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sense_n catholic_n church_n universal_a 1,773 5 9.0565 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60953 Tritheism charged upon Dr. Sherlock's new notion of the Trinity and the charge made good in an answer to the defense of the said notion against the Animadversions upon Dr. Sherlock's book, entituled, A vindication of the holy and ever-blessed Trinity, &c. / by a divine of the Church of England. South, Robert, 1634-1716. 1695 (1695) Wing S4744; ESTC R10469 205,944 342

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they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o intelligent_a person_n but_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o infinite_a mind_n and_o intelligent_a person_n do_v or_o can_v proper_o and_o logical_o import_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o i_o utter_o deny_v and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o mind_n signify_v a_o absolute_a be_v nothing_o relative_a belong_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o ever_o use_v by_o writer_n but_o in_o a_o absol_n ute_n irrelative_a sense_n so_o that_o we_o have_v here_o both_o signification_n and_o definition_n together_o with_o universal_a use_n for_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o term_n mind_n but_o the_o term_n person_n apply_v to_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v always_o relative_n and_o do_v and_o must_v signify_v relative_o 2._o because_o the_o term_n infinite_a mind_n be_v adequate_o predicate_v of_o god_n and_o we_o proper_o say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n but_o the_o term_n infinite_a intelligent_a person_n can_v be_v so_o 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signification_n of_o the_o particle_n as_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o predication_n import_v thereby_o be_v only_o accidental_a and_o have_v no_o causal_n necessary_a nor_o universal_a connexion_n with_o its_o subject_a according_o in_o the_o causal_n sense_n of_o the_o term_n as_n distinct_a i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o no_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n as_n distinct_a be_v a_o infinite_a eternal_a mind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o attribute_n belong_v not_o formal_o to_o his_o distinction_n and_o that_o his_o distinction_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v affirm_v of_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o attribute_n spring_a from_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o person_n and_o not_o from_o his_o personality_n or_o personal_a distinction_n for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o do_v
not_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v he_o to_o be_v god_n nor_o be_v that_o wherein_o his_o godhead_n do_v precise_o consist_v though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n include_v in_o he_o the_o nature_n it_o do_v indeed_o imply_v and_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v god_n and_o thus_o all_o the_o ancient_a orthodox_n divine_v and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n distinguish_v in_o each_o person_n two_o thing_n though_o intimate_o and_o inseparable_o unite_v viz._n the_o godhead_n or_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o personal_a distinguish_a relation_n so_o that_o what_o agree_v to_o the_o person_n upon_o one_o account_n do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o to_o make_v the_o personal_a distinction_n the_o proper_a reason_n of_o any_o essential_a predication_n be_v utter_o false_a and_o illogical_a and_o according_o to_o say_v that_o infinite_a eternal_a mind_n which_o be_v a_o essential_a attribute_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o such_o belong_v to_o any_o one_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o personal_a distinction_n be_v false_a forasmuch_o as_o this_o will_v infer_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o that_o person_n only_o since_o his_o personal_a distinction_n belong_v only_o to_o himself_o it_o belong_v indeed_o to_o he_o though_o distinct_a but_o not_o because_o distinct_a but_o whole_o because_o of_o his_o divine_a nature_n which_o belong_v equal_o to_o all_o the_o divine_a person_n all_o the_o essential_a attribute_n of_o the_o say_a nature_n must_v equal_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n too_o from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o since_o infinite_a eternal_a mind_n be_v a_o attribute_v not_o spring_v from_o personal_a distinction_n even_o in_o distinct_a person_n nor_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a person_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o spring_v whole_o from_o that_o one_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o it_o can_v never_o infer_v the_o three_o person_n though_o distinct_a to_o be_v three_o infinite_a eternal_a mind_n since_o as_o i_o show_v before_o the_o connexion_n between_o a_o distinct_a person_n as_o the_o subject_a and_o between_o infinite_a mind_n as_o