and_o nip_v they_o for_o coldness_n be_v bite_v according_a to_o hipp._n it_o be_v cold_a to_o such_o extremity_n that_o the_o expurgation_n of_o it_o be_v actual_o cold_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n by_o a_o near_a experiment_n in_o himself_o as_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o affect_a part_n gypseous_a phlegm_n be_v the_o production_n of_o crass_a phlegm_n emulate_v limc_a or_o a_o stone_n almost_o in_o hardness_n this_o reject_v the_o name_n of_o humour_n be_v consolidate_v therefore_o improper_o place_v in_o the_o class_n of_o humour_n it_o proceed_v from_o heat_n pillage_n all_o the_o humid_a part_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o earthy_a part_n which_o be_v indurate_v into_o a_o tophaceous_a matter_n almost_o resemble_v lime_n this_o often_o perplex_v the_o joint_n cause_v the_o knotty_a gout_n the_o four_o section_n of_o physiology_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o innate_a heat_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o humour_n the_o treatise_n of_o spirit_n succeed_v which_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o they_o but_o chief_o out_o of_o blood_n the_o spirit_n of_o our_o body_n be_v of_o substance_n so_o thin_a that_o they_o be_v imperceptible_a to_o the_o quick_a glance_n of_o sense_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v reason_n only_o can_v confirm_v we_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o existence_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o therefore_o to_o inform_v that_o our_o body_n have_v such_o attendant_n before_o their_o nature_n and_o essence_n be_v propose_v first_o therefore_o the_o context_n in_o hypocrates_n 6._o epid._n sect_n 8._o be_v very_o convince_a where_o he_o reckon_v three_o thing_n which_o constitute_v the_o composition_n of_o our_o body_n viz._n thing_n contain_v contain_v and_o cause_v motion_n by_o the_o contain_n he_o signify_v the_o part_n by_o the_o contain_v the_o humour_n by_o those_o that_o cause_n motion_n the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o explanation_n of_o galen_n himself_o for_o such_o be_v the_o tenuity_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o with_o wonderful_a swiftness_n they_o can_v shoot_v themselves_o to_o any_o place_n and_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n second_o platonic_n do_v thus_o demonstrate_v the_o necessity_n of_o spirit_n nature_n do_v not_o usual_o join_v two_o contrary_n or_o thing_n of_o wide_a distance_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o medium_n but_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n differ_v in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o their_o genus_fw-la for_o the_o soul_n be_v incorporeal_a and_o immortal_a but_o the_o body_n corporeal_a frail_a and_o mortal_a therefore_o such_o a_o dissiliency_n in_o nature_n can_v be_v force_v to_o unition_n but_o by_o some_o medium_n and_o common_a obligation_n lean_v as_o it_o be_v to_o both_o nature_n such_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o indeed_o be_v material_a but_o in_o tenuity_n ambitious_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n immaterial_a three_o this_o appear_v by_o prolifical_a seed_n which_o be_v whole_o spumou_n and_o inflate_v with_o spirit_n which_o disappear_v leave_n nothing_o but_o a_o waterish_a and_o unfruitful_a liquor_n four_o we_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v conflate_v but_o attraction_n of_o breath_n or_o air_n be_v necessary_a to_o our_o conservation_n therefore_o we_o comprehend_v in_o we_o some_o such_o substance_n last_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o great_a and_o empty_a cavity_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o artery_n of_o man_n decease_v which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o live_v swell_v to_o a_o palpitation_n which_o clear_o convince_v that_o those_o vacuity_n can_v not_o be_v replete_a with_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o such_o spirit_n but_o a_o spirit_n be_v a_o substance_n thin_a clear_a and_o etherial_a proceed_v from_o the_o exhalation_n of_o pure_a blood_n and_o the_o inspiration_n of_o air_n necessary_a for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o all_o duty_n the_o body_n be_v engage_v to_o it_o be_v call_v a_o thin_a substance_n because_o with_o incredible_a subtlety_n and_o clerity_n it_o penetrate_v and_o course_n through_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o the_o body_n and_o steal_v into_o the_o narrow_a pore_n of_o the_o least_o particle_n and_o interval_n of_o the_o muscle_n it_o be_v call_v clear_a and_o bright_a not_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n as_o argenterius_n fancy_n but_o because_o it_o excel_v in_o splendour_n and_o perspicuity_n which_o be_v easy_o see_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o ball_n of_o which_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o we_o may_v spin_v a_o argument_n for_o the_o probation_n of_o it_o out_o of_o this_o that_o when_o some_o vapour_n of_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n or_o of_o overswell_a in_o drunken_a man_n be_v predominant_a the_o mind_n be_v in_o a_o present_a perturbation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dulness_n of_o these_o fog_n which_o suffocate_v the_o spirit_n and_o of_o this_o avicenna_n demonstration_n be_v beyond_o all_o exception_n because_o say_v he_o our_o soul_n which_o transact_v every_o thing_n by_o her_o servant_n the_o spirit_n love_v light_a and_o no_o darkness_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v their_o duty_n with_o much_o more_o alacrity_n in_o a_o serene_a then_o in_o a_o cloudy_a day_n hence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o be_v excite_v by_o similitude_n they_o be_v also_o call_v aetherial_a because_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v by_o long_a elaboration_n so_o defecate_v that_o it_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o that_o high_a element_n which_o be_v next_o neighbour_n to_o the_o celestial_a body_n and_o be_v call_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n or_o etherial_a but_o that_o the_o spirit_n start_v out_o of_o the_o permixtion_n of_o blood_n and_o air_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o their_o difference_n the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o end_n for_o the_o soul_n can_v in_o the_o least_o operate_v upon_o the_o body_n without_o the_o officiousness_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o they_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v immediate_o and_o principal_o subservient_fw-fr to_o she_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o spirit_n spirit_n be_v twofold_a inbred_a and_o adventitious_a inbred_a be_v the_o relict_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n in_o every_o part_n it_o be_v call_v inbred_a innate_a or_o implant_v according_a to_o the_o greek_a connate_n but_o while_o our_o part_n be_v compose_v out_o of_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n viz._n seed_n and_o blood_n that_o spiritous_a substance_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o seed_n constitute_v the_o inbred_a spirit_n but_o this_o reason_n convince_v that_o this_o spirit_n be_v communicate_v to_o every_o part_n because_o the_o adventitious_a can_v be_v bring_v forth_o without_o the_o midwifery_n of_o this_o every_o production_n be_v like_a to_o its_o author_n and_o also_o the_o prolifical_a seed_n issue_v from_o every_o part_n argue_v that_o a_o spiritous_a matter_n be_v derive_v from_o every_o part_n from_o the_o sound_a part_n sound_v from_o morbous_a part_n morbous_a which_o in_o the_o issue_n represent_v their_o disposition_n adventitious_a be_v that_o which_o flow_v and_o be_v send_v in_o from_o some_o other_o place_n for_o the_o nutrition_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o inbred_a the_o inbred_a spirit_n continual_o laborious_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o part_n will_v easy_o be_v consume_v unless_o it_o be_v preserve_v and_o refresh_v by_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o this_o stranger_n therefore_o nature_n have_v contrive_v some_o part_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o forge_n of_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n which_o by_o their_o allot_v course_n influx_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o defend_v the_o inbred_a spirit_n this_o spirit_n be_v threefold_a natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n the_o natural_a be_v produce_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o blood_n temper_v with_o a_o little_a air_n who_o influence_n be_v through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n this_o natural_a spirit_n have_v cause_v much_o dissension_n among_o author_n because_o some_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o pregnant_a reason_n deny_v nature_n the_o assistance_n of_o any_o such_o spirit_n first_o because_o galen_n be_v not_o resolve_v of_o it_o book_z 12._o method_n cap._n 5._o where_o he_o thus_o discourse_v if_o any_o spirit_n be_v natural_a it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o liver_n as_o its_o fountain_n and_o in_o the_o vein_n as_o its_o instrument_n and_o his_o first_o book_n of_o part_n affect_v last_o chap._n the_o natural_a faculty_n be_v by_o he_o difference_v from_o the_o animal_n by_o this_o distinction_n that_o the_o natural_a be_v implant_v in_o the_o part_n but_o the_o animal_n be_v send_v in_o from_o some_o other_o principle_n as_o light_v from_o the_o sun_n whence_o it_o
