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son_n brother_n nephew_n wife_n 17,822 5 10.3046 5 false
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A56069 A prospect of Hungary, and Transylvania with a catalogue of the kings of the one, and the princes of the other; together with an account of the qualities of the inhabitants, the commodites of the countries, the chiefest cities, towns, and strong-holds, rivers, and mountains. Whereunto is added an historical narrative of the bloody wars amongst themselves, and with the Turks; continued to this present year 1664. As also a brief description of Bohemia, Austria, Bavaria, Steirmark, Croatia, Dalmatia, Moravia, Silesia, Carinthia, Carniola, and some other adjacent countries contained in a mapp affixed hereunto: in which mapp all the places that are in the power of the Turk have a crescent, or half moon over them; and those in the possession of the Christians have a cross. 1664 (1664) Wing P3808; ESTC R222509 39,973 58

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last_o king_n of_o those_o country_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1248._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o bela_n the_o four_o it_o the_o tartar_n invade_v it_o the_o tartarian_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n break_v into_o hungary_n and_o like_o a_o violent_a whirlwind_n carried_z all_z before_o they_o tyrannize_v here_o for_o three_o year_n together_o commit_v many_o merciless_a massacre_n and_o infinite_a ravages_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o steven_n the_o four_o mysia_n and_o bulgary_n be_v make_v tributary_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o duke_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n cusala_n the_o first_o duke_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o hungary_n he_o subdue_v transylvania_n and_o the_o upper_a hungary_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o danow_n but_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o dutch_a who_o then_o possess_v pannonia_n toxus_n the_o next_o duke_n who_o subdue_v pannonia_n or_o the_o low_a hungary_n grisa_n the_o son_n of_o toxus_n be_v the_o three_o duke_n stephen_n the_o four_o duke_n and_o the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1000_o peter_n surname_v the_o almain_n and_o nephew_n of_o stephen_n he_o be_v depose_v by_o andrew_n and_o bela_n the_o son_n of_o ladislaus_n the_o son_n of_o geisa_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n of_o stephen_n the_o first_o king_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1039._o andrew_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o ladislaus_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1047._o bela_n the_o brother_n of_o andrew_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1059._o solomon_n the_o son_n of_o andrew_n who_o be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o geisa_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1062._o geisa_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o bela._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1075._o ladislaus_n surname_v the_o saint_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o geisa_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1078._o coloman_n the_o son_n of_o geisa_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1096._o stephen_n the_o second_o who_o be_v son_n of_o coloman_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1114._o bela_n the_o second_o the_o nephew_n of_o geisa_n the_o second_o by_o his_o son_n almus_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1132._o geisa_n the_o three_o the_o son_n of_o bela_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1142._o stephen_n the_o three_o the_o son_n of_o geisa_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1162._o bela_n the_o three_o the_o brother_n of_o stephen_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1172._o emaricus_n the_o son_n of_o bela_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1191._o ladislaus_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o emaricus_n he_o reign_v but_o six_o month_n be_v slay_v by_o treason_n when_o he_o be_v very_o young_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1201._o andrew_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o bela_n the_o three_o and_o brother_n of_o emaricus_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1201._o bela_n the_o four_o the_o son_n of_o andrew_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1236._o stephen_n the_o four_o the_o son_n of_o bela_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1271._o ladislaus_n the_o three_o the_o son_n of_o stephen_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1273._o andrew_n the_o three_o nephew_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o by_o his_o brother_n stephen_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1290._o charles_n surname_v martel_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n by_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o stephen_n the_o forth_o against_o who_o be_v choose_v wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n of_o king_n wenceslaus_n the_o second_o and_z anne_z his_o wife_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o bela_n the_o four_o and_o after_o three_o year_n otho_n of_o bavaria_n descend_v from_o elizabeth_n another_z of_o the_o daughter_n of_o bela_n the_o four_o be_v choose_v also_o by_o a_o faction_n against_o wenceslaus_n but_o wenceslaus_n surrend_v his_o title_n to_o otho_n and_o otho_n be_v not_o long_o after_o force_v to_o surrender_v his_o title_n charles_n martel_n remain_v king_n of_o hungary_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1302._o lodovicus_n nephew_n to_o charles_n martel_n by_o his_o son_n carlcobert_n succeed_v not_o only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n but_o of_o poland_n also_o in_o the_o right_n of_o elizabeth_n his_o mother_n sister_n of_o casimir_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1343._o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n descend_v from_o charles_n of_o naples_n