flatib_n all_o that_o incommode_n man_n but_o this_o be_v too_o general_a he_o think_v that_o the_o blood_n in_o good_a condition_n nourish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o vital_a heat_n that_o it_o cause_v a_o fresh_a colour_n and_o good_a health_n that_o the_o yellow_a bile_n preserve_v the_o body_n in_o its_o natural_a state_n hinder_v the_o small_a vessel_n and_o secret_a passage_n from_o be_v stop_v and_o keep_v open_a the_o drain_n of_o the_o excrement_n he_o think_v it_o actuate_v the_o sense_n and_o help_v to_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o aliment_n the_o black_a bile_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o ground_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o support_n and_o foundation_n for_o other_o humour_n the_o phlegm_n seruâ—d_v to_o supple_a and_o facilitate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o nerve_n membrane_n cartilage_n joint_n and_o tongue_n and_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n which_o hypocrates_n attribute_v to_o the_o humour_n as_o moisture_n dryness_n heat_n and_o cold_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o believe_v they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v abundance_n of_o other_o which_o all_o have_v their_o use_n and_o be_v never_o hurtful_a but_o when_o one_o prevail_v over_o the_o rest_n or_o be_v separate_v from_o they_o take_v his_o own_o word_n alcmaeon_n word_n de_fw-fr prisâ—_n med._n &_o lib._n 2._o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o alcmaeon_n the_o ancient_n say_v he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o dry_a the_o cold_a the_o hot_a or_o the_o moist_a nor_o any_o other_o like_o quality_n incommode_v a_o man_n but_o that_o whatever_o exceed_v or_o prevail_v of_o any_o of_o these_o quality_n and_o which_o nature_n can_v not_o overcome_v be_v that_o which_o incommode_v the_o man_n and_o that_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o or_o correct_v so_o of_o the_o sweet_a the_o most_o sweet_a be_v the_o strong_a as_o of_o the_o bitter_a or_o sour_a that_o which_o be_v most_o bitter_a and_o most_o sour_a in_o short_a the_o high_a degree_n of_o every_o thing_n these_o be_v say_v hypocrates_n the_o late_a discovery_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o which_o be_v hurtful_a there_o be_v real_o in_o our_o body_n bitter_a sweet_a sour_a salt_n rough_a and_o insipid_a and_o abundance_n of_o other_o which_o have_v different_a faculty_n according_a to_o their_o quantity_n or_o quality_n these_o different_a quality_n be_v insensible_a and_o do_v not_o hurt_v so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o due_a mixture_n but_o if_o these_o humour_n separate_v and_o lodge_v apart_o than_o their_o quality_n become_v at_o once_o both_o sensible_a and_o inconvenient_a from_o what_o hypocrates_n have_v here_o say_v we_o may_v gather_v that_o he_o do_v not_o suppose_v the_o matter_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o to_o act_v only_o by_o what_o the_o philosopher_n callâ—d_v first_o quality_n so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o he_o say_v a_o little_a after_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o hot_a that_o be_v of_o any_o mighty_a power_n but_o the_o sour_a the_o insipid_a etc._n etc._n whether_o within_o a_o man_n or_o without_o a_o man_n whether_o in_o regard_n of_o what_o he_o cat_n or_o what_o he_o drink_v or_o what_o he_o apply_v outward_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o conclude_v that_o of_o all_o the_o faculty_n there_o be_v none_o less_o active_a than_o heat_n and_o cold_a what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o humour_n from_o one_o another_o relate_v to_o what_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o divers_a place_n that_o the_o humour_n move_v this_o motion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o several_a distemper_n express_v sometime_o by_o a_o term_n it_o signify_v incenli_fw-la signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impeâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—dine_fw-la incenli_fw-la a_o fury_n like_o that_o of_o some_o animal_n that_o grow_v lustful_a at_o certain_a time_n there_o be_v other_o passage_n by_o which_o hypocrates_n seem_v to_o impute_v disease_n morb._n disease_n lib._n the_o affect_v nib_fw-la &_o lib_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr morb._n to_o two_o of_o these_o humour_n only_o the_o bile_n and_o pituita_fw-la as_o they_o offer_v either_o in_o quantity_n or_o quality_n or_o place_n but_o as_o he_o speak_v elsewhere_o of_o two_o sort_n of_o bile_n these_o two_o humour_n may_v be_v split_v into_o three_o and_o with_o the_o blood_n make_v four_o morb._n four_o lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr morb._n in_o some_o other_o passage_n he_o add_v a_o five_o which_o be_v water_n of_o which_o he_o suppose_v the_o spleen_n to_o be_v the_o spring_n as_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o brain_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n the_o bile_n and_o the_o pituita_fw-la some_o of_o his_o commentator_n make_v this_o water_n the_o same_o with_o the_o melancholy_a to_o which_o hypocrates_n seem_v to_o substitute_v it_o i_o can_v see_v how_o to_o reconcile_v their_o opinion_n with_o the_o idea_n he_o have_v of_o that_o humour_n he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o as_o a_o sort_n of_o lee_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v with_o water_n nor_o be_v they_o near_o their_o point_n for_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o melancholy_a one_o of_o which_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o another_o which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v black_a bile_n which_o be_v only_o the_o yellow_a bile_n turn_v black_a as_o he_o suppose_v by_o be_v overheat_v and_o burn_v this_o have_v nothing_o in_o common_a with_o water_n the_o only_a support_n of_o the_o opinion_n in_o question_n be_v that_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o passage_n that_o this_o water_n be_v the_o heavy_a of_o all_o the_o humour_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o object_v that_o this_o be_v another_o system_n 1._o system_n it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o polyblus_n his_o son-in-law_a see_v book_n 4._o ch._n 1._o since_o it_o have_v be_v always_o suspect_v that_o hypocrates_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n this_o water_n may_v be_v something_o like_o what_o hypocrates_n elsewhere_o call_v ichor_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v any_o sort_n of_o clear_a thin_a liquor_n form_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n whether_o sound_n or_o unsound_a so_o he_o call_v by_o this_o name_n what_o run_v from_o a_o malignant_a ulcer_n and_o speak_v in_o several_a place_n of_o sharp_a and_o bilious_a ichor_n and_o burn_a ichor_n 〈◊〉_d ichor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o find_v yet_o a_o three_o system_fw-la of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n in_o another_o book_n entitle_v of_o wind_n or_o spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n but_o most_o suppose_v it_o not_o to_o be_v he_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n use_v sometime_o the_o word_n wind_n sometime_o spirit_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o latter_a signify_v the_o spirit_n or_o air_n and_o wind_v enclose_v in_o the_o body_n but_o the_o former_a the_o wind_n without_o from_o whence_o nevertheless_o he_o derive_v that_o within_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o air_n draw_v by_o respiration_n and_o the_o air_n contain_v in_o the_o food_n we_o take_v this_o book_n upon_o read_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o rational_a and_o coherent_a of_o all_o hippocrates_n work_n he_o look_v upon_o the_o air_n and_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o health_n and_o of_o disease_n even_o in_o preference_n to_o the_o humour_n which_o here_o be_v only_o collateral_a cause_n as_o the_o spirit_n mix_v with_o '_o they_o but_o this_o late_a opinion_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o that_o which_o we_o have_v before_o allow_v to_o be_v hippocrates_n concern_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o humour_n only_o allege_v that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v attribute_v to_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o health_n or_o sickness_n suppose_v a_o impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o first_o mover_n and_o that_o therefore_o hypocrates_n name_v they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o which_o give_v the_o motion_n there_o be_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n as_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o external_a cause_n of_o health_n and_o disease_n as_o there_o be_v of_o thing_n without_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o may_v act_v upon_o he_o as_o there_o be_v of_o diversity_n in_o his_o conduct_n and_o of_o accident_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n from_o this_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o health_n and_o sickness_n in_o general_n depend_v upon_o the_o follow_a cause_n on_o the_o air_n which_o surround_v we_o what_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_v sleep_n watch_v exercise_n what_o go_v out_o of_o our_o body_n and_o what_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o passion_n in_o this_o number_n likewise_o be_v rank_v those_o foreign_a body_n which_o occur_v and_o be_v sometime_o useful_a yet_o may_v often_o dissolve_v cut_v or_o break_v the_o union_n of_o the_o part_n of_o we_o poison_n and_o venomous_a
a_o distemper_n of_o the_o skin_n that_o become_v white_a in_o some_o place_n lip_n ulcer_n of_o the_o lip_n v._o apthae_fw-la lichon_n v._o tetter_n 〈◊〉_d tetter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lientery_n a_o disease_n when_o you_o void_a by_o excrement_n your_o food_n the_o same_o you_o take_v it_o in_o or_o but_o a_o little_a change_v 〈◊〉_d change_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d loin_n pain_n in_o the_o back_n or_o loin_n 〈◊〉_d loin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luxation_n or_o distortion_n lung_n inflame_v v._o peripneumony_n 〈◊〉_d peripneumony_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n convulse_v dropsy_n of_o the_o lung_n v._o dropsy_n little_a swell_n or_o knob_n of_o the_o lung_n v._o wart_n swell_n of_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o lung_n v._o varix_fw-la m._n 〈◊〉_d m._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mouth_n the_o ill_a smell_n of_o the_o mouth_n 〈◊〉_d mouth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wry_a mouth_n ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n v._o apthae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d apthae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d madness_n v._o folly_n 〈◊〉_d folly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rave_v madness_n 〈◊〉_d madness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d melancholy_n or_o melancholy_a distemper_n 〈◊〉_d distemper_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d month_n in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n 〈◊〉_d quantity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d month_n in_o too_o small_a a_o quantity_n 〈◊〉_d quantity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d month_n without_o colour_n 〈◊〉_d colour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d month_n without_o mixture_n 〈◊〉_d mixture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d month_n stop_v etc._n stop_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n month_n purulent_a like_a piece_n of_o membrance_n or_o spider_n web_n consist_v of_o phlegm_n matter_n black_a grumou_n acrid_a bilious_a salt_n etc._n etc._n month_n that_o ascend_v towards_o the_o breast_n etc._n etc._n five_o flux_n and_o purgation_n 〈◊〉_d purgation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mola_n a_o lump_n of_o flesh_n grow_v in_o the_o womb._n n._n awry_o n._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v so_o name_v that_o have_v their_o neck_n awry_o neck_n awry_o 〈◊〉_d awry_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nauseat_v of_o victual_n common_a to_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o accompany_v with_o a_o inclination_n to_o vomit_v 〈◊〉_d vomit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nephritis_fw-la a_o disease_n of_o the_o kidney_n accompany_v with_o pain_n suppression_n of_o urine_n and_o other_o symptom_n v._o stone_n nose_n more_o than_o ordinary_a moistness_n of_o the_o nose_n a_o sort_n of_o defluxion_n v._o coryza_n etc._n coryza_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n navel_n inflame_v ulcerate_v and_o open_a from_o the_o birth_n such_o birth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v so_o they_o be_v call_v by_o hypocrates_n that_o have_v this_o distemper_n which_o he_o give_v no_o name_n to_o as_o such_o nyctalopy_n a_o distemper_n of_o those_o that_o see_v better_o in_o the_o night_n than_o in_o the_o day_n o._n 〈◊〉_d o._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oidema_n swell_n and_o tumour_n in_o general_a v._o tumour_n omentum_fw-la or_o the_o caul_n the_o fall_v down_o of_o it_o into_o the_o groin_n v._o tumour_n 〈◊〉_d tumour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d opthalmy_n or_o inflarnation_n of_o the_o eye_n moist_a and_o dry_a 〈◊〉_d dry_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d opisthotonos_n a_o sort_n of_o convulsion_n where_o the_o body_n bend_v backward_o 〈◊〉_d backward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orthopny_n a_o sort_n of_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v that_o the_o patient_n canâ—t_v lie_v down_o in_o his_o bed_n v._o dispnea_n asthma_n p._n demieâ—s_v p._n we_o find_v this_o case_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o pooâ—_n of_o the_o â—p_n demieâ—s_v palate_n imposthumation_n and_o ulcer_n corrode_a the_o