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scripture_n rule_n tradition_n unwritten_a 2,845 5 12.5918 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76988 The arraignment of errour: or, A discourse serving as a curb to restrain the wantonnesse of mens spirits in the entertainment of opinions; and as a compasse, whereby we may sail in the search and finding of truth; distributed into six main questions. Quest. 1. How it may stand with Gods, with Satans, with a mans own ends, that there should be erroneous opinions? Quest. 2. What are the grounds of abounding errours? Quest. 3. Why so many are carried away with errour? Quest. 4. Who those are that are in danger? Quest. 5. What are the examens, or the trials of opinions, and characters of truth? Quest. 6. What waies God hath left in his Word for the suppressing of errour, and reducing of erroneous persons? Under which generall questions, many other necessary and profitable queries are comprized, discussed, and resolved. And in conclusion of all; some motives, and means, conducing to an happy accommodation of our present differences, are subjoyned. / By Samuel Bolton minister of the Word of God at Saviours-Southwark. Bolton, Samuel, 1606-1654. 1646 (1646) Wing B3517; Thomason E318_1; ESTC R200547 325,527 388

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foundation_n in_o scripture_n 25._o cum_fw-la habeamus_fw-la omnium_fw-la exactissimam_fw-la &_o perfectissimam_fw-la regulam_fw-la ex_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la assertione_fw-la ●ro_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la ut_fw-la relinquatis_fw-la quid_fw-la huic_fw-la quid_fw-la illi_fw-la videatur_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr bis_fw-la a_o scripture_n haec_fw-la o●n_n a_o in_o quirite_n chrys_n nihil_fw-la sinè_fw-la nihilixira_fw-la nihil_fw-la praeter_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultra_fw-la divinam_fw-la scripturam_fw-la admittendum_fw-la est_fw-la consul_n morton_n p._n 2._o l._n 3._o cap._n 25._o every_o heretic_n will_v allege_v scripture_n but_o the_o scripture_n will_v not_o patronize_v error_n you_o may_v cast_v they_o upon_o scripture_n but_o the_o scripture_n will_v not_o father_n these_o unlawful_a birth_n of_o your_o own_o which_o be_v beget_v between_o ignorance_n and_o corrupt_a affection_n the_o scripture_n itself_o be_v a_o pure_a fountain_n without_o mud_n a_o infallible_a rule_n without_o error_n or_o deceit_n and_o nothing_o else_o be_v 6_o prop._n that_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n whereby_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v try_v be_v to_o be_v a_o just_a exact_a measure_n capable_a of_o no_o addition_n nor_o no_o detraction_n neither_o of_o lengthen_v nor_o of_o lessen_v but_o that_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n man_n judgement_n of_o thing_n be_v capable_a of_o addition_n they_o be_v not_o so_o full_a to_o which_o nothing_o more_o can_v be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v add_v nor_o be_v they_o so_o perfect_a from_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v take_v away_o never_o be_v the_o result_v of_o man_n so_o full_a that_o there_o be_v place_n for_o no_o addition_n nor_o so_o perfect_a that_o they_o have_v not_o after_o cause_n to_o retract_v in_o some_o thing_n but_o now_o the_o scripture_n be_v such_o a_o rule_n which_o be_v exact_a complete_a and_o perfect_a and_o this_o be_v large_o handle_v by_o our_o divine_n against_o the_o papist_n in_o opposition_n 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147-154_a qu_n 3._o whether_o the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o that_o maintain_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o evidence_n a_o opinion_n to_o be_v erroneous_a some_o general_n answer_v lay_v down_o to_o which_o be_v annex_v four_o rule_n requisite_a to_o be_v observe_v if_o you_o will_v judge_v of_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v erroneous_a by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o maintainer_n 154._o to_o 163_o qu._n 4._o whether_o the_o holiness_n of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o publisher_n and_o receiver_n of_o a_o opinion_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o discover_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v truth_n some_o general_a distinction_n be_v premise_v and_o the_o query_n answer_v in_o four_o conclusion_n 163._o to_o 169_o qu._n 5._o whether_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o evidence_n a_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a that_o it_o in_o maintain_v by_o learned_a man_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o opinion_n to_o be_v a_o error_n because_o maintain_v by_o those_o that_o be_v illiterate_a and_o 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branch_a forth_o into_o four_o particular_n and_o seven_o medium_n lay_v down_o to_o enable_v we_o to_o find_v out_o the_o right_a sense_n of_o scripture_n 244._o to_o 250_o direct_v 2._o get_v a_o humble_a heart_n 25●_n direct_v 3._o labour_v to_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o your_o mind_n ib._n direct_v 4._o get_v a_o heart_n prepare_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o truth_n 5_o inquire_v diligent_o 252_o 6_o walk_n answerable_o 252_o quest_n 6._o what_o way_n god_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o his_o word_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n 253_o some_o general_n premise_v the_o answer_n comprise_v under_o two_o head_n 1_o ecclesiastical_a 255_o 2_o civil_a 255_o ecclesiastical_a be_v 1_o fraternal_a 257_o 2_o p●st●●all_n 3_o judicial_a 1_o congregationall_a 1_o admonition_n 258_o
