trouble_n of_o read_v it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o over_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o i_o suppose_v the_o reverend_a compiler_n of_o the_o directory_n give_v he_o no_o commission_n to_o coin_v principle_n for_o they_o mere_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o confute_v '_o they_o but_o i_o will_v do_v he_o the_o justice_n he_o have_v not_o do_v they_o by_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o upon_o a_o strict_a enquiry_n i_o suppose_v his_o lp._n have_v mistake_v some_o direction_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n in_o scotland_n concern_v secret_a and_o family_n worship_n etc._n etc._n print_v there_o a._n d._n 1647._o for_o the_o directory_n of_o public_a worship_n publish_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n a._n d._n 1644._o and_o if_o i_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o this_o conjecture_n i_o must_v add_v that_o i_o can_v very_o easy_o forgive_v he_o this_o mistake_n if_o he_o have_v use_v any_o sincerity_n in_o represent_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o grave_n and_o pious_a synod_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v obtrude_v upon_o they_o a_o opinion_n which_o they_o no_o way_n assert_v nay_o which_o the_o passage_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v it_o be_v rather_o inconsistent_a with_o than_o the_o best_a apology_n he_o can_v make_v for_o himself_o be_v to_o own_o his_o mistake_n and_o to_o make_v they_o some_o reparation_n for_o so_o gross_a a_o abuse_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v when_o he_o compare_v the_o word_n of_o the_o assembly_n with_o the_o opinion_n the_o bp._n ascribe_v to_o '_o they_o in_o the_o forementioned_a direction_n of_o that_o assembly_n concern_v secret_a and_o family-worship_n p._n 9_o direct_v 9_o be_v these_o word_n so_o many_o as_o can_v conceive_v prayer_n aught_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o gift_n of_o god_n albeit_o these_o who_o be_v rude_a and_o weak_a may_v begin_v at_o a_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n but_o so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o sluggish_a in_o stir_v up_o in_o themselves_o according_a to_o their_o daily_a necessity_n the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n in_o some_o measure_n to_o which_o effect_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o fervent_a and_o frequent_a in_o secret_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o enable_v their_o heart_n to_o conceive_v and_o their_o tongue_n to_o express_v convenient_a desire_n for_o their_o family_n now_o if_o these_o be_v the_o word_n his_o lp._n refer_v to_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v a_o little_a better_o how_o he_o can_v deduce_v this_o principle_n out_o of_o they_o viz._n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n in_o some_o measure_n for_o enable_v their_o heart_n to_o conceive_v and_o their_o tongue_n to_o express_v convenient_a desire_n to_o god_n and_o as_o his_o lp._n add_v p._n 53._o without_o a_o form_n for_o the_o bp._n hereby_o suppose_v that_o this_o assembly_n think_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o that_o this_o gift_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n give_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o pray_v without_o a_o form_n and_o therefore_o what_o the_o assembly_n call_v stir_v up_o in_o themselves_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n he_o explain_v by_o stir_v up_o the_o gift_n p._n 44._o and_o according_o his_o argument_n against_o they_o all_o run_v on_o this_o supposition_n that_o they_o oppose_v pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n to_o pray_v by_o a_o form_n and_o imagine_v the_o spirit_n and_o gift_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o according_o he_o make_v decency_n of_o expression_n a_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n p._n 46._o now_o what_o can_v be_v more_o opposite_a to_o the_o word_n and_o scope_n of_o that_o assembly_n do_v they_o not_o distinguish_v christian_n into_o 2_o sort_n such_o as_o be_v more_o judicious_a and_o strong_a and_o such_o as_o be_v more_o rude_a and_o weak_a be_v it_o not_o the_o forme_a who_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o conceive_a prayer_n and_o do_v they_o not_o suppose_v the_o latter_a to_o be_v at_o present_a destitute_a of_o that_o gift_n and_o as_o bp._n wilkins_n express_v it_o to_o need_v form_n as_o impotent_a people_n do_v crutch_n they_o do_v indeed_o say_v the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n i._n e._n a_o devout_a and_o pray_a disposition_n be_v give_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o they_o do_v not_o suppose_v therefore_o that_o all_o who_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n have_v the_o gift_n also_o but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a all_o that_o their_o word_n can_v be_v reasonable_o extend_v to_o import_v be_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v manifold_a daily_a necessity_n of_o christian_a family_n which_o prescribe_a form_n can_v suit_v it_o be_v a_o great_a infelicity_n to_o be_v unable_a to_o express_v our_o desire_n to_o god_n in_o those_o case_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o labour_v under_o that_o impotency_n shall_v be_v earnest_a to_o beg_v of_o god_n such_o a_o ability_n and_o gift_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o due_a discharge_n of_o this_o duty_n to_o the_o edification_n and_o comfort_n of_o their_o family_n that_o they_o ought_v in_o order_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o it_o to_o cherish_v the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n i._n e._n those_o devout_a desire_n and_o affection_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n communicate_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o all_o his_o child_n according_a to_o their_o various_a necessity_n and_o which_o can_v but_o be_v great_o hinder_v and_o dampt_v when_o our_o inability_n confine_v we_o whole_o to_o the_o use_n of_o form_n which_o can_v suit_v the_o particular_a condition_n of_o ourselves_o and_o family_n and_o they_o suppose_v that_o such_o a_o ability_n to_o pray_v suitable_o to_o our_o particular_a necessity_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o h._n spirit_n which_o private_a christian_n shall_v beg_v of_o god_n and_o have_v encouragement_n to_o hope_v for_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o their_o compliance_n with_o his_o general_a command_n of_o make_v know_v their_o request_n to_o he_o in_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o diligent_a use_n of_o such_o help_n as_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o and_o frequent_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o this_o excellent_a duty_n their_o word_n also_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o more_o we_o grow_v in_o a_o devout_a and_o pray_a disposition_n the_o more_o easy_o may_v we_o attain_v some_o measure_n of_o that_o gift_n since_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v and_o the_o more_o we_o feel_v our_o own_o spiritual_a necessity_n the_o more_o easy_o do_v the_o pinch_a sense_n of_o they_o supply_v we_o with_o expression_n and_o argument_n in_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o relief_n of_o '_o they_o and_o as_o this_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o their_o word_n without_o offer_v violence_n to_o they_o so_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o i_o have_v show_v he_o bp._n wilkins_n assert_n and_o if_o his_o lp._n have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o any_o of_o these_o assertion_n which_o be_v genuine_o deduce_v from_o their_o word_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o hear_v it_o but_o for_o the_o position_n he_o ascribe_v to_o that_o assembly_n as_o lay_v down_o and_o expound_v by_o he_o it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o not_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v he_o be_v concern_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o seem_v not_o to_o deal_v so_o ingenuous_o as_o he_o shall_v in_o insult_v so_o scornful_o over_o his_o own_o man_n of_o straw_n for_o all_o his_o grave_a reason_n concern_v no_o avow_a principle_n of_o the_o dissenter_n and_o his_o discourse_n from_o p._n 46._o to_o p._n 57_o on_o this_o head_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v grateful_a and_o instructive_a to_o the_o reader_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o he_o imagine_v p._n 49_o that_o it_o rather_o nauseate_v all_o judicious_a reader_n to_o find_v his_o lp._n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o explain_v these_o matter_n and_o set_v they_o in_o so_o clear_a a_o light_n so_o miserable_o confound_v those_o 2_o thing_n the_o spirit_n and_o gift_n of_o prayer_n which_o all_o accurate_a writer_n on_o both_o side_n so_o careful_o distinguish_v and_o must_v necessary_o do_v so_o unless_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o fight_v with_o shadow_n and_o contend_v in_o the_o dark_a without_o understand_v one_o another_o and_o therefore_o because_o he_o may_v despise_v our_o instruction_n i_o will_v desire_v his_o lp._n before_o he_o write_v any_o more_o on_o this_o subject_n to_o read_v the_o 3_o first_o chapter_n of_o bp._n wilkins_n gift_n of_o prayer_n which_o he_o
