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A62397 The discovery of witchcraft proving that the compacts and contracts of witches with devils and all infernal spirits or familiars are but erroneous novelties and imaginary conceptions : also discovering, how far their power extendeth in killing, tormenting, consuming, or curing the bodies of men, women, children, or animals by charms, philtres, periapts, pentacles, curses, and conjurations : wherein likewise the unchristian practices and inhumane dealings of searchers and witch-tryers upon aged, melancholly, and superstitious people, in extorting confessions by terrors and tortures, and in devising false marks and symptoms, are notably detected ... : in sixteen books / by Reginald Scot ... ; whereunto is added an excellent Discourse of the nature and substance of devils and spirits, in two books : the first by the aforesaid author, the second now added in this third edition ... conducing to the compleating of the whole work, with nine chapters at the beginning of the fifteenth [sic] book of The discovery.; Discoverie of witchcraft Scot, Reginald, 1538?-1599.; Scot, Reginald, 1538?-1599. Discourse concerning the nature and substance of devils and spirits. 1665 (1665) Wing S945A; ESTC R20054 529,066 395

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Divinity Dost thou use to draw poor guiltless women to the rack by these forged devises Dost thou with such sentences judge others to be Hereticks thou being more a Heretick than either Faustus or Donatus Be it as thou sayest Dost thou not frustrate the grace of Gods Ordinance namely Baptism Are the words in Baptism spoken in vain Or shall the Devil remain in the child or it in the power of the Devil being there and then consecrated to Christ Jesus in the Name of the Father the Son and the Holy-Ghost And if thou defend their false opinions which affirm that Spirits accompanying with women can ingender yet dotest thou more than any of them which never believed that any of those Devils together with their stoln seed do put part of that their seed or nature into the creature But though indeed we be born the children of the Devil and damnation yet in baptism through grace in Christ Satan is cast out and we are made new creatures in the Lord from whom none can be separated by another mans deed The Inquisitor being hereat offended threatned the Advocate to proceed against him as a supporter of Hereticks or Witches yet nevertheless he ceased not to defend the silly woman and through the power of the Law he delivered her from tho claws of the bloudy Monk who with her accusers were condemned in a great sum of money to the Charter of the Church of Mentz and remained infamous after that time almost to all men But by the way you must understand that this was but a pety Inquisitor and had not so large a Commission as Cumanus Sprenger and such other had nor yet as the Spanish Inquisitors at this day have For these will admit no Advocates now unto the poor souls except the Tormentor or Hangman may be called an Advocate You may read the sum of this Inquisition in few words set out by M. John Fox in the Acts and Monuments For Witches and Hereticks are among the Inquisitors of like reputation saving that the extremity is greater against Witches because through their simplicity they may the more boldly tyrannize upon them and triumph over them CHAP. XII What the fear of death and feeling of torments may force one to do and that it is no marvel though Witches condemn themselves by their own confessions so tyrannically extorted HE that readeth the Ecclesiastical histories or remembreth the persecutions in Queen Maries time shall find that many good men have fallen for fear of persecution and returned unto the Lord again What marvel then though a poor woman such a one as is described elsewhere and tormented as is declared in these latter leaves be made to confess such absurd and false impossibilities when flesh and bloud is unable to endure such trial Or how can she in the midst of such horrible tortures and torments promise unto her self constancy or forbear to confess any thing Or what availeth it her to persevere in the denial of such matters as are laid to her charge unjustly when on the one side there is never any end of her torments on the other side if she continue in her assertion they say she hath charms for taciturnity or silence Peter the Apostle renounced cursed and forsware his master and our Saviour Jesus Christ for fear of a wenches menaces or rather at a question demanded by her wherein he was not so circumvented as these poor Witches are which be not examined by girles but by cunning Inquisitors who having the spoil of their goods and bringing with them into the place of judgement minds to maintain their bloudy purpose spare no manner of allurements threatnings nor torments until they have wrung out of them all that which either maketh to their own desire or serveth to the others destruction Peter I say in the presence of his Lord and Master Christ who had instructed him in true knowledge many years being forewarned not passing four or five hours before and having made a real league and a faithful promise to the contrary without any other compulsion than as hath been said by a question proposed by a girl against his conscience forsook thrice denied and abandoned his said Master and yet he was a man illuminated and placed in dignity aloft and neerer to Christ by many degrees than the Witch whose fall could not be so great as Peters because she never ascended half so many steps A Pastors declination is much more abominable than the going astray of any of his sheep as an Ambassadours conspiracy is more odious than the falshood of a common person or as a Captains treason is more mischievous than a private souldiers mutiny If you say Peter repented I answer that the Witch doth so likewise sometimes and I see not in that case but mercy may be imployed upon her It were a mighty temptation to a silly old woman that a visible Devil being in shape so ugly as Danaeus and others say he is should assault her in manner and form as is supposed or rather avowed specially when there is promise made that none shall be tempted above their strength The poor old Witch is commonly unlearned unwarned and unprovided of counsel and friendship void of judgement and discretion to moderate her life and communication her kind and gender more weak and frail than the masculine and much more subject to melancholy her bringing up and company is so base that nothing is to be looked for in her specially of these extraordinary qualities her age also is commonly such as maketh her decrepite which is a disease that moveth them to these follies Finally Christ did clearly remit Peter though his offence was committed both against his divine and humane nature yea afterwards he did put him in trust to feed his sheep and shewed great countenance friendship and love unto him And therefore I see not but we may shew compassion upon these poor souls if they shew themselves sorrowful for their misconceipts and wicked imaginations BOOK III. CHAP. I. The Witches bargain with the Devil according to M. Mal. Bodin Nider Danaeus Psellus Erastus Hemingius Cumanus Aquinas Bartholomaeus Spineus c. THat which in this matter of Witchcraft hath abused so many and seemeth both so horrible and intolerable is a plain bargain that they say is made betwixt the devil and the Witch And many of great learning conceive it to be a matter of truth and in their writings publish it accordingly the which by Gods grace shall be proved as vain and false as the rest The order of their bargain or profession is double the one solemn and pulick the other secret and private That which is called solemn or publick is where Witches come together at certain assemblies at the times prefixed and do not only see the Devil in visible form but confer and talk familiarly with him In which conference the Devil exhorteth them to observe their fidelity unto him promising them long life and prosperity
the Circle into seven parts and write these seven names at the seven divisions setting at every Name a Candle lighted in a brazen Candlestick in the space betwixt the Circles The names are these Cados ✚ Escherie 🜂 Anick ✚ Sabbac Sagun ✚ ✚ Aba ✚ Abalidoth When the Candles are lighted let the Magician being in the midst of the Circle and supporting himself with two drawn Swords say with a low and submissive voyce I do by the vertue of these seven holy Names which are the Lamps of the living God Consecrate unto my use this inclosed Circle and exterminate out of it all evill Spirits and their power that beyond the limit of their circumference they enter not on pain of torments to be doubled Yah Agion Helior Heligah Amen When this Consecration is ended Let him sprinkle the Circle with consecrated Water and with a Chasing-dish of Charcole perfume it with Frankincense and Cinamon laying the Swords a cross the Circle and standing over them then whilest the fumigation burneth let him begin to call these three Spirits in this following manner I Conjure and Exorcize you the three Gentle and Noble Spirits of the power of the North by the great and dreadful name of Peolphan your King and by the silence of the night and by the holy rites of Magick and by the number of the Infernal Legions I adjure and invocate you That without delay ye present your selves here before the Northern quarter of this Circle all of you or any one of you and answer my demands by the force of the words contained in this Book This must be thrice repeated and at the third repetition the three Spirits will either all appear or one by lot if the other be already somewhere else imployed at their appearance they will send before them three fleet Hounds opening after a Hare who will run round the Circle for the space of half a quarter of an hour after that more hounds will come in and after all a little ugly Aethiop who will take the Hare from their ravenous mouths and together with the Hounds vanish at last the Magician shall hear the winding of a Hunts-mans horn and a Herald on Horseback shall come galloping with three Hunters behind upon black Horses who will compass the Circle seven times and at the seventh time will make a stand at the Northern quarter dismissing the Herald that came up before them and turning their Horses towards the Magician will stand all a brest before him saying Gil pragma burthon machatan dennah to which the Magician must boldly answer Beral Beroald Corath Kermiel By the sacred rites of Magick ye are welcome ye three famous Hunters of the North and my command is that by the power of these Ceremonies ye be obedient and faithful unto my summons unto which I conjure you by the holy Names of God Yah Gian Soter Yah Iehovah Immanuel Letragrammaton Yah Adonay Sabray Seraphin Binding and obliging you to answer plainly faithfully and truly by all these holy names and by the awful name of your mighty King Peolphon Which when the Magician hath said the middle Hunter named Paymon will answer Gil pragma burthon machatan dennah We are the three mighty Hunters of the North in the Kingdom of Fiacim and are come hither by the sound of thy Conjurations to which we swear by him that liveth to yield obedience if Judas that betrayed him be not named Then shall the Magician swear By him that liveth and by all that is contained in this holy Book I swear unto you this night and by the mysteries of this action I swear unto you this night and by the bonds of darkness I swear unto you this night That Judas the Traitor shall not be named and that blood shall not be offered unto you but that truce and equal terms shall be observed betwixt us Which being said the Spirits will bow down their heads to the Horses crests and then alighting down will call their Herald to withdraw their Horses which done The Magician may begin to bargain with all or any one of them as a familiar invisibly to attend him or to answer all difficulties that he propoundeth Then may he begin to ask them of the frame of the World and the Kingdoms therein contained which are unknown unto Geographers He may also be informed of all Physical processes and operations also how to go invisible and fly through the airy Region They can likewise give unto him the powerful Girdle of Victory teaching him how to compose and consecrate the same which hath the force being tyed about him to make him conquer Armies and all men whatsoever Besides there is not any King or Emperour throughout the world but if he desires it they will engage to bring him the most pretious of their Jewels and Riches in twenty four hours discovering also unto him the way of finding hidden treasures and the richest mines And after the Conjurer hath fulfilled his desires he shall dismiss the aforesaid Spirits in this following form I charge you ye three officious Spirits to depart unto the place whence ye were called without injury to either man or Beast leaving the tender Corn untouched and the seed unbruised I dismiss you and licence you to go back untill I call you and to be alwayes ready at my desire especially thou nimble Bathin whom I have chosen to attend me that thou be alwayes ready when I ring a little Bell to present thy self without any Magical Ceremonies performed and so depart ye from hence and peace be betwixt you and us In the Name of the Father Son and Holy Ghost Amen When the Magician hath repeated this last form of dismission he will hear immediately a horn winding after which the Herald with the jet black Horses and the three Spirits will mount upon them compassing the Circle seven times with the Herald winding his horn before them and at every Candle they will bow towards the Horses crest till coming towards the Northern quarter they will with great obeysance seem to march away out through the solid wall as through a City gate CHAP. IV. How to Consecrate all manner of Circles Fumigations Fire Magical Garments and Utensills COnsecrations are related either to the person or the thing consecrated The person is the Magitian himself whose consecration consisteth in Abstinence Temperance and holy Garments The things consecrated are the Oyl the Fire the Water The Fumigations consisting of oriental Gums and Spices the magical Sword Pensils Pens and Compasses the measuring Rule and waxen Tapers the Pentacles Periapts Lamins and Sigils Vests Caps and Priestly Garments these are the materials to be consecrated The sacred Pentacles are as signs and charms for the binding of Evil Daemons consisting of Characters and Names of the Superior order of the good Spirits opposite unto those evils ones whom the Magitian is about to Invocate And of sacred Pictures Images and
off their phantasms will at last present themselves before the Exorcist in humane form Then the Master must be mindful to take the consecrated Sword and the cup of Wine into his hands the Wine he shall pour into the fire and the Sword he shall brandish in his right arm being girded about with a Scarlet Ribbon after this the Magician shall say Gahire Gephna Anephexaton then the Spirits will begin to bow unto the Exorcist saying We are ready to fulfil thy pleasure So that when the Magician hath brought the Spirits to this length he may ask what ever he desireth and they will answer him provided the questions belong to that order whereof they are Now the properties wherein they excel are these They can give the gift of Invisibility and the fore-knowledge of the change of weather they can teach the Exorcist how to excite Storms and Tempests and how to calm them again they can bring news in an hours space of the success of any Battle Seidge or Navy how farr off soever they can also teach the language of Birds and how to fly through the air invisibly 'T was through the assistance of these airy Spirits that Charchiancungi the Tartarian Emperour did give the Chinois such a desperate rout near the year 1646. for it is reported that he had constantly in his presence two Magicians named Ran and Sionam who perceived every motion of the China's Army and had intelligence by these Spirits of the Emperours private Counsels and Consultations And it is credibly reported by Magicians that wonderful things may be with facility effected through the assistance of these aforesaid Spirits so that the Exorcist must be very affable unto them and gently dismiss them when he is satisfied in this following manner Seeing ye have willingly answered all our Interrogations and desires we give you leave and licence In the Name of the Father Son and Holy-Ghost to depart unto your place and be ever ready to attend our call Depart I say in peace and peace be confirmed betwixt us and you Amen ✚ ✚ ✚ After all these Ceremonies are finished the Spirits will begin to depart making obeysance as they go and then the Master must demolish the Circle and taking up all the Utensils repeat the Pater Noster as they are going away from the place of Conjuration CHAP. VII How to obtain the familiarity of the Genius or Good Angel and cause him to appear ACcording to the former Instructions in conjuring Spirits we must proceed to consult with the Familiars or Genii first after the manner prescribed by Magicians the Exorcist must inform himself of the name of his good Genius which he may find in the Rules of Travius and Philermus as also what Character and Pentacle or Lamin belongs to every Genius After this is done Let him compose an earnest Prayer unto the said Genius which he must repeat thrice every morning for seven dayes before the Invocation The Magician must also perfectly be informed to what Hierarchy or Order the Genius belongs and how he is dignified in respect of his Superiours and Inferiours for this form of Conjuration belongs not to the Infernal or Astral Kingdom but to the Celestial Hierarchy and therefore great gravity and sanctity is herein required besides the due observation of all the other injunctions until the time approach wherein he puts the Conjuration in execution When the day is come wherein the Magician would invocate his proper Genius he must enter into a private closet having a little Table and Silk Carpet and two Waxen Candles lighted as also a Chrystal Stone shaped triangularly about the quantity of an Apple which Stone must be fixed upon a frame in the center of the Table And then proceeding with great devotion to Invocation he must thrice repeat the former Prayer concluding the same with Pater Noster c. and a Missale de Spiritu Sancto Then he must begin to Consecrate the Candles Carpet Table and Chrystal sprinkling the same with his own blood and saying I do by the power of the holy Names Aglaon Eloi Eloi Sabbathon Anephexaton Iah Agian Iah Iehovah Immanuel Archon Archonton Sadai Sadai Ieovaschah c. sanctifie and consecrate these holy utensils to the performance of this holy work In the Name of the Father Son and Holy Ghost Amen Which done the Exorcist must say this following Prayer with his face towards the East and kneeling with his back to the consecrated Table O thou blessed Phanael my Angel Guardian vouchsafe to descend with thy holy Influence and presence into this spotless Chrystal that I may behold thy glory and enjoy thy society O thou who art higher then the fourth Heaven and know'st the secrets of Elanel Thou that ridest upon the wings of the wind and art mighty and potent in thy celestial and super-lunary motion do thou descend and be present I pray thee and desire thee if ever I have merited thy society or if my actions and intentions be pure and sanctified before thee bring thy external presence hither and converse with thy submissive Pupil by the tears of Saints and Songs of Angels In the Name of the Father Son and Holy Ghost who are one God for ever and ever This Prayer being first repeated towards the East must be afterwards said towards all the four winds thrice And next the 70. Psalm repeated out of a Bible that hath been consecrated in like manner as the rest of the utensils which ceremonies being seriously performed the Magician must arise from his knees and sit before the Crystal bare-headed with the consecrated Bible in his hand and the Waxen Candles newly lighted waiting patiently and internally for the coming and appearance of the Genius Now about a quarter of an hour before the Spirit come There will appear great variety of apparitions and sights within the glass as first a beaten road or tract and travelers men and women marching silently along next there will Rivers Wells Mountains and Seas appear after that a Shepherd upon a pleasant hill feeding a goodly flock of Sheep and the Sun shining brightly at his going down and lastly innumerable shews of Birds and Beasts Monsters and strange appearances noises glances and affrightments which shews will all at last vanish at the appearance of the Genius And then the Genius will present it self amidst the Crystal in the very same apparel and similitude that the person himself is in giving instructions unto the Exorcist how to lead his life and rectifie his doings But especially which is the proper work of every Genius he will touch his heart and open his senses and understanding so that by this means he may attain to the knowledge of every Art and Science which before the opening of his Intellect was lockt and kept secret from him After which the Genius will be familiar in the Stone at the Prayer of the Magician CHAP. VIII A form of Conjuring Luridan the Familiar
it with the same and brandishing the same in his right hand he shall begin to conjure the Spirit on this following manner I Exorcize and Conjure thee thou great and powerful Balkin Lord of Glauron Lord of Luridan and of fifteen hundred Legions Lord of the Northern Mountains and of every Beast that dwells thereon by the holy and wonderful Names of the Almighty Iehovah Athanato ✚ Aionos ✚ Dominus sempiternus ✚ Aletheios ✚ Saday ✚ Iehovah Kedesh El gabor ✚ Deus fortissimus ✚ Anaphexaton Amorule Ameron ✚ ✚ ✚ Panthon ✚ Craton ✚ Muridon ✚ Iah Iehovah Elohim pentasseron ✚ ✚ trinus et unus ✚ ✚ ✚ ★ I Exorcize and Conjure I Invocate and Command thee thou aforesaid Spirit by the powers of Angels and Archangels Cherubim and Seraphim by the mighty Prince Coronzon by the blood of Abel by the righteousness of Seth and the Prayers of Noah by the voyces of Thunder and dreadful day of Judgment by all these powerful and royal words abovesaid that without delay or malitious intent thou do come before me here at the circumference of this consecrated Circle to answer my proposals and desires without any manner of terrible form either of thy self or attendants but only obediently fairly and with good intent to present thy self before me this Circle being my defence through his power who is Almighty and hath sanctified the same In the Name of the Father Son and Holy Ghost Amen After the Magician hath thrice repeated this Conjuration Let him immediately set the fire before him and put the Rozin thereon to fumigate at the appearance of the conjured Spirits and at the instant of their appearance he shall hold the Censer of fire in his left hand and the Sword in his right still turning round as the Spirits do For in a little space after the Invocation is repeated he shall hear the noise of Thunders and perceive before him in the Valley a mighty storm of Lightning and Rain after a while the same will cease and an innumerable company of Dwarfs or Pigmies will appear mounted upon Chamelions to march towards the Circle surrounding the same Next comes Balkin with his Attendants he will appear like the god Bacchus upon a little Goat and the rest that follow will march after him afoot Assoon as they come near the Circle they will breath out of their mouths a mist or fog which will even obscure the light of the Moon and darken the Magician that he cannot behold them nor himself yet let him not be discomfited or afraid for that fog will be quickly over and the Spirits will run round the Circle after Balkin their Lord who rides upon a Goat they will continue to surround the Circle till the Magician begin the form of obligation or binding their Leader or King in this form with the Sword in his right hand the Fire and Rozin burning before him I conjure and bind thee Balkin who art appeared before me by the Father by the Son and by the Holy Ghost by all the holy Consecrations I have made by the powerful Names of Heaven and of Earth and of Hell that I have used and uttered in calling upon thee by the Seals which thou here beholdest and the Sword which I present unto thee by this sanctified Girdle and all the sanctified and potent things aforesaid That here thou remain peaceably and of thy present shape before the Northern quarter of this Circle without injury to me in body soul or fortune but on the contrary to answer faithfully unto my demands and not hence to remove till I have licenced thee to depart In the Name of the Father Son and holy Spirit Amen When he is thus obliged he will alight from his Goat and cause his Attendants to remove further into the Valley then will he stand peaceably before the Circle to answer the Magician After this the Magician shall begin to demand into his own possession a Familiar to build or pull down any Castle or strong hold in a night and that this Familiar bring with him the Girdle of Conquest or Victory that the Magician being girded with the same may overcome all enemies whatsoever And further the Spirit is able to inform him of all questions concerning Thunder and Lightning the Motions of the Heavens the Comets and Apparitions in the air Pestilence and Famine noxious and malevolent blasts as also of the Inhabitants of the Northern Pole and the wonders undiscovered throughout the world Likewise if the Exorcist inquire concerning the habitations of starry Spirits he will readily answer him describing their orders food life and past-time truly and exactly After the Magician hath satisfied himself with inquiries and curious questions unto the Spirit there will come from amongst the company a little Spirit of a span long like a little Ethiop which the great King Balkin will deliver unto the Exorcist to continue as a Familiar with him as long as his life shall last This familiar the possessor may name at it pleaseth him The three last who had this Spirit into possession were three Northern Magicians the first Honduros a Norwegian who called it Philenar and commanded it at his pleasure with a little Bell. After him Benno his eldest Son injoy'd the same under the same name And Swarkzar a Polonian Priest was the last who enjoy'd it under the Name of Muncula all which names were imposed upon it according to the pleasure of the Masters and therefore the naming of this familiar is left to the discretion of the Exorcist Now when the Master hath taken this familiar into his custody and service the Spirit Balkin will desire to depart being wearied if the action continue longer then an hour Therefore the Magician must be careful to dismiss him in this following form Because thou hast diligently answered my demands and been ready to come at my first call I do here licence thee to depart unto thy proper place without injury or danger to man or Beast depart I say and be ever ready at my call being duly exorcized and conjured by sacred Rites of Magick I charge thee to withdraw with quiet and peace and peace be continued betwixt me and thee In the Name of the Father Son and Holy Ghost Amen Then the Spirits company will begin to march about their Prince and in a formal Troop will march along the Valley whilest the Magician repeateth Pater Noster c. until the Spirits be quite out of sight and vanished This is a compleat form of conjuring the aforesaid Spirit according to the Rules of Vaganostus the Norwegian CHAP. X. The exposition of Iidoni and where it is found whereby the whole Art of Conjuration is deciphered THis word Iidoni is derived of Iada which properly signifieth to know it is sometimes translated Divinus which is a Diviner or Soothsayer as in Deut. 18. Levit. 20. sometimes Ariolus which is one that also taketh upon him to foretel things to come and is found Levit. 19.
