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the_o artery_n to_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n every_o part_n of_o this_o blood_n nourish_v those_o part_n which_o be_v of_o the_o like_a temperament_n with_o itself_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o it_o nourish_v the_o hot_a the_o dry_a the_o dry_a the_o moist_a the_o moist_a etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v here_o not_o well_o concoct_v must_v be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o be_v perfect_v why_o we_o say_v that_o the_o vein_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o passage_n not_o commodious_a enough_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o who_o office_n we_o know_v be_v to_o bring_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n not_o sufficient_o concoct_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o water_n always_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n render_v the_o blood_n too_o thin_a so_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o natural_a consistence_n and_o strength_n from_o all_o those_o so_o clear_o and_o distinct_o lay_v down_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v what_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o wit_n a_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n that_o in_o they_o it_o may_v be_v fit_v for_o the_o nutrition_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n out_o of_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o spirit_n produce_v which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o vital_a which_o beget_v in_o the_o heart_n carry_v life_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o animal_n who_o out_o of_o the_o vital_n elaborate_v in_o the_o brain_n impart_v sense_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n the_o natural_a at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v find_v out_o vanish_v chirurgical_a consideration_n 1._o the_o ductus_fw-la salivales_fw-la when_o the_o string_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v or_o the_o ranine_a vein_n to_o be_v open_v or_o any_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o tongue_n that_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o manual_a operation_n warn_v you_o to_o have_v great_a care_n of_o those_o little_a glandule_n in_o which_o they_o end_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v with_o the_o launcet_n lest_o there_o follow_v a_o continual_a spit_v the_o great_a glandule_n also_o of_o the_o neck_n from_o whence_o these_o ductus_n take_v their_o rise_n when_o it_o be_v inflame_v admit_v not_o of_o the_o use_n of_o mercury_n for_o from_o hence_o a_o dangerous_a salivation_n may_v very_o easy_o be_v raise_v 2._o the_o lacteal_v vein_n either_o the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a be_v oftentimes_o from_o a_o contusion_n or_o wound_n so_o grevious_o hurt_v that_o they_o can_v carry_v the_o chile_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o though_o the_o wound_n be_v cure_v with_o great_a diligence_n care_n and_o speed_n yet_o the_o patient_n will_v fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n whence_o follow_v death_n inevitable_o this_o truth_n will_v defend_v surgeon_n from_o many_o calumny_n in_o child_n and_o old_a people_n be_v often_o perceive_v a_o induration_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o which_o be_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o mesaraic_a glandule_n which_o allow_v not_o passage_n for_o the_o chile_n to_o the_o great_a lecteal_v vein_n except_o the_o very_o thin_a of_o it_o whence_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n waste_v the_o body_n become_v heavy_a and_o weary_a and_o at_o length_n a_o fever_n and_o a_o waste_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n this_o evil_n i_o use_v to_o remedy_n without_o any_o great_a trouble_n with_o this_o external_n lineament_n take_v compound_n ointment_n of_o marshmallow_n ointment_n of_o showbread_n of_o martiaton_n of_o each_o two_o dram_n oil_n of_o white_a lily_n of_o camomile_n of_o each_o three_o dram_n mix_v it_o into_o a_o ointment_n inward_o the_o follow_a troche_n be_v excellent_a be_v continual_o use_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o cure_n take_v prepare_v steel_n prepare_v crabs-eye_n of_o each_o a_o scruple_n vitriolated_a tartar_n half_o a_o dram_n sal_fw-la prunella_n xuj_o grain_n species_n aromatici_fw-la rosati_n a_o scruple_n white_a sugar_n two_o ounce_n make_v they_o into_o troche_n according_a to_o art_n in_o this_o case_n purge_v be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o with_o cassia_n cream_n of_o tartar_n and_o laxative_a syrup_n for_o the_o glandule_n will_v not_o bear_v strong_a purge_n 3._o the_o blood_n take_v out_o upon_o the_o open_n a_o vein_n oftentimes_o after_o some_o few_o hour_n space_n appear_v very_o dry_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o serum_fw-la which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ascribe_v to_o its_o too_o