as_o i_o shall_v observe_v anon_o do_v far_o more_o direct_o favour_n and_o countenance_v free_a prayer_n than_o this_o one_o instance_n do_v the_o use_n of_o form_n especial_o of_o form_n impose_v by_o other_o about_o which_o the_o main_a dispute_n lie_v and_o what_o he_o have_v here_o offer_v to_o confirm_v it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n or_o if_o it_o do_v will_v prove_v too_o much_o for_o our_o saviour_n may_v teach_v man_n the_o way_n of_o free_a prayer_n without_o direct_v they_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o impulscs_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o immediate_a inspiration_n from_o god_n since_o none_o pretend_v to_o such_o impulse_n and_o immediate_a inspiration_n as_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o himself_o own_v that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n we_o may_v depend_v on_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o pray_v extempore_o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o i_o hope_v mean_v we_o may_v expect_v such_o immediate_a inspiration_n nay_o our_o saviour_n may_v advise_v we_o to_o free_a prayer_n without_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v speak_v what_o come_v into_o our_o mind_n or_o shall_v be_v give_v we_o in_o that_o hour_n without_o take_v think_v what_o we_o be_v to_o say_v for_o free_a prayer_n be_v so_o far_o from_o exclude_v serious_a premeditation_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v use_v it_o especial_o in_o public_a without_o it_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n nay_o if_o this_o reason_n signify_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v prove_v too_o much_o that_o we_o be_v never_o to_o pray_v extempore_o at_o all_o because_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n even_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o expect_v such_o immediate_a inspiration_n and_o here_o i_o will_v once_o for_o all_o caution_n his_o lp._n against_o that_o common_a mistake_n he_o seem_v to_o run_v into_o as_o if_o we_o imagine_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o h._n spirit_n in_o prayer_n to_o lie_v in_o immediate_o dictate_v our_o word_n to_o we_o whereas_o we_o no_o more_o expect_v that_o in_o prayer_n than_o in_o preach_v for_o we_o suppose_v this_o gift_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v a_o common_a gift_n and_o though_o we_o have_v know_v many_o private_a christian_n who_o natural_a part_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o low_a endue_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n with_o a_o considerable_a measure_n of_o this_o gift_n as_o the_o fruit_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o diligence_n in_o this_o duty_n yet_o we_o doubt_v not_o that_o many_o natural_a endowment_n as_o readiness_n of_o apprehension_n copiousness_n of_o fancy_n tenderness_n of_o affection_n fluency_n of_o expression_n may_v contribute_v much_o to_o dispose_v a_o man_n for_o great_a eminency_n in_o it_o nor_o do_v we_o think_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o h._n spirit_n in_o this_o duty_n alter_v that_o style_n or_o way_n of_o expression_n that_o nature_n or_o custom_n have_v habituate_v man_n to_o so_o that_o the_o h._n spirit_n be_v no_o more_o accountable_a for_o the_o indecent_a expression_n of_o good_a man_n in_o prayer_n than_o in_o preach_v though_o we_o may_v expect_v his_o help_n both_o in_o our_o endeavour_n to_o acquire_v ability_n and_o gift_n for_o these_o duty_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o '_o they_o but_o before_o i_o dismiss_v what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o prayer_n of_o our_o lord_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o follow_a remark_n thereon_o 1._o if_o it_o shouâ—â—_n bâ—_n grant_v that_o our_o saviour_n give_v this_o as_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o his_o church_n yet_o no_o more_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o than_o our_o obligation_n to_o use_v that_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d for_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v our_o ordinary_a use_n of_o other_o form_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suppose_v he_o will_v have_v prescribe_v they_o himself_o or_o commission_v his_o apostle_n to_o do_v so_o or_o instruct_v they_o to_o leave_v some_o order_n with_o other_o ordinary_a pastor_n to_o have_v compose_v '_o they_o 2._o many_o learned_a man_n that_o do_v allow_v the_o lord_n prayer_n to_o have_v be_v a_o prescribe_v form_n do_v not_o think_v it_o design_v for_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o for_o a_o temporary_a form_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o observe_v that_o the_o three_o first_o petition_n hallow_a be_v thy_o name_n thy_o kingdom_n come_v thy_o will_v be_v do_v etc._n etc._n seem_v to_o be_v chief_o calculate_v both_o to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o john_n deliver_v concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o expectation_n the_o pious_a jew_n then_o general_o entertain_v of_o the_o messiah_n kingdom_n be_v public_o set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n they_o observe_v far_o that_o in_o the_o petition_n for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o death_n or_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o virtue_n whereof_o we_o must_v now_o sue_v for_o pardon_n whereas_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v every_o where_o propose_v as_o our_o highpriest_n mediator_n intercessor_n and_o advocate_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v in_o this_o form_n and_o hence_o they_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v on_o this_o account_n that_o our_o lord_n long_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o form_n tell_v his_o disciple_n 16_o joh._n 24._o hitherto_o have_v you_o ask_v nothing_o in_o my_o name_n and_o therefore_o he_o require_v they_o now_o to_o ask_v the_o father_n in_o his_o name_n and_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v grant_v their_o petition_n and_o according_o they_o observe_v that_o the_o doxologys_n mention_v in_o scripture_n after_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n lead_v we_o direct_o and_o express_o to_o ascribe_v our_o praise_n to_o god_n by_o christ_n or_o in_o his_o name_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n in_o that_o use_v in_o the_o ld's-prayer_n whence_o they_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v chief_o suit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n while_o under_o his_o personal_a ministry_n on_o earth_n in_o which_o the_o principal_a mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o depend_v on_o his_o death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o clear_o reveal_v and_o the_o more_o some_o labour_n to_o prove_v these_o petition_n take_v out_o of_o some_o jewish_a form_n the_o more_o do_v they_o strengthen_v this_o opinion_n that_o this_o form_n be_v no_o far_o intend_v for_o our_o â—â—se_n than_o as_o a_o pattern_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n pray_v for_o but_o be_v â—ot_n so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v a_o pattern_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o pray_v in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v our_o manner_n â—f_o pray_v shall_v great_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n particular_o by_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n i_o do_v not_o give_v this_o opinion_n as_o my_o own_o but_o propose_v it_o to_o his_o lp_n consideration_n to_o allay_v that_o confidence_n wherewith_o he_o assert_v so_o positive_o our_o obligation_n to_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n for_o which_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o thing_n so_o plausible_a and_o probable_a produce_v â—y_a he_o as_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n allege_v in_o favour_n of_o it_o for_o â—e_n tell_v we_o without_o any_o limitation_n that_o we_o be_v particular_o command_a whenever_o we_o pray_v to_o use_v this_o prayer_n for_o which_o assertion_n i_o can_v â—ee_n no_o show_n of_o proof_n nor_o can_v i_o reconcile_v it_o to_o those_o many_o instanâ—es_n of_o prayer_n record_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o none_o of_o which_o do_v we_o read_v of_o this_o be_v use_v nay_o i_o do_v not_o think_v his_o lp._n or_o any_o man_n else_o suppose_v himself_o oblige_v to_o use_v the_o lord_n prayer_n always_o â—e_v pray_v whenever_o we_o crave_v a_o blessing_n on_o our_o food_n but_o do_v his_o lp._n always_o use_v the_o lord_n prayer_n on_o that_o occasion_n so_o that_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a of_o stretch_v our_o saviour_n word_n too_o far_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v take_v they_o in_o their_o most_o strict_a sense_n we_o shall_v never_o offer_v up_o any_o other_o prayer_n but_o that_o at_o all_o 3._o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o directory_n seem_v to_o give_v the_o most_o fair_a and_o just_a account_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v chief_o design_v as_o a_o perfect_a pattern_n but_o may_v also_o be_v convenient_o use_v as_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a pattern_n his_o lp-will_a not_o deny_v and_o the_o admirable_a method_n and_o order_n as_o well_o as_o the_o comprehensiveness_n of_o its_o petition_n show_v it_o be_v so_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n
