Selected quad for the lemma: son_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
son_n	brother_n	nephew_n	wife_n	17,822	5	10.3046	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56069	A prospect of Hungary, and Transylvania with a catalogue of the kings of the one, and the princes of the other; together with an account of the qualities of the inhabitants, the commodites of the countries, the chiefest cities, towns, and strong-holds, rivers, and mountains. Whereunto is added an historical narrative of the bloody wars amongst themselves, and with the Turks; continued to this present year 1664. As also a brief description of Bohemia, Austria, Bavaria, Steirmark, Croatia, Dalmatia, Moravia, Silesia, Carinthia, Carniola, and some other adjacent countries contained in a mapp affixed hereunto: in which mapp all the places that are in the power of the Turk have a crescent, or half moon over them; and those in the possession of the Christians have a cross.		1664 (1664)	Wing P3808; ESTC R222509	39,973	58

last King of those Countries Anno Christi 1248. Under the Raign of Bela the fourth The Tartars invade it the Tartarians to the number of five hundred thousand fighting men brake into Hungary and like a violent whirlwind carried all before them tyrannizing here for three years together comitting many merciless Massacres and infinite ravages wheresoever they came In the Raign of Steven the fourth Mysia and Bulgary were made Tributaries to the Kingdom of Hungary The Dukes and Kings of Hungary Cusala the first Duke or Captain of the Hungary He subdued Transylvania and the Upper Hungary and passed over the Danow but was slain in his Wars against the Dutch who then possessed Pannonia Toxus the next Duke who subdued Pannonia or the Lower Hungary Grisa the Son of Toxus was the third Duke Stephen the fourth Duke and the first King of Hungary Anno Christi 1000. Peter surnamed the Almain and Nephew of Stephen He was deposed by Andrew and Bela the Sons of Ladislaus the Son of Geisa the first and Brother of Stephen the first King Anno Christi 1039. Andrew who was the eldest Son of that Ladislaus Anno Christi 1047. Bela the Brother of Andrew succeeded him Anno Christi 1059. Solomon the Son of Andrew who was expelled his Kingdom by Geisa Anno Christi 1062. Geisa the second the Son of Bela. Anno Christi 1075. Ladislaus surnamed the Saint who was Brother to Geisa the second Anno Christi 1078. Coloman the Son of Geisa the second Anno Christi 1096. Stephen the second who was Son of Coloman Anno Christi 1114. Bela the second the Nephew of Geisa the second by his Son Almus Anno Christi 1132. Geisa the third the Son of Bela the second Anno Christi 1142. Stephen the third the Son of Geisa the third Anno Christi 1162. Bela the third the Brother of Stephen the third Anno Christi 1172. Emaricus the Son of Bela the third Anno Christi 1191. Ladislaus the second the Son of Emaricus He Raigned but six Moneths being slain by Treason when he was very young and died without Issue Anno Christi 1201. Andrew the second the Son of Bela the third and Brother of Emaricus Anno Christi 1201. Bela the fourth the Son of Andrew the second Anno Christi 1236. Stephen the fourth the Son of Bela the fourth Anno Christi 1271. Ladislaus the third the Son of Stephen the fourth Anno Christi 1273. Andrew the third Nephew to Bela the fourth by his Brother Stephen Anno Christi 1290. Charles surnamed Martel the Son of Charles King of Naples by Mary the Daughter of Stephen the ●ourth against whom was chosen Wenceslaus King of Bohemia Son of King Wenceslaus the second and Anne his Wife who was the Daughter of Bela the fourth and after three years Otho of Bavaria descended from Elizabeth another of the Daughters of Bela the fourth was chosen also by a Faction against Wenceslaus But Wenceslaus surrending his title to Otho and Otho being not long after forced to surrender his title Charles Martel remained King of Hungary Anno Christi 1302. Lodovicus Nephew to Charles Martel by his Son Carlcobert succeeded not only in the Kingdom of Hungary but of Poland also in the right of Elizabeth his Mother Sister of Casimir the second Anno Christi 1343. Charles the second King of Naples descended from Charles of Naples and Mary the Daughter of Stephen the fourth before mentioned by their Son John of Durazzo one of the younger Brothers of Charles Martel which Charles the second after a short raign was poisoned by the Widow of the former King to make way for her Daughters coming to the Crown Anno Christi 1383. Sigismund Emperor of Germany King of Bohemia and Duke of Luxenbourg was chosen King of Hungary in right of Mary his Wife who was the youngest Daughter of Lodovicus Anno Christi 1387. Albert of Austria Emperor and King of Hungary and Bohemia in right of Elizabeth his Wife the Daughter of Sigismund Anno Christi 1438. Ladislaus or Vladislaus the Son of Jugello King of Poland succeeded in the minority of Ladislaus the Son of Albert he was unhappily slain at the Battel of Varna against the Turks together with thirty thousand of his men He had made and sworn a truce with the Turk But the Popes Legate upon a seeming advantage perswaded him to break it and absolved him from his Oath and when they came to the Battel the Christians at first had the better Whereupon Amurath the second against whom they fought