the_o predicate_v not_o be_v causal_n the_o multiplication_n of_o the_o subject_n can_v never_o infer_v the_o multiplication_n of_o the_o predicate_a and_o this_o i_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o full_a and_o true_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o a_o clear_a solution_n of_o the_o fallacy_n which_o this_o man_n be_v whole_a argument_n depend_v upon_o and_o consequent_o that_o his_o tritheistical_a hypothesis_n that_o the_o three_o distinct_a divine_a person_n must_v be_v therefore_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v even_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n will_v he_o stand_v to_o it_o at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o whole_a book_n but_o pitiful_a wretched_a fallacy_n join_v with_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o subject_a he_o write_v of_o from_o first_o to_o last_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o he_o make_v his_o hypothesis_n the_o only_a rule_n to_o understand_v most_o of_o the_o scripture_n by_o which_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o union_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o particular_o that_o about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d express_v john_n 14._o v_o 11._o by_o the_o son_n be_v be_v in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n in_o the_o son_n for_o say_v he_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n in_o the_o father_n so_o as_o perfect_o to_o comprehend_v and_o be_v comprehend_v with_o several_a like_o expression_n be_v make_v very_o possible_a and_o intelligible_a by_o a_o mutual_a conscious_a sensation_n but_o nothing_o else_o will_v afford_v we_o any_o conception_n of_o it_o def._n p._n 9_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v what_o if_o it_o do_v not_o and_o what_o christian_a be_v concern_v to_o have_v any_o such_o conception_n for_o do_v the_o catholic_n church_n ever_o pretend_v to_o any_o beyond_o the_o bare_a knowledge_n of_o the_o signification_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v reveal_v and_o do_v not_o the_o bare_a revelation_n of_o it_o sufficient_o make_v out_o the_o possibility_n of_o it_o to_o we_o without_o any_o further_a explication_n what_o do_v this_o profane_a man_n mean_v thus_o to_o state_n the_o very_a possibility_n of_o a_o thing_n express_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n upon_o his_o new-found_a exposition_n of_o it_o so_o that_o unless_o this_o be_v admit_v we_o must_v even_o in_o spite_n of_o revelation_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o impossible_a good_a god_n whither_o be_v we_o run_v but_o to_o show_v moreover_o that_o his_o exposition_n be_v as_o force_v as_o new_a our_o saviour_n express_v this_o circumincession_n by_o word_n import_v mutual_a inexistence_n but_o say_v this_o man_n a_o man_n make_v it_o seem_v to_o correct_a revelation_n itself_o by_o put_v it_o into_o proper_a word_n that_o such_o a_o mutual_a inexistence_n can_v be_v conceive_v possible_a unless_o we_o understand_v it_o of_o mutual_a consciousness_n that_o be_v of_o quite_o another_o thing_n from_o what_o the_o word_n signify_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o mutual_a inexistence_n be_v not_o mutual_a consciousness_n nor_o can_v mutual_a consciousness_n be_v mutual_a inexistence_n but_o in_o short_a will_v this_o man_n say_v that_o the_o mutual_a inexistence_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n understand_v according_o to_o the_o very_a letter_n imply_v in_o it_o a_o contradiction_n i_o question_v whether_o he_o will_v dare_v say_v so_o whatsoever_o the_o thing_n assert_v by_o he_o may_v infer_v for_o as_o for_o that_o pitiful_a objection_n against_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v comprehend_v another_o thing_n and_o be_v comprehend_v by_o it_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o mere_a toy_n found_v only_o in_o that_o old_a maxim_n omne_fw-la continens_fw-la est_fw-la majus_fw-la contento_fw-mi drawn_z off_o from_o material_a quantitative_a being_n and_o so_o not_o applicable_a to_o immaterial_a and_o spiritual_a as_o have_v be_v full_o show_v in_o the_o 9_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o animadversion_n p._n 299_o and_o 300._o but_o if_o this_o author_n will_v not_o venture_v to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o mutual_a inexistence_n understand_v according_o to_o the_o letter_n imply_v in_o it_o a_o contradiction_n then_o let_v he_o give_v the_o church_n a_o satisfactory_a reason_n why_o our_o saviour_n word_n shall_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o their_o own_o natural_a proper_a sense_n but_o in_o this_o man_n be_v new_a sense_n which_o be_v both_o improper_a and_o figurative_a and_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o but_o with_o a_o bold_a front_n he_o say_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o otherwise_o possible_a and_o intelligible_a which_o two_o word_n he_o be_v perpetual_o jumble_v together_o as_o if_o there_o may_v not_o be_v many_o thing_n possible_a