a_o soldier_n to_o be_v without_o skill_n in_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n from_o its_o special_a advantage_n and_o fruit_n as_o enable_v a_o man_n on_o all_o occasion_n to_o relate_v his_o condition_n and_o suit_v his_o desire_n and_o expression_n according_a to_o several_a emergency_n and_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n a_o man_n be_v expose_v to_o by_o the_o want_n of_o it_o when_o be_v surprise_v with_o any_o sudden_a exigency_n or_o straight_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o relate_v his_o condition_n or_o bespeak_v god_n assistance_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o some_o prescribe_a form_n which_o perhaps_o have_v no_o proper_a reference_n to_o the_o particular_a occasion_n p._n 22_o 23_o 24._o and_o i_o can_v better_o represent_v our_o judgement_n concern_v these_o 2_o different_a mode_n of_o pray_v than_o in_o his_o excellent_a word_n what_o one_o say_v of_o counsel_n to_o be_v have_v from_o book_n may_v be_v fit_o apply_v to_o this_o prayer_n by_o book_n that_o it_o be_v common_o of_o itself_o something_o flat_n and_o dead_a float_v for_o the_o most_o part_n too_o much_o in_o generality_n and_o not_o particular_a enough_o for_o each_o several_a occasion_n there_o be_v not_o that_o life_n and_o vigour_n in_o it_o to_o engage_v the_o affection_n as_o when_o it_o proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o natural_a expression_n of_o those_o particular_n whereof_o we_o be_v most_o sensible_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n not_o to_o strive_v and_o labour_v after_o this_o gift_n much_o more_o be_v it_o to_o jeer_v and_o despise_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o extempore-prayer_n and_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n which_o expression_n as_o they_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o some_o man_n by_o way_n of_o reproach_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o profane_a heart_n and_o such_o as_o be_v altogether_o stranger_n from_o the_o power_n and_o comfort_n of_o this_o duty_n p._n 12._o thus_o far_o that_o learned_a and_o pious_a bp._n who_o sentiment_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v i_o perceive_v very_o different_a from_o his_o lp_n 4._o they_o be_v far_o from_o exclude_v premeditation_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o gift_n of_o prayer_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o think_v it_o ordinary_o necessary_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o prayer_n nay_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v all_o premeditation_n as_o to_o word_n any_o far_a than_o the_o tie_n ourselves_o to_o a_o form_n of_o they_o may_v shut_v out_o such_o suitable_a petition_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n may_v suggest_v to_o our_o mind_n in_o the_o fervour_n of_o our_o devotion_n which_o do_v not_o occur_v to_o they_o in_o our_o previous_a meditation_n and_o therefore_o they_o think_v the_o name_n of_o extempore_o and_o much_o more_o that_o of_o unpremeditated_a prayer_n very_o unfit_a to_o express_v those_o which_o they_o offer_v up_o according_a to_o such_o a_o ability_n and_o gift_n for_o they_o suppose_v that_o such_o as_o pray_v with_o other_o especial_o in_o public_a assembly_n shall_v prepare_v themselves_o for_o it_o by_o consider_v beforehand_o the_o particular_a case_n and_o necessity_n of_o those_o that_o join_v with_o '_o they_o and_o against_o such_o prayer_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o that_o text_n he_o allege_v when_o thou_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v not_o rash_a with_o thy_o mouth_n and_o let_v not_o thy_o heart_n be_v hasty_a to_o utter_v any_o thing_n before_o god_n for_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o thou_o upon_o earth_n therefore_o let_v thy_o word_n be_v few_o 5_o eccles_n 1_o 2._o for_o sure_a his_o lp._n can_v think_v they_o enjoin_v of_o prayer_n by_o a_o prescribe_v liturgy_n for_o if_o we_o pray_v so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o caution_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v rash_a with_o our_o mouth_n and_o that_o our_o wâ—rds_n be_v but_o â—ew_a because_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v in_o our_o power_n to_o enlarge_v or_o contract_v what_o we_o say_v when_o we_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o the_o word_n that_o other_o dictate_v to_o we_o the_o text_n do_v indeed_o proper_o refer_v to_o private_a vow_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o may_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v suppose_v to_o forbid_v our_o pray_v without_o due_a premeditation_n and_o multiply_v our_o expression_n without_o any_o suitable_a affection_n which_o caution_n we_o account_v very_o necessary_a in_o all_o free-prayer_n even_o in_o private_a and_o much_o more_o in_o public_a one_o so_o that_o this_o place_n afford_v a_o much_o strong_a argument_n for_o free-prayer_n than_o against_o '_o they_o 5._o they_o do_v not_o condemn_v all_o form_n of_o prayer_n either_o in_o private_a or_o public_a as_o unlawful_a in_o themselves_o they_o recommend_v such_o form_n to_o those_o who_o inability_n render_v such_o help_n needful_a many_o of_o their_o practical_a writing_n propose_v such_o form_n to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o weak_a the_o westminster-assemble_o express_o recommend_v the_o use_n of_o the_o ld's-prayer_n as_o a_o form_n nay_o the_o nâ—_n minister_n that_o treat_v with_o those_o commissionated_a by_o k._n charles_n the_o second_o at_o the_o savoy_n propose_v a_o reform_a liturgy_n with_o some_o allowance_n of_o liberty_n to_o minister_n for_o free_a occasional_a prayer_n as_o a_o ground_n of_o accommodation_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o take_v more_o notice_n in_o what_o follow_v have_v premise_v this_o just_a account_n of_o the_o dissenter_n principle_n i_o come_v ii_o to_o examine_v those_o which_o his_o lp._n ascribe_v to_o they_o p._n 43_o 44_o etc._n etc._n which_o i_o shall_v do_v in_o his_o own_o word_n lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o wrong_v he_o as_o notorious_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o brethren_n speak_v concern_v their_o way_n of_o prayer_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v say_v he_o to_o represent_v it_o with_o all_o fairness_n and_o impartiality_n and_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_v as_o god_n shall_v direct_v you_o and_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v it_o at_o the_o last_o day_n 1._o and_o here_o i_o find_v that_o some_o of_o your_o writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n in_o some_o measure_n for_o enable_v their_o heart_n to_o conceive_v and_o their_o tongue_n to_o express_v convenient_a desire_n to_o god_n and_o that_o therefore_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v of_o no_o necessary_a use_n either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o stint_v the_o spirit_n and_o hinder_v man_n from_o stir_v up_o or_o use_v that_o gift_n that_o god_n have_v give_v '_o they_o 2._o other_o of_o you_o go_v far_o and_o affirm_v that_o all_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v unlawful_a to_o christian_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o join_v in_o a_o worship_n where_o they_o be_v use_v or_o to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o 3._o that_o the_o minister_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o and_o that_o he_o only_o be_v to_o speak_v public_o to_o god_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o join_v their_o voice_n but_o only_o their_o heart_n with_o he_o upon_o these_o principle_n you_o forsake_v our_o worship_n etc._n etc._n and_o first_o for_o that_o position_n of_o your_o directory_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n in_o some_o measure_n for_o enable_v their_o heart_n to_o conceive_v and_o their_o tongue_n to_o express_v convenient_a desire_n to_o god_n i_o entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v what_o promise_n or_o foundation_n it_o have_v in_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o p._n 45._o this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o mere_a invention_n of_o man_n and_o the_o worship_n build_v on_o it_o a_o vanity_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n 7_o mark_v 7._o this_o principle_n his_o lp._n large_o endeavour_v to_o confute_v from_o p._n 45._o to_o p._n 53._o where_o he_o call_v it_o the_o great_a principle_n of_o the_o dissenter_n worship_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n now_o my_o friend_n it_o lie_v upon_o your_o teacher_n who_o be_v of_o this_o persuasion_n to_o produce_v plain_a scripture_n for_o your_o principle_n or_o else_o to_o confess_v etc._n etc._n again_o p._n 62._o he_o fall_v severe_o on_o this_o poor_a principle_n answ_n i_o be_o afraid_a i_o shall_v much_o surprise_v his_o lp._n when_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o principle_n nor_o indeed_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o either_o in_o sense_n or_o sound_v in_o the_o whole_a directory_n i_o will_v therefore_o entreat_v he_o to_o read_v it_o over_o once_o more_o that_o he_o may_v oblige_v i_o with_o the_o account_n of_o the_o page_n where_o it_o lie_v and_o i_o may_v the_o more_o reasonable_o request_v this_o favour_n of_o he_o because_o he_o have_v put_v i_o to_o the_o