palate_n the_o fall_a or_o separation_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o palate_n and_o the_o tooth_n from_o whence_o follow_v the_o sink_n of_o the_o nose_n 〈◊〉_d nose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n palpitation_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n palpitation_n between_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o cartilege_n â—_z towards_o the_o stomach_n distemper_n stomach_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o name_n in_o common_a in_o hypocrates_n both_o to_o apoplexy_n and_o palsy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v become_v paralytiâ—n_o or_o that_o have_v lose_v its_o sense_n and_o motion_n you_o find_v there_o also_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o relax_v in_o speak_v of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v paralytic_a become_v they_o be_v relax_v and_o loose_a without_o sâ—ren_a thâ—â—â—â—upâ—â—rt_n thâ—â—_n it_o be_v from_o this_o verb_n that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d underive_v palsy_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o in_o hypocrates_n he_o mean_v in_o another_o place_n by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o species_n of_o this_o distemper_n palsy_n a_o privation_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n universal_a and_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d particular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d paronychia_fw-la or_o panaris_n a_o whitlow_n or_o sore_o under_o the_o nail_n that_o be_v very_o painful_a satyriasmus_n painful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o speak_v also_o of_o a_o distemper_n of_o little_a child_n that_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o he_o explain_v this_o word_n in_o another_o place_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d swell_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n as_o the_o satyr_n have_v or_o rather_o which_o make_v they_o resemble_v satyr_n which_o be_v paint_v with_o ear_n stand_v up_o â—s_v those_o have_v that_o be_v trouble_v with_o swell_n behind_o '_o they_o he_o also_o call_v the_o same_o swell_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o satyr_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o jonians_n you_o will_v see_v in_o another_o place_n another_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n satyriasmus_n parotide_n swell_n of_o the_o gland_n behind_o the_o ear_n 〈◊〉_d ear_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pudenda_fw-la excrescence_n of_o flesh_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o woman_n the_o rot_a and_o fall_v off_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o those_o part_n v._o eresypelas_n 〈◊〉_d eresypelas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peripneumony_n inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n 〈◊〉_d lung_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perirrhaea_n a_o great_a discharge_n of_o humour_n particular_o by_o urine_n 〈◊〉_d urine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plague_n and_o pestilential_a distemper_n phagedaena_fw-la five_o ulcer_n white_a phlegm_n v._o leucophlegmaty_n phlegmon_n v._o inflammation_n 〈◊〉_d inflammation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phlyctenae_fw-la a_o sort_n of_o pimple_n and_o rise_n on_o the_o skin_n like_o those_o that_o come_v after_o a_o bourn_n diaphragm_n bourn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o word_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o name_n the_o ancient_n give_v to_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o signify_v also_o the_o soul_n or_o mind_n because_o they_o believe_v the_o soul_n have_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o diaphragm_n phrenesis_fw-la a_o acute_a fever_n with_o a_o strong_a delirium_fw-la melt_v delirium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o consume_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o melt_v phthisis_fw-la a_o disease_n when_o the_o body_n consume_v away_o 〈◊〉_d away_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phthisis_fw-la of_o the_o back_n 〈◊〉_d back_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phthisis_fw-la nephritick_n or_o that_o come_v from_o the_o reins_o 〈◊〉_d reins_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phthisis_fw-la from_o the_o hip_n 〈◊〉_d hip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phthisis_fw-la from_o the_o general_a habit_n of_o body_n that_o be_v from_o the_o flesh_n etc._n flesh_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n pricking_n all_o over_o the_o body_n and_o in_o particular_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tongue_n 〈◊〉_d tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pityriasis_n a_o disease_n when_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o and_o scurf_n or_o scale_n rise_v on_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n pleurisy_n a_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n with_o a_o continual_a fever_n 〈◊〉_d fever_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pleurisy_n moist_a when_o the_o patient_a expectorate_n 〈◊〉_d expectorate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pleurisy_n dry_a when_o he_o do_v not_o spit_v at_o all_o apoplexy_n all_o for_o this_o reason_n those_o that_o be_v in_o this_o oondition_n be_v callâ—d_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v strike_v as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o fall_v into_o a_o apoplexy_n see_v before_o apoplexy_n pleurisy_n in_o which_o after_o death_n the_o side_n be_v black_a and_o blue_a like_o those_o that_o
what_o that_o be_v may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o three_o book_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o if_o any_o man_n object_n that_o i_o have_v not_o exhaust_v this_o rich_a fund_z but_o have_v leave_v much_o unsay_v i_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o this_o i_o assure_v he_o that_o to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o judgement_n i_o have_v make_v hypocrates_n say_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o real_o do_v say_v and_o that_o i_o have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o i_o think_v very_o material_a either_o in_o his_o reason_n or_o his_o method_n i_o have_v one_o word_n more_o more_o to_o add_v concern_v the_o language_n in_o which_o i_o write_v if_o i_o have_v write_v in_o latin_a i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v have_v more_o reader_n and_o the_o fault_n have_v be_v less_o visible_a at_o least_o i_o may_v have_v hope_v for_o as_o easy_a pardon_n as_o abundance_n of_o other_o author_n that_o have_v write_v late_o in_o it_o though_o but_o indifferent_a master_n of_o it_o it_o be_v pure_a humour_n that_o make_v i_o write_v in_o french_a if_o my_o book_n be_v worth_a the_o while_n it_o will_v find_v translator_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o of_o use_n to_o stranger_n and_o for_o the_o french_a it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o understand_v i_o without_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o purity_n or_o politeness_n of_o the_o style_n which_o seldom_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o those_o that_o be_v but_o borderer_n upon_o the_o country_n the_o history_n of_o physic_n part_n i._n book_n i._o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o physic_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n inclusive_a chap._n i._n the_o reason_n that_o first_o put_v man_n upon_o the_o search_n after_o medicine_n and_o their_o early_a proceed_n therein_o can_v the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n persist_v always_o in_o their_o natural_a state_n without_o any_o alteration_n and_o every_o part_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v do_v its_o duty_n we_o shall_v enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a course_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v health_n or_o life_n but_o this_o admirable_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n like_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v submit_v at_o length_n to_o dissolution_n not_o a_o moment_n paâ—â—es_v which_o make_v not_o some_o change_n sensible_a or_o insensible_a the_o spring_n which_o move_v our_o body_n be_v frame_v of_o matter_n so_o tender_a and_o so_o susceptible_a of_o all_o foreign_a impression_n that_o no_o long_a time_n be_v require_v to_o wear_v they_o out_o and_o be_v extreme_o subtle_a and_o â—ine_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o brittle_a and_o therefore_o frequent_o out_o of_o order_n nor_o can_v it_o possible_o last_v long_o in_o comparison_n with_o more_o solid_a body_n and_o consequent_o death_n which_o final_o dissolve_v we_o and_o the_o distemper_n which_o lead_v to_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a nor_o be_v we_o to_o be_v surprizâ—d_v at_o die_v since_o we_o have_v more_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o wonder_n that_o disease_n come_v not_o often_o and_o death_n soon_o which_o be_v inevitable_a if_o among_o the_o numberless_a spring_n that_o actuate_v our_o machine_n some_o be_v not_o less_o necessary_a other_o less_o nice_a some_o like_o the_o main_a spring_n of_o a_o watch_n give_v the_o motion_n and_o set_v all_o the_o rest_n a_o go_v other_o less_o essential_a may_v receive_v great_a damage_n and_o stand_v still_o without_o stop_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o error_n we_o commit_v in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o engine_n as_o meat_n drink_v exercise_n and_o rest_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v those_o that_o usual_o produce_v the_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o principal_a part_n nor_o even_o the_o violent_a impulse_n of_o other_o body_n tend_v not_o always_o to_o its_o entire_a destruction_n nay_o often_o scarce_o cause_v a_o sensible_a disorder_n but_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o such_o be_v the_o wonderful_a contrivance_n of_o this_o machine_n that_o it_o can_v frequent_o shake_v off_o unassisted_a the_o clog_v that_o impede_fw-la its_o motion_n and_o recover_v its_o former_a state_n or_o very_o near_o it_o for_z we_o must_v confess_v that_o these_o frequent_a shock_n wear_v and_o destroy_v the_o spring_n by_o insensible_a degree_n but_o when_o this_o disorder_n rise_v so_o high_a that_o it_o can_v be_v surmount_v by_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o machine_n in_o its_o ordinary_a course_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o foreign_a aid_n as_o there_o be_v about_o it_o some_o body_n hurtful_a to_o and_o entire_o destructive_a of_o it_o so_o there_o be_v other_o helpful_a and_o beneficial_a in_o its_o extreme_a need_n the_o beast_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o sense_n only_o know_v how_o to_o refrain_v and_o guard_v themselves_o from_o those_o and_o to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o take_v into_o consideration_n what_o be_v common_o report_v of_o the_o instinct_n of_o brute_n of_o that_o hereafter_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o man_n who_o have_v reason_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o on_o these_o occasion_n the_o kindness_n they_o have_v for_o their_o own_o body_n have_v teach_v they_o ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o distinguish_v careful_o between_o what_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n and_o health_n and_o what_o be_v destructive_a of_o '_o they_o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o avoid_v the_o latter_a but_o find_v all_o their_o caution_n insufficient_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o in_o their_o power_n to_o avoid_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n their_o refuge_n be_v to_o observe_v nice_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v sick_a find_v therefore_o that_o in_o their_o opinion_n such_o or_o such_o a_o error_n have_v hasten_v the_o death_n of_o some_o and_o such_o and_o such_o conduct_v the_o recovery_n of_o other_o and_o that_o then_o they_o make_v use_v of_o thing_n not_o use_v in_o time_n of_o health_n to_o which_o they_o attribute_v their_o recovery_n they_o for_o the_o future_a avoid_v what_o they_o think_v hurtful_a to_o the_o former_a and_o tryâ—d_v upon_o other_o person_n in_o like_a case_n those_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o latter_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o repeat_v success_n continue_v the_o use_n of_o '_o they_o chap._n ii_o whether_o medicine_n come_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o how_o the_o first_o remedy_n be_v find_v out_o we_o have_v see_v what_o first_o induce_v man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o medicine_n and_o what_o in_o general_a their_o management_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v on_o that_o occasion_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v who_o teach_v man_n to_o have_v recourse_n in_o their_o sickness_n to_o thing_n of_o which_o in_o health_n they_o make_v no_o use_n most_o believe_v that_o man_n owe_v their_o first_o knowledge_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o divine_a inspiration_n immediate_o and_o by_o way_n of_o revelation_n or_o instruction_n the_o jewish_a and_o many_o christian_a doctor_n have_v infer_v from_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n cause_v all_o the_o creature_n to_o pass_v before_o adam_n that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o name_n that_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o their_o quality_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o their_o medical_n virtue_n many_o yet_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n of_o this_o first_o man_n we_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o more_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o inventor_n of_o medicine_n a_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o celestial_a origine_fw-la of_o this_o art_n be_v draw_v from_o those_o passage_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la etc._n ecclesiasticus_fw-la cap._n 38._o verse_n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o say_v that_o god_n create_v the_o physician_n and_o the_o physic_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v science_n to_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o heal_v man_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n hold_v their_o god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o medicine_n the_o art_n of_o physic_n say_v 3._o say_v deorum_fw-la immortalium_fw-la inveâ—tiâ—nâ—_n consecrata_fw-la est_fw-la ars_fw-la medica_fw-la qâ—â—â—_n tusc_n 3._o cicero_n be_v sacred_a to_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o art_n be_v look_v on_o as_o sacred_a because_o invent_v by_o the_o go_n the_o author_n of_o a_o piece_n among_o the_o work_n of_o galen_n entitle_v the_o physician_n or_o the_o introduction_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o greek_n ascribe_v the_o invention_n of_o art_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n or_o other_o of_o their_o near_a kindred_n who_o be_v instruct_v 〈◊〉_d hippocrates_n make_v god_n the_o invenâ—â—r_n med._n invenâ—â—r_n de_fw-fr prise_fw-fr med._n they_o say_v
