Selected quad for the lemma: sense_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A16337
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A short and priuate discourse betweene Mr. Bolton and one M.S. concerning vsury. Published by E.B. by Mr. Boltons owne coppy
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Bolton, Robert, 1572-1631.; Bagshaw, Edward, d. 1662.
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1637
(1637)
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STC 3249; ESTC S106474
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41,120
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88
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against_o julian_n hear_v they_o also_o saint_n basil_n in_o psal._n 14._o an_fw-mi ignoras_fw-la inquit_fw-la quòd_fw-la major_n tibi_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la exurgat_fw-la acervus_fw-la quam_fw-la sit_fw-la accessus_fw-la opum_fw-la quem_fw-la ex_fw-la usuris_fw-la venaris_fw-la know_v thou_o not_o that_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o sin_n grow_v upon_o thou_o then_o be_v the_o accession_n of_o riches_n which_o thou_o hunt_v after_o by_o usury_n saint_n gregory_n hom_o 4._o in_o ecclesiast_n aiatis_n inquit_fw-la dixit_fw-la deus_fw-la crescite_fw-la &_o multiplicamini_fw-la auri_fw-la autem_fw-la faetus_fw-la nempe_fw-la faenus_fw-la ex_fw-la quonam_fw-la consistit_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la etc._n etc._n hic_fw-la est_fw-la ille_fw-la partus_fw-la quem_fw-la parturit_fw-la qui_fw-la they_fw-mi avaritia_fw-la parit_fw-la autem_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la &_o obstetricatur_fw-la inhumanitas_fw-la this_o be_v that_o young_a one_o speak_v of_o usury_n with_o which_o covetousness_n travail_v iniquity_n bring_v forth_o and_o inhumanity_n play_v the_o midwife_n saint_n ambrose_n a_o other_o of_o those_o worthy_a man_n have_v detest_v and_o discourse_v against_o usury_n very_o excellent_o and_o eloquent_o in_o a_o whole_a book_n de_fw-fr tobia_n in_o the_o 9_o chap._n whereof_o he_o compare_v the_o devil_n and_o a_o usurer_n together_o chap._n 14._o silicitum_fw-la est_fw-la cur_n vocabulum_fw-la refugis_fw-la cur_n velamen_fw-la obteris_fw-la si_fw-mi illicitum_fw-la est_fw-la cur_n incrementum_fw-la requiris_fw-la if_o usury_n be_v lawful_a why_o do_v thou_o decline_v the_o name_n why_o put_v thou_o a_o veil_n over_o it_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a why_o receive_v thou_o any_o increase_v saint_n hierom_n in_o psal._n 54._o in_o lege_fw-la usurae_fw-la accipi_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la vsura_fw-la est_fw-la plus_fw-la accipere_fw-la quam_fw-la dare_v take_v of_o usury_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o law_n and_o usury_n be_v to_o take_v more_o than_o be_v give_v and_o in_o ezek._n chap._n 18._o page_n 538._o repetens_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la quibus_fw-la tribuit_fw-la mean_v in_o the_o case_n of_o usury_n ampliùs_fw-la quam_fw-la dederat_fw-la vivere_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la sanguine_fw-la morietur_fw-la chrysost._n hom._n 5._o in_o mat._n pag._n 38._o nihil_fw-la praesenti_fw-la usurâ_fw-la turpius_fw-la nihilque_fw-la crudelius_fw-la si_fw-mi quidem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la faenerator_fw-la negotiatur_fw-la discrimina_fw-la &_o uberiores_fw-la ut_fw-la putat_fw-la quaestus_fw-la de_fw-la alterius_fw-la infaelicitate_fw-la consequitur_fw-la atque_fw-la insuper_fw-la quasi_fw-la pietatis_fw-la mercedem_fw-la reposcit_fw-la velut_fw-la metuens_fw-la ne_fw-la immisericors_fw-la fore_fw-la videatur_fw-la cum_fw-la profectò_fw-la pretextu_fw-la miserendi_fw-la atque_fw-la opem_fw-la ferendi_fw-la majorem_fw-la misero_fw-la foveam_fw-la crudelitatis_fw-la effoderit_fw-la speciejuvandi_fw-la atterens_fw-la inopem_fw-la ac_fw-la manum_fw-la porrigendo_fw-la deijciens_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la inportum_fw-la