happen_v that_o animal_n action_n do_v not_o seldom_o perish_v in_o the_o part_n though_o they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n but_o only_o the_o principle_n of_o they_o but_o the_o natural_a be_v never_o hurt_v while_o the_o part_n be_v free_a from_o harm_n second_o air_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o spirit_n for_o out_o of_o it_o and_o clear_a exhalation_n from_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v produce_v but_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o air_n may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o liver_n therefore_o that_o can_v be_v no_o seat_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n three_o the_o spirit_n be_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n the_o causer_n of_o motion_n therefore_o if_o the_o vein_n harbour_v spirit_n they_o shall_v beat_v no_o less_o than_o the_o artery_n but_o the_o principal_a argument_n to_o confirm_v the_o assertion_n of_o natural_a spirit_n be_v this_o three_o action_n specifical_o distinct_a be_v exercise_v in_o our_o body_n viz._n animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a but_o the_o exercise_n of_o action_n be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o galen_n very_o often_o affirm_v therefore_o we_o must_v necessary_o constitute_v three_o spirit_n differ_v in_o species_n viz._n the_o animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a if_o you_o object_n that_o natural_a action_n be_v exercise_v by_o the_o inbred_a spirit_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o adventitious_a be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o inbred_a which_o bear_v a_o similitude_n of_o nature_n to_o they_o the_o production_n of_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v from_o the_o liver_n i_o oppose_v therefore_o to_o the_o first_o argument_n establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o galen_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o that_o the_o rudeness_n obscurity_n and_o non-purity_n of_o this_o spirit_n create_v sometime_o in_o galen_n a_o doubt_n it_o be_v more_o caliginous_a and_o terrestrial_a than_o the_o vital_a and_o proportion_v to_o those_o action_n which_o it_o be_v design_v to_o perform_v but_o though_o the_o faculty_n be_v implant_v in_o the_o part_n they_o want_v the_o help_n of_o the_o adventitious_a spirit_n for_o exercise_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o implant_v spirit_n to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o natural_a spirit_n want_v but_o little_a air_n which_o by_o insensible_a transpiration_n by_o the_o artery_n knit_v to_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a ventilation_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v easy_o impart_v to_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n but_o by_o a_o pulsifick_a virtue_n communicate_v to_o they_o from_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o liver_n be_v not_o endow_v with_o such_o a_o faculty_n the_o vein_n which_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o it_o do_v not_o beat_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a because_o the_o blood_n and_o natural_a spirit_n want_v no_o such_o ventilation_n but_o be_v well_o enough_o preserve_v only_o by_o transpiration_n the_o vital_a be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o natural_a spirit_n and_o the_o attraction_n of_o the_o air_n by_o inspiration_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o artery_n flow_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o natural_a heat_n and_o defence_n of_o life_n it_o stand_v better_a with_o reason_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o surpass_v in_o tenuity_n shall_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o that_o spiritous_a substance_n prepare_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o liver_n rather_o than_o out_o of_o the_o venal_a blood_n only_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o spirit_n for_o as_o the_o animal_n owe_v its_o production_n to_o the_o vital_a so_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o vital_a be_v relate_v to_o the_o natural_a therefore_o that_o natural_a spirit_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o left_a cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v intermix_v with_o air_n arrive_v thither_o by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o venal_a artery_n whence_o by_o the_o inbred_a force_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o innate_a heat_n by_o joint_a elaboration_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v which_o be_v after_o transport_v to_o the_o artery_n be_v conduct_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o they_o may_v nourish_v and_o preserve_v the_o whole_a body_n by_o their_o vigorous_a heat_n the_o animal_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o vital_a and_o the_o air_n attract_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n who_o influence_n on_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v by_o the_o nerve_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o animal_n function_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v conduct_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o artery_n carotides_n who_o course_n be_v through_o the_o neck_n and_o in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v mingle_v with_o air_n attract_v through_o the_o highway_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n where_o by_o the_o idiosincracy_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v change_v and_o acquire_v a_o new_a form_n and_o become_v animal_n spirit_n fit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o animal_n action_n for_o during_o its_o continuance_n in_o the_o vein_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n and_o chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o action_n but_o while_o it_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o various_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o complete_v and_o perfect_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sense_n a_o corollary_n the_o reason_n follow_v will_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n first_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n can_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o thin_a since_o there_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o relation_n of_o similitude_n in_o all_o production_n second_o all_o vapour_n which_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o frigidity_n of_o it_o be_v condense_v to_o a_o concretion_n and_o turn_v into_o water_n therefore_o if_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o brain_n they_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v infrigidate_v to_o a_o concretion_n three_o if_o there_o be_v such_o spirit_n their_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n will_v be_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o be_v impossible_a because_o those_o ventricle_n be_v continual_o feculent_a with_o excrement_n to_o the_o expurgation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v design_v but_o they_o will_v