they_o become_v thereby_o so_o numerous_a that_o the_o care_n of_o distinguish_v and_o select_v must_v necessary_o devolve_v upon_o some_o particular_a person_n who_o whole_a and_o sole_a business_n and_o employment_n it_o become_v in_o our_o enquiry_n into_o the_o birth_n and_o beginning_n of_o physic_n we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o physic_n in_o 8._o in_o illud_fw-la satis_fw-la â—â—t_n admoâ—cre_n omne_fw-la quâ—â—â—is_fw-la consummarit_fw-la à _fw-la natura_fw-la initia_fw-la duxisse_fw-la aâ—t_fw-la tâ—llatar_n medicina_fw-la quâ—â—x_fw-la observatione_fw-la â—â—lubrium_fw-la atque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d contâ—arioâ—â—â—n_n reperta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d atque_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ousdam_fw-la â—â—â—â—et_fw-la tota_fw-la â—â—â—stat_fw-la experimentis_fw-la namque_fw-la &_o vuinus_fw-la deligavit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la anâ—â—quam_fw-la haec_fw-la ars_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o sebrem_fw-la quiet_a &_o abstinentiâ_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la rationem_fw-la videbat_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la â—â—â—aletudo_fw-la ipsa_fw-la coeâ—erat_fw-la quintilian_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o the_o natural_a state_n as_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o first_o man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o babylonian_n and_o physic_n after_o it_o become_v a_o art_n the_o first_o be_v as_o â—id_a as_o mankind_n and_o have_v be_v in_o use_n in_o all_o time_n and_o all_o nation_n that_o we_o may_v say_v wâ—â—h_n pâ—â—â—â—_n that_o if_o some_o nation_n have_v make_v shift_n without_o physician_n yet_o none_o ever_o do_v without_o physic_n all_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o assign_v the_o time_n when_o the_o latter_a commence_v that_o be_v when_o they_o have_v gather_v a_o sufficient_a collection_n of_o observation_n whereon_o to_o sound_v rule_n to_o know_v and_o distinguish_v disease_n by_o and_o precept_n for_o the_o choice_n and_o administration_n of_o remedy_n and_o for_o the_o regulation_n of_o live_v etc._n etc._n whether_o these_o rule_n be_v true_a or_o false_a the_o precept_n just_a or_o unreasonable_a be_v not_o the_o question_n for_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v when_o this_o art_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o true_a and_o ready_a answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a way_n short_a of_o that_o the_o question_n here_o be_v when_o those_o rule_n and_o precept_n be_v first_o lay_v down_o by_o which_o physic_n become_v a_o art_n when_o we_o read_v in_o history_n or_o fable_n that_o esculapius_n that_o see_v the_o chapter_n of_o esculapius_n the_o invention_n of_o physic_n be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a person_n we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v he_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o give_v a_o medicine_n what_o have_v be_v observe_v concern_v natural_a physic_n refute_v that_o conceit_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o those_o to_o who_o the_o ancient_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o this_o aâ—â—_n be_v man_n that_o apply_v themselves_o more_o peâ—â—â—â—â—ly_o to_o it_o and_o distinguish_v themselves_o by_o it_o whether_o they_o be_v real_o the_o first_o that_o engage_v in_o it_o or_o that_o excel_v in_o their_o art_n their_o great_a lustre_n â—â—scured_v the_o dim_a light_n of_o those_o that_o precede_v they_o in_o it_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v some_o progress_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o art_n of_o which_o these_o complete_v the_o system_fw-la or_o that_o examine_v more_o narrow_o the_o subject_a of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o body_n and_o inquire_v more_o â—â—â—ely_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o remedy_n they_o first_o begin_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o their_o art_n experience_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o inventor_n of_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o more_o refine_a reason_v than_o common_a sense_n furnish_v every_o man_n with_o the_o second_o be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v their_o speculation_n a_o little_a far_o ground_v still_o upon_o experience_n only_o the_o three_o be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o reason_n but_o to_o join_v the_o study_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n to_o that_o of_o physic_n chap._n iu._n that_o prometheus_n by_o some_o repute_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o physic_n be_v a_o feign_a person_n the_o first_o man_n the_o first_o physician_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v account_v the_o inventor_n of_o physic_n by_o the_o ancient_n prometheus_n only_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o inventor_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n aeschylus_n introduce_v he_o speak_v thus_o of_o himself_o you_o will_v be_v surprizâ—d_v if_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o all_o the_o artisices_n and_o subtlety_n that_o i_o have_v invent_v this_o be_v the_o principal_a if_o any_o one_o fall_v sick_a and_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n for_o he_o nothing_o that_o he_o couâ—d_v eat_v nothing_o that_o he_o couâ—d_v drink_v nothing_o to_o anoint_v he_o with_o he_o must_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o remedy_n before_o i_o teach_v man_n the_o use_n of_o sweeten_v medicine_n with_o which_o they_o may_v cure_v all_o discase_n he_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o steal_v fire_n from_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o infuser_n of_o all_o art_n that_o he_o may_v communicate_v â—em_v to_o man_n that_o he_o have_v make_v they_o understanding_n and_o wise_a that_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o to_o build_v housek_n that_o they_o miâ—ht_v dwell_v no_o long_o in_o cave_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o to_o distinguish_v the_o season_n and_o observe_v the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n to_o compose_v letter_n and_o form_n word_n to_o yoke_v beast_n and_o six_o they_o to_o the_o chariot_n to_o break_v horse_n to_o build_v ship_n and_o make_v sail_n he_o add_v that_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o divine_a to_o explain_v dream_n and_o oracle_n to_o foretell_v thing_n by_o the_o fly_n of_o bird_n and_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n and_o by_o the_o sign_n that_o appear_v in_o heaven_n to_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n brass_n iron_n silver_n and_o gold_n in_o short_a that_o all_o art_n come_v from_o prometheus_n prometheus_n have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o with_o magog_n from_o who_o the_o scythian_n derive_v themselves_o but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o the_o prometheus_n of_o aeschylus_n and_o the_o other_o poet_n be_v only_o a_o emblem_n or_o a_o prosopopeia_fw-la of_o the_o wit_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n or_o of_o his_o prudence_n which_o assist_v he_o to_o discover_v all_o that_o be_v useful_a for_o life_n and_o society_n i_o shall_v pursue_v this_o subject_n no_o far_o i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v know_v who_o be_v the_o first_o physician_n or_o patient_n he_o shall_v find_v they_o both_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o first_o man_n the_o same_o law_n that_o subject_v he_o to_o death_n submit_v he_o likewise_o to_o disease_n at_o least_o to_o divers_a infirmity_n inseparable_a from_o humane_a nature_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o secure_v himself_o against_o or_o free_v himself_o from_o '_o they_o sacred_a writ_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o liuâ—d_v long_o enough_o to_o have_v gather_v abundance_n of_o experience_n but_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v then_o be_v simple_a and_o uniform_a such_o at_o least_o we_o usual_o suppose_v it_o and_o the_o constitution_n of_o those_o primitive_a man_n so_o robu_v and_o hearty_a that_o distemper_n may_v be_v very_o rare_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o shall_v have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o carry_v physic_n to_o any_o great_a height_n or_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o art_n but_o since_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o point_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o what_o pagan_a antiquity_n have_v hand_v down_o to_o we_o chap._n v._o hermes_n or_o mercury_n or_o thoth_v the_o inventor_n of_o physic_n by_o some_o confound_v with_o moses_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o invention_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n that_o be_v to_o have_v reduce_v it_o to_o a_o art_n be_v hermes_n or_o mercury_n surname_v trisme_n gastus_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o 63._o with_o borrich_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la &_o progressu_fw-la chymiae_n p._n 63._o canaan_n son_n of_o cham_n as_o some_o learned_a man_n think_v though_o their_o conjecture_n be_v so_o far_o ill_o ground_v that_o hermes_n and_o canaan_n shall_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v different_a person_n yet_o they_o live_v at_o least_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o hermes_n must_v have_v be_v the_o elder_a one_o of_o the_o able_a phaleg_n able_a mounseur_fw-fr eochart_n in_o his_o phaleg_n critic_n of_o this_o age_n have_v prouâ—d_v that_o chronos_n or_o saturn_v be_v the_o same_o with_o noah_n sancbhoniathon_n inform_v we_o that_o hermes_n thoth_o or_o taautus_n as_o the_o phaenician_o and_o egyptian_n call_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o counsellor_n of_o saturn_n diodorus_n siculus_n say_v that_o hermes_n be_v secretary_n to_o osiris_n and_o isis_n the_o most_o ancient_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o egypt_n
may_v be_v understand_v the_o power_n of_o music_n which_o in_o many_o case_n afford_v great_a relief_n apollo_n the_o father_n of_o esculapius_n be_v god_n of_o music_n and_o chiron_n his_o tutor_n no_o less_o a_o musician_n than_o a_o physician_n he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o both_o arts._n there_o be_v a_o passage_n in_o galen_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o comment_n upon_o this_o of_o pindar_n 8._o pindar_n de_fw-fr sanitat_fw-la tuend_a lib._n 1_o cap._n 8._o i_o have_v cure_v say_v he_o several_a person_n who_o passion_n of_o mind_n have_v render_v their_o body_n disease_v by_o calm_v the_o disorderly_a motion_n and_o reduce_v their_o mind_n to_o their_o natural_a state_n of_o composure_n if_o authority_n be_v require_v to_o establish_v this_o method_n i_o can_v cite_v a_o very_a considerable_a one_o which_o be_v that_o of_o esculapius_n the_o god_n of_o my_o country_n who_o use_v to_o relieve_v those_o who_o violent_a agitation_n of_o mind_n raise_v a_o intemperate_a heat_n in_o their_o body_n with_o song_n farces_n and_o music_n chap._n xiii_o of_o charm_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v introduce_v into_o physic_n esculapius_n use_v they_o as_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o this_o way_n of_o cure_v disease_n be_v very_o ancient_a be_v past_a doubt_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n at_o this_o time_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o 19_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d odyss_n 19_o homer_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o ulysses_n by_o mean_n of_o incantation_n or_o charm_n esculapius_n join_v this_o superstitious_a method_n of_o treat_v the_o sick_a to_o that_o be_v usual_o practise_v which_o according_a to_o pindar_n consist_v of_o potion_n external_a remedy_n and_o manual_a operation_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o at_o first_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o three_o way_n only_o as_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o natural_a but_o find_v they_o frequent_o ineffectual_a they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o superstitious_a mean_n perhaps_o out_o of_o a_o consideration_n egyptian_n consideration_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v first_o introduce_v by_o their_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o first_o practiser_n of_o physic_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o who_o be_v in_o other_o matter_n use_v to_o practice_n upon_o the_o credulity_n of_o the_o people_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o artifice_n