a great he cometh forth like a Souldier riding on a great Horse he hath a Lyons face very red and with flaming eyes he speaketh with a big voyce he maketh a man wonderful in Astronomy and in all the liberal Sciences he bringeth good familiars and ruleth Thirty six Legions Saleos is a great Earl he appeareth as a gallant Souldier riding on a Crocodile and weareth a Dukes crown peaceable c. Vuall is a great Duke and a strong he is seen as a great and terrible Dromedary but in humane form he soundeth out in a base voyce the Aegyptian tongue This man above all other procureth especial love of Women and knoweth things present past and to come procuring the love of friends and foes he was of the order of Potestates and governeth Thirty seven Legions Haagenti is a great President appearing like a great Bull having the wings of a Griffin but when he taketh humane shape he maketh a man wise in every thing he changeth all metals into gold and changeth Wine and Water the one into the other and commandeth as many Legions as Zagan Phoenix is a great Marquess appearing like the bird Phoenix having a childs voyce but berore he standeth still before the Conjuror he singeth many sweet notes Then the Exorcist with his companions must beware he give no ear to the melody but must by and by bid him put on humane shape then will he speak marvellously of all wonderful Sciences He is an excellent Poet and obedient he hopeth to return to the seventh Throne after a thousand two hundred years and governeth Twenty Legions Stolas is a great Prince appearing in the form of a Night-raven before the Exorcist he taketh the image and shape of a man and teacheth Astronomy absolutely understanding the vertues of herbs and pretious stones there are under him Twenty six legions Note that a Legion is 6666. and now by Multiplication count how many Legions do arise out of every particular ✚ Secretum secretorum The secret of secrets Tu operans sis secretus horum Thou that workest them be secret in them CHAP. XII The hours wherein principal Devils may be bound to wit raised and restrained from doing of hurt AMaymon King of the East Corson King of the South Zimimar King of the North Goap King and Prince of the West may be bound from the third hour till noon and from the ninth hour till evening Marquesses may be bound from the ninth hour till compline and from compline to the end of the day Dukes may be bound from the first hour till noon and clear weather is to be observed Prelates may be bound in any hour of the day Knights from day dawning till Sun rising or from evensong till the Sun set A President may not be bound in any hour of the day except the King whom he obeyeth be invocated nor in the shutting of the evening Counties or Earls may be bound at any hour of the day so it be in the woods or fields where men resort not CHAP. XIII The form of adjuring or citing of the Spirits aforesaid to arise and appear WHen you will have any Spirit you must know his Name and Office you must also fast and be clean from all pollution three or four days before so will the Spirit be the more obedient unto you Then make a Circle and call up the Spirit with great intention and holding a ring in your hand rehearse in your own name and your companions for one must alwayes be with you this Prayer following and so no Spirit shall annoy you and your purpose shall take effect And note how this agreeth with Popish Charmes and Conjurations In the Name of our Lord Jesus Christ the ✚ Father ✚ and the Son ✚ and the Holy Ghost ✚ holy Trinity and unspeakable Unity I call upon thee that thou mayst be my salvation and defence and the protection of my body and soul and of all my goods through the virtue of thy holy Cross and through the vertue of thy passion I beseech thee O Lord Jesus Christ by the merits of thy blessed Mother S. Mary and of all thy Saints That thou give me Grace and Divine power over all the wicked Spirits so as which of them soever I do call by name they may come by and by from every coast and accomplish my will that they neither be hurtful nor fearful unto me but rather obedient and diligent about me And through thy virtue streightly commanding them let them fufil my commandements Amen Holy holy holy Lord God of Sabbaoth which wilt come to judge the quick and the dead thou which art Α and Ω first and last King of Kings and Lord of Lords Ioth Aglanabrath El Abiel Anathiel Amazim Sedomel Grayes Heli Messias Tolimi Elias Ischiros Athanatos Imas By these thy holy Names and by all other I do call upon thee and beseech thee O Lord Jesus Christ by thy Nativity and Baptism by thy Cross and Passion by thine Ascension and by the coming of the Holy Ghost by the bitterness of thy soul when it departed from the body by thy five wounds by the blood and water which went out of thy body by thy virtue by the Sacrament which thou gavest thy Disciples the day before thou sufferedst by the holy Trinity and the inseparable Unity by blessed Mary thy Mother by thine Angels Arch-Angels Prophets Patriarchs and by all thy Saints and by all the Sacraments which are made in thine honour I do worship and beseech thee to accept these prayers Conjurations and words of my mouth which I will use I require thee O Lord Jesus Christ that thou give me thy virtue and power over all thine Angels which were thrown down from heaven to deceive mankind to draw them to me to tie and bind them and also to loose them to gather them together before me and to command them to do all that they can and that by no means they contemn my voyce or the words of my mouth but that they obey me and my sayings and fear me I beseech thee by thine Humanity Mercy and Grace and I require thee Adony Amay Horta Vegedora Mitai Hel Suranat Yston Ysesy and by all thy holy Names and by all thine holy He-Saints and She-Saints by all thine Angels and Archangels Powers Dominions and Virtues and by that name that Solomon did bind the Devils and shut them up Elbrach Evanher Agle Goth Ioth Othie Venoch Nabrat and by all thine holy Names which are written in this book and by the virtue of them all that thou enable me to congregate all thy Spirits thrown down from heaven that they may give me a true answer of all my demands and that they satisfie all my requests without the hurt of my body or soul or any thing else that is mine through our Lord Jesus Christ thy Son which liveth and reigneth with thee in the unity of the Holy Ghost one God world without end
Angels Archangels Thrones Dominations Principates Potestates Virtutes Cherubim and Seraphim and by all their virtues do I N. swear and promise thee to be obedient as is rehearsed And here for a witness do I N. give thee N. my right hand and do plight thee my faith and troth as God me help and holydome And by the holy contents in this Book do I N. swear that my spirit shall be thy true servant all the days of thy life as is before rehearsed and here for a witness that my Spirit shall be obedient unto thee N. and to those bonds of words that be written in this N. before the bonds of words shall be rehearsed thrice else to be damned for ever and thereto say all faithful souls and spirits Amen Amen Then let him swear this Oath three times and at every time kiss the Book and at every time make marks to the bond Then perceiving the time that he will depart get away the people from you and get or take your stone or glass or other thing in your hand and say the Pater noster Ave and Credo and this Prayer as followeth And in all the time of his departing rehearse the bonds of words and in the end of every bond say oftentimes Remember thine Oath and promise And bind him strongly to thee and to thy stone and suffer him not to depart reading thy bond 24 times And every day when you do call him by your other bond bind him strongly by the first bond by the space of 24. days apply it and thou shalt be made a man for ever Now the Pater noster Ave and Credo must be said and then the Prayer immediately following O God of Abraham God of Isaac God of Jacob God of Tobias the which didst deliver the three children from the hot burning oven Sidrac Misac and Abednago and Susanna from the false crime and Daniel from the Lions power even so O Lord Omnipotent I beseech thee for thy great mercy sake to help me in these my works and to deliver me this Spirit of N. that he may be a true subject unto me N all the days of my life and to remain with me and with this N. all the dayes of my life O glorious God Father Son and Holy Ghost I beseech thee to help me at this time and to give me power by thy holy Name Merits and vertues whereby I may conjure and constrain this Spirit of N. that he may be obedient unto me and may fulfill his Oath and promise at all times by the power of all thine holiness This grant O Lord God of Hosts as thou art righteous and holy and as thou art the Word and the Word God the beginning and the end sitting in the Thrones of thine everlasting Kingdoms and in the divinity of thine everlasting Godhead to whom be all honour and glory now and for ever und ever Amen Amen CHAP. XXVII A Bond to bind him to thee and to thy N. as followeth I Conjure and constrain the Spirit of N. by the living God by the true God and by the holy God and by their vertues and powers I conjure and constrain the Spirit of thee N. that thou shalt not ascend nor descend out of thy body to no place of rest but only to take thy resting place with N. and with this N. all the days of my life according to thine Oath and promise I conjure and constrain thee Spirit of N. by ehese holy Names of God ✚ Tetragrammaton ✚ Adonay ✚ Agla ✚ Saday ✚ Sabaoth ✚ Planabothe ✚ Panthon ✚ Craton ✚ Neupmaton ✚ Deus ✚ homo ✚ omnipotens ✚ sempiternus ✚ ysus ✚ terra ✚ unigenitus ✚ salbator ✚ via ✚ vita ✚ manus ✚ sons ✚ origo ✚ filius ✚ and by their vertues and powers I conjure and constrain the Spirit of N. that thou shalt not remain in the fire nor in the water in the air nor in any privy place of the earth but only with we N. and with this N. all the dayes of my life I charge thee Spirit of N. upon pain of everlasting condemnation remember thine Oath and promise Also I conjure the spirit of N. and constrain thee by the excellent Name of Jesus Christ Α and Ω the first and the last for this holy Name of Jesus is above all names for unto it all knees do bow and obey both of heavenly things earthly things and infernals Nor is there any other Name given to man whereby we have any salvation but by the Name of Jesus Therefore by the Name and in the Name of Jesus of Nazareth and by his Nativity Resurrection and Ascension and by all that appertaineth to his Passion and by their vertues and powers I do conjure and constrain the Spirit of N. that thou shalt not take any resting place in the ☉ nor in the ☽ nor in ♄ nor in ♃ nor in ♂ nor in ♀ nor in ☿ nor in any of the twelve signs nor in the concavity of the Clouds nor in any other privy place to rest or stay in but only with me N. or with this N. all the days of my life If thou be not obedient unto me according to thine Oath and promise I N. do condemn the spirit of N. into the pit of hell for over Amen I Conjure and constrain the spirit of N. by the blood of the innocent Lamb Jesus Christ the which was shed upon the Cross for all those that do obey unto it and believe in it shall be saved and by vertue thereof and by all the aforesaid royal names and words of the living God by me pronounced I do conjure and constrain the spirit of N. that thou do be obedient unto me according to thine Oath and promise If thou refuse to do as is aforesaid I N. by the holy Trinity and by his vertue and power do condemn the spirit of N. into the place whereas there is no hope of remedy but everlasting condemnation and horror and pain upon pain daily horribly and lamentably the pains there to be augmented so thick as the starrs in the Firmament and as the gravel sand in the Sea except thou Spirit of N. obey me N. as is afore rehearsed else I N. do condemn the spirit of N. into the pit of everlasting condemnation Fiat fiat Amen Also I conjure thee and constrain the spirit of N. by all Angels Archangels Thrones Dominations Principates Potestates Virtutes Cherubim and Seraphim and by the four Evangelists Matthew Mark Luke and John and by all things contained in the old Law and the new and by their vertues and by the twelve Apostles and by all Patriarchs Prophets Martyrs Confessors Virgins Innocents and by all the elect and chosen is and shall be which followeth the Lamb of God and by their vertues and powers I conjure and constrain the spirit of N. strongly to have common talk with me at all times and in all days nights hours and
therefore may and is called the Spirit of spirits This Spirit withdrawing it self from the hearts of men for that it will not inhabit and dwell where sin hath dominion giveth place unto the spirit of errour and blindness to the spirit of servitude and compunction which biteth gnaweth and whetteth their hearts with a deadly hate of the Gospel in so much as it grieveth their minds and irketh their ears either to hear or understand the truth of which disease properly the Pharisees of old were and the Papists even now are sick Yea the want of this good Spirit is the cause that many fall into the spirit of perverseness and frowardness into the spirit of giddiness lying drowsiness and dulness according as the Prophet Isaiah saith For the Lord hath covered you with a spirit of slumber and hath shut up your eyes and again elsewhere Dominus miscuit in medio c. The Lord hath mingled among them the spirit of giddiness and hath made Egypt to err as a drunken man erreth in his vomit And as it is said by Paul And their foolish heart was blinded and God gave them over unto their own hearts lusts Which punishment Moses threatneth unto the Jews The Lord shall smite thee with madness with blindness and amazedness of mind and thou shalt grope at high noon as a blind man useth to grope c. In some this word Spirit doth signifie a secret force and power wherewith our minds are moved and directed if unto holy things then it is the motion of the holy Spirit of the Spirit of Christ and of God if unto evil things then is it the suggestion of the wicked spirit of the Devil and of Satan Whereupon I inferr by the way of a question with what spirit we are to suppose such to be moved as either practice any of the vanities treated upon in this Book or through credulity addict themselves thereunto as unto divine oracles or the voyce of Angels breaking through the clouds We cannot impute this motion unto the good Spirit for then they should be able to discern between the nature of spirits and not swerve in judgment it followeth therefore that the spirit of blindness and error doth seduce them so that it is no marvel if in the alienation of their minds they take falsehood for truth shadows for substances fancies for verities c for it is likely that the good Spirit of God hath forsaken them or at leastwise absented it self from them else would they detest these devillish devices of men which consist of nothing but delusions and vain practices whereof I suppose this my Book to be a sufficient discovery It will be said That I ought not to judge for he that judgeth shall be judged Whereto I answer That judgment is not to be understood of three kind of actions in their proper nature whereof the first are secret and the judgment of them shall appertain to God who in time will disclose whatsoever is done in covert and that by his just judgment The second are mixed actions taking part of hidden and part of open so that by reason of their uncertainty and doubtfulness they are discussable and to be tryed these after due examination are to have their competent judgment and are incident to the Magistrate The third are manifest and evident and such as do no less apparently shew themselves than an inflammation of blood in the body and of these actions every private man giveth judgment because they be of such certainty as that of them a man may as well conclude as to gather that because the Sun is risen in the East Ergo it is morning he is come about and is full South Ergo it is high noon he is declining and closing up in the West Ergo it is evening So that the objection is answered Howbeit letting this pass and spiritually to speak of this Spirit which whiles many have wanted it hath come to pass that they have proved altogether carnal and not savouring heavenly divinity have tumbled into worse than Philosophical barbarism and these be such as of Writers are called Pneumatomachi a Sect so injurious to the holy Spirit of God that contemning the sentence of Christ wherein he foretelleth That the sin against the Holy Spirit is never to be pardoned neither in this world nor in the world to come they do not only deny him to be God but also pull from him all being and with the Sadduces maintain there is none such but that under and by the name of holy Spirit is meant a certain divine force wherewith our minds are moved and the grace and favour of God whereby we are his beloved Against these shameless Enemies of the Holy Spirit I will not use material weapons but syllogistical charms And first I will set down some of their paralogisms or false arguments and upon the neck of them infer fit confutations grounded upon sound reason and certain truth Their first Argument is knit up in this manner The Holy Spirit is nowhere expresly called God in the Scriptures Ergo he is not God or at leastwise he is not to be called God The Antecedent of this Argument is false because the Holy Spirit hath the title or name of God in the fift of the Acts. Again the consequent is false For although he were not expresly called God yet should it not thereupon be concluded that he is not very God because unto him are attributed all the properties of God which unto this do equally belong And as we deny not that the Father is the true light although it be not directly written of the Father but of the Son He was the true light giving light to every man that cometh into this world so likewise it is not to be denyed that the Spirit is God although the Scripture doth not expresly and simply note it sithence it ascribeth equal things thereunto as the properties of God the works of God the service due to God that it doth interchangeably take the names of Spirit and of God oftentimes They therefore that see these things attributed unto the Holy Spirit and yet will not suffer him to be called by the name of God do as it were refuse to grant unto Eve the name of Homo whom notwithstanding they confess to be a creature reasonable and mortal The second reason is this Hilarie in all his twelve Books of the Trinity doth nowhere write that the Holy Spirit is to be worshipped he never giveth thereunto the name of God neither dares he otherwise pronounce thereof than that it is the Spirit of God Besides this There are usual Prayers of the Church commonly called the Collects whereof some are made to the Father some to the Son but none to the Holy Spirit and yet in them all mention is made of the three persons Hereunto I answer that although Hilarie doth not openly call the Holy Spirit God yet