infect_v the_o spirit_n four_o if_o these_o spirit_n be_v lodge_v in_o these_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n they_o will_v easy_o make_v escape_n through_o those_o passage_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o excrement_n five_o if_o these_o spirit_n be_v house_v in_o the_o brain_n sensation_n and_o cogitation_n will_v always_o be_v quick_a because_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n give_v constant_a attendance_n and_o be_v always_o in_o action_n till_o they_o want_v instrument_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n cold_a but_o that_o it_o be_v actual_o hot_a which_o heat_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o production_n of_o heat_n but_o of_o the_o very_a idiosyncracy_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o must_v necessary_o incline_v to_o coldness_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n may_v be_v allay_v that_o our_o cogitation_n and_o sensation_n may_v be_v constant_a and_o firm_a which_o otherwise_o those_o incendiary_n the_o spirit_n will_v blow_v up_o to_o a_o deliration_n and_o madness_n as_o we_o see_v in_o man_n phrenetical_a to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o concrete_a in_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o vapour_n because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a constitution_n of_o a_o waterish_a nature_n but_o rather_o of_o airy_n or_o aethereal_a one_o to_o the_o three_o with_o aristotle_n consent_n 2._o of_o the_o soul_n chap._n 8._o i_o answer_v that_o nature_n can_v employ_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o business_n of_o divers_a office_n as_o the_o tongue_n primary_o for_o the_o taste_n secundary_o for_o speech_n the_o nostril_n primary_o for_o smell_v and_o inspiration_n of_o air_n but_o secundary_o for_o the_o convey_n away_o of_o mucous_a phlegm_n so_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v primary_o contrive_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n secundary_o for_o the_o expurgation_n of_o excrement_n but_o these_o excrement_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a purge_n and_o effluxion_n can_v be_v infectious_a to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o long_o as_o the_o brain_n square_n to_o nature_n to_o the_o four_o i_o oppose_v that_o the_o spirit_n break_v not_o forth_o through_o those_o channel_n in_o which_o the_o excrement_n stream_n be_v retain_v by_o the_o friendly_a nature_n of_o the_o part_n and_o familiarity_n of_o the_o
same_o opinion_n in_o the_o place_n of_o deadly_a insert_v dangerous_a convulsion_n or_o a_o hiccough_n after_o much_o profusion_n of_o blood_n be_v bad_a aph._n 3._o sect._n 5._o convulsion_n follow_v a_o immoderate_a loss_n of_o blood_n either_o when_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v rob_v of_o that_o due_a proportion_n of_o blood_n which_o they_o shall_v contain_v and_o be_v empty_a be_v contract_v and_o be_v contract_v contract_v the_o nerve_n or_o because_o the_o vein_n exhaust_v attract_v from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n demand_v mutual_a courtesy_n and_o so_o be_v dry_v with_o long_a profusion_n of_o blood_n seek_v aliment_n from_o the_o nerve_n which_o force_v the_o exsiccated_a and_o contract_v nerve_n to_o a_o convulst_a retirement_n to_o the_o fountain_n head_n as_o it_o be_v to_o derive_v help_n from_o it_o or_o else_o because_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v immoderate_o exhaust_v hurry_v away_o not_o only_o the_o blood_n but_o all_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o extreme_a part_n whence_o the_o nerve_n be_v sudden_o refrigerated_a hence_o arise_v a_o extremporary_a not_o a_o long_a convulsion_n not_o proceed_v from_o a_o preternatural_a cause_n but_o rather_o produce_v by_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n and_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o detriment_n of_o this_o inanition_n therefore_o we_o say_v before_o that_o a_o convulsion_n upon_o a_o flux_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o always_o deadly_a though_o dangerous_a because_o no_o convulsion_n cause_v by_o inanition_n want_v danger_n convulsion_n or_o a_o hiccough_n upon_o a_o superpurgation_n be_v bad_a aph._n 4._o sect._n 5._o in_o superpurgation_n not_o only_o the_o useless_a but_o the_o useful_a humour_n be_v evacuate_v therefore_o the_o convulsion_n which_o succeed_v it_o be_v by_o inanition_n and_o therefore_o dangerous_a so_o aph._n 1._o of_o the_o same_o section_n convulsion_n upon_o hellebore_n be_v deadly_a because_o of_o the_o immoderate_a purgation_n which_o succeed_v the_o assumption_n of_o hellebore_n convulsion_n and_o desipience_n after_o watch_v be_v bad_a aph._n 18._o sect._n 7._o watch_v say_v galen_n in_o his_o comm_n be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v most_o evacuate_v and_o dry_v and_o so_o cause_v a_o convulsion_n by_o siccity_n and_o beside_o because_o by_o long_a watch_n the_o blood_n be_v make_v more_o bilious_a and_o by_o consequence_n more_o fit_a for_o the_o stimulation_n of_o the_o nervous_a part_n cold._n those_o fever_n in_o which_o be_v daily_a cold_n have_v a_o daily_a solution_n aph._n 63._o sect._n 4._o it_o hold_v not_o only_o true_a in_o quotidian_n but_o in_o tertian_n and_o quartan_a recourse_n that_o fever_n be_v resolve_v by_o a_o precedent_a coldness_n and_o hence_o we_o collect_v that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o coldness_n of_o intermit_a fever_n and_o that_o it_o give_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n coldness_n in_o continual_a fever_n happen_v on_o a_o critical_a day_n with_o the_o precedent_a sign_n of_o concoction_n and_o a_o remarkable_a evacuation_n follow_v be_v healthy_a good_a evacuation_n follow_v such_o cold_n be_v copious_a sweat_n vomit_n dejection_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o which_o fever_n be_v either_o whole_o take_v away_o or_o much_o remit_v of_o which_o hypocrates_n aph._n 58._o sect._n 4._o a_o solution_n of_o a_o burn_a fever_n be_v cause_v by_o superven_a coldness_n which_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v viz._n if_o it_o happen_v with_o the_o mention_a condition_n so_o in_o hipp._n 3_o epid._n sect._n 2._o aegr_n 5._o cherion_n demenetus_fw-la his_o guest_n be_v take_v after_o a_o drink_a match_n with_o a_o great_a fever_n on_o the_o three_o day_n with_o a_o acute_a fever_n tremble_v of_o his_o head_n and_o most_o of_o all_o his_o low_a lip_n a_o while_n after_o he_o be_v cold_a convul_v be_v fond_a in_o all_o pass_v the_o night_n with_o trouble_n on_o the_o four_o he_o have_v some_o quiet_a sleep_v a_o little_a talk_v on_o the_o five_o day_n he_o be_v trouble_v all_o exacerbated_a he_o be_v fond_a pass_v the_o night_n with_o molestation_n sleep_v not_o on_o the_o six_o day_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o be_v extreme_a cold_a take_v with_o a_o acute_a fever_n sweat_v all_o over_o be_v judge_v this_o man_n all_o along_o have_v bilious_a dejection_n few_o and_o sincere_a from_o his_o belly_n thin_a urine_n well-coloured_a have_v a_o cloudy_a enaeorema_fw-la about_o the_o eight_o day_n his_o urine_n be_v better_a and_o more_o colour_a have_v a_o white_a small_a sediment_n he_o be_v in_o his_o sense_n without_o a_o fever_n he_o intermit_v but_o about_o the_o fourteen_o day_n a_o acute_a fever_n surprise_v he_o and_o he_o sweat_v on_o the_o sixteenth_o he_o vomit_v bilious_a matter_n yellow_a &_o somewhat_o copious_o on_o the_o seventeen_o he_o be_v extreme_a cold_a and_o seize_v by_o a_o acute_a fever_n he_o sweat_v be_v without_o a_o fever_n and_o be_v judge_v his_o urine_n after_o his_o relapse_n and_o crisis_n be_v of_o a_o better_a colour_n have_v sediment_n neither_o be_v he_o fond_a in_o his_o recidivation_n on_o the_o eighteen_o he_o be_v a_o little_a hot_a thirst_v have_v thin_a urine_n cloudy_a enaeorema_fw-la be_v somewhat_o disipient_a about_o the_o nineteenth_o he_o be_v without_o a_o fever_n be_v pain_v in_o his_o neck_n have_v sediment_n in_o his_o urine_n on_o the_o twenty_o be_v perfect_o judge_v in_o this_o sick_a person_n cold_a first_o happen_v on_o the_o three_o day_n to_o no_o purpose_n as_o well_o because_o that_o day_n be_v seldom_o decretory_a as_o for_o that_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o sign_n of_o concoction_n neither_o follow_v there_o any_o excretion_n and_o so_o all_o the_o before_o