and_o yet_o by_o humane_a reason_n not_o intelligible_a but_o i_o must_v here_o tell_v he_o what_o i_o dare_v say_v he_o know_v not_o before_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n positive_o to_o apprehend_v and_o know_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v possible_a which_o i_o defy_v he_o to_o prove_v this_o mutual_a inexistence_n even_o understand_v literal_o not_o to_o be_v and_o another_o thing_n not_o to_o apprehend_v or_o know_v how_o or_o by_o what_o way_n a_o thing_n be_v possible_a and_o this_o latter_a i_o affirm_v aught_o never_o to_o supersede_n our_o assent_n to_o any_o thing_n if_o reveal_v to_o we_o nor_o to_o make_v we_o doubt_v of_o the_o revelation_n nor_o be_v we_o at_o all_o concern_v about_o any_o further_a explication_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o reveal_v nor_o whether_o we_o ever_o know_v any_o more_o of_o it_o or_o no_o and_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n may_v serve_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n which_o be_v but_o another_o word_n for_o a_o theological_a quack_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n but_o so_o far_o be_v this_o man_n mutual-consciousness_n from_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o can_v render_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligible_a that_o unless_o a_o mutual_a inexistence_n be_v presuppose_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o mutual-consciousness_n can_v here_o take_v place_n since_o it_o be_v essential_o found_v in_o that_o for_o sure_o father_n and_o son_n must_v exist_v mutual_o in_o one_o another_o before_o they_o can_v know_v or_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v so_o but_o this_o point_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v so_o full_o debate_v and_o so_o thorough_o clear_v in_o the_o animadversion_n both_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n from_o page_n 201_o to_o the_o 207._o inclusive_o and_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n from_o page_n 295_o to_o 301._o that_o there_o need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n say_v of_o it_o here_o but_o as_o
be_v more_o proper_a term_n use_v by_o the_o church_n to_o express_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n by_o than_o those_o ancient_a one_o make_v use_v of_o all_o along_o about_o it_o viz._n than_o three_o subsistence_n in_o one_o individual_a nature_n which_o he_o say_v differ_v nothing_o from_o each_o other_o but_o in_o their_o different_a manner_n of_o subsistence_n these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o when_o the_o impartial_a reader_n have_v peruse_v they_o and_o compare_v they_o with_o what_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o his_o vindication_n concern_v this_o very_a term_n subsistence_n and_o subsistence_n among_o other_o set_v down_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o animadversion_n and_o the_o 63_o and_o 64_o the_o page_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v find_v it_o high_a time_n to_o bless_v himself_o for_o i_o here_o challenge_v this_o shameless_a man_n to_o reconcile_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n like_o reconcile_n what_o he_o say_v here_o to_o what_o he_o have_v say_v there_o if_o he_o can_v and_o yet_o as_o great_a a_o perversion_n as_o a_o word_n mis-applied_n and_o force_v from_o its_o true_a signification_n must_v inevitable_o cause_v in_o so_o nice_a as_o well_o as_o great_a a_o point_n as_o this_o be_v it_o be_v not_o however_o bare_o this_o author_n be_v not_o hereafter_o use_v this_o term_n three_o mind_n as_o equipollent_a to_o three_o person_n that_o will_n justify_v he_o if_o he_o still_o retain_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o must_v here_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o hold_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a absolute_a being_n three_o distinct_a infinite_a spirit_n three_o distinct_a infinite_a substance_n as_o substance_n stand_v contradistinct_a to_o subsistence_n let_v he_o abandon_v and_o lay_v aside_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n mind_n never_o so_o much_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o tritheist_n and_o a_o real_a assertor_n of_o three_o go_n but_o after_o all_o the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v here_o observe_v what_o a_o pleasant_a manager_n of_o controversy_n this_o man_n be_v for_o he_o first_o assert_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n affirm_v withal_o in_o most_o impudent_a manner_n that_o to_o hold_v otherwise_o be_v heresy_n and_o nonsense_n see_v his_o vindicat._n p._n 66._o lin_v 26._o but_o when_o the_o world_n cry_v out_o of_o this_o scandalous_a tritheism_n and_o the_o animadverter_n even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o animadverter_n spightfull_a enemy_n 28._o have_v thorough_o confute_v it_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a maintain_v that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a subsistence_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a