this_o passage_n then_o do_v we_o sufficient_o know_v that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v of_o god_n when_o we_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v propound_v to_o we_o by_o our_o lawful_a pastor_n especial_a a_o council_n assent_v to_o it_o and_o if_o any_o will_v not_o rest_v here_o in_o the_o doctrine_n propound_v but_o will_v try_v further_o and_o arrogate_v judgement_n over_o their_o judge_n and_o call_v to_o question_v whether_o those_o thing_n be_v truth_n which_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o church_n by_o who_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n will_v teach_v we_o let_v such_o a_o one_o know_v he_o do_v transgress_v god_n bound_n and_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o try_v of_o spirit_n command_v of_o god_n the_o same_o man_n say_v further_a it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o any_o private_a man_n shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o doctrine_n or_o opinion_n of_o his_o priest_n stapl._n quicksand_n simpliciter_fw-la omnes_fw-la jubebantur_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la 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against_o which_o luther_n speak_v in_o these_o word_n opinion_n word_n hoc_fw-la uno_fw-la scelere_fw-la meritos_fw-la esse_fw-la praelatos_fw-la romanenses_n ut_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la coetu_fw-la tanquam_fw-la lupi_fw-la &_o tyranni_fw-la pellerentur_fw-la tom._n 2._o p._n 375._o qu._n who_o be_v to_o examine_v opinion_n for_o this_o one_o wicked_a opinion_n viz._n that_o absolute_a dominion_n which_o they_o claim_v over_o the_o faith_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n the_o roman_a prelate_n deserve_v to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o wolf_n and_o tyrant_n and_o under_o this_o censure_n we_o will_v leave_v they_o and_o come_v to_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o question_n qu._n who_o be_v those_o who_o be_v to_o examine_v opinion_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o papist_n say_v viz._n that_o none_o ought_v to_o doubt_v of_o or_o examine_v the_o opinion_n definition_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n before_o we_o come_v to_o give_v 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etc._n 1_o thess_n 5.21_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o
truth_n and_o reject_v error_n not_o because_o the_o one_o be_v truth_n the_o other_o error_n but_o because_o the_o one_o be_v command_v the_o other_o be_v condemn_v authority_n carry_v all_o and_o what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n they_o will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o reject_v as_o now_o to_o receive_v if_o authority_n come_v in_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o israel_n they_o willing_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o jeroboam_n he_o no_o soon_o come_v with_o his_o authority_n but_o all_o stoop_n to_o it_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o trumpet_n blow_n all_o fall_v down_o to_o worship_v his_o calf_n oh_o that_o my_o voice_n will_v go_v through_o england_n now_o that_o thing_n be_v upon_o the_o wheel_n reformation_n in_o the_o birth_n thing_n in_o a_o way_n of_o settle_v that_o they_o will_v be_v prepare_v to_o receive_v thing_n as_o man_n as_o christian_n that_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o receive_v thing_n know_o subject_n not_o your_o soul_n mere_o to_o any_o authority_n believe_v god_n 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though_o not_o adore_v though_o their_o determination_n be_v understand_o to_o be_v scan_v yet_o not_o proud_o and_o ignorant_o to_o be_v slight_v cap._n consul_n whitak_n count_v 1._o q_o 5._o c_o 9_o p._n 362._o b._n vel_fw-la ad_fw-la sinem_fw-la cap._n it_o be_v good_a to_o see_v a_o ground_n of_o assent_v and_o be_v sure_a also_o to_o see_v good_a reason_n of_o dissent_v in_o brief_a this_o be_v all_o i_o commend_v to_o you_o receive_v not_o their_o determination_n with_o blind_a judgement_n neither_o do_v you_o reject_v they_o with_o perverse_a will_n prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a man_n may_v err_v the_o best_a man_n counsel_n of_o the_o best_a man_n and_o therefore_o prove_v thou_o may_v err_v much_o more_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o peremptory_a though_o they_o may_v err_v be_v but_o man_n yea_o holy_a man_n yet_o if_o i_o shall_v rational_o seek_v out_o for_o truth_n i_o shall_v seek_v it_o among_o a_o assembly_n of_o holy_a learned_a experience_a man_n acquaint_v with_o much_o of_o god_n mind_n i_o will_v neither_o have_v you_o to_o sleight_v their_o judgement_n nor_o enslave_v your_o own_o not_o to_o contemn_v the_o light_n they_o hold_v forth_o to_o you_o nor_o to_o give_v up_o your_o own_o eye_n and_o resign_v yourselves_o mere_o to_o their_o guidance_n ministerial_a judgement_n be_v they_o and_o their_o determination_n be_v to_o be_v reverence_v rational_a judgement_n be_v thou_o and_o their_o definition_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o in_o that_o we_o give_v reverence_n to_o they_o in_o receive_v of_o their_o determination_n show_v yourselves_o to_o be_v man_n in_o reject_v of_o they_o show_v yourselves_o to_o be_v christian_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o great_a question_n we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o qu._n 2._o what_o be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o must_v examine_v or_o the_o touchstone_n by_o which_o we_o must_v try_v opinion_n and_o here_o again_o if_o you_o will_v consult_v with_o the_o papist_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o d●finitions_n of_o synod_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n these_o be_v the_o unerring_a rule_n these_o be_v the_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n and_o opinion_n as_o for_o the_o scripture_n they_o say_v of_o that_o it_o be_v but_o nasus_fw-la cereus_fw-la a_o nose_n of_o wax_n which_o may_v be_v wrest_v any_o way_n and_o will_v receive_v what_o interpretation_n man_n will_v give_v it_o injallihilis_fw-la it_o scriptura_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la controversiarum_fw-la circa_fw-la fidem_fw-la non_fw-la scriptura_fw-la dei_fw-la vox_fw-la sed_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praesentis_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la fidei_fw-la nostrae_fw-la magister_fw-la &_o judex_fw-la injallihilis_fw-la not_o the_o scripture_n say_v they_o which_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n but_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o