ex_fw-la tempestate_fw-la suscipiens_fw-la sed_fw-la improviso_fw-la turbine_fw-la in_o multò_fw-la magis_fw-la crudele_fw-la naufragium_fw-la velut_fw-la inter_fw-la scopulos_fw-la ac_fw-la latentia_fw-la saxa_fw-la demergens_fw-la i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o taste_n of_o those_o worthy_a man_n how_o worthy_o they_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o your_o usury_n i_o may_v quote_v many_o more_o of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n but_o only_o to_o let_v you_o see_v how_o you_o have_v wound_v yourself_o at_o unaware_o by_o write_v those_o passage_n out_o of_o saint_n austin_n i_o mean_v in_o this_o respect_n as_o julian_n the_o pelagian_a become_v saint_n augustine_n and_o their_o opposite_a in_o point_n of_o pelagianisme_n so_o you_o prove_v opposite_a to_o austin_n and_o the_o same_o worthy_n in_o point_n of_o usury_n but_o you_o have_v as_o you_o suppose_v some_o late_a divine_n on_o your_o side_n and_o i_o will_v also_o suppose_v so_o for_o the_o present_a and_o oppose_v against_o they_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o the_o learnede_a and_o great_a divine_n in_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n congregat_v at_o nicaea_n in_o the_o more_o time_n pure_a and_o primitive_a time_n 61._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 325._o or_o thereabouts_o condemn_v usury_n from_o those_o word_n psal._n 15._o qui_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la svam_fw-la non_fw-la dedit_fw-la ad_fw-la usuram_fw-la he_o that_o put_v not_o his_o money_n out_o to_o usury_n can._n 18._o i_o can_v name_v they_o every_o one_o unto_o you_o and_o so_o make_v a_o far_o large_a catalogue_n than_o you_o for_o here_o be_v 300._o odds_o you_o be_v but_o 18._o nay_o in_o a_o word_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v learn_v or_o know_v i_o may_v oppose_v in_o this_o point_n all_o other_o counsel_n that_o ever_o mention_v it_o father_n all_o the_o learned_a of_o former_a age_n the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n from_o christ_n unto_o our_o age_n none_o of_o which_o have_v stand_v for_o usury_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o these_o you_o will_v say_v be_v humane_a authority_n and_o so_o be_v you_o yet_o mark_v the_o odds_o i_o oppose_v to_o your_o few_o suppose_a patron_n of_o usury_n of_o late_a time_n the_o general_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n for_o the_o covetousness_n of_o these_o time_n have_v make_v a_o controversy_n which_o in_o former_a age_n be_v never_o doubt_v of_o 7â—_n nay_o i_o imagine_v you_o know_v who_o have_v make_v it_o good_a authority_n of_o all_o sort_n divine_a and_o humane_a ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a natural_a and_o moral_a of_o all_o age_n old_a new_a middling_a of_o all_o church_n primitive_a roman_a reform_v of_o all_o commonweal_n jewish_a christian_a heathenish_a of_o all_o law_n foreign_a and_o domestical_a nay_o m._n s._n will_v you_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o your_o own_o man_n who_o you_o muster_v up_o in_o your_o catalogue_n as_o one_o of_o you_o i_o mean_v b._n jewel_n these_o be_v his_o word_n upon_o 1_o thess._n chap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 6._o pag._n 80._o but_o what_o speak_v i_o say_v he_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v produce_v many_o against_o usury_n there_o be_v never_o any_o religion_n nor_o sect_n nor_o state_n nor_o degree_n nor_o profession_n of_o man_n but_o they_o have_v dislike_v it_o usury_n sc_n philosopher_n greek_n latin_n lawyer_n divine_n catholic_n heretic_n all_o tongue_n and_o nation_n have_v ever_o think_v a_o usurer_n as_o dangerous_a as_o a_o thief_n the_o very_a sense_n of_o nature_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o if_o the_o stone_n can_v speak_v they_o will_v say_v as_o much_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o one_o who_o you_o pretend_v to_o be_v on_o your_o