will_v find_v write_v with_o admirable_a judgement_n and_o much_o more_o grateful_a and_o instructive_a than_o those_o crude_a and_o indigested_a notion_n he_o have_v here_o offer_v there_o be_v several_a passage_n in_o what_o he_o say_v on_o this_o pretend_a principle_n of_o the_o dissenter_n which_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o whereas_o p._n 45._o he_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o command_n in_o scripture_n require_v we_o to_o worship_n or_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o a_o conceive_v extemporary_a or_o unpremeditated_a form_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o example_n in_o a_o settle_v ordinary_a congregation_n where_o it_o be_v practise_v i_o hope_v i_o have_v already_o say_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v a_o unprejudiced_a reader_n that_o god_n command_n in_o reference_n to_o prayer_n do_v certain_o enjoin_v free_a prayer_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o command_n to_o pray_v in_o general_a by_o set_v form_n that_o there_o be_v no_o command_n for_o the_o use_n of_o any_o particular_a form_n unless_o the_o lord's-prayer_n which_o yet_o be_v but_o doubtful_a and_o that_o there_o be_v more_o example_n of_o free_a prayer_n in_o scripture_n than_o of_o prayer_n by_o prescribe_v form_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o evidence_n of_o any_o prescribe_a liturgy_n use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o in_o the_o 2_o or_o 3_o succeed_a age_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v they_o use_v free_a prayer_n or_o pray_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o gift_n so_o that_o we_o have_v far_o more_o probable_a ground_n to_o conclude_v prescribe_v liturgy_n of_o human_a composure_n destitute_a of_o scriptural_a precept_n and_o example_n and_o if_o his_o lp._n will_v on_o that_o account_n censure_v they_o as_o a_o human_a invention_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o vain_a worship_n he_o may_v use_v his_o liberty_n for_o i_o shall_v satisfy_v myself_o with_o defend_v our_o own_o practice_n without_o such_o harsh_a reflection_n of_o that_o of_o other_o p._n 50._o his_o lp._n assert_n without_o the_o least_o proof_n that_o moses_n david_n and_o our_o saviour_n use_v form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o instance_n that_o relate_v to_o our_o saviour_n it_o have_v be_v already_o consider_v so_o when_o p._n 52._o he_o shall_v prove_v that_o h._n man_n in_o scripture_n reduce_v their_o prayer_n into_o form_n before_o they_o offer_v they_o up_o in_o the_o congregation_n he_o do_v not_o produce_v one_o instance_n relate_v to_o prayer_n in_o prose_n about_o which_o the_o only_a dispute_n lie_v much_o less_o do_v he_o produce_v any_o instance_n of_o their_o use_v form_n of_o such_o prayer_n compose_v by_o other_o man_n and_o those_o uninspired_a person_n too_o his_o lp._n have_v examine_v this_o first_o principle_n he_o charge_v the_o dissenter_n with_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o that_o all_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v unlawful_a to_o christian_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o join_v in_o a_o worship_n where_o they_o be_v use_v or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o this_o principle_n his_o lp._n take_v the_o pain_n to_o confute_v from_o p._n 57_o to_o p._n 65._o i_o do_v indeed_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v better_o advise_v than_o to_o quote_v any_o writer_n among_o the_o dissenter_n for_o this_o strange_a opinion_n but_o since_o in_o his_o laborious_a confutation_n of_o it_o he_o all_o along_o suppose_v some_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o dissenter_n to_o be_v maintainer_n of_o it_o i_o must_v free_o tell_v his_o lp._n that_o unless_o he_o can_v produce_v some_o one_o author_n at_o least_o that_o have_v assert_v any_o such_o principle_n i_o must_v make_v bold_a to_o charge_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o 9th_o command_n upon_o he_o and_o hope_v he_o will_v either_o produce_v we_o some_o testimony_n of_o such_o as_o avow_v and_o maintain_v it_o or_o do_v we_o the_o justice_n of_o retract_v so_o gross_a a_o calumny_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o never_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o one_o person_n among_o either_o their_o minister_n or_o their_o people_n that_o ever_o entertain_v so_o wild_a and_o unreasonable_a a_o opinion_n nor_o indeed_o can_v they_o entertain_v it_o without_o plain_o condemn_v their_o own_o continual_a practice_n do_v he_o not_o know_v that_o the_o dissenter_n call_v congregational_a as_o well_o as_o those_o call_v presbyterian_a do_v every_o meeting_n dismiss_v the_o people_n with_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n i_o mean_v the_o apostolical_a blessing_n the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o h._n spirit_n be_v with_o you_o all_o amen_o 2_o cor._n 13._o v._n 14._o and_o can_v he_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n when_o the_o solemn_a blessing_n among_o the_o jew_n 6_o numb_a 23._o which_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n be_v order_v to_o pronounce_v be_v one_o of_o his_o lordship_n chief_a instance_n of_o a_o prescribe_a form_n of_o prayer_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o dissenter_n of_o the_o opinion_n his_o lordship_n attribute_n to_o they_o they_o shall_v renounce_v communion_n with_o their_o own_o church_n and_o much_o more_o with_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n among_o who_o large_a form_n be_v frequent_o use_v which_o he_o know_v they_o be_v far_o from_o do_v whatever_o other_o may_v have_v do_v who_o so_o uncharitable_o unchurch_n they_o for_o want_v of_o prelatical_a ordination_n i_o have_v already_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o directory_n recommend_v the_o lord_n prayer_n as_o a_o form_n and_o such_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v draw_v up_o for_o public_a use_n by_o the_o nc_n divine_n at_o the_o savoy_n in_o their_o proposal_n for_o accommodation_n and_o indeed_o the_o most_o unexceptionable_a one_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v as_o consist_v almost_o entire_o of_o scriptural_a expression_n nay_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o severe_a in_o condemn_v stint_v liturgys_n do_v it_o not_o because_o they_o think_v form_n of_o prayer_n unlawful_a but_o because_o they_o look_v on_o the_o confine_a all_o public_a prayer_n to_o such_o prescribe_a form_n as_o a_o pernicious_a engine_n to_o exclude_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o ability_n or_o gift_n with_o which_o all_o due_o qualify_v minister_n be_v endue_v for_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o preach_v nay_o to_o exclude_v many_o occasional_a request_n which_o such_o set_v form_n can_v make_v no_o particular_a provision_n for_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v from_o p._n 57_o to_o p._n 65._o do_v no_o more_o concern_v the_o dissenter_n than_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o his_o lp._n to_o triumph_v when_o he_o meet_v with_o no_o adversary_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o his_o confutation_n of_o this_o pretend_a principle_n very_o liable_a to_o exception_n as_o to_o instance_n in_o two_o 1._o since_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n remark_n that_o god_n have_v no_o more_o command_v our_o pray_v with_o a_o form_n than_o without_o one_o he_o shall_v if_o he_o have_v be_v impartial_a have_v represent_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o free_a prayer_n to_o be_v of_o altogether_o as_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o that_o which_o he_o confute_v and_o he_o will_v find_v that_o the_o best_a argument_n he_o bring_v against_o the_o latter_a be_v altogether_o as_o valid_a against_o the_o former_a for_o that_o former_a opinion_n will_v have_v divide_v man_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o its_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n and_o the_o forbid_a free-prayer_n be_v attend_v with_o as_o many_o pernicious_a effect_n as_o the_o forbid_a of_o form_n and_o perhaps_o more_o so_o that_o the_o devil_n may_v have_v altogether_o as_o subtle_a and_o dangerous_a design_n to_o drive_v on_o by_o seduce_a man_n to_o the_o one_o of_o these_o mistake_v as_o to_o the_o other_o nay_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o free-prayer_n may_v as_o much_o tend_v to_o flatter_v man_n with_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o discharge_v that_o duty_n sufficient_o when_o like_o the_o papist_n they_o have_v run_v over_o their_o bead_n as_o the_o other_o opinion_n can_v tempt_v man_n to_o think_v they_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sanctify_a influence_n of_o the_o h._n spirit_n because_o they_o partake_v of_o a_o common_a gift_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o condemn_a free-prayer_n have_v a_o far_o more_o pernicious_a influence_n to_o hinder_v secret_a devotion_n for_o in_o free-prayer_n a_o man_n need_v not_o express_v his_o desire_n in_o word_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o forbear_v pray_v for_o want_n of_o a_o form_n whereas_o if_o he_o omit_v free-prayer_n he_o must_v rare_o ever_o suit_v that_o part_n of_o his_o devotion_n to_o his_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n 2._o as_o his_o