present_a church_n be_v master_n and_o infallible_a judge_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o i_o purpose_v not_o to_o launch_v into_o this_o vast●ea_n ●ea_z of_o controversy_n but_o wave_v the_o long_a dispute_n about_o this_o poin●_n as_o succinct_o and_o clear_o as_o i_o can_v i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o i_o may_v proceed_v more_o distinct_o and_o clear_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n give_v i_o leave_v by_o way_n of_o premisall_n to_o tell_v you_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o opinion_n and_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o rule_n 1._o by_o opinion_n i_o mean_v divini_fw-la mean_v dogmata_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o cultus_fw-la divini_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o divine_a worship_n or_o truth_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v 2._o by_o rule_n i_o mean_v the_o law_n or_o sentence_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n set_v up_o for_o this_o end_n to_o be_v the_o touchstone_n to_o reveal_v truth_n and_o discover_v error_n this_o we_o mean_v by_o opinion_n and_o this_o by_o rule_n we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o question_n viz._n qu._n 2._o what_o be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o must_v examine_v or_o the_o touchstone_n by_o which_o we_o must_v try_v opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n all_o grant_n but_o what_o be_v the_o rule_n here_o be_v all_o the_o controversy_n we_o shall_v not_o now_o speak_v to_o this_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o vastness_n and_o largeness_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v handle_v by_o our_o learned_a jewel_n learned_a consul_n doctiss_fw-la whit._n con_fw-mi 1._o q._n 3_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la q_o 5._o c._n 8._o &_o 13._o consul_n daven_n de_fw-fr judic_fw-la &_o norm_a fid_fw-we per_fw-la totam_fw-la primam_fw-la partem_fw-la cons_n par●_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la eccl_n l._n 2_o c._n 2._o ubi_fw-la noni●_n argumenti●_n confirmatur_fw-la scripturam_fw-la solam_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem●_n necnon_fw-la &_o morton_n apol._n cath._n bilson_n reinold_n jewel_n
divine_n against_o the_o papist_n it_o will_v be_v too_o vast_a and_o intricate_a the_o result_n of_o all_o will_v be_v but_o this_o one_o position_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o god_n in_o his_o word_n the_o scripture_n and_o god_n in_o scripture_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a supreme_a authoritative_a rule_n and_o judge_v of_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a to_o you_o in_o brief_a by_o scripture-argument_n and_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n and_o answer_v some_o objection_n and_o come_v to_o the_o three_o question_n that_o alone_o to_o which_o all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o rule_n do_v belong_v be_v sure_o the_o rule_n and_o touchstone_n whereby_o we_o shall_v try_v opinion_n but_o to_o the_o scripture_n alone_o do_v all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o arg._n 1_o rule_n belong_v and_o therefore_o sure_o the_o scripture_n be_v alone_o the_o 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to_o god_n alone_o 46._o vide_fw-la dau._n de_fw-fr jud_v &_o norm_a fidei_fw-la p._n 46._o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o his_o church_n the_o rule_n of_o divine_a thing_n ought_v to_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o that_o alone_o the_o scripture_n have_v as_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o and_o therefore_o the_o word_n only_o can_v be_v the_o rule_n prop._n 2_o the_o rule_n of_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v and_o evident_a and_o clear_a to_o all_o who_o be_v to_o live_v by_o it_o you_o know_v in_o commonwealth_n excuset_fw-la commonwealth_n ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la neminem_fw-la excuset_fw-la the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o excuse_v any_o man_n that_o break_v it_o because_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o know_v it_o and_o so_o ignorance_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n do_v not_o excuse_v any_o because_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o search_v and_o inquire_v all_o be_v bind_v to_o know_v it_o and_o if_o so_o then_o must_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v evident_a and_o clear_a in_o thing_n pertain_v unto_o life_n .._o and_o that_o be_v imply_v in_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n luk._n 16.29_o they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v they_o need_v no_o miracle_n they_o need_v not_o one_o to_o rise_v up_o from_o the_o dead_a the_o word_n be_v nigh_o unto_o they_o they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o and_o like_a to_o that_o be_v rom._n 10.6_o 7_o 8._o say_v not_o in_o thy_o heart_n who_o shall_v ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v christ_n down_o from_o above_o or_o who_o shall_v descend_v into_o the_o deep_a that_o be_v to_o bring_v up_o christ_n again_o from_o the_o dead_a but_o what_o say_v it_o the_o word_n be_v nigh_o thou_o even_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o preach_v prop._n 3_o the_o rule_n of_o divine_a thing_n ought_v to_o be_v constant_a stable_n immutable_a and_o unmoveable_a etc._n consul_n whitak_n count_v 1._o q._n 5_o c._n 12._o misner_n the_o eccl_n sect._n 4_o c._n 7._o thes_n 3._o morton_n apol_n cath._n p._n 2._o l._n 5._o c_o 9_o 10._o etc._n etc._n but_o this_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o word_n man_n be_v fickle_a unstable_a like_o water_n counsel_n may_v alter_v be_v one_o to_o day_n another_o to_o morrow_n to_o day_n determine_v this_o and_o afterward_o upon_o better_a ground_n recede_v from_o their_o former_a thought_n and_o determine_v the_o contrary_n but_o now_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v ever_o the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o unalterable_a rule_n it_o be_v unmoveable_a and_o