propose_v condition_n of_o good_a cold_a be_v want_v but_o the_o cold_a happen_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v healthy_a because_o it_o appear_v on_o a_o critical_a day_n with_o the_o precedent_a sign_n of_o concoction_n for_o his_o urine_n be_v indeed_o thin_a and_o of_o a_o good_a colour_n have_v a_o cloudy_a enaeorema_fw-la with_o copious_a evacuation_n for_o he_o sweat_v all_o over_o therefore_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n which_o follow_v the_o crisis_n he_o be_v without_o a_o fever_n yet_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o whole_o take_v away_o but_o very_o much_o diminish_v for_o we_o say_v before_o that_o by_o such_o cold_n fever_n be_v either_o take_v away_o or_o very_o much_o diminish_v and_o the_o morbific_a cause_n be_v not_o whole_o drive_v away_o by_o the_o mention_a sweat_n he_o relapse_v which_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n a_o cold_a again_o follow_v in_o company_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a condition_n viz_o sweat_n and_o concoct_v urine_n therefore_o his_o fever_n leave_v he_o again_o and_o he_o be_v on_o the_o twenty_o day_n perfect_o judge_v that_o be_v also_o observable_a in_o this_o history_n which_o be_v remark_v by_o hipp._n in_o both_o cold_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o seven_o and_o the_o seventeen_o day_n that_o the_o fever_n be_v much_o inflame_v for_o in_o both_o place_n he_o say_v he_o be_v cold_a and_o take_v with_o a_o acute_a fever_n whereas_o in_o all_o critical_a cold_a the_o more_o the_o body_n be_v heat_v the_o better_a and_o more_o perfect_a judication_n follow_v for_o this_o declare_v nature_n strong_a and_o to_o operate_v powerful_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o morbific_a matter_n cold_n after_o which_o the_o body_n be_v not_o at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a heat_v be_v bad_a for_o they_o signify_v nature_n to_o be_v in_o a_o languish_a condition_n and_o unable_a to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o morbific_a cause_n whence_o hipp._n in_o 1._o prorrhet_n refrigeration_n not_o resume_v heat_n after_o coldness_n be_v bad_a for_o that_o as_o galen_n in_o his_o comm_n write_v denote_v a_o extinction_n of_o heat_n which_o hipp._n also_o observe_v in_o 3._o epid._n sect._n 2._o aegr_n 12._o where_o a_o woman_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v extreme_a cold_a be_v take_v with_o a_o acute_a fever_n much_o thirst_n jactation_n about_o evening_n sweat_v all_o over_o cold_a her_o extreme_a part_n be_v refrigerated_a she_o be_v no_o more_o hot_a and_o again_o at_o night_n be_v extreme_a cold_a on_o the_o seven_o day_n she_o be_v not_o reinve_v with_o heat_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n she_o die_v if_o a_o coma_fw-la succeed_v a_o coldness_n or_o tremble_a fall_a on_o a_o critical_a day_n death_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v coldness_n happen_v not_o on_o a_o critical_a day_n or_o that_o which_o none_n or_o a_o bad_a evacuation_n follow_v be_v pernicious_a so_o in_o the_o woman_n mention_v coldness_n often_o appear_v even_o on_o not_o critical_a day_n without_o any_o excretion_n or_o cold_a sweat_n which_o be_v a_o bad_a evacuation_n so_o again_o history_n the_o eleven_o section_n 1._o book_n 1._o epid._n the_o wife_n of_o dromeada_n be_v extreme_a cold_n on_o the_o three_o day_n with_o a_o universal_a but_o a_o
conservation_n of_o it_o will_v be_v the_o conservation_n of_o life_n hence_o this_o faculty_n be_v significant_o term_v vital_a or_o the_o preservative_n of_o life_n and_o so_o life_n be_v a_o action_n depend_v upon_o this_o faculty_n as_o a_o effect_n upon_o its_o cause_n the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v attend_v by_o two_o servant_n pulse_n and_o respiration_n it_o be_v ignorant_o assert_v by_o some_o that_o the_o pulse_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o vital_a action_n and_o immediate_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o vital_a faculty_n for_o life_n as_o we_o before_o affirm_v immediate_o depend_v upon_o that_o but_o the_o pulse_n be_v only_o a_o subservient_fw-fr action_n to_o it_o cause_v by_o a_o pulsifick_a faculty_n who_o virtue_n be_v only_o to_o cause_v systole_n and_o diastole_n in_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o perform_v its_o duty_n to_o the_o vital_a faculty_n pulse_n be_v a_o function_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n compose_v of_o systole_n and_o diastole_n with_o some_o interposition_n of_o rest_n cause_v by_o the_o pulsifick_a faculty_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o further_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o effect_v the_o distribution_n of_o they_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o part_n viz._n diastole_n systole_n and_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o pause_n by_o diastole_n the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v impregnate_n when_o the_o heart_n dilate_v itself_o it_o attract_v the_o air_n from_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la and_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la that_o from_o the_o commistion_n of_o they_o in_o the_o left_a closet_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o spirit_n may_v be_v generate_v but_o the_o artery_n be_v strtech_v to_o a_o dilatation_n attract_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v tumid_a with_o they_o as_o also_o the_o external_a air_n entertain_v by_o those_o orifice_n which_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o skin_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v transpiration_n cause_v which_o by_o this_o intromission_n of_o external_a air_n fix_v the_o internal_a heat_n to_o a_o due_a temperament_n and_o cherish_v it_o for_o all_o heat_n be_v preserve_v by_o a_o moderate_a compliance_n of_o cold_a according_a to_o hypocrates_n by_o systole_n or_o contraction_n the_o heart_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la purge_v out_o at_o the_o lung_n all_o the_o fuliginous_a excrement_n leave_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n for_o the_o artery_n by_o a_o insensible_a transpiration_n drive_v out_o the_o fuliginous_a vapour_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o send_v the_o spirit_n more_o copious_o to_o the_o part_n last_o there_o mediate_v between_o the_o systole_n and_o diastole_n and_o intercessive_a quiet_a because_o a_o transition_n from_o one_o contrary_a to_o another_o can_v be_v effect_v but_o by_o a_o medium_n a_o doubt_n may_v be_v move_v whether_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o heart_n move_v upon_o its_o coarctation_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o door_n in_o the_o heart_n one_o in_o the_o right_a corner_n another_o in_o the_o left_a which_o be_v dilate_v when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v and_o be_v so_o fill_v viz._n the_o right_a with_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o right_a cavity_n but_o the_o leave_v with_o spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o left_a three_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o cause_n pulsation_n faculty_n instrument_n and_o use_n the_o first_o necessary_a be_v a_o pulsifick_a faculty_n which_o be_v the_o primary_n and_o principal_a agent_n second_o instrument_n dispose_v to_o pulsation_n viz._n the_o heart_n and_o artery_n move_v by_o that_o faculty_n three_o use_n and_o necessity_n force_v the_o faculty_n to_o action_n viz._n the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n and_o conservation_n of_o native_a heat_n respiration_n be_v a_o action_n partly_o animal_n partly_o natural_a by_o which_o the_o air_n be_v usher_v in_o through_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o same_o the_o smoky_a vapour_n be_v exclude_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o native_a heat_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n the_o part_n of_o respiration_n and_o of_o pulsation_n be_v three_o inspiration_n expiration_n and_o immediate_a quiet_n by_o inspiration_n the_o breast_n be_v dilate_v by_o the_o muscle_n destine_v to_o this_o office_n and_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o lung_n be_v also_o dilate_v lest_o there_o shall_v happen_v a_o vacuity_n in_o that_o cavity_n and_o the_o lung_n be_v fill_v with_o air_n as_o bellows_n