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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n half_a ounce_n water_n 6,888 5 7.3269 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39317 The curious distillatory, or, The art of distilling coloured liquors, spirits, oyls, &c. from vegitables, animals, minerals and metals ... containing many experiments ... relating to the production of colours, consistence and heat ... : together with several experiments upon the blood (and its serum) of diseased persons, with divers other collateral experiments / written originally in Latin by Jo. Sigis. Elsholt ; put into English by T.S. ...; Destillatoria curiosa. English Elsholtz, Johann Sigismund, 1623-1688.; Sherley, Thomas, 1638-1678. 1677 (1677) Wing E638; ESTC R16178 39,136 125

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and_o if_o these_o as_o it_o be_v atom_n shall_v by_o length_n of_o time_n be_v unite_v they_o will_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n and_o there_o will_v show_v themselves_o small_a oily_a drop_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n leave_v the_o water_n clear_a although_o that_o oil_n if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o plentiful_a do_v usual_o at_o last_o fall_n to_o the_o bottom_n nor_o ought_v this_o so_o to_o be_v interpret_v as_o if_o this_o milky_a colour_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o cinnamon_n water_n for_o it_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o water_n of_o clove_n nutmeg_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o water_n draw_v from_o spice_n but_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o name_v cinnamon_n above_o the_o rest_n because_o as_o we_o say_v a_o little_a before_o it_o do_v excel_v other_o water_n and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_o use_v every_o where_o chap._n xv._n of_o corral_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o corral_n red_a black_a and_o white_a the_o white_a may_v also_o 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there_o you_o will_v be_v supply_v with_o a_o reason_n very_o different_a from_o these_o by_o which_o colour_n may_v be_v so_o change_v and_o that_o with_o a_o most_o delightful_a variety_n to_o behold_v that_o add_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v add_v there_o will_v sudden_o result_v and_o appear_v new_a colour_n 1._o as_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n though_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v clear_a if_o it_o be_v pour_v upon_o saecharum_fw-la saturni_n or_o sugar_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v also_o of_o itself_o exceed_v white_a if_o it_o be_v digest_v upon_o it_o will_v in_o a_o small_a time_n become_v a_o tincture_n interce_o or_o extreme_o red._n 2._o also_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o strong_o shake_v together_o will_v look_v like_o milk_n although_o this_o milkiness_n be_v not_o last_v but_o this_o oily_a spirit_n ascend_v to_o the_o superficies_n be_v diminish_v or_o plain_o vanish_v again_o the_o like_a of_o which_o happen_v if_o oil_n of_o 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by_o turn_n put_v in_o oil_n of_o tartar_n or_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n so_o that_o as_o often_o as_o you_o please_v you_o may_v render_v the_o liquor_n of_o a_o light_n red_a or_o bay_a colour_n or_o else_o clear_a again_o 15._o it_o be_v also_o a_o pleasant_a metamorphosis_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o excellent_a mr._n daniel_n major_n the_o famous_a professor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o denmark_n lib._n the_o chirurg_n infusar_n dub._n 9_o to_o this_o purpose_n pour_v into_o a_o good_a transparent_a glass_n the_o saphire_n colour_v water_n make_v by_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v put_v into_o a_o brass_n bason_n afterward_o add_v the_o common_a clyssus_n of_o antimony_n and_o the_o mixture_n be_v shake_v it_o will_v become_v clear_a but_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o will_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o former_a blewness_n 16._o take_v one_o ounce_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o crab_n eye_n make_v with_o distil_a vinegar_n 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fluid_n and_o firm_a sect._n 5._o say_n thus_o we_o prepare_v a_o menstruum_fw-la by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o without_o much_o difficulty_n we_o can_v bring_v over_o the_o helm_n at_o the_o first_o or_o second_o distillation_n so_o much_o gold_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o communicate_v to_o the_o distil_a liquor_n a_o last_a gold_n colour_n it_o be_v a_o artifice_n worth_n remember_v which_o joel_n langelot_n in_o epist._n de_fw-fr pretermiss_n relate_v in_o these_o word_n the_o powder_n of_o gold_n ground_n in_o the_o philosophical_a mill_n and_o put_v into_o a_o little_a retort_n not_o too_o high_a a_o one_o but_o a_o plain_a one_o such_o as_o the_o english_a one_o use_v to_o be_v press_v it_o by_o a_o sand_n fire_n by_o degree_n and_o at_o last_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a fire_n and_o so_o it_o will_v distil_v a_o few_o it_o be_v true_a but_o those_o exceed_a red_a drop_n which_o digest_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o tartarous_a spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v become_v a_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la which_o be_v true_a and_o not_o sophisticate_a with_o any_o other_o peregrine_fw-la or_o strange_a quality_n experiment_n the_o second_o upon_o silver_n calcine_v silver_n with_o mercury_n sublimate_n after_o which_o pour_v upon_o it_o the_o very_a same_o menstruum_fw-la of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o forego_n experiment_n and_o so_o there_o will_v appear_v a_o most_o elegant_a or_o lovely_a blue_a tincture_n upon_o which_o if_o you_o pour_v spirit_n of_o salt_n it_o will_v become_v a_o green_a experiment_n the_o three_o concern_v iron_n the_o tincture_n of_o it_o be_v red_a and_o be_v make_v by_o take_v the_o file_n of_o steel_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n pour_v upon_o they_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o extract_v the_o redness_n afterward_o pour_v on_o more_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o reiterate_v this_o for_o a_o month_n or_o long_o till_o you_o perceive_v it_o will_v extract_v no_o more_o redness_n then_o join_v all_o the_o tinct_a vinegar_n together_o and_o distil_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la and_o put_v spirit_n of_o wine_n upon_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o digest_v it_o so_o long_o till_o it_o have_v draw_v a_o tincture_n abstract_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n from_o it_o by_o distillation_n pour_v it_o on_o again_o after_o you_o have_v do_v this_o six_o time_n the_o tincture_n of_o steel_n be_v perfect_a it_o be_v complete_a indeed_o but_o the_o tincture_n be_v much_o promote_v by_o the_o salt_n of_o vinegar_n extract_v by_o the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n but_o yet_o so_o nevertheless_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v some_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o iron_n in_o it_o experiment_n the_o four_o about_o copper_n concern_v this_o the_o noble_a mr._n boyl_n in_o his_o book_n of_o colour_n pag._n 305._o observe_n that_o it_o be_v a_o metal_n upon_o which_o divers_a and_o distinct_a sort_n of_o liquor_n do_v act_v so_o easy_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o mineral_n that_o will_v concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o so_o many_o different_a colour_n as_o copper_n it_o be_v dissolvable_a in_o most_o sort_n of_o menstruum_n to_o wit_n in_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la spirit_n of_o nitre_n of_o urine_n of_o soot_n oil_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o in_o most_o other_o liquor_n the_o colour_n of_o which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a different_a and_o various_a from_o each_o other_o although_o they_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o green_n or_o blue_n or_o of_o a_o bluish_a green_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o before_o praise_v mr._n boyl_n