and_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o stephen_n the_o four_o before_o mention_v by_o their_o son_n john_n of_o durazzo_n one_o of_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o charles_n martel_n which_o charles_n the_o second_o after_o a_o short_a reign_n be_v poison_v by_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o former_a king_n to_o make_v way_n for_o her_o daughter_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1383._o sigismond_n emperor_n of_o germany_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n of_o luxenbourg_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n in_o right_a of_o mary_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o lodovicus_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1387._o albert_n of_o austria_n emperor_z and_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n in_o right_a of_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o sigismond_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1438._o ladislaus_n or_o vladislaus_n the_o son_n of_o jugello_n king_n of_o poland_n succeed_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n the_o son_n of_o albert_n he_o be_v unhappy_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o varna_n against_o the_o turk_n together_o with_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n he_o have_v make_v and_o swear_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o pope_n legate_n upon_o a_o seem_a advantage_n persuade_v he_o to_o break_v it_o and_o absolve_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o battle_n the_o christian_n at_o first_o have_v the_o better_a whereupon_o amurath_n the_o second_o against_o who_o they_o fight_v draw_v the_o writing_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n and_o with_o his_o eye_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n he_o desire_v christ_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o perfidious_a deal_n wherewith_o his_o follower_n dishonour_v he_o and_o so_o encourage_v his_o man_n he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1440._o ladislaus_n the_o five_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o son_n of_o albert_n by_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o sigismond_n and_o mary_n succeee_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1444._o mathias_n corvinus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o famous_a huniades_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ladislaus_n the_o five_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1458._o vladislaus_n the_o second_o or_o ladislaus_n the_o six_o the_o son_n of_o casimir_n the_o four_o of_o poland_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o albert_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1491._o ludovicus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n who_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o field_n against_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a the_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o a_o village_n call_v mugace_n betwixt_o belgrade_n and_o buda_n in_o which_o nineteen_o thousand_o hungarian_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o young_a king_n drown_v in_o his_o flight_n lewis_n thus_o dead_a john_n de_fw-fr sepusio_n vayvod_fw-la of_o transylvania_n be_v by_o the_o state_n choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n but_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n challenge_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o right_n of_o anne_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n and_o sister_n to_o vladislaus_n and_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n on_o this_o prentence_n he_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n and_o drive_v out_o john_n who_o to_o recover_v his_o right_n call_v in_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o take_v such_o fast_a foot_n in_o hungary_n that_o his_o successor_n can_v never_o since_o be_v remove_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1571._o john_n de_fw-fr sepusio_n vayvod_fw-la of_o transylvania_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1527._o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o respect_n to_o anne_n his_o wife_n sister_n of_o ludovicus_n the_o second_o and_o in_o the_o same_o right_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n whereunto_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o a_o party_n prepare_v for_o he_o but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr sepusio_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1540_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n be_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1562._o rodulphus_fw-la his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o all_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1572._o mathias_n the_o brother_n of_o rodulphus_fw-la succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1608._o ferdinand_n the_o second_o of_o gratz_n next_o heir_n to_o mathias_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n intrude_v against_o who_o the_o hungarian_n call_v in_o bethlem_n gabor_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n who_o
they_o elect_v for_o their_o king_n but_o upon_o the_o emperor_n great_a success_n in_o bohemia_n against_o frederick_n prince_z elector_n palatine_n gabor_n relinquish_v his_o right_n and_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1618._o ferdinand_n the_o three_o the_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o be_v choose_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1637._o and_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n ferdinand_n the_o four_o the_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1646._o and_o die_v before_o his_o father_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1653._o being_n but_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a leopold_n ignatius_n his_o brother_n the_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o be_v also_o crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1653._o and_o be_v now_o live_v a_o account_n of_o the_o controversy_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n