ibid._n afterward_o pursue_v he_o b._n 141._o ravages_n the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n and_o plunder_v alsatia_n b._n 145._o ravages_n burgundy_n and_o retire_v ibid._n 167_o gaston_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o education_n a._n 88_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o council_n ibid._n 181._o his_o endeavour_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o marshal_n d'ornano_n ibid._n 182_o 183_o etc._n etc._n the_o mean_a spirit_n of_o this_o prince_n a._n 184._o cabal_n against_o the_o minister_n ibid._n 185._o another_o instance_n of_o his_o mean_a spirit_n a._n 190._o marry_v mademoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr montpensier_n a._n 192._o have_v a_o daughter_n by_o she_o and_o lose_v she_o a._n 211._o intrigue_v about_o his_o second_o marriage_n ibid._n 212._o his_o desire_n to_o command_v the_o army_n of_o rochel_n a._n 213_o 221._o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o marie_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n a._n 222._o this_o marriage_n be_v oppose_v a._n 290_o etc._n etc._n go_v for_o dauphiné_n and_o return_n to_o paris_n a._n 306_o 318._o retire_v to_o joinville_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o nancy_n a._n 321._o complain_v high_o of_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 322_o etc._n etc._n be_v reconcile_v and_o embroil_n himself_o afresh_o a._n 365._o retire_v to_o orleans_n a._n 366._o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n ibid._n 374._o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n 374_o gaston_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o orleans_n oblige_v to_o leave_n nancy_n b._n 25._o return_v thither_o b._n 27._o invade_v france_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n b._n 32._o the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o b._n 32_o 33._o intercede_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n b._n 36_o 38._o make_v his_o peace_n b._n 37._o complain_v that_o they_o have_v deceive_v he_o b._n 51._o retire_v into_o the_o low_a country_n b._n 52._o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n of_o lorraine_n b._n 66._o the_o queen-mother_n and_o he_o do_v not_o agree_v b._n 82._o a_o declaration_n concern_v he_o b._n 90._o the_o parliament_n perplex_v about_o his_o marriage_n b._n 91._o his_o marriage_n judge_v valid_a by_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n b._n 102._o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n b._n 104._o refuse_v to_o accept_v any_o arbitrator_n about_o his_o marriage_n b._n 106._o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n b._n 107._o treat_v with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n about_o his_o return_n b._n 110._o come_v into_o france_n b._n 112._o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o marriage_n ibid._n 112_o 113._o the_o king_n put_v out_o a_o declaration_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o b._n 114._o his_o civility_n to_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 122._o his_o domestic_n apprehend_v b._n 124._o receive_v a_o new_a council_n b._n 126._o be_v make_v generalissimo_n of_o the_o army_n in_o picardy_n b._n 171._o combine_v with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr to_o ruin_v the_o cardinal_n b._n 174._o retire_v to_o blois_n b._n 176._o what_o happen_v between_o the_o court_n and_o he_o after_o this_o retreat_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n his_o reconciliation_n b._n 181._o espouse_n the_o party_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n b._n 339._o confess_v all_o they_o will_v have_v he_o b._n 348_o gatta_n charles_n of_o enter_v into_o turin_n b._n 271_o give_v besiege_v and_o take_v from_o the_o genovese_n a._n 114_o 115_o 118_o genova_n the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o city_n a._n 106._o a_o attempt_v make_v upon_o that_o city_n a._n 110_o etc._n etc._n 112_o etc._n etc._n relieve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n a._n 121._o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n stickle_v for_o she_o a._n 122._o she_o take_v courage_n a._n 124_o 127._o and_o be_v whole_o deliver_v from_o her_o fear_n a._n 132_o gennep_v take_v by_o the_o hollander_n b._n 294_o st._n george_n duke_z of_o