side_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o scripture_n and_o dare_v you_o indeed_o m._n s._n stand_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o pure_a and_o heavenly_a touchstone_n consider_v then_o these_o place_n exod._n 12._o 25._o levit._fw-la 25._o 35_o 36._o deut._n 23._o 19_o psal._n 15._o 5._o ezek._n 18._o 13_o 17._o and_o 22._o 12._o pro._n 28._o 8._o luke_n 6._o 35._o now_o m._n s._n against_o these_o many_o place_n condemn_v usury_n bring_v you_o so_o much_o as_o one_o to_o allow_v it_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v one_o right_o understand_v here_o be_v then_o as_o great_a odds_o in_o divine_a as_o humane_a authority_n what_o will_v you_o do_v now_o fall_v to_o your_o shift_n in_o the_o scripture_n say_v you_o 1._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o poor_a express_o 1._o and_o therefore_o you_o conceive_v and_o conclude_v that_o if_o you_o forbear_v the_o poor_a you_o may_v be_v a_o usurer_n to_o the_o rich._n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n usurer_n urge_v exod._a 22._o 25._o levit._fw-la 25._o 35._o 1._o may_v you_o not_o m._n s._n as_o well_o reason_n thus_o from_o 1._o ver_fw-la 22._o of_o the_o same_o chap._n thou_o shall_v not_o afflict_v any_o widow_n or_o fatherless_a child_n here_o mention_n be_v only_o make_v of_o the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a therefore_o if_o these_o be_v forbear_v thou_o may_v afflict_v a_o marry_a woman_n or_o a_o child_n that_o have_v a_o father_n may_v you_o not_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n prove_v it_o no_o sin_n to_o rob_v a_o rich_a man_n because_o prov._n 22._o 22._o it_o be_v say_v rob_v not_o the_o poor_a because_o he_o be_v poor_a then_o all_o robbery_n be_v not_o forbid_v but_o only_o that_o towards_o the_o poor_a may_v you_o say_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v rob_v the_o rich_a because_o he_o be_v rich_a and_o may_v well_o spare_v it_o you_o may_v clear_o see_v the_o poorness_n and_o weakness_n of_o your_o collection_n by_o these_o three_o absurd_a parallel_n inconsequence_n moses_n forbid_v to_o oppress_v a_o hire_a servant_n that_o be_v poor_a and_o needy_a deut._n 24._o 14._o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v rich_a and_o wealthy_a you_o may_v oppress_v he_o this_o be_v usurer_n logic_n see_v psal._n 82._o 3_o 4._o 2._o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o psal._n 15._o 5._o ezek._n 18._o 13_o 17._o and_o chap._n 22._o
the_o oak_n and_o suck_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o sap_n that_o it_o can_v prosper_v so_o just_o do_v the_o usurer_n pleasure_n the_o borrower_n see_v before_o pag._n 3._o and_o pag._n 1._o 3._o the_o kindness_n and_o good_a thou_o do_v to_o the_o borrower_n in_o this_o case_n be_v like_o that_o which_o thou_o shall_v do_v to_o a_o man_n in_o a_o burn_a ague_n in_o give_v he_o cold_a water_n to_o drink_v for_o the_o 12._o present_a it_o refresh_v he_o but_o after_o it_o double_v his_o pain_n and_o increase_v his_o danger_n whereupon_o say_v saint_n ambrose_n the_o offering_n of_o the_o money_n be_v flatter_v and_o pleasant_a but_o the_o exact_v of_o usury_n be_v most_o cruel_a and_o unmerciful_a 4._o hear_v saint_n chrysostome_n in_o his_o time_n for_o the_o same_o cunning_n and_o cavil_v do_v also_o colour_n usurer_n covetousness_n then_o noli_fw-la mâ—hi_fw-la dicere_fw-la quaeso_fw-la gaudet_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la habet_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la soenore_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la colloces_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la crudelitate_fw-la tuâ_fw-la coactus_fw-la fecit_fw-la do_v not_o tell_v i_o sai_z he_o that_o he_o be_v glad_a and_o give_v theethanke_n because_o thou_o will_v let_v he_o have_v money_n to_o use_v for_o he_o be_v constrain_v by_o thy_o cruelty_n to_o do_v so_o but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o case_n of_o orphan_n 12._o what_o shall_v become_v of_o