the_o inspiration_n of_o which_o air_n temper_v the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v as_o be_v before_o urge_v but_o by_o expiration_n the_o breast_n and_o lung_n be_v contract_v which_o by_o their_o contraction_n turn_v out_o of_o door_n the_o hot_a air_n and_o fuliginous_a vapour_n issue_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o concurrence_n of_o three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a for_o expiration_n faculty_n instrument_n &_o use_v first_o animal_n faculty_n concur_v move_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o also_o the_o natural_a implant_v faculty_n cause_v motion_n in_o the_o lung_n that_o they_o may_v be_v helpful_a to_o the_o heart_n second_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o instrument_n as_o all_o the_o part_n design_v for_o respiration_n and_o last_o use_n or_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n for_o the_o ventilation_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o heart_n a_o corollary_n it_o be_v much_o dispute_v whether_o respiration_n be_v pure_o animal_n or_o mix_v viz._n partly_o natural_a partly_o animal_n which_o be_v ingenious_o dispute_v by_o laurentius_n question_n 20._o book_n the_o nine_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o he_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o function_n and_o first_o of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o move_v a_o man_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o sense_n auction_n and_o other_o principal_a function_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o principal_a be_v three_o imagination_n ratiocination_n and_o memory_n imagination_n be_v that_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o the_o species_n of_o every_o object_n offer_v to_o the_o external_a sense_n be_v make_v perceptible_a and_o distinct_o discern_v every_o sense_n enjoy_v its_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a object_n as_o shall_v after_o appear_v who_o species_n it_o entertain_v in_o its_o proper_a organ_n without_o pass_a judgement_n of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o imagination_n only_o to_o which_o the_o spirit_n present_v the_o species_n convey_v by_o the_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o brain_n therefore_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n while_o the_o object_n of_o divers_a sense_n promiscuous_o resort_v to_o it_o they_o be_v first_o represent_v and_o distinguish_v in_o the_o imagination_n which_o the_o peculiar_a sense_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v for_o instance_n the_o whiteness_n of_o milk_n be_v only_o represent_v to_o the_o sight_n but_o not_o the_o sweetness_n of_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sweetness_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o taste_n not_o the_o whiteness_n but_o they_o be_v both_o together_o perceptible_a to_o imagination_n which_o right_o distinguish_v to_o what_o sense_n they_o be_v relate_v beside_o imagination_n apprehend_v not_o only_a thing_n present_a as_o the_o sense_n but_o thing_n absent_v also_o and_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o mind_n compose_v many_o thing_n never_o existent_a yet_o in_o analogy_n to_o those_o which_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o sense_n the_o philosopher_n divide_v those_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o we_o consent_v to_o galen_n include_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o imagination_n into_o two_o species_n viz._n into_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o into_o fantasy_n or_o imagination_n command_v as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n to_o welcome_v only_o the_o species_n of_o present_a object_n but_o the_o imagination_n to_o propose_v to_o itself_o thing_n absent_a as_o if_o they_o be_v real_o present_a as_o also_o thing_n not_o in_o be_v and_o impossibility_n but_o see_v that_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o method_n of_o their_o operation_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v depend_v upon_o faculty_n differ_v in_o species_n ratiocination_n be_v that_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o a_o man_n discourse_n understand_v and_o reason_n this_o be_v appropriate_a to_o man_n the_o other_o be_v enjoy_v also_o by_o brute_n but_o this_o receive_v the_o species_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o imagination_n divide_v and_o compound_v they_o and_o unravel_v their_o nature_n by_o the_o help_n of_o discourse_n distinguish_v good_a from_o bad_a truth_n from_o falsity_n draw_v out_o of_o they_o many_o thing_n
be_v cool_v and_o the_o fever_n extinguish_v and_o that_o many_o by_o looseness_n and_o sweat_a have_v be_v clear_o restore_v to_o health_n but_o this_o evacuation_n to_o swoon_v in_o our_o time_n be_v little_a in_o use_n and_o by_o the_o vulgar_a blemish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rashness_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o stop_v and_o to_o draw_v as_o much_o blood_n as_o will_v bring_v the_o patient_a to_o swoon_v at_o two_o or_o three_o time_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o swoon_v and_o less_o hurt_v to_o the_o natural_a strength_n cause_n also_o external_a and_o internal_a coindicate_v the_o quantity_n of_o bleed_v the_o internal_a cause_n be_v the_o temperament_n habit_n and_o age_n a_o hot_a and_o moist_a temper_n endure_v more_o plentiful_a bleed_a than_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a a_o extenuate_v soft_a and_o slender_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n can_v endure_v a_o great_a evacuation_n of_o blood_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o fleshy_a thick_a and_o firm_a a_o very_a fat_a habit_n of_o body_n very_o hardly_o sustain_v bleed_v though_o such_o a_o habit_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o dissolve_v yet_o because_o it_o have_v narrow_a and_o slender_a ven_z which_o when_o they_o be_v empty_v the_o fat_a easy_o straighten_v there_o be_v danger_n lest_o it_o extinguish_v the_o natural_a heat_n and_o therefore_o be_v prejudice_v by_o bleed_v a_o youthful_a age_n endure_v more_o bleed_a than_o childhood_n or_o old_a age_n the_o external_a cause_n be_v the_o country_n season_n posture_n of_o the_o heaven_n vacuation_n suppress_v or_o else_o immoderate_a custom_n of_o diet_n manner_n of_o live_v or_o evacuate_a in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n man_n must_v bleed_v less_o because_o such_o a_o country_n consume_v much_o of_o the_o natural_a heat_n blood_n and_o spirit_n whence_o the_o strength_n be_v consume_v and_o less_o quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o vein_n a_o cold_a and_o moist_a country_n endure_v more_o bleed_a less_o that_o which_o be_v most_o cold_a but_o a_o temperate_a country_n endure_v a_o large_a than_o any_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n keep_v in_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o dissolve_v they_o not_o but_o in_o a_o very_a cold_a country_n the_o blood_n be_v as_o it_o be_v congeal_v hardly_o give_v way_n to_o evacuation_n than_o the_o internal_a part_n if_o they_o remain_v destitute_a of_o their_o heat_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o ambient_fw-la cold_a as_o to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o spring_n permit_v most_o bleed_a next_o autumn_n than_o winter_n least_o of_o all_o summer_n in_o the_o most_o hot_a and_o most_o cold_a posture_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v spare_o let_v forth_o in_o a_o temperate_a more_o plentiful_o any_o accustom_a evacuation_n suppress_v require_v a_o large_a emission_n of_o blood_n a_o voluntary_a evacuation_n that_o take_v not_o away_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o disease_n do_v not_o exclude_v bleed_v so_o the_o strength_n be_v not_o much_o impair_v thereby_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v let_v out_o more_o spare_o and_o the_o evacuation_n to_o be_v suppress_v if_o it_o will_v more_o impair_v the_o strength_n spontaneous_a evacuation_n if_o it_o bring_v away_o the_o morbific_a matter_n if_o it_o do_v ease_v the_o patient_a and_o be_v able_a to_o void_a as_o much_o as_o you_o require_v you_o must_v then_o leave_v it_o to_o nature_n if_o that_o be_v not_o able_a you_o shall_v vacuate_v so_o much_o blood_n as_o that_o both_o