great_a heat_n and_o adustion_n but_o this_o argument_n be_v very_o invalid_a for_o if_o the_o same_o day_n the_o same_o or_o another_o vein_n be_v again_o open_v there_o will_v be_v find_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serum_fw-la in_o the_o blood_n therefore_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o at_o that_o time_n draw_v the_o serum_fw-la and_o humidity_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o blood_n dry_a it_o very_o often_o also_o happen_v that_o the_o body_n become_v tumid_a turgid_a and_o languid_a upon_o which_o the_o fearful_a physician_n forthwith_o pronounce_v nought_o but_o danger_n when_o with_o the_o use_n of_o internal_a and_o external_n sudorifick_v the_o patient_n in_o a_o short_a time_n may_v be_v cure_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v not_o from_o the_o intemperature_n and_o debility_n of_o those_o part_n the_o ancient_n call_v noble_a for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o dropsy_n which_o these_o part_n occasion_n for_o although_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v very_o dull_a and_o weary_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o anxious_a but_o breath_n free_a and_o the_o belly_n swell_v not_o much_o in_o the_o face_n and_o joint_n especial_o be_v a_o watery_a matter_n collect_v but_o if_o the_o swell_v part_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o finger_n we_o perceive_v much_o less_o serum_fw-la to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o part_n than_o in_o a_o true_a dropsy_n from_o whence_o those_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v wont_a to_o ascribe_v this_o inflammation_n to_o wind_n but_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n when_o compress_v break_v or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n obstruct_v so_o that_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v hinder_v occasion_n this_o evil_n 1._o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n require_v all_o venomous_a and_o deprave_a humour_n which_o be_v throw_v out_o either_o by_o nature_n itself_o or_o that_o outward_o happen_v to_o the_o body_n at_o the_o very_a first_o instant_n forthwith_o to_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o glandule_n and_o the_o skin_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o attractive_a medicine_n lest_o that_o the_o whole_a blood_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n be_v infect_v and_o the_o heart_n itself_o oppress_v and_o suffer_v under_o it_o the_o which_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o open_v a_o vein_n and_o to_o purge_v in_o a_o venereal_a and_o pestilential_a bubo_n nay_o in_o all_o venomous_a wound_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o cast_v forth_o the_o offend_a matter_n by_o the_o use_n of_o sudorific_a and_o attract_v medicine_n as_o moreover_o how_o that_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n chap._n xv._n the_o division_n of_o the_o body_n man_n body_n be_v most_o convenient_o divide_v into_o the_o venture_n or_o region_n and_o joint_n there_o be_v three_o venture_n 1._o the_o head_n or_o the_o supreme_a region_n or_o cavity_n to_o it_o be_v join_v the_o neck_n which_o be_v its_o prop._n 2._o the_o thorax_n breast_n or_o middle_a region_n 3._o the_o abdomen_fw-la lower_v belly_n or_o low_a region_n the_o joint_n be_v the_o two_o arm_n and_o the_o two_o leg_n chirurgical_a consideration_n we_o divide_v the_o body_n after_o this_o manner_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o place_n each_o part_n of_o the_o body_n ought_v to_o keep_v to_o those_o that_o read_v the_o follow_v every_o thing_n will_v become_v more_o manifest_a but_o there_o be_v so_o great_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o part_n so_o great_a concord_n that_o no_o part_n may_v be_v by_o itself_o consider_v without_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a therefore_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o mutual_a consent_n be_v here_o declare_v 1._o in_o every_o part_n be_v require_v a_o natural_a temper_n for_o the_o liver_n be_v too_o hot_a the_o stomach_n too_o cold_a the_o brain_n too_o dry_a etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a body_n must_v be_v out_o of_o order_n 2._o a_o sufficient_a number_n for_o in_o the_o hand_n if_o the_o least_o bone_n tendon_n or_o artery_n etc._n etc._n be_v want_v forthwith_o its_o