one_o or_o the_o other_o way_n more_o convenient_a nay_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o do_v all_o to_o edification_n may_v perhaps_o in_o some_o case_n oblige_v man_n to_o the_o one_o and_o in_o some_o to_o the_o other_o i_o may_v say_v the_o same_o concern_v sing_v in_o prose_n or_o metre_n read_v a_o large_a entire_a portion_n of_o scripture_n without_o exposition_n or_o a_o lesser_a with_o it_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o these_o case_n wise_a man_n be_v very_o cautious_a on_o what_o ground_n they_o go_v when_o they_o censure_v the_o worship_n of_o other_o as_o unlawful_a or_o charge_v it_o with_o sinful_a human_a invention_n and_o confident_a accuser_n do_v but_o usual_o betray_v their_o own_o ignorance_n 2._o we_o that_o be_v christian_n shall_v chief_o attend_v to_o the_o rule_n and_o example_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o our_o direction_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o those_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n no_o far_o concern_v we_o than_o as_o any_o rule_n deliver_v there_o belong_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o example_n equal_o extend_v to_o we_o as_o it_o do_v to_o they_o and_o indeed_o to_o urge_v the_o precept_n or_o pattern_n of_o the_o worship_n use_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n any_o far_a be_v to_o bring_v we_o again_o under_o the_o moysaicall_a pedagogy_n and_o as_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v deny_v i_o these_o 2_o reasonable_a postulata_fw-la so_o the_o usefulness_n of_o they_o in_o these_o inquiry_n will_v appear_v in_o many_o of_o the_o remark_n on_o the_o follow_a chapter_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o address_v myself_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o remark_n on_o the_o 1_o chapter_n concern_v praise_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v so_o far_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n his_o lp._n have_v lay_v down_o as_o first_o to_o consider_v the_o direction_n of_o scripture_n concern_v this_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o then_o the_o application_n his_o lp._n make_v of_o they_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o perform_v it_o in_o the_o establish_v church_n and_o in_o the_o dissenter_n congregation_n first_o as_o to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o h._n scripture_n concern_v this_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o shall_v offer_v what_o follow_v as_o the_o result_n of_o the_o most_o diligent_a enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v and_o hope_v it_o be_v a_o just_a as_o well_v as_o clear_a account_n than_o that_o his_o lp._n have_v give_v there_o be_v but_o these_o 2_o way_n of_o offer_v our_o public_a praise_n to_o god_n enjoin_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n viz._n either_o by_o sing_v psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n or_o by_o thanksgiving_n without_o vocal_a melody_n i._o as_o to_o thanksgiving_n without_o vocal_a melody_n i_o will_v observe_v 1._o we_o have_v most_o express_a command_n for_o it_o as_o one_o principal_a state_v part_n of_o our_o public_a worship_n 1_o tim._n 2.1_o i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o part_n of_o worship_n be_v usual_o join_v with_o that_o of_o prayer_n thus_o 4_o phil._n 6._o in_o every_o thing_n by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n with_o thanksgiving_n let_v your_o request_n be_v make_v know_v to_o god_n so_o 4_o col._n 2._o 1_o thes_n 5.17_o 18._o and_o according_o blessing_n or_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v mention_v as_o one_o state_v part_n of_o the_o devotion_n of_o christian_a assembly_n 1_o cor._n 14._o v._n 16._o and_o that_o those_o thanksgiving_n be_v different_a from_o psalm_n or_o song_n be_v hence_o evident_a both_o because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v vary_v according_a to_o their_o different_a occasion_n for_o they_o from_o the_o mercy_n they_o daily_o receive_v which_o such_o psalm_n or_o song_n can_v not_o be_v for_o those_o be_v always_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o set_v invariable_a form_n of_o word_n and_o because_o they_o be_v ordinary_o intermix_v with_o public_a prayer_n 2._o for_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o public_a thanksgiving_n the_o new_a testament_n chief_o direct_v we_o to_o insist_v on_o those_o peculiar_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o we_o through_o a_o mediator_n which_o the_o gospel_n most_o clear_o reveal_v to_o we_o and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v either_o none_o or_o but_o very_o obscure_a mention_n make_v in_o any_o form_n of_o thanksgiving_n record_v in_o the_o old_a for_o if_o we_o go_v through_o all_o the_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o run_v in_o a_o strain_n as_o much_o sublime_a than_o that_o of_o those_o in_o the_o old_a as_o that_o clear_a transcend_v that_o obscure_a revelation_n how_o suitable_a to_o the_o evangelical_n dispensation_n be_v that_o thanksgiving_n of_o the_o ap._n paul_n 1_o eph._n 3.4_o 5_o etc._n etc._n bless_a be_v the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v blessed_v we_o with_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n in_o heavenly_a thing_n in_o christ_n according_a as_o he_o have_v choose_v we_o in_o he_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o blameless_a before_o he_o in_o love_n have_v predestinate_v we_o to_o the_o adoption_n of_o child_n by_o christ_n to_o himself_o etc._n etc._n or_o that_o of_o the_o same_o inspire_a writer_n 1_o col._n 12_o 13._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o same_o strain_n be_v that_o of_o the_o ap._n peter_n 1_o ep._n 1_o ch._n 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n bless_a be_v the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o according_a to_o his_o abundant_a mercy_n have_v beget_v we_o again_o to_o a_o lively_a hope_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n from_o the_o dead_a to_o a_o inheritance_n incorruptible_a undefiled_a and_o that_o never_o fade_v away_o reserve_v in_o heaven_n for_o we_o etc._n etc._n see_v 1_o rev._n 5.6_o unto_o he_o that_o love_v we_o and_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o have_v make_v we_o king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n etc._n etc._n 5_o rev._n 13_o 14_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v certain_o the_o best_a pattern_n after_o which_o our_o public_a thanksgiving_n in_o christian_a assembly_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o no_o thanksgiving_n record_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v so_o express_o and_o clear_o mention_v these_o inestimable_a blessing_n of_o the_o new-covenant_n or_o the_o matchless_a love_n of_o our_o god_n and_o saviour_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o confer_v they_o as_o these_o record_v in_o the_o new_a and_o consequent_o our_o praise_n shall_v ordinary_o as_o to_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o they_o great_o differ_v from_o and_o go_v beyond_o those_o use_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n 3._o we_o read_v of_o no_o other_o part_n the_o people_n have_v in_o these_o public_a thanksgiving_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n more_o than_o their_o add_v their_o amen_o to_o '_o they_o so_o much_o these_o word_n of_o the_o ap._n paul_n imply_v 1_o cor._n 14.16_o else_o when_o thou_o shall_v bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupy_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_n amen_o at_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_o all_o expositor_n on_o the_o place_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n say_v amen_o at_o the_o end_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o praise_n i_o may_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o justin_n martyr_n and_o other_o ancient_a christian_a writer_n of_o the_o 3_o first_o century_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o since_o the_o bishop_n seem_v to_o allow_v this_o exposition_n p._n 42._o i_o need_v insist_v no_o far_o on_o it_o here_o and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o requisite_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o way_n of_o praise_v god_n by_o thanksgiving_n without_o vocal_a melody_n because_o the_o bp._n seem_v to_o confound_v it_o with_o that_o other_o way_n of_o praise_v god_n with_o psalm_n and_o from_o which_o it_o be_v plain_o distinguish_v and_o this_o lead_v i_o to_o consider_v ii_o the_o praise_n the_o new_a testament_n require_v we_o to_o offer_v unto_o god_n by_o sing_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o sing_v we_o may_v learn_v from_o those_o 2_o passage_n of_o the_o ap._n paul_n cite_v by_o the_o bishop_n 5._o eph._n 19_o and_o 3_o col._n 16._o viz._n psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n or_o ode_n on_o which_o passage_n i_o will_v make_v the_o follow_a remark_n i_o do_v full_o agree_v with_o the_o bishop_n that_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v warrant_v our_o use_n of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n in_o our_o public_a praise_n because_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a the_o word_n psalm_n refer_v to_o '_o they_o but_o then_o i_o must_v add_v it_o be_v no_o less_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n do_v by_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n intend_v other_o beside_o those_o of_o h._n david_n
