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state_n ambassador_n peace_n treaty_n 1,027 5 9.4431 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69788 The history of Poland. vol. 1 in several letters to persons of quality, giving an account of the antient and present state of that kingdom, historical, geographical, physical, political and ecclesiastical ... : with sculptures, and a new map after the best geographers : with several letters relating to physick / by Bern. Connor ... who, in his travels in that country, collected these memoirs from the best authors and his own observations ; publish'd by the care and assistance of Mr. Savage. Connor, Bernard, 1666?-1698.; Savage, John, 1673-1747. 1698 (1698) Wing C5888; ESTC R8630 202,052 410

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the_o opposition_n of_o the_o lithuanian_n who_o do_v but_o dishonour_v their_o country_n by_o exclude_v a_o piasto_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o choose_v one_o to_o show_v the_o world_n that_o if_o their_o ancestor_n have_v not_o do_v the_o like_a often_o it_o be_v because_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o avoid_v the_o jealousy_n which_o will_v have_v arisen_a between_o so_o many_o subject_n that_o deserve_v the_o crown_n and_o that_o since_o now_o there_o be_v one_o present_n who_o merit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v they_o ought_v forthwith_o to_o elect_v he_o then_o he_o proceed_v to_o name_n john_n sobieski_n with_o this_o character_n that_o his_o life_n have_v be_v entire_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n which_o even_o while_o he_o be_v speak_v peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o late_a victory_n at_o chocim_fw-la and_o further_o that_o this_o present_a happiness_n be_v but_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o what_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v for_o his_o 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minister_n have_v audience_n who_o promise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n two_o million_o to_o pay_v the_o army_n next_o to_o maintain_v always_o 4000_o man_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n out_o of_o his_o own_o coffer_n and_o last_o to_o build_v three_o fortress_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o poland_n as_o likewise_o to_o found_v a_o college_n for_o the_o polander_n in_o germany_n the_o prince_n of_o leixin_n who_o have_v audience_n next_o proffer_v almost_o the_o same_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o nephew_n the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n to_o which_o the_o abbot_n of_o riquet_n also_o add_v that_o the_o same_o prince_n for_o who_o he_o likewise_o speak_v be_v ready_a to_o dispute_v the_o crown_n in_o single_a combat_n with_o his_o opponent_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v obtain_v it_o by_o the_o most_o honourable_a mean_n but_o nevertheless_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o competitor_n have_v not_o better_a effect_n than_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o 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reflection_n on_o these_o divine_a word_n admit_v ad_fw-la te_fw-la alienigenam_fw-la &_o subvertet_fw-la te_fw-la admit_v a_o stranger_n among_o you_o and_o he_o shall_v undermine_v and_o ruin_v you_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o palatin_n of_o kalisch_n have_v pretty_a well_o calm_v the_o turbulent_a spirit_n of_o the_o diet_n and_o moreover_o influence_v they_o with_o kind_a thought_n of_o a_o piasto_n he_o immediate_o post_v together_o with_o the_o palatin_n of_o posnania_n propose_v to_o wiesnowiski_n then_o at_o warsaw_n where_o find_v he_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o recollect_n they_o both_o earnest_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o field_n of_o election_n which_o request_n after_o some_o difficulty_n he_o comply_v with_o whereupon_o all_o three_o arrive_v while_o the_o partisan_n of_o the_o two_o competitor_n be_v ready_a to_o go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n the_o palatine_n of_o kalisch_n and_o posnania_n take_v occasion_n to_o