thumb_n and_o forefinger_n be_v open_v in_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n either_o that_o or_o the_o saphena_n be_v to_o be_v open_v other_o artery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v open_v except_o a_o bone_n lie_v under_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o a_o aneurism_n chap._n x._o of_o nerve_n a_o nerve_n be_v a_o similar_v spermatick_a membranous_a round_a white_a hollow_a part_n serve_v for_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o part_n for_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o nerve_n take_v their_o original_a from_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v divide_v within_o the_o skull_n into_o eight_o part_n without_o the_o skull_n to_o wit_n those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n into_o thirty_o pares_fw-la seven_o of_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n five_o from_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n six_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n the_o eight_o pare_v within_o the_o skull_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n be_v 1._o smell_a pair_v which_o adhere_v to_o the_o mammillary_n process_n 2._o optic_a pair_v which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o unite_v in_o the_o middle_n 3._o the_o pair_v that_o move_v the_o eye_n 4._o the_o taste_v pair_v 5._o the_o second_o taste_v pair_v 6._o the_o hear_v pare_n 7._o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la which_o be_v vest_v with_o strong_a membrane_n it_o descend_v through_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o throat_n afterward_o send_v branch_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o larinx_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o os_fw-la hyodis_fw-la then_o be_v divide_v of_o each_o side_n into_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a branch_n the_o right_a external_n branch_n have_v send_v some_o branch_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n make_v the_o right_a recurrent_a nerve_n this_o contribute_v to_o the_o voice_n as_o also_o to_o the_o feel_n in_o the_o pleura_fw-la the_o coat_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o pericardium_n and_o to_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n see_v all_o those_o part_n obtain_v branch_n from_o it_o the_o left_a external_a branch_n constitute_v the_o leave_v recurrent_a nerve_n which_o go_v to_o the_o same_o part_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v the_o right_n do_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o say_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o right_n recurrent_a and_o so_o go_v to_o the_o low_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o right_a internal_a branch_n send_v branch_n to_o each_o intercostal_a muscle_n then_o have_v perforate_v the_o diaphragm_n furnish_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n with_o a_o nerve_n end_v about_o the_o o_o sacrum_n of_o the_o left_a internal_a branch_n be_v the_o same_o distribution_n 8._o the_o part_n move_v the_o tongue_n the_o nerve_n have_v a_o cavity_n but_o so_o little_a not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o sight_n except_o in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o those_o of_o the_o pudendum_fw-la use_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n chirurgical_a consideration_n the_o cure_n of_o wound_a nerve_n and_o tendon_n be_v so_o like_a as_o it_o have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o the_o occasion_n of_o confusion_n among_o the_o best_a author_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a distinction_n sake_n 1._o the_o frequent_a contusion_n of_o the_o nerve_n by_o a_o fall_n or_o blow_v the_o skin_n have_v suffer_v a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n there_o happen_v a_o ulcer_n and_o many_o other_o symptom_n from_o the_o afflux_n of_o humour_n it_o require_v the_o same_o cure_n we_o have_v propose_v in_o another_o place_n of_o wound_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o if_o the_o contused_a nerve_n be_v not_o bare_a which_o may_v be_v discern_v from_o the_o great_a and_o more_o connual_a pain_n than_o be_v usual_a in_o a_o simple_a contusion_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o great_a care_n be_v that_o the_o coagulate_v blood_n be_v as_o soon_o as_o possible_a resolve_v for_o if_o it_o shall_v suppurate_n the_o nerve_n easy_o will_v putrify_v therefore_o let_v there_o be_v apply_v a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o follow_a oil_n warm_a to_o the_o affect_a part._n oil_n of_o castor_n worm_n dill_n rue_n camomile_n rosemary_n or_o let_v this_o fomentation_n be_v apply_v very_o hot_a with_o sponge_n take_v our_o orise_n root_n two_o ounce_n leave_n of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n horse-mint_n of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n boil_v they_o in_o white_a wine_n for_o a_o fomentation_n or_o let_v the_o follow_a plaster_n be_v lay_v on_o take_v showbread_n root_n in_o powder_n two_o dram_n species_n diambrae_n one_o dram_n oil_n of_o castor_n three_o dram_n turpentine_n a_o dram_n plaster_n of_o betony_n on_o ounce_n virgins-honey_n as_o much_o as_o to_o make_v it_o according_a to_o art_n into_o a_o plaster_n oil_n of_o lavender_n be_v excellent_a in_o this_o case_n if_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o drop_n especial_o where_o convulsion_n happen_v 2._o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o seldom_o obstruct_v with_o a_o pituitous_a and_o tough_a humour_n from_o whence_o a_o stuppor_n of_o the_o part_n and_o sometime_o also_o a_o stiffness_n