drew the writing out of his bosome and with his eyes lift up to Heaven he desired Christ to look upon the perfidious dealing wherewith his followers dishonoured him and so encouraging his men he obtained the Victory Anno Christi 1440. Ladislaus the fifth the King of Bohemia the Son of Albert by Elizabeth the Daughter of Sigismund and Mary succeeeded Anno Christi 1444. Matthias Corvinus the Son of the famous Huniades after the Death of Ladislaus the fifth was chosen King of Hungary Anno Christi 1458. Vladislaus the second or Ladislaus the sixth the Son of Casimir the fourth of Poland and of Elizabeth the Daughter of Albert succeeded in the Kingdom of Hungary and Bohemia Anno Christi 1491. Ludovicus the second King of Hungary and Bohemia who in the one and twentieth year of his age and the tenth of his Raign was drawn into the Field against Solyman the Magnificent the Battel was fought at a Village called Mugace betwixt Belgrade and Buda in which nineteen thousand Hungarians were slain and the young King drowned in his flight Lewis thus dead John de Sepusio Vayvod of Transylvania was by the States chosen King of Hungary But Ferdinand Archduke of Austria chalenged the Kingdom in the right of Anne his Wife who was Daughter and sister to Vladislaus and Lewis Kings of Hungary and Bohemia On this prentence he invaded the Kingdom and drove out John who to recover his right called in Solyman the Magnificent who took such fast footing in Hungary that his successors could never since be removed Anno Christi 1571. John de Sepusio Vayvod of Transylvania and King of Hungary Anno Christi 1527. Ferdinand of Austria Brother to the Emperor Charles the fifth was Elected King of Bohemia in respect to Anne his Wife Sister of Ludovicus the second and in the same right laid claim to the Crown of Hungary whereunto he was chosen by a party prepared for him but upon the Death of John de Sepusio he was received by all Anno Christi 1540. Maximilian the Emperor was King of Bohemia and Hungary and Archduke of Austria He was the Son of Ferdinand Anno Christi 1562. Rodulphus his Son succeeded him in all Anno Christi 1572. Matthias the Brother of Rodulphus succeeded him Anno Christi 1608. Ferdinand the second of Gratz next heir to Matthias of the House of Austria intruded against whom the Hungarians called in Bethlem Gabor Prince of Transylvania whom

they Elected for their King But upon the Emperors great successes in Bohemia against Frederick Prince Elector Palatine Gabor relinquished his right and hearkned to a Peace Anno Christi 1618. Ferdinand the third the Son of Ferdinand the second was chosen and Crowned King of Hungary in the Life of his Father Anno Christi 1637. And succeeded him in the Empire and Kingdom of Bohemia Ferdinand the fourth the Son of Ferdinand the third was Crowned King of Hungary in his Fathers life time Anno Christi 1646. And died before his Father Anno Christi 1653. being but two and twenty years old Leopold Ignatius his Brother the Son of Ferdinand the third was also Crowned King of Hungary in his Fathers life time Anno Christi 1653. and is now living An account of the Controversies which have happened in the Kingdom of Hungary since the Peace that was made with the Turks Anno Christi 1605 to 1663. The controversies which happened in Hungary as well for Religion as for the charges and Commands in Armies were the causes of many and great mischiefs For Botzkay Istham Duke of Kismaria and Prince of Transylvania revolted from the Emperor having drawn many Noble men of Hungary to joyn with him upon assurance of assistance from the Turk Then did Botzkay take the field with great numbers of Heiducks and made a Declaration against the Emperors Lieutenants which were four who joyning their Forces together went against Botzkay When the Armies met the Hungarians both Horse and Foot yielded to Botzkay The fight continued six hours and the Imperialists were routed Belliceuse one of their Generals fled and the Germans and Silesians were cut in pieces Pets and Pallas Lippay were taken Prisoners and Botzkay sent Pets and some Ensigns to Herder Bassa to shew his affection to the Turk and Pallas Lippay remained Lieutenant to Botzkay and they published another Declaration that they took up Arms for their Civil Liberties and Consciences and to hinder the Persecution of the Gospel Hereupon the Roman Clergy Jesuites were forced to fly to Vienna and the Citizens of Cassovia thrust the Priests and Clergy out of their Towns and became Protestants of the Augustane Confession Baste the Emperors Lieutenant published a General Pardon in his Masters name but it prevailed nothing He also besieged Cassovia in vain the Garison consisting of six thousand men Having raised his Siege in his return he took Epper and some weaker places upon condition to suffer them to enjoy their Religion according to the Confession of Ausbourg But being pursued by Botzkay he lost thirty Waggons laden with Silver and store of Clothes that came from Vienna This so amazed the neighbour places that the Germans and other Strangers were cut in pieces Then did Baste perswade Botzkay by his letters to hearken to peace and to draw the Emperors Subjects to their obedience Botzkay answered that he was content upon condition that he should enjoy the Principality of Transylvania and be the Emperors Lieutenant