evacuation_n join_v together_o may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o work_n they_o that_o live_v frugal_o and_o spare_o either_o out_o of_o custom_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o disease_n be_v more_o spare_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n than_o those_o that_o live_v more_o intemperate_o those_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o bleed_a bear_v it_o with_o less_o danger_n than_o those_o who_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o it_o in_o such_o disease_n as_o require_v bleed_v there_o you_o must_v let_v blood_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o time_n of_o let_v blood_n be_v show_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o indicant_o that_o require_v such_o a_o remedy_n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o disease_n those_o indicant_o do_v chief_o concur_v in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o the_o strength_n which_o then_o be_v more_o vigorous_a also_o because_o nature_n in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v intent_n upon_o concoction_n and_o its_o contention_n with_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v away_o from_o her_o work_n if_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v omit_v or_o that_o then_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o blood_n have_v not_o be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v to_o be_v let_v forth_o at_o other_o time_n if_o the_o sign_n of_o fullness_n and_o crudity_n still_o appear_v and_o the_o strength_n can_v bear_v it_o and_o that_o other_o coindicant_o concur_v or_o at_o least_o hinder_v not_o among_o those_o thing_n which_o forbid_v bleed_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o disease_n and_o at_o other_o time_n crudity_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v not_o the_o least_o or_o the_o inconcoction_n of_o the_o meat_n in_o the_o first_o vessel_n this_o precept_n be_v propound_v by_o galen_n 9_o meth._n c._n 5._o therefore_o unless_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o vehement_a blood-letting_n be_v to_o be_v defer_v till_o those_o humour_n be_v concoct_v lest_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o liver_n they_o shall_v beget_v obstruction_n and_o shall_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o blood-letting_n can_v do_v good_a in_o those_o disease_n where_o there_o be_v either_o a_o certain_a remission_n or_o intermission_n blood-letting_a may_v be_v use_v either_o ie_fw-fr the_o remission_n or_o intermission_n in_o the_o fit_n and_o exasperation_n of_o fever_n there_o be_v the_o great_a conflict_n of_o nature_n with_o the_o disease_n at_o which_o time_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v stir_v nor_o be_v the_o strength_n require_v for_o the_o conflict_n to_o be_v weaken_v by_o bleed_v which_o be_v elegant_o express_v by_o celsus_n c._n 10._o l._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n if_o a_o vehement_a fever_n urge_v in_o the_o very_a vehemency_n thereof_o to_o let_v blood_n be_v to_o kill_v the_o man_n when_o a_o affection_n urge_v vehement_o a_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v open_v at_o any_o hour_n but_o in_o those_o that_o intermit_v the_o fit_a time_n to_o let_v blood_n be_v the_o morning_n two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n for_o then_o the_o meat_n eat_v the_o day_n before_o be_v well_o concoct_v and_o the_o strength_n be_v more_o vigorous_a also_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o blood_n be_v more_o full_a of_o power_n and_o be_v more_o thin_a and_o apt_a to_o flow_v chap._n iu._n of_o purgation_n purgation_n be_v a_o evacuation_n of_o the_o humour_n peccant_a in_o quality_n this_o definition_n be_v propose_v by_o galen_n comm._n in_o 2._o aph._n sect_n 1._o which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v right_o understand_v you_o must_v know_v that_o by_o vice_n of_o the_o quality_n be_v not_o mean_v a_o mere_a distemper_n for_o to_o that_o alteration_n only_o be_v sufficient_a but_o rather_o a_o cacochymie_n or_o a_o redundancy_n of_o evil_a humour_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v all_o excrementitious_a humour_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n or_o without_o they_o but_o those_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n other_o natural_a other_o preternatural_a natural_a be_v those_o which_o be_v generate_v according_a to_o nature_n as_o sweet_a phlegm_n choler_n melancholy_a and_o the_o serous_a humour_n which_o if_o they_o be_v generate_v in_o due_a proportion_n and_o quantity_n need_v not_o any_o vacuation_n but_o if_o they_o abound_v in_o great_a quantity_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v out_o but_o the_o excrementitious_a humour_n which_o be_v preternatural_a be_v those_o which_o be_v produce_v contrary_a to_o nature_n as_o yellow_a green_a eruginous_a glasteous_a and_o black_a choler_n as_o also_o sharp_a and_o salt_a phlegm_n which_o humour_n when_o they_o ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v in_o the_o body_n the_o least_o quantity_n of_o they_o breed_v a_o cacochymia_n and_o indicates_z purgation_n if_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v by_o diet_n exercise_n and_o light_a labour_n but_o to_o every_o species_n of_o the_o peccant_a humour_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v correspond_v a_o proper_a species_n of_o purge_a medicine_n and_o so_o for_o phlegm_n medicine_n that_o purge_v phlegm_n for_o choler_n medicine_n purge_v choler_n for_o melancholy_n thing_n that_o purge_v melancholy_a for_o the_o serous_a humour_n thing_n that_o purge_v aqueous_a and_o watery_a humour_n and_o for_o mix_a humour_n mix_a medicine_n be_v to_o be_v use_v purgation_n be_v coindicate_v by_o the_o strength_n temperament_n habit_n age_n sex_n manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o patient_a
proceed_v not_o from_o the_o copiousness_n of_o aliment_n viz._n after_o nutrition_n perform_v will_v in_o this_o convince_o appear_v because_o experience_n show_v that_o they_o grow_v and_o fill_v who_o use_v but_o little_a nutrition_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o boy_n and_o youth_n disease_v who_o though_o they_o be_v very_o lean_a be_v yet_o continual_o grow_v because_o at_o such_o age_n the_o auctive_a faculty_n be_v most_o efficacious_a and_o so_o potent_a that_o it_o plunder_v the_o nutritive_a itself_o of_o aliment_n convey_v it_o chief_o to_o the_o solid_a part_n viz._n the_o bone_n by_o the_o extension_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v extend_v therefore_o the_o aliment_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o auctive_a faculty_n be_v carry_v to_o these_o part_n and_o the_o carnous_a part_n be_v defraud_v of_o their_o due_a nutriment_n hence_o those_o that_o be_v in_o growth_n appear_v lean_a on_o the_o contrary_n we_o find_v many_o fat_a and_o well_o stuff_v and_o feed_v with_o high_a delicacy_n which_o yet_o arrive_v not_o to_o a_o due_a or_o decent_a procerity_n of_o body_n but_o though_o to_o the_o auctive_a and_o nutritive_a faculty_n the_o same_o object_n be_v propose_v viz._n nutriment_n yet_o they_o use_v this_o object_n in_o divers_a relation_n for_o the_o nutritive_a use_v it_o as_o it_o tend_v simple_o to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n but_o the_o auctive_a as_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o heighten_v the_o substance_n to_o a_o just_a magnitude_n and_o quantity_n for_o though_o the_o substance_n acquire_v by_o nutrition_n have_v quantity_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o material_a substance_n to_o be_v destitute_a of_o quantity_n yet_o nutrition_n regard_v not_o the_o substance_n as_o it_o have_v quantity_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n but_o accretion_n be_v relate_v to_o it_o not_o as_o a_o substance_n but_o as_o have_v quantity_n so_o for_o example_n as_o the_o blood_n be_v incarnate_v so_o far_o go_v nutrition_n respect_v only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o as_o blood_n be_v change_v into_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o flesh_n here_o enter_v accretion_n regard_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o its_o quantity_n the_o end_n of_o accretion_n be_v not_o commensurate_v by_o life_n but_o accretion_n be_v most_o usual_o extend_v