propose_v wiesnowiski_n and_o the_o illustrious_a house_n he_o be_v 109._o descend_v from_o soon_o determine_v the_o gentry_n in_o his_o favour_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o wiesnowiski_n be_v not_o lineal_o of_o the_o race_n of_o jagello_n for_o that_o end_v with_o sigismundus_n augustus_n but_o collateral_o descend_v from_o korybuth_n jagello_n brother_n mr._n yard_n who_o go_v with_o sir_n peter_n wyche_n to_o compliment_n king_n michael_n on_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o throne_n tell_v i_o late_o that_o the_o palatin_n disappoint_v of_o culm_n acquaint_v they_o at_o warsaw_n that_o when_o michael_n be_v propose_v the_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o have_v he_o elect_a but_o only_o by_o propose_v of_o he_o to_o discover_v how_o far_o the_o diet_n will_v relish_v a_o native_a some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n among_o they_o have_v secret_a design_n to_o advance_v one_o of_o themselves_o to_o the_o throne_n but_o which_o they_o be_v unexpected_o disappoint_v in_o by_o the_o election_n of_o this_o poor_a prince_n wiesnowizki_n be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v when_o he_o hear_v himself_o name_v and_o which_o also_o increase_v upon_o he_o when_o they_o seat_v he_o by_o force_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o accept_v the_o crown_n at_o first_o he_o crown_n burst_v out_o into_o tear_n and_o declare_v he_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n but_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o diet_n persist_v in_o their_o demand_n at_o length_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o acquiesce_v it_o and_o accept_v their_o proffer_v the_o duke_n of_o neuburg_n and_o lorain_n be_v hereby_o immediate_o deprive_v of_o their_o most_o profess_a friend_n but_o the_o lithuanian_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n accept_v of_o a_o prince_n they_o have_v not_o first_o name_v and_o therefore_o propose_v other_o this_o dissent_v of_o they_o occasion_v new_a disorder_n which_o grow_v so_o high_a that_o a_o gentleman_n speak_v his_o mind_n too_o free_o be_v cut_v to_o piece_n on_o the_o spot_n yet_o at_o length_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o weak_a side_n they_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o former_a and_o confirm_v prince_n wiesnowiski_n conform_v the_o primate_n not_o approve_v of_o this_o election_n retire_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o lowitz_n but_o the_o gentry_n threaten_v to_o force_v he_o and_o the_o senator_n entreat_v he_o to_o consent_v which_o at_o length_n he_o agree_v to_o and_o according_a to_o custom_n proclaim_v he_o it_o be_v say_v that_o whilst_o the_o palatin_n of_o kalisch_n be_v harangue_v a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n and_o a_o pigeon_n happen_v to_o fly_v over_o their_o head_n which_o the_o pole_n immediate_o take_v for_o a_o good_a omen_n cry_v out_o unanimous_o god_n save_o king_n 1670._o michael_n wiesnowiski_n this_o his_o excellency_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cleverskerk_n now_o ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n in_o england_n assure_v i_o to_o be_v true_a he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o warsaw_n as_o a_o traveller_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o election_n king_n michael_n be_v thus_o choose_v chief_o indeed_o by_o the_o minor_a nobility_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o primate_n and_o crown_v the_o 17_o the_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1670_o and_o reign_v to_o the_o year_n 1673._o marriage_n he_o marry_v eleonora_n of_o austria_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n iii_o and_o sister_n to_o leopold_n the_o present_a emperor_n of_o germany_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o alliance_n jealousy_n be_v raise_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v himself_o absolute_a and_o hereditary_a and_o to_o subvert_v the_o polish_v liberty_n all_o which_o he_o soon_o appease_v by_o a_o timely_a compliance_n with_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o disaffect_v this_o prince_n