fatherless_a child_n widow_n and_o distract_a man_n of_o their_o wit_n suppose_v all_o these_o for_o their_o maintenance_n have_v a_o stock_n of_o money_n leave_v they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o employ_v it_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o for_o if_o they_o spend_v of_o their_o stock_n what_o will_v become_v of_o they_o when_o their_o stock_n be_v go_v 1._o i_o may_v well_o be_v excuse_v from_o answer_v 1._o this_o objection_n at_o this_o time_n because_o our_o common_a usurer_n against_o who_o i_o now_o purposely_o deal_v and_o dispute_n be_v not_o babe_n and_o mad_a man_n except_o it_o be_v spiritual_o but_o many_o time_n of_o great_a understanding_n and_o wisdom_n in_o worldly_a matter_n 2._o if_o usury_n be_v sinful_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v evil_a in_o all_o though_o in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o if_o it_o be_v forbid_v in_o god_n book_n as_o it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n direct_o and_o clear_o what_o circumstance_n good_a meaning_n motive_n end_v or_o any_o thing_n can_v make_v it_o lawful_a except_o the_o royal_a 19_o prerogative_n of_o the_o mighty_a lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o who_o holy_a will_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n interpose_v and_o declare_v itself_o otherwise_o as_o in_o the_o present_a point_n in_o the_o â—ase_n of_o stranger_n for_o a_o time_n though_o therefore_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n be_v good_a yet_o must_v it_o not_o be_v do_v by_o usury_n for_o that_o be_v to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v ensue_v which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n roman_n 3._o 8._o 3._o the_o usurer_n shall_v rather_o ask_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o those_o orphan_n and_o widow_n which_o have_v not_o stock_n for_o who_o not_o withstand_v god_n do_v gracious_o provide_v though_o they_o use_v no_o unlawful_a mean_n 4._o there_o be_v widow_n fatherless_a and_o man_n distract_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o that_o excellent_a commonwealth_n constitute_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o yet_o no_o allowance_n of_o usury_n unto_o they_o if_o almighty_a god_n in_o wisdom_n have_v think_v it_o meet_v to_o have_v tolerate_v usury_n in_o these_o person_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v mention_v the_o same_o as_o he_o do_v the_o toleration_n of_o lend_v to_o stranger_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o god_n meaning_n that_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n 24._o where_o he_o make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o orphan_n and_o widow_n present_o and_o 25._o immediate_o upon_o it_o be_v annex_v the_o law_n against_o usury_n shall_v these_o then_o who_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o a_o special_a law_n of_o god_n be_v transgressor_n of_o the_o very_a next_o law_n unto_o it_o 5._o widowhood_n and_o fatherlesnesse_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o former_a state_n of_o have_v husband_n and_o parent_n be_v a_o state_n of_o humiliation_n for_o the_o outward_a condition_n of_o this_o life_n but_o by_o this_o unhappy_a trade_n of_o usury_n they_o be_v make_v a_o state_n of_o exaltation_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o day_n of_o husband_n and_o parent_n their_o stock_n by_o honest_a and_o lawful_a negotiation_n be_v subject_a unto_o manifold_a peril_n and_o by_o peril_n unto_o great_a and_o daily_a loss_n the_o practice_n of_o usury_n now_o do_v provide_v by_o sufficient_a bond_n against_o all_o these_o with_o great_a increase_n of_o gain_n bond_n so_o sufficient_a and_o absolute_a that_o except_o god_n dissolve_v they_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n they_o be_v strong_o secure_v against_o any_o disaster_n or_o danger_n so_o against_o god_n ordinance_n and_o intention_n labour_v to_o turn_v a_o cross_n into_o