to_o maintain_v their_o reputation_n for_o physic_n a_o branch_n of_o their_o craft_n that_o procure_v they_o not_o the_o least_o veneration_n according_o we_o find_v abundance_n of_o supposititious_a book_n of_o this_o kind_n father_v by_o they_o upon_o their_o god_n a_o cheat_n not_o impracticable_a to_o they_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o transmit_v all_o knowledge_n of_o this_o kind_n among_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n that_o if_o they_o do_v no_o good_a they_o do_v at_o lest_o no_o harm_n and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v as_o many_o now_o think_v they_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o establish_v the_o use_n of_o they_o that_o several_a fancy_a themselves_o relieve_v by_o '_o they_o and_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v not_o only_o contagious_a but_o also_o very_o powerful_a in_o subject_n where_o it_o be_v strong_a and_o lively_a thing_n in_o themselves_o of_o no_o force_n or_o effect_n might_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o fancy_n produce_v very_o sensible_a effect_n which_o those_o that_o see_v they_o expect_v from_o they_o again_o indifferent_o upon_o all_o occasion_n witness_n occasion_n the_o seem_a efficacy_n of_o they_o in_o case_n determine_v of_o themselves_o by_o a_o natural_a crisis_n may_v contribute_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o in_o matter_n of_o superstition_n among_o the_o ignorant_a one_o shadow_n of_o success_n prevail_v against_o a_o hundred_o manifest_a contradiction_n and_o encourage_v they_o against_o every_o day_n experience_n as_o our_o astrologer_n caâ—_n witness_n beside_o this_o sort_n of_o remedy_n be_v neither_o nauseous_a nor_o painful_a they_o be_v submit_v to_o with_o less_o reluctance_n but_o if_o all_o these_o reason_n be_v insufficient_a to_o establish_v the_o credit_n of_o superstitious_a medicine_n the_o power_n religion_n have_v over_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o be_v very_o great_a be_v abusive_o employ_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o finish_v their_o submission_n to_o they_o these_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o those_o that_o reject_v all_o charm_n as_o trifle_n but_o the_o more_o numerous_a be_v those_o that_o believe_v the_o fact_n not_o impossible_a though_o the_o manner_n be_v inconceiveable_a they_o bring_v the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o back_v their_o opinion_n from_o thence_o at_o least_o they_o gather_v that_o there_o be_v enchanter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v say_v likewise_o in_o 6._o in_o with_fw-mi hierozoicon_fw-la bochart_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o psalm_n 58._o that_o the_o adder_n stop_v her_o ear_n and_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o charmer_n and_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n threaten_v the_o jew_n with_o the_o come_n of_o certain_a serpent_n upon_o who_o enchantment_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o subject_n though_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o my_o way_n however_o it_o be_v charm_n or_o enchantment_n make_v their_o way_n so_o well_o in_o physic_n that_o they_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n nor_o be_v it_o among_o the_o simple_a and_o illiterate_a only_o that_o they_o have_v gain_v ground_n for_o the_o wise_a have_v pay_v no_o less_o deference_n to_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o annulet_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o charm_n disease_n be_v sometime_o charm_v by_o simple_a word_n or_o magic_a sentence_n or_o verse_n pronounce_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o patient_n or_o at_o a_o distance_n with_o a_o intention_n of_o cure_v which_o be_v accompany_v with_o certain_a gesture_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n writing_n body_n of_o these_o there_o be_v manâ—_n yet_o in_o request_n wâ—th_v many_o peâ—â—â—â—_n one_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o a_o old_a 〈◊〉_d be_v muâ—h_o cry_v up_o by_o those_o that_o deal_n in_o they_o the_o word_n and_o form_n be_v these_o inscribas_fw-la chartae_fw-la quod_fw-la scrib_n tâ—r_fw-la abracadabra_fw-la abracadabra_fw-la abracadabr_fw-la abracadab_fw-la abracada_n abracad_fw-mi abraca_fw-la abrac_fw-la abra_fw-la abr_fw-la ab_fw-la a_o some_o reverse_v this_o way_n of_o writing_n sometime_o they_o write_v these_o sentence_n upon_o certain_a thing_n and_o hang_v they_o about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o patient_n these_o be_v what_o the_o latin_n call_v annulet_n amuleta_fw-la from_o the_o verb_n amovere_fw-la to_o take_v away_o or_o remove_v they_o call_v they_o also_o proebia_n or_o proebra_n from_fw-la prohibere_fw-la to_o forbid_v or_o keep_v off_o the_o gâ—â—ek_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n call_v they_o apotropeaa_n phylacteria_fw-la amynteria_fw-la alexiteria_n alexipharmaca_fw-la because_o they_o believe_v that_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o only_o preserve_v and_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o incantation_n or_o charm_n to_o which_o they_o ascribe_v as_o much_o power_n to_o cause_n disease_n as_o the_o counter-charm_n have_v to_o cure_v they_o but_o that_o they_o also_o relieve_v they_o from_o malady_n arise_v from_o natural_a cause_n the_o matter_n of_o these_o annulet_n be_v take_v from_o stone_n metal_n simple_n animal_n and_o in_o general_a from_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n they_o engrave_v upon_o stone_n or_o metal_n either_o character_n figure_n or_o word_n which_o often_o signify_v nothing_o or_o be_v unintelligible_a to_o those_o that_o write_v they_o and_o those_o that_o make_v use_v of_o '_o they_o they_o write_v likewise_o these_o word_n upon_o paper_n or_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o or_o if_o they_o neither_o write_v nor_o mark_v any_o thing_n upon_o matter_n proper_a for_o annulet_n they_o use_v abundance_n of_o superstitious_a ceremony_n in_o their_o preparation_n and_o application_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o pain_n they_o be_v at_o to_o watch_v a_o favourable_a disposition_n of_o the_o star_n the_o arabian_n name_v this_o last_o sort_n of_o annulet_n which_o derive_v their_o virtue_n chief_o from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n talismans_n that_o be_v image_n these_o annulet_n be_v of_o all_o form_n and_o fasten_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v also_o periapta_n and_o periammata_fw-la from_o a_o verb_n which_o signify_v to_o put_v round_o about_o any_o thing_n some_o resemble_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n with_o a_o hole_n punch'd_v in_o they_o to_o hang_v by_o a_o evil._n a_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o gold_n give_v by_o our_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o those_o who_o they_o touch_v for_o scrofulous_a case_n vulgar_o call_v from_o
gut_n the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n the_o kidney_n the_o bladder_n the_o matrix_fw-la the_o diaphragm_n the_o heart_n the_o lung_n the_o brain_n as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o sensible_a humour_n such_o as_o the_o blood_n choler_n melancholy_a phlegm_n the_o serosity_n or_o water_n and_o all_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o excrement_n that_o proceed_v from_o several_a part_n of_o our_o body_n it_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n that_o the_o asclepiadae_n can_v not_o know_v all_o this_o without_o be_v anatomist_n or_o at_o least_o without_o have_v dissect_v animal_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n without_o it_o the_o first_o and_o most_o familiar_a instruction_n they_o have_v come_v from_o their_o butcher_n and_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o to_o a_o human_a body_n in_o particular_a they_o be_v glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o instruct_v themselves_o when_o they_o find_v 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now_o this_o philosopher_n live_v above_o fourscore_o year_n after_o hypocrates_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o egyptian_n as_o we_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n have_v be_v accustom_v of_o old_a to_o embalm_v dead_a body_n be_v furnish_v by_o this_o mean_n with_o a_o opportunity_n to_o know_v the_o true_a disposition_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o must_v needs_o lay_v open_a when_o they_o separate_v they_o from_o other_o to_o preserve_v the_o rest_n and_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o asclepiadae_n reap_v some_o advantage_n by_o these_o discovery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o as_o the_o chief_a intention_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o preserve_n of_o body_n so_o they_o scarce_o proceed_v much_o far_a than_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o design_n i_o have_v thus_o recount_v the_o several_a mean_n by_o which_o these_o ancient_a physician_n discover_v the_o structure_n of_o body_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o best_a school_n they_o have_v and_o indeed_o that_o which_o instruct_v they_o better_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o profession_n which_o daily_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v in_o live_a body_n what_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v in_o the_o dead_a when_o they_o dress_v wound_n ulcer_n tumor_n fracture_n dislocation_n and_o perform_v other_o chyrurgical_a operation_n and_o as_o physic_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asclepiadae_n for_o several_a age_n where_o it_o pass_v from_o father_n to_o son_n so_o the_o tradition_n and_o observation_n of_o their_o father_n and_o ancestor_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o experience_n in_o each_o particular_a man_n this_o last_o opportunity_n join_v with_o the_o former_a have_v make_v several_a physician_n who_o liuâ—d_v a_o long_a while_n after_o they_o and_o of_o who_o we_o shall_v make_v mention_n hereafter_o to_o call_v it_o a_o easy_a and_o natural_a though_o a_o long_a way_n to_o gain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n maintain_v that_o this_o way_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o practice_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o five_o book_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v they_o to_o this_o as_o likewise_o what_o other_o physician_n have_v to_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n chap._n vi_o of_o those_o physician_n that_o be_v philosopher_n and_o first_o of_o pythagoras_n and_o xamolxis_n his_o slave_n hitherto_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o reason_n have_v be_v very_o much_o consult_v in_o physic_n the_o whole_a knowledge_n of_o which_o art_n seem_v to_o have_v total_o consist_v in_o discern_v and_o know_v disease_n rather_o by_o their_o sign_n than_o by_o their_o cause_n and_o use_v a_o few_o simple_a medicament_n that_o be_v almost_o all_o take_v from_o herb_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o magical_a or_o superstitious_a remedy_n the_o philosopher_n be_v the_o first_o that_o interlope_n in_o this_o art_n at_o the_o same_o time_n introduce_v the_o fashion_n of_o reason_v into_o it_o these_o gentleman_n add_v to_o it_o that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v physiology_n and_o consider_v a_o humane_a body_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o physic_n such_o as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a state_n and_o endeavour_n to_o assign_v reason_n for_o its_o function_n and_o operation_n in_o examine_v the_o part_n thereof_o and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o by_o anatomy_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o physic_n not_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o any_o of_o their_o writing_n or_o by_o the_o title_n of_o their_o book_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v what_o we_o call_v practitioner_n empedocles_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v talk_v hereafter_o be_v the_o only_a man_n among_o they_o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v perform_v a_o cure_n all_o the_o rest_n appear_v to_o have_v devote_v themselves_o rather_o to_o the_o theory_n than_o practice_n of_o physic_n pythagoras_n 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conception_n a_o certain_a substance_n descend_v from_o the_o brain_n which_o contain_v a_o warm_a vapour_n from_o whence_o the_o soul_n and_o all_o the_o sense_n derive_v their_o original_n while_o the_o flesh_n the_o nerve_n or_o tendon_n the_o bone_n the_o hair_n and_o all_o the_o body_n in_o general_n be_v make_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n that_o meet_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la he_o add_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v form_v and_o become_v solid_a in_o forty_o day_n but_o that_o eleven_o or_o nine_o or_o more_o general_o ten_o month_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o harmony_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v he_o entire_o complete_a that_o all_o that_o happen_v to_o he_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n be_v then_o regulate_v and_o that_o he_o carry_v it_o along_o with_o he_o in_o a_o series_n or_o chain_n proportion_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o harmony_n abovementioned_a every_o thing_n fall_v out_o afterward_o necessary_o in_o its_o own_o time_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n we_o shall_v examine_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o he_o likewise_o assert_v that_o the_o vein_n the_o artery_n the_o nerve_n be_v the_o cord_n of_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o he_o the_o soul_n spread_v itself_o from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o same_o from_o whence_o the_o passion_n proceed_v whereas_o reason_n and_o the_o understanding_n reside_v in_o the_o brain_n this_o opinion_n which_o belong_v in_o common_a to_o he_o and_o the_o sacred_a writer_n perhaps_o come_v first_o from_o the_o chaldaean_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n he_o have_v learn_v without_o question_n all_o that_o be_v believe_v concern_v they_o in_o the_o same_o school_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o magician_n who_o he_o have_v likewise_o consult_v the_o air_n say_v