since_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v make_v with_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1605_o to_o 1663._o the_o controversy_n which_o happen_v in_o hungary_n as_o well_o for_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o charge_n and_o command_v in_o army_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o and_o great_a mischief_n for_o botzkay_n istham_n duke_n of_o kismaria_n and_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n revolt_v from_o the_o emperor_n have_v draw_v many_o noble_a man_n of_o hungary_n to_o join_v with_o he_o upon_o assurance_n of_o assistance_n from_o the_o turk_n then_o do_v botzkay_n take_v the_o field_n with_o great_a number_n of_o heiduck_n and_o make_v a_o declaration_n against_o the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n which_o be_v four_o who_o join_v their_o force_n together_o go_v against_o botzkay_n when_o the_o army_n meet_v the_o hungarian_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n yield_v to_o botzkay_n the_o fight_n continue_v six_o hour_n and_o the_o imperialist_n be_v rout_v belliceuse_n one_o of_o their_o general_n flee_v and_o the_o german_n and_o silesian_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n pet_n and_o pallas_n lippay_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o botzkay_n send_v pet_n and_o some_o ensign_n to_o herder_n bassa_n to_o show_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o pallas_n lippay_v remain_v lieutenant_n to_o botzkay_n and_o they_o publish_v another_o declaration_n that_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o civil_a liberty_n and_o conscience_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o persecution_n of_o the_o gospel_n hereupon_o the_o roman_a clergy_n &_o jesuit_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o vienna_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o cassovia_n thrust_v the_o priest_n and_o clergy_n out_o of_o their_o town_n and_o become_v protestant_n of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n baste_v the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n publish_v a_o general_n pardon_v in_o his_o master_n name_n but_o it_o prevail_v nothing_o he_o also_o besiege_v cassovia_n in_o vain_a the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o man_n have_v raise_v his_o siege_n in_o his_o return_n he_o take_v epper_n and_o some_o weak_a place_n upon_o condition_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o botzkay_n he_o lose_v thirty_o wagon_n lade_v with_o silver_n and_o store_n of_o clothes_n that_o come_v from_o vienna_n this_o so_o amaze_v the_o neighbour_n place_n that_o the_o german_n and_o other_o stranger_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n then_o do_v baste_v persuade_v botzkay_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o hearken_v to_o peace_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o emperor_n subject_n to_o their_o obedience_n botzkay_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v content_a upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o principality_n of_o transylvania_n and_o be_v the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n in_o hungary_n that_o the_o french_a and_o walloon_n shall_v depart_v the_o country_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v pay_v that_o the_o protestant_n shall_v not_o be_v molest_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o belliceuse_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o trouble_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n to_o do_v justice_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o estate_n at_o ponson_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o german_n shall_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n to_o plunder_v the_o country_n baste_v see_v these_o demand_n so_o high_a return_v no_o answer_n all_o transylvania_n obey_v botzkay_n and_o he_o receive_v money_n from_o the_o turk_n wherewith_o he_o pay_v his_o soldier_n and_o call_v the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n to_o a_o general_n assembly_n upon_o the_o last_o of_o april_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o herein_o nadaste_n and_o buda_n who_o before_o have_v fight_v with_o the_o turk_n fall_v to_o botzkays_o party_n have_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n moldovia_n and_o wallachia_n also_o obey_v he_o this_o make_v mathias_n the_o archduke_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n to_o seek_v for_o peace_n and_o botzkay_n send_v helias_n hali_n hasky_n helias_n hasky_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o emperor_n commissioner_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o master_n will_v not_o refuse_v peace_n if_o the_o emperor_n will_v grant_v he_o the_o condition_n which_o he_o have_v before_o propound_v as_o also_o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o senate_n in_o hungary_n but_o he_o only_o that_o be_v chancellor_n then_o do_v botzkay_n send_v ambassador_n to_o vienna_n conclude_v peace_n conclude_v where_o at_o last_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1606_o and_o the_o month_n of_o september_n which_o consist_v of_o these_o six_o article_n 1._o emperor_n the_o article_n with_o the_o emperor_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n throughout_o all_o hungary_n namely_o the_o catholic_n lutheran_n and_o calvenist_n and_o that_o no_o other_o religion_n shall_v be_v tolerate_v 2._o that_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n shall_v be_v lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o emperor_n through_o all_o hungary_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o they_o be_v in_o for_o the_o present_a 3._o that_o botzkay_n shall_v continue_v prince_n of_o transylvania_n earl_n of_o sicules_n and_o palatine_a of_o high_a hungary_n and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a all_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o botzkay_v daughter_n shall_v be_v marry_v according_a to_o their_o quality_n at_o the_o emperor_n charge_n 4._o that_o from_o thenceforth_a the_o palatine_n and_o