e_fw-la why_o do_v he_o not_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o common_a prayer-book_n that_o be_v certain_o of_o human_a invention_n and_o confine_v himself_o to_o the_o psalter_n as_o his_o only_a liturgy_n for_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o praise_v what_o can_v excuse_v his_o use_n worse_a when_o he_o have_v better_a or_o rather_o why_o shall_v he_o imagine_v they_o intend_v for_o form_n of_o prose-prayer_n to_o we_o at_o all_o any_o far_a than_o david_n devout_a expression_n may_v be_v use_v so_o far_o as_o they_o suit_v our_o case_n when_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o large_o instruct_v we_o to_o offer_v our_o prayer_n in_o so_o different_a a_o manner_n from_o that_o practise_v in_o the_o old_a particular_o with_o a_o more_o express_a reference_n to_o j._n c_o rist_n as_o our_o great_a mediator_n of_o intercession_n nay_o when_o the_o gospel_n more_o clear_o furnish_v we_o with_o suitable_a matter_n of_o prayer_n by_o that_o â—uller_a revelation_n it_o bring_v of_o the_o divine_a will_n to_o we_o iii_o god_n be_v so_o far_o from_o confine_v the_o jew_n to_o any_o stint_a liturgy_n that_o most_o of_o the_o prayer_n both_o private_a and_o public_a record_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v conceive_v or_o free_a prayer_n without_o any_o set_v or_o prescribe_v form_n such_o be_v most_o of_o the_o private_a prayer_n mention_v in_o the_o sacred_a history_n what_o prescribe_v form_n have_v abraham_n servant_n when_o he_o so_o hearty_o pray_v 24_o gen._n 12_o 13_o for_o success_n in_o the_o errand_n on_o which_o his_o master_n have_v send_v he_o to_o fetch_v a_o wife_n for_o his_o son_n isaac_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v compose_v for_o he_o by_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n abraham_n prayer_n 20_o gen._n 17._o be_v doubtless_o occasional_a and_o extempore_o so_o be_v jacob_n for_o deliverance_n from_o his_o brother_n â—sau_o 32_o gen._n 9_o so_o be_v many_o of_o moses_n on_o particular_a occasion_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o the_o people_n 32_o exod._n 11_o 12._o etc._n etc._n 31_o 32_o etc._n etc._n no_o doubt_n hannah_n prayer_n for_o child_n be_v of_o this_o sort_n and_o that_o too_o after_o she_o have_v obtain_v what_o she_o desire_v 1_o sam._n 1.10_o 2_o sam._n 1_o etc._n etc._n such_o be_v hezekiah_n when_o visit_v with_o sickness_n 38_o be_v 3._o and_o such_o be_v nehemiah_n mention_v 1_o ch_z 4_o 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v endless_a to_o produce_v all_o the_o particular_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a these_o holy_a man_n will_v have_v be_v at_o a_o sad_a loss_n how_o to_o address_v themselves_o to_o god_n on_o such_o occasion_n if_o they_o can_v not_o have_v pray_v without_o a_o book_n or_o have_v be_v tie_v to_o set_v form_n but_o they_o need_v no_o prompter_n when_o their_o necessity_n suggest_v argument_n and_o expression_n and_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n their_o mouth_n speak_v for_o public_a prayer_n there_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a instance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v conceive_v or_o free_a even_o after_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v pen_v which_o the_o bp._n imagine_v to_o have_v be_v the_o jewish_a liturgy_n such_o be_v that_o excellent_a prayer_n of_o solomon_n upon_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n 1_o king_n 8.22_o such_o be_v that_o of_o asa_n when_o that_o vast_a ethiopian_a host_n come_v against_o he_o 2_o chron._n 14.11_o such_o be_v that_o of_o jehosaphat_n on_o a_o like_a occasion_n 2_o chron._n 20.5_o etc._n etc._n that_o of_o hezekiah_n in_o reference_n to_o rabshekah_n blasphemous_a threat_n be_v a_o instance_n of_o either_o private_a or_o public_a free_a prayer_n 36_o be_v 15_o 16._o of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v ezra_n 9_o ezra_n 5_o 6_o 7._o the_o confession_n in_o nehemiah_n 9_o ch_z 5_o 6_o 7._o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o take_v from_o any_o precedent_a form_n but_o whole_o new_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o most_o of_o these_o case_n those_o holy_a man_n may_v have_v make_v up_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o those_o occasion_n out_o of_o h._n david_n '_o word_v in_o some_o of_o the_o psalm_n prayer_n but_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o offer_v up_o such_o prayer_n as_o the_o serious_a sense_n of_o their_o present_a case_n do_v suggest_v to_o they_o and_o that_o make_v they_o ready_a suppliant_n to_o god_n for_o relief_n without_o the_o need_n of_o seek_v out_o a_o prescribe_v form_n for_o their_o purpose_n now_o as_o the_o bp._n may_v safe_o infer_v from_o god_n have_v recommend_v a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n in_o reference_n to_o some_o case_n that_o prayer_n by_o a_o set_a form_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o unlawful_a so_o i_o may_v much_o more_o infer_v from_o these_o more_o numerous_a instance_n of_o free_a prayer_n that_o our_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o these_o h._n man_n shall_v be_v accommodate_v to_o our_o several_a particular_a occasion_n and_o necessity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v unlawful_a to_o use_v conceive_v or_o free_a prayer_n without_o any_o prescribe_a form_n that_o to_o tie_v up_o ourselves_o to_o such_o set_v and_o prescribe_v form_n will_v not_o ordinary_o answer_v the_o frequent_a call_n which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o this_o holy_a duty_n by_o such_o various_a emergency_n as_o no_o set_v form_n can_v exact_o suit_v nay_o whereas_o the_o bp._n can_v infer_v no_o more_o from_o his_o instance_n then_o that_o when_o god_n prescribe_v we_o a_o form_n we_o shall_v use_v it_o and_o he_o approve_v our_o do_v so_o we_o may_v from_o these_o example_n last_o produce_v with_o equal_a reason_n infer_v that_o we_o may_v use_v free_a prayer_n in_o those_o occasion_n in_o which_o god_n have_v not_o prescribe_v we_o any_o such_o form_n and_o that_o he_o do_v approve_v this_o way_n of_o address_v ourselves_o to_o he_o with_o such_o prayer_n as_o the_o feel_n of_o our_o own_o necessity_n and_o consideration_n of_o our_o particular_a case_n do_v prompt_v we_o to_o offer_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o such_o a_o stint_a liturgy_n in_o the_o jewish_a we_o can_v much_o less_o expect_v any_o proof_n of_o one_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n because_o such_o a_o liturgy_n if_o necessary_a at_o all_o be_v much_o more_o so_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n when_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o abundant_a effusion_n of_o the_o h._n spirit_n in_o his_o grace_n and_o gift_n as_o now_o under_o the_o new_a nay_o if_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v no_o stint_a liturgy_n prescribe_v by_o god_n much_o less_o have_v any_o uninspired_a man_n any_o power_n give_v they_o to_o prescribe_v one_o and_o confine_v all_o public_a administration_n to_o form_n of_o their_o own_o composure_n but_o this_o will_v lead_v i_o to_o consider_v the_o direction_n second_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v first_o consider_v those_o 2_o thing_n the_o bp._n insist_o on_o and_o then_o shall_v propose_v some_o far_a account_n of_o the_o direction_n that_o occur_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o mode_n of_o pray_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o h._n scripture_n i._o i_o shall_v consider_v those_o 2_o thing_n the_o bp._n insist_o on_o in_o favour_n of_o pray_v by_o prescribe_v form_n 1._o i_o think_v it_o say_v he_o certain_a that_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n pray_v by_o a_o form_n for_o they_o join_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o