these_o symptom_n i_o use_v to_o remove_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n the_o whole_a body_n if_o occasion_n be_v first_o purge_v take_v gum_n caranna_n half_o a_o ounce_n galbanum_fw-la a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o euphorbium_n a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a make_v it_o into_o a_o plaster_n or_o take_v mans-fat_a goose-fat_a of_o each_o a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o earth_n three_o dram_n make_v it_o into_o a_o lineament_n let_v the_o part_n affect_v be_v anoint_v with_o it_o morning_n and_o evening_n then_o lay_v on_o the_o styptic_a plaster_n of_o crollius_n or_o of_o laudanum_n or_o diachilon_n with_o gum_n you_o will_v hasten_v the_o cure_n if_o you_o use_v internal_a corroborative_n which_o do_v wonderful_o alter_v the_o nerve_n although_o these_o thing_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o physician_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o prescribe_v this_o decoction_n of_o great_a efficacy_n of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v three_o or_o four_o ounce_n twice_o a_o day_n take_v root_n of_o peony_n sea-hol_o of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n orrise_n three_o dram_n leave_n of_o marjoram_n rosemary_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n flower_n of_o the_o lime_n tree_n lavender_n and_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o each_o a_o pugil_n the_o lesser_a cardomome_n three_o dram_n nutmeg_n a_o dram_n infuse_v they_o six_o hour_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o white-wine_n afterward_o boil_v they_o and_o to_o a_o quart_n of_o the_o strain_a liquor_n add_v three_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o stoechas_n mix_v they_o there_o often_o happen_v through_o a_o chronic_a disease_n or_o from_o a_o luxation_n or_o fracture_n a_o contraction_n of_o the_o member_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o nerve_n but_o tendon_n this_o be_v easy_o remedy_v by_o the_o use_n of_o oil_n and_o ointment_n that_o have_v the_o property_n of_o mollify_a the_o indurated_a tendon_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v to_o be_v use_v a_o daily_a extension_n either_o by_o the_o hand_n weight_n or_o instrument_n take_v oil_n of_o camomile_n olive_n fox_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n compound_v ointment_n of_o marsh-mallow_n a_o ounce_n capons-grease_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a make_v it_o into_o a_o lineament_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o flesh_n the_o flesh_n be_v a_o similar_v bloody_a soft_a thick_a part_n together_o with_o the_o bone_n to_o yield_v a_o strengthen_n to_o the_o body_n and_o to_o cover_v the_o spermatick_a part_n difference_n flesh_n be_v three_o fold_n 1._o musculous_a 2._o glandulous_a 3._o viscerous_a musculous_a be_v soft_a red_a and_o be_v proper_o call_v flesh_n and_o for_o these_o many_o age_n have_v come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o muscle_n but_o yet_o a_o muscle_n be_v not_o a_o similar_v part_n but_o compound_v of_o many_o other_o to_o wit_n fibres_n tendon_n nerve_n a_o membrane_n vein_n artery_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n to_o which_o the_o fibre_n tendon_n and_o nerve_n do_v chief_o contribute_v it_o have_v a_o tendon_n in_o its_o begin_n and_o end_n sometime_o round_o sometime_o broad_a sometime_o but_o one_o sometime_o double_a it_o be_v end_n be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o tendon_n be_v great_a and_o more_o it_o be_v head_n or_o beginning_n where_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v the_o middle_a where_o the_o flesh_n swell_v out_o use_n be_v to_o promote_v voluntary_a motion_n which_o be_v perform_v after_o a_o threefold_a manner_n 1._o when_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v so_o that_o the_o end_n come_v to_o the_o beginning_n and_o then_o its_o antagonist_n be_v quiet_a 2._o when_o the_o motion_n be_v tonick_n so_o that_o be_v contract_v
be_v purify_v and_o in_o some_o manner_n concoct_v in_o which_o its_o operation_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v render_v more_o perfect_a it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n especial_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o continual_a and_o necessary_a pulsation_n the_o blood_n can_v remain_v long_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n i_o judge_v the_o whole_a blood_n must_v needs_o be_v move_v about_o with_o a_o circular_a motion_n the_o blood_n make_v in_o the_o liver_n as_o be_v declare_v but_o now_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n enter_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o heart_n and_o thus_o the_o royal_a liver_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o king_n be_v take_v away_o may_v yet_o use_v a_o limit_a power_n and_o may_v remain_v with_o honour_n in_o its_o own_o kingdom_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v with_o the_o melancholic_a spleen_n