the_o general_a treasurer_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n 5._o that_o a_o general_n pardon_n shall_v be_v publish_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o matter_n may_v be_v forget_v on_o both_o part_n 6._o the_o chamber_n and_o new_a court_n to_o be_v abolish_v the_o hungarian_n to_o redeem_v the_o castle_n pawn_v to_o the_o german_n the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o hungarian_n only_a raab_n and_o comorra_n may_v be_v govern_v by_o deserve_a german_n and_o that_o bishop_n descend_v of_o the_o nobility_n to_o have_v voice_n and_o place_n in_o council_n other_o not_z bonfire_n be_v make_v at_o vienna_n and_o all_o other_o place_n for_o this_o happy_a peace_n short_o after_o also_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n for_o twenty_o year_n turk_n the_o article_n with_o the_o great_a turk_n whereof_o these_o be_v the_o article_n 1._o that_o every_o one_o shall_v return_v into_o his_o possession_n re-edify_v his_o house_n and_o castle_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n that_o he_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war._n 2._o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v call_v father_n and_o the_o turk_n son_n which_o title_n they_o shall_v give_v each_o to_o other_o by_o their_o ambassador_n and_o in_o their_o write_n shall_v use_v the_o word_n emperor_n and_o not_o king_n 3._o that_o the_o tarter_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o peace_n with_o a_o prohibition_n not_o to_o make_v any_o spoil_n in_o the_o emperor_n country_n nor_o in_o hungary_n 4._o that_o all_o the_o signiory_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o peace_n 5._o that_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v and_o transgression_n be_v punish_v by_o exemplary_a justice_n 6._o that_o neither_o part_n shall_v surprise_v any_o fort_n town_n house_n nor_o take_v any_o prisoner_n nor_o send_v any_o spy_n into_o hungary_n 7._o that_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v with_o botzkay_n shall_v be_v true_o observe_v 8._o that_o merchant_n may_v pass_v and_o traffic_n free_o through_o their_o country_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v four_o or_o five_o fair_n in_o every_o year_n in_o such_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v 9_o that_o the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n the_o
claudius_n the_o second_o who_o re-edify_v it_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o dutch_a only_a but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o hungarian_n come_v in_o as_o stranger_n be_v at_o last_o privilege_v as_o citizen_n and_o inhabit_v it_o together_o with_o they_o the_o town_n be_v well_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n encompass_v with_o a_o hand_n some_o wall_n and_o beautify_v with_o elegant_a building_n 8._o alba_n julia_n call_v now_o weisenberg_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o simall_n brook_n call_v orata_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n maruch_n or_o murse_n it_o overlook_v a_o large_a fruitful_a plain_n it_o be_v heretofore_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n but_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v a_o garrison_n of_o hungarian_a soldier_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o chief_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o hungarian_n hungarian_n the_o chief_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o hungarian_n and_o by_o they_o inhabit_v be_v 1._o varadin_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o story_n of_o these_o late_a time_n since_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n 2._o thorda_fw-la build_v in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n call_v by_o ptolmoy_n salinae_n because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o salt-pit_n which_o be_v then_o about_o it_o 3._o enguedine_n by_o the_o roman_n call_v annium_fw-la from_o a_o causey_n lead_v to_o it_o which_o be_v raise_v by_o one_o annius_n and_o from_o he_o so_o name_v some_o fragment_n whereof_o be_v still_o remain_v 4._o deva_n which_o be_v remarkable_a for_o have_v a_o vein_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n about_o it_o not_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o venusium_n in_o italy_n 6._o zilahi_n 7._o gela_n of_o both_o which_o little_a be_v memorable_a 8._o millenbach_n not_o far_o from_o which_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o town_n of_o brass_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n command_v a_o straight_a and_o narrow_a passage_n lead_v into_o the_o country_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o transylvania_n it_o the_o siculi_n in_o part_n of_o it_o lie_v the_o province_n call_v zacultia_n inhabit_v by_o the_o siculi_n or_o the_o old_a brood_n of_o scythian_n bring_v hither_o by_o attila_n when_o he_o first_o conquer_v this_o country_n they_o be_v a_o people_n which_o have_v much_o in_o they_o of_o the_o ancient_a hunn_n and_o heretofore_o have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o but_o now_o they_o speak_v the_o hungarian_a general_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o dialect_n but_o though_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o commerce_n and_o co-habitation_n they_o have_v learn_v the_o same_o language_n yet_o they_o still_o retain_v their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n they_o be_v a_o warlike_a people_n and_o live_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o swisser_n do_v be_v divide_v into_o seven_o canton_n each_o canton_n be_v absolute_a in_o and_o of_o itself_o but_o all_o unite_a with_o the_o transylvanian_n and_o among_o themselves_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n against_o the_o pretention_n of_o the_o german_a and_o turkish_a emperor_n and_o though_o they_o acknowledge_v some_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o what_o they_o listen_v themselves_o be_v ancient_o privilege_v from_o all_o tax_n more_o than_o the_o pay_n of_o a_o bull_n for_o every_o household_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o a_o