mortal_o wound_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o barcelona_n b._n 298_o st._n geran_fw-ge mareschal_n of_o when_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n a._n 24_o gondi_n his_o journey_n to_o the_o low_a country_n and_o his_o conversation_n with_o the_o queen-mother_n b._n 108_o etc._n etc._n gregory_n xv_o pope_n a._n 55_o grison_n abandon_v by_o france_n a._n 178_o grison_n discontent_v at_o france_n a._n 197_o 199_o grison_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n b._n 189_o 190_o guiche_n count_n of_o marry_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 114._o beat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 327._o comfort_v by_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 328_o guise_n duke_n of_o the_o broil_n he_o be_v concern_v in_o under_o the_o regency_n of_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a._n 8_o 15._o make_v war_n against_o the_o rocheller_n a._n 68_o be_v make_v admiral_n of_o the_o levant_n refuse_v to_o throw_v up_o that_o place_n to_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 362_o guise_n duke_n of_o ill_o use_v and_o constrain_v to_o retire_v into_o italy_n b._n 8._o lose_v his_o government_n of_o provence_n b._n 31._o be_v deny_v leave_n to_o come_v back_o into_o france_n b._n 31_o guiton_n john_n of_o mayor_n of_o rochel_n his_o bravery_n a._n 236._o his_o remarkable_a answer_n a._n 250_o guebriant_n count_n of_o command_v part_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 192._o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n army_n b._n 246._o command_v it_o b._n 255._o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n b._n 333._o defeat_v lamboi_n b._n 360._o take_v several_a place_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n b._n 361_o gustavus_n adolphus_n enter_v germany_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o france_n a._n 344._o desire_v in_o vain_a to_o see_v the_o king_n of_o france_n b._n 25._o his_o answer_n to_o a_o proposal_n make_v he_o to_o confer_v with_o the_o cardinal_n ibid._n 25_o gustavus_n adolphus_n slay_v b._n 53_o h._n hallier_n take_v carolet_n b._n 209._o guards_z a_o convoy_n to_o arras_n b._n 257_o halluyn_n duke_n of_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o leucate_n b._n 186._o obtain_v a_o marshal_n staff_n b._n 187_o harcourt_n count_n of_o regain_v the_o isle_n of_o st._n honorat_fw-la and_o st._n margaret_n b._n 186._o take_v quire_n and_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n b._n 235._o return_v to_o carmagnole_n and_o beat_v prince_n thomas_n ibid._n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o casal_n b._n 267._o besieges_n turin_n b._n 269._o take_v it_o b._n 273._o besieges_n yureé_v in_o vain_a b._n 291._o take_v several_a place_n ibid._n 292._o regain_n what_o cantelmo_n have_v take_v in_o the_o bolonnois_n b._n 329_o hautefort_n madam_n of_o love_v by_o the_o king_n b._n 251._o remove_v from_o court_n b._n 354_o hêdin_n attack_v and_o take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr milleraye_n b._n 239_o 241_o henrietta_n maria_n the_o negotiation_n about_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n a._n 76_o etc._n etc._n 86_o hugonot_n ill_o use_v in_o france_n a._n 56._o make_v a_o insurrection_n ibid._n 57_o war_n be_v make_v against_o they_o
la_o mothe_a houdancourt_n go_v to_o command_v in_o catalonia_n b._n 300._o what_o progress_n he_o make_v there_o b._n 301._o block_n up_o tarragon_n ib._n etc._n etc._n beat_v the_o spaniard_n 302._o relieve_v almenas_n b._n 305._o be_v make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n b._n 333._o beat_v d._n pedro_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n b._n 334._o besieges_n tortose_n in_o vain_a b._n 336._o and_o take_v monzon_n ib._n give_v battle_n to_o leganez_n b._n 357_o etc._n etc._n moyenvic_n take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n b._n 12_o n._n nancy_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n b._n 74_o nari_fw-la bernardon_n send_v by_o urban_n viii_o into_o france_n a._n 102._o his_o negotiation_n about_o the_o valteline_n ibid._n negropelisse_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n a._n 68_o nobility_n ruin_v under_o lewis_n xiii_o a._n 202_o 208_o norlingue_n a_o battle_n lose_v near_o this_o city_n by_o