synagogue_n which_o consist_v in_o psalm_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v and_o in_o some_o certain_a form_n of_o prayer_n add_v to_o they_o and_o constant_o use_v in_o their_o daily_a service_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o those_o that_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o jewish_a worship_n at_o that_o time_n now_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v frequent_o present_a at_o their_o service_n both_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o synagogue_n it_o be_v manifest_a they_o approve_v their_o manner_n of_o address_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o set_v form_n p._n 30._o 31._o answ_n that_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n pray_v by_o a_o form_n when_o they_o use_v the_o psalm_n prayer_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n and_o so_o do_v all_o those_o that_o sing_v '_o they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o stint_a liturgy_n beside_o or_o a_o collection_n of_o form_n of_o prose-prayer_n to_o which_o the_o public_a administration_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o occasional_a free_a prayer_n the_o bp._n have_v no_o where_o prove_v and_o the_o contrary_n be_v far_o more_o probable_a from_o many_o instance_n of_o such_o free-prayer_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o i_o have_v before_o allege_v nay_o shall_v we_o to_o oblige_v his_o lp_n grant_v he_o that_o some_o form_n of_o prose-prayer_n be_v ordinary_o use_v in_o the_o jewish_a worship_n though_o
we_o must_v do_v it_o on_o the_o uncertain_a credit_n of_o rabbinical_a writer_n who_o testimony_n be_v of_o little_a value_n and_o not_o on_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o h._n scripture_n yet_o i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o bp._n can_v make_v any_o more_o of_o this_o than_o that_o our_o saviour_n think_v it_o not_o unlawful_a to_o join_v in_o such_o public_a form_n of_o prose-prayer_n but_o it_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n follow_v that_o he_o prefer_v such_o public_a form_n before_o free-prayer_n and_o design_v by_o his_o practice_n to_o recommend_v the_o former_a to_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o latter_a for_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v he_o anon_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o yet_o unless_o his_o lp._n can_v draw_v this_o inference_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n practice_n i_o see_v little_a service_n it_o can_v do_v he_o nay_o i_o fear_v if_o the_o argument_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n practise_v herein_o be_v urge_v so_o far_o it_o will_v prove_v much_o more_o than_o those_o intend_v who_o use_n it_o for_o it_o will_v prove_v that_o we_o ought_v in_o imitation_n of_o their_o example_n to_o retain_v and_o adhere_v to_o that_o liturgy_n which_o these_o gentleman_n pretend_v the_o jew_n have_v and_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o can_v yet_o produce_v the_o particular_a part_n of_o to_o who_o form_n of_o prayer_n dr._n comber_n tell_v we_o that_o our_o saviour_n add_v he_o and_o be_v herein_o so_o afraid_a of_o innovation_n as_o to_o take_v every_o sentence_n out_o of_o the_o jewish_a form_n then_o in_o use_n 6._o use_n orig._n of_o lis._n p._n 6._o if_o so_o why_o be_v not_o this_o jewish_a liturgy_n still_o use_v by_o we_o if_o we_o must_v have_v a_o stint_a liturgy_n such_o a_o one_o be_v most_o unexceptionable_a as_o we_o be_v sure_a our_o saviour_n approve_v by_o join_v in_o why_o then_o shall_v ordinary_a pastor_n presume_v to_o frame_v liturgys_n of_o their_o own_o and_o use_v that_o liberty_n in_o compose_v they_o which_o our_o saviour_n be_v too_o modest_a to_o allow_v himself_o and_o why_o shall_v they_o impose_v so_o many_o form_n on_o other_o when_o our_o great_a master_n impose_v but_o one_o and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o borrow_a the_o very_a sentence_n of_o from_o the_o form_n then_o public_o use_v so_o that_o these_o gentleman_n shall_v if_o they_o will_v be_v consistent_a with_o themselves_o plead_v for_o lay_v aside_o our_o liturgy_n and_o use_v that_o old_a one_o which_o dr._n lightfoot_n have_v so_o happy_o retrieve_v for_o we_o out_o of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n i_o will_v therefore_o advise_v they_o to_o use_v this_o argument_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n about_o which_o we_o be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o very_o uncertain_a with_o great_a tenderness_n and_o caution_n lest_o they_o overdo_v with_o it_o and_o lest_o the_o jewish_a liturgy_n instead_o of_o under_o prop_v the_o common-prayer-book_n undermine_v and_o throw_v it_o down_o 2._o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 31._o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o dispute_n with_o impartial_a man_n by_o prescribe_v a_o form_n to_o his_o disciple_n when_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o pray_v as_o john_n do_v his_o disciple_n for_o we_o find_v his_o way_n of_o teach_v they_o be_v not_o by_o direct_v they_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o immediate_a inspiration_n from_o god_n of_o what_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v up_o to_o he_o we_o do_v not_o find_v he_o say_v when_o you_o pray_v speak_v what_o shall_v then_o come_v into_o your_o mind_n or_o what_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o in_o that_o hour_n without_o take_v think_v about_o what_o they_o shall_v say_v etc._n etc._n but_o here_o be_v a_o express_a command_n of_o christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o use_v these_o word_n when_o they_o pray_v answ_n his_o lp._n have_v a_o very_a happy_a faculty_n of_o argue_v matter_n of_o dispute_n before_o he_o state_n they_o for_o indeed_o the_o state_v they_o may_v chance_v to_o spoil_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o therefore_o he_o general_o think_v it_o more_o adviseable_a to_o let_v that_o alone_o he_o tell_v we_o our_o saviour_n have_v put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o dispute_n with_o impartial_a man_n by_o prescribe_v a_o form_n to_o his_o disciple_n what_o matter_n of_o dispute_n do_v his_o lp._n mean_a be_v it_o whether_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v lawful_a or_o be_v it_o whether_o our_o saviour_n have_v prescribe_v a_o stint_a liturgy_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o their_o public_a administration_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v commission_v ordinary_a pastor_n to_o prescribe_v and_o impose_v such_o a_o liturgy_n and_o confine_v other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o or_o whether_o he_o in_o general_n enjoin_v we_o to_o pray_v only_o by_o a_o form_n or_o not_o ordinary_o without_o one_o if_o he_o 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or_o not_o ordinary_o without_o one_o what_o do_v any_o thing_n his_o lp._n have_v allege_v signify_v to_o the_o right_a determination_n of_o this_o question_n if_o he_o design_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n by_o prescribe_v this_o form_n have_v enjoin_a in_o general_a our_o pray_v only_o by_o a_o set_v form_n and_o never_o otherwise_o as_o one_o will_v think_v his_o follow_a word_n will_v import_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o saviour_n teach_n they_o be_v not_o by_o direct_v they_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o immediate_a inspiration_n from_o god_n of_o what_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v up_o to_o he_o we_o do_v not_o find_v he_o say_v when_o you_o pray_v speak_v what_o shall_v come_v into_o your_o mind_n or_o what_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o in_o that_o hour_n without_o take_v think_v about_o what_o they_o be_v to_o say_v he_o know_v well_o enough_o his_o argument_n be_v no_o way_n conclusive_a for_o he_o himself_o own_v that_o god_n have_v not_o forbid_v all_o extempore_o prayer_n nay_o own_v that_o some_o occasion_n require_v the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o public_a and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o man_n may_v depend_v on_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n when_o he_o have_v not-time_n to_o reduce_v his_o desire_n into_o form_n before_o he_o offer_v they_o p._n 54_o 55._o he_o can_v therefore_o without_o contradict_v himself_o pretend_v that_o our_o saviour_n by_o prescribe_v this_o form_n intend_v to_o exclude_v all_o extempore_o or_o free_a prayer_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o force_n in_o the_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v to_o oblige_v we_o ordinary_o to_o pray_v by_o a_o form_n because_o he_o once_o prescribe_v one_o as_o a_o comprehensive_a summary_n of_o our_o desire_n for_o his_o general_a rule_n
