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state_n council_n lord_n precedent_n 1,048 5 9.0332 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90698 The present state of Denmark and reflections upon the ancient state thereof. Together with a particular account of the birth, education, martial atchievements and brave performances of His Royal Highness Prince George, only brother of His present Majesty of Denmark. / By G. Pierreville Gent. Secretary to the King's Minister at the Court of Denmark. Pierreville, Gideon. 1683 (1683) Wing P2212A; ESTC R203183 58,876 158

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bear_v 1636._o doyene_n of_o gandersheim_n christian_n augustus_n bear_v 1639._o ludorica_fw-la amalia_n bear_v 1642._o rodolphus_n frederick_n bear_v 1645._o gluckbourg_n philip_n duke_n of_o holstein_n gluckbourg_n the_o grand_a uncle_n of_o duke_n christian_n augustus_n be_v bear_v 1584._o and_o die_v 1663._o be_v the_o brother_n of_o duke_n frederick_n above_o mention_v bear_v of_o the_o first_o bed_n marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1624._o sophia_n hedwig_n duchess_n of_o saxe-lawenbourg_a the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n frareis_n and_o of_o mary_n duchess_n of_o brunswick_n his_o second_o wife_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v born_n christian_n bear_v in_o 1627._o and_o die_v 1671._o mary-elizabeth_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1628._o marry_a 1651._o to_o george_n albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o die_v 1664._o adolphe_n bear_v 1631._o augusta_n bear_v 1633._o marry_a in_o 1651._o to_o ernest_n gunther_n duke_n of_o holstein_n sunderbourg_n her_o cousin_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n alexander_n and_o of_o the_o duchess_n dorothy_n countess_n of_o schwartrenbourg_n christina_n born_n 1634._o marry_a 1650._o christian_n duke_n of_o saxony_n dorothy_n bear_v 1636._o marry_a for_o the_o first_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1653._o christian_n lewis_n duke_n of_o lunenbourg_n and_o the_o second_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n 1668._o frederick_n william_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n elector_n hedwig_n bear_v 1643._o eleonor_n duchess_n of_o holstein_n sister_n of_o philip_n bear_v 1590._o second_o bed_n hedwig_n the_o sister_n of_o dorothy_n bear_v 1643._o anna_n sabina_n the_o duchess_n of_o holstein_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1593._o of_o the_o second_o bed_n of_o duke_n john_n of_o his_o second_o wise_a agnes-hedwig_a princess_n of_o anhalt_n marry_v 1698._o julius_n frederick_n duke_n of_o wirtembourg_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n frederick_n count_n of_o montbeliard_n who_o leave_v she_o a_o widow_n &_o die_v 1659._o arnsbeck_n joachim_n ernest_n duke_n of_o holstein-arnsbeck_a bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1595._o of_o john_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n and_o of_o holstein_n sunderbourg_n and_o of_o his_o second_o wife_n agnes_n hedwig_n princess_n of_o anhalt_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1595._o marry_a in_o 1633._o dorothea_n augusta_n duchess_n of_o holstein_n leswick_v his_o cousin_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n john_n adolphus_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n augusta_n of_o denmark_n he_o die_v 1671._o but_o have_v by_o that_o princess_n john_n adolphus_n in_o 1634._o general_n major_a of_o the_o imperial_a cavalry_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o 1664._o augustus_n bear_v in_o 1639._o ernestina_n in_o 1636._o joachim_n ernest_n 1637._o bernard_n 1639._o agnes_n hedwig_n 1640._o sophia_n eleonor_n 1644._o eleonor_n sophia_n the_o sister_n of_o joachim_n ernest_n bear_v 1603._o of_o the_o second_o bed_n marry_a in_o the_o year_n 1625._o christian_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o anhalt_n the_o son_n of_o christian_a prince_n of_o anhalt_n barnbourg_n who_o widow_n she_o be_v gottorp_n frederick_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n of_o stormaria_n of_o dithmar_n cousin_n german_n of_o duke_n joachim_n ernest_n bear_v 1697._o of_o duke_n john_n adolphus_n and_o of_o augusta_n princess_n of_o denmark_n marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1630._o mary-elizabeth_n duchess_n of_o saxony_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o elector_n john_n george_n and_o of_o magdalena_n sibila_fw-la of_o brandenbourg_n prussia_n of_o which_o alliance_n be_v bear_v the_o follow_a child_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o this_o prince_n send_v a_o signal_n embassy_n into_o muscovy_n &_o into_o persia_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o commerce_n by_o land_n he_o alternates_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o the_o admistration_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o session_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n he_o die_v the_o 10_o of_o aug._n 1659._o sophia_n augusta_n bear_v 1630._o marry_a 1649._o with_o john_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n zerbst_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n rodolphus_n magdalena_n sibila_fw-la bear_v 1631._o marry_a in_o the_o year_n 1654._o to_o gustavus_n adolphus_n duke_n of_o mecklembourg_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n john_n albert._n marry_o elizabeth_n bear_v 1634._o marry_a in_o the_o year_n 1650_o to_o lewis_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n darmstadt_n the_o son_n of_o the_o landgrave_n george_n the_o second_o hedwig_n eleonor_n bear_v 1636._o on_o the_o 23_o of_o october_n marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1654._o on_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n carolus_n gustavus_n king_n of_o sweeden_n the_o son_n of_o john_n casimir_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o of_o katherine_n princess_n of_o sweeden_n sister_n of_o king_n gustavus_n adolphus_n anna_n dorothea_n bear_v 1640._o augustus_n frederick_n bear_v 1646._o augusta_n maria_n 1649._o ottingen_n or_o oyten_n john_n augustus_n duke_n of_o holstein_n ottingen_n nephew_n of_o duke_n frederick_n gottorp_n bear_v 1647._o on_o 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by_o j●●an_n christopher_n corbitz_fw-fr the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n henry_n bielek_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n who_o take_v care_v of_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v under_o he_o a_o vice-admiral_n niel_n jewel_n who_o act_v by_o his_o commission_n with_o baron_n jens_n jewel_n and_o mounsieur_fw-fr rodenstein_n rear_n admiral_n and_o mounsieur_fw-fr seastede_n commissary_n general_n of_o the_o holm_n the_o grand-master_n of_o the_o artillery_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n mounsieur_fw-fr axhuisen_n the_o great_a cupbearer_n mounsieur_fw-fr knoel_n the_o first_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n mess_n sebulter_n and_o bierman_n secretary_n of_o state_n mess_n sehuller_n and_o jessen_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n establish_v seven_o council_n the_o first_o of_o state_n
wherein_o their_o great-master_n the_o king_n preside_v and_o which_o sits-once_a a_o year_n the_o second_o of_o the_o finance_n wherein_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n sit_v as_o precedent_n the_o three_o the_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o chancellor_n presides_n the_o four_o of_o the_o militia_n wherein_o the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n presides_n the_o five_o of_o justice_n wherein_o presides_n n._n the_o six_o of_o the_o admiralty_n wherein_o presides_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o commerce_n under_o the_o viceroy_n of_o norway_n frederick_n count_n guldenlew_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o natural_a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o denmark_n there_o be_v five_o particular_a government_n 1._o that_o of_o bahus_o the_o most_o southern_a government_n but_o now_o under_o the_o sweed_n 2._o of_o argerhus_n seaten_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o ansloo_n or_o opslo●_n a_o bishop_n see_n 3._o of_o berghen_n a_o bishop_n see_n 4._o of_o drunthecim_fw-la or_o tronthecim_fw-la a_o archbishopric_n 5._o of_o wardhus_o the_o last_o place_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o christendom_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n scate_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ward_n the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n of_o juitland_n mounsieur_fw-fr lavenzo_n of_o holstein_n n._n of_o copenhaghen_n mounsieur_fw-fr sehack_n of_o cronenburg_n mounsieur_fw-fr osten_n of_o the_o county_n n._n n._n of_o pinnenburg_n n._n n._n of_o dithmarse_n n._n n._n of_o starmaria_n n._n n._n of_o wagerland_n or_o wagria_n of_o finmark_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o funen_n m._n g._n van_n asken_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o island_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o greenland_n of_o spitzbergen_n there_o be_v only_o seven_o bishopric_n in_o denmark_n which_o be_v all_o in_o the_o king_n disposal_n 1._o copenhaghen_fw-mi whereof_o the_o bishop_n have_v archpiscopal_a right_n but_o not_o the_o title_n 2._o ripen_v and_o both_o in_o the_o nor._n juitland_n 3._o arhusen_n both_o in_o the_o nor._n juitland_n 4._o odensee_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o funen_n 5._o wiburg_n 6._o arhusen_n 7._o sleswick_n the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o trunthein_n or_o dronthein_n in_o the_o north_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n where_o be_v still_o see_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a church_n of_o the_o north_n dedicate_v to_o s._n olaus_n this_o arch_a bishop_n have_v the_o follow_a suffragan_n bishop_n 1._o bergen_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o sea_n 2._o staffanger_n upon_o the_o shoar_n of_o the_o western_a ocean_n 3._o hammer_n reunite_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ansloo_n 4._o ansloo_o or_o opsloo_n above_o bahuys_n 5._o sodre_fw-mi a_o island_n 6._o greenland_n a_o island_n 7._o schalholt_n a_o island_n 8._o hola_o or_o kola_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o norway_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o bishopric_n of_o norway_n be_v reduce_v to_o four_o namely_o 1._o bergen_n 2._o steinamanger_n 3._o dronthein_n 4._o christiana_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o rest_n be_v bring_v unless_o some_o under_o copenhaghen_n denmark_n have_v produce_v many_o man_n famous_a for_o their_o learning_n and_o beside_o the_o bard_n or_o druid_n we_o have_v account_n of_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o poet_n and_o learned_a person_n among_o the_o ancient_a dane_n some_o author_n tell_v we_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o verse_n compose_v by_o the_o scialdrae_n and_o runae_fw-la be_v innumerable_a but_o may_v be_v at_o least_o the_o best_a of_o they_o reduce_v to_o 36_o head_n it_o be_v former_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o the_o northern_a nation_n to_o have_v the_o genealogy_n and_o famous_a deed_n of_o their_o ancestor_n put_v into_o doggerell_n