the_o swede_n b._n 118_o notable_n a_o assembly_n of_o notable_n at_o fountainbleau_n a._n 153._o another_o at_o paris_n ib._n 201_o novi_fw-la take_v by_o the_o genovese_n a._n 114_o o._n oleggio_n take_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n b._n 162_o olivarez_n count-duke_n his_o ill_a conduct_n 354_o 355._o disgrace_v 365_o orleans_n duke_n of_o see_v gaston_n ornano_n colonel_n governor_n of_o monsieur_n a._n 89._o imprison_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n ib._n 90._o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n ib._n 179._o the_o cause_n of_o his_o disgrace_n ib._n imprison_v a._n 181._o his_o death_n at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n ib._n 193_o orval_n count_n of_o defend_v montauban_n a_o 59_o ossonville_n a_o oversight_n of_o this_o man_n b._n 345_o ottagio_n the_o spaniard_n and_o genovese_n defeat_v near_o that_o place_n a._n 117_o oxenstiern_n chancellor_n of_o sweden_n come_v to_o paris_n b._n 136_o p._n papenheim_n beat_v the_o french_a in_o the_o valteline_n a._n 157_o parliament_n of_o paris_n how_o far_o it_o concern_v itself_o in_o the_o government_n under_o the_o regence_n of_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a._n 8._o advises_n the_o king_n to_o make_v up_o matter_n with_o his_o mother_n ib._n 36._o be_v force_v to_o enroll_v several_a edict_n ib._n 64_o parliament_n of_o paris_n refuse_v to_o enter_v a_o declaration_n against_o monsieur_n b._n 1_o 2._o censure_v by_o the_o king_n ib._n refuse_v to_o confirm_v a_o declaration_n for_o the_o set_n up_o a_o chamber_n of_o justice_n b._n 11._o mortify_v by_o the_o king_n b._n 11_o 24_o 60_o 157_o 282_o etc._n etc._n a_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n b._n 283_o 284_o parma_n edward_n duke_n of_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o france_n b._n 152._o go_v to_o paris_n b._n 160._o punish_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o make_v a_o league_n against_o they_o ib._n 161_o 164._o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 184._o plunder_v of_o castro_n by_o the_o barbarian_n b._n 306._o excommunicate_v b._n 362._o a_o league_n to_o defend_v he_o b._n 363._o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n ibid._n passage_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 210_o perez_n michael_n defend_v fontarabia_n b._n 211._o perpignan_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 335._o faction_n in_o the_o french_a camp_n b._n 342_o phaltsburg_n princess_n of_o cunning_o retire_v from_o nancy_n b._n 97_o philip_n iu._n depart_v for_o arragon_n b._n 336._o deceive_v by_o false_a news_n b._n 338_o philipsburg_n surprise_v by_o the_o imperialist_n b._n 133_o picardy_n overrun_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 169_o 170_o etc._n etc._n piccolomini_n defeat_v feuquieres_n b._n 240._o attack_n monzon_n in_o vain_a ib._n 241_o pignerol_n attack_v and_o take_v by_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 337_o 338_o pignerol_n the_o vast_a importance_n of_o this_o place_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n b._n 16._o a_o stratagem_n to_o keep_v it_o by_o pretend_v to_o surrender_v it_o b._n 18._o give_v up_o by_o agreement_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n b._n 22_o 23_o du_n plessis_n besançon_n negotiate_v with_o the_o catalonian_o b._n 259._o beat_v the_o spaniard_n near_o barcelona_n b._n 298_o 299_o etc._n etc._n du_n plessis-prâlain_a governor_n of_o turin_n b._n 274_o plessis_n alphonsus_n of_o brother_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o luçon_n a._n 2._o quit_v it_o to_o turn_v carthusian_n ibid._n 3._o archbishop_z of_o lion_n and_o cardinal_n a._n 330_o plessis_n francis_n of_o father_n to_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 2._o his_o child_n ibid._n plessis_n armand_n john_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o education_n a._n 2_o 3._o go_v into_o order_n and_o be_v nominate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o luçon_n ibid._n solicit_v his_o own_o bull_n himself_o and_o obtain_v they_o ib._n 4._o betake_v himself_o to_o preach_v ib._n and_o to_o the_o marshal_n d'ancre_n ib._n and_o 11._o his_o harangue_n before_o the_o state_n ib._n 7._o be_v make_v grand_a almoner_n to_o the_o queen_n ib._n 11._o privy-counsellor_n