have_v not_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o the_o duplicate_v spirit_n of_o joac_n polemanus_fw-la make_v of_o the_o bloodstone_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v pour_v upon_o copper_n that_o the_o liquor_n will_v distil_v over_o green_a and_o that_o green_a crystal_n will_v shoot_v in_o it_o experiment_n the_o five_o concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o metal_n tin_n lead_v and_o quicksilver_n dissolve_v in_o corrosive_a water_n do_v not_o thing_fw-mi their_o menstruum_n after_o the_o manner_n that_o we_o have_v relate_v above_o as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o iron_n do_v etc._n etc._n for_o these_o metal_n be_v of_o a_o base_a nature_n and_o whitish_a wherefore_o their_o solution_n also_o be_v white_a nor_o be_v it_o likely_a they_o shall_v easy_o pass_v over_o the_o alimbeck_n of_o another_o colour_n experiment_n the_o six_o when_o we_o make_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n if_o there_o be_v add_v a_o little_a vinegar_n the_o spirit_n will_v come_v over_o the_o alimbeck_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n also_o the_o phlegm_n of_o spirit_n of_o venus_n or_o verd_fw-mi aeris_fw-la be_v greenish_a experiment_n the_o seven_o if_o you_o mix_v sulphur_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o quicklime_n and_o distil_v they_o by_o a_o retort_n although_o they_o be_v body_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o red_a yet_o by_o distillation_n they_o yield_v a_o red_a liquor_n which_o red_a liquor_n be_v rub_v upon_o the_o finger_n do_v colour_v they_o black_a mr._n boyl_n de_fw-fr coloribus_fw-la experim_n 34._o experiment_n the_o eight_o spirit_n of_o quicklime_n prepare_v after_o the_o way_n that_o basilius_n valentinus_n prescribe_v in_o test._n part._n 5._o and_o from_o he_o be_v repeat_v by_o thomas_n keslerus_fw-la process_n chym._n num._n 287._o this_o before_o it_o be_v rectify_v do_v please_v the_o eye_n with_o a_o elegant_a blewness_n experiment_n the_o nine_o take_v of_o vitriol_n calcine_v to_o a_o yellowness_n one_o part_n flint-stone_n beat_v to_o a_o powder_n two_o part_n and_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o all_o into_o a_o past._n after_o which_o if_o you_o distil_v it_o by_o a_o retort_n there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o red_a oil_n to_o this_o purpose_n confer_v with_o christoph._n glucrad_n in_o not._n ad_fw-la tyrocin_n joa._n beguini_fw-la lib._n 11._o cap._n 6._o also_o andreas_n tenzelius_fw-la in_fw-la exege_v chymiatrica_n and_o joan._n schroderus_n lib._n 3._o pharmacop_n cap._n 26._o where_o more_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v discover_v which_o pass_n over_o the_o retort_n red._n experiment_n the_o ten_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v concern_v sinobar_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a as_o that_o which_o be_v artificial_a if_o you_o put_v spirit_n of_o turpentine_n upon_o it_o and_o then_o distil_v it_o by_o a_o glass_n body_n in_o sand_n the_o liquor_n which_o come_v forth_o will_v be_v of_o a_o very_a fine_a red_a colour_n chap._n v._n experiment_n upon_o animal_n we_o may_v admire_v in_o the_o animal_n kingdom_n the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n with_o which_o the_o chief_a master_n picture-drawer_n have_v most_o curious_o spot_v many_o fish_n and_o also_o shell_n and_o among_o infect_v butterfly_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o among_o fourfooted_a beast_n the_o leopard_n lynx_n tiger_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o bird_n who_o be_v there_o that_o be_v not_o amaze_v at_o the_o feather_n of_o peacock_n and_o parrot_n but_o whatever_o variety_n there_o be_v in_o this_o kind_n in_o general_n the_o alimbeck_n make_v no_o discovery_n of_o they_o for_o whatsoever_o pass_v over_o by_o it_o as_o much_o as_o be_v hitherto_o discover_v be_v whitish_a only_o except_v from_o this_o rule_n those_o which_o by_o way_n of_o glean_v we_o have_v annex_v lest_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v empty_a 1._o from_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o stag_n or_o hart_n various_a and_o efficacious_a shop_n medicine_n be_v prepare_v among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o horn_n who_o spirit_n be_v draw_v by_o a_o retort_n shine_v with_o a_o yellow_a or_o rather_o golden_a colour_n although_o i_o deny_v not_o when_o the_o oil_n be_v exact_o separate_v it_o grow_v white_a 2._o among_o infect_v bee_n make_v honey_n from_o which_o the_o water_n which_o flow_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o its_o distillation_n be_v white_a but_o the_o follow_a spirit_n be_v first_o yellow_a and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o a_o gold_n colour_n and_o so_o distil_v constant_o and_o be_v of_o many_o use_n in_o art_n 3._o of_o the_o blue_a water_n of_o gnat_n this_o follow_a experiment_n be_v produce_v by_o adamus_n lonicerus_n herb._n german_n part_n ult_n pag._n 349._o basser_n von_fw-mi geme●nen_fw-mi mussen_n gebraunt_v wird_v blaufarb_n dasselbe_n bereite_fw-mi also_o spreite_fw-mi ein_fw-mi sacflein_n so_o laufft_v das_fw-mi basser_n durch_fw-mi das_fw-mi sacflein_n oder_fw-ge such_fw-mi in_o die_v rachel_n bornwell_n du_fw-ge es_fw-ge aber_fw-ge in_fw-ge einem_fw-la helm_n bren_a so_o wird_n der_fw-mi helm_n stiufend_v water_n say_v he_o distil_v from_o common_a gnat_n be_v bluish_a i_o make_v it_o thus_o spread_v a_o cloth_n over_o a_o cauldron_n but_o put_v the_o gnat_n into_o a_o sack_n or_o bag_n and_o so_o let_v they_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o sack_n or_o cloth_n into_o the_o cauldron_n of_o water_n which_o if_o you_o distil_v
by_o a_o alimbeck_n the_o alimbeck_n will_v contract_v a_o stink_n thus_o far_a leonicerus_fw-la although_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o this_o way_n of_o distil_a gnat_n be_v partly_o obscure_a and_o partly_o defective_a chap._n vi_o experiment_n appear_v in_o vegetable_n there_o go_v about_o a_o story_n of_o a_o great_a person_n that_o be_v very_o curious_a who_o have_v call_v together_o to_o he_o certain_a alchemist_n show_v they_o divers_a simple_n which_o have_v mix_v together_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o distillation_n in_o their_o presence_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o liquor_n as_o it_o distil_v do_v breath_n forth_o a_o grateful_a scent_n of_o musk._n when_o this_o illustrious_a person_n require_v of_o these_o artist_n a_o reason_n of_o this_o odour_n for_o they_o see_v not_o the_o least_o grain_n of_o musk_n mix_v with_o the_o simple_n they_o afflict_v themselves_o all_o day_n long_o and_o yet_o can_v produce_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o thing_n unless_o this_o fragrant_a scent_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o simple_n in_o a_o certain_a proportion_n at_o length_n about_o the_o evening_n the_o nobleman_n discover_v to_o they_o the_o fallacy_n to_o wit_n that_o unknown_a to_o they_o he_o have_v put_v musk_n into_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o alimbeck_n as_o therefore_o we_o may_v counterfeit_v a_o scent_n by_o put_v into_o the_o alimbeck_n musk_n civet_n or_o odoriferous_a flower_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v possible_a to_o fain_a colour_n since_o the_o water_n in_o its_o pass_n carry_v along_o with_o itself_o the_o tincture_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v impose_v in_o the_o alimbeck_n provide_v you_o light_n on_o such_o spectator_n upon_o who_o this_o legerdemain_n or_o trick_n may_v pass_v 1._o the_o most_o facile_a way_n of_o all_o be_v by_o put_v flower_n into_o the_o beak_n or_o spout_n of_o the_o alimbeck_n for_o example_n put_v in_o blue-bottle_n flower_n so_o the_o water_n by_o pass_v through_o they_o will_v gain_v a_o blue_a colour_n moreover_o this_o pipe_n ought_v to_o be_v somewhat_o wide_o in_o its_o uppermost_a end_n and_o narrow_a in_o its_o lowermost_a as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n 3._o this_o be_v a_o spectacle_n for_o mountebank_n to_o show_v upon_o a_o stage_n thus_o if_o there_o be_v four_o cucurbit_n or_o body_n full_a of_o water_n all_o in_o one_o furnace_n put_v a_o alimbeck_n upon_o each_o of_o they_o let_v it_o be_v do_v so_o that_o the_o alimbeck_n may_v only_o be_v see_v