eternal_a mind_n include_v in_o or_o belong_v to_o all_o and_o each_o of_o they_o why_o then_o this_o man_n according_a to_o his_o excellent_a and_o know_a talon_n of_o tack_v about_o fair_o come_v over_o to_o his_o adversary_n so_o far_o as_o to_o proclaim_v shameless_o to_o the_o world_n that_o though_o he_o speak_v indeed_o of_o mind_n yet_o he_o mean_v only_o subsistence_n whereas_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o mind_n shall_v be_v subsistence_n or_o subsistence_n mind_n such_o a_o felicity_n be_v it_o for_o a_o man_n who_o word_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o throw_v he_o into_o a_o plunge_v to_o have_v a_o trusty_a mean_v still_o ready_a at_o hand_n to_o fetch_v he_o out_o again_o but_o if_o this_o be_v to_o defend_v a_o hypothesis_n than_o the_o way_n to_o carry_v a_o cause_n be_v to_o give_v it_o up_o and_o the_o sure_a conquest_n to_o quit_v the_o field_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o pass_v from_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n to_o the_o unity_n and_o identity_n of_o their_o divine_a nature_n and_o here_o according_a to_o his_o constant_a custom_n of_o charge_v the_o father_n with_o some_o defect_n or_o other_o in_o express_v themselves_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n for_o word_n to_o express_v this_o latter_a by_o than_o the_o former_a p._n 16._o l._n 26._o there_o be_v but_o one_o word_n to_o do_v it_o viz._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o too_o of_o itself_o not_o sufficient_a concern_v which_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o truth_n receive_v no_o prejudice_n at_o all_o from_o there_o be_v no_o other_o one_o word_n to_o express_v this_o unity_n or_o identity_n of_o the_o godhead_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n by_o since_o god_n be_v thank_v there_o be_v several_a very_o significant_a word_n and_o way_n to_o explain_v this_o one_o word_n by_o but_o the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sufficient_a to_o express_v this_o or_o no_o and_o here_o i_o must_v tell_v this_o presume_a man_n who_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v so_o first_o that_o the_o nicene_n father_n and_o the_o catholic_n church_n with_o they_o then_o think_v it_o so_o and_o second_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n necessary_o prove_v it_o so_o and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o will_v have_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o proper_a condition_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o it_o relate_v to_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v in_o itself_o be_v indifferent_a to_o signify_v either_o a_o specific_a or_o numerical_a agreement_n in_o nature_n according_a as_o the_o nature_n be_v to_o which_o it_o refer_v yet_o when_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v join_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v such_o a_o essential_a unity_n in_o it_o as_o render_v it_o uncapable_a of_o all_o multiplication_n as_o a_o eus_n summà_fw-fr perfectum_fw-la or_o a_o infinite_a nature_n in_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o it_o must_v be_v there_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v of_o necessity_n signify_v a_o agreement_n in_o a_o numerical_a unity_n and_o identity_n of_o nature_n and_o no_o other_o for_o still_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o measure_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o according_o i_o do_v affirm_v against_o this_o man_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o specific_a unity_n or_o identity_n or_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o or_o analogous_n to_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o only_o a_o numerical_a unity_n and_o no_o more_o which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o perfect_a sort_n of_o unity_n be_v above_o and_o instead_o of_o all_o other_o unity_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o all_o specific_a unity_n of_o nature_n be_v found_v in_o the_o imperfection_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o say_a nature_n as_o render_v it_o capable_a of_o multiplication_n which_o be_v certain_o a_o defect_n and_o let_v he_o take_v this_o rule_n with_o he_o for_o once_o which_o i_o defy_v he_o to_o overthrow_v viz._n that_o in_o naturam_fw-la non_fw-la multiplicabilem_fw-la non_fw-la cadit_fw-la vnitas_fw-la specifica_fw-la for_o as_o much_o as_o specific_a unity_n be_v but_o one_o common_a conception_n of_o the_o mind_n gather_v from_o the_o agreement_n it_o find_v in_o a_o plurality_n of_o particular_a nature_n among_o themselves_o as_o every_o create_a individual_a have_v its_o particular_a distinct_a nature_n to_o itself_o and_o not_o a_o part_n of_o a_o common_a nature_n share_v among_o all_o the_o individual_n but_o will_v this_o man_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o particular_a divine_a nature_n out_o of_o which_o the_o mind_n may_v form_v such_o a_o specific_a unity_n as_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o