which_o make_v many_o laugh_v it_o have_v many_o accuser_n and_o not_o few_o excuser_n 1._o it_o be_v never_o account_v by_o hypocrates_n the_o learned_a greek_a a_o receptacle_n of_o the_o excrement_n or_o be_v it_o any_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o that_o he_o call_v the_o spleen_n another_o liver_n 2._o the_o great_a number_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o abundance_n of_o vital_a spirit_n do_v not_o permit_v the_o excrement_n to_o be_v collect_v here_o 3._o it_o have_v not_o any_o convenient_a cavity_n wherein_o the_o melancholy_a feculent_a juice_n can_v be_v receive_v 4._o and_o if_o you_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n here_o of_o a_o cavity_n its_o parenchyma_n be_v too_o thick_a and_o not_o porous_a enough_o therefore_o unfit_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o so_o thick_a a_o humour_n which_o also_o be_v never_o natural_o find_v in_o it_o 5._o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o bowel_v to_o perform_v so_o vile_a a_o office_n 6._o in_o dead_a man_n where_o melancholiness_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n there_o none_o of_o they_o less_o recede_v from_o its_o natural_a state_n than_o the_o spleen_n the_o heart_n only_o except_v who_o the_o vital_a spirit_n do_v so_o great_o defend_v that_o it_o be_v less_o affect_v than_o other_o part_n which_o seldom_o happen_v to_o the_o intestine_n kidney_n gall_n and_o bladder_n what_o be_v therefore_o its_o use_n it_o elaborate_v the_o acid_n humour_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a but_o not_o excrementitious_a and_o mingle_v it_o as_o a_o ferment_n with_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o it_o become_v more_o perfect_a and_o fit_a for_o circulation_n in_o my_o judgement_n the_o salt_n of_o the_o blood_n afford_v matter_n to_o this_o humour_n which_o it_o great_o require_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v corrupt_v but_o this_o salt_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v never_o so_o pure_a but_o that_o it_o have_v need_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o more_o perfect_a state_n in_o our_o body_n but_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n the_o supreme_a of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o heart_n to_o this_o be_v two_o other_o subject_n the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n i_o beseech_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o similitude_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o heart_n make_v the_o blood_n the_o liver_n repeat_v the_o concoction_n and_o separate_v the_o choler_n the_o spleen_n from_o its_o own_o salt_n by_o a_o innate_a vigour_n produce_v a_o acid_n humour_n which_o as_o a_o ferment_n by_o the_o venal_a splenic_n branch_n it_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n to_o render_v it_o the_o perfect_a and_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o circulation_n if_o any_o excrementitious_a part_n shall_v be_v there_o separate_v it_o be_v all_o by_o the_o caeliack_a artery_n and_o the_o haemorrhodal_n vessel_n send_v to_o the_o gut_n if_o it_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o to_o be_v a_o contradictory_n that_o by_o salt_n a_o humour_n shall_v be_v make_v acid_n we_o advise_v that_o person_n to_o taste_v some_o spirit_n of_o salt_n about_o sixteen_o year_n since_o the_o great_a anatomist_n franciscus_n silvius_n put_v forth_o some_o particular_a thing_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n neither_o that_o it_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o nourishment-sake_n alone_o but_o that_o it_o likewise_o undergo_v some_o other_o mutation_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o viscera_n particular_o that_o the_o spleen_n further_o concoct_v the_o arterial_a blood_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n yea_o that_o it_o more_o than_o perfect_v it_o so_o that_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o manner_n in_o this_o place_n assume_v the_o nature_n of_o ferment_n by_o who_o mean_n in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o mass_n may_v become_v acid_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o blood_n more_o and_o more_o concoct_v in_o the_o spleen_n there_o receive_v strength_n by_o which_o it_o restore_v the_o return_v and_o weaken_a blood_n and_o prepare_v together_o with_o it_o the_o chile_n that_o it_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n the_o reason_n which_o he_o produce_v for_o it_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o spleen_n receive_v a_o much_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n than_o be_v necessary_a for_o its_o nourishment_n 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o no_o other_o way_n than_o by_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n for_o what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o short_a vessel_n be_v to_o be_v account_v but_o ridiculous_a fiction_n as_o may_v most_o evident_o be_v make_v appear_v in_o