and_o the_o pipe_n or_o beak_n hide_v let_v there_o be_v put_v into_o every_o beak_n several_a flower_n for_o example_n blew-bottle_n violet_n marygold_n red-rose_n saffron_n sanders_n etc._n etc._n sudden_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o liquor_n which_o be_v force_v into_o the_o receiver_n will_v obtain_v different_a colour_n not_o without_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v perform_v with_o those_o belly_a pipe_n put_v betwixt_o and_o cover_v 4._o this_o also_o be_v for_o ostentation_n and_o show_v if_o you_o take_v one_o or_o more_o wallnut_n make_v hollow_a and_o empty_a and_o fill_v they_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o root_n of_o saphire_n colour_a pimpernel_n describe_v below_o in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n and_o stop_v they_o up_o light_o with_o wax_n then_o before_o the_o spectator_n take_v these_o nut_n thus_o fill_v and_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n half_n full_a of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o put_v on_o a_o alimbeck_n distil_v it_o in_o sand_n from_o the_o heat_n within_o the_o wax_n will_v be_v melt_v and_o the_o matter_n flow_v out_o the_o clear_a spirit_n will_v be_v so_o tinge_v that_o to_o admiration_n it_o will_v appear_v all_o blue_n chap._n vii_o of_o veronica_n or_o fluellin_n but_o some_o body_n will_v answer_v ah_o but_o these_o be_v fallacy_n it_o be_v true_a but_o you_o must_v know_v that_o these_o ridiculous_a thing_n be_v also_o necessary_a lest_o you_o be_v deceive_v yourself_o and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v able_a to_o detect_v the_o fraud_n of_o other_o aristotle_n sentence_n concern_v a_o wise_a man_n be_v this_o qui_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la mentitur_fw-la &_o alium_fw-la mentientem_fw-la facile_fw-la deprehendit_fw-la who_o be_v not_o false_a himself_o and_o can_v easy_o discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o other_o but_o now_o pass_v over_o crafty_a cheat_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o operation_n which_o be_v genuine_a and_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n veronica_n or_o fluellin_n be_v a_o plant_n know_v to_o all_o the_o apothecary_n and_o its_o virtue_n both_o as_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o spleen_n also_o it_o be_v cure_v of_o ulcer_n and_o wound_n be_v much_o cry_v up_o to_o the_o sick_n whether_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a be_v uncertain_a although_o caesalpinus_n refer_v it_o to_o diascorides_n myosotida_n or_o mouseare_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 214._o other_o make_v it_o another_o plant._n the_o kind_n of_o it_o be_v common_o by_o herbalist_n record_v to_o be_v eight_o among_o which_o the_o most_o usual_a be_v that_o which_o by_o caspar_n bauhinus_n be_v call_v veronica_n mas_o supina_fw-la &_o vulgatissima_fw-la the_o male_a fluellin_n the_o superior_a and_o most_o common_a there_o be_v prepare_v from_o it_o a_o syrup_n conserve_v salt_n wine_n and_o also_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o former_a nothing_o but_o concern_v the_o wine_n and_o the_o water_n take_v a_o couple_n of_o observation_n experiment_n the_o first_o take_v fresh_a veronica_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o the_o flower_n cut_v it_o and_o sprinkle_v it_o with_o a_o little_a water_n cast_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n body_n and_o apply_v the_o like_a alimbeck_n to_o it_o distil_v it_o by_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la or_o water_n so_o the_o water_n which_o distil_v will_v not_o be_v white_a and_o limpid_a like_a to_o other_o water_n but_o greenish_a this_o greeness_n though_o it_o be_v not_o constant_a yet_o it_o will_v last_v at_o least_o three_o month_n and_o afterward_o it_o will_v begin_v to_o vanish_v by_o degree_n experiment_n the_o second_o if_o in_o the_o place_n of_o fountain_n water_n you_o put_v on_o wine_n and_o draw_v it_o the_o same_o way_n by_o balneo_fw-la you_o will_v then_o also_o have_v a_o green_a liquor_n but_o in_o which_o the_o greenness_n be_v much_o deep_a and_o will_v also_o continue_v for_o a_o year_n and_o long_o true_o this_o neat_a tincture_n which_o veronica_n bring_v over_o the_o alimbeck_n with_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o note_n or_o character_n of_o the_o efficacy_n which_o be_v indulge_v to_o that_o plant_n before_o a_o thousand_o other_o let_v no_o body_n here_o accuse_v copper_n for_o give_v this_o tincture_n for_o if_o the_o distillation_n be_v make_v in_o glass_n vessel_n the_o water_n of_o veronica_n will_v be_v equal_o green_n the_o latter_a way_n by_o glass_n be_v best_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o will_v clear_o evidence_n that_o this_o greenness_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o copper_n but_o spring_v only_o from_o the_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o the_o plant._n but_o concern_v vegetable_a water_n distil_v by_o copper_n vessel_n not_o exact_o tyne_v we_o have_v observe_v this_o if_o they_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o copper_n by_o put_v in_o a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o the_o salt_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a they_o will_v become_v milky_a or_o white_a but_o if_o they_o have_v no_o copper_n they_o will_v remain_v clear_a however_o the_o observation_n of_o otto_n tachenius_n a_o excellent_a physician_n of_o venice_n may_v seem_v to_o look_v otherways_o concern_v rose-water_n distil_v by_o a_o copper-vessel_n which_o he_o propose_v chap._n 19_o hippocr_n chymic_a to_o this_o sense_n it_o do_v eat_v off_o certain_a atom_n from_o the_o copper_n which_o be_v invisible_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n will_v you_o see_v the_o copper_n drop_v into_o the_o water_n some_o drop_n of_o a_o vrinous_a alcaly_a and_o by_o it_o the_o whole_a water_n will_v grow_v greenish_a because_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o rose_n water_n do_v with_o more_o greediness_n snatch_v to_o itself_o the_o light_n and_o more_o like_o itself_o alcaly_a than_o the_o metal_n which_o therefore_o by_o degree_n fall_v green_a to_o the_o bottom_n whilst_o i_o be_o write_v this_o a_o certain_a not_o inexpert_a man_n in_o the_o art_n of_o distillation_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o water_n of_o sage_n and_o also_o of_o rosemary_n will_v be_v green_a as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o veronica_n if_o they_o be_v manage_v with_o a_o certain_a dexterity_n and_o moderate_a swiftness_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o experience_n will_v determine_v chap._n viii_o of_o camomile_n botanist_n or_o herbarist_n be_v wont_a to_o reckon_v ten_o sort_n of_o this_o plant_n among_o which_o the_o most_o eminent_a be_v the_o common_a camomile_n with_o the_o
noble_a flower_n single_a and_o with_o the_o full_a or_o double_a flower_n camomile_n without_o scent_n and_o stink_a camomile_n or_o mayweed_n but_o i_o shall_v chief_o have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o place_n with_o the_o first_o sort_n or_o common_a camomile_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o this_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o apothecary_n shop_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o water_n limpid_a and_o colourless_a there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v sell_v its_o oil_n make_v by_o infusion_n from_o the_o yellow_a flower_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o distillation_n from_o the_o same_o flower_n be_v very_o different_a from_o this_o for_o it_o be_v deep_o saturate_v and_o fill_v with_o a_o saphire_n colour_n very_o please_v to_o the_o sight_n experiment_n 1._o take_v the_o fresh_a flower_n of_o common_a camomile_n sprinkle_v they_o with_o fair_a water_n and_o bruise_v they_o together_o after_o they_o have_v stand_v some_o day_n cast_v they_o into_o a_o copper_n distil_v vessel_n well_o cover_v with_o tin_n and_o apply_v a_o head_n to_o it_o distil_v it_o the_o water_n be_v draw_v forth_o you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o oil_n to_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o which_o though_o it_o be_v but_o little_a in_o quantity_n will_v be_v of_o a_o true_a sky_n colour_n