let_v he_o therefore_o either_o renounce_v his_o very_a share_n in_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n or_o disclaim_v this_o abominable_a absurdity_n of_o a_o specific_a unity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o like_v it_o or_o analogous_n to_o it_o or_o in_o his_o own_o word_n p._n 17._o that_o perfect_o answer_v it_o and_o whereas_o he_o allege_n the_o father_n explain_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o example_n of_o a_o specific_a unity_n in_o create_a being_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o father_n use_v not_o these_o example_n as_o instance_n for_o representation_n of_o the_o like_a unity_n among_o the_o divine_a person_n but_o as_o a_o ground_n for_o argue_v aà_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la against_o the_o arian_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o nature_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n whereupon_o the_o father_n thus_o argue_v against_o they_o if_o you_o will_v allow_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o son_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n certain_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o perfect_a or_o at_o least_o as_o perfect_a as_o that_o
term_n every_o way_n adequate_a and_o convertible_a as_o even_o this_o author_n himself_o grant_v and_o that_o god_n and_o infinite_a intelligent_a person_n be_v not_o so_o but_o he_o go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v custom_n only_o which_o have_v more_o reconcile_v we_o to_o the_o word_n person_n then_o mind_n and_o that_o set_v aside_o this_o dispute_n viz._n of_o the_o trinity_n it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n which_o he_o learned_o prove_v from_o its_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o socinian_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o a_o infinite_a person_n thus_o he_o p._n 83._o l._n 4._o but_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a than_o to_o talk_v of_o set_v aside_o this_o dispute_n viz._n concern_v the_o trinity_n when_o it_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o dispute_v alone_o which_o we_o be_v here_o concern_v in_o and_o to_o allege_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n about_o these_o term_n before_o there_o be_v any_o revelation_n of_o a_o trinity_n to_o apply_v they_o to_o and_o this_o also_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o universal_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n concern_v the_o same_o found_v upon_o such_o a_o previous_a revelation_n those_o indeed_o who_o in_o ancient_a time_n own_v one_o god_n but_o know_v nothing_o of_o a_o trinity_n may_v use_v the_o term_n infinite_a mind_n and_o infinite_a person_n indifferent_o and_o take_v the_o latter_a in_o as_o absolute_a a_o sense_n as_o they_o do_v the_o former_a but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o we_o christian_n after_o general_a council_n and_o the_o universal_a constant_a use_n of_o the_o church_n have_v add_v a_o relative_n signification_n to_o the_o word_n person_n as_o apply_v to_o this_o subject_n but_o never_o use_v the_o word_n mind_n or_o spirit_n but_o according_a to_o their_o original_a and_o universal_a signification_n in_o a_o sense_n absolute_a and_o irrelative_a and_o therefore_o admit_v his_o evangelist_n plato_n as_o he_o read_v he_o quote_v by_o dr._n cudworth_n to_o have_v hold_v three_o infinite_a mind_n to_o be_v one_o god_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o less_o a_o absurdity_n and_o a_o contradiction_n to_o all_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n for_o its_o be_v hold_v by_o plato_n though_o i_o confess_v it_o appear_v more_o manifest_o so_o by_o this_o author_n be_v hold_v it_o too_o who_o talon_n lie_v so_o remarkable_o this_o way_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o dispute_n whether_o there_o be_v one_o or_o three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o intelligent_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o convertible_a term_n p._n 83._o l._n 12._o which_o i_o positive_o deny_v and_o affirm_v that_o although_o the_o thing_n dispute_v be_v of_o never_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n yet_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o determine_v these_o two_o thing_n concern_v it_o first_o whether_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n or_o no_o and_o second_o that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o article_n of_o religion_n to_o both_o which_o i_o add_v that_o to_o argue_v from_o term_n convertible_a be_v as_o sure_a a_o way_n of_o ratiocination_n as_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n can_v proceed_v by_o and_o consequent_o that_o if_o reason_n argue_v this_o way_n prove_v the_o absurdity_n and_o impossibility_n of_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n or_o godhead_n we_o need_v no_o further_a argument_n to_o overthrow_v it_o but_o as_o for_o the_o author_n compliment_n to_o the_o animadverter_n viz._n that_o he_o learned_o prove_v