unchangeable_a like_a god_n himself_o ever_o the_o same_o yesterday_o and_o to_o day_n and_o the_o same_o for_o ever_o the_o grass_n wither_v the_o flower_n fade_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n continue_v for_o ever_o prop._n 4._o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n to_o try_v opinion_n by_o 14._o consul_n whit._n con_fw-mi 1._o q._n 6_o p●●_n totam_fw-la morton_n apol._n cath._n p._n 2._o l._n 1._o c._n 53_o 54._o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la scripture_n d●_n sanct_a as_o in_o testimonium_fw-la vocate_n nam_fw-la sine_fw-la his_fw-la testibus_fw-la enarratione_fw-la etc._n etc._n orig._n non_fw-la afferamus_fw-la stateras_fw-la dolos●●_n ubi_fw-la appendamu●_n quod_fw-la vo●●mus_fw-la &_o quo_fw-la modo_fw-la volumus_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la nostro_fw-la sed_fw-la stateram_fw-la divinam_fw-la de_fw-la scripture_n sanctis_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n peccurro_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la stateram_fw-la dominicam_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la b●mano_fw-la sensu_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la divina_fw-la rerum_fw-la mon●enta_fw-la pensantur_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr cap._n l._n 2._o c._n 6_o 14._o or_o the_o touchstone_n to_o prove_v and_o examine_v opinion_n by_o it_o must_v be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o it_o must_v be_v adequate_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v wry_v it_o must_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v all_o truth_n and_o to_o evidence_n all_o error_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a rule_n but_o that_o alone_o be_v the_o scripture_n neither_o man_n nor_o counsel_n be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o some_o thing_n may_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v error_n which_o be_v truth_n and_o to_o be_v truth_n which_o be_v error_n and_o therefore_o man_n can_v be_v the_o touchstone_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o trial_n but_o now_o the_o scripture_n be_v able_a this_o be_v a_o complete_a rule_n this_o be_v proportionable_a and_o adequate_a to_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v try_v and_o do_v reveal_v error_n by_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v dissonant_n to_o it_o and_o truth_n by_o declare_v it_o agreeable_a to_o itself_o prop_n 5._o that_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o trial_n must_v be_v infallible_a it_o be_v such_o a_o rule_n as_o can_v deceive_v if_o we_o come_v to_o a●ke_v for_o bread_n and_o 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doctrine_n or_o worship_n that_o certain_o be_v the_o rule_n but_o to_o the_o word_n do_v god_n demit_fw-la we_o and_o with_o the_o word_n we_o be_v to_o consult_v in_o all_o controversy_n of_o faith_n we_o i_o say_v not_o only_o private_a man_n but_o synod_n counsel_n and_o therefore_o certain_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n whereby_o opinion_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v etc._n etc._n i_o will_v but_o add_v one_o argument_n more_o arg._n 5._o that_o which_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o controversy_n and_o opinion_n be_v sure_a the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o try_v opinion_n ●otum_fw-la opinion_n daven●_n de_fw-fr jud_v &_o nor_o 65._o p._n vid._n whit._n count_v 1._o q_o 5._o cap._n 8._o per_fw-la ●otum_fw-la but_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o controversy_n 1._o it_o be_v full_a of_o wisdom_n and_o able_a to_o judge_v it_o be_v call_v the_o word_n of_o wisdom_n 2._o it_o be_v full_a of_o truth_n infallible_o true_a it_o be_v call_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n 3._o it_o be_v full_a of_o power_n it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o heaven_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o authority_n menc●●h_v all_o dispute_n this_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o great_a lawgiver_n that_o which_o give_v out_o all_o truth_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o all_o command_n to_o be_v obey_v it_o have_v alone_o supreme_a authority_n to_o constitute_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o therefore_o supreme_a authority_n of_o determine_v interpret_n and_o resolve_v doubt_n which_o arise_v from_o they_o nay_o and_o god_n be_v infinite_o wise_a to_o foresee_v all_o error_n and_o all_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v or_o that_o shall_v arise_v and_o have_v furnish_v the_o scripture_n with_o sufficiency_n to_o determine_v to_o convince_v to_o condemn_v appear_v error_n 462._o consul_n whitak_n count_v 1_o q._n 5._o c._n 8._o arg_n 10_o 1●_n etc._n etc._n quasi_fw-la nos_fw-la man●averimus_fw-la tant●_n ante_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o apostolis_n ut_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la suis_fw-la null●_n testimonia_fw-la ponere●t_fw-la quibus_fw-la pars_fw-la donati_n ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la esse_fw-la doceatur_fw-la reynolds_n confer_v c._n 8_o div_o 1._o p._n 461_o 462._o it_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o no_o man_n nor_o coetus_fw-la mortalium_fw-la no_o company_n of_o man_n synod_n counsel_n that_o can_v be_v supreme_a judge_n of_o opinion_n because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o foresee_v what_o error_n and_o doubt_n may_v arise_v yea_o and_o even_o out_o of_o their_o own_o determination_n they_o determine_v of_o thing_n only_o pro_fw-la re_fw-la natâ_fw-la those_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n which_o do_v arise_v in_o their_o time_n but_o can_v foresee_v what_o may_v arise_v afterward_o but_o now_o god_n he_o fore-sees_a all_o he_o know_v all_o that_o will_v arise_v and_o do_v furnish_v the_o scripture_n with_o sufficiency_n to_o determine_v of_o all_o doubt_n and_o to_o resolve_v of_o all_o truth_n necessary_a for_o our_o salvation_n i_o remember_v a_o passage_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o learn_v reynolds_n do_v produce_v out_o of_o augustine_n