before_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n be_v very_o poor_a subsist_v only_o on_o a_o pension_n of_o 6000_o livre_n which_o have_v be_v charitable_o allow_v he_o by_o king_n casimir_n and_o his_o queen_n mary_n luduvica_n di_fw-it gonzaga_n he_o have_v it_o be_v true_a former_o a_o vast_a estate_n in_o vkraina_n but_o which_o the_o cosack_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o he_o be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n to_o the_o present_a emperor_n of_o germany_n which_o yet_o that_o prince_n do_v not_o think_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o exclude_v he_o from_o marry_v his_o sister_n after_o his_o election_n rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1672_o the_o cosack_n assist_v by_o some_o tartar_n have_v again_o fall_v to_o their_o old_a custom_n of_o rebel_a general_n sobieski_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o crown_n soon_o chastise_v they_o and_o force_v their_o leader_n doroczinko_n to_o retire_v turk_n hence_o the_o turk_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o quarrel_n with_o poland_n upon_o pretence_n he_o have_v take_v the_o cosack_n into_o his_o protection_n who_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v to_o be_v oppress_v this_o king_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n
out_o how_o can_v our_o god_n dissemble_v with_o these_o wicked_a christian_n so_o far_o as_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o profane_v their_o divinity_n with_o unhallowed_a hand_n when_o if_o we_o have_v but_o offer_v to_o injure_v they_o in_o the_o least_o we_o always_o immediate_o undergo_v their_o revenge_n but_o at_o length_n when_o they_o perceive_v no_o judgement_n to_o follow_v the_o suppose_a sacrilege_n of_o the_o pole_n they_o unanimous_o acknowlegd_v their_o false_a worship_n and_o consent_v to_o be_v baptize_v whereof_o about_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o font_n in_o one_o day_n from_o henceforward_o the_o lithuanian_n have_v for_o the_o major_a part_n continue_a christian_n though_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o idolater_n among_o they_o of_o different_a belief_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o moscovy_n and_o samogitia_n in_o the_o great_a wood_n who_o still_o worship_n serpent_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o great_a duchy_n about_o thirty_o thousand_o tartar_n with_o liberty_n of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n who_o have_v enjoy_v this_o privilege_n for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v send_v every_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o man_n to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n these_o mahometan_n call_v their_o church_n meczet_n page_n 342._o upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o several_z senators_z and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v the_o common_a and_o undisputed_a report_n that_o child_n be_v oftentimes_o nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o by_o bear_n in_o these_o part_n they_o say_v likewise_o that_o if_o a_o hungry_a he-bear_a find_v a_o child_n that_o have_v be_v careless_o leave_v any_o where_o he_o will_v immediate_o tear_v it_o to_o piece_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v it_o be_v a_o she-bear_a then_o give_v suck_v she_o will_v undoubted_o have_v carry_v it_o safe_a to_o her_o den_n and_o nourish_v it_o among_o her_o cub_n which_o after_o some_o time_n may_v probable_o have_v be_v rescue_v from_o she_o and_o be_v take_v by_o hunter_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o another_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o year_n 1669_o which_o have_v be_v positive_o assert_v to_o i_o in_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o excellency_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cleverskerk_n now_o ambassador_n here_o to_o his_o majesty_n king_n william_n from_o the_o state_n of_o hollond_n which_o letter_n i_o think_v not_o amiss_o to_o insert_v a_o monsieur_n connor_n mounseur_fw-fr je_fw-fr veux_fw-fr satisfaire_fw-fr en_fw-fr party_n à_fw-fr votre_fw-fr desir_fw-fr &_o vous_fw-fr rendre_fw-fr