dissect_a body_n 3._o see_v this_o blood_n be_v continual_o mix_v with_o the_o return_v blood_n and_o chile_n in_o its_o passage_n to_o the_o heart_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o excrement_n for_o so_o the_o noble_a part_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n will_v not_o be_v purge_v but_o the_o more_o injure_v 4._o chemistry_n have_v long_o since_o teach_v we_o that_o such_o mutation_n happen_v daily_o in_o nature_n the_o remain_v part_n of_o the_o blood_n unuseful_a to_o the_o body_n therefore_o excrementious_a be_v throw_v out_o through_o the_o gut_n ureter_n and_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n etc._n etc._n concern_v which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o add_v more_o here_o but_o now_o we_o be_v force_v to_o describe_v those_o new_a watery_a passage_n which_o the_o studious_a in_o anatomy_n have_v long_o and_o diligent_o inquire_v into_o the_o watery_a passage_n the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n have_v their_o rise_n both_o from_o the_o liver_n and_o from_o the_o joint_n and_o receive_v the_o liquid_a juice_n from_o the_o artery_n with_o which_o they_o correspond_v those_o which_o come_v from_o the_o liver_n embrace_v the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o misaraick_n glandule_n of_o the_o chile_n as_o do_v those_o also_o that_o ascend_v from_o the_o foot_n thence_o they_o discharge_v their_o water_n into_o the_o great_a lacteal_v vein_n which_o as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v carry_v the_o chile_n to_o the_o heart_n those_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o arm_n both_o lie_v above_o and_o under_o the_o vein_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n which_o they_o enter_v about_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o great_a lacteal_v vein_n do_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o particular_a valve_n just_a at_o their_o entrance_n and_o so_o altogether_o they_o carry_v the_o water_n to_o the_o heart_n this_o water_n be_v sweet_a not_o be_v as_o urine_n be_v salt_n these_o vessel_n consist_v of_o a_o very_a thin_a tunicle_n whence_o they_o be_v soon_o break_v use_v of_o they_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v to_o take_v the_o superfluous_a water_n from_o the_o artery_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o chile_n and_o lacteal_v vein_n by_o which_o the_o chile_n be_v make_v more_o liquid_a may_v the_o more_o convenient_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n thence_o to_o return_v the_o same_o to_o the_o arterial_a blood_n make_v it_o fit_v to_o serve_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o moist_a part_n and_o to_o the_o cool_a and_o moisten_v of_o the_o hot_a but_o that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o clear_o appear_v in_o what_o manner_n i_o conceive_v how_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v be_v perform_v in_o our_o body_n observe_v that_o the_o meat_n be_v convert_v in_o the_o stomach_n into_o chile_n to_o which_o part_n of_o the_o drink_n be_v mingle_v this_o mixture_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o chile_n and_o the_o great_a lacteal_v vein_n into_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n which_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o
operation_n be_v injure_v 3._o a_o just_a magnitude_n one_o foot_n great_a than_o the_o other_o cause_v a_o troublesome_a walk_n 4._o a_o natural_a figure_n softness_n thickness_n yea_o colour_n itself_o 5._o a_o convenient_a connection_n and_o sight_n 6._o the_o presence_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o part_n by_o the_o artery_n 7._o the_o presence_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o nerve_n 8._o outward_o the_o skin_n that_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n inward_o the_o dura_n mater_n the_o cover_n of_o the_o brain_n palate_n tongue_n jaw_n breast_n and_o low_a belly_n require_v also_o a_o particular_a consideration_n 9_o it_o be_v likewise_o necessary_a that_o the_o nutriment_n be_v well_o concoct_v natural_o carry_v and_o receive_v that_o there_o may_v no_o defect_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o part_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o three_o part._n the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o head_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o head_n as_o supreme_a lord_n both_o of_o its_o own_o and_o of_o a_o thousand_o other_o body_n not_o only_o govern_v itself_o but_o other_o well_o when_o form_v with_o a_o healthy_a constitution_n and_o instruct_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o own_o office_n but_o they_o live_v a_o miserable_a life_n who_o head_n be_v not_o just_o and_o with_o art_n compose_v and_o who_o neither_o inquire_v into_o or_o know_v its_o substance_n or_o figure_n it_o be_v figure_n be_v oval_a the_o upper_a part_n be_v call_v vertex_fw-la the_o forepart_n frons_fw-la the_o hinder-part_n occipút_n the_o side_n temple_n the_o rest_n be_v