what_o every_o schoolboy_n know_v the_o animadverter_n bid_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o schoolboy_n general_o know_v greek_n latin_a and_o grammar_n which_o be_v more_o than_o some_o confident_a writer_n or_o rather_o copy-monger_n can_v pretend_v to_o but_o he_o proceed_v and_o say_v that_o since_o the_o animadverter_n have_v make_v god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n only_o equipollent_a and_o convertible_a term_n the_o defender_n may_v allow_v he_o this_o and_o still_o deny_v his_o major_a proposition_n that_o therefore_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a go_n for_o though_o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o a_o infinite_a mind_n be_v god_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n no_o more_o than_o that_o three_o infinite_a intelligent_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n p._n 83._o l._n 27._o all_o which_o be_v profound_a reason_v indeed_o viz._n that_o because_o in_o term_n not_o equipollent_a or_o convertible_a as_o the_o term_n god_n and_o infinite_a intelligent_a person_n be_v not_o the_o multiplication_n of_o one_o term_n do_v not_o multiply_v the_o other_o therefore_o neither_o must_v it_o do_v so_o in_o term_n perfect_o equipollent_a as_o god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n confess_o be_v but_o i_o shall_v divide_v my_o answer_n to_o what_o he_o have_v here_o say_v into_o two_o part_n and_o consider_v first_o the_o force_n of_o argue_v from_o equipollent_n and_o second_o examine_v whether_o the_o term_n distinct_a infinite_a person_n which_o put_v the_o case_n as_o high_a as_o it_o can_v be_v do_v as_o much_o infer_v three_o distinct_a god_n or_o three_o distinct_a infinite_n as_o the_o animadverter_n contend_v that_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n do_v and_o must_v and_o first_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o equipollency_n whereas_o this_o author_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n say_v that_o he_o may_v allow_v the_o animadverter_n that_o god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v equipollent_a and_o convertible_a and_o yet_o deny_v that_o therefore_o three_o distinct_a mind_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n i_o answer_v that_o a_o ignorant_a unwary_a adversary_n may_v allow_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o will_v do_v he_o good_a but_o whatsoever_o this_o man_n either_o grant_v or_o deny_v as_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v cross_n and_o pile_n may_v be_v the_o logic_n he_o proceed_v by_o in_o both_o i_o do_v affirm_v that_o if_o god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n be_v term_n equipollent_a then_o according_a to_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o rule_n of_o argumentation_n which_o have_v hitherto_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n the_o multiplication_n of_o one_o equipollent_a necessary_o and_o unavoidable_o infer_v the_o multiplication_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v this_o out_o and_o to_o relieve_v his_o ignorance_n in_o some_o measure_n i_o will_v have_v he_o take_v notice_n first_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o mutual_a inference_n between_o term_n equipollent_a be_v because_o the_o equipollency_n of_o term_n import_v a_o perfect_a formal_a identity_n in_o their_o signification_n or_o thing_n signify_v by_o those_o term_n for_o i_o speak_v now_o of_o equipollent_a term_n only_o not_o proposition_n as_o for_o instance_n homo_fw-la and_o animal_n rationale_n be_v term_n proper_o and_o formal_o equipollent_a and_o then_o i_o hope_v that_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o say_v formal_o the_o same_o to_o be_v multiply_v and_o not_o to_o be_v multiply_v will_v be_v grant_v impossible_a in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o must_v tell_v this_o author_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o equipollent_a term_n be_v these_o first_o that_o they_o require_v the_o same_o sign_n viz._n of_o universality_n singularity_n and_o particularity_n second_o that_o they_o require_v the_o same_o predicate_v whether_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a and_o three_o and_o last_o that_o they_o have_v the_o very_a same_o consequent_n these_o i_o say_v be_v the_o necessary_a and_o essential_a condition_n of_o equipollent_n for_o suppose_v a_o failure_n of_o any_o of_o they_o they_o can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o equipollent_a which_o thus_o premise_v we_o be_v to_o observe_v further_o that_o this_o author_n himself_o allow_v the_o term_n god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n to_o be_v term_n equipollent_a p._n 82._o l._n 25._o from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o infinite_a mind_n there_o must_v be_v a_o plurality_n of_o god_n too_o since_o if_o one_o shall_v be_v multiply_v and_o not_o the_o other_o there_o can_v be_v no_o identity_n of_o signification_n nor_o consequent_o equipollency_n in_o the_o term_n which_o can_v never_o take_v place_n where_o one_o equipollent_a term_n may_v be_v true_o affirm_v and_o the_o other_o as_o true_o deny_v of_o any_o thing_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o very_a plain_n that_o that_o fundamental_a ground_n of_o all_o discourse_n impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la idem_fw-la simul_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la esse_fw-la can_v be_v more_o self-evident_a and_o therefore_o let_v we_o see_v what_o this_o man_n allege_n next_o if_o god_n say_v he_o be_v a_o infinite_a