conte_z d'un_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr que_fw-fr j'ay_fw-fr veu_n à_fw-fr varsovie_n en_fw-fr l'an_n 1669._o i_o rencontrant_fw-la en_fw-fr cette_fw-fr ville_fw-fr de_fw-fr pologne_n pour_fw-fr étre_fw-fr present_a au_fw-fr tems_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'election_n d'un_fw-fr roy_fw-fr qui_fw-fr se_fw-fr devoit_fw-fr fair_a à_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr jean_n casimir_n qui_fw-fr s'étoit_fw-fr démis_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr couronne_fw-fr je_fw-fr m'informay_n à_fw-fr cette_fw-fr occasion_n de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr y_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr à_fw-fr voir_fw-fr en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr &_o j'ay_fw-fr appris_fw-fr entre_fw-fr autres_fw-fr choses_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr se_fw-fr trouvoit_fw-fr au_fw-fr fauxbourg_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr qui_fw-la va_fw-fr vers_fw-la le_fw-fr palais_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr casimir_n y_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr batir_n chez_fw-fr des_fw-fr religieuse_n un_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr male_a qui_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr été_fw-fr nourri_fw-la des_fw-fr we_o ayant_fw-fr été_fw-fr pris_fw-fr quêques_fw-fr tems_fw-fr auparavant_fw-fr à_fw-fr la_fw-fr chasse_n de_fw-fr ces_fw-fr animaux_fw-fr j'allay_n à_fw-fr ce_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr pour_fw-fr satisfaire_fw-fr ma_fw-fr curiosité_fw-fr &_o trouvay_v a_o la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr jovant_n dans_fw-fr les_fw-fr sables_n sous_fw-fr l'auvent_fw-fr qui_fw-fr étoit_fw-fr devant_fw-fr la_fw-fr maison_fw-fr il_fw-fr étoit_fw-fr selon_fw-fr ma_fw-fr meilleure_fw-fr memoire_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'age_fw-fr de_fw-fr douze_n à_fw-fr treize_v ans_fw-fr quand_fw-fr je_fw-fr l'approchay_fw-mi il_fw-fr vint_fw-fr sauter_n comme_fw-fr par_fw-fr surprise_n à_fw-fr mon_fw-fr habit_n &_o prit_fw-fr par_fw-fr la_fw-fr main_fw-fr avec_fw-fr beaucoup_fw-fr de_fw-fr precipitation_n un_fw-fr des_fw-fr bouton_n d'argent_fw-fr que_fw-fr je_fw-fr portois_n à_fw-fr mon_fw-fr justaucorps_n &_o approcha_fw-mi le_fw-fr nez_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr sentir_fw-fr puis_fw-fr jl_fw-fr se_fw-fr jetta_fw-it tout_fw-fr d'un_fw-fr coup_fw-fr à_fw-fr un_fw-fr coin_n par_fw-fr terre_fw-fr faisant_fw-fr quêque_fw-fr bruit_n comme_fw-fr une_fw-fr espece_n d'_fw-fr hurlement_n j'entray_n dans_fw-fr la_fw-fr maison_fw-fr ou_fw-fr une_fw-fr filly_n m'_fw-fr informa_fw-la plus_fw-la particulierement_n de_fw-fr lá_fw-fr prise_fw-la de_fw-fr cet_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr mais_n comme_fw-fr je_fw-fr n'ay_fw-fr point_fw-fr avec_fw-fr moi_fw-fr le_fw-fr livre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr j'ay_fw-fr écrit_fw-fr les_fw-fr observation_n que_fw-fr j'ay_fw-fr fait_fw-fr dans_fw-fr mes_fw-fr voyages_n je_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sçaurois_fw-fr vous_fw-fr en_fw-fr fair_a le_fw-fr dêtail_n cette_fw-fr filly_n appella_fw-la &_o fit_a entrer_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr montra_fw-la un_fw-fr grand_fw-fr morçeau_fw-fr de_fw-fr pain_n ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr luy_fw-fr voyant_fw-fr il_fw-fr se_fw-fr jetta_fw-it sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr plancher_n qui_fw-fr étoit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr contre_fw-fr la_fw-fr muraille_fw-fr dans_fw-fr cette_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr il_fw-fr y_fw-fr marcha_fw-la comme_fw-fr à_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr pat_n il_fw-fr se_fw-la leva_fw-la avec_fw-fr une_fw-fr grande_fw-fr vitesse_n prit_fw-fr par_fw-fr les_fw-fr deux_fw-fr mains_fw-fr le_fw-fr pain_n qui_fw-fr luy_fw-fr fut_fw-fr presentè_fw-fr le_fw-fr porta_fw-la ainsi_fw-fr au_fw-fr nez_fw-fr &_o see_v jetta_n en_fw-fr bas_fw-fr faisant_fw-fr encore_fw-fr un_fw-fr bruit_n étrange_a comme_fw-fr auparavant_fw-fr on_o m'informa_fw-la