doth he constantly deny it to be a creature Now if any ask me why Hilarie was so coy and nice to name the Holy Spirit God whom he denyeth to be a creature when as notwithstanding between God and a creature there is no mean I will in good sooth say what I think I suppose that Hilarie for himself thought well of the Godhead of the Holy Spirit but this opnion was thrust and forced upon him by the Pneumatomachi who at that time rightly deeming of the Son did erewhiles join themselves to those that were sound of judgment There is also in the Ecclesiastical History a little book which they gave Liberius a Bishop of Rome whereinto they foisted the Nicene Creed And that Hilarie was a friend of the Pneumatomachi it is perceived in his Book De Synodis where he writeth in this manner Nihil autem mirum vobis videri debet fratres charissimi c. It ought to seem no wonder unto you dear Brethren c. As for the objection of the Prayers of the Church called the Collects that in them the Holy Spirit is not called upon by name we oppose and set against them the Songs of the Church wherein the said Spirit is called upon But the Collects are more ancient than the Songs Hymns and Anthems I will not now contend about ancientness neither will I compare Songs and Collects together but I say thus much only to wit that in the most ancient times of the Church the Holy Spirit hath been openly called upon in the Congregation Now if I be charged to give an instance let this serve In the Collect upon Trinity Sunday it is thus said Almighty and everlasting God which hast given unto us thy servants grace by the confession of a truth to acknowledg the glory of the eternal Trinity and in the power of the divine Majesty to worship the Unity we beseech thee that through the stedfastness of this faith we may evermore be defended from all adversity which livest and reignest one God world without end Now because that in this Collect where the Trinity is expresly called upon the names of persons are not expressed but Almighty and Everlasting God invocated who abideth in Trinity and Unity it doth easily appear elsewhere also that the persons being not named under the Name of Almighty and Everlasting God not only the Father is to be understood but God which abideth in Trinity and Unity that is the Father the Son and the Holyghost A third objection of theirs is this The Son of God oftentimes praying in the Gospels speaking unto the Father promiseth the Holy Spirit and doth also admonish the Apostles to pray unto the heavenly Father but yet in the Name of the Son Besides that he prescribeth them this form of Prayer Our Father which art in Heaven Ergo The Father only is to be called upon and consequently the Father only is that one and very true God of whom it is written Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God and him only shalt thou serve Whereto I answer first by denying the consequent The Son prayed to the Father only Ergo the Father only is of us also to be prayed unto For the Son of God is distinguished of us both in Person and in Office he as a Mediator maketh Intercession for us to the Father and although the Son and the Holy Spirit do both together receive and take us into favour with God yet is he said to intreat the Father for us because the Father is the fountain of all counsels and divine works Furthermore touching the form of Praying described by Christ it is not necessary that the Fathers name should personally be there taken sith there is no distinction of persons made but by the Name of Father indefinitely we understand God or the Essence of God the Father the Son and the Holy-Ghost For this name hath not alwayes a respect unto the generation of the Son of God but God is called The Father of the faithful because of his gracious and free adopting of them the foundation whereof is the Son of God in whom we be adopted but yot so adopted that not the Father only receiveth us into his favour but with him also the Son and the Holy Spirit doth the same Therefore when we in the beginning of Prayer do advertise our selves of God's goodness towards us we do not cast an eye to the Father alone but also to the Son who gave us the Spirit of Adoption and to the Holy Spirit in whom we cry Abba Father And if so be that invocation and Prayer were restrained to the Father alone then had the Saints done amiss in calling upon invocating and praying to the Son of God and with the Son the Holy Spirit in Baptism according to the form by Christ himself assigned and delivered Another objection is out of the fourth of Amos in this manner For lo it is I that make the Thunder and create the spirit and shew unto men their Christ making the light and the clouds and mounting above the high places of the earth the Lord God of Hosts is his Name Now because it is read in that place Shewing unto men their Christ the Pneumatomachi contended that these words are to be understood of the Holy Spirit But Ambrose in his Book De Spiritu Sancto lib. 2. cap. 7. doth rightly answer That by Spirit in this place is meant the Wind for if the Prophets purpose and will had been to speak of the Holy Spirit he would not have begun with Thunder nor have ended with light and clouds Howbeit the same father saith If any suppose that these words are to be drawn unto the interpretation of the Holy Spirit because the Prophet saith Shewing unto men their Christ he ought also to draw these words unto the mystery of the Lords incarnation and he expoundeth Thunder to be the words of the Lord and Spirit to be the reasonable and perfect soul But the former interpretation is certain and convenient with the words of the Prophet by whom there is no mention made of Christ but the power of God is set forth in his works Behold saith the Prophet he that formeth the Mountains and createth the Wind and declareth unto man what is his thought which maketh the morning darkness and walketh upon the high places of the earth the Lord God of Hosts is his Name In this sort Santes a right skilful man in the Hebrew tongue translateth this place of the Prophet But admit this place were written of the Holy Spirit and were not appliable either to the Wind or to the Lords Incarnation yet doth it not follow that the Holy Spirit is a creature because this word of Creating doth not alwayes signifie a making of something out of nothing as Eusebius dxpounding these wrrds The Lord created me in the beginning of his wayes writeth thus The Prophet in the Person of God saying
Spirit is lesser than the Father and the Son and of a comprehensible nature and consequently not very God Whereto I answer first that he which is sent is not alwayes lesser than he that sendeth to prove which position any mean wit may inferre many instances Furthermore touching the sending of the Holy Spirit we are here to imagine no changing or shifting of place For if the Spirit when he goeth from the Father and is sent changeth his place then must the Father also be in a place that he may leave it and goe to another And as for the incomprehensible nature of the Spirit he cannot leaving his place passe unto another Therefore the sending of the Spirit is the eternal and unvariable will of God to do something by the Holy Spirit and the revealing and executing of this will by the operation and working of the Spirit The Spirit was sent to the Apostles which Spirit was present with them sith it is present every where but then according to the will of God the Father he shewed himself present and powerful Some man may say If sending be a revealing and laying open of presence and power then may the Father be said to be sent because he himself is also revealed I answer that when the Spirit is said to be sent not only the revealing but the order also of his revealing is declared because the will of the Father and of the Son of whom he is sent going before not in time but in order of persons the Spirit doth reveal himself the Father and also the Son The Father revealeth himself by others the Son and the Holy Spirit so that his will goeth before Therefore sending is the common work of all the three persons howbeit for order of doing it is distinguished by divers names The Father will reveal hims●lf unto men with the Son and the Spirit and be powerful in them and therefo●● is said to send The Son doth assent unto the will of the Father and will that 〈◊〉 be done by themselves which God will to be done by them these are said to be sent And because the will of the Son doth goe before the Spirit in order of persons he is also said to send the Spirit Yet for all this they alledge That if the Spirit had perfection then would he speak of himself and not stand in need alwayes of anothers admonishment but he speaketh not of himself but speaketh what he heareth as Christ expresly testifieth John 16. Ergo he is unperfect and whatsoever he hath it is by partaking and consequently he is not God Whereto I answer that this argument is stale for it was objected by Heretiques long ago against them that held the true opinion as Cyrill saith who answereth that by the words of Christ is rather to be gathered that the Son and the Spirit are of the same substance For the Spirit is named the minde of Christ 1 Cor. 2. and therefore he speaketh not of his own proper will or against his will in whom and from whom he is but hath all his will and working naturally proceeding from the substance as it were of him Lastly they argue thus Every thing is either unbegotten or unborn or begotten and created the Spirit is not unbegotten for then he were the Father and so there should be two without boginning neither is he begotten for then he is begotter of the Father and so there shall be two Sons both Brothers or he is begotten of the Son and then shall he be Gods Nephew than the which what can be imagined more absurd Ergo he is created Whereto I answer that the division or distribution is unperfect for that member is omitted which is noted of the very best Divine that ever was even Jesus Christ our Saviour namely to have proceeded or proceeding That same Holy Spirit saith he which proceedeth from the Father Which place Nazianzen doth thus interpret The Spirit because he proceedeth from thence is not a creature and because he is not begotten he is not the Son but because he is the mean of begotten and unbegotten he shall be God c. And thus having avoided all these cavils of the Pneumatomachi a Sect of Heretiques too too injurious to the Holy Spirit insomuch as they seek what they can to rob and pull from him the right of his divinity I will all Christians to take heed of their pestilent opinions the poison whereof though to them that be resolved in the Truth it can do little hurt yet to such as stand upon a wavering point it can do no great good Having thus farr waded against and overthrown their opinons I must needs exhort all to whom the reading hereof shall come that first they consider with themselves what a reverend mystery all that hitherto hath been said in this chapter concerneth namely The Spirit of Sanctification and that they so ponder places to and fro as that they reserve unto the holy Spirit the glorious title of Divinity which by nature is to him appropriate esteeming of those Pneumatomachi or Theomachi as of Swine delighting more in the durty draffe of their devices than in the fair Fountain water of Golds Word yea condemning them of grosser ignorance than the old Philosophers who though they favoured little of heavenly Theology yet some illumination they had of the Holy and Divine Spirit marry it was somewhat misty dark lame and limping nevertheless what it was and how much or little soever it was they gave thereunto a due reverence in that they acknowledged and intituled it Animam Mundi The soul or life of the World and as Nazianzen witnesseth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The mind of the universal and the outward breath or the breath that cometh from without Porphyrie expounding the opinion of Plato who was not utterly blind in this mystery saith That the divine substance doth proceed and extend to three subsistencies and beings and that God is chiefly and principally good next him the second Creator and the third to be the soul of the world for he holdeth that the divinity doth exttend even to this foul As for Hermes Trismegistus he saith That all things have need of this Spirit for according to his worthiness he supporteth all he quickneth and sustaineth all and he is derived from the holy Fountain giving breath and life unto all and evermore remaineth continual plentiful and unemptyed And here by the way I give you a note worth reading and considering namely how all Nations in a manner by a kind of heavenly influence agree in writing and speaking the Name of God with no more than four letters As for example the Egyptians do call him Theut the Persians call him Syre the Jews express his unspeakable name as well as they can by the word Adonai consisting of four vowels the Arabians call him Alla the Mahometists call him Abdi the Greeks call him Theos the Latines call
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 night lord ♃ ♂ ☉ ♀ ☿ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ☉ ♀ ☿ night lord ♀ ☿ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ☉ ♀ ☿ ☽ ♄ ♃ night lord ♄ ♃ ♂ ☉ ♀ ☿ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ☉ ♀ night lord ☉ ♀ ☿ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ☉ ♀ ☿ ☽ ♄ night lord ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ☉ ♀ ☿ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ☉ night lord ♂ ☉ ☿ ☽ ♄ ♂ ♃ ☉ ♀ ☽ ♀ ☿ night lord ☿ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ☉ ♀ ☿ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ CHAP. XVI The Characters of the Angels of the seven dayes with their names of Figures Seales and Periapts These Figures are called the Seals of Earth without the which no Spirit will appear except thou have them with thee Michael Gabriel Samael Yaphael Sachiel Anael Calliel vel gaphriel ✚ Emanuel Sabaoth Adonay ✚ panthou ufyon ✚ Messyas ✚ Sother ✚ ✚ Dut tha gen ✚ Lap tenop ✚ Ty●ithaoth ✚ otheos yon mala iij la Aries Leo ✚ mala iij Alpha et ω on ely eloy Who so beareth this sign about him all Spirits shall do him homage Who so beareth this sign about him let him fear no fo but fear GOD. CHAP. XVII An Experiment of the Dead FIrst fast pray three dayes and abstain thee from all filthiness go to one that i● now buried such a one as killed himself or destroyed himself wilfully or else get the promise of one that shall be hanged and let him swear an Oath to thee after his body is dead that his Spirit shall come to thee and do thee true service at thy commandements in all days hours and minutes And let no persons see thy doings but thy fellow And about eleven a clock at night go to the place where he was buried and say with a bold faith and hearty des●re to have the spirit come that thou dost call for thy fellow having a Candle in his left hand and in his right hand a Crystal-stone and say these words following the Master having a Hazel-wand in his right hand and these names of God written thereupon Tetragrammaton ✚ Adonai ✚ Agla ✚ Craton ✚ Then strike three strokes on the ground and say Arise N. Arise N. Arise N. I'conjure thee Spirit N. by the Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ that thou do obey my words and come unto me this night verily and truly as thou believest to be saved at the day of Judgment And I will swear to thee an Oath by the peril of my soul that if thou wilt come to me and appear to me this night and shew me true visions in this Crystal-stone and fetch me the fairie Sibylia that I may talk with her visibly and she may come before me as the Conjuration leadeth and in so doing I will give thee an alms-deed and pray for thee N. to my Lord God whereby thou mayest be restored to thy Salvation at the Resurrection day to be received as one of the Elect of God to the everlasting glory Amen The Master standing at the head of the grave his fellow having in his hands the Candle and the Stone must begin the conjuration as followeth and the Spirit will appear to you in the Crystal-stone in a fair form of a child of twelve years of age And when he is in feel the stone and it will be hot and fear nothing for he or she will shew many delusions to drive you from your work Fear God but fear him not This is to constrain him as followeth I conjure thee Spirit N. by the living God the true God and by the holy God and by their vertues and powers which have created both thee and me and all the world I conjure thee N. by these holy Names of God Tetragrammaton ✚ Adonay ✚ Algramay ✚ Saday ✚ Sabaoth ✚ Planaboth ✚ Panthon ✚ Craton ✚ Neupmaton ✚ Deus ✚ Homo ✚ Omnipotens ✚ Sempiternus ✚ Ysus ✚ Lerra ✚ Vnigentius ✚ Salbator ✚ Via ✚ Vita ✚ Manus ✚ Fons ✚ Origo ✚ Filius ✚ And by their vertues and powers and by all their names by the which God gave power to man both to speak or think so by their vertues and powers I conjure thee spirit N. that now immediately thou do appear in this Crystal-stone visibly to me and to my fellow without any tarrying or deceit I conjure thee N. by the excellent Name of Jesus Christ Α and Ω the first and the last For this holy Name of Jesus is above all Names for in this Name of Jesus every knee doth bow and obey both of heavenly things earthly things and infernal And every tongue doth confess that our Lord Jesus Christ is in the glory of the Father neither is there any other Name given to man whereby he must be saved Therefore in the Name of Jesus of Nazareth and by his Nativity Resurrection and Ascension and by all that appertaineth unto his passion and by their vertues and powers I conjure thee Spirit N. that thou do appear visibly in this Crystal-stone to me and to my fellow without any dissimulation I conjure thee N. by the blood of the innocent Lamb Jesus Christ which was shed for us upon the cross for all those that do believe in the vertue of his blood shall be saved I conjure thee N. by the vertues and powers of all the royal names and words of the living God of me pronounced that thou be obedient unto me and to my words rehearsed If thou refuse this to do I by the Holy Trinity and by their vertues and powers do condemn thee thou Spirit N. into the place where there is no hope of remedy or rest but everlasting horror of pain there dwelling and a place where there is pain upon pain dayly horribly and lamentably thy pain to be there augmented as the Starrs in the Heaven and as the gravel or Sand in the Sea except thou Spirit N. do appear to me and to my fellow visibly immediately in this Crystal Stone and in a fair form and shape of a child of twelve years of age and that thou alter not thy shape I change thee upon pain of everlasting condemnation I conjure thee Spirit N. by the golden Girdle which girdeth the loins of our Lord Jesus Christ so thou Spirit N. be thou bound into the perpetual pains of Hell fire for thy disobedience and unreverent regard that thou hast to the holy names and words and his precepts I conjure N. by the two edged Sword which John saw proceed out of the month of the Almighty and so thou Spirit N. be torn and cut in pieces with that Sword and to be condemned into everlasting pain where the fire goeth not out and where the worm dyeth not I conjure thee N. by the Heavens and by the celestial City of Jerusalem and by the Earth and the Sea and by all things contained in them and by their vertues and powers I conjure thee Spirit N. by the obedience that thou dost owe unto the principal Prince And