in_o his_o conference_n with_o hart_n it_o be_v this_o st_n augustine_n make_v mention_n how_o the_o donatist_n hate_v he_o for_o preach_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o confute_v their_o heresy_n as_o though_o say_v he_o we_o have_v command_v the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n who_o be_v so_o long_o before_o we_o that_o they_o in_o their_o book_n shall_v set_v down_o no_o testimony_n whereby_o the_o donatist_n may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n 5._o it_o be_v that_o at_o which_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v and_o with_o which_o we_o be_v to_o a●gust_n to_o ubicunque_fw-la locus_fw-la ad_fw-la disputandum_fw-la constitutus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sacia●●s_fw-la codices_fw-la canonicos_fw-la praesto_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quae_fw-la profer●●_n possunt_fw-la ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la 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sensus_fw-la recipit_fw-la exit_fw-la conditione_n rei_fw-la affirmatae_fw-la aut_fw-la ex_fw-la intention_n affirmantis_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la inscitia_fw-la aut_fw-la pertinacia_fw-la detorquentis_fw-la daven_n the_o divers_a sense_n the_o scripture_n receive_v be_v not_o from_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o inditer_n but_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o enquirer_n nor_o from_o the_o thing_n affirm_v but_o from_o the_o darkness_n or_o perverseness_n of_o the_o searcher_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v give_v the_o word_n ambiguous_o and_o doubtful_o nor_o because_o the_o thing_n affirm_v be_v dark_a and_o doubtful_a 7._o consul_n whitak_n contr._n 1._o q._n 5_o c._n 7._o but_o because_o we_o be_v ignorant_a or_o slothful_a or_o else_o perverse_a and_o wilful_a because_o the_o rule_n may_v be_v bend_v the_o scripture_n wrest_v shall_v we_o therefore_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o be_v the_o scripture_n some_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n say_v peter_n 2_o pet._n 3.16_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o life_n to_o salvation_n the_o divers_a sense_n of_o scripture_n do_v arise_v either_o from_o our_o ignorance_n or_o our_o perverseness_n or_o our_o corrupt_a affection_n o●_n our_o sloth_n that_o we_o do_v not_o inquire_v and_o search_v we_o do_v not_o compare_v scripture_n with_o scripture_n but_o it_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o spirit_n nor_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v affirm_v in_o it_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o scripture_n da●●●●●_n scripture_n non_fw-la infringit_fw-la judiciariam_fw-la scripturae_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la sed_fw-la ostendit_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la spi●●tus_fw-la il●in●ntis_fw-la da●_n dicimus_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la ●●●il●ere_fw-la judiciarian_a authoritatem_fw-la quia_fw-la ho●●●●nes_fw-la ine●●o_fw-la re_fw-la deme●si_fw-la non_fw-la s●mper_fw-la intelligent_a 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of_o touch_n in_o application_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o query_n qu._n 3._o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n god_n in_o scripture_n judge_n yet_o the_o great_a question_n be_v who_o shall_v judge_v that_o this_o be_v god_n mind_n in_o scripture_n here_o lie_v all_o the_o controversy_n there_o be_v great_a cause_n of_o propound_v this_o question_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o scripture_n they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o clear_a but_o that_o you_o see_v they_o be_v capable_a of_o many_o interpretation_n capable_a i_o say_v not_o that_o these_o divers_a sense_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n affirm_v or_o from_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o declarer_fw-la but_o from_o the_o ignorance_n or_o perverseness_n of_o the_o searcher_n and_o inquirer_n as_o be_v say_v before_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o know_v then_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a sense_n various_a interpretation_n of_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n of_o the_o same_o text_n 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&c_n &c_n c._n 17._o q_o 4._o p._n 95_o 96._o etc._n etc._n v●de_v &_o whitak_n count_v 3._o q_o 6._o an_fw-mi concilia_fw-la possint_fw-la errare_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o themselves_o and_o thither_o all_o must_v go_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o opinion_n not_o only_o private_a man_n but_o synod_n and_o counsel_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o word_n it_o be_v because_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o they_o and_o there_o be_v eight_o several_a rule_n lay_v down_o by_o that_o learned_a whitaker_n which_o if_o they_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o opinion_n and_o search_v out_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n abundance_n of_o controversy_n will_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a end_n you_o may_v peruse_v they_o in_o his_o 1._o cont._n q._n 5._o cap._n 9_o de_fw-la medijs_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la verum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la sensum_fw-la but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v if_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n then_o so_o many_o man_n so_o many_o mind_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o difference_n division_n and_o confusion_n if_o it_o be_v say_v a_o synod_n or_o a_o council_n be_v to_o judge_v then_o be_v man_n either_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o sentence_n and_o determination_n before_o they_o have_v examine_v they_o or_o they_o be_v to_o examine_v they_o before_o they_o submit_v to_o they_o if_o we_o say_v the_o first_o that_o we_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o before_o or_o without_o examination_n then_o do_v man_n give_v up_o their_o faith_n and_o