experiment_n 2._o we_o have_v with_o the_o same_o success_n try_v the_o same_o with_o the_o dry_a flower_n but_o the_o infusion_n of_o they_o stand_v for_o fourteen_o day_n to_o procure_v the_o great_a extraction_n experiment_n 3._o if_o you_o mix_v with_o they_o a_o handful_n or_o two_o of_o common_a salt_n or_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o tartar_n the_o blue_a oil_n will_v come_v over_o in_o great_a plenty_n experiment_n 4._o we_o substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o the_o flower_n of_o roman_a camomile_n but_o we_o have_v then_o a_o yellowish_a oil_n not_o a_o saphire_n colour_a one_o what_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sort_n of_o camomile_n we_o have_v not_o yet_o try_v experiment_n 5._o this_o innate_a blewishness_n of_o the_o camomile_n be_v of_o that_o contagious_a or_o communicative_a nature_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o infect_v other_o thing_n and_o render_v they_o like_o itself_o for_o example_n take_v the_o tender_a top_n of_o a_o pine_n or_o firr-tree_n and_o be_v cut_v into_o piece_n cast_v they_o into_o a_o copper_n body_n add_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o camomile_n flower_n distil_v they_o by_o themselves_o and_o there_o will_v come_v over_o a_o compound_n oil_n which_o may_v be_v name_v oleum_fw-la pini_n caeruleum_fw-la or_o the_o sky-coloured_a oil_n of_o pine_n experiment_n 6._o after_o the_o same_o way_n you_o may_v prepare_v the_o saphirine_n oil_n of_o juniper_n by_o mix_v with_o a_o fit_a proportion_n of_o the_o camomile_n flower_n some_o juniper_n berry_n and_o this_o not_o without_o a_o communication_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o medicinal_a virtue_n with_o which_o the_o juniper_n itself_o do_v abound_v experiment_n 7._o the_o same_o way_n the_o shave_n of_o lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v mix_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o camomile_n you_o may_v make_v a_o bluish_a oil_n which_o though_o it_o be_v well_o scent_v of_o itself_o yet_o add_v oil_n of_o rhodium_n to_o it_o it_o will_v be_v render_v more_o odoriferous_a experiment_n 8._o nay_o these_o flower_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o disposition_n that_o whatsoever_o rosiny_a matter_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o they_o yield_v a_o saphirine_n oil_n a_o argument_n worthy_a a_o further_a speculation_n whether_o or_o no_o by_o this_o method_n many_o more_o oil_n may_v not_o be_v prepare_v against_o particular_a disease_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o peculiar_a and_o specific_a rosinous_a simple_n experiment_n 9_o there_o be_v a_o decompound_n oil_n which_o be_v describe_v by_o boetius_fw-la lib._n 11._o the_o gemm_n &_o lapid_n cap._n 43._o imposture_n say_v he_o join_v the_o flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o the_o white_a oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n and_o a_o very_a large_a proportion_n of_o artificial_a sal_fw-la ammoniac_a they_o put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o copper_n body_n and_o to_o this_o they_o add_v common_a water_n from_o whence_o they_o distil_v water_n and_o oil_n after_o the_o common_a way_n the_o distil_a water_n contain_v on_o the_o superficies_n or_o top_n of_o it_o oil_n of_o a_o colour_n like_o a_o saphire_n this_o be_v oil_n of_o turpentine_n join_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o camomile_n for_o this_o herb_n or_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v yield_v some_o of_o the_o oil_n but_o the_o colour_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a which_o it_o extract_v from_o the_o copper_n and_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o oil_n if_o the_o oil_n be_v keep_v long_o it_o will_v be_v spoil_v with_o age_n and_o then_o you_o will_v manifest_o discover_v the_o scent_n of_o turpentine_n this_o be_v a_o usual_a cheat_n with_o common_a chemist_n or_o preparer_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n for_o the_o shop_n here_o in_o london_n because_o many_o be_v deceive_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o many_o chemist_n be_v so_o simple_a to_o think_v the_o colour_n proceed_v from_o the_o camomile_n i_o think_v fit_a hereto_o discover_v the_o imposture_n cheat_n and_o error_n of_o chemist_n thus_o far_a boetius_fw-la who_o in_o vain_a suspect_v a_o fraud_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o experiment_n that_o also_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o salt_n either_o common_a or_o ammoniac_a a_o sky-coloured_n oil_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o flower_n of_o common_a camomile_n wherefore_o the_o colour_n do_v not_o result_v from_o the_o copper_n body_n for_o otherways_o the_o same_o thing_n will_v happen_v in_o distil_v other_o plant_n in_o a_o copper_n body_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v true_a it_o remain_v therefore_o in_o these_o operation_n that_o the_o blewishness_n be_v produce_v altogether_o from_o the_o flower_n but_o what_o be_v affirm_v by_o boetius_fw-la concern_v the_o blue_a colour_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o copper_n by_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a signify_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v a_o artifice_n common_o know_v to_o barber_n experiment_n 10._o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o duration_n or_o lastingness_n of_o the_o oil_n we_o have_v a_o oil_n which_o be_v extract_v from_o camomile_n flower_n above_o three_o year_n since_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o salt_n or_o tartar_n who_o saphire_n colour_n appear_v so_o constant_a that_o if_o it_o continue_v not_o for_o ever_o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o promise_v to_o last_v many_o year_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v what_o boetius_fw-la allege_v of_o his_o false_a saphire_n oil_n that_o the_o blue_a colour_n do_v perish_v with_o age_n and_o that_o the_o whitishness_n of_o the_o add_a oil_n of_o turpentine_n will_v emerge_n or_o be_v apparent_a chap._n ix_o of_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la or_o the_o wood_n against_o the_o stone_n casper_n bauhinus_n in_o pinnace_n botanic_a call_v this_o wood_n lignum_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la mexicanum_fw-la aquam_fw-la caeruleam_fw-it reddens_fw-la i._n e._n the_o strange_a or_o mexican_n wood_n colour_v water_n blue_n and_o place_n it_o among_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o ash_n tree_n franciscus_n hernandes_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v thesaurus_fw-la rerum_fw-la medicarum_fw-la novae_n hispaniae_fw-la which_o afterward_o be_v publish_v by_o nardus_fw-la antonius_n recchus_fw-la in_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n 25._o say_v thus_o it_o be_v call_v coatlis_n by_o other_o tlapalezpatl_n or_o the_o medicine_n of_o the_o scarlet_a or_o crimson_a colour_a blood_n it_o be_v a_o great_a trees-shrub_n with_o a_o body_n thick_a and_o without_o knob_n like_o the_o pear-tree_n wood_n the_o leave_n like_o sheep_n pease_n or_o rue_v with_o a_o yellow_a flower_n grow_v among_o prickle_n it_o be_v also_o excellent_o describe_v by_o nicol._n monades_n in_o his_o history_n of_o simple_n chap._n 27._o in_o these_o word_n mittit_fw-la nova_fw-la hispania_n ligni_fw-la quoddam_fw-la genus_fw-la crassum_fw-la &_o erode_o materiae_fw-la piri_fw-la cujus_fw-la usus_fw-la jamdiu_fw-la receptus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o his_o regionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la renum_fw-la vitia_fw-la urinaeque_fw-la difficultates_fw-la &_o incommoda_fw-la postea_fw-la experimento_fw-la comprobatum_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la aquam_fw-la in_o jecoris_fw-la &_o leinis_fw-la obstructionibus_fw-la utilem_fw-la esse_fw-la illa_fw-la autem_fw-la hac_fw-la ratione_fw-la paratur_fw-la lignum_fw-la assutatim_fw-la &_o minutim_fw-la concisum_fw-la in_o optima_fw-la &_o lympidissima_fw-la aqua_fw-la fontana_fw-la maceratur_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la donec_fw-la aqua_fw-la à_fw-la bibentibus_fw-la absumpta_fw-la sit_fw-la dimidia_fw-la hora_n post_fw-la injectum_fw-la lignum_fw-la aqua_fw-la caeruleum_fw-la dilutiorem_fw-la colorem_fw-la contrahit_fw-la qui_fw-la sensun_fw-it intenditur_fw-la pro_fw-la temporis_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la tametsi_fw-la lignum_fw-la candidum_fw-la potius_fw-la ruffum_fw-la sit_fw-la caeruleum_fw-la ideo_fw-la dico_fw-la quoniam_fw-la