except thou Spirit N. do come and appear visibly in this Crystal-stone in my presence here immediately as it is aforesaid Let the great curse of God the anger of God the shadow and darkness of death and of eternal condemnation be upon thee Spirit N. for ever and ever because thou hast denyed thy faith thy health and salvation For thy great disobedience thou art worthy to be condemned Therefore let the divine Trinity Thrones Dominions Principates Potestates Virtutes Cherubim and Seraphim and all the souls of Saints both of men and women condemn thee for ever and be a witness against thee at the day of judgment because of thy disobedience And let all creatures of our Lord Jesus Christ say thereunto Fiat Fiat fiat Amen And when he is appeared in the Crystal-stone as is said before bind him with this bond as followeth to wit I conjure thee Spirit N. that art appeared to me in this Crystal-stone to me and to my fellow I conjure thee by all the royall words aforesaid the which did constrain thee to appear therein and their vertues I charge thee by them all that thou shall not depart out of this Crystal-stone until my will being fulfilled thou be licened to depart I conjure and bind thee Spirit N. by that omnipotent God which commanded the Angel S. Michael to drive Lucifer out of the Heavens with a Sword of vengeance and to fall from joy to pain and for dread of such pain as he is in I charge thee Spirit N. that thou shalt not go out of the Crystal-stone nor yet to alter thy shape at this time except I command thee otherwise but to come unto me at all places and in all hours and minutes when and wheresoever I shall call thee by the vertue of our Lord Jesus Christ or by any Conjuration of words that is written in this Book and to shew me and my friends true visions in this Crystal-stone of any thing or things that we would see at any time or times and also to go and fetch me the fairy Sibylia that I may talk with her in all kind of talk as I shall call her by any Conjuration of words contained in this Book I conjure thee Spirit N. by the great wisdom and divinity of his Godhead my will to fulfill as is aforesaid I charge thee upon pain of condemnation both in this world and in the world to come Fiat fiat fiat Amen This done go to the place fast by and in a fair Parlor or Chamber make a ✚ ✚ ✚ Sorthie Sorthia Sorthios circle with chalk as hereafter followeth and make another circle for the fairy Sibylia to appear in four foot from the circle thou art in and make no names therein or cast any holy thing therein but make a circle round with chalk and let the Master and his fellow sit down in this circle the Master having the Book in his hand his fellow having the Crystal-stone in his right hand looking in the Stone when the Fairy doth appear The Master also must have upon his brest this figure here written in Parchment and begin to work in the new of the ☽ and in the hour of ♃ the ☉ and the ☽ to be in one of inhabiters signes as ♋ ♐ ♓ This bond as followeth is to cause the Spirit in the Crystal-stone to fetch unto thee the fairy Sibylia All things fulfilled begin this bond as followeth and behold for doubtles they will come before thee before the Conjuration be read seven times I conjure thee spirit N. in this Crystal-stone by God the Father by God the Son Jesus Christ and by God the Holy Ghost three Persons and one God and by their vertues I conjure thee spirit that thou do go in peace and also come again to me quickly and to bring with thee into that circle appointed Sibylia Fairie that I may talk with her in those matters that shall be to her honour and glory and so I charge thee declare unto her I conjure thee spirit N. by the blood of the innocent Lamb the which redeemed all the world by the vertue thereof I charge thee thou spirit in the Crystal-stone that thou do declare unto her this message Also I conjure thee spirit N. by all Angels and Archangels Thrones Dominations Principates Potestates Virtutes Cherubim and Seraphim and by their vertues and powers I conjure thee N. that thou do depart with speed and also to come again with speed and to bring with thee the fairie Sibylia to appear in that circle before I do read the Conjuration in this Book seven times Thus I charge thee my will to be fulfilled upon pain of everlasting condemnation Fiat fiat fiat Amen Then the figure aforesaid pinned on thy brest rehearse the words therein and say ✚ Sorthie ✚ Sorthia ✚ Sorthios ✚ then begin your Conjuration as followeth here and say I conjure thee Sibylia O gentle Virgine of Fairies by the mercy of the Holy Ghost and by the dreadful day of doom and by their vertues and powers I conjure thee Sibylia O gentle Virgine of Fairies and by all the Angels of ♃ and their characters and vertues and by all the spirits of ♃ and ♁ and their characters and vertues and by all the characters that be in the Firmament and by the King and Queen of Fairies and their vertues and by the faith and obedience that thou bearest unto them I conjure thee Sibylia by the blood that ran out of the side of our Lord Jesus Christ crucified and by the opening of Heaven and by the renting of the Temple and by the darkness of the Sun in the time of his death and by the rising up of the dead in the time of his Resurrection and by the Virgin Mary Mother of our Lord Jesus Christ and by the unspeakable Name of God Letragramaton I conjure thee O Sibylia O blessed and beautiful Virgin by all the royall words aforesaid I conjure thee Sibylia by all their vertues to appear in that circle before me visibly in the form and shape of a beautiful woman in a bright and white vesture adorned and garnished most fair and to appear to me quickly without deceit or tarrying and that thou fail not to fulfil my will and desire effectually For I will choose thee to be my blessed Virgin and will have common copulation with thee Therefore make hast and speed to come unto me and to appear as I have said before To whom be honour and glory for ever and ever Amen The which done and ended if she come not repeat the Conjuration till they do come for doubtless they will come And when she is appeared take your censers and incense her with frankincense then bind her with the bond as followeth I do conjure thee Sibylia by God the Father God the Son and God the Holy Gost three Persons and one God and by the blessed Virgin Mary Mother of our Lord Jesus Christ and by all the
minutes and to talk in my mother tongue plainly that I may hear it and understand it declaring the truth unto me of all things according to thine oath and promise else to be condemned for ever Fiat fiat Amen Also I conjure and constrain the spirit of N. by the golden Girdle which girdeth the loins of our Lord Jesus Christ so thou spirit of N. be thou bound and cast into the pit of everlasting condemnation for thy great disobedience and unreverent regard that thou hast to the holy names and words of God Almighty by me pronounced Fiat Amen Also I conjure constrain command and by the spirit of N. by the two-edged Sword which John saw proceed out of the mouth of God Almighty except thou be obedient as is aforesaid the Sword cut thee in pieces and condemn thee into the pit of everlasting pains where the fire goeth not out and where the worm dyeth not Fiat fiat fiat Amen Also I conjure and constrain the spirit of N. by the Throne of the Godhead and by all the Heavens under him and by the celestial City new Jerusalem and by the Earth by the Sea and by all things created and contained therein and by their vertues and powers and by all the infernals and by their vertues and powers and by all things contained therein and by their vertues and powers I conjure and constrain the spirit of N. than now immediately thou be obedient unto me at all times hereafter and to those words of me pronounced according to thine oath and promise else let the great curse of God the anger of God the shadow and darkness of everlasting condemnation be upon thee thou spirit of N. for ever and ever because thou hast denyed thine health thy faith and salvation for the great disobedience thou art worthy to be condemned Therefore let the divine Trinity Angels and Archangels Thrones Dominations Principates Potestates Virtutes Chrumbim and Seraphim and all the souls of the Saints that shall stand on the right hand of our Lord Jesus Christ at the general Day of Judgment condemn the spirit of N. for ever and ever and be a witness against thee because of thy great disobedience in and against thy promises Fiat fiat Amen Being thus bound he must needs be obedient unto thee whether he will or no prove this And here followeth a bond to call him to your N. and to shew you true visions at all times as in the hour of ♄ to bind or inchant any thing and in the hour of ♃ for peace and concord in the hour of ♂ to marre to destroy and to make sick in the hour of the ☉ to bind tongues and other bonds of men in the hour of ♀ to increase love joy and good will in the hour of ☿ to put away enimity or hatred to know of theft in the hour of the ☽ for love good will and concord ♄ lead ♃ tin ♂ iron ☉ gold ♀ copper ☿ quick-silver ☽ silver c. CHAP. XXVIII This Bond as followeth is to call him into your Crystal-stone or Glass c. ALso I do conjure thee spirit N. by God the Father by God the Son and by God the Holy Ghost Α and Ω the first and the last and by the latter day of Judgement of them which shall come to judge the quick and the dead and the world by fire and by their vertues and powers I constrain thee spirit N. to come to him that holdeth the Crystal-stone in his hand and to appear visibly as hereafter followeth Also I conjure thee Spirit N. by these holy Names of God ✚ Letragrammaton ✚ Adonay ✚ El ✚ Ousion ✚ Agla ✚ Iesus ✚ of Nazareth ✚ and by the vertues thereof and by his nativity death burial resurrection and ascension and by all other things appertaining unto his passion and by the blessed Virgin Mary Mother of our Lord Jesus Christ and by all the joy which she had when she saw her Son rise from death to life and by the vertues and powers thereof I constrain thee Spirit N. to come into the Crystal-stone and to appear visibly as hereafter shall be declared Also I conjure thee N. thou Spirit by all Angels Archangels Thrones Dominations Principates Potestates Virtutes Cherubim and Seraphim and by the ☉ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ♀ ☿ and by the twelve signes and by their vertues and powers and by all things created and confirmed in the Firmament and by their vertues and powers I constrain thee Spirit N. to appear visibly in that Crystal-stone in fair form and shape of a white Angel a green Angel a black Angel a Man a Woman a Boy a maiden Virgin a white Greyhound a Devil with great horns without any hurt or danger of our bodies or souls and truly to inform and shew unto us true visions of all things in that Crystal-stone according to thine Oath and Promise and that without any hinderance or tarrying to appear visibly by this Bond of words read over by me three times upon pain of everlasting condemnation Fiat fiat Amen Then being appeared say these words following I Conjure thee Spirit by God the Father that thou shew true visions in that Crystal-stone where there be any N. in such a place or no upon pain of everlasting condemnation Fiat Amen Also I conjure thee Spirit N. by God the Son Jesus Christ that thou do shew true visions unto us whether it be gold or silver or any other metals or whether there were any or no upon pain of condemnation Fiat Amen Also I conjure thee Spirit N. by God the Holy Ghost the which doth sanctifie all faithful souls and spirits and by their vertues and powers I constrain thee Spirit N. to speak open and to declare the true way how we may come by these treasures hidden in N. and how to have it in our custody and who are the keepers thereof and how many there be and what be their names and by whom it was laid there and to shew me true visions of what sort and similitude they be and how long they have kept it and to know in what dayes and hours we shall call such a Spirit N. to bring unto us these treasures into such a place N. upon pain of everlasting condemnation ✚ Also I constrain thee Spirit N. by all Angels Archangels Thrones Dominations Principates Potestates Virtutes Cherubim and Seraphim that you do shew a true vision in this Crystal-stone who did convey or steal away such a N. and where it is and who hath it and how far off and what is his or her name and how and when to come unto it upon pain of eternal condemnation Fiat Amen Also I conjure thee Spirit N. by the ☉ ☽ ♄ ♃ ♂ ♀ ☿ and by all the Characters in the Firmament that thou do shew unto me a true vision in this Crystal-stone where such N. and in what state he is and how long he hath been there and
Spirit into six significations saying that it is sometimes taken for the air sometimes for the bodies of the blessed sometimes for the souls of the blessed sometimes for the power imaginative or the mind of man and sometimes for God Again he saith That of spirits there are two sorts some created and some uncreated A spirit uncreated saith he is God himself and it is essentially taken and agreeth unto the three Persons notionally to the Father the Son and the Holy Ghost personally A spirit created is a creature and that is likewise of two sorts to wit bodily and bodiless A bodily spirit is also of two sorts for some kind of spirit is so named of spiritualness as it is distinguished from bodiliness otherwise it is called Spiritus a spiriando id est a flando of breathing or blowing as the wind doth A bodiless spirit is one way so named of spiritualness and then it is taken for a spiritual substance and is of two sorts some make a full and compleat kind and is called compleat or perfect as a spirit angelical some do not make a full and perfect kind and is called incompleat or unperfect as the soul There is also the spirit vital which is a certain subtil or very fine substance necessarily disposing and tending unto life There be moreover spirits natural which are a kind of subtil and very fine substances disposing and tending unto equal complexions of bodies Again there be spirits animal which are certain subtil and very fine substances disposing and tempering the body that it might be animated of the form that is that it might be perfected of the reasonable soul Thus far he In whose division you see a Philosophical kind of proceeding though not altogether to be condemned yet in every point not to be approved Now to the Spirit of spirits I mean the principal and holy Spirit of God which one defineth or rather describeth to be the third Person in the Trinity issuing from the Father and the Son no more the charity dilection and love of the Father and the Son than the Father is the charity dilection and love of the Son and Holy Ghost Another treating upon the same argument proceedeth in this reverent manner The holy Spirit is the vertue or power of God quickning nourishing fostering and perfecting all things by whose only breathing it cometh to pass that we both know and love God and become at the length like unto him which Spirit is the pledge and earnest penny of grace and beareth witness unto our heart whiles we cry Abba Father This Spirit is called the Spirit of God the Spirit of Christ and the Spirit of him which raised up Jesus from the dead Jesus Christ for that he received not the Spirit by measure but in fulness doth call it his Spirit saying When the Comforter shall come whom I will send even the Holy Spirit he shall testifie of me This Spirit hath divers Metaphorical names attributed thereunto in the Holy Scriptures It is called by the name of water because it washeth comforteth moistneth softeneth and maketh fruitful with all godliness and vertues the mindes of men which otherwise would be unclean comfortless hard dry and barren of all goodness whereupon the Prophet Isaiah saith I will pour water upon the thirsty and floods upon the dry ground c. Wherewithal the words of Christ do agree He that believeth in me as saith the Scripture out of his belly shall flow rivers of waters of life And elsewhere Whosoever drinketh of the water that I shall give him shall never be more athirst Other places likewise there be wherein the Holy Spirit is signified by the name of water and flood as in the 13. of Isaiah the 29. of Ezek. the 146. Psalm c. The same Spirit by reason of the force and vehemency thereof is termed fire For it doth purifie and cleanse the wholeman from top to toe it doth burn out the soil and dross of sins and setteth him all in a flaming and hot burning zeal to prefer and further Gods glory Which plainly appeared in the Apostles who when they had received the Spirit they spake fiery words yea such words as were uncontrollable in somuch as in none more than in them this saying of the Prophet Jeremy was verified Nunquid non verba mea sunt quasi ignis Are not my words even as it were fire This was declared and shewed by those fiery tongues which were seen upon the Apostles after they had received the Holy Spirit Moreover this Spirit is called annointing or ointment because that as in old time Priests and Kings were by annointing deputed to their office and charge and so were made fit and serviceable for the same even so the elect are not so much declared as renewed and made apt by the training up of the Holy Spirit both to live well and also to glorifie God Whereupon dependeth the saying of John And ye have no need that any should teach you but as the same ointment doth teach you It is also called in Scripture The Oil of gladness and rejoycing whereof it is said in the Book of Psalms God even thy God hath annointed thee with the Oil of joy and gladness c. And by this goodly and comfortable name of Oil in the Scriptures is the mercy of God oftentimes expressed because the nature of that doth agree with the property and quality of this For as Oil doth float and swim above all other liquors so the mercy of God doth surpass and over-reach all his works and the same doth most of all disclose it self to miserable man It is likewise called the Finger of God that is the might and power of God by the vertue whereof the Apostles did cast out Devils to wit even by the finger of God It is called the Spirit of Truth because it maketh men true and faithful in their vocation and for that it is the touch-stone to try all counterfeit devices of mans brain and all vain Sciences prophane Practices deceitful Arts and circumventing Inventions such as be in general all sorts of Witchcrafts and Inchantments within whose number are comprehended all those wherewith I have had some dealing in my Discovery to wit Charms or Incantations Divinations Augury Judicial Astrology Nativity-casting Alchymistry Conjuration Lot-share Popery which is meer paltry with divers other not one whereof no nor altogether are able to stand to the tryal and examination which this Spirit of Truth shall and will take of those false and evil spirits Nay they shall be found when they are laid into the balance to be lighter than vanity very dross when they once come to be tryed by the fervent heat of this Spirit and like chaffe when this Spirit bloweth upon them driven away with a violent whirlwind such is the perfection integrity and effectual operation of this Spirit whose working as it is manifold so it is marvellous and
Behold I am he that made the Thunder and created the Spirit and shewed unto men their Christ this word created is not so to be taken as that it is to be concluded thereby that the same was not before For God hath not so created the Spirit fithence by the same he hath shewed and declared his Christ unto al men Neither was it a thing of late beginning under the Son but it was before all beginning and was then sent when the Apostles were gathered together When a sound like Thunder came from Heaven as it had been the coming of a mighty wind this word created being used for sent down for appointed ordained c. and the word Thunder signifying in another kind of manner the Preaching of the Gospel The like saying is that of the Psalmist A clean heart create in me O God wherein he prayed not as one having no heart but as one that had such a heart as needed purifying as needed perfecting and this phrase also of the scripture that he might create two in one new man that is that he might joyn couple or gather together c. Furthermore the Pneumatomachi by these testimonies insuing endeavour to prove the Holy Spirit to be a creature Out of John the 1. ch By this word were all things made and without it nothing was made Out of 1 Cor. 8. We have one God the Father even he from whom are all things and we in him and one Lord Jesus Christ through whom are all things and we by him Out of Col. 1 By him were all things made things in heaven and things in earth visible and invisible c. Now if all things were made by the Son it followeth that by him the Holy Spirit was also made Whereto I answer that when all things are said to be made by the Son that same universal proposition is restrained by John himself to a certain kind of things Without him saith the Evangelist was nothing made that was made Therefore it is first to be shewed that the Holy Spirit was made and then will we conclude out of John that if he were made he was made of the Son The Scripture doth no where say that the Holy Spirit was made of the Father or of the Son but to proceed to come and to be sent from them both Now if these universal propositions are to suffer no restraint it shall follow that the Father was made of the Son than the which what is more absurd and wicked Again they object out of Mat. 11. None knoweth the Son but the Father and none the Father but the Son to wit of and by himself for otherwise both the angels and to whomsoever else it shall please the Son to reveal the Father these do know both the Father and the Son Now if so be the Spirit be not equal with the Father and the Son in knowledge he is not only unequal and lesser than they but also no God for ignorance is not incident unto God Whereto I answer that where in holy Scripture we do meet with universal propositions negative or exclusive they are not to be expounded of one person so as the rest are excluded but creatures or false gods are to be excluded and whatsoever else is without or beside the essence and being of God Reasons to prove and confirme this interpretation I could bring very many whereof I will adde some for example In the seventh of John it is said When Christ shall