voice_n in_o sing_v together_o and_o as_o the_o bp._n himself_o observe_v it_o may_v be_v a_o psalm_n they_o sing_v include_v both_o matter_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n nor_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o may_v sing_v a_o psalm-prayer_n that_o they_o may_v say_v a_o prose-prayer_n together_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o his_o lp._n shall_v produce_v the_o 6_o rev._n 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n as_o a_o example_n of_o people_n join_v their_o voice_n in_o public_a prayer_n because_o we_o read_v there_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o martyr_n under_o the_o altar_n cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n how_o long_o o_o lord_n holy_a and_o true_a etc._n etc._n for_o sure_o he_o do_v not_o take_v cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n when_o speak_v of_o depart_a soul_n that_o have_v none_o if_o indeed_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o those_o soul_n have_v aetherial_a vehicle_n and_o in_o those_o vehicle_n be_v furnish_v with_o organ_n of_o speech_n this_o may_v be_v a_o notable_a argument_n to_o his_o purpose_n but_o otherwise_o that_o argument_n he_o use_v p._n 40._o from_o the_o people_n say_v amen_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v better_a of_o the_o two_o though_o how_o it_o will_v prove_v their_o repeat_v the_o whole_a prayer_n i_o know_v not_o any_o more_o than_o how_o the_o people_n join_v with_o the_o minister_n in_o sing_v will_v prove_v their_o join_n in_o those_o prayer_n that_o require_v no_o such_o use_n of_o their_o voice_n for_o the_o angel_n and_o elder_n 7_o rev._n 11._o i_o have_v show_v he_o his_o mistake_n before_o so_o that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o have_v bring_v any_o clear_a proof_n as_o he_o pretend_v p._n 40._o to_o excuse_v their_o practice_n herein_o from_o be_v one_o of_o his_o own_o sort_n of_o human_a invention_n and_o though_o i_o be_o more_o charitable_a than_o to_o take_v this_o advantage_n to_o arraign_v it_o as_o unlawful_a yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o not_o very_o fond_a of_o it_o because_o it_o seem_v less_o suitable_a to_o the_o gravity_n and_o solemnity_n of_o christian_a worship_n and_o bring_v in_o a_o confuse_a noise_n in_o a_o christian_a assembly_n too_o like_o that_o of_o a_o dover_n court_n where_o it_o be_v say_v all_o speak_v and_o none_o hear_v have_v consider_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o h._n scripture_n concern_v this_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n i_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o application_n his_o lp._n make_v of_o they_o to_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o conformist_n and_o dissenter_n and_o first_o for_o the_o principle_n of_o dissenter_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o they_o and_o then_o consider_v that_o very_o strange_a one_o his_o lp._n have_v offer_v i_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o their_o judgement_n as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v take_v from_o their_o most_o judicious_a writer_n on_o this_o subject_n or_o the_o public_a proposal_n they_o have_v make_v in_o reference_n to_o these_o matter_n 1._o thâ—y_o always_o careful_o distinguish_v between_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o grace_n or_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n by_o the_o grace_n or_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n they_o understand_v those_o inward_a holy_a desire_n and_o devout_a affection_n which_o the_o h._n spirit_n form_n and_o excite_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o good_a man_n and_o which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o our_o external_a prayer_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n they_o understand_v a_o ability_n of_o choose_v suitable_a matter_n of_o prayer_n and_o offer_v it_o up_o to_o god_n in_o expression_n fit_a to_o represent_v our_o inward_a pious_a desire_n and_o affection_n on_o all_o emergent_a occasion_n this_o gift_n they_o have_v always_o own_a to_o be_v separable_a from_o the_o grace_n of_o prayer_n many_o that_o have_v the_o one_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o other_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o confound_v these_o two_o distinct_a thing_n as_o the_o bp._n unhappy_o suppose_v they_o to_o do_v this_o gift_n of_o prayer_n they_o suppose_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o divine_a blessing_n on_o our_o diligent_a study_n and_o meditation_n and_o frequent_a exercise_n in_o this_o holy_a duty_n as_o all_o other_o ordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v for_o they_o suppose_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o preach_v capable_a of_o fall_v under_o rule_n for_o its_o attainment_n and_o exercise_n and_o do_v according_o high_o approve_v of_o those_o which_o that_o judicious_a divine_a bp._n wilkins_n have_v lay_v down_o in_o that_o excellent_a discourse_n he_o call_v his_o gift_n of_o prayer_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o gift_n his_o lp._n himself_o own_v p._n 46._o and_o p._n 54._o and_o i_o shall_v add_v under_o this_o head_n that_o there_o be_v very_o different_a degree_n of_o this_o as_o there_o be_v of_o all_o other_o ability_n and_o gift_n 2._o they_o do_v indeed_o suppose_v that_o ordinary_o all_o minister_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o competent_a measure_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o preach_v in_o order_n to_o their_o due_a discharge_n of_o this_o duty_n on_o that_o variety_n of_o occasion_n that_o occur_v in_o their_o public_a ministration_n and_o private_a visit_n for_o as_o no_o prescribe_a form_n can_v possible_o suit_v all_o such_o occasion_n so_o to_o be_v incapable_a of_o assist_v the_o devotion_n of_o their_o people_n in_o they_o be_v they_o think_v a_o miserable_a defect_n in_o those_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o give_v themselves_o continual_o unto_o prayer_n 6_o act_n v._o 4._o and_o who_o will_v but_o very_o lame_o perform_v it_o without_o such_o ability_n and_o therefore_o bp._n wilkins_n just_o censure_v the_o want_n of_o it_o in_o they_o as_o their_o great_a fault_n and_o shame_n 13._o shame_n gift_n of_o prayer_n p._n 13._o 3._o they_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n suppose_v every_o good_a man_n to_o be_v endue_v with_o this_o gift_n much_o less_o with_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o it_o as_o will_v qualify_v he_o to_o perform_v that_o duty_n in_o his_o family_n without_o the_o help_n of_o form_n and_o therefore_o they_o often_o urge_v such_o to_o the_o use_n of_o form_n in_o their_o family_n as_o can_v without_o such_o help_n keep_v up_o that_o duty_n in_o they_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o expose_v it_o to_o contempt_n nor_o do_v they_o disallow_v all_o use_n of_o form_n in_o secret_a prayer_n itself_o though_o they_o think_v it_o no_o way_n adviseable_a for_o christian_n to_o confine_v themselves_o to_o they_o in_o their_o closet-devotion_n since_o they_o can_v do_v so_o without_o suppress_v many_o desire_n suitable_a to_o their_o present_a condition_n nor_o can_v their_o want_n of_o word_n be_v a_o just_a reason_n for_o their_o limit_v themselves_o to_o such_o form_n since_o they_o be_v not_o needful_a in_o secret_a prayer_n our_o very_a groan_n and_o sigh_n be_v a_o language_n our_o heavenly_a father_n sufficient_o understand_v but_o yet_o they_o do_v suppose_v the_o want_n of_o this_o gift_n to_o be_v a_o great_a defect_n and_o judge_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o it_o ordinary_o attainable_a by_o continue_a diligence_n and_o exercise_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o suit_v our_o family-prayer_n to_o our_o particular_a necessity_n and_o therefore_o do_v urge_v those_o under_o their_o care_n to_o endeavour_v after_o it_o and_o they_o do_v suppose_v that_o the_o h._n spirit_n be_v ready_a to_o assist_v good_a man_n in_o such_o endeavour_n not_o only_o by_o exciting_a their_o devout_a affection_n but_o by_o enlighten_v their_o mind_n to_o understand_v their_o spiritual_a necessity_n by_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o prayer_n by_o bring_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o their_o remembrance_n by_o strengthen_v and_o elevate_n their_o natural_a faculty_n to_o more_o vigorous_a exercise_n by_o quicken_a their_o indispose_a mind_n and_o help_v they_o against_o their_o manifold_a infirmity_n and_o so_o much_o they_o think_v include_v in_o what_o the_o apostle_n declare_v concern_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o h._n spirit_n in_o this_o duty_n 8_o rom._n 26._o and_o herein_o they_o assert_v no_o more_o than_o the_o reverend_a bp._n wilkins_n have_v do_v before_o they_o who_o not_o only_o affirm_v that_o this_o gift_n if_o serious_o endeavour_v after_o may_v be_v attain_v in_o some_o measure_n by_o any_o one_o that_o have_v common_a capacity_n p._n 13._o but_o speak_v of_o such_o christian_n as_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o their_o book-prayer_n and_o go_v no_o far_o as_o remain_v still_o in_o their_o infancy_n p._n 11._o and_o recommend_v this_o gift_n even_o to_o private_a christian_n from_o the_o excellency_n of_o it_o from_o its_o sutableness_n and_o necessity_n as_o be_v part_n of_o our_o spiritual_a armour_n which_o it_o be_v as_o unbecoming_a a_o christian_n to_o be_v defective_a in_o as_o for_o