to_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o nature_n have_v measure_v out_o a_o certain_a proportion_n to_o every_o live_a body_n therefore_o a_o live_a body_n be_v so_o long_o in_o a_o tendency_n to_o augmentation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o attain_v to_o this_o determination_n of_o time_n but_o when_o it_o be_v augment_v to_o a_o complete_a magnitude_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o nature_n it_o stop_v there_o and_o make_v no_o further_a progress_n beside_o because_o accretion_n immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n according_a to_o the_o three_o dimension_n the_o sequel_n will_v be_v that_o a_o body_n do_v so_o long_o increase_v as_o the_o part_n thereof_o may_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v extend_v but_o now_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n the_o solid_a part_n be_v so_o harden_v and_o dry_v through_o the_o continual_a resolution_n of_o primigenious_a moisture_n occasion_v by_o the_o action_n of_o native_a heat_n that_o they_o will_v no_o long_o yield_v to_o extension_n but_o though_o the_o auctive_a faculty_n after_o the_o limitation_n aforesaid_a operate_v no_o more_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o assert_v it_o corrupt_v or_o idle_a as_o some_o fancy_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v always_o second_o actual_a and_o in_o operation_n for_o in_o our_o apprehension_n generation_n and_o local_a motion_n be_v not_o ever_o actual_a and_o therefore_o also_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o continual_a growth_n but_o the_o faculty_n upon_o their_o arrival_n to_o their_o appoint_a end_n repose_v themselves_o so_o the_o auctive_a rest_n upon_o the_o assecution_n of_o its_o end_n viz._n the_o due_a stature_n of_o magnitude_n after_o that_o it_o be_v obstruct_v in_o its_o operation_n have_v no_o fit_a subject_n viz._n a_o body_n not_o dispose_v to_o a_o aptitude_n for_o extension_n the_o cause_n therefore_o sprout_n into_o two_o branch_n one_o take_v from_o the_o end_n the_o other_o from_o the_o subject_n a_o corollary_n here_o be_v obvious_a a_o problem_n worthy_a our_o knowledge_n why_o all_o man_n be_v not_o advance_v to_o a_o equality_n of_o magnitude_n but_o some_o be_v tall_a other_o of_o short_a stature_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v threefold_a the_o first_o draw_v from_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o body_n for_o the_o more_o moist_a and_o hot_a they_o be_v the_o fit_a they_o be_v for_o extension_n and_o grow_v more_o and_o in_o less_o time_n than_o cold_a and_o dry_a body_n who_o part_n submit_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o extension_n the_o second_o proceed_v from_o nutrition_n for_o the_o more_o perfect_o and_o copious_o a_o body_n be_v nourish_v it_o be_v of_o a_o better_a and_o more_o speedy_a growth_n and_o the_o more_o imperfect_o and_o spare_o it_o have_v be_v supply_v with_o nutriment_n it_o grow_v the_o less_o and_o the_o slow_a the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o parent_n for_o tall_a parent_n generate_v tall_a son_n short_a short_a one_o because_o the_o seed_n transfer_v the_o idea_n and_o condition_n of_o all_o the_o part_n from_o the_o parent_n upon_o the_o child_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o generative_a faculty_n and_o of_o generation_n the_o generative_a faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o a_o man_n produce_v a_o thing_n like_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o perpetual_a conservation_n of_o his_o species_n hence_o generation_n be_v a_o production_n of_o something_o like_o the_o producer_n generation_n according_a to_o the_o philosopher_n be_v twofold_a univocal_a and_o equivocal_a that_o be_v term_v univocal_a when_o every_o thing_n generate_v something_o resemble_v itself_o such_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o all_o perfect_a animal_n equivocal_a be_v when_o thing_n of_o a_o various_a and_o dissent_v nature_n be_v generate_v such_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o imperfect_a animal_n who_o womb_n be_v putrefaction_n therefore_o univocal_a generation_n be_v principal_o applicable_a to_o perfect_a animal_n hence_o mule_n and_o eunuch_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o generation_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o name_n of_o generation_n be_v not_o use_v in_o so_o large_a a_o sense_n by_o the_o physician_n as_o by_o philosopher_n who_o call_v all_o introduction_n of_o form_n into_o matter_n generation_n but_o here_o it_o be_v take_v only_o for_o the_o production_n of_o a_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v also_o call_v procreation_n to_o the_o generative_a faculty_n two_o other_o be_v subservient_fw-fr the_o alterative_a and_o conformative_a the_o alterative_a be_v that_o which_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o generation_n seed_n be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v incompatible_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o various_a part_n unless_o all_o its_o quality_n as_o well_o first_o as_o second_o be_v various_o change_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o soul_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o peculiar_a faculty_n which_o may_v execute_v this_o duty_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v alterative_a or_o immutative_a the_o conformative_a be_v that_o which_o graphical_o delineate_v and_o effigurate_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o all_o its_o part_n the_o conformative_a faculty_n entertain_v the_o seminal_a matter_n alter_v and_o prepare_v and_o out_o of_o it_o commensurate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o assign_v to_o every_o of_o they_o a_o due_a magnitude_n figure_n site_n connexion_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n commodious_o which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o convenient_a exercitation_n of_o every_o peculiar_a action_n a_o corollary_n all_o other_o relation_n to_o the_o generative_a faculty_n be_v more_o large_o dispute_v in_o the_o succeed_a section_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o procreation_n of_o man._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v that_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o life_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o spirit_n plain_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o peculiar_a faculty_n distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n which_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o heart_n copious_o flow_v into_o the_o artery_n but_o every_o spirit_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o some_o faculty_n but_o this_o faculty_n generate_v vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o spirit_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o influent_a heat_n which_o two_o communicate_v themselves_o to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o heat_n whereof_o with_o the_o implant_v spirit_n they_o preserve_v but_o life_n necessary_o depend_v upon_o implant_v heat_n the_o
of_o medicament_n alter_v black_a choler_n black_a choler_n be_v generate_v from_o adustion_n which_o make_v it_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o something_o thick_a so_o that_o the_o medicament_n which_o prepare_v it_o must_v be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o withal_o attenuate_a these_o be_v not_o much_o distinguish_v from_o those_o thing_n that_o prepare_v yellow_a choler_n only_o that_o those_o be_v choose_v which_o be_v more_o moist_a and_o therefore_o no_o sharp_a thing_n be_v here_o use_v because_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o dry_a faculty_n therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o alter_v yellow_a choler_n may_v here_o be_v use_v yet_o proper_o and_o direct_o the_o follow_a medicament_n be_v most_o convenient_a against_o black_a choler_n simple_n root_n of_o buglosse_n borrage_n liquorish_a leave_n of_o borrage_n buglosse_n fumitory_n hops_n seed_n the_o four_o great_a cold_a seed_n fruit_n fragrant_a apple_n flower_n of_o borrage_n buglosse_n violet_n water-lil_o compound_n water_n of_o borrage_n buglosse_n water-lil_o syrup_n of_o violet_n fragrant_a apple_n conserve_n of_o violet_n borrage_n buglosse_n water-lil_o lettuce_n chymicals_n spirit_n of_o sulphur_n vitriol_n sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la saturn_n martis_n tartar_n cream_n of_o tartar_n chap._n vi_o of_o open_v medicine_n in_o many_o passage_n of_o the_o body_n especial_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n mesentery_n and_o womb_n obstruction_n be_v breed_v from_o thick_a and_o clammy_a humour_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o other_o humour_n in_o cold_a nature_n sedentary_a people_n and_o such_o as_o use_v bad_a nourishment_n crude_a humour_n be_v generate_v which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o narrow_a passage_n can_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o crassity_n pass_v through_o but_o be_v more_o and_o more_o thicken_a and_o become_v more_o clammy_a and_o glutinous_a stick_v to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o beget_v obstruction_n there_o which_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o infinite_a mischief_n but_o those_o obstruction_n be_v open_v by_o aperative_a medicament_n which_o according_a to_o galen_n 5._o the_o simple_a med_n fac_fw-la c._n 11._o be_v of_o a_o nitrous_a and_o bitter_a quality_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o quality_n they_o attenuate_v cut_v and_o cleanse_v and_o so_o be_v near_o a_o kin_n to_o those_o medicament_n that_o prepare_v phlegm_n open_v medicament_n be_v by_o galen_n call_v purge_v and_o unstop_v medicament_n with_o which_o faculty_n all_o those_o medicine_n be_v endue_v which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o obstruction_n for_o by_o their_o attenuate_a quality_n they_o take_v away_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o humour_n as_o they_o cut_v they_o take_v away_o the_o clamminesse_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o tenuity_n of_o the_o part_n and_o as_o they_o cleanse_v they_o shake_v off_o the_o humour_n adhere_v to_o the_o part_n whatsoever_o therefore_o be_v true_o and_o efficacious_o open_v must_v be_v of_o necessity_n hot_a yet_o cold_a open_v thing_n be_v give_v though_o of_o lesser_a virtue_n and_o less_o proper_o so_o call_v fit_a for_o slight_a obstruction_n and_o hot_a nature_n in_o putrid_a fever_n or_o otherwise_o hot_a nature_n obstruction_n do_v often_o happen_v which_o unless_o they_o be_v very_o obstinate_a be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o cool_a opener_n or_o at_o least_o cool_a one_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o hot_a which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_o cold_a as_o compare_v with_o other_o for_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v either_o temperate_a or_o remissly_a cold_a for_o a_o open_a faculty_n can_v consist_v with_o a_o extreme_a coldness_n those_o open_v medicament_n be_v these_o hot_a opener_n simple_n root_n of_o smallage_n parsley_n fennel_n fern_n cyperus_n elecampane_n gentian_n eringo_n cammock_n both_o birthwort_n asaraban_n rind_n of_o the_o root_n of_o capper_n the_o middle_a rind_n of_o ash_n the_o middle_a rind_n of_o tamaris_n leave_n of_o origan_n calamint_n penyroyal_n germander_n ground_n pine_n lesser_a centaury_n betony_n st._n john_n wort_n wormwood_n roman_n all_o the_o maidenhair_n which_o be_v temperate_a seed_n of_o smallage_n parsley_n fennel_n bless_a thistle_n nettle_n agnus_n castus_fw-la anise_v carrot_n siceli_n on_o hartwort_n ammi_n or_o bishopsweed_n red_a chiche_n flower_n of_o stoechas_n rosemary_n broom_n elder_n tamaris_n hyssop_n betony_n gum_n ammoniack_a bdellium_n aloe_n turpentine_n myrrh_n mineral_n steel_n compound_n water_n of_o fennel_n betony_n wormwood_n hyssop_n carduus_fw-la benedictus_n cinnamon_n syrup_n by_o zantine_n of_o the_o five_o root_n of_o wormwood_n simple_a oxymel_n compound_v oxymel_n conserve_n of_o flower_n of_o broom_n tamaris_n leave_v of_o wormwood_n maidenhair_n root_n of_o elecampane_n ginger_n electuary_n aromaticum_fw-la rosatum_fw-la diarrhodon_n abbatis_fw-la confection_n alkerme_n treacle_n troche_n of_o cappars_n wormwood_n eupatory_n myrrh_n chymicals_n prepare_a steel_n salt_n of_o wormwood_n tamaris_n ash-tree_n tartar_n cream_n of_o tartar_n oil_n of_o anise_v fennel_n cinnamon_n spirit_n of_o turpentine_n cold_a opener_n simple_n root_n of_o succory_n grass_n asparagus_n sorrel_n bruscus_n or_o kneeho_o sharp_a point_a dock_n leave_n of_o endive_n succory_n sowthistle_n sorrel_n liverwort_n agrimony_n all_o the_o maidenhair_n seed_n the_o 4._o great_a cold_a one_o sorrel_n seed_n flower_n of_o succory_n compound_n water_n of_o endive_n succory_n grass_n sorrel_n agrimony_n syrup_n of_o vinacre_n simple_a of_o lemon_n of_o succory_n simple_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o sorrell_n of_o maidenhair_n electuary_n triasantalon_n diarhodon_n abbatis_n temperate_a chemical_a spirit_n of_o sulphur_n vitriol_n sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la cremor_n tartari_fw-la chap._n vii_o of_o purge_v medicament_n hitherto_o we_o have_v propose_v those_o medicament_n which_o prepare_v noxious_a humour_n and_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o purgation_n now_o we_o treat_v of_o those_o medicine_n that_o purge_v they_o the_o humour_n be_v usual_o evacuate_v by_o such_o purge_a medicine_n as_o have_v a_o familiarity_n with_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o draw_v the_o humour_n to_o they_o as_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n therefore_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o purge_a medicine_n as_o there_o be_v sort_n of_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n fit_a for_o purgation_n that_o be_v choler_n phlegm_n melancholy_a and_o water_n the_o humour_n which_o be_v evacuate_v by_o the_o help_n of_o purge_v medicament_n be_v choler_n phlegm_n melancholy_a and_o the_o serum_fw-la or_o watery_a humour_n to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v peculiar_a remedy_n elective_o purge_v so_o those_o that_o purge_v choler_n be_v name_v cholagogue_n phlegm_n phlegmagogue_n melancholy_a melanagogue_n the_o serous_a humour_n hydragogue_n these_o be_v again_o divide_v into_o mild_a moderate_a and_o vehement_a remedy_n all_o purge_a medicament_n work_v not_o with_o like_a force_n but_o some_o with_o less_o some_o with_o great_a according_a to_o their_o various_a power_n of_o act_v allow_v they_o by_o nature_n and_o therefore_o that_o their_o virtue_n may_v be_v the_o easy_a draw_v forth_o to_o use_v they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o rank_n mild_a moderate_a and_o vehement_a mild_a medicament_n be_v common_o use_v in_o weak_a nature_n or_o where_o the_o first_o region_n be_v only_o to_o be_v evacuate_v moderate_a in_o a_o moderate_a condition_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o to_o evacuate_v the_o second_o region_n last_o the_o most_o vehement_a in_o strong_a body_n and_o when_o the_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v attract_v from_o the_o remote_a part_n as_o the_o brain_n joint_n etc._n etc._n but_o common_o a_o wary_a physician_n in_o the_o same_o medicament_n mingle_v vehement_a with_o mild_a and_o moderate_a that_o they_o may_v work_v the_o more_o successful_o together_o and_o for_o the_o better_a use_v of_o they_o the_o just_a dole_n of_o every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v propound_v it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a moment_n right_o to_o understand_v the_o dose_n of_o every_o medicament_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o medicine_n without_o the_o apparent_a endanger_v the_o life_n of_o the_o patient_a but_o because_o the_o dose_n of_o purge_v medicine_n be_v to_o be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n which_o whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o physician_n we_o will_v therefore_o propound_v a_o great_a and_o less_o dose_n as_o they_o be_v use_v in_o a_o moderate_a age_n that_o from_o their_o latitude_n a_o convenient_a quantity_n may_v be_v discern_v but_o those_o dose_n be_v so_o to_o be_v take_v according_a as_o the_o medicament_n be_v take_v by_o themselves_o or_o as_o they_o say_v in_o their_o substance_n for_o in_o infusion_n there_o be_v use_v a_o double_a quantity_n of_o the_o vehement_a remedy_n in_o decoction_n a_o trouble_n but_o those_o more_o mild_a and_o moderate_a be_v common_o treble_v in_o the_o infusion_n and_o quadruple_a in_o the_o decoction_n the_o virtue_n of_o medicament_n be_v lose_v by_o infusion_n