come none shall know from whence he is notwithstanding which words the Jews thought that neither God nor his Angels should be ignorant from whence Christ should be In the fourth to the Galatians A mans Covenant or testament confirmed with authority no body doth abrogate or adde any thing thereunto No just man doth so but tyrants and truce-breakers care not for covenants In John eight Jesus was left alone and the woman standing in the midst And yet it is not to be supposed that a multitude of people was not present and the Disciples of Christ likewise but the word Solus alone is referred to the womans accusers who withdrew themselves away every one and departed In the sixt of Mark When it was evening the ship was in the midst of the sea and he alone upon land he was not alone upon land or shore for the same was not utterly void of dwellers but he had not any of his Disciples with him nor any body to carry him a shipboard unto his Disciples Many phrases or forms of speeches like unto these are to be found in the sacred scriptures and in authors both Greek and Latin whereby we understand that neither universal negative nor exclusive particles are strictly to be urged but to be explained in such sort as the matter in hand will bear When as therefore the Son alone is said to know the Father and it is demanded whether the holy Spirit is debarred from knowing the Father out of other places of Scripture judgment is to be given in this case In some places the Holy Spirit is counted and reckoned with the Father and the Son jointly wherefore he is not to be separated Elsewhere also it is attributed to the holy spirit that he alone doth know the things which be of God and searcheth the deep secrets of God wherfore from him the knowing of God is not to be excluded They do yet further object that it is not convenient or fit for God after the manner of suters to humble and cast down himself but the holy Spirit doth so praying and intreating for us with unspeakable groans Rom. 8. Ergo the holy Spirit is not God Whereunto I answer that the Holy Spirit doth pray and intreat insomuch as he provoketh us to pray and maketh us to groan and sigh Oftentimes also in the Scriptures is that action or deed attributed unto God which we being stirred up and moved by him doe bring to passe So it is said of God unto Abraham Now I know that thou fearest God and yet before he would have sacrificed Isaac God knew the very heart of Abraham and therefore this word Cognovi I know is as much as Cognoscere feci I have made or caused to know And that the Spirit to pray and intreat is the same with that to make to pray and intreat the apostle teacheth even there writing that we have received the spirit of adoption in whom we cry Abba Father Where it is manifest that it is we which cry the Holy-ghost provoking and forcing us thereunto Howbeit they goe further and frame this reason Whosoever is sent the same is inferior and lesser than he of whom he is sent and furthermore he is of a comprehensible substance because he passeth by local motion from place to place but the Holy Spirit is sent of the Father and the Son John 14 15. 16. It is poured forth and shed upon men Acts 10. Ergo the Holy
him Deus c. This although it be not so proper to our present purpose yet because we are in hand with the Holy Spirits Deity is not altogether impertinent But why God would have his Name as it were universally bounded within the number of four letters I can give sundry reasons which requires too long a discourse of words by digression and therefore I will conceal them for this time These opinions of Philosophers I have willingly remembred that it might appear that the doctrine concerning the Holy Spirit is very ancient which they have taken either out of Moses writings or out of the works of the old Fathers published in and set forth in Books though not wholly fully and perfectly understood and known and also that our Pneumatomachi may see themselves to be more doltish in divine matters than the Heathen who will not acknowledg that essential and working power of the divinity whereby all things are quickened which the Heathen did after a sort see after a sort I say because they separated the soul of the world which they also call the begotten mind from the most soveraign and unbegotten God and imagined certain differences of degrees and as Cyrill saith did Arrianize in the Trinity So then I conclude against these Pneumatomachi that in so much as they imitate the old Gyants who piling up Pelion upon Ossa and them both upon Olympus attempted by scaling the Heavens to pull Jupiter out of his Throne of Estate and to spoil him of his principality and were notwithstanding their strength whereby they were able to carry huge Hills on their shoulders overwhelmed with those Mountains and squeized under the weight of them even to the death so these Pneumatomachi being Enemies both to the Holy Spirit and no friends to the Holy Church for then would they confess the Trinity in Unity and the Unity in Trinity and consequently also the Deity of the Holy Spirit deserve to be consumed with the fire of his mouth the heat whereof by no means can be slacked quenched or avoided For there is nothing more unnatural nothing more monstrous then against the Person of the Deity I mean the Spirit of Sanctification to oppose mans power mans wit mans policy c. which was well signified by that Poetical fiction of the Giants who were termed Anguipedes Snake-footed which as Joachimus Camerarius expoundeth of wicked Counsellours to whose filthy perswasions Tyrants do trust as unto their feet and James Sadolet interpreteth of Philosophers who trusting over-much unto their own wits become so bold in challenging praise for their wisdom that in fine all turneth to folly and confusion so I expound of Hereticks and Schismaticks who either by corrupt doctrine or by maintaining precise opinions or by open violence c. assay to overthrow the true Religion to break the unity of the Church to deny Caesar his homage and God his duty c. and therefore let Jovis fulmem wherewith they were slain assure these that there is Divina ultio due to all such as dare in the fickleness of their fancies arrear themselves against the Holy Spirit of whom sith they are ashamed hereupon earth otherwise they would confidently and boldly confess him both with mouth and pen he will be ashamed of them in Heaven where they are like to be so farre from having any society with the Saints that their portion shall be even in full and shaken measure with miscreants and Infidels And therefore let us if we will discern and try the Spirits whether they be of God or no seek for illumination of this inlightning Spirit which as it bringeth light with it to discover all Spirits so it giveth such a fiery heat as that no false spirit can abide by it for fear of burning Howbeit the Holy Spirit must be in us otherwise this prerogative of trying spirits will not fall to our lot But here some will peradventure move a demand and do ask How the Holy Spirit is in us considering that Infiniti ad finitum nulla est proportio neque loci angustia quod immensum est potest circumscribi of that which is infinite to that which is finite there is no proportion neither can that which is unmeasurable be limited or bounded within any precinct of place c. I answer That the most excellent Father for Christs sake sendeth him unto us according as Christ promised us in the person of his Apostles The Comforter saith he which is the Holy Spirit whom my Father will send in my Name And as for proportion of that which is infinite to that which is finite c. I will in no case have it thought that the Holy Spirit is in us as a body placed in a place terminably but to attribute thereunto as duly belongeth to the Deity an ubiquity or universal presence not coporally and palpably but effectually mightily mystically divinely c. Yea and this I may bodldly add that Christ Jesus sendeth him unto us from the Father neither is he given us for any other end but to enrich us abundantly with all good gifts and excellent graces and among the rest with the discerning of Spirits aright that we be not deceived And here an end of the first Book BOOK II. CHAP. I. Of Spirits in General What they are and how to be considered Also how farr the Power of Magitians and Witches is able to operate in Diabolical Magick 1. BEcause the Author in his foregoing Treatise upon the Nature of Spirits and Devils hath only touched the subject thereof superficially omitting the more material part and with a brief and cursory Tractar hath concluded to speak the least of this subject which indeed requires most amply to be illustrared therefore I thought fit to adjoyn this subsequent discourse as succedaneous to the fore-going and conducing to the compleating of the whole work 2. The Nature of Spirits is variously to be considered according to the source to which each Caterva doth belong for as some are altogether of a divine and celestial nature not subject to the abominable Inchantments and Conjurations of vitious mankind so others are the grand Instigators stirring up mans heart to attempt the inquiry after the darkest and most mysterious part of Magick or Witchcraft neither is this their suggestion without its secret end that is that by the private insinuation and as it were incorporating themselves into the affection or desire of the Witch or Magician they may totally convert him into their own nature reducing him at last by constant practice to such obdurateness and hardness of heart that he becometh one with them and delighted with their association being altogether dead to any motions in himself that may be called good 3. And if we may credit example which is the surest proof the very imaginations and affection of a Magician doth create an evil Essence or Devil which was not before in being for as the Astral Spirits are
Fast and loose with a Handkercher Fast or loose with Whip-cords and Beads This conveyance must be closely done Ergo it must be no bunglers work What is it What i st Signs of confederacy Eleazer's feat of confederacy * As Droch myroch and senaroth betu baroch assinaaroth rounsee farounsey hey pass pass c. or such like strange words Pope and Tailor confederates Note the manner of this conveyance You must take heed that when the Corn cometh out it cover and hide the leather c. These are such sleights that even a bungler may do them and yet pretty c. Mark the manner of this conceit and device That is neatly and daintily A Throd cut in many pieces and burned to ashes made whole again The means discovered A common juggling knack of flat cosenage played among the simple c. Juggling a kind of Witchcraft The invention of Claruis This knack is sooner learned by demonstrative means than taught by words of instruction This will seem rare to the beholders Where such Books may be gotten See more hereof in the 11. Book of this discovery in the title Nahas cap. 10. * The natural cause why a Hen thrust thorough the head with a Bodkin doth live notwithstanding It must be cleanly conveyed in any case The manner and means of this action A form or pattern of this Bodkin and Knife you shall shall see described if you turn over a few leaves forward This is easily done howbeit being cleanly handled it will deceive the sight of the beholders This was done by one Kings-field of London at a Bartholomewtide An. 1582. in the sight of divers that came to view this spectacle Necessary observations to astonish the beholders Of a Juggler that failing in the feats of his Art lost his life But herein see you be circumspect A form or pattern of this bridle you shall see in the next page Among what actions juggling is to be counted A matchless fellow for Legierdemain Touching the patterns of divers juggling Instruments Alchymistry a craft not an Art G. Chaucer in the Chanons mans prolog The terms of the Art Alchymistical devised of purpose to bring credit to cosenage Acts 8. G. Chaucer in the Chanons mans tale Idem ibid. The points or parts of the Art Alchymistical which may be called the misty or smoky Science The Alchymists bait to catch a fool Note the cosening coveyance of this Alchymistical practitioner A notable fool A cousening device by running away to save the credit of the art G. Chaucer in the tale of the Chanons yeoman● A King cousened by Alchymistry A wise fool Eras in colloqu de arte Alchymistica A flattering and clawing preamble Longation and Curtation in Alchymistry Note how the Cousener circumventeth Balbine Fair words make fools fain and large offers blind the wise Balbine was bewitched with desire of gold c. Notable cousenage The Alchymister bringeth Balbine into a fools paradise Here the Alchymister uttereth a notorious point of cousening knavery Mark how this Alchymister goeth from one degree of cousenage to another The mildest and softest nature is commonly soonest abused En immensa cavi spirant mendacia folles Balbine is ashamed that he should be overshot and overseen in a case of flat cousenage The substances of things are not transmutable Franc. Petrarch lib. de remed utr fort 1. cap. 10. Goschalcus Boll ordinis S. August in suo praeceptorlo fol. 244. col b c.d. 1. No certain ground in the art Alchymisticall Idem ibid. Avaritia idol●rum cultus Of vain hope * J. Cal. in comment upon Deut. serm 127. pa. 781. col 1. number 40. A maxim Erasmus in coloq cui titulus Coavivium fabulosum A hungry belly will not be bridled A Princely Largesse Sic ars deluditur arte The morall of the premisses Homer Aul. Persius satyr 3. Idem ibid. Imaginary Circles The form of Consecration The time for Conjurations The places for Circles The reason of Circles The ceremonies of Necromancy The Conjuration The answers of the Spirit How to lay the Spirit Another form A Caution for the Exorcist Their order The Utensils to be used The Circle The Consecration The Conjuration The Appearances The Condition The Magicians Oath The girdle of Victory The form of discharge What things are to be consecrated Pentacles Utensils Instruments How to consecrate Circles how to be made Fumigations Fire Garments Practice What sort of Garments must be used The manner of Conjuring The form The Apparitions What these Spirits can do An example of their power How to dismiss them How to consult with Familiars or Genii The form of Consecration The Prayer Signs of the appearance The Appearance The nature of Luridan His Office The Warrs of Spirits The Conjuration The Apparitions Luridan The Compact The names of Olympick Angels The large signification of the word Iidoni Vide Philast Brix Episc haereseon catal de Phitonissa J. Wierus in Pseudomonarchia daemonum Solomons notes of Conjuration Baell Agares Marbas Amon. Barbatos Buer Gusoin Botis Bathin Purson Eligor Leraje Valefar Morax Ipos Naberius Glasya Labolas Zepar Bileth Vide Amaimon Sitri a baudy Devil Paimon Ezek. 28.13 Cautions for the Exorcist or Conjuror The fall of Belial Solomon gathered all the Devils together in a brasen vessel The Babylonians disappointed of their hope Bune Forneus Ronove Berith a golden Devil Astaroth Foras Furfur Marchosias Malphas Vepar Sabnack Sidonay Gaap Who was the first Necromancer Shax Procel Furcas Murmur Caim Raum Halphas Focalor Vine Bifrons Gamigin Zagan Orias Valac Gemory Decarabia Amduscias Andras Andrealphus Ose Aym. Orobus Vapula Cimeries Amy. Flauros Balam Allocer Saleos Vuall Haagenti Phoenix This was the work of one T.R. written in fair letters of red and black upon parchment and made by him Anno 1570. To the maintenance of his living the edifying of the poor and the glory of Gods holy name as he himself saith Note what names are attributed unto Christ by the Conjuror in this his exorcising exercise What wonderful force Conjurers do believe consisteth in these forged names of Christ See Chap. 11. of this book This is contrary to the Scripture which saith That every good gift cometh from the Father of light c. A breviary of the inventary of Spirits The Authors further purpose in the detection of conjuring Conjuring for a dead Spirit * For the cosenor the Conjuror I should say can do nothing to any purpose without his confederate Note that Numerus ternarius which is counted mystical be observed Ex inferno nulla redemptio saith the Scripture Ergo you lye quoth Nota. Note what these great words may do * Daemones credendo contremiscunt A heavy sentence denounced of the Conjuror against the Spirit in case of disobedience contempt or negligence * How can that be when a spirit hath neither flesh blood nor bones * The Conjuror imputeth the appearing of a spirit by constraint unto words quoth Nota. And why might not be do
lib. de antiquit Judaeor 6. cap. 14. 1 Sam. 7. 2 King 23. Psal 96.5 a Job 40.15 Job 2.11 Isa 27.1 b Mat. 6.24 Luk. 16.13 c Mat. 4.3 d Matth. 4. John 8.44 Apoc. 12.9 10. e Apoc. 9.11 f Mark 5.9 Luk. 8.30 g Ephes 2.2 h Joh. 14.30 i Job 41. k 1 Pet. 5.8 l Joh. 8.44 m 1 Joh. 3.8 n Act. 16.16 o Hos 4.14 p Psal 34.7 1 Chr. 21.30 q 2 Cor. 12.7 ſ Apoc. 9. t Ezek. 29.3 u Apoc. 12.3 x Gen. 3.1 y Isa 43.20 Psal 96.5 Juno and Minerva Cosening gods or knaves Terra aqua aer ignis Sol Luna Hudgin of Germany and Rush of England J. Wier lib. de praest daem 1. cap. 23. Bawdy Priests in Ginnie Look in the word Ob lib. 7. cap. 3. A good god and goddess for women The names of certain Heathenish Gods and their peculiar offices A very homely charge Beasts Birds Vermin Fishes Herbs and other trumpery worshipped as gods Imperial gods and their assistants The number of gods among the Gentiles 1 King 20. 2 Chron. 32. 1 Chron. 16. Judg. 3. 2 Chron. 25. 2 King 23 c. Popish gods of Nations Parish Gods or Popish Idols See the Golden Legend for the life of S. Bridget He-Saints and she-Saints of the old stamp with their peculiar vertues touching the curing of diseases * For the French-pox or the common kind of Pox or both This would be known New Saints Divos vocant Grammatici eos qui ex hominibus dii facti sunt Cic. de natur deorum The Papists see a moth in the eye of others but no beam in their own The idolatrous Council of Trent Exempl 4. But our Lady spyed him well enough as you shall read The Priests Arse made buttons Our B. Ladies favour Greg. 4. dialog cap 51. Alexand lib. 5. cap. 23. lib. 2. cap. 9 c. Greg. lib 4. dialog c. 40. idem cap. 55. and in other places elsewhere innumerable Micha And. thes 151. Alex. ab Alexand lib. 4. genealog dierum cap. 19. Plutarch oratione ad Apollonium Item Basiliens in epist Platina de vitis pontificum Nauclerus 2. generat 35. Ambr. ser 90. de passione Agn. Euseb lib. Eccl. hist 5. Niceph. bib 5. cap. 7. Hieronym in vita Pau. Theodor lib. hist 5. c. 24. Athan. in vita Antho. * Melancth in Calendar Manlii 23. April Marbach lib. de miracul adversus Ins Johannes Rivius de veter superstit Athan. lib. 99. quest 11. August de cura pro mortu cap. 13. Luk. 16 29. Matth. 17.3 Luk. 9.30 Johan Laur. lib. de natur daemon Mich. Andr. thes 222 c. Idem thes 235. 236. Idem thes 226. Th. Aq. 1. pag. quaest 89. ar 8. Gregor in dial 4. Mich. And. thes 313 316 317. Idem thes 346. Leo serm de jejuniis 10. mens Gelas in Epistola ad Episc Mich. Andr. thes 345. Greg. dial 4. cap. 1 12 14. Mich. And. thes 347. Greg. dial 4. cap. 11. Mich. And. thes 347. Mich. And. thes 341. Idem thes 388. Idem thes 411. Mal. Malef. J. Bod. c. Mich. And. thes 412. Idem thes 414. Gen. 3.14 15. Gen. 3.1 2 Cor. 11.3 Sap. 2.24 Gen. 3.1 Psal 64.3 Numb 8. 9. Joh. 3.14 Mat. 23 33. Mat. 10.16 J. Cal. in Gen. cap. 3.1 Idem ibid. Idem ibid. Idem ibid. Mat. 10.16 Isai 30.6 Mat. 3.7 12. Luk. 3.34 23 33. Gen. 3.1 Family of Love J. Cal. lib. instit 1. cap. 14. sect 18. J. Cal. lib. instit 1. cap. 14. sect 13. Aug. de cura pro mort c. P. Mart. in loc com 9. sect 14. a 1 Sam. 22. Luk. 8. John 8. Ephes 6. 2 Tim. 2. 1 Pet. 5. b Col. 1.16 1 Cor. 10. Mat. 8. 10. Luk. 4. c Sap. 1. Apocal. 4. d 1 Tim. 4.4 e Gen. 1. f Joh. 8.44 1 Joh. 3.8 Edw. Deering in his reading upon Heb. 1. Reading the 6. Ephes 6.12 Col. 2.16 Matth. 25. 1 Pet. 5. Idem ibid. Mat. 25.45 Mal. malef par 1. quaest 5. The crymon of the word Diabolus The book of W.W. published At S. Osees 17. or 18. Witches condemned at once Isai 30.28 Zach. 6.5 Gen. 1.2 John 3.8 Eras Sntar in dictio Scholast doctr lit S. Erasm Sar. in lib. loc lit praedictis Laurent a Villavicentio in phrasib script lit S. pag. 176. Rom. 8.15 1 Cor. 15.15 John 15.26 Isai 44.3 John 7.38 John 4.14 Jer. 23.29 1 John 2.27 Psal 45.7 Cyrill in Evang Joh. lib 3. cap. 14. Exod. 8.19 The holy Spirit can abide nothing that is carnal and unclean Isai 29.10 Isai 19 14. Rom. 1.21 24. Deut. 28.28 29. A question An answer A great likelihood no doubt Judgment distinguished * Josias Simlerus lib. 4. cap. 5. adversus veteres novos Antitrinitarios c. Mat. 12.31 32. 1. Objection The Scripture doth never call the Holy Spirit God The 1. answer A refutation of the antecedent● c. 2. Objection Hilarie doth not call the Spirit God neither is he so named in the common Collects The 2. answer Hilarius lib. 12. de Triade The place is long and therefore I had rather refer the Reader unto the Book than to insert so many lines Collecta in die domin sanctae Trinit 3. Objection The Spirit is not be prayed unto but the Father only 3. Answer The consequent is denied 1 Joh. 3.1 4. Objection Amos saith That the Spirit was created 4. Answer Spirit in this place signifieth Wind. Amos 4.13 To create is not him to be made that was not Euseb Casariens lib. 3. adversus Marcemull Act. ● 2 Psal 51.10 5. Objectiun All things were made by the Son Ergo the Spirit was also made by him 5. Answer Universal propositions or speeches are to be restrained Joh. 1.3 6. Objection The spirit knoweth not the Father and the Son 6. Answer How exclusive propositions or speeches are to be interpreted 7. Objection The Spirit prayeth for us 7. Answer The spirit doth provoke us to pray Gen. 22.12 Rom. 8.15 8. Objection The Spirit is sent from the Father and the Son 8. Answer How the Spirit is sent 9. Objection The Spirit speaketh not of himself The 9. answer Cyrill lib. 13. the saur cap. 3. 10. Objection 10 Answer The Spirit proceedeth Joh. 15.26 * Such were the Arrians Tritheits Samosatenians c. Sus magis in coelo gaudet quam fonte sereno The Heathenish Philosophers acknowledged the Holy Spirit Cyril lib. 1. contra Julianum Marfilius Ficinus in arg in Cratyl Plat. Ovid. lib. Metamorph 1. fab 5. de gigantib taelum obfident Jacob. Sadol in lib. de laud. philosoph inscrip Phedrus Peter Mart. in loc com part 2. cap. 18. sect 33. pag. 6.28 Joh. 14.26 Joh. 16.14 14.16 The reason of this Addition The nature of Sprits The original of evil essences Their Germination Their Habitation Their shapes Their place of pleasure or torment The cause of their torment How Magicians deal with them The Orders of heavenly Beings That they