blessing_n 6._o the_o lord_n have_v vouchsafe_v to_o orphan_n and_o widow_n a_o singular_a privilege_n of_o many_o very_a gracious_a promise_n peculiar_o make_v unto_o they_o 27._o let_v they_o therefore_o or_o their_o friend_n for_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o gracious_a providence_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o use_n of_o lawful_a mean_n let_v they_o employ_v their_o good_n in_o some_o honest_a trade_n or_o negotiation_n wherein_o they_o have_v as_o good_a cause_n to_o expect_v a_o blessing_n from_o god_n as_o any_o other_o or_o let_v they_o deal_v by_o partnership_n or_o by_o annuity_n for_o their_o life_n or_o purchase_v land_n or_o rent_n for_o ever_o or_o let_v some_o other_o honest_a course_n be_v take_v which_o wise_a man_n can_v easy_o devise_v if_o they_o list_v and_o be_v as_o hearty_a for_o god_n glory_n as_o earthly_a gain_n and_o let_v not_o child_n be_v taint_v and_o maintain_v with_o the_o contagious_a and_o insinuate_a sin_n of_o usury_n exc._n well_o then_o say_v the_o worldling_n suppose_v for_o instance_n the_o stock_n be_v employ_v in_o partnership_n or_o any_o other_o course_n of_o traffic_n in_o which_o the_o orphan_n stand_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o principal_a i_o will_v know_v in_o such_o a_o case_n what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o fatherless_a child_n if_o the_o principal_n perish_v be_v they_o not_o quite_o undo_v rep._n i_o answer_v who_o be_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v exempt_v orphan_n from_o be_v subject_n to_o god_n providence_n and_o order_v do_v not_o all_o man_n good_n in_o the_o world_n depend_v upon_o god_n dispose_v and_o bless_v do_v not_o all_o man_n stand_v to_o his_o providence_n and_o must_v be_v subject_a thereunto_o shall_v orphan_n then_o only_o be_v exempt_v that_o god_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o their_o stock_n but_o bless_v he_o or_o curse_v he_o they_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o to_o have_v still_o so_o much_o certain_a yearly_a and_o to_o have_v their_o principal_n secure_v this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v especial_o since_o they_o be_v honour_v with_o so_o many_o excellent_a particular_a promise_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o singular_a protection_n but_o some_o learned_a man_n allow_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o object_n m._n s._n i_o come_v to_o survey_v your_o hold_n for_o usury_n the_o weak_a of_o many_o rot_a one_o you_o have_v marshal_v together_o eighteen_o 1._o suppose_v all_o these_o be_v on_o your_o side_n i_o 1._o oppose_v against_o they_o many_o more_o very_o worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o this_o age_n the_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o learned_a in_o former_a age_n both_o christian_n and_o heathen_a the_o censure_n of_o counsel_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god._n see_v before_o page_n 1_o 2._o nay_o hear_v your_o own_o man_n as_o you_o pretend_v worthy_a jewel_n but_o 80._o what_o speak_v i_o say_v he_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v produce_v many_o against_o usury_n there_o be_v never_o sect_n nor_o state_n nor_o degree_n nor_o profession_n of_o man_n but_o they_o have_v dislike_v it_o philosopher_n greek_n latin_n lawyer_n divine_n catholic_n heretic_n all_o tongue_n and_o nation_n have_v ever_o think_v a_o usurer_n as_o dangerous_a as_o a_o thief_n the_o very_a sense_n of_o nature_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o if_o the_o stone_n can_v speak_v they_o will_v say_v as_o much_o the_o general_a current_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n for_o above_o this_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o opposition_n have_v condemn_v it_o what_o a_o weak_a hold_n than_o be_v your_o handful_n m._n s._n 2._o divine_v pretend_v for_o usury_n deal_v with_o it_o as_o the_o apothecary_n do_v with_o poison_n work_v and_o temper_v