he_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o soul_n or_o demon_n and_o hero_n that_o send_v dream_n and_o sign_n and_o disease_n to_o man_n and_o even_o to_o beast_n and_o it_o be_v for_o these_o demon_n or_o spirit_n for_o who_o polyidus_n who_o seâ—_n the_o chapt._n of_o melamâ—as_n and_o polyidus_n lustration_n and_o expiation_n be_v perform_v and_o in_o short_a all_o that_o the_o soothsayer_n and_o man_n of_o the_o like_a profession_n do_v upon_o these_o occasion_n from_o the_o same_o place_n he_o have_v borrow_a all_o that_o he_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o magical_a virtue_n of_o plant_n of_o which_o he_o compose_v a_o book_n which_o some_o ascribe_v to_o a_o physician_n who_o name_n be_v cleemporus_n as_o for_o what_o regard_v their_o natural_a quality_n pliny_n only_o inform_v we_o that_o pythagoras_n have_v a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o cabbage_n we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o only_a man_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o set_v a_o value_n upon_o this_o herb_n and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o good_a remedy_n in_o case_n of_o several_a distemper_n there_o be_v still_o remain_v some_o precept_n which_o he_o give_v relate_v to_o a_o man_n manage_v of_o himself_o to_o preserve_v his_o health_n he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o accustom_v himself_o to_o the_o most_o simple_a diet_n and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v have_v in_o all_o place_n â—or_a this_o reason_n he_o will_v eat_v no_o flesh_n and_o live_v only_o upon_o herb_n and_o water_n he_o likewise_o prohibit_v the_o eat_n of_o bean_n either_o because_o they_o make_v the_o blood_n gross_a or_o for_o some_o other_o mysterious_a reason_n mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n live_v after_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n which_o he_o give_v viz._n not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o woman_n but_o when_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o become_v weak_a last_o it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o he_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v 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he_o have_v somewhat_o remarkable_a in_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o perfect_a than_o other_o the_o odd_a number_n for_o instance_n be_v more_o considerable_a and_o have_v more_o force_n in_o they_o than_o the_o even_a number_n the_o first_o represent_v the_o male_a and_o the_o second_o the_o female_a but_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v in_o 6._o in_o â—ib_fw-la cap._n 6._o macrobius_n and_o 〈…〉_o and_o 〈…〉_o aulus_n gellius_n wherein_o this_o perfection_n consist_v to_o this_o opinion_n chief_o be_v owe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o climacteric_a year_n the_o discovery_n whereof_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o chaldaean_n from_o who_o pythagoras_n perhaps_o borrow_v they_o each_o seven_o year_n of_o a_o man_n life_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n and_o it_o be_v the_o receiuâ—d_a opinion_n that_o at_o this_o time_n a_o man_n run_v the_o great_a risk_a in_o relation_n to_o his_o life_n or_o health_n or_o what_o they_o call_v the_o good_n of_o fortune_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o alteration_n and_o change_n that_o happen_v at_o these_o year_n 4._o year_n lib._n 3_o c._n 4._o upon_o the_o same_o opinion_n according_a to_o celsus_n be_v found_v the_o belief_n of_o some_o physician_n about_o the_o force_n of_o the_o seven_o number_n in_o disease_n and_o the_o difference_n they_o make_v between_o odd_a and_o even_a day_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o those_o that_o have_v say_v that_o pythagoras_n leave_v nothing_o behind_o he_o in_o writing_n and_o that_o all_o we_o know_v of_o his_o opinion_n be_v only_o take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o his_o disciple_n may_v perhaps_o deny_v that_o this_o philosopher_n maintain_v such_o assertion_n etc._n assertion_n de_n dieb_v decretor_n lib_n 3._o cap._n 8._o etc._n etc._n galen_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n for_o other_o reason_n than_o those_o that_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o force_n of_o number_n consider_v in_o themselves_o that_o a_o due_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o numerus_fw-la septenarius_fw-la and_o even_o and_o odd_a day_n seem_v to_o question_v whether_o pythagoras_n hold_v that_o opinion_n it_o be_v so_o easy_a say_v he_o to_o discover_v the_o absurdity_n and_o vanity_n of_o what_o be_v pretend_v concern_v the_o virtue_n of_o number_n that_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o pythagoras_n so_o discreet_a and_o wise_a a_o man_n couâ—d_v attribute_v so_o much_o power_n to_o number_n this_o philosopher_n have_v time_n to_o examine_v they_o and_o to_o admire_v the_o result_n of_o their_o combination_n since_o history_n report_v he_o to_o have_v be_v well_o verse_v in_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n but_o these_o science_n ought_v rather_o to_o have_v give_v he_o a_o aversion_n for_o such_o wretched_a trifle_n zamolxis_n who_o the_o getae_n adore_v as_o a_o god_n be_v general_o say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o slave_n of_o pythagoras_n although_o other_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v much_o more_o ancient_a he_o pass_v for_o one_o that_o have_v great_a skill_n in_o physic_n but_o all_o the_o particular_n we_o know_v of_o he_o be_v that_o he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o heal_v the_o eye_n without_o heal_v the_o head_n nor_o the_o head_n without_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o the_o body_n without_o the_o soul_n and_o he_o pretend_v the_o that_o greek_a philosopher_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o maxim_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n fail_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o most_o disease_n the_o remedy_n that_o he_o use_v to_o heal_v or_o cure_v the_o soul_n be_v that_o of_o enchantment_n not_o such_o as_o esculapius_n use_v if_o we_o may_v take_v plato_n word_n for_o it_o the_o enchantment_n which_o xamolxis_n mean_v say_v this_o philosopher_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o virtuous_a discourse_n and_o conversation_n which_o as_o he_o add_v produce_v wisdom_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o be_v once_o acquire_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o procure_v health_n to_o the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n but_o by_o what_o some_o strabo_n some_o herodotus_n and_o strabo_n other_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o mean_n which_o xamolxiâ—_n use_v to_o make_v himself_o pass_v for_o a_o god_n we_o may_v find_v that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o use_v enchantment_n even_o in_o the_o proper_a and_o common_a sense_n chap_n vii_o empedocles_n alcmaeon_n epicharmus_n and_o eudoxus_n the_o disciple_n or_o follower_n of_o pythagoras_n empedocles_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a disciple_n of_o pythagoras_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o like_o his_o master_n he_o join_v magic_a to_o physic_n or_o that_o his_o physic_n be_v magical_a but_o in_o some_o place_n he_o let_v we_o see_v that_o sometime_o at_o least_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o natural_a agent_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o pestilence_n and_o famine_n that_o ravage_v sicily_n his_o native_a country_n so_o often_o be_v occasion_v by_o a_o south_n wind_n which_o find_v a_o passage_n through_o certain_a hole_n in_o the_o mountain_n make_v great_a destruction_n in_o the_o plain_n so_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o stop_v up_o these_o hole_n after_o which_o the_o country_n be_v free_a from_o these_o two_o cruel_a persecutor_n he_o give_v another_o testimony_n of_o his_o great_a knowledge_n in_o remedy_v the_o stench_n of_o a_o river_n that_o infect_v the_o air_n in_o a_o certain_a province_n which_o he_o bring_v about_o by_o dig_v canal_n by_o which_o he_o bring_v two_o other_o river_n into_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o first_o if_o this_o philosopher_n get_v so_o much_o reputation_n by_o these_o contrivance_n he_o be_v no_o less_o famous_a for_o the_o extraordinary_a cure_n he_o perform_v diogenes_n laertius_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v particular_o admire_v for_o heal_v a_o woman_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v dead_a find_v
downward_o de_fw-fr loc._n in_o hom._n all_o the_o vein_n communicate_v and_o run_v one_o into_o another_o for_o some_o be_v join_v immediate_o together_o other_o communicate_v by_o small_a vein_n which_o run_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o one_o to_o another_o and_o which_o serve_v to_o nourish_v the_o flesh_n hom_n flesh_n de_fw-fr natur._n hom_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o different_a vein_n which_o come_v from_o cava_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o read_v all_o the_o mss._n say_v foesius_n yet_o galen_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o ventricle_n or_o belly_n by_o which_o the_o nourishment_n be_v convey_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o nourishment_n pass_v also_o from_o the_o great_a vein_n as_o well_o internal_a as_o external_a to_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n these_o vein_n supply_v one_o another_o reciprocal_o with_o nourishment_n those_o without_o to_o those_o within_o and_o those_o within_o to_o those_o without_o 6._o without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epidem_fw-la lib_n 6._o sect_n 6._o the_o flesh_n draw_v from_o the_o belly_n and_o likewise_o from_o without_o and_o our_o sense_n discover_v to_o we_o that_o all_o the_o body_n be_v transpirable_a from_o within_o to_o without_o and_z from_z without_z to_z within_z hypocrates_n speak_v in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o let_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr diet._n acut_fw-la see_v the_o whole_a passage_n at_o length_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o blood_n let_v rest_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o vessel_n which_o suppose_v a_o precedent_a motion_n we_o have_v both_o relate_v and_o render_v as_o exact_o as_o possible_a the_o forego_n passage_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n spirit_n and_o nourishment_n in_o the_o body_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o point_v at_o the_o most_o considerable_a anatomical_a discovery_n of_o our_o age._n hypocrates_n do_v unquestionable_o acknowledge_v a_o sort_n of_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n the_o aforecited_a passage_n be_v in_o express_a word_n he_o use_v also_o in_o another_o place_n a_o term_n by_o which_o the_o greek_n use_v to_o signify_v prin_fw-mi signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n the_o humour_n in_fw-it prin_fw-mi the_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o express_v the_o return_n of_o the_o humour_n from_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v necessary_a here_o to_o avoid_v a_o fallacy_n in_o give_v to_o hypocrates_n the_o honour_n of_o a_o discovery_n reserve_v to_o our_o age_n to_o make_v the_o follow_a remark_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o ancient_a physician_n hold_v this_o flux_n and_o reflux_n or_o this_o circulation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o the_o same_o vessel_n which_o carry_v and_o bring_v back_o indifferent_o from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n and_o from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n again_o as_o for_o what_o escape_v the_o know_a vessel_n it_o pass_v according_a to_o he_o 4._o he_o de_fw-fr morb_n lib._n 4._o through_o insensible_a channel_n and_o way_n undiscoverable_a which_o yet_o be_v open_a as_o long_o as_o the_o animal_n live_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o he_o and_o relate_v by_o we_o that_o all_o consent_n conspire_v and_o agree_v together_o in_o the_o body_n or_o that_o all_o be_v transpirable_a from_o within_o to_o without_o and_z from_z without_z to_z within_z if_o these_o principle_n serve_v his_o turn_n in_o this_o case_n the_o attraction_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o the_o faculty_n subservient_fw-fr to_o nature_n bring_v he_o off_o easy_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n be_v usual_o determine_v by_o necessity_n and_o attraction_n â—uer_o attraction_n de_fw-fr nat._n â—uer_o the_o blood_n say_v he_o which_o by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n descend_v but_o once_o a_o month_n to_o the_o womb_n flow_v thither_o every_o day_n while_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seed_n or_o faetus_fw-la therein_o contain_v draw_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o it_o according_a to_o its_o strength_n and_o have_v its_o respiration_n great_a or_o less_o at_o first_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o faetus_fw-la be_v very_o small_a little_a blood_n come_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o as_o by_o this_o respiration_n increase_v the_o faetus_fw-la draw_v more_o blood_n and_o it_o descend_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o the_o womb._n nor_o do_v the_o faetus_fw-la only_o draw_v but_o all_o the_o part_n likewise_o 4._o likewise_o de_fw-fr morb._n lib._n 4._o the_o ventricle_n or_o stomach_n say_v hipporates_n