conscience_n to_o man_n and_o yield_v implicit_a faith_n and_o blind_a obedience_n to_o humane_a authority_n if_o we_o say_v the_o second_o that_o we_o be_v to_o examine_v before_o we_o be_v to_o submit_v which_o certain_o be_v the_o truth_n no_o council_n upon_o earth_n be_v infallible_a if_o not_o infallible_a it_o may_v err_v if_o it_o may_v err_v 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the_o history_n of_o truth_n the_o historical_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o godly_a have_v the_o mystery_n the_o mystical_a conception_n of_o they_o to_o you_o it_o be_v give_v to_o know_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n other_o have_v the_o bark_n and_o outward_a rind_n of_o truth_n ult_n illi_fw-la corticem_fw-la pij_fw-la medullam_fw-la veritatis_fw-la 1_o cor._n 2._o ult_n but_o the_o saint_n have_v the_o marrow_n and_o spirit_n of_o it_o we_o have_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 2._o ult_n unregenerate_a man_n may_v have_v the_o outside_n but_o there_o be_v secret_n in_o truth_n in_o every_o truth_n which_o they_o know_v not_o the_o apostle_n speak_v plain_a the_o carnal_a man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n because_o they_o be_v spiritual_o discern_v 1_o cor._n 2.14_o 2.14_o 1_o cor._n 2.14_o he_o may_v discern_v of_o they_o as_o a_o man_n but_o not_o as_o a_o christian_a he_o may_v discern_v of_o they_o rational_o but_o not_o spiritual_o as_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o natural_a eye_n and_o light_n to_o see_v natural_a thing_n and_o of_o a_o rational_a understanding_n to_o conceive_v of_o rational_a thing_n so_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o spiritual_a eye_n and_o light_n to_o discern_v of_o spiritual_a thing_n there_o be_v as_o much_o disproportion_n between_o spiritual_a and_o rational_a thing_n and_o a_o spiritual_a and_o rational_a eye_n as_o there_o be_v between_o a_o animal_n or_o sensitive_a eye_n and_o a_o rational_a eye_n the_o rational_a perception_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o far_o above_o sensitive_a as_o the_o spiritual_a be_v above_o the_o rational_a perception_n of_o thing_n i_o say_v man_n be_v not_o so_o much_o above_o a_o beast_n as_o a_o christian_a above_o a_o man_n there_o be_v something_o of_o animality_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o man_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o christian_a faith_n and_o spiritual_a 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time_n that_o either_o the_o raven_n bring_v it_o or_o elijah_n receive_v it_o and_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n too_o when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o strait_n we_o may_v receive_v bread_n from_o a_o raven_n god_n may_v make_v use_n of_o a_o raven_n to_o bring_v bread_n but_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v and_o receive_v our_o daily_a bread_n from_o better_a hand_n indeed_o it_o be_v true_a 8.20_o non_fw-la quis_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la affertur_fw-la morton_n apol._n cath._n p._n 2._o l._n 5._o c._n 9_o isa_n 8.20_o we_o be_v not_o to_o look_v so_o much_o upon_o he_o that_o bring_v it_o as_o the_o meat_n that_o be_v bring_v we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o look_v upon_o person_n as_o doctrine_n we_o shall_v rather_o judge_v of_o truth_n and_o error_n by_o rule_n and_o scripture_n then_o by_o life_n and_o practice_n thither_o god_n send_v we_o isai_n 8.20_o to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o truth_n it_o be_v because_o the_o light_n be_v not_o in_o they_o man_n of_o corrupt_a life_n may_v deliver_v to_o you_o many_o excellent_a truth_n either_o out_o of_o evidence_n of_o reason_n conviction_n of_o conscience_n or_o for_o mercenary_a end_n or_o for_o applause_n and_o ostentation_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o that_o preach_v christ_n out_o of_o envy_n phil._n 1.15_o 1.15_o phil._n 1.15_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o error_n of_o both_o hand_n we_o may_v have_v man_n person_n in_o too_o much_o admiration_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v judas_n vers_fw-la 16._o 16._o judas_n v._n 16._o you_o esteem_v too_o much_o of_o man_n when_o you_o will_v drink_v in_o and_o receive_v a_o opinion_n because_o such_o bring_v it_o and_o you_o esteem_v too_o little_a of_o god_n and_o truth_n when_o you_o reject_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n because_o such_o reveal_v it_o it_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o christ_n concern_v the_o pharisee_n mat._n 23.2_o 3._o 3._o mat._n 23.2_o 3._o they_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n all_o therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o bid_v you_o observe_v that_o observe_v and_o do_v but_o do_v not_o after_o their_o work_n that_o which_o christ_n speak_v concern_v the_o pharisee_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o those_o time_n and_o to_o that_o subject_n of_o the_o law_n 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o that_o subject_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v the_o interpreter_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o law_n &_o christ_n will_v have_v the_o people_n hear_v they_o of_o it_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o hear_v they_o upon_o other_o subject_n if_o they_o have_v preach_v that_o jesus_n be_v not_o the_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o messiah_n they_o be_v to_o expect_v a_o messiah_n to_o come_v in_o visible_a royalty_n and_o glory_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n as_o they_o understand_v that_o 110._o psalm_n and_o other_o place_n but_o as_o for_o christ_n they_o know_v who_o he_o be_v be_v not_o joseph_n his_o father_n and_o mary_n his_o mother_n say_v they_o 6.41_o joh._n 6.41_o and_o be_v not_o he_o the_o carpenter_n no_o question_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n they_o preach_v and_o therefore_o christ_n restrain_v they_o to_o the_o subject_n hear_v they_o while_o they_o preach_v the_o law_n 2._o yea_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o time_n too_o as_o yet_o