adulteratur_fw-la alio_fw-la ligno_fw-la simili_fw-la quod_fw-la aquam_fw-la croceo_fw-la colore_fw-la inficit_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la fallatur_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v send_v from_o new-spain_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o thick_a wood_n without_o knot_n like_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o pear-tree_n it_o have_v be_v long_o make_v use_n of_o in_o these_o part_n against_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o difficulty_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o make_v urine_n afterward_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o its_o water_n be_v beneficial_a in_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o be_v prepare_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o wood_n be_v shave_v and_o small_a cut_n let_v it_o be_v steep_v in_o the_o best_a and_o clear_a fountain_n water_n and_o leave_v in_o it_o till_o it_o be_v consume_v by_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o half_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o wood_n be_v put_v into_o the_o water_n the_o water_n will_v contract_v a_o pale_a blue_n which_o be_v heighten_v by_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a or_o rather_o brown_n i_o therefore_o mention_v this_o blewness_n because_o it_o be_v counterfeit_v with_o another_o wood_n like_o it_o which_o give_v the_o water_n a_o saffron_n colour_n lest_o any_o body_n shall_v be_v deceive_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o knack_n be_v now_o a_o day_n common_o know_v and_o certain_o except_o it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v it_o w●uld_v be_v more_o esteem_v of_o which_o fire_n be_v a_o example_n which_o although_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o admirable_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o yet_o we_o despise_v it_o as_o a_o common_a thing_n which_o be_v it_o bring_v from_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o sudden_o and_o unthought-of_a show_v to_o we_o i_o doubt_v not_o with_o how_o much_o amazement_n we_o shall_v contemplate_v it_o experiment_n 1._o be_v about_o therefore_o to_o search_v if_o that_o golden_a bluish_a colour_n will_v remain_v with_o the_o same_o constancy_n in_o pass_v over_o the_o alimbeck_n i_o cast_v into_o a_o glass_n body_n the_o infusion_n together_o with_o the_o rasp_v shave_n of_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la and_o draw_v it_o off_o the_o distil_v water_n although_o it_o lose_v both_o the_o colour_n and_o be_v become_v clear_a yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o observe_v that_o it_o breathe_v forth_o a_o grateful_a rosinous_a odour_n but_o the_o scent_n of_o the_o shave_n themselves_o may_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v much_o more_o please_a although_o the_o crude_a wood_n of_o itself_o be_v almost_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o scent_n experiment_n 2._o we_o substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o fountain_n water_n spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v pour_v upon_o the_o shave_n in_o like_a manner_n become_v of_o a_o double_a colour_n but_o be_v draw_v over_o by_o the_o alimbeck_n it_o become_v white_a like_o common_a water_n and_o because_o i_o easy_o foresee_v that_o i_o can_v do_v nothing_o further_o with_o this_o wood_n by_o distillation_n with_o a_o alimbeck_n i_o desist_v yet_o nevertheless_o i_o try_v other_o way_n and_o the_o experiment_n which_o follow_v be_v produce_v thereby_o experiment_n 3._o we_o distil_v some_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la into_o the_o golden_a bluish_a colour_a infusion_n make_v with_o common_a water_n and_o we_o perceive_v both_o the_o colour_n remain_v constant_a experiment_n 4._o we_o pour_v into_o the_o same_o infusion_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n drop_v by_o drop_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a bluish_a colour_n vanish_v the_o yellow_a one_o only_o remain_v experiment_n 5._o we_o try_v the_o same_o with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n sulphur_n nitre_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o golden_a colour_n continue_v the_o blue_a one_o disappear_v as_o it_o do_v happen_v in_o experiment_n the_o four_o a_o clear_a sign_n that_o the_o acid_a salt_n by_o its_o penetrative_a power_n do_v infringe_v and_o otherways_o dispose_v those_o particle_n which_o the_o vrinous_a and_o as_o it_o be_v blunt_a salt_n of_o tartar_n can_v not_o infringe_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v experiment_n 6._o many_o considerable_a remark_n be_v produce_v concern_v this_o nephritick_n wood_n by_o that_o careful_a and_o industrious_a searcher_n after_o nature_n mr._n boyle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o colour_n experiment_n the_o 10._o and_o in_o those_o which_o follow_v which_o worthy_o deserve_v to_o be_v read_v but_o i_o may_v repeat_v one_o of_o they_o here_o which_o concern_v the_o redintegration_n of_o the_o once_o lose_v blue_a colour_n but_o because_o the_o author_n relation_n be_v a_o little_a too_o long_o i_o will_v repeat_v it_o with_o more_o brevity_n drop_v into_o the_o double_a colour_a infusion_n of_o the_o wood_n a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n vinegar_n so_o the_o blue_a colour_n will_v vanish_v the_o saffron_n one_o remain_v upon_o this_o pour_v a_o little_a oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la and_o immediate_o the_o blue_a colour_n will_v return_v and_o the_o infusion_n will_v appear_v as_o before_o of_o two_o colour_n perhaps_o by_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o salt_n the_o particle_n be_v break_v and_o return_v to_o their_o former_a position_n which_o be_v keep_v under_o by_o the_o heavy_a oil_n of_o tartar_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o dregs_o of_o wine_n of_o wild_a carnation_n or_o pink_n and_o parsley_n old_a wine_n deposit_o two_o sort_n of_o excrement_n to_o wit_n dregs_o and_o tartar_n the_o dregs_o be_v the_o grosser_n and_o earthly_a part_n of_o the_o wine_n which_o after_o fermentation_n it_o let_v fall_v like_o slime_n and_o mudd_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o not_o be_v void_a of_o a_o useful_a saltness_n from_o whence_o the_o wine_n gain_v strength_n so_o that_o take_v from_o this_o root_n as_o it_o be_v and_o put_v into_o another_o vessel_n it_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o long_a time_n but_o will_v easy_o degenerate_v concern_v the_o usefulness_n of_o these_o faeces_fw-la or_o dregs_o we_o have_v a_o testimony_n in_o brandy_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o the_o vintner_n and_o distiller_n make_v from_o they_o that_o we_o may_v omit_v other_o use_n now_o which_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o common_a people_n but_o this_o we_o suppose_v be_v hardly_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o every_o body_n that_o a_o oil_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v from_o these_o faeces_fw-la or_o dregs_o which_o ascend_v the_o alimbeck_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n in_o this_o operation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o that_o oil_n be_v most_o green_a which_o distil_v last_o but_o this_o greenness_n do_v vanish_v with_o length_n of_o time_n nay_o present_o if_o you_o rectify_v the_o oil_n it_o be_v change_v into_o a_o yellowishness_n let_v the_o distil_a vessel_n be_v well_o cover_v with_o tin_n lest_o you_o suppose_v the_o tincture_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o erotion_n of_o the_o copper_n in_o its_o passage_n many_o affirm_v that_o from_o the_o press_n or_o husk_n of_o grape_n a_o oil_n may_v be_v likewise_o make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o will_v ascend_v green_n wild_a pink_n or_o carnation_n while_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n and_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n if_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v fresh_a gather_v