through weakness of mind and body are shaken with vain dreams and continual fear The Scythians being a stout and a warlike Nation as divers writers report never see any vain sights or spirits It is a common saying A Lyon feareth no Bugs But in our childhood our Mothers maids have so terrified us with an ugly Devil having horns on his head fire in his mouth and a tail in his breech eyes like a bason fangs like a Dog claws like a Bear askin like a Niger and a voyce roaring like a Lyon whereby we start and are afraid when we hear one cry Bough and they have so frayed us with Bul-beggers Spirits Witches Urchens Elves Hags Fairies Satyrs Pans Faunes Sylens Kit with the canstick Tritons Centaures Dwarfes Gyants Imps Calcars Conjurers Nymphes Changelings Incubus Robin Goodfellow the Spoorn the Mare the man in the Oak the Hell-wain the firedrake the Puckle Tom-thombe Hob-goblin Tom-tumbler Boneless and such other Bugs that we are afraid of our own shadows insomuch that some never fear the Devil but in a dark night and then a polled Sheep is a perilous beast and many times is taken for our Fathers soul specially in a Churchyard where a right hardy man heretofore scant durst passe by night but his hair would stand upright For right grave writers report that spirits most often and specially take the shape of women appearing to Monks c. and of Beasts Dogs Swine Horses Goats Cats Hares of Fowles as Crowes night Owles and shreek Owles but they delight most in the likeness of Snakes and Dragons Well thanks be to God this wretched and cowardly infidelity since the Preaching of the Gospel is in part forgotten and doubtless the rest of those illusions will in short time by Gods grace be detected and vanish away Divers writers report that in Germany since Luthers time Spirits and Devils have not personally appeared as in times past they were wont to do This argument is taken in hand or the ancient Fathers to prove the determination and ceasing of Oracles For in times past saith Athanasius Devils in vain shapes did intricate men with their illusions hiding themselves in waters stones woods c. But now that the word of God hath appeared those sights Spirits and mockeries of Images are ceased Truly if all such Oracles as that of Apollo c. before the coming of Christ had been true and done according to the report which hath been brought through divers ages and from far Countries unto us without Priestly fraud or guil or as the spirits of Prophesie and working of Miracles had been inserted into a Idol as hath been supposed yet we Christians may conceive that Christs coming was not so fruitless and prejudicial in this point unto us as to take away his spirit of Prophesie and Divination from out of the mouth of his elect people and good Prophets giving no answer of any thing to come by them nor by Urim nor Thummim as he was wont c. And yet to leave the Devil in the mouth of a Witch or an Idol to Prophesie or work Miracles c. to the hinderance of his glorious Gospel to the discountenance of his Church and to the furtherance of Infidelity and false religion whereas the working of Miracles was the only or at least the most special means that moved men to believe in Christ as appeareth in sundry places of the Gospel and specially in John where it is written That a great multitude followed him because they saw his Miracles which he did c. Nay is it not written That Jesus was approved by God among the Jews with miracles wonders and signes c. And yet if we confer the Miracles wrought by Christ and those that are imputed to Witches Witches miracles shall appear more common and nothing inferior unto his CHAP. XVI Witches Miracles compared to Christs that God is the creator of all things of Apollo and of his names and portraiture IF the Witch of Endor had performed that which many conceive of the matter it might have been compared with the raising up of Lazarus I pray you is not the converting of water into milk as hard a matter as the turning of water into wine And yet as you may read in the Gospel That Christ did the one as his first miracle so may you read in M. Mal. and in Bodin that Witches can easily do the other yea and that which is a great deal more of Water they can make Butter But to avoid all cavils and least there should appear more matter in Christs miracle then the others you shall finde in M. Mal. that they can change water into Wine and What is it to attribute to a Creature the power and work of the Creator if this be not Christ saith Opera quae ego facio nemo potest facere Creation of substance was never granted to Man nor Angel Ergo neither to Witch nor Devil for God is the only giver of life and being and by him all things are made visible and invisible Finally this woman of Endor is in the Scripture called Pythonissa whereby it may appear that she was but a very cosener for Pytho himself whereof Pythonissa is derived was a counterfeit And the original story of Apollo who was called Pytho because he killed a Serpent of that name is but a Poetical fable for the Poets say he was the God of Musick Physick Poetry and Shooting In heaven he is called Sol in earth Liber Pater in hell Apollo He flourisheth alwayes with perpetual youth and therefore he is painted without a beard his picture was kept as an Oracle-giver and the Priests that attended thereon at Delphos were coseners and called Pythonists of Pytho as Papists of Papa and afterwards all Women that used that trade were named Pythonissae as was this Woman of Endor But because it concerneth this matter I will briefly note the opinions of divers learned men and certain other proofs which I finde in the Scripture touching the ceasing of Miracles Prophesies and Oracles BOOK VIII CHAP. I. That Miracles are ceased ALthough in times past it pleased God extraordinarily to shew Miracles amongst his people for the strengthening of their faith in the Messias and again at his coming to confirm their faith by his wonderful doings and his special graces and gifts bestowed by him upon the Apostles c. yet we ordinarily read in the Scriptures That it is the Lord that worketh great wonders Yea David saith That among the dead as in this case of Samuel God himself sheweth no wonders I find also That God will not give his glory and power to a creature Nicodemus being a Pharisee could say That no man could do such Miracles as Christ did except God were with him according to the saying of the Prophet to those Gods and Idols which took on them the power of God Do either good or ill if you can c.
Hebrew word Onen of the vanity of Dreams and Divinations thereupon ONEN differeth not much from Kasam but that it is extended to the Interpretation of Dreams And as for Dreams whatsoever credit is attributed unto them proceedeth of folly and they are fools that trust in them for why they have deceived many In which respect the Prophet giveth us good warning Not to follow nor harken to the Expositors of Dreams for they come through the multitude of business And therefore those Witches that make men believe they can Prophesie upon Dreams as knowing the interpretation of theme and either for money or glory abuse men and women thereby are meer coseners and worthy of great punishment as are such Witchmongers as believing them attribute unto them such Divine power as only belongeth to God as appeareth in Jeremiah the Prophet CHAP. II. Of Divine Natural and Casual Dreams with their differing causes and effects MAcrobius recounteth five differences of Images or rather Imaginations exhibited unto them that sleep which for the most part do signifie somewhat in admonition There be also many subdivisions made hereof which I think needless to rehearse In Jasper Peucer they are to be seen with the causes and occasions of Dreams There were wont to be delivered from God himself or his Angels certain Dreams and Visions unto the Prophets and holy Fathers according to the saying of Joel I will powre my spirit upon all flesh your young men shall dream Dreams and your old men shall see Visions These kind of Dreams I say were the admonishments and forewarnings of God to his people as that of Joseph To abide with Mary his wife after she was conceived by the holy Ghost as also To convey our Saviour Christ into Aegypt c. the interpretation whereof are the peculiar gifts of God which Joseph the Patriarch and Daniel the Prophet had most specially As for Physical conjectures upon Dreams the Scriptures reprove them not for by them the Physicians many times do understand the state of their Patients bodies For some of them come by means of Choler Flegme Melancholy or Blood and some by Love Surfet hunger thirst c. Galen and Boetius were said to deal with Devils because they told their Patients Dreams or rather by their Dreams their special Diseases Howbeit Physical Dreams are natural and the cause of them dwelleth in the nature of Man for they are the inward actions of the mind in the spirits of the brain whilest the body is occupied with sleep for as touching the minde it self it never sleepeth These Dreams vary according to the difference of humors and vapors There are also casual Dreams which as Solomon saith come through the multitude of business for as a looking-glass sheweth the image or figure thereunto opposite so in Dreams the phantasie and imagination informes the understanding of such things as haunt the outward sense whereupon the Poet saith Somnia ne cures nam mens humana quod optat Dum vigilat sperans per somnum cernit id ipsum Englished by Abraham Fleming Regard no Dreams for why the minde Of that in sleep a view doth take Which it doth wish and hope to finde At such time as it is awake CHAP. III. The opinion of divers old Writers touching Dreams and how they vary in nothing the causes thereof SYnesius Themistius Democritus and others grounding themselves upon example that chance hath sometimes verified perswade men that nothing is dreamed in vain affirming that the heavenly influences do bring forth divers formes in corporal matter and of the same influences visions and dreams are printed in the fantastical power which is instrumental with a Celestial disposition meet to bring forth some effect especially in sleep when the mind being free from bodily cares may more liberally receive the heavenly influences whereby many things are known to them sleeping in Dreams which they that wake cannot see Plato attributeth them to the forms and ingendred knowledges of the soul Avicen to the last intelligence that moveth the Moon through the light that lighteneth the fantasie in sleep Aristotle to the Phantastical sense Averroes to the imaginative Albert to the influence of superior bodies CHAP. IV. Against Iterpreters of Dreams of the ordinary cause of Dreams Hemingius his opinion of Diabolical Dreams the Interpretation of Dreams ceased THere are Books carryed about concerning this matter under the name of Abraham who as Philo in lib. gigantum saith was the inventor of the exposition of Dreams and so likewise of Solomon and Daniel But Cicero in lib. de divinatione confuteth the vanity and folly of them that give credit to Dreams And as for the Interpreters of Dreams as they know not before the Dream nor yet after any certainty yet when any thing afterwards happeneth then they apply the Dream to that which hath chanced Certainly men never lightly fail to Dream by night of that which they meditate by day and by day they see divers and sundry things and conceive them severally in their minds Then those mixed conceits being laid up in the closet of the memory strive together which because the phantasie cannot discern nor discuss some certain thing gathered of many conceits is bred and contrived in one together And therefore in my opinion it is time vainly imployed to study about the interpretation of Dreams He that list to see the folly and vanity thereof may read a vain Treatise set out by Thomas Hill a Londoner 1568. Lastly there are Diabolical Dreams which Nicholaus Hemingius divideth into three sorts The first is when the Devil immediately of himself he meaneth corporally offereth any matter of Dream Secondly when the Devil sheweth Revelations to them that have made request unto him therefore Thirdly when Magicians by Art bring to pass that other men Dream what they will Assuredly these and so all the rest as they may be used are very Magical and Devilish Dreams For although we may receive comfort of mind by those which are called Divine Dreams and health of body through Physical Dreams yet if we take upon us to use the office of God in the Revelation or rather the Interpretation of them or if we attribute unto them miraculous effects now when we see the gifts of Prophesie and of interpretation of Dreams and also the operation of Miracles are ceased which were special and peculiar gifts of God to confirm the truth of the Word and to establish his people in the faith of the Messias who is now exhibited unto us both in the Testament and also in the blood of our Saviour Jesus Christ we are bewitched and both abuse and offend the Majesty of God and also seduce delude and cosen all such as by our perswasion and their own light belief give us credit CHAP. V. That neither Witches nor any other can either by words or hearbs thrust into the mind of a sleeping man what Cogitations or
teach shew and declare unto me and to my friends at all hours and minutes both night and day the truth of all things both bodily and ghostly in this world whatsoever I shall request or desire declaring also unto me my very name And this I command in your part to do and to obey thereunto as unto your own Lord and Master That done they will call a certain spirit whom they will command to enter into the centre of the circled or round Crystal Then put the Crystal between the two circles and thou shalt see the Crystal made black Then command them to command the spirit in the Crystal not to depart out of the Stone till thou give him licence and to fulfill thy will for ever That done thou shalt see them go upon the Crystal both to answer your requests and to tarry your licence That done the spirits will crave licence and say Go ye to your place appointed of Almighty God in the Name of the Father c. And then take up thy Crystal and look therein asking what thou wilt and it will shew it unto thee Let all your Circles be nine foot every way and made as followeth Work this work in ♋ ♏ or ♓ in the hour of the ☽ or ♃ And when the spirit is inclosed if thou fear him bind him with some bond in such sort as is elsewhere expressed already in this our Treatise A Figure or Type proportional shewing what form must be observed and kept in making the Figure whereby the former secret of inclosing a Spirit in Crystal is to be accomplished c. 2 alanta ● 3 Thamaor 1 itrael 4 Ifalaur 5 itrami North South Est West Agla el ya Panthon ✚ dextera dm̄i exaltauit me ✚ dextera dm̄i fecit unt●le ✚ dextera dm̄i exalfa●tine ✚ dextera d̄mi fect virtute ✚ Messias Emanuel Alpha et ω CHAP. XXII An Experiment of Bealphares ✚ ✚ ✚ Homo sacarus museo lomeas cherubozca ✚ The two and twentieth Psalm O My God my God look upon me why hast thou forsaken me and art so farr from my health and from the words of my complaint And so forth to the end of the same Psalm as it is to be found in the Book This Psalm also following being the fifty one Psalm must be said three times over c. HAve mercy upon me O God after thy great goodness according to the multitude of thy mercies do away mine offences And so forth to the end of the same Psalm concluding it with Glory to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Ghost As it was in the beginning is now and ever shall be world without end Amen Then say this verse O Lord leave not my soul with the wicked nor my life with the blood-thirsty Then say a Pater noster an Ave Maria and a Credo Ne nos inducas O Lord shew us thy mercy and we shall be saved Lord hear our prayer and let our cry come unto thee Let us pray O Lord God Almighty as thou warnedst by thine Angel the three Kings of Cullen Jasper Melchior and Balthasar when they came with worshipful presents toward Bethelem Jasper brought myrrh Melchior incense Balthasar gold worshipping the high King of all the world Jesus Gods Son of Heaven the second Person in Trinity being born of the holy and clean Virgin S. Mary Queen of Heaven Empress of Hell and Lady of all the world at that time the holy Angel Gabriel warned and bad the foresaid three Kings that they should take another way for dread of peril that Herod the King by his Ordinance would have destroyed these three Noble Kings that meekly sought out our Lord and Saviour As wittily and truly as these three Kings turned for dread and took another way so wisely and so truly O Lord God of thy mightiful mercy bless us now at this time for thy blessed passion save us and keep us all together from all evil and thy holy Angel defend us Let us pray O Lord King of all Kings which containest the Throne of Heavens and beholdest all deeps weighest the hills and shuttest up with thy hand the earth hear us most meek God and grant unto us being unworthy according to thy great mercy to have the verity and vertue of knowledge of hidden treasure by this Spirit invocated through thy help O Lord Jesus Christ to whom be all honour and glory from worlds to worlds everlastingly Amen Then say these names ✚ Helie ✚ Helion ✚ essejere ✚ Deus eternus ✚ Eloy ✚ clemens ✚ Heloye ✚ Deus sanctus ✚ Sabaoth ✚ Deus exercituum Adonay ✚ Deus mirabilis ✚ jao ✚ berax ✚ anepheneton ✚ Deun ineffabilis ✚ Sodoy ✚ Dominatoz Dominus ✚ on fortissimus ✚ Deus ✚ qui the which wouldest be prayed unto of sinners receive we besiech thee these sacrifices of praise and our meek Prayers which we unworthy do offer unto thy Divine Majesty Deliver us and have mercy upon us and prevent with thy Holy Spirit this work and with thy blessed help to follow after that this our work begun of thee maybe ended by thy mighty power Amen Then say this anon after ✚ Homo ✚ sacarus ✚ Musceolameus ✚ cherubozca ✚ being the figure upon thy brest aforesaid the Girdle about thee the circle made bless the Circle with holy Water and sit down in the midst and read this Conjuration as followeth sitting back to back at the first time I exercise and conjure Baalphares the practiser and preceptor of this Art by the maker of Heavens and of Earth and by his vertue and by his unspeakable Name Tetragrammaton and by all the holy Sacraments and by the holy Majesty and Deity of the living God I conjure and exorcise thee Bealphares by the vertue of all Angels Archangels Thrones Dominations Principates Potestates Virtutes Cherubim and Seraphim and by their vertues and by the most truest and speciallest Name of your Master that you do come unto us in fair form of man or woman-kinde here visibly before this circle and not terrible by any manner of wayes This circle being our tuition and protection by the merciful goodness of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ and that you do make answer truly without craft or deceit unto all my demands and questions by the vertue and power of our Lord Jesus Christ Amen CHAP. XXIII To bind the Spirit Bealphares and to loose him again NOw when he is appeared bind him with these words which follow * I conjure thee Bealphares by God the Father by God the Son and by God the Holy Ghost and by all the holy company in Heaven and by their vertues and powers I charge thee Bealphares that thou shalt not depart out of my sight nor yet to alter thy bodily shape that thou art appeared in nor any power shalt thou have of our bodies or souls earthly or ghostly but be obedient unto me and to the words of my