the_o mosaical_a law_n be_v not_o repeal_v those_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v not_o yet_o abrogate_a and_o therefore_o as_o yet_o they_o may_v hear_v they_o and_o walk_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o thing_n but_o afterward_o it_o will_v not_o be_v suffer_v they_o who_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n be_v call_v false_a teacher_n and_o the_o apostle_n call_v such_o deceiver_n seducer_n false_a teacher_n who_o preach_v observance_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n of_o moses_n this_o be_v certain_a au._n certain_a veritas_fw-la à_fw-la quocunque_fw-la dicatur_fw-la à_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la est_fw-la au._n truth_n by_o whosoever_o speak_v be_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o believe_v truth_n though_o the_o devil_n speak_v it_o but_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o because_o he_o speak_v it_o nor_o do_v we_o go_v to_o he_o for_o the_o revelation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n which_o he_o say_v i_o know_v thou_o who_o thou_o be_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o because_o he_o say_v it_o but_o because_o god_n reveal_v it_o nor_o yet_o do_v we_o doubt_v of_o it_o because_o he_o publish_v it_o who_o yet_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o may_v perhaps_o speak_v this_o truth_n that_o we_o may_v the_o rather_o suspect_v it_o because_o a_o liar_n say_v it_o but_o though_o he_o speak_v it_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o doubt_v it_o because_o god_n have_v reveal_v it_o so_o corrupt_a man_n may_n speak_v the_o truth_n i_o do_v not_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o truth_n man_n of_o sinful_a life_n and_o practice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o that_o office_n as_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o take_v it_o as_o i_o mean_v it_o may_n for_o ability_n in_o office_n nor_o for_o right_a to_o office_n i_o say_v corrupt_a man_n may_v speak_v the_o truth_n but_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o because_o they_o say_v it_o but_o because_o god_n reveal_v it_o nor_o do_v we_o doubt_v of_o it_o because_o they_o publish_v it_o see_v god_n have_v declare_v it_o indeed_o i_o will_v not_o go_v to_o a_o liar_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n nor_o shall_v i_o reject_v truth_n though_o it_o come_v from_o a_o liar_n so_o i_o do_v not_o go_v to_o man_n of_o sinful_a life_n to_o know_v
balance_n of_o the_o multitude_n but_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o truth_n the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o be_v certain_a 253._o certain_a veritas_fw-la neque_fw-la à_fw-la nultis_fw-la neque_fw-la à_fw-la paucis_fw-la pendet_fw-la park_n l._n 2._o p._n 253._o truth_n do_v neither_o depend_v on_o many_o nor_o few_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o go_v by_o number_n of_o vote_n and_o voice_n in_o find_v out_o of_o truth_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o go_v by_o the_o pol_fw-la but_o by_o the_o line_n the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o the_o light_n be_v not_o in_o they_o most_o voice_n be_v not_o here_o to_o carry_v it_o but_o inquire_v what_o say_v the_o answer_n of_o god_n you_o know_v if_o the_o dial_n be_v not_o set_v by_o the_o sun_n you_o care_v not_o what_o it_o say_v so_o if_o man_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o the_o word_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o they_o say_v though_o they_o be_v miriads_o of_o man_n that_o speak_v it_o indeed_o we_o may_v give_v too_o little_a and_o too_o much_o to_o multitude_n 1._o we_o give_v too_o little_a when_o the_o concurrent_a opinion_n and_o deliberate_a thought_n of_o a_o number_n of_o godly_a learned_a and_o holy_a man_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n with_o we_o when_o we_o will_v reject_v their_o result_v ignorant_o wilful_o without_o a_o impartial_a debate_n and_o examination_n of_o they_o a_o honour_n that_o you_o give_v to_o the_o opinion_n i_o may_v say_v the_o error_n of_o man_n of_o no_o name_n certain_o as_o you_o be_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o assembly_n or_o company_n of_o the_o learn_a and_o holy_a man_n with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n so_o neither_o be_v you_o to_o reject_v their_o result_v and_o determination_n with_o a_o perverse_a will_n you_o be_v to_o try_v they_o and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o unprejudiced_a thought_n that_o you_o be_v charitable_o to_o judge_v that_o probable_o so_o many_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o in_o a_o error_n probable_o they_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o if_o you_o think_v otherwise_o before_o trial_n and_o debate_n you_o give_v too_o little_a to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v your_o sin_n 2._o we_o give_v too_o much_o to_o multitude_n and_o number_n 1._o either_o when_o we_o judge_v of_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v truth_n because_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n do_v adhere_v to_o it_o 2._o or_o when_o we_o blind_o subscribe_v to_o a_o opinion_n for_o truth_n because_o many_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n be_v the_o patron_n and_o maintainer_n of_o it_o 1._o when_o we_o judge_v of_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v truth_n because_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n abundance_n in_o the_o church_n adhere_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a error_n man_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o crowd_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v against_o the_o stream_n they_o be_v carry_v down_o with_o the_o multitude_n and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o in_o the_o way_n be_v the_o great_a argument_n that_o conclude_v they_o in_o it_o also_o christ_n tell_v we_o here_o in_o the_o text_n that_o many_o shall_v come_v in_o his_o name_n and_o say_v they_o be_v christ_n and_o shall_v deceive_v many_o here_o you_o be_v tell_v there_o may_v be_v a_o multitude_n