cut_v small_a and_o distil_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n there_o common_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n draw_v by_o the_o alimbeck_n a_o greenish_a oil_n you_o will_v find_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a with_o the_o garden_n smallage_n or_o parsley_n distil_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o you_o have_v wrought_v aright_o but_o this_o greenness_n be_v but_o temporary_a and_o of_o small_a duration_n but_o the_o oil_n of_o chervil_n and_o parsley_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o shop_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v prepare_v by_o long_a fermentation_n and_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a gold_n colour_n which_o they_o constant_o retain_v chap._n xi_o of_o wild_a flower-de-luce_n it_o be_v call_v iris_n and_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o similitude_n it_o have_v to_o the_o rainbow_n it_o be_v various_o paint_v with_o the_o colour_n of_o divers_a flower_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o root_n it_o may_v convenient_o be_v divide_v into_o class_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v contain_v under_o that_o of_o the_o bulbous_a or_o round_o root_v and_o be_v in_o number_n twenty_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v tuberous_a or_o full_a of_o swell_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n true_o there_o be_v but_o one_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v geniculate_v knot_a or_o joint_v on_o the_o stem_n of_o which_o there_o be_v about_o sixty_o four_o the_o joint_v be_v be_v subdivide_v into_o broad_a leave_a narrow_a leave_a and_o dwarf_n first_o the_o broad_a leave_a which_o be_v call_v by_o casper_n bauhinus_n the_o common_a wild_a german_a flower-de-luce_n which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v
that_o other_o sort_n call_v saxifraga_n among_o they_o to_o these_o call_v major_a vmbella_n candida_n or_o the_o great_a with_o the_o white_a boss_n or_o tuft_n to_o which_o it_o approach_v very_o near_o but_o again_o it_o do_v differ_v from_o it_o first_o in_o the_o native_a soil_n or_o place_n of_o its_o growth_n for_o blue_a pimpinel_n grow_v in_o a_o blackish_a earth_n but_o the_o other_o in_o a_o sandy_a second_o the_o root_n of_o blue_a pimpinel_n be_v outward_o of_o a_o gray_a colour_n and_o inward_o be_v white_a the_o other_o root_n be_v white_a both_o without_o and_o within_o three_o these_o root_n do_v abound_v within_o with_o a_o bluish_a juice_n which_o be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o common_a sort_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o have_v seem_v convenient_a to_o i_o to_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o blue_a saxifrage_n pimpinel_n experiment_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o so_o fine_a a_o spectacle_n shall_v be_v so_o long_o unknown_a which_o this_o plant_n distil_v can_v expose_v to_o the_o sight_n for_o if_o the_o root_n either_o fresh_a or_o dry_v be_v cut_v into_o piece_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n pour_v upon_o they_o it_o will_v be_v tinge_v with_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o if_o you_o distil_v it_o by_o a_o alimbeck_n the_o liquor_n will_v pass_v over_o of_o a_o exceed_a saphirine_n colour_n the_o spectator_n which_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v amaze_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v there_o be_v some_o juggle_v or_o cheat_v in_o it_o experiment_n 2._o but_o if_o you_o put_v the_o root_n either_o cut_v or_o bruise_v into_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n with_o a_o triple_a proportion_n of_o fountain_n water_n and_o afterward_o shake_v the_o glass_n the_o oil_n that_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n when_o it_o stand_v still_o will_v be_v blue_n and_o if_o afterward_o you_o distil_v all_o of_o it_o with_o a_o strong_a fire_n in_o sand_n the_o blue_a colour_n will_v vanish_v and_o the_o oil_n which_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n will_v be_v of_o a_o gold_n colour_n experiment_n 3._o wherefore_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o transfer_v this_o operation_n to_o a_o medicinal_a use_n and_o particular_o to_o prepare_v a_o physagogal_a blue_a water_n then_o let_v there_o be_v add_v with_o the_o root_n of_o this_o pimpinel_n the_o seed_n of_o anise_v fennel_n and_o the_o other_o carminative_n or_o breaker_n of_o wind_n experiment_n 4._o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v a_o blue_a water_n against_o the_o stone_n then_o add_v to_o these_o root_n the_o seed_n of_o winter-cherry_n parsley_n and_o such_o like_a but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o blue_a colour_n to_o prevail_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o of_o the_o pimpinel_n root_v then_o of_o the_o rest_n experiment_n 5._o if_o you_o take_v equal_a part_n of_o the_o blue_a pimpinel_n root_n and_o of_o the_o herb_n sun-dew_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o then_o put_v they_o into_o spirit_n of_o wine_n there_o will_v flow_v from_o they_o distil_v by_o a_o alimbeck_n a_o liquor_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a sea-green_a colour_n the_o blewishness_n be_v refract_v or_o break_v by_o the_o native_a redness_n of_o the_o ros_fw-fr solis_fw-la or_o sun-dew_n caution_n 1._o no_o waterish_a liquor_n will_v extract_v the_o saphirine_n colour_n of_o these_o root_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o spirituous_a liquor_n but_o the_o best_a way_n of_o all_o be_v with_o oleaginous_a liquor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resemblance_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o rosinous_n juice_n of_o the_o root_n this_o be_v further_a to_o be_v add_v if_o you_o pour_v oil_n of_o citron_n upon_o they_o they_o will_v present_o after_o a_o little_a stay_n let_v fall_v their_o blue_a colour_n second_o the_o distillation_n in_o these_o operation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v too_o gentle_a for_o then_o the_o liquor_n will_v be_v white_a but_o a_o little_a brisk_a and_o swift_a so_o at_o first_o the_o liquor_n will_v be_v of_o a_o bluish_a white_a but_o the_o latter_a will_v appear_v of_o a_o perfect_a saphirine_n colour_n three_o this_o blue_a colour_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o two_o former_a experiment_n be_v not_o so_o very_a last_a but_o that_o after_o three_o or_o four_o month_n it_o will_v degenerate_v into_o yellowness_n by_o degree_n but_o it_o will_v endure_v the_o long_o if_o it_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o a_o cool_a place_n four_o these_o root_n ought_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o spring_n summer_n or_o autumn_n and_o to_o be_v keep_v all_o the_o winter_n for_o the_o dry_a root_n as_o well_o as_o the_o fresh_a be_v fit_a to_o produce_v this_o phaenomenon_n or_o appearance_n although_o by_o very_o long_o keep_v the_o blue_a juice_n be_v dissipate_v and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o root_n they_o become_v useless_a five_o sometime_o we_o steep_v the_o very_a fresh_a gather_v root_n only_o in_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n and_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v a_o sea_n green_a not_o a_o blue_a colour_n to_o arise_v and_o although_o we_o afterward_o add_v a_o triple_a proportion_n of_o water_n and_o by_o fit_n shake_v it_o strong_o yet_o the_o oil_n which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n remain_v of_o a_o sea_n colour_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o cinnamon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n and_o length_n of_o navigation_n there_o have_v be_v relate_v both_o by_o the_o ancient_a greek_a as_o well_o as_o latin_a author_n many_o uncertain_a and_o also_o fabulous_a thing_n concern_v cinnamon_n and_o from_o hence_o heretofore_o there_o have_v spring_v so_o many_o controversy_n among_o botanist_n about_o the_o difference_n and_o identity_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o cannella_n which_o quarrel_n will_v be_v easy_o determine_v by_o read_v of_o the_o write_n of_o latter_a author_n the_o most_o noble_a sort_n of_o cinnamon_n be_v the_o cannella_n zeilanica_fw-la or_o the_o cinnamon_n of_o zeilan_n