ib._n advises_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n ib._n 12._o make_a secretary_n of_o state_n ib._n 14._o obtain_v the_o precedence_n before_o the_o other_o secretary_n ib._n disgrace_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n d'ancre_n ib._n 16._o go_v to_o blois_n ib._n 17._o be_v order_v to_o retire_v into_o anjou_n from_o whence_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n ib._n banish_v to_o avignon_n ib._n 18._o write_v religious_a treatise_n there_o ib._n be_v recall_v ib._n 22._o his_o conduct_n towards_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n ib._n 22_o etc._n etc._n 29._o the_o ill_a counsel_n he_o give_v that_o princess_n ib._n 41._o ruin_v she_o and_o yet_o by_o her_o mean_n get_v the_o king_n to_o demand_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n for_o he_o ib._n 44._o the_o enemy_n he_o have_v at_o court_n ib._n 47._o who_o secret_o oppose_v his_o promotion_n ib._n 48._o at_o last_o it_o be_v ask_v hearty_o and_o then_o he_o obtain_v it_o 62_o 63_o plessis_n armand_n john_n of_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n declare_v privy-counsellor_n a._n 78._o receive_v the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n in_o his_o bed_n a._n 79._o his_o opinion_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o henrietta_n maria_n ib._n 83._o the_o discourse_n he_o have_v with_o spada_n the_o nuncio_n about_o it_o a._n 84._o and_o about_o the_o valteline_n 95_o 102_o 103_o 134_o 136_o 140_o 148_o 150._o with_o the_o legate_n ib._n 134_o etc._n etc._n 149._o his_o discourse_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o notable_n at_o fontainbleau_n ib._n 155_o 156._o think_v of_o make_v war_n against_o spain_n a._n 100_o his_o conversation_n with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mirabel_n ib._n 100_o design_n to_o destroy_v the_o hugonot_n a._n 167._o false_o accuse_v to_o favour_v they_o ib._n 171._o pretend_v to_o quit_v the_o ministry_n a._n 177._o endeavour_n to_o ruin_v the_o marshal_n d'ornano_n ib._n 179_o etc._n etc._n call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o king_n ib._n 182._o feign_v a_o inclination_n to_o retire_v a._n 184._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o ib._n 185._o trick_n the_o messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr vendôme_n a._n 187._o obtain_v guard_n for_o his_o security_n 195._o be_v make_v admiral_n under_o another_o name_n a._n 209._o his_o government_n of_o oleron_n and_o broüage_n a._n 213._o cheat_n the_o hollander_n and_o spaniard_n a._n 217._o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o blockade_n of_o rochel_n a._n 219_o 221._o have_v the_o title_n of_o lieutenant-general_n ib._n 220._o what_o order_n he_o make_v in_o the_o army_n a._n 239._o treat_v with_o the_o rocheller_n ib._n 241._o grant_v they_o such_o capitulation_n as_o he_o please_v a._n 248._o enter_v that_o city_n ib._n 250_o etc._n etc._n plessis_n armand_n john_n of_o superstitious_o fond_a of_o judicial_a astrology_n a._n 292._o advises_n the_o king_n to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o it_o a._n 302._o go_v to_o grenoble_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o susa_n a._n 307._o negotiate_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n ib._n 308_o 310._o come_v back_o into_o france_n and_o ruin_v the_o hugonot_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o peace_n at_o last_v a._n 313_o etc._n etc._n reduce_v montauban_n a._n 316._o refuse_v to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o grand_a prior_n a._n 319._o will_v no_o long_o depend_v upon_o the_o queen-mother_n a._n 320._o ill_o receive_v by_o that_o princess_n a._n 322._o a_o rupture_n between_o they_o a._n 323_o etc._n etc._n declare_v principal_a minister_n of_o state_n a._n 325._o lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o piedmont_n ib._n 330._o depart_v for_o dauphiné_n ib._n refuse_v to_o go_v to_o pont_n de_fw-fr beauvoisin_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n a._n 331._o treat_v with_o he_o near_o susa_n a._n 334._o the_o habit_n the_o cardinal_n wear_v in_o piedmont_n a._n 336._o his_o march_n to_o go_v to_o rivoli_n ib._n go_v to_o attack_v pignerol_n and_o take_v it_o a._n 337_o etc._n etc._n they_o try_v in_o vain_a to_o engage_v he_o