in Hungary That the French and Walloons should depart the Country That the Souldiers should be paid That the Protestants should not be molested in the exercise of their Religion That Belliceuse who was the cause of these troubles should be delivered into his hands to do justice upon him and that the Emperor should come in Person to the Estates at Ponson and in the mean time the Germans should not stir out of the Garisons to plunder the Countrey Baste seeing these demands so high returned no answer All Transylvania obeyed Botzkay and he received Money from the Turk wherewith he paid his Souldiers and called the Estates of Hungary to a General Assembly upon the last of April In the mean time the Earls of Herin Nadaste and Buda who before had fought with the Turk fell to Botzkays Party having an Army of twenty five thousand men Moldovia and Wallachia also obeyed him This made Matthias the Archduke in the Emperors name to seek for peace and Botzkay sent Helias Hali Helias Hasky who met with the Emperors Commissioner and told him that his Master would not refuse Peace if the Emperor would grant him the Conditions which he had before propounded as also that no Bishop should be of the Senate in Hungary but he onely that was Chancellor Then did Botzkay send Ambassadors to Vienna Peace concluded where at last a Peace was concluded in the year 1606 and the Moneth of September which consisted of these six Articles 1. The Articles with the Emperor That they should enjoy liberty of Conscience throughout all Hungary namely the Catholicks Lutherans and Calvenists and that no other Religion should be tollerated 2. That the Archduke Matthias should be Lieutenant General for the Emperor through all Hungary and that all things should remain in the same estate as they were in for the present 3. That Botzkay should continue Prince of Transylvania Earl of Sicules and Palatine of high Hungary and for want of Heirs Male all should revert to the Emperor and that Botzkays Daughters should be married according to their quality at the Emperors charge 4. That from thence-forth the Palatine and the General Treasurers should be chosen by the Estates of the Country 5. That a General pardon should be published to the end that all matters might be forgotten on both parts 6. The Chambers and New Courts to be abolished the Hungarians to redeem the Castles pawned to the Germans the Government of the Kingdom to be administred by the Hungarians only Raab and Comorra may be Governed by deserving Germans and that Bishops descended of the Nobility to have voice and place in Council others not Bonefires were made at Vienna and all other Places for this happy Peace Shortly after also a Peace was concluded between the Emperor and the Great Turk for twenty years The Articles with the Great Turk whereof these were the Articles 1. That every one should return into his Possessions reedifie his Houses and Castles and remain in the same Estate that he was in before the War 2. That the Emperor should be called Father and the Turk Son which titles they should give each to other by their Ambassadors and in their Writing should use the word Emperor and not King 3. That the Tarters should be comprehended in this Peace with a prohibition not to make any spoil in the Emperors Country nor in Hungary 4. That all the Signiories belonging to the House of Austria should be comprehended in this Peace 5. That all Acts of Hostility should cease and transgressions be punished by exemplary Justice 6. That neither Part shall surprise any Fort Town House nor take any Prisoner nor send any Spy into Hungary 7. That the Treaty of Peace made with Botzkay should be truly observed 8. That Merchants might pass and Traffique freely through their Countries and that there should be four or five Fairs in every year in such places as should be appointed 9. That the Bassa of Buda the

Claudius the second who re-edified it At the first it was a Colony of the Saxons or Dutch onely But of late times the Hungarians coming in as Strangers were at last priviledged as Citizens and inhabit it together with them The Town is well seated in the midst of a pleasant Plain encompassed with a hand some wall and beautified with Elegant buildings 8. Alba Julia called now Weisenberg It 's situate on a simall Brook called Oratas whence it had it's Name It 's built on the side of a Hill neer the River Maruch or Murse It overlooks a large fruitful Plain It was heretofore a Bishops See and the ordenary Residence of the Prince or Vayvod of Transylvania but of late it hath been a Garrison of Hungarian Souldiers who held it for the Emperor as King of Hungary The Chief Towns belonging to the Hungarians The chief Towns belonging to the Hungarians and by them inhabited are 1. Varadin much mentioned in the stories of these later times since the Invasion of the Turks It 's situate on the Borders of Hungary 2. Thorda built in or neer the place called by Ptolmoy Salinae because of the abundance of Salt-pits which were then about it 3. Enguedine by the Romans called Annium from a Causey leading to it which was raised by one Annius and from him so named some fragments whereof are still remaining 4. Deva which is remarkable for having a vein of the best Wines about it not inferior to those of Venusium in Italy 6. Zilahi 7. Gela of both which little