new_a king_n when_o and_o how_o often_o so_o ever_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o former_a time_n no_o nobility_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o better_a mean_n and_o great_a eminence_n than_o other_o be_v know_v among_o they_o but_o of_o late_a time_n some_o have_v overtop_v other_o both_o in_o power_n and_o title_n as_o in_o other_o place_n gospel_n they_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n transylvania_n be_v conquer_a by_o stephen_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n surname_v the_o saint_n by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o inducement_n they_o receive_v the_o gospel_n after_o which_o time_n as_o a_o member_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o be_v govern_v by_o deputy_n who_o they_o call_v vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n the_o word_n vayvod_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o praefectus_fw-la militiae_fw-la or_o a_o lord_n lieutenant_n a_o name_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o place_n and_o power_n of_o most_o authority_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o vayvod_n and_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n since_o the_o time_n of_o john_n huniades_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1400._o john_n surname_v huniades_n be_v make_v vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n by_o vladislaus_n the_o four_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o renown_a champion_n and_o a_o great_a defender_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o many_o battle_n especial_o in_o that_o of_o maxons_n where_o he_o slay_v of_o they_o fifty_o thousand_o he_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1458._o steven_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o battori_n he_o be_v vayvod_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mathias_n surname_v corvinus_n son_n of_o huniades_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n about_o the_o year_n 1470._o john_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o sepusio_n be_v vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n about_o the_o year_n 1527_o and_o be_v afterward_o choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o second_o and_o be_v thence_o eject_v by_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n again_o by_o solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1540_o americus_n bishop_n of_o veradium_n be_v make_v vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr sepusio_n when_o he_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n he_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la christ_n 1534._o stephen_n maysat_n a_o noble_a hungarian_n but_o extreme_o ambitious_a not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o americus_n he_o usurp_v the_o vayvodship_n and_o be_v confirm_v therein_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1540_o stephen_n the_o three_o the_o son_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr sepusio_n be_v make_v vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1541._o stephen_n the_o four_o surname_v battori_n be_v make_v vayvod_n by_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o commendation_n of_o amurath_n the_o three_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o poland_n christopher_n battori_n brother_n to_o stephen_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o vayvodship_n when_o his_o brother_n stephen_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o poland_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o leave_v the_o title_n of_o vayvod_n call_v himself_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n 1575._o sigismond_n son_n of_o christopher_n battori_n be_v the_o next_o he_o be_v a_o gallant_a prince_n who_o shake_v off_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n defeat_v many_o of_o their_o army_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o their_o bassa_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n he_o resign_v his_o interest_n in_o transylvania_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la have_v for_o it_o in_o exchange_n the_o dukedom_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n in_o silesia_n and_o a_o annual_a pension_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o joakim_v but_o find_v his_o pension_n ill_o pay_v he_o reassume_v his_o princedom_n and_o resign_v it_o again_o to_o a_o kinsman_n andrew_n battori_n cousin_n to_o sigismond_n he_o be_v slay_v within_o the_o year_n by_o the_o vayvod_n of_o walachia_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1599_o rodulphus_fw-la emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v admit_v prince_n of_o transylvania_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1601._o upon_o the_o second_o resignation_n of_o sigismond_n but_o his_o soldier_n behave_v themselves_o very_o insolent_o sigismond_n be_v call_v back_o again_o but_o never_o be_v well_o settle_v justin_n battori_n surname_v botscay_n succeed_v in_o the_o principality_n of_o transylvania_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o help_n he_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o the_o german_a soldier_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1604._o gabriel_n battori_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o former_a prince_n succeed_v in_o that_o principality_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o achmet_n the_o great_a turk_n sigismond_n ragotzi_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o gabriel_n battori_n be_v make_v prince_n by_o the_o power_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o turk_n an._n christi_fw-la 1610._o bethlem_n gabor_n by_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o transylvania_n he_o be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o maintain_v great_a war_n against_o it_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1620._o george_n ragotsy_n or_o rakoczi_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o transylvania_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1648._o he_o die_v june_n the_o