call_v the_o face_n and_o consist_v of_o the_o follow_a part_n first_o appear_v the_o skin_n in_o several_a place_n endow_v with_o hair_n but_o in_o all_o with_o a_o scarf-skin_n under_o this_o lie_v the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la and_o pericranium_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o dura_n mater_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o suture_n of_o the_o skull_n first_o invest_v the_o skull_n than_o all_o the_o other_o bone_n anatomist_n that_o be_v very_o curious_a make_v the_o pericranium_n to_o be_v double_a the_o outward_a retain_v the_o old_a name_n of_o pericranium_n the_o inward_a be_v call_v periostium_fw-la the_o bone_n which_o lie_v under_o these_o membrane_n first_o we_o divide_v into_o the_o skull_n and_o jaw_n then_o into_o many_o other_o bone_n the_o skull_n be_v compose_v of_o eight_o bone_n join_v together_o by_o proper_a and_o common_a suture_n the_o proper_a suture_n be_v true_a or_o spurious_a the_o true_a be_v three_o 1._o the_o coronal_z 2._o the_o sagittal_n 3._o the_o lambdoidal_a the_o spurious_a be_v the_o two_o squamous_a suture_n of_o the_o temporal_a bone_n the_o common_a be_v three_o likewise_o 1._o the_o frontal_n 2._o the_o sphoenoidal_a 3._o the_o ethmoideal_o the_o bone_n themselves_o which_o have_v many_o perforation_n and_o cavity_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o air_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n be_v eight_o 1._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n always_o in_o child_n sometime_o in_o old_a people_n be_v divide_v just_a to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nose_n by_o the_o sagittal_n suture_a 2_o 3._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o head_n or_o bregma_n 4_o 4._o temporal_a bone_n or_o petrosa_n 6._o the_o lambdoidal_a or_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o head_n 7._o the_o sphoenoidal_a or_o wedge_n like_o bone_n 8._o the_o ethmoideal_o bone_n or_o cribrosum_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n be_v the_o two_o attollentes_fw-la muscle_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v the_o two_o deprimentes_fw-la the_o jaw_n consist_v of_o several_a bone_n conjoin_v so_o by_o harmony_n that_o in_o old_a people_n they_o appear_v but_o as_o one_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o upper_a the_o other_o the_o low_a jaw_n the_o upper_a jaw_n be_v compose_v of_o eleven_o bone_n of_o each_o side_n five_o the_o odd_a eleven_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n 1_o 2._o os_fw-la zygomaticum_fw-la or_o yoke-bone_n make_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o orbite_n of_o the_o eye_n constitute_v with_o its_o apophisis_n the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la or_o zygoma_n 3_o 4._o o_o lachrymale_a make_v the_o internal_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n have_v a_o large_a orifice_n descend_v to_o the_o nose_n 5_o 6._o o_o maxillare_n or_o jawbone_n particular_o so_o call_v which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o bone_n which_o constitute_v the_o jaw_n 7_o 8._o o_o nasi_n or_o bone_n of_o the_o nose_n which_o in_o its_o end_n have_v five_o unite_a cartilage_n 9_o 10._o os_fw-la palati_fw-la or_o bone_n of_o the_o palate_n 11._o vomer_fw-la a_o peculiar_a bone_n above_o the_o palate_n which_o support_v the_o interstice_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o join_v to_o it_o by_o harmony_n the_o upper_a jaw_n move_v not_o but_o when_o the_o whole_a head_n move_v therefore_o need_v not_o proper_a muscle_n the_o low_a jaw_n which_o general_o remain_v divide_v in_o the_o forepart_n till_o the_o eight_o year_n and_o afterward_o be_v so_o close_o join_v together_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o one_o bone_n have_v two_o process_n and_o in_o they_o a_o cavity_n big_a enough_o to_o allow_v a_o convenient_a situation_n to_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n from_o whence_o the_o tooth_n receive_v their_o nutriment_n and_o sense_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o nerve_n about_o the_o chin_n pass_v out_o again_o through_o a_o little_a orifice_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o li_n it_o be_v move_v by_o six_o pair_n of_o muscle_n which_o be_v 1._o pterygoâ—…_n internus_fw-la attollentes_fw-la 2._o digastricus_n attollentes_fw-la 3._o latus_fw-la deprimens_fw-la 4._o pterygoideus_n externus_fw-la bring_v they_o forward_o 5._o masseter_n 6._o musculus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la this_o muscle_n have_v this_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o that_o it_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o pericranium_n by_o which_o the_o subjacent_a temporal_a bone_n be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o no_o man_n hitherto_o as_o i_o know_v of_o have_v yet_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o other_o concern_v this_o have_v be_v so_o slight_a that_o they_o give_v little_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o