elsewhere_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o furnish_v all_o the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v full_a but_o when_o it_o be_v empty_a it_o draw_v in_o its_o turn_n from_o the_o body_n which_o exhaust_v it_o the_o heart_n the_o spleen_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o head_n be_v the_o fountain_n which_o supply_v the_o other_o part_n and_o in_o their_o turn_n draw_v from_o they_o there_o be_v in_o hypocrates_n a_o hundred_o passage_n like_o these_o some_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o sequel_n the_o office_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o faculty_n be_v according_a to_o he_o to_o regulate_v the_o attraction_n and_o provide_v for_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v or_o its_o faculty_n nourish_v and_o make_v every_o thing_n to_o grow_v and_o increase_v we_o shall_v add_v but_o a_o word_n or_o two_o more_o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o idea_n hippocratet_fw-la have_v have_v of_o it_o there_o be_v say_v he_o genuine_a he_o de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr in_o hom._n this_o book_n be_v by_o universal_a consent_n agree_v to_o be_v genuine_a two_o other_o vein_n other_o by_o this_o name_n hypocrates_n understand_v as_o well_o the_o artery_n as_o vein_n vein_n which_o beat_v continual_o these_o vein_n be_v the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o body_n that_o contain_v no_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n turn_v from_o '_o they_o now_o that_o which_o turn_v away_o or_o return_n be_v a_o contrary_a motion_n to_o that_o which_o come_v forward_o on_o that_o side_n so_o that_o the_o first_o retire_n or_o withdraw_v from_o these_o vein_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o above_o endeavour_v to_o descend_v they_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o push_v one_o another_o by_o turn_n and_o mix_v and_o circulate_v one_o with_o another_o which_o produce_v the_o pulsation_n or_o beat_n of_o these_o vein_n we_o say_v nothing_o at_o present_a of_o the_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n we_o reserve_v they_o for_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o know_v that_o some_o of_o the_o great_a other_o great_a riolan_n and_o several_a other_o anatomist_n and_o physician_n of_o the_o age_n man_n very_o learn_v in_o the_o language_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o literature_n have_v do_v and_o yet_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o aforecited_a passage_n go_v abundance_n further_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o examine_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o brain_n spurious_a brain_n lib._n de_fw-fr gland_n galen_n suppose_v this_o book_n to_o be_v spurious_a the_o brain_n be_v reckon_v by_o hypocrates_n among_o the_o gland_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v white_a fryalble_a and_o spongy_a as_o they_o be_v and_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o brain_n suck_v up_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n like_o the_o other_o gland_n which_o be_v all_o of_o a_o spongy_a nature_n imbibe_n say_v he_o moisture_n easy_o but_o there_o be_v this_o further_a of_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o head_n be_v hollow_a and_o round_o draw_v incessant_o like_o a_o sort_n of_o cupping-glass_n the_o moisture_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o vapour_n after_o which_o it_o be_v overcharge_v it_o send_v it_o down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n especial_o the_o gland_n from_o whence_o come_v defluxion_n and_o catarrh_n hypocrates_n in_o some_o other_o place_n make_v the_o brain_n sacro_fw-la brain_n lib._n de_fw-fr morb._n sacro_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n although_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o he_o lodge_v the_o cord_n the_o lib._n the_o cord_n soul_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understanding_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n hypocrates_n take_v notice_n elsewhere_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v hom_n be_v de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr in_o hom_n clothe_v with_o two_o membrane_n the_o one_o thick_a and_o the_o other_o thin_a we_o shall_v have_v further_a occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o membrane_n when_o we_o
speak_v of_o the_o sense_n and_o their_o organ_n of_o the_o nerve_n if_o hippocrates_n anatomy_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o scanty_a he_o have_v yet_o less_o of_o the_o nerve_n to_o understand_v right_o the_o follow_a remark_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o greek_a anatomist_n that_o come_v after_o hypocrates_n distinguish_v three_o sort_n of_o part_n which_o be_v before_o confound_v the_o nerve_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o communicate_v sense_n and_o motion_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o tendon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o come_v from_o the_o muscle_n and_o serve_v to_o contract_n or_o extend_v the_o member_n and_o the_o ligament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o serve_v peculiarly_a to_o strengthen_v the_o articulation_n of_o the_o bone_n hypocrates_n have_v give_v the_o first_o of_o these_o name_n indifferent_o to_o all_o the_o three_o part_n so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nerve_n do_v as_o well_o and_o as_o often_o signify_v in_o he_o a_o tendon_n and_o a_o ligament_n he_o seem_v sometime_o to_o mean_v by_o it_o a_o nerve_n though_o according_a to_o galen_n hypocrates_n use_v general_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o signification_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n in_o the_o prenotion_n of_o cos_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d internal_a nerve_n and_o slender_a nerve_n by_o which_o may_v be_v understand_v the_o nerve_n proper_o so_o call_v there_o be_v likewise_o another_o passage_n wherein_o those_o name_n seem_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o true_a nerve_n nat._n nerve_n lib._n the_o oss_n nat._n the_o rise_n or_o origin_n of_o these_o nerve_n say_v hypocrates_n be_v from_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o head_n continue_v along_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o ischium_n whence_o come_v the_o nerve_n which_o go_v to_o the_o privity_n to_o the_o thigh_n the_o leg_n the_o foot_n and_o the_o hand_n and_o distribute_v themselves_o even_o to_o the_o arm_n one_o part_n go_v into_o the_o flesh_n the_o other_o along_o the_o bone_n 〈◊〉_d bone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perone_n to_o the_o thumb_n while_o it_o traverse_n the_o flesh_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o finger_n it_o go_v also_o to_o the_o blade_n of_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o to_o the_o belly_n through_o the_o bone_n and_o through_o the_o ligament_n there_o come_v also_o other_o from_o the_o privity_n which_o take_v their_o course_n by_o the_o anus_fw-la tend_v towards_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o hip_n proceed_v afterward_o part_n upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o part_n under_o the_o knee_n they_o continue_v to_o the_o tendon_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o heel_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o some_o to_o the_o perone_n and_o some_o other_o to_o the_o reins_o hypocrates_n seem_v here_o to_o speak_v of_o real_a nerve_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v in_o the_o same_o book_n to_o assign_v the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o he_o design_n by_o the_o same_o name_n he_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o tendon_n the_o nerve_n say_v he_o serve_v to_o bend_v to_o contract_v and_o extend_v the_o member_n in_o this_o late_a place_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nerve_n may_v perhaps_o signify_v a_o tendon_n whereas_o in_o the_o former_a it_o signify_v a_o nerve_n but_o if_o hypocrates_n know_v the_o nerve_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o their_o use_n for_o in_o the_o same_o passage_n he_o give_v there_o the_o proper_a office_n to_o the_o vein_n by_o the_o whole_a passage_n we_o may_v see_v what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o use_n of_o some_o other_o part_n the_o bone_n say_v he_o give_v the_o form_n to_o the_o body_n and_o support_v it_o the_o nerve_n bind_v contract_n and_o extend_v the_o member_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n unite_v all_o the_o part_n together_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n carry_v 〈◊〉_d carry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spirit_n the_o flood_n or_o facility_n of_o flow_v and_o the_o motion_n by_o these_o vein_n which_o carry_v the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o artery_n by_o what_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v of_o the_o office_n hypocrates_n allot_v they_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o passage_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o diet_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o vein_n and_o through_o the_o blood_n and_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v their_o natural_a way_n convulsion_n the_o palsy_n sudden_a speechlesness_n and_o vertigo_n be_v there_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o effect_n of_o the_o interception_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o apoplexy_n seem_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d interception_n of_o the_o vein_n see_v anon_o the_o passage_n at_o length_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o blood-letting_a as_o for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v general_o signify_v a_o nerve_n we_o must_v examine_v the_o principal_a passage_n wherein_o it_o be_v find_v that_o we_o may_v give_v the_o true_a judgement_n of_o it_o the_o follow_a be_v the_o most_o considerable_a passage_n we_o shall_v first_o propose_v one_o wherein_o hypocrates_n after_o have_v lay_v down_o some_o of_o the_o symptom_n that_o accompany_v a_o dislocation_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n forward_o add_v artic._n add_v lib._n de_fw-fr artic._n that_o in_o such_o a_o dislocation_n they_o feel_v abundance_n of_o pain_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o suppression_n of_o urine_n because_o the_o head_n of_o that_o bone_n press_v upon_o very_o considerable_a nerve_n so_o that_o it_o cause_v a_o tumour_n in_o the_o groin_n galen_n upon_o this_o passage_n say_v 3._o say_v in_o lib._n de_fw-fr artic._n comment_n 3._o that_o by_o these_o considerable_a nerve_n hypocrates_n mean_v the_o nerve_n which_o go_v along_o with_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n through_o the_o groin_n which_o be_v call_v d_o 〈◊〉_d d_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d considerable_a or_o of_o great_a power_n because_o they_o be_v near_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o come_v out_o at_o the_o same_o place_n with_o those_o that_o go_v to_o the_o bladder_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n be_v displace_v this_o way_n the_o bladder_n itself_o suffer_v and_o such_o a_o inflammation_n arise_v that_o no_o urine_n can_v pass_v it_o sometime_o also_o happen_v as_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o urine_n be_v stop_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o inflammation_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n and_o stop_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o passage_n if_o the_o suppression_n of_o urine_n speak_v of_o arise_v from_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o nerve_n design_v by_o galen_n we_o shall_v rather_o attribute_v this_o symptom_n to_o a_o stupifaction_n or_o a_o sort_n of_o palsy_n of_o the_o bladder_n than_o to_o a_o inflammation_n of_o it_o a_o inflammation_n be_v not_o so_o natural_a a_o consequence_n of_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o nerve_n as_o numbness_n but_o hypocrates_n himself_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o inflammation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o pain_n precede_v and_o this_o make_v i_o suspect_v that_o by_o these_o nerve_n he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o the_o fibrous_a and_o tendinous_a part_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n or_o near_o it_o we_o find_v in_o the_o same_o book_n another_o passage_n wherein_o hypocrates_n seem_v to_o design_n the_o nerve_n by_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o you_o will_v say_v he_o cauterise_n or_o burn_v the_o skin_n under_o the_o armpit_n you_o must_v take_v care_n of_o go_v too_o forward_o or_o take_v too_o much_o for_o fear_v of_o hurt_v some_o considerable_a nerve_n which_o be_v near_o the_o gland_n of_o that_o part_n galen_n will_v have_v it_o that_o hypocrates_n here_o point_v at_o the_o nerve_n that_o come_v from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n to_o the_o arm_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o can_v mean_v nothing_o else_o nevertheless_o what_o hypocrates_n add_v present_o after_o persuade_v i_o that_o he_o design_v nothing_o but_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o draw_v the_o arm_n downward_o you_o must_v know_v say_v he_o that_o when_o you_o have_v lift_v up_o the_o arm_n very_o high_a you_o can_v lay_v hold_n on_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o armpit_n at_o least_o not_o so_o as_o to_o extend_v it_o the_o arm_n be_v lift_v up_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v under_o the_o armpit_n disappear_v or_o can_v be_v pinch_v and_o you_o must_v further_o take_v care_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o in_o this_o posture_n