qu'il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr parloit_n point_fw-fr encore_fw-fr des_fw-fr paroles_fw-fr mais_fw-fr qu'on_n esperoit_fw-fr avec_fw-fr le_fw-fr tems_fw-fr luy_fw-fr en_fw-fr apprendre_fw-fr d'autant_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr l'ouiè_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr quêques_fw-fr marquess_n au_fw-fr visage_n qu'on_v pensoit_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr été_fw-fr des_fw-fr egratigneures_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'ours_fw-fr voilà_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr ma_fw-fr memoire_fw-fr i_o peut_fw-fr fournir_fw-fr d'une_fw-fr particularité_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr y_fw-fr à_fw-fr si_fw-fr long_a tems_fw-fr que_fw-fr j'ay_fw-fr veüe_fw-fr mais_n personne_n ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr trouver_fw-fr étrange_a que_fw-fr cela_fw-fr soit_fw-fr arriué_fw-fr d'autant_fw-fr qu'on_n a_fw-fr d'autres_fw-fr exemple_n dans_fw-fr les_fw-fr history_n et_fw-la on_o m'a_fw-fr informé_fw-fr en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr pais_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr tartar_n y_a font_n souvent_fw-fr des_fw-fr invasion_n par_fw-fr des_fw-fr course_n qu'il_v font_n avec_fw-fr unc_fw-la si_fw-fr grande_fw-fr vitesse_n qu'il_v entrent_n ●●n_fw-la peu_fw-fr de_fw-fr tems_fw-fr bien_fw-fr avant_fw-fr dans_fw-fr le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr qui_fw-fr est_fw-fr ouvert_fw-la leur_fw-fr chevaux_fw-fr étant_fw-fr capables_fw-fr de_fw-fr fair_a un_fw-fr tres-grand_a cheminsan_n manger_n ni_fw-fr boire_fw-fr qu'étant_fw-fr allez_fw-fr jusques_fw-fr où_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr proposé_fw-fr la_fw-fr ils_fw-fr etendent_n leur_fw-fr grande_fw-fr troupe_n &_o prennent_fw-fr comme_fw-fr dans_fw-fr les_fw-fr filet_n toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr personnes_fw-fr qu'ils_fw-fr rencontrent_n en_fw-fr leur_fw-fr retreat_n &_o les_fw-fr menent_fw-la en_fw-fr esclavage_a qu'_fw-fr d_o ces_fw-fr occasion_n les_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr femmes_n tachant_v fuir_n n'ont_fw-fr bien_fw-fr souvent_fw-fr pas_fw-fr de_fw-fr tems_fw-fr de_fw-fr sauver_fw-fr leur_fw-fr enfants_fw-fr &_o qu'ainsi_fw-fr celuicy_a peut_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr été_fw-fr laissé_fw-fr &_o trovué_fw-fr par_fw-fr quêques_fw-fr we_o qui_fw-fr sont_fw-fr en_fw-fr ces_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr de_fw-fr lituanie_fw-fr ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr pologne_n je_fw-fr suis_fw-fr marri_fw-la mounseur_fw-fr ne_fw-fr vous_fw-fr pouvoir_fw-fr pas_fw-fr informer_n &_o satisfaire_fw-fr à_fw-fr votre_fw-fr curiosité_fw-fr avec_fw-fr plus_fw-fr d'exactitude_n cependant_fw-fr vous_fw-fr receurez_fw-fr s'il_fw-fr vous_fw-fr plait_fw-fr cette_fw-fr relation_n comme_fw-fr un_fw-fr petit_fw-fr témoignage_n de_fw-fr ma_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr volonté_fw-fr comme_fw-fr etant_fw-la ce_fw-fr 1_o jan._n 1698._o mounseur_fw-fr votre_fw-fr tres-affectionné_a serviteur_fw-fr j._n p._n van_fw-mi den_fw-mi brande_n de_fw-fr cleverskerk_n thus_o in_o english_a sir_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v partly_o to_o satisfy_v your_o request_n and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o a_o boy_n that_o i_o see_v at_o warsaw_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o by_o bear_n come_v to_o this_o city_n of_o poland_n with_o design_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n after_o john_n casimir_n who_o have_v abdicate_v the_o crown_n i_o inquire_v what_o be_v worth_a see_v in_o or_o about_o this_o place_n whereupon_o i_o be_v inform_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o this_o city_n which_o go_v towards_o king_n casimir_n palace_n in_o a_o nunnery_n a_o certain_a male_a child_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o among_o bear_n and_o who_o have_v be_v take_v some_o time_n before_o at_o a_o bear-hunting_a upon_o this_o information_n i_o go_v immediate_o to_o that_o place_n to_o satisfy_v my_o curiosity_n where_o i_o find_v the_o aforesaid_a boy_n