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o humane_a nature_n together_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o supernatural_a effect_n and_o consequent_o no_o natural_a union_n let_v this_o man_n assign_v i_o any_o one_o that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v repute_v such_o and_o therefore_o let_v he_o take_v notice_n for_o the_o future_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a term_n or_o extreme_n of_o a_o union_n as_o that_o it_o be_v between_o two_o nature_n that_o can_v make_v it_o natural_a but_o a_o agent_n act_v and_o join_v those_o nature_n together_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n which_o must_v make_v it_o formal_o so_o and_o which_o can_v never_o be_v wrought_v by_o any_o agent_n so_o work_v where_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n to_o be_v unite_v be_v finite_a and_o the_o other_o infinite_a but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o this_o present_a argument_n which_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o hypostatick_a union_n but_o only_o with_o that_o way_n or_o kind_n of_o union_n by_o which_o create_a being_n be_v unite_v together_o and_o will_v this_o man_n argue_v from_o one_o sort_n of_o union_n to_o another_o between_o which_o there_o be_v no_o cognation_n at_o all_o wherefore_o let_v the_o charge_v not_o only_o of_o boldness_n but_o profaneness_n too_o rest_n upon_o he_o who_o dare_v make_v the_o common_a way_n of_o natural_a union_n the_o measure_n of_o a_o supernatural_a and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o as_o exceed_v all_o the_o miracle_n that_o omnipotence_n itself_o ever_o yet_o wrought_v in_o the_o world_n but_o now_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v for_o quit_v the_o school-term_n which_o he_o never_o understand_v and_o for_o speak_v so_o as_o all_o may_v understand_v he_o and_o here_o the_o first_o oracle_n thus_o deliver_v by_o he_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a person_n but_o not_o a_o perfect_a man_n p._n 49._o l._n 28._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o perfect_a man_n be_v essential_o a_o compound_v nature_n or_o be_v and_o that_o a_o humane_a person_n be_v essential_o so_o too_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o essential_o a_o simple_a uncompounded_a be_v can_v neither_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n nor_o a_o perfect_a person_n but_o this_o be_v such_o a_o proposition_n that_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o but_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o reader_n be_v admiration_n nevertheless_o to_o dis-encumb_a he_o from_o such_o stuff_n as_o this_o man_n ignorance_n be_v still_o throw_v in_o his_o way_n i_o think_v fit_a here_o to_o note_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o perfect_a and_o a_o complete_a be_v now_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v perfect_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o essence_n as_o want_v nothing_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v call_v complete_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o subsistence_n as_o subsist_v so_o by_o itself_o as_o to_o be_v neither_o a_o part_n nor_o adjunct_n of_o another_o thing_n according_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o man_n consider_v bare_o as_o a_o man_n as_o a_o animal_n rationale_n compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o the_o other_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o person_n or_o of_o a_o man_n consider_v not_o only_o as_o a_o rational_a nature_n but_o as_o a_o rational_a nature_n complete_o subsist_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o do_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o man_n nor_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o person_n depend_v upon_o the_o perfection_n or_o operation_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o be_v neither_o essential_a to_o he_o as_o a_o man_n or_o as_o a_o person_n and_o consequent_o though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o defective_a yet_o he_o who_o have_v the_o essence_n or_o essential_o of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o perfect_a man_n and_o he_o who_o have_v this_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n complete_v with_o the_o proper_a subsistence_n of_o the_o same_o be_v a_o perfect_a person_n but_o our_o author_n be_v for_o explain_v this_o matter_n to_o we_o further_o by_o a_o instance_n let_v we_o say_v he_o consider_v a_o soul_n vital_o