advance_v and_o be_v extend_v very_o much_o which_o must_v in_o no_o manner_n be_v hurt_v he_o use_v also_o in_o this_o place_n the_o same_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o book_n likewise_o furnish_v we_o with_o a_o three_o passage_n wherein_o we_o meet_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d repeat_v several_a time_n it_o be_v in_o speak_v of_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o vertebra_n but_o all_o that_o he_o say_v there_o seem_v better_a explicable_a of_o the_o ligament_n than_o of_o the_o nerve_n proper_o so_o call_v we_o find_v likewise_o in_o another_o 4._o another_o de_fw-fr morb._n vulgar_a lib._n 2._o sect_n 4._o book_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o follow_a passage_n there_o be_v two_o nerve_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n which_o pass_v behind_o the_o great_a vertebra_n draw_v sideward_n from_o above_o towards_o the_o gullet_n or_o oesophagus_n and_o touch_v the_o artery_n on_o both_o side_n join_v again_o as_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o terminate_v where_o the_o vertebra_n and_o the_o diaphragma_n take_v their_o origin_n or_o be_v join_v some_o have_v suppose_v that_o these_o nerve_n part_v in_o this_o place_n tend_v towards_o the_o liver_n and_o towards_o the_o spleen_n there_o be_v another_o nerve_n which_o proceed_v from_o each_o side_n the_o vertebra_n along_o the_o spine_n and_o pass_v oblique_o over_o the_o vertebra_n disperse_v itself_o into_o the_o side_n and_o these_o nerve_n as_o well_o as_o the_o vein_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o seem_v to_o traverse_v the_o diaphragm_n and_o terminate_v in_o the_o mesentery_n these_o nerve_n re-joining_a again_o at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o diaphragm_n take_v its_o origin_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n below_o the_o artery_n return_v to_o the_o vertebra_n and_o at_o last_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o translate_v this_o passage_n well_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o obscurity_n it_o be_v take_v from_o a_o fragment_n of_o anatomy_n in_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v which_o appear_v to_o be_v out_o of_o its_o place_n have_v no_o coherence_n with_o any_o thing_n either_o antecedent_n or_o consequent_a yet_o galen_n have_v commented_a upon_o this_o book_n of_o hypocrates_n artiâ—_n hypocrates_n comment_fw-fr in_o lib._n de_fw-fr artiâ—_n for_o he_o relate_v some_o of_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v translate_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o fragment_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v be_v insert_v even_o in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o place_n where_o we_o now_o find_v it_o galen_n content_v himself_o to_o insinuate_v in_o two_o word_n that_o this_o passage_n treat_v of_o real_a nerve_n without_o give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n to_o explain_v it_o entire_a and_o perceive_v that_o this_o passage_n be_v little_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o hypocrates_n he_o go_v about_o to_o excuse_v he_o say_v what_o he_o write_v be_v only_o for_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d memorandum_n for_o himself_o and_o not_o to_o treat_v exact_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o give_v the_o more_o credit_n to_o it_o he_o add_v that_o the_o first_o and_o three_o book_n of_o his_o epidemic_o be_v the_o only_a book_n which_o hypocrates_n finish_v or_o that_o he_o write_v with_o any_o design_n of_o publish_v the_o passage_n here_o mean_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o second_o which_o according_a to_o galen_n be_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o medd_o which_o the_o author_n have_v not_o digest_v this_o may_v be_v so_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o hypocrates_n have_v elsewhere_o speak_v better_a or_o more_o clear_a on_o this_o head_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o perplex_v ourselves_o to_o find_v in_o a_o author_n what_o he_o have_v not_o if_o we_o shall_v allow_v that_o this_o ancient_a physician_n and_o the_o asclepiades_n his_o predecessor_n know_v or_o have_v see_v some_o considerable_a trunk_n of_o nerve_n as_o it_o be_v hard_a if_o the_o practice_n of_o chirurgery_n give_v they_o no_o occasion_n they_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v distinguish_v they_o well_o from_o tendon_n or_o ligament_n nor_o to_o have_v know_v the_o true_a use_n of_o they_o blood-letting_a they_o see_v the_o chapter_n of_o blood-letting_a the_o forecited_a passage_n in_o which_o hypocrates_n assign_v to_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n the_o office_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v a_o convince_a proof_n of_o his_o ignorance_n on_o that_o subject_n but_o there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a proof_n than_o we_o find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o this_o physician_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o reason_n with_o â—_o with_o vid._n lib._n â—_o alcmaeon_n and_o other_o philosopher_n of_o his_o time_n about_o hear_v smell_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n therein_o we_o do_v not_o see_v that_o either_o one_o oâ—t_v other_o so_o much_o as_o suspect_v the_o share_n the_o nerve_n have_v in_o sensation_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n we_o have_v see_v before_o alcmaeon_n opinion_n the_o follow_a description_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n be_v take_v from_o hypocrates_n carn_n hypocrates_n lib._n de_fw-fr carn_n the_o ear_n sa_n he_o have_v a_o hole_n which_o butt_v upon_o a_o bone_n as_o hard_a and_o dry_a as_o a_o stone_n to_o which_o be_v join_v a_o fistulous_a cavity_n or_o a_o sort_n of_o passage_n oblique_a and_o narrow_a at_o the_o entry_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o membrane_n extreme_o fine_a and_o dry_a who_o dryness_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o bone_n produce_v the_o sound_n the_o air_n be_v reflect_v by_o this_o bone_n and_o by_o this_o membrane_n after_o which_o without_o mention_v the_o nerve_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o whatever_o be_v dry_a sound_n most_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v hom._n say_v de_fw-fr loc._n in_o hom._n that_o the_o cavity_n which_o be_v about_o the_o ear_n be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o better_a hear_n of_o noise_n and_o sound_n and_o he_o add_v that_o whatever_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o membrane_n which_o encompass_n it_o be_v distinct_o hear_v that_o for_o that_o reason_n there_o be_v but_o one_o passage_n which_o pierce_v in_o this_o place_n to_o the_o membrane_n which_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o brain_n as_o for_o the_o smell_a he_o say_v the_o brain_n be_v moist_a have_v the_o faculty_n of_o scent_v or_o smell_v by_o draw_v in_o the_o odour_n of_o dry_a thing_n with_o the_o air_n which_o run_v a-thwart_a 4._o a-thwart_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr carnib_fw-la 4._o certain_a dry_a body_n the_o brain_n add_v he_o reach_v even_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o nose_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v no_o bone_n between_o they_o but_o only_o a_o soft_a cartilege_n like_o a_o sponge_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v call_v bone_n nor_o flesh_n he_o describe_v the_o eye_n after_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v say_v he_o some_o small_a vein_n extreme_o slender_a which_o go_v hom_n go_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o sight_n or_o eye_n lib._n de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr in_o hom_n into_o the_o eye_n through_o the_o membrane_n which_o enclose_v the_o brain_n these_o vein_n nourish_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o liquor_n extreme_o pure_a which_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n in_o which_o the_o image_n of_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o vein_n if_o they_o dry_v up_o extinguish_v the_o sight_n there_o be_v also_o three_o membrane_n which_o encompass_v the_o eye_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v the_o thick_a the_o second_o be_v thin_a the_o three_o be_v extreme_o fine_a which_o preserve_v the_o liquor_n or_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o first_o be_v hurt_v the_o eye_n be_v out_o of_o order_n the_o second_o be_v break_v put_v it_o in_o great_a danger_n that_o it_o puff_v outward_a like_o a_o bladder_n but_o the_o three_o which_o preserve_v the_o humour_n be_v that_o who_o break_v be_v of_o worst_a consequence_n what_o follow_v we_o find_v in_o another_o carn_n another_o lib._n de_fw-fr carn_n book_n we_o see_v for_o this_o reason_n or_o after_o this_o manner_n vision_n be_v make_v there_o be_v a_o vein_n which_o run_v from_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o bone_n enter_v into_o each_o eye_n by_o these_o two_o vein_n the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o viscid_a humour_n of_o the_o brain_n distil_v as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o streiner_n and_o form_n round_o about_o it_o a_o membrane_n like_o to_o that_o which_o be_v transparent_a in_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n which_o be_v form_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o other_o membrane_n be_v but_o there_o be_v several_a membrane_n about_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v transparent_a within_o in_o this_o
transparent_a the_o light_n and_o luminous_a body_n be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reflect_v and_o by_o this_o reflection_n vision_n be_v make_v vision_n be_v not_o make_v by_o what_o be_v not_o diaphanous_a and_o do_v not_o reflect_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o white_a about_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o flesh_n and_o what_o we_o call_v the_o sight_n appear_v black_a because_o it_o be_v deep_a the_o tunicle_n which_o be_v about_o it_o be_v black_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o call_v say_v he_o a_o membrane_n or_o tunicle_n that_o which_o be_v like_o a_o skin_n which_o be_v no_o way_n black_a of_o itself_o but_o white_a and_o transparent_a as_o for_o the_o moisture_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v something_o viscid_a for_o we_o have_v sometime_o see_v after_o the_o break_n of_o the_o eye_n that_o there_o come_v out_o a_o thick_a humour_n which_o be_v liquid_a while_o it_o be_v warm_a but_o solid_a as_o incense_v when_o it_o be_v cold_a those_o that_o think_v that_o hypocrates_n know_v as_o much_o as_o we_o do_v now_o may_v say_v that_o he_o call_v the_o optic_a nerve_n vein_n it_o be_v true_a this_o name_n signify_v variety_n of_o thing_n in_o this_o author_n for_o he_o give_v it_o not_o only_o to_o the_o artery_n but_o likewise_o to_o the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v no_o blood_n such_o as_o the_o ureter_n because_o they_o be_v round_o long_o hollow_a and_o white_a like_a vein_n he_o do_v indeed_o sometime_o distinguish_v certain_a vein_n by_o the_o epithet_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vein_n that_o hold_v blood_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o nerve_n but_o to_o certain_a vessel_n which_o he_o call_v nat._n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib_n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la nat._n vein_n that_o be_v very_o slender_a and_o contain_v but_o little_a blood_n he_o talk_v also_o of_o a_o nerve_n full_a of_o blood_n which_o according_a to_o erotian_n shall_v be_v a_o vein_n though_o other_o understand_v by_o it_o the_o panniculus_fw-la carnosus_fw-la a_o learned_a interpreter_n of_o hypocrates_n pretend_v that_o he_o give_v to_o some_o vein_n the_o epithet_n of_o hollow_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o vein_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vid._n foesii_n oâ—comom_n hippâ—c_fw-la invoce_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d solid_a but_o i_o find_v not_o this_o late_a word_n in_o hypocrates_n though_o the_o hollow_a vein_n there_o cite_v may_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o general_a which_o be_v both_o hollow_a vessel_n the_o same_o interpreter_n say_v elsewhere_o 〈◊〉_d elsewhere_o id._n in_o voce_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o hypocrates_n in_o one_o place_n comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o vein_n nerve_n tendon_n and_o ligament_n which_o he_o appear_v not_o to_o i_o to_o prove_v rusus_n ephesius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_n call_v the_o artery_n nerve_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o optic_a nerve_n vein_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o ancient_n reciprocal_o call_v the_o nerve_n by_o the_o name_n of_o artery_n and_o vein_n all_o that_o we_o can_v gather_v from_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o inaccurateness_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o other_o author_n of_o those_o time_n in_o distinguish_v different_a vessel_n by_o different_a name_n show_v that_o they_o have_v but_o a_o very_a superficial_a knowledge_n of_o they_o perhaps_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vein_n be_v a_o term_n as_o general_a among_o they_o as_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o of_o vessel_n among_o the_o anatomist_n since_o which_o signify_v indifferent_o a_o vein_n artery_n or_o nerve_n or_o even_o the_o vreter_n or_o any_o other_o part_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o liquor_n or_o spirit_n if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o ancient_n run_v no_o risk_a when_o they_o call_v all_o the_o vessel_n vein_n without_o distinction_n of_o the_o fibre_n before_o we_o quit_v the_o nerve_n we_o must_v examine_v the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o plural_a make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o hypocrates_n signify_v equal_o a_o fiber_n and_o a_o nerve_n some_o say_v erotian_n will_n have_v this_o word_n to_o signify_v a_o nerve_n other_o explain_v it_o only_o of_o the_o fibre_n whereof_o the_o nerve_n be_v compose_v the_o