is memorable 8. Millenbach not far from which betwixt it and the Town of Brass is a very strong Fortress commanding a streight and narrow passage leading into the Country of Hungary In the North part of Transylvania The Siculi in part of it lyeth the Province called Zacultia inhabited by the Siculi or the old brood of Scythians brought hither by Attila when he first conquered this Country They are a People which have much in them of the ancient Hunn and heretofore had a Language peculiar to themselves But now they speak the Hungarian generally differing onely in the Dialect But though by the necessity of Commerce and co-habitation they have learned the same Language yet they still retain their ancient customs and are Governed by their own Laws They are a Warlike People and live after the same manner as the Switzers do being divided into seven Cantons each Canton being absolute in and of it self but all united with the Transylvanians and amongst themselves for the defence of their Country against the pretention of the German and Turkish Emperors and though they acknowledge some subjection to the Emperor as King of Hungary yet it is but what they list themselves being anciently priviledged from all Taxes more than the paying of a Bull for every Houshold at the Coronation of a new King when and how often so ever it falls out In former times no Nobility nor any one of better means and greater eminence than other was known amongst them but of later times some have overtopped others both in power and title as in other places They imbrace the Gospel Transylvania was Conquered by Stephen the first King of Hungary surnamed the Saint by whose perswasion and inducements they received the Gospel after which time as a member of that Kingdom in was Governed by Deputies whom they called Vayvods of Transylvania the word Vayvod signifying as much as Praefectus Militiae or a Lord Lieutenant a name by reason of the greatness of his place and power of most authority in that Kingdom The Vayvods and Princes of Transylvania since the time of John Huniades Anno Christi 1400. John surnamed Huniades was made Vayvod of Transylvania by Vladislaus the fourth He was a Valiant and Renowned Champion and a great defender of his Country against the Turks whom he overthrew in many Battels especially in that of Maxons where he slew of them fifty thousand He dyed about the year 1458. Steven of the Noble Family of the Battori He was Vayvod in the time of Matthias surnamed Corvinus Son of Huniades and King of Hungary about the year 1470. John the second surnamed de Sepusio was Vayvod of Transylvania about the year 1527 and was afterwards chosen King of Hungary upon the Death of Lewis the second and was thence ejected by Ferdinand of Austria and restored to his Kingdom again by Solyman the great Turk He died Anno Christi 1540. Americus Bishop of Veradium was made Vayvod of Transylvania by John de Sepusio when he took the Crown of Hungary He was treacherously murthered for not complying with the Turks Anno Christ 1534. Stephen Maysat a Noble Hungarian but extreamly ambitious Not long after the Death of Americus he usurped the Vayvodship and was confirmed therein Anno Christi 1540. Stephen the third the Son of John de Sepusio was made Vayvod of Transylvania whilst he was an Infant by Solyman the Magnificent Anno Christi 1541. Stephen the fourth surnamed Battori was made Vayvod by the great Turk and afterwards upon the commendation of Amurath the third was chosen King of Poland Christopher Battori Brother to Stephen succeeded him in the Vayvodship when his Brother Stephen was chosen King of Poland He was the first that leaving the Title of Vayvod called himself Prince of Transylvania 1575. Sigismund Son of Christopher Battori was the next He was a gallant Prince who shook off the Turkish yoke defeated many of their Armies and slew some of their Bassa's But not being able to hold out against so Potent an Enemy he resigned his interest in Transylvania to the Emperor Rodulphus having for it in Exchange the Dukedoms of Oppelen and Ratibor in Silesia and an annual Pension of fifty thousand Joakims But finding his Pension ill paid he reassumed his Princedom and resigned it again to a Kinsman Andrew Battori Cousin to Sigismund He was slain within the year by the Vayvod of Walachia Anno Christi 1599. Rodulphus Emperor of Germany and King of Hungary was admitted Prince of Transylvania Anno Christi 1601. upon the second Resignation of Sigismund But his Souldiers behaving themselves very insolently Sigismund was called back again but never was well setled Justin Battori surnamed Botscay succeeded in the Principality of Transylvania upon the Death of Sigismund by the power of the Turks by whose help he cleared the Country of the German Souldiers Anno Christi 1604. Gabriel Battori of the family of the former Princes succeeded in that Principality by the favour of Achmet the Great Turk Sigismund Ragotzi upon the death of Gabriel Battori was made Prince by the power and favor of the Turks An. Christi 1610. Bethlem Gabor by the Great Turk was made Prince of Transylvania He was a professed enemy to the House of Austria and maintained great Wars against it Anno Christi 1620. George Ragotsy or Rakoczi succeeded his Father in the Principality of Transylvania Anno Christi 1648. He died June the