the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v that_o of_o malaver_n or_o java_n the_o next_o be_v the_o peruvian_n nor_o must_v we_o pass_v by_o the_o clove_n cinnamon_n or_o clove_n bark_n so_o call_v from_o its_o taste_n which_o in_o this_o age_n begin_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o from_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o america_n call_v guiana_n but_o the_o history_n of_o cannella_n be_v above_o all_o other_o most_o exact_o describe_v by_o gulielmus_fw-la piso_n cap._n 1._o and_o 2._o of_o his_o mantissae_n aromaticae_fw-la which_o he_o have_v describe_v and_o annex_v to_o his_o splendid_a and_o neat_a work_n de_fw-fr indiae_n utriusque_fw-la re_fw-la naturali_fw-la atque_fw-la medica_fw-la print_a anno_fw-la 1658_o at_o amsterdam_n i_o confess_v i_o be_v not_o a_o little_a joy_v when_o i_o turn_v over_o this_o volumn_n first_o behold_v the_o cut_a or_o figure_n of_o the_o entire_a cinnamon_n tree_n have_v be_v trouble_v at_o the_o negligence_n shall_v i_o say_v or_o ignorance_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o herbarist_n for_o almost_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o their_o commentary_n have_v hardly_o afford_v we_o but_o one_o leaf_n with_o a_o berry_n with_o a_o small_a pipe_n or_o stem_n moreover_o because_o this_o author_n as_o johan._n johnstonus_n who_o follow_v his_o step_n in_o his_o hist._n nat._n de_fw-fr arboribus_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o body_n hand_n and_o that_o beside_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o hope_n leave_v that_o this_o tree_n will_v ever_o be_v procure_v to_o grow_v in_o our_o cold_a climate_n therefore_o we_o esteem_v so_o much_o of_o this_o cardinal_n and_o most_o fragrant_a spice_n that_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o example_n of_o piso_n i_o have_v cause_v its_o effigy_n to_o be_v ingrave_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v to_o our_o countryman_n have_v take_v care_n to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n cinnamon_n of_o zeilan_n tho._n cross_n sculp_v but_o that_o we_o may_v draw_v near_o to_o what_o we_o design_v there_o be_v make_v of_o this_o bark_n a_o water_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o shop_n which_o if_o you_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o aromatical_a or_o spicy_a one_o you_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o be_v so_o cordial_a and_o friendly_a to_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o do_v so_o powerful_o expel_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n and_o also_o be_v so_o grateful_a and_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n that_o it_o leave_v other_o spice_n much_o behind_o it_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o distil_v it_o with_o wine_n or_o without_o with_o borage_n water_n either_o way_n that_o which_o first_o distil_v over_o the_o alimbeck_n be_v of_o a_o milky_a colour_n but_o this_o milkiness_n be_v hardly_o native_a or_o true_a but_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o oil_n with_o which_o this_o spice_n do_v abound_v which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o water_n in_o small_a particle_n cause_v a_o milky_a colour_n
&_o gemm_n cap._n 269._o but_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v much_o note_v i_o know_v not_o and_o therefore_o will_v set_v it_o down_o cast_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o brass_n or_o iron_n with_o a_o flat_a botom_n alabaster_n or_o in_o stead_n of_o it_o plaster_n of_o paris_n very_o fine_o grow_v and_o sift_v some_o pound_n weight_n apply_v fire_n to_o it_o by_o degree_n even_o to_o the_o utmost_a height_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v this_o stony_a powder_n to_o put_v on_o the_o form_n of_o a_o liquor_n and_o to_o boil_v like_o wave_n send_v up_o white_a vapour_n resemble_v smoke_n moreover_o if_o you_o then_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o stick_n you_o will_v not_o find_v it_o to_o resist_v the_o motion_n of_o your_o hand_n like_o sand_n but_o to_o yield_v like_o liquor_n which_o thing_n true_o do_v produce_v no_o small_a delight_n to_o the_o curious_a spectator_n as_o mr._n boyl_n do_v witness_n of_o himself_o in_o his_o history_n of_o fluidity_n sect._n 18._o where_o he_o add_v more_o note_n and_o caution_n upon_o this_o thing_n 7._o it_o be_v also_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o species_n of_o attenuation_n by_o which_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la and_o among_o nature_n work_n it_o be_v a_o illustrious_a attenuation_n by_o which_o the_o thick_a ice_n of_o river_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n 8._o but_o that_o we_o may_v also_o come_v to_o the_o phaenomena_n or_o appearance_n of_o coagulation_n among_o those_o which_o be_v best_a know_v be_v that_o of_o make_v bread_n whilst_o the_o baker_n by_o mix_v water_n with_o flower_n or_o meal_n coagulate_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n to_o make_v bread_n out_o of_o the_o like_a but_o more_o compound_a work_n be_v that_o of_o the_o confectioner_n who_o mix_v together_o butter_n sugar_n egg_n and_o divers_a other_o ingredient_n 9_o but_o there_o be_v hardly_o extant_a a_o more_o domestic_a or_o familiar_a example_n than_o the_o coagulation_n of_o milk_n whether_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o calf_n or_o lamb_n runnit_n or_o by_o juice_n of_o lemon_n or_o by_o sour_a herb_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o other_o acid_a salt_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o fluid_a substance_n of_o the_o milk_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o whey_n and_o sudden_o join_v together_o into_o a_o cheesy_n mass._n 10._o in_o the_o canary_n island_n they_o thicken_v by_o boil_a the_o fluid_a juice_n of_o cane_n and_o reed_n into_o innumerable_o useful_a and_o most_o sweet_a sugar_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o island_n of_o succotra_n they_o make_v aloe_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o plant_n which_o be_v so_o exceed_v bitter_a that_o it_o be_v become_v a_o nickname_n for_o other_o bitter_a thing_n you_o will_v have_v a_o large_a account_n of_o coagulation_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o philosophical_a essay_n of_o petrification_n write_v by_o the_o translator_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o print_v anno_fw-la 1672._o nay_o without_o art_n or_o labour_n water_n be_v convert_v into_o stone_n in_o divers_a den_n and_o to_o omit_v other_o country_n the_o cave_n call_v baumanus_n cave_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n bructer_n in_o the_o great_a forest_n of_o hircinia_n in_o germany_n in_o which_o not_o only_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o stony_a icicle_n but_o also_o there_o be_v find_v a_o wonderful_a company_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o animal_n but_o from_o what_o original_a or_o how_o they_o come_v there_o be_v yet_o uncertain_a eleven_o but_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v mineral_n if_o you_o mix_v the_o best_a vrinous_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a equal_a part_n with_o the_o most_o dephlegm_v spirit_n of_o wine_n they_o will_v set_v or_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o icy_a flake_n or_o rather_o like_o snow_n for_o whilst_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o ammoniac_a spirit_n be_v blunt_v and_o mitigate_v by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o crisp_a and_o sharp_a point_a particle_n of_o the_o salt_n fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o other_o fall_v still_o upon_o they_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o snow_n twelve_o if_o spirit_n of_o common_a salt_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a not_o with_o the_o salt_n urinous_a one_o then_o at_o first_o the_o mixture_n will_v grow_v hot_a and_o present_o it_o will_v be_v trouble_v and_o thick_a and_o at_o length_n it_o will_v begin_v to_o conjoin_v together_o plain_o in_o the_o form_n of_o butter_n thirteen_o if_o there_o be_v mix_v together_o equal_a part_n of_o high_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o exquisite_o dephlegm_v spirit_n of_o urine_n they_o will_v coagulate_v by_o