greek_a author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o plant_n have_v call_v by_o this_o name_n the_o nerve_n or_o string_n which_o appear_v on_o the_o back_n of_o leave_n and_o the_o string_n at_o the_o end_n of_o root_n the_o anatomist_n have_v give_v the_o same_o name_n to_o the_o small_a string_n which_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o other_o part_n and_o the_o latin_n have_v translate_v it_o fibrae_fw-la hypocrates_n have_v undeniable_o use_v the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o when_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v full_a of_o string_n or_o fibre_n he_o take_v notice_n also_o of_o the_o fibre_n in_o the_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v pretend_v likewise_o that_o he_o signify_v the_o nerve_n by_o it_o to_o prove_v it_o a_o passage_n be_v cite_v where_o he_o say_v natur._n say_v de_fw-fr ossiâ—m_n natur._n that_o the_o heart_n have_v nerve_n or_o fibre_n which_o come_v from_o all_o the_o body_n he_o use_v there_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o find_v not_o where_o else_o but_o foesius_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o latter_a word_n may_v as_o well_o be_v render_v fiber_n as_o nerve_n that_o which_o incline_v we_o to_o the_o late_a signification_n be_v what_o he_o add_v as_o a_o proof_n that_o the_o seat_n of_o thought_n be_v rather_o about_o the_o thorax_n than_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o body_n because_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o bring_v the_o nerve_n from_o the_o heart_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o but_o perhaps_o neither_o the_o common_a read_n nor_o that_o of_o foesius_n be_v true_a and_o we_o ought_v to_o read_v with_o cornarius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habenas_fw-la the_o reins_o change_v one_o letter_n it_o alter_v not_o the_o pronunciation_n this_o author_n translate_v this_o passage_n thus_o the_o heart_n be_v situate_v as_o in_o the_o strait_n of_o a_o passage_n that_o it_o may_v hold_v the_o reins_o for_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o this_o reason_n thought_n have_v its_o seat_n about_o the_o thorax_n or_o breast_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o part_n the_o change_n of_o colour_n also_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o the_o vein_n by_o the_o heart_n when_o it_o open_v they_o it_o look_v fresh_a and_o lively_a when_o it_o shut_v they_o we_o become_v pale_a and_o wan_a of_o the_o muscle_n there_o be_v little_o more_o to_o be_v find_v in_o hypocrates_n concern_v their_o muscle_n than_o their_o name_n the_o follow_a passage_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o arte._n they_o lib._n de_fw-fr arte._n the_o part_n who_o flesh_n be_v turn_v round_o which_o be_v what_o we_o call_v a_o muns_z a_o muns_z muscle_n have_v all_o a_o belly_n or_o a_o cavity_n 〈◊〉_d cavity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o part_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n whether_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o membrane_n or_o whether_o the_o flesh_n cover_v it_o all_o that_o be_v hollow_a and_o while_o it_o be_v well_o it_o be_v full_a of_o spirit_n but_o when_o it_o be_v disease_v it_o be_v fill_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o water_n or_o corrupt_a blood_n the_o arm_n have_v flesh_n of_o this_o sort_n the_o thigh_n and_o the_o leg_n the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o meager_a and_o fleshless_a part_n we_o find_v in_o another_o place_n the_o word_n nat._n word_n de_fw-fr off._n nat._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o adjective_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d musculi_fw-la adductores_fw-la or_o adstrictore_n the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o draw_v back_o or_o gather_v together_o he_o speak_v there_o of_o the_o anus_fw-la i_o know_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o other_o particular_a wherein_o the_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v touch_v as_o for_o the_o name_n the_o succeed_a anatomist_n distinguish_v the_o muscle_n he_o have_v speak_v in_o one_o place_n of_o the_o muscle_n call_v artic_a call_v lib_fw-la de_fw-fr artic_a psoas_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o ventricle_n and_o of_o the_o gut_n anatom_n gut_n lib._n de_fw-fr anatom_n the_o oesophagus_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v a_o tunnel_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o tongue_n to_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v the_o
place_n where_o the_o meat_n it_o putrify_v or_o be_v concoct_v we_o find_v both_o these_o expression_n in_o hypocrates_n he_o call_v the_o stomach_n in_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v cite_v the_o putrify_a belly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aliment_n 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr aliment_n he_o use_v elsewhere_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v which_o begin_v to_o putrify_v speak_v of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o food_n in_o the_o stomach_n but_o we_o find_v much_o often_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coction_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o concoct_v this_o digestion_n according_a to_o he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o he_o call_v a_o part_n all_o nervous_a which_o join_v to_o the_o liver_n on_o the_o concave-side_n we_o must_v further_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o our_o author_n the_o latter_a signify_v often_o in_o hypocrates_n the_o orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o any_o vessel_n or_o part_n whatsoever_o as_o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n the_o matrix_fw-la etc._n etc._n anatom_n etc._n lib._n de_fw-fr anatom_n hypocrates_n seem_v not_o to_o distinguish_v more_o than_o two_o gut_n one_o which_o be_v straight_o about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o dozen_o cubit_n be_v afterward_o full_a of_o fold_n some_o say_v he_o call_v it_o colon._n and_o he_o observe_v in_o another_o place_n epidem_fw-la place_n de_fw-fr morb._n epidem_fw-la this_o gut_n in_o a_o man_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o dog_n but_o that_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v big_a this_o gut_n be_v suspend_v by_o or_o fasten_v to_o a_o part_n which_o he_o call_v mesocolon_n that_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o colon_n and_o that_o part_n itself_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o belly_n the_o second_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v furnish_v with_o abundance_n of_o flesh_n all_o round_a and_o end_n in_o the_o anus_fw-la elsewhere_o he_o say_v this_o latter_a gut_n be_v porous_a and_o add_v some_o particular_n concern_v the_o intestine_n which_o shall_v be_v remember_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o liver_n hypocrates_n say_v of_o the_o liver_n that_o it_o abound_v more_o with_o blood_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o two_o eminency_n which_o they_o call_v port_n he_o say_v further_a that_o the_o liver_n have_v five_o lobe_n or_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n we_o have_v see_v before_o that_o he_o have_v make_v in_o another_o place_n the_o origin_n of_o the_o vein_n he_o observe_v that_o several_a bronchiae_n pass_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o with_o these_o bronchiae_n the_o great_a vein_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v nourish_v he_o elsewhere_o call_v this_o vein_n 〈◊〉_d vein_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o liver-vein_n he_o assign_v to_o the_o liver_n the_o office_n of_o separate_v the_o bile_n which_o it_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o its_o vein_n which_o draw_v whatever_o be_v bilious_a or_o proper_a to_o make_v bile_n in_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n beginning_n from_o the_o last_o of_o the_o short_a rib_n on_o the_o left-side_n stretch_v its_o self_n out_o like_o the_o print_n of_o a_o manâ—s_n foot_n it_o receive_v one_o vein_n that_o divide_v itself_o into_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o string_n like_o the_o thread_n of_o a_o spider_n web_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o diffuse_v through_o its_o whole_a substance_n it_o be_v fasten_v or_o hang_v to_o the_o omentum_fw-la which_o it_o furnish_v with_o blood_n by_o divers_a small_a vein_n hypocrates_n say_v in_o one_o place_n that_o the_o spleen_n be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fibrous_a he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o spongy_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v from_o the_o ventricle_n which_o it_o be_v near_o to_o part_n of_o the_o moisture_n which_o come_v from_o the_o drink_n the_o rest_n be_v afterward_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o bladder_n of_o urine_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o lung_n have_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n five_o lobe_n like_o the_o liver_n they_o be_v cavernous_a rare_a and_o pierce_v with_o divers_a hole_n like_o sponge_n med._n sponge_n de_fw-fr prise_fw-fr med._n for_o this_o reason_n it_o draw_v from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n the_o moisture_n they_o contain_v of_o the_o membrane_n which_o separate_v the_o belly_n from_o the_o breast_n the_o name_n which_o hypocrates_n give_v to_o this_o membrane_n which_o separate_v the_o belly_n from_o the_o breast_n be_v the_o same_o by_o which_o the_o greek_n signify_v 〈◊〉_d signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n the_o most_o ancient_a physician_n call_v it_o so_o out_o of_o a_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o understanding_n make_v it_o to_o divide_v the_o function_n attribute_v as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o to_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v near_o it_o not_o that_o this_o be_v the_o general_o receive_v opinion_n it_o be_v believe_v false_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hypocrates_n if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o fall_v sickness_n be_v his_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n express_v himself_o thus_o the_o part_n which_o be_v call_v phrenes_n be_v false_o so_o callâ—d_v and_o at_o random_n this_o name_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o b_o opinion_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o thing_n real_a for_o i_o sce_fw-mi not_o how_o this_o part_n contribute_v to_o prudence_n or_o understanding_n all_o that_o it_o do_v be_v that_o when_o any_o one_o be_v surprise_v with_o any_o great_a and_o sudden_a joy_n or_o grief_n it_o beat_v and_o cause_n thereby_o a_o sort_n of_o uneasiness_n or_o pain_n for_o it_o be_v sine_fw-la and_o more_o strong_o upon_o the_o stretch_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o belly_n or_o cavity_n to_o receive_v what_o be_v good_a or_o what_o be_v bad_a but_o be_v alike_o encumber_a with_o one_o or_o tother_o this_o part_n say_v he_o perceive_v or_o have_v sense_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n no_o more_o than_o the_o heart_n wherefore_o the_o name_n of_o this_o be_v as_o improper_a as_o that_o of_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o have_v no_o hear_n in_o another_o place_n hypocrates_n say_v of_o this_o membrane_n that_o it_o have_v its_o origin_n near_o the_o backbone_n behind_o the_o liver_n and_o in_o one_o that_o it_o be_v nervous_a and_o strong_a he_o say_v yet_o in_o another_o place_n that_o this_o membrane_n cause_n madness_n and_o folly_n when_o the_o blood_n stagnate_v there_o or_o move_v too_o slow_o of_o the_o reins_o the_o ureter_n and_o bladder_n of_o urine_n our_o author_n speak_v of_o nat._n of_o de_fw-fr off._n nat._n the_o reins_o number_n they_o among_o the_o gland_n or_o at_o least_o he_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o they_o have_v gland_n and_o those_o more_o gross_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n but_o it_o seem_v more_o probable_a that_o he_o mean_v the_o gland_n near_o they_o whatever_o they_o be_v than_o those_o of_o this_o part_n he_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o intestine_n have_v the_o big_a of_o all_o which_o draw_v the_o moisture_n therein_o contain_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o reins_o draw_v likewise_o the_o moisture_n from_o the_o near_a gland_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o bladder_n he_o suppose_v in_o another_o place_n that_o this_o moisture_n come_v from_o the_o drink_n and_o that_o the_o reins_o by_o a_o faculty_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o have_v suck_v a_o part_n from_o the_o vein_n near_o which_o they_o be_v situate_v it_o filter_v or_o run_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o â—em_v like_o water_n and_o descend_v into_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o vein_n which_o lead_v thither_o while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o drink_n soak_v immediate_o through_o the_o intestine_n into_o the_o same_o bladder_n the_o intestine_n or_o intestine_a be_v very_o spongy_a and_o porous_a in_o the_o part_n contiguous_a to_o it_o of_o the_o organ_n and_o manner_n of_o generation_n we_o find_v in_o hypocrates_n the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n distinguish_v the_o box_n but_o he_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o structure_n he_o have_v this_o only_a concern_v the_o vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la that_o there_o be_v on_o either_o side_n the_o bladder_n little_a body_n like_o â—oney_n comb_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v he_o believe_v that_o it_o come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o particular_o from_o the_o head_n descend_v by_o the_o vein_n behind_o the_o ear_n down_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o into_o the_o reins_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n