lover_n of_o truth_n but_o of_o late_a job_n mekeren_n a_o experience_a chirurgeon_n of_o this_o city_n have_v in_o a_o epistle_n communicate_v something_o particular_a relate_v to_o this_o matter_n the_o substance_n whereof_o i_o here_o give_v you_o until_o he_o put_v forth_o his_o observation_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v to_o dr._n paul_n barbette_v physician_n at_o amsterdam_n sir_n i_o will_v true_o declare_v to_o you_o my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o question_n i_o inform_v you_o i_o have_v move_v in_o the_o company_n of_o some_o physician_n which_o be_v why_o the_o bone_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o 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together_o in_o great_a nose_n there_o be_v likewise_o two_o other_o muscle_n which_o we_o call_v aperientes_fw-la which_o open_v the_o nostril_n the_o mouth_n the_o gate_n of_o air_n speech_n and_o nourishment_n have_v two_o lip_n the_o part_n of_o each_o side_n call_v cheek_n as_o that_o below_o be_v call_v the_o chin._n the_o lip_n have_v two_o muscle_n common_a to_o the_o jaw_n 1._o quadratus_n or_o draw_v backward_o in_o some_o this_o motion_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o zygomative_a 2._o buccinator_n the_o upper_a lip_n have_v two_o muscle_n proper_a to_o itself_o 1._o sursum_fw-la trahens_fw-la or_o draw_v it_o upward_o 2._o deorsum_fw-la movens_fw-la or_o move_v it_o downward_o the_o under_o lip_n have_v but_o one_o deorsum_fw-la trahens_fw-la or_o draw_v it_o downward_o common_a to_o both_o the_o lip_n be_v 1._o obliquè_fw-fr sorsum_fw-la trahens_fw-la or_o draw_v they_o oblique_o upward_o 2._o obliquè_fw-fr deorsum_fw-la trahens_fw-la or_o draw_v they_o oblique_o downward_o 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external_n disease_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o head_n which_o be_v be_v not_o improper_o compare_v to_o a_o house-roof_n that_o receive_v the_o vapour_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n which_o afterward_o be_v change_v into_o a_o catharre_n distil_v upon_o the_o inferior_a part_n create_v a_o pain_n and_o palsy_n in_o the_o joint_n a_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o jaw_n etc._n etc._n a_o shortness_n of_o breathe_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o in_o the_o stomach_n a_o deprave_a chylification_n in_o the_o gut_n a_o looseness_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o the_o external_n disease_n shall_v here_o be_v consider_v by_o we_o the_o internal_a belong_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o physician_n 1._o there_o be_v often_o in_o the_o head_n porago_fw-la anchor_n or_o fauâ—…s_n which_o be_v a_o crust_v scab_n happen_v as_o well_o in_o old_a as_o young_a people_n these_o scurff_n be_v oftentimes_o very_o thick_a sometime_o accompany_v with_o moisture_n which_o cause_v great_a itch_n and_o a_o very_a ill_a smell_n the_o cause_n be_v salt_n phlegm_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o stubborn_a disease_n and_o very_o easy_o return_v again_o the_o cure_n in_o this_o case_n be_v general_o use_v strong_a purge_v bleed_a sweat_v salivation_n unction_n pull_v out_o of_o the_o hair_n but_o without_o use_v any_o of_o these_o remedy_n i_o have_v often_o cure_v this_o disease_n only_o with_o this_o decoction_n take_v ash_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o dutch_a weidasch_fw-mi in_o english_a pot-ash_n with_o white-wine_n make_v a_o lixivium_n of_o a_o moderate_a acrimony_n in_o a_o quart_n of_o which_o boil_v the_o leave_n of_o marjorum_fw-la southern-wood_n of_o each_o two_o handful_n of_o maidenhair_n a_o handful_n and_o half_a rose_n leave_v three_o pugil_n make_v a_o fomentation_n with_o this_o let_v the_o head_n be_v wash_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o week_n warm_a then_o dry_v it_o well_o with_o hot_a linen_n clothes_n and_o in_o a_o few_o week_n space_n the_o patient_n with_o thus_o do_v will_v be_v cure_v you_o may_v likewise_o sometime_o use_v gentle_a purge_v medicine_n 2._o in_o a_o hydrocephalus_n and_o great_a cathar_n a_o issue_n with_o great_a success_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n because_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o dura_n mater_n be_v thereabouts_o join_v to_o the_o jugular_a vein_n especial_o in_o child_n in_o who_o very_o often_o the_o suture_n do_v too_o much_o gape_v 3._o fat_a thing_n hurt_v the_o head_n because_o it_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o many_o muscle_n 4._o in_o the_o skull_n sometime_o a_o rough_a matter_n be_v collect_v in_o several_a place_n which_o if_o not_o remove_v by_o those_o medicine_n that_o purge_v phlegm_n and_o outward_a discussive_n in_o process_n of_o time_n acquire_v a_o very_a great_a hardness_n which_o still_o increase_v grow_v into_o a_o perfect_a horn_n not_o to_o be_v cure_v but_o by_o chirurgery_n 5._o upon_o the_o skull_n likewise_o come_v other_o abscess_n which_o 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