agitate_v they_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n time_n first_o into_o the_o form_n of_o snow_n and_o a_o little_a after_o into_o a_o solid_a mass._n but_o unless_o both_o the_o spirit_n be_v free_v from_o all_o phlegm_n this_o business_n will_v want_v success_n as_o mr._n boyl_n do_v prudent_o admonish_v in_o his_o history_n of_o fluidity_n and_o firmness_n part_v 2._o sect._n 32._o fourteen_o beat_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n even_o to_o thinness_n then_o mix_v with_o it_o half_a as_o much_o of_o the_o best_a spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v this_o mixture_n will_v coagulate_v even_o in_o a_o few_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n by_o agitate_v it_o fifteenth_o many_o have_v attempt_v di●●●s_a way_n to_o coagulate_v the_o most_o fluid_a body_n of_o quicksilver_n io._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d part_n 1._o pag._n 35._o propose_v his_o way_n and_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v other_o thomas_z 〈◊〉_d now_o have_v propound_v he_o cent._n 1._o num._n 79._o but_o the_o most_o exquifite_a and_o no_o less_o certain_a way_n be_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o lead_n if_o you_o make_v a_o hole_n with_o a_o stick_n in_o melt_a lead_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n and_o beginning_n to_o cool_v then_o sprinkle_v some_o ash_n into_o the_o hole_n and_o nimble_o pour_v in_o the_o quicksilver_n and_o so_o the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o lead_n will_v congeal_v it_o although_o there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o which_o doubt_v of_o this_o coagulation_n but_o the_o translator_n of_o this_o treatise_n have_v experiment_a it_o to_o be_v true_a sixteenth_o it_o be_v a_o more_o difficult_a operation_n which_o i_o make_v use_n of_o to_o procure_v a_o yellow_a coagulate_v mercury_n for_o i_o take_v of_o quicksilver_n one_o ounce_n of_o rust_n of_o brass_n and_o common_a salt_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a wine_n vinegar_n a_o pound_n or_o pint_n boil_v they_o in_o a_o iron_n frying-pan_n the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o continual_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o iron_n spatula_fw-la till_o at_o length_n the_o mercury_n coagulate_v into_o a_o amalgame_n which_o afterward_o wash_v several_a time_n from_o the_o salt_n and_o then_o form_v it_o into_o little_a ball_n the_o bigness_n of_o pease_n these_o little_a 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gold_n of_o which_o may_v be_v make_v ring_n bracelet_n and_o medal_n if_o there_o be_v any_o body_n that_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o mass_n any_o long_a to_o participate_v of_o the_o quicksilver_n i_o will_v not_o contest_v with_o he_o because_o other_o which_o be_v acquaint_v with_o that_o planet_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v easy_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o can_v free_o endure_v a_o vehement_a fire_n for_o a_o hour_n together_o observation_n upon_o blood_n and_o its_o serum_fw-la how_o much_o the_o blood_n within_o be_v alter_v by_o attenuate_v or_o coagulate_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o mineral_n spirit_n inject_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o brute_n have_v long_o since_o be_v declare_v by_o we_o in_o clysmatica_fw-la nova_fw-la cap._n 5._o but_o moreover_o we_o have_v try_v many_o thing_n
upon_o humane_a blood_n whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o warm_a and_o new_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n by_o phlebotomy_n observe_v that_o by_o instil_v those_o mineral_n spirit_n the_o blood_n have_v undergo_v various_a mutation_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v ebullition_n or_o boil_v and_o bubble_a attenuation_n or_o become_v thin_a grumescence_n curdle_v or_o coagulation_n and_o the_o exaltation_n or_o heighten_v of_o its_o colour_n or_o the_o obscuration_n darken_n or_o hide_v of_o it_o and_o many_o the_o like_a variation_n but_o before_o humane_a blood_n let_v out_o by_o open_v a_o vein_n do_v lose_v its_o heat_n and_o begin_v to_o thicken_v there_o use_v to_o swim_v upon_o it_o a_o liquor_n heretofore_o take_v for_o bile_n or_o choler_n now_o esteem_v its_o serum_fw-la or_o whey_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o so_o bitter_a that_o it_o can_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o gall_n or_o choler_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o thin_a that_o it_o altogether_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v whey_n or_o serum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v take_v up_o gentle_o in_o a_o silver_n spoon_n and_o without_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o bloody_a substance_n if_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o little_a while_n over_o warm_a embers_o or_o coal_n it_o will_v be_v coagulate_v like_o to_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n boil_v both_o as_o to_o its_o substance_n and_o colour_n and_o be_v also_o almost_o like_o it_o in_o taste_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v its_o colour_n i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o many_o it_o be_v perfect_o white_a in_o other_o it_o be_v palish_a in_o other_o it_o tend_v towards_o yellowness_n which_o variety_n may_v depend_v either_o from_o the_o temperament_n or_o from_o the_o healthy_a and_o infirm_a state_n of_o the_o body_n or_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o body_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v not_o change_v altogether_o into_o blood_n if_o you_o put_v in_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a mineral_n spirit_n 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about_o the_o bottom_n precipitate_v a_o white_a coagulum_fw-la but_o not_o stiff_a four_o the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v trouble_v the_o liquor_n a_o little_a but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o be_v a_o separation_n make_v like_o the_o cream_n of_o milk_n which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n five_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n do_v precipitate_v a_o white_a curd_n equal_o from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o bottom_n almost_o analogous_a to_o the_o curd_n make_v with_o the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o salt_n but_o thin_a six_o aquafortis_n do_v altogether_o agree_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n both_o in_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o curd_n its_o yellowish_a bottom_n and_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v leave_v uncoagulate_v seven_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n convert_v the_o whole_a liquor_n into_o a_o white_a coagulum_fw-la or_o curd_n except_o a_o few_o drop_n which_o be_v leave_v eight_o the_o clyssus_n or_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_a spirit_n of_o antimony_n be_v 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the_o liquor_n neither_o in_o its_o colour_n nor_o in_o its_o consistence_n eleven_o the_o fix_a liquor_n of_o nitre_n do_v thicken_v and_o trouble_v this_o liquor_n and_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n a_o certain_a saltish_a curd_n the_o liquor_n which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n be_v very_o clear_a observation_n 2._o a_o young_a man_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o consumptive_a parent_n and_o be_v himself_o consumptive_a with_o much_o cough_n cast_v out_o both_o blood_n and_o matter_n a_o vein_n be_v open_v there_o be_v take_v from_o he_o about_o eight_o ounce_n of_o blood_n the_o grumou_n blood_n be_v of_o a_o florid_n colour_n thin_a and_o have_v much_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v pour_v out_o into_o little_a dish_n it_o bring_v off_o with_o it_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o blood_n a_o little_a redness_n this_o subsided_a and_o fell_a to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o day_n time_n 1._o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o 2._o sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n both_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n 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