hand and say putting it it into the Water making in the manner of a Cross COmmixtio salis aquae pariter fiat In Nomine Patris Filii Spiritus Sancti Amen Dominus vobiscum Et cum spiritu tuo Oremus Deus invicte virtutis Author insuperabilis Imperii Rex ac semper magnificus triumphator qui adversae dominationis vires reprimis qui inimici rugientis saevitiam superas qui hostiles nequitias potens expugnas te Domine trementes supplices deprecamur ac petimus ut hanc creaturam salis aquae aspicias benignus illustres pietatis tuae rore sancti ✚ fices ubicunque fuerit aspersa per invocationem sancti tui nominis omnis infestatio immundi spiritus abjiciatur terrorque venenosi serpentis procul pellatur praesentia sancti spiritus nobis misericordiam tuam poscentibus ubique adesse dignetur per Dominum nostrum Jesum Christum Filium tuum qui tecum vivit regnat in unitate Spiritus Sancti Deus per omnia sacula saeculorum Amen Then sprinkle upon any thing and say as followeth ASperges me Domine hyssopo mundabor lavabis me supra nivem dealbabor Miserere mei Deus secundum magnam misericordiam tuam supra nivem dealbabor Gloria Patri Filio Spiritui sancto Sicut erat in principio nunc semper in saecula saeculorum Amen Et supra nivem dealbabor asperges me c. Ostende nobis domine misericordiam tuam salutare tuum da nobis exaudi nos Domine Sancte Pater Omnipotens Aeterne Deus mittere dignare sanctums Angelum tuum de Coelis qui custodiat foveat visitet defendat omnes habitantes in hoc habitaculo per Christum Dominum nostrum Amen Amen CHAP. XXV To make a Spirit to appear in a Crystal I Do conjure thee N. by the Father and the Son and the Holy Ghost the which is the beginning and the ending the first and the last and by the latter day of judgment that thou N. do appear in this Crystal-stone or any other instrument at my pleasure to me and my fellow gently and beautifully in fair form of a Boy of twelve years of age without hurt or damage of any of our bodies or souls and certainly to inform and shew me without any guil or craft all that we do desire or demand of thee to know by the vertue of him which shall come to judge the quick and the dead and the World by fire Amen Also I conjure and exorcise thee N. by the Sacrament of the Altar and by the substance thereof by the wisdom of Christ by the Sea and by his vertue by the earth and by all things that are above the Earth and by their vertues by the ☉ and the ☽ by ♄ ♃ ♂ and ♀ and by their vertues by the Apostles Martyrs Confessors and the Virgins and Widow and the chast and by all Saints of mens or of women and innocents and by their vertues by all the Angels and Archangels Thrones Dominations Principates Potestates Virtutes Cherubim and Seraphim and by their vertues and by the holy Names of God Tetragrammaton El Ousion Agla and by all the other holy Names of God and by their vertues by the Circumcision Passion and Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ by the heaviness of our Lady the Virgin and by the joy which she had when she saw her Son rise from death to life that thou N. do appear in this Crystal-stone or any other instrument at my pleasure to me and to my fellow gently and beautifully and visibly in fair form of a child of twelve years of age without hurt or damage of any of our bodies or souls and truly to inform and shew unto me and to my fellow without fraud or guil all things according to thine oath and promise to me whatsoever I shall demand or desire of thee without any hindrance or tarrying and this Conjuration be read of me three times upon pain of eternal condemnation at the last day of Judgment Fiat fiat fiat Amen And when he is appeared bind him with the bond of the dead above written then say as followeth ✚ I charge thee N. by the Father to shew me true Visions in this Crystal-stone if there be any treasure hidden in such a place N. and wherein it lieth and how many foot from this piece of Earth East West North or South CHAP. XXVI An Experiment of the Dead FIrst go and get of some person that shall be put to death a promise and swear an oath unto him that if he will come to thee after his death his Spirit to be with thee and to remain with thee all the days of thy life and will do thee true service as it is contained in the oath and promise following Then lay thy hand on thy Book and swear this oath unto him I N. do swear and promise to thee N. to give for thee an alms every month and also to pray for thee once in every week to say the Lords Prayer for thee and so to continue all the days of my life as God me help and holy doom and by the contents of this Book Amen Then let him make his oath to thee as followeth and let him say after thee laying his hand upon the Book ✚ I N. do swear this oath to thee N. by God the Father Omnipotent by God the Son Jesus Christ and by his pretious blood which hath redeemed all the world by the which blood I do trust to be saved at the general day of judgment and by the vertues thereof I N. do swear this oath to thee N. that my spirit that is within my body now shall not ascend nor descend nor go to any place of rest but shall come to thee N. and be very well pleased to remain with thee N. all the days of thy life and so to be bound to thee N. and to appear to thee N. in any Crystal-stone Glass or other mirror and so to take it for my resting-place And that so soon as my spirit is departed out of my body straight-way to be at your commandements and that in and at all days nights hours and minutes to be obedient unto thee N. being called of thee by the vertue of our Lord Jesu Christ and out of hand to have common talk with thee at all times and in all hours and minutes to open and declare to thee N. the truth of all things present past and to come and how to work the Magick Art and all other noble Sciences under the Throne of God If I do not perform this oath and promise to thee N. but do fly from any part thereof then to be condemned for ever and ever Amen Also I N. do swear to thee by God the Holy Ghost and by the great wisdom that is in the divine Godhead and by their vertues and by all the holy
of Rome but might also have made the Pope that now is content with our Christmas and Easter-day and not to have gathered the minutes together and reformed it so as to shew how falsly he and his predecessors whom they say could not err hath observed it hitherto And truly this and the dancing of the Sun on Easter-day morning sufficiently or rather miraculously prove that computation which the Pope now beginneth to doubt of and to call in question CHAP. V. The Opinion of Fascius Cardanus touching Spirits and of his Familiar Devil FAscius Cardanus had as he himself and his son Hierome Cardanus report a familiar Devil consisting of the fiery Element who so long as he used Conjuration did give true answers to all his demands but when he burned up his Book of Conjurations though he resorted still unto him yet did he make false answers continually He held him bound twenty and eight years and loose five years And during the time that he was bound he told him that there were many Devils or Spirits He came not always alone but sometimes some of his fellows with him He rather agreed with Psellus then with Plato for he said they were begotten born died and lived long but how long they told him not howbeit as he might conjecture by the Devils face who was 42 years old and yet appeared very young he thought they lived two or three hundred years and they said that their souls and ours also died with their bodies They had Schools and Universities among them but he conceived not that any were so dull headed as Psellus maketh them But they are very quick in credit that beleive such fables which indeed is the ground-work of Witchcraft and Conjuration But these Histories are so gross and palpable that I might be thought as wise in going about to confute them as to answer the stories of Fryer Rush Adam Bell or the golden Legend CHAP. VI. The Opinion of Plato concerning Spirits Devils and Angels what Sacrifices they like best what they fear and of Socrates his familiar Devil PLato and his followers hold that good Spirits appear in their own likeness but that evil Spirits appear and shew themselves in the form of other bodies and that one Devil reigneth over the rest as a Prince doth in every perfect Common-wealth overmen Item they obtain their purposes and desires only by intreaty of men and women because in nature they are their inferiors and use authority over men none otherwise than Priests by vertue of their function and because of Religion wherein they say they execute the Office of God Sometimes they say that the fiery Spirits or supreme Substances enter into the purity of the mind and so obtain their purpose sometimes otherwise to wit by vertue of holy Charms and even as a poor man obtaineth for Gods sake any thing at a Princes hand as it were by importunateness The other sort of Devils and defiled souls are so conversant on earth as that they do much hurt unto earthly bodies specially in leachery Gods and Angels say they because they want all material and gross substance desire most the pure Sacrifice of the Mind The grosser and more terrestrial Spirits desire the grosser Sacrifices as Beasts and Cattel They in the middle or mean Region delight to have Frankincense and such mean stuffe offered unto them and therefore say they it is necessary to Sacrifice unto them all manner of things so the same be slain and dye not of their own accord for such they abhor Some say that Spirits fear wonderfully vain threats and thereupon will depart as if you tell them that you will cut the Heavens in pieces or reveal their secrets or complain of them to the gods or say that you will do any impossibility or such things as they cannot understand they are so timerous as they will presently be gone and that is thought the best way to be rid of them But these be most commonly of that sort or company which are called Principatus being of all other the most easie to be conjured They say Socrates had a familiar Devil which Plato relyeth much upon using none other argument to prove that there are such Spirits but because Socrates that would not lye said so and partly because that Devil did ever disswade and prohibit not only in Socrates his own cases but sometimes in his friends behalf who if they had been ruled might through his admonition have saved their lives His Disciples gathered that his Devil was Saturnal and a principal fiery Devil and that he and all such as do naturally know their Devils are only such as are called Daemonii viri otherwise coseners Item they say That fiery Spirits urge men to contemplation the airy to business the watery to lust and among these there are some that are Martial which give fortitude some are Jovial giving wisdom some Saturnal always using disswasion and dehorting Item some are born with us and remain with us all our life some are meer strangers who are nothing else but the souls of men departed this life c. CHAP. VII Plato's nine Orders of Spirits and Angels Dionysius his Division thereof not much differing from the same all disproved by learned Divines PLato proposeth or setteth forth nine several orders of Spirits besides the spirits and souls of men The first Spirit is God that commandeth all the residue the second are those that are called Ideae which gave all things to all men the third are souls of heavenly bodies which are mortal the fourth are Angels the fift Archangels the sixt are Devils who are ministers to infernal powers as Angels are to supernal the seventh are half Gods the eighth are Principalities the ninth are Princes From which division Dionysius doth not much swerve saving that he dealeth as he saith only with good Spirits whom he likewise divideth into nine parts or offices The first he calleth Seraphim the second Cherubim the third Thrones the fourth Dominations the fift Vertues the sixt Powers the seventh Principalites the eighth Archangels the ninth and inferiour sort he calleth Angels Howbeit some of these in my thinking are evil Spirits or else Paul gave us evil counsel when he willed us To fight against Principalities and Powers and all spiritual wickedness But Dionysius in that place goeth further impropriating to every Countrey and almost to every person of any accompt a peculiar Angel as to Jewry he assigneth Michael to Adam Razael to Abraham Zekiel to Isaac Raphael to Jacob Peliel to Moses Metraton c. But in these discourses he either followed his own imaginations and conceits or else the corruptions of that age Nevertheless I had rarher confute him by Mr. Calvin and my Kinsman M. Deering than by my self or mine own words For Mr. Calvin saith That Dionysius herein speaketh not as by hearsay but as though he had slipped down from Heaven and told of things which he had
as he saith that he can do more harm by night than by day producing for example how in a night he slew the first born of Egypt And yet it appeareth plainly in the Text that the Lord himself did it Whereby it seemeth that Bodin puteth no difference between God and the Devil For further confirmation of this his foolish assertion that Devils are more valiant by night than by day he alledgeth the 104. Psalm wherein is written Thou makest darkness and it is night wherein all the Beasts of the Forrest creep forth the Lions roar c. when the Sun riseth they retire c. So as now he maketh all Beasts to be Devils or Devils to be Beasts Oh barbarous blindness This Bodin also saith That the Devil loveth no salt in his meat for that it is a sign of Eternity and used by Gods Commandement in all Sacrifices abusing the Scriptures which he is not ashamed to quote in that behalf But now I will declare how the Scripture teacheth our dull capacities to conceive what manner of thing the Devil is by the very names appropriated unto him in the same CHAP. XIX That such Devils as are mentioned in the Scriptures have in their names their nature and qualities expressed with instances thereof SUch Devils are mentioned in the Scriptures by name have in their names their nature and qualities expressed being for the most part the idols of certain Nations idolatrously erected in stead or rather in spight of God For Beelzebub which signifieth The Lord of the Flies because he taketh every simple thing in his web was an Idol or Oracle erected at Ekron to whom Ahaziah sent to know whether he should recover his disease as though there had been no God in Israel This Devil Beelzebub was among the Jews reputed the principal Devil The Grecians called him Pluto the Latins Sumanus quasi summum deorum manium the chief ghost or spirit of the dead whom they supposed to walk by night although they absurdly believed also that the soul died with the body So as they did put a difference between the ghost of a man and the soul of a man and so do our Papists howbeit none otherwise but that the soul is a ghost when it walketh on the earth after the dissolution of the body or appeareth to any man either out of Heaven Hell or Purgatory and not otherwise Nisroch signifieth a delicate tentation and was worshipped by Senacharib in Assyria Tartak is in English fettered and was the Devil or Idol of the Hevites Baal-peor otherwise called Priapus the gaping or naked god was worshipped among the Moabites Adramelech that is the cloke or power of the King was an Idol at Sepharvais which was a City of the Assyrians Chem●sh that is feeling or departing was worshipped among the Moabites Dagon that is corn or grief was the Idol of the Philistines Astarte that is a fold or flock is the name of a she idol at Sydonia whom Solomon worshipped some think it was Venus Malcham that is a King was an Idol or Devil which the sons of Ammon worshipped Sometimes also we find in the Scriptures that Devils and Spirits take their names of wicked men or of the houses or states of abominable persons as Astaroth which as Josephus saith was the Idol of the Philistines whom the Jews took from them at Solomons commandment and was also worshipped of Solomon Which though it signifie riches flocks c. yet it was once a City belonging to Og the the King of Basan where they say the Giants dwelt In these respects Astaroth is one of the special Devils named in Solomon's Conjuration and greatly imployed by the Conjurors I have sufficiently proved in these quotations that these Idols are Dii gentium the gods of the Gentiles and then the Prophet David may satisfie you that they are Devils who saith Dii Gentium daemonia sunt The gods of the Gentiles are Devils What a Devil was the Rood of Grace to be thought but such a one as before is mentioned and described who took his name of his curteous and gracious behaviour toward his worshippers or rather those that offered unto him The idolatrous knavery whereof being now bewrayed it is among the godly reputed a Devil rather than a God and so are divers others of the same stamp CHAP. XX. Divers names of the Devil whereby his Nature and Disposition is manifested IT hath also pleased God to inform our weak capacities as it were by similitudes and examples or rather by comparisons to understand what manner of thing the Devil is by the very names appropriated and attributed unto him in the Scriptures wherein sometimes he is called by one name sometimes by another by metaphors according to his conditions Elephas is called in Job Behemoth which is Bruta whereby the greatness and brutishness of the Devil is figured Leviathan is not much different from Elephas whereby the Devils great subtilty and power is shewed unto us Mammon the covetous desire of money wherewith the Devil overcometh the reprobate Daemon signifieth one that is cunning or crafty Cacodaemon is perversly knowing All those which in ancient times were worshipped as Gods were so called Diabolus is Calumniator an accuser or a slanderer Satan is Adversarius an Adversary that troubleth and molesteth Abaddon a Destroyer Legio because they are many Prince of the air Prince of the world A King of the Sons of pride A roaring Lion An homicide or man-slayer a lyer and the Father of lyes The Author of sin A spirit Yea sometimes he is called the spirit of the Lord as the executioner and minister of his displeasure c. Sometimes the spirit of fornication c. And many other like epithets or additions are given him for his name He is also called the Angel of the Lord. The cruel Angel of Satan The Angel of Hell The great Dragon for his pride and force The red Dragon for his bloodiness A Serpent An Owl a Kite a Satyr a Crow a Pellican a Hedghog a Griph a Stork c. CHAP. XXI That the Idols or Gods of the Gentiles are Devils their divers names and in what affairs their labours and authorities are imployed wherein also the blind superstition of the Heathen people is discovered ANd for so much as the Idols of the Gentiles are called Devils and are among the unlearned confounded and intermedled with the Devils that are named in the Scriptures I thought it convenient here to give you a note of them to whom the Gentiles gave names according to the offices unto them assigned Penates are the domestical gods or rather Devils that are said to make men live quietly within doores But some think these rather to be such as the Gentiles thought to be set over Kingdoms and that Lares are such