that_o be_v daily_o chant_v over_o by_o the_o parent_n to_o their_o child_n they_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a remember_v and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n the_o composer_n of_o these_o ballad_n be_v the_o grandee_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o prince_n wise_a councillor_n nay_o some_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o a_o song_n or_o a_o epitaph_n have_v be_v present_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n but_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a matter_n to_o set_v down_o all_o the_o danish_a author_n we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o with_o insert_v the_o follow_a catalogue_n saxon_a grammaticus_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o denmark_n in_o a_o most_o elegant_a style_n and_o live_v in_o the_o twelsth_n centuary_n 2._o erasmus_fw-la latus_fw-la professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o copenhaghen_n 3._o nicolaus_n hemmingius_n note_v for_o his_o ingenious_a commentary_n upon_o the_o scripture_n 4._o tycho_n brahe_n a_o danish_a nobleman_n famous_a for_o his_o admirable_a observation_n in_o astronomy_n king_n frederick_n the_o second_o give_v he_o the_o island_n ween_v where_o tycho_n build_v his_o vranibourg_n about_o the_o year_n 1575._o be_v a_o observatory_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o fence_v round_o with_o regular_a fortification_n and_o which_o he_o find_v a_o place_n remote_a from_o all_o trouble_n and_o a_o fit_a retirement_n for_o a_o student_n he_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o most_o exact_a mathematical_a instrument_n that_o can_v be_v procure_v 5._o christianus_n severini_fw-fr longomontanus_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o science_n of_o astronomy_n by_o tycho_n brahe_n and_o have_v write_v several_a ingenious_a piece_n thereof_o 6._o arrild_n witfield_n lord_n of_o ordersberch_n reduce_v saxo_n history_n to_o a_o chronological_a method_n and_o compose_v a_o accurate_a chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n in_o the_o danish_a tongue_n 7._o stephanus_n stephanius_n professor_n of_o history_n in_o the_o university_n of_o sore_o have_v illustrate_v saxo_n gramaticus_fw-la with_o ingenious_a annotation_n and_o write_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o denmark_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o christian_a the_o three_o 8._o olaus_n wormius_n have_v make_v a_o rare_a collection_n of_o natural_a curiosity_n and_o great_a discovery_n into_o the_o mysterious_a runick_a learning_n 9_o petrus_n johannes_n resenius_n a_o great_a antiquary_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o his_o edda_n islandorum_fw-la and_o other_o curious_a piece_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v petrus_n severinus_n borrichius_n the_o two_o bartholin_n the_o one_o of_o who_o gasper_n bartholinis_n suppose_v to_o have_v make_v the_o dial_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lunden_n in_o schonen_fw-mi which_o dial_n show_v the_o year_n month_n week_n day_n and_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o all_o feast_n both_o movable_a and_o fix_v as_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o their_o progress_n through_o every_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n this_o clock_n be_v so_o order_v by_o artificial_a engine_n that_o when_o ever_o it_o strike_v two_o horseman_n come_v forth_o and_o encounter_v each_o other_o the_o one_o give_v the_o other_o just_a so_o many_o blow_v as_o the_o hammer_n be_v to_o strike_v upon_o the_o bell_n at_o what_o time_n a_o door_n open_v the_o virgin_n mary_n appear_v sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n with_o christ_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o the_o magi_n do_v he_o reverence_n and_o two_o trumpet_n sound_a all_o the_o while_n and_o this_o register_n i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v how_o much_o denmark_n have_v contribute_v towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n the_o citizen_n and_o merchant_n form_v the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o peasant_n or_o rustis_n the_o four_o who_o be_v either_o freeholder_n such_o as_o have_v hereditary_a estate_n pay_v only_o some_o small_a quit_v rent_n to_o their_o landlord_n or_o wornede_v villain_n absolute_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o distinct_a corporation_n and_o the_o citizen_n enjoy_v peculiar_a privilege_n and_o charter_n as_o in_o other_o state_n of_o europe_n out_o of_o these_o two_o last_o order_n be_v elect_v the_o arch-bishop_n the_o bishop_n the_o canon_n pastor_n and_o senator_n of_o city_n and_o other_o lesser_a officer_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n lie_v confuse_v and_o break_v into_o several_a part_n all_o the_o province_n have_v not_o all_o the_o same_o law_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o peculiar_a statute_n whence_o we_o read_v of_o leges_fw-la scanicae_fw-la leges_fw-la sialandice_n and_o the_o like_a but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v reunite_v under_o on_o head_n they_o become_v all_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n the_o law_n now_o in_o use_n be_v compile_v into_o one_o body_n which_o they_o call_v the_o jydse_n lowbog_n or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o juitland_n and_o establish_v by_o king_n waldemar_n the_o second_o but_o nevertheless_o sometime_o change_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o juncture_n thus_o murder_n be_v former_o punish_v only_o with_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o now_o with_o death_n the_o