unite_v to_o a_o body_n with_o organ_n so_o indispose_v for_o sensation_n that_o a_o man_n can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v nor_o taste_v nor_o smell_v but_o only_o just_a life_n and_o breath_n you_o will_v not_o say_v this_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n p._n 50._o l._n 8._o yes_o good_a sir_n i_o both_o will_n and_o do_v say_v so_o for_o he_o who_o have_v the_o perfect_a essence_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o perfect_a man_n whether_o halt_n or_o blind_a or_o deaf_a and_o as_o defective_a in_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o his_o faculty_n as_o of_o his_o limb_n but_o you_o will_v say_v do_v not_o all_o these_o great_a defect_n render_v a_o man_n more_o imperfect_a than_o he_o will_v be_v otherwise_o yes_o as_o to_o his_o state_n or_o condition_n they_o do_v but_o not_o as_o to_o his_o nature_n or_o essence_n and_o therefore_o this_o author_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a perfection_n belong_v to_o a_o man_n the_o first_o essential_a which_o we_o have_v be_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o and_o proper_o consist_v in_o that_o perfection_n of_o nature_n or_o essence_n without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o man_n the_o other_o be_v extraessential_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o former_a accidental_a and_o may_v as_o we_o have_v note_v be_v call_v a_o perfection_n of_o state_n or_o condition_n and_o consist_v proper_o in_o a_o integrity_n of_o part_n and_o a_o right_a disposition_n of_o the_o faculty_n enable_v a_o man_n to_o exert_v all_o the_o operation_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o i_o do_v here_o according_a to_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n and_o the_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o notwithstanding_o a_o universal_a failure_n of_o all_o those_o accidental_a perfection_n a_o man_n be_v as_o perfect_o a_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o bare_a essence_n and_o as_o perfect_o a_o person_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o complete_a subsistence_n as_o if_o he_o have_v they_o all_o in_o their_o high_a pitch_n but_o our_o author_n go_v on_o if_o say_v he_o a_o complete_a person_n may_v not_o be_v a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a man_n than_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n and_o the_o natural_a perfection_n of_o a_o man_n be_v two_o thing_n p._n 50._o l._n 15._o i_o grant_v they_o be_v so_o but_o utter_o deny_v that_o a_o complete_a person_n can_v be_v otherwise_o than_o a_o perfect_a man_n though_o there_o may_v be_v a_o perfect_a man_n who_o be_v not_o a_o person_n for_o every_o person_n include_v in_o it_o a_o nature_n rationalis_fw-la which_o make_v a_o perfect_a man_n and_o beside_o that_o a_o complete_a subsistence_n of_o the_o same_o which_o make_v the_o person_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a personality_n must_v be_v in_o the_o soul_n if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o perfect_a man_n who_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o body_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o none_o p._n 50._o l._n 20._o i_o must_v tell_v he_o first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n be_v unite_v to_o a_o body_n for_o though_o the_o soul_n be_v unite_v to_o a_o body_n yet_o the_o man_n be_v not_o but_o contain_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n unite_v to_o one_o another_o and_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o further_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v be_v unite_v to_o a_o body_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o none_o do_v not_o make_v that_o body_n less_o an_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o man_n and_o of_o the_o person_n than_o if_o it_o be_v the_o most_o accomplish_a body_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o intolerable_a absurdity_n of_o this_o author_n be_v affirm_v a_o man_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o body_n and_o that_o his_o own_o body_n too_o for_o at_o this_o rate_n the_o man_n must_v be_v one_o term_n of_o the_o union_n and_o his_o body_n the_o other_o but_o still_o he_o go_v bold_o on_o and_o tell_v we_o p._n 51._o l._n 2_o 3._o that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o person_n and_o the_o body_n only_o the_o instrument_n or_o organ_n of_o it_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o not_o the_o soul_n but_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la be_v the_o person_n and_o that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o of_o the_o principal_a agent_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la and_o moreover_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o much_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o say_v compositum_fw-la as_o the_o body_n be_v or_o can_v be_v and_o last_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v such_o instrument_n as_o be_v also_o vital_a essential_a part_n of_o the_o compound_v