that these Apparitions of Souls are but knaveries and cosenages they object that Moses and Elias appeared in Mount Tabor and talked with Christ in the presence of the principal Apostles yea and that God appeared in the bush c. As though Spirits and Souls could do whatsoever it pleaseth the Lord to do or appoint to be done for his own glory or for the manifestation of his Son miraculously And therefore I thought good to give you a taste of the Witchmongers absurd opinions in this behalf And first you shall understand that they hold That all the souls in heaven may come down and appear to us when they list and assume any body saving their own otherwise say they such souls should not be perfectly happy They say That you may know the good souls from the bad very easily For a damned soul hath a very heavy and sowre look but a Saints soul hath a cheerful and a merry countenance these also are white and shining the other cole black And these damned souls also may come up out of Hell at their pleasure although Abraham made Dives believe the contrary They affirm That damned Souls walk oftenest next unto them the souls of Purgatory and most seldom the souls of Saints Also they say That in the old Law souls did appear seldom and after dooms-day they shall never be seen more in the time of grace they shall be most freequent The walking of these souls saith Michael Andr. is a most excellent argument for the proof of Purgatory for saith he those souls have testified that which the Popes have affirmed in that behalf to wit that there is not only such a place of punishment but that they are released from thence by Masses and such other satisfactory works whereby the goodness of the Mass is also ratified and confirmed These heavenly or purgatory souls say they appear most commonly to them that are born upon Ember-dayes and they also walk most usually on those Ember-dayes because we are in best state at that time to pray for the one and to keep company with the other Also they say That souls appear oftenest by night because men may then be at be at best leisure and most quiet Also they never appear to the whole multitude seldom to a few and most commonly to one alone for so one may tell a lye without controlment Also they are oftenest seen by them that are ready to die as Trasilla saw Pope Foelix Ursine Peter and Paul Galla Romana S. Peter and as Musa the maid saw our Lady which are the most certain appearances credited and allowed in the Church of Rome Also they may be seen of some and of some other in that presence not seen at all as Ursine saw Peter and Paul and yet many at that instant being present could not see any such sight but thought it a lye as I do Michael Andraeas confesseth That Papists see more Visions than Protestants he saith also That a good soul can take none other shape than of a man marry a damned soul may and doth take the shape of a Black-moor or of a Beast or of a Serpent or specially of an Heretick The Christian signs that drive away these evil souls are the cross the Name of Jesus and the relicks of Saints in the number whereof are Holy-water Holy-bread Agnus Dei c. For Andrew saith That notwithstanding Julian was an Apostate and a betrayer of Christian Religion yet at an extremity with the only sign of the Cross he drave away from him many such evil spirits whereby also he saith the greatest diseases and sicknesses are cured and the sorest dangers avoided CHAP. XXIX A Confutation of assuming of Bodies and of the Serpent that seduced Eve THey that contend so earnestly for the Devils assuming of bodies and visible shapes do think they have a great advantage by the words uttered in the third of Genesis where they say the Devil entered into a Serpent or Snake and that by the curse it appeareth that the whole displeasure of God lighted upon the poor Snake only How those words are to be considered may appear in that it is of purpose so spoken as our weak capacities may thereby best conceive the substance tenor true meaning of the word which is there set down in the manner of a Tragedy in such humane and sensible form as wonderfully informeth our understanding though it seem contrary to the spiritual course of Spirits and Devils and also to the nature and divinity of God himself who is infinite and whom no man ever saw with corporal eyes and lived And doubtless if the Serpent there had not been taken absolutely nor Metaphorically for the Devil the Holy Ghost would have informed us thereof in some part of that story But to affirm it sometimes to be a Devil and sometimes a Snake whereas there is no such distinction to be found or seen in the Text is an invention and a fetch methinks beyond the compass of all divinity Certainly the Serpent was he that seduced Eve now whether it were the Devil or a Snake let any wiseman or rather let the Word of God judge Doubtless the Scripture in many places expoundeth it to be the Devil And I have I am sure one wise man on my side for the interpretation hereof namely Solomon who saith Through envie of the Devil came death into the world referring that to the Devil which Moses in the letter did to the Serpent But a better Expositor hereof needeth not than the Text it self even in the same place where it is written I will put enmity between thee and the woman and between thy seed and her seed he shall break thy head and thou shalt bruise his heel What Christian knoweth not that in these words the mystery of our redemption is comprised and promised Wherein is not meant as many suppose that the common seed of women shall tread upon a Snakes-head and so break it in pieces c. but that special seed which is Christ should be born of a woman to the utter over-throw of Satan and to the redemption of mankind whose heel or flesh in his members the Devil should bruise and assault with continual attempts and carnal provocations c. CHAP. XXX The Objection concerning the Devils Assuming of the Serpents Body answered THis word Serpent in holy Scripture is taken for the Devil The Serpent was more subtil than all the Beasts of the field It likewise signifieth such as be evil speakers such as have slandering tongues also Hereticks c. They have sharpened their tongues like Serpents It doth likewise betoken the death and Sacrifice of Christ As Moses lifted up the Serpent in the Wilderness so must the Son of man be lifted up upon the Cross Moreover it is taken for wicked men O ye Serpents and generation of Vipers Thereby also is signified as well a wise as a subtil man
have in the faculties of the humane Life as to the indowments of the Soul considered in the just and in the wicked for to be good pure and holy is really present as a quality in potentia with the depraved soul although at that instant the Soul be cloathed with Abominations so that the eye which should behold God or Goodness is put out Yet if the soul would but come out of it self and enter into another source or principle in the center it might come to see the Kingdome of Heaven within it self according to the Scripture and Moses The word is nigh thee in thy Heart and in thy Mouth 5. True it is that the Devils and damned Souls cannot sometimes manifest themselvs in this Astral World because the nature of some of them is more near unto the external quality then of others so that although properly the very innermost and outermost darkness be their proximate abode yet they do frequently flourish live move and germinate in the Aery Region being some of them finite and determinate Creatures 6. But according to their fiery nature it is very difficult for them to appear in this outward world because there is a whole principle or gulph betwixt them to wit they are shut up in another quality or existence so that they can with greater difficulty finde out the being of this World or come with their presence into the same then we can remove into the Kingdome of Heaven or Hell with our intellectual man for if it were otherwise and that the Divels had power to appear unto Mortals as they list how many Towns Cities c. should be destroyed and burnt to the ground how many Infants should be kild by their malicious power yea few or none might then escape in Lives or Possessions and sound minds whereas now all these enjoyments are free amongst mortals which proves that it is exceeding hard for evill Spirits to appear in the third principle of this world as for a man to live under water and fishes on the Land Yet must we grant that when the imaginations and earnest desires of some particular Wizards and envious Creatures have stirr'd up the center of Hell within themselvs that then the Devil hath sometimes access to this world in their desires and continues here to vex and torment so long as the strength of that desire remains which was the first attractive Cause 7. For the very cause of the paucity of appearances in these dayes is the fulness of time and the brightness of Christianity dispelling such mists as the sun doth cause the clouds to vanish not by any violence or compulsion but from a natural cause even so the Kingdome of Light as it grows over mans soul in power and dominion doth naturally close up the Center of darkness and scatter the influences of the Devil so that his tricks lye in the dust and his will at length becomes wholly passive as to man 8. In the time of the Law when the wrath and jealousie of the Father had the dominion in the Kingdom of Nature all Infernal Spirits had more easie access unto mankind then now they have for before the Incarnation of Christ the anger of God had more dominion over the soul of Man and was more near in nature unto the same so that the Devils could with more facility spring up in the element of Wrath to manifest themselves in this outward principle because the very Basis and Foundation of Hell beneath is built and composed of the Wrath of God which is the channel to convey the Devil into this sublunary World 9. But when Christ began to be manifest unto the World the multiplicity of Appearances and possessed with Devils began insensibly to decay and vanish And if any should object That betwixt the space of his Incarnation and his Suffering such accidents were rather more frequent than in the times before To this I answer That the Devil knowing well that his time was but short and also knowing that till the great Sacrifice was offered up he had leave to range and rove abroad the Kingdom of this World therefore he imployed all his forces and endeavours to torment those miserable souls and captives to whom Christ came to Preach Deliverance 10. But after the Partition wall was broken down and the vail of Moses and of the anger of God from off the soul in the death of Christ there was a sensible and visible decay of the Devils prancks amongst mortals and that little remnant of Lunaticks and Possessed which continued after Christ did the Apostles relieve and set at liberty through the influence and virtue of the promise of the Son of God to wit the Holy Ghost or the Comforter which could not come until he went away And on the day of Pentecost whilst they waited in humility for the fulfilling of his promise the very effect of Christs birth and sufferings did first manifest it self when the Holy Ghost sprung up amongst them to the destruction of Sin and Satan 11. And so long as the purity of Christianity continued in the Primitive Church there were very few that the Devil could personally or actually lay hold of in the Astral Man for the space of two hundred years after the death of Christ until that from Meekness and Abstinence the Christians began to exalt themselves in Loftiness and Worldly Honours then the Devil began to exalt his head amongst the Lip-Christians bewitching them into every Lust and captivating their inward and outward faculties at his pleasure As all along in Popery is clearly seen 12. Yet notwithstanding the coming of Christ hath prevented the Devils force in general Such Nations as have never embraced the Christian Faith are still deluded and bewitched by him because the center hath never been actually awakened in any of them so that the Devils power prevails over them mightily to seduce them to worship things visible and not the true God For where the most darkness is in Religion and Worship or in natural understanding there his power is most predominant As in Tartary China and the East-Indies also in Lapland Finland and the Northern Islands 13. In the West-Indies or America his access is very facil and freequent to the Inhabitants so that by custom and continuance they were at the first discovery thereof become so much substitute and obsequious to his power that though they knew him to be a power of Darkness yet they adored him lest he should destroy them and their Children And unto such a height were they come at the Landing of Cortes Drake and Vandernort that they could familiarly convert themselves into Wolves Bears and other furious Beasts in which Metamorphosis their Enthusiasms and Divinations were suggested and such were held in greatest esteem 14. Till upon the Invasion of the Spaniards the greater evil drove out the less and the cruel Murthers of that Antichristian tradition did both depopulate
Forms themselves because many of them are not only facil but also of mighty power when they are seasonably applyed So that to describe distinctly by what means Magicians kill cure or conquer were to strengthen the hands of the Envious against their Neighbours Lives and Fortunes And therefore the Readers must rest contented with what is here related of the Nature of Astral or Infernal Spirits FINIS The Contents of the Chapters in The Discourse concerning Devils and Spirits BOOK I. Chap. I. THE Philosophers opinions concerning Devils and Spirits their manner of reasoning thereupon and the same confuted Page 1 Chap. II. Mine own opinion concerning this argument to the disproof of some writers hereupon Page 2 Chap. III. The opinion of Psellus touching spirits of their several Orders and a confutation of his errors therein Page 3 Chap. IV. More absurd assertions of Psellus and such others concerning the actions and passions of spirits his definition of them and of his experience therein Page 4 Chap. V. The opinion of Fascius Cardanus touching spirits and of his familiar devil Page 5 Chap. VI. The opinion of Plato concerning spirits devils and angels what sacrifices they like best what they fear and of Socrates his familiar devil Page 6 Chap. VII Plato's nine orders of spirits and angels Dionysius his division thereof not much differing from the same all disproved by learned Divines Page 7 Chap. VIII The commencement of devils fondly gathered out the 14. of Isaiah of Lucifer and of his fall the Cabalists the Talmudists and Schoolmens opinions of the creation of angels ibid. Chap. IX Of the contention between the Greek and Latine Church touching the fall of angels the variance among Papists themselves herein a conflict between Michael and Lucifer Page 8 Chap. X. Where the battell between Michael and Lucifer was sought how long it continued and of their power how fondly Papists and Infidals write of them how reverently Christians ought to think of them Page 9 Chap. XI Whether they became devils which being angels kept not their vocation in Jude and Peter of the fond opinions of the Rabbins touching spirits bugs with a confutation thereof Page 10 Chap. XII That the Devils assaults are spiritual and not temporal and how grossly some understand those parts of the scripture Page 11 Chap. XIII The equivocation of this word Spirit how diversly it is taken in the Scriptures where by the way is taught that the Scripture is not always literally to be interpreted nor yet All gorically to be understood Page 12 Chap. XIV That it pleased God to manifest the power of his Sonne and not of witches by miracles Page 13 Chap. XV. Of the possessed with devils Page 14 Chap. XVI That we being not throughly informed of the nature of devils and spirits must satisfie our selves with that which is delivered us in the Scriptures touching the same how this word Devil is to be understood both in the singular and plural number of the Spirit of God and the Spirit of the devil of tame spirits of Ahab ibid. Chap. XVII Whether spirits and souls can assume bodies of their creation and substance wherein Writers do extremely contend and vary Page 15 Chap. XVIII Certain Popish reasons concerning spirits made of air of day devils and night devils and why the devil loveth no salt in his meat Page 16 Chap. XIX That such devils as are mentioned in the scriptures have in their names their nature and qualities expressed with instances thereof ibid Chap. XX. Divers names of the devil whereby his nature and disposition is manifested Page 17 Chap. XXI That the Idols or gods of the Gentiles are devils their diverse names and in what affairs their labours and authorities are employed wherein also the blind superstition of the heathen people is discovered Page 18 Chap. XXII Of the Romans chief gods called Dii selecti and of other heathen gods their names and offices Page 19 Chap. XXIII Of divers gods in divers Countreys Page 20 Chap. XXIV Of Popish provincial gods a comparison between them and heathen gods of physical gods and of what occupation every Popish god is ibid. Chap. XXV A comparison between the heathen and Papists touching their excuses for idolatry Page 22 Chap. XXVI The conceipt of the heathen and the Papists all one in Idolatry of the Councel of Trent a notable story of a hangman arraigned after he was dead and buryed c. Page 23 Chap. XXVII A confutation of the fable of the hang-man of many other feigned and ridiculous tales and apparitions with a reproof thereof Page 24 Chap. XXVIII A confutation of Johannes Laurentius and of many others maintaining these faigned and ridiculous tales and apparitions and what driveth them away of Moses and Elias their appearance in mount Tabor Page 25 Chap. XXIX A confutation of assuming of bodies and of the serpent that seduced Eve Page 26 Chap. XXX The objection concerning the devils assuming of the serpents body answered ibid. Chap. XXXI Of the Curse rehearsed Gen. 3. and that place rightly expounded Calvins opinion of the devil Page 27 Chap. XXXII Mine own opinion and resolution of the nature of spirits of the devil with his properties Page 28 Chap. XXXIII Against fond Witchmongers and their opinions concerning corporal devils Page 29 Chap. XXXIV A conclusion wherein the Spirit of spirits is described by the illumination of which spirit all spirits are to be tryed with a confutation of the Pneumatomachi flatly denying the divinity of this Spirit Page 30 BOOK II. Chap. I. OF Spirits in general what they are and how to be considered also how far the power of Magitians and Witches is able to operate in Diabolical Magick Page 39 Chap. II. Of the good and evil Daemons or Genii whether they are what they are and how they are manifested also of their names powers faculties offices how they are to be considered Page 42 Chap. III. Of the Astral Spirits of Men departed what they are and why they appear again and what witchcraft may be wrought by them Page 45 Chap. IV. Of astral spirits or separate daemons in all their distinctions names natures and places of habitations what may be wrought by their assistance Page 49 Chap. V. Of the Infernal Spirits or devils damned souls treating what their natures names powers are Page 56 Chap. VI. Of the nature force forms of charms periapts amulets pentacles conjurations ceremonies c. Page 66 Chap. VII Being the conclusion of the whole wherein divers ancient spells charms incantations and exorcisms are briefly spoken of Page 68 THE END Apoc. 4.11 Rom. 8 Act. 5. Apoc. 2. Luk. 16. Dan. 2.28 47 Psal 72. 136. Jerem. 5. Job 5. 36. Sam. 12. 1 King 8. 2 King 3. Isai 5. Zac. 10. 14. Amos 4 7. Job 1. Isai 42.8 Prov. 5. Insti lib. 5 cap. 8. sect 6. Item upon Deut. c. 18 Lib. de lamiis pag. 5. Isa 59.7 Rom. 3.15 Eccles 27.5 Prov.