of_o seducer_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o seduce_v they_o shall_v deceive_v many_o and_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o argument_n to_o prove_v truth_n by_o multitude_n it_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o chrysostom_n 26._o chrysostom_n in_o theatris_fw-la multitudo_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la multitudo_fw-la nota_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ac_fw-la proindè_fw-la veritatis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la saepe_fw-la in_o paucis_fw-la confistit_fw-la deinde_fw-la quia_fw-la multitudo_fw-la malorum_fw-la &_o impiorum_fw-la major_n est_fw-la post_fw-la re●●ò_fw-la fa●sa_fw-la religio_fw-la majora_fw-la occupavit_fw-la spatia_fw-la quam_fw-la vera_fw-la chry._n ad_fw-la pop_n antioch_n ●om_n 26._o the_o multitude_n can_v be_v no_o true_a character_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o he_o give_v three_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o few_o 2._o because_o the_o number_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v the_o great_a 3._o because_o error_n have_v get_v more_o ground_n than_o truth_n the_o possession_n and_o territory_n of_o error_n do_v far_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o truth_n you_o know_v there_o be_v more_o tare_n than_o wheat_n in_o god_n field_n more_o goat_n than_o sheep_n in_o his_o fold_n more_o chaff_n than_o corn_n in_o his_o floor_n more_o bad_a fish_n then_o good_a in_o his_o net_n if_o atheistical_a profane_a man_n unbeliever_n proud_a ambitious_a man_n coverous_a and_o worldly_a person_n hypocrite_n and_o formal_a professor_n be_v single_v out_o the_o residue_n will_v be_v but_o few_o you_o will_v see_v ground_n why_o christ_n call_v his_o flock_n a_o little_a flock_n a_o small_a remnant_n and_o to_o take_v up_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o the_o number_n be_v but_o as_o the_o glean_n of_o grape_n after_o the_o vintage_n be_v over_o but_o as_o the_o shake_n of_o a_o olive-tree_n after_o the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v even_o one_o of_o a_o city_n two_o of_o a_o tribe_n and_o to_o say_v with_o christ_n broad_n be_v the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o death_n and_o many_o there_o be_v that_o enter_v thereat_o but_o narrow_a and_o straight_o be_v the_o gate_n which_o lead_v to_o life_n and_o few_o there_o be_v which_o enter_v therein_o so_o that_o you_o see_v if_o we_o take_v up_o judgement_n of_o truth_n by_o the_o number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o church_n that_o adhere_v to_o it_o we_o may_v be_v mistake_v we_o be_v command_v not_o to_o follow_v a_o multitude_n to_o evil_n consistit_fw-la evil_n quae_fw-la nam_fw-la precor_fw-la utilitas_fw-la est_fw-la multum_fw-la esse_fw-la foenum_fw-la quam_fw-la paucos_fw-la lapides_fw-la praecioso_n non_fw-la in_o numeri_fw-la multitudine_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o virtutis_fw-la probitate_fw-la multitude_n consistit_fw-la there_o be_v much_o dross_n little_a gold_n much_o hay_n and_o stubble_n and_o little_a precious_a stone_n if_o there_o be_v any_o validity_n in_o this_o argument_n of_o number_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o weight_n but_o in_o the_o worth_n epist._n worth_n non_fw-fr in_o quantitate_fw-la molis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o qualitate_fw-la virtutis_fw-la non_fw-la salvat_fw-la christianum_fw-la quod_fw-la pontifex_fw-la dicit_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la suum_fw-la esse_fw-la justum_fw-la sed_fw-la o●o_fw-la tet_fw-la illud_fw-la examinare_fw-la atque_fw-la se_fw-la iuxta_fw-la regulam_fw-la superius_fw-la datan_n dirigere_fw-la ger._n laicus_fw-la temerè_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la credere_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la sed_fw-la corian_n doctrinas_fw-la examinare_fw-la praesertiu●_n cum_fw-la populi_fw-la aures_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la cordibus_fw-la sape_fw-la sanctiores_fw-la sim_fw-la hieron●_n epist._n not_o in_o the_o bulk_n or_o quantity_n but_o in_o the_o worth_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v the_o maintainer_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o therein_o we_o may_v err_v also_o which_o be_v the_o second_o way_n whereby_o we_o give_v too_o much_o to_o multitude_n when_o we_o blind_o subscribe_v to_o a_o opinion_n for_o truth_n because_o many_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n be_v the_o patron_n and_o maintainer_n of_o it_o i_o have_v clear_v this_o to_o you_o at_o large_a that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o christian_a to_o examine_v not_o only_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o private_a man_n but_o the_o sentence_n definition_n debate_n of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o to_o embrace_v or_o reject_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v appear_v consonant_a and_o dissonant_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a for_o it_o we_o be_v command_v to_o try_v all_o thing_n 1_o thess_n 5.21_o and_o not_o to_o believe_v every_o spirit_n 1_o joh._n 4.1_o and_o to_o search_v the_o scripture_n joh._n 5.39_o isa_n 8.20_o and_o the_o berean_o be_v commend_v for_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o doctrine_n they_o examine_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n act._n 17.11_o and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o you_o to_o say_v you_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o your_o leader_n christ_n tell_v you_o if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a both_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v give_v too_o much_o to_o a_o number_n of_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n to_o drink_v in_o and_o receive_v what_o ever_o they_o do_v propound_v to_o subscribe_v our_o judgement_n to_o their_o position_n without_o further_a debate_n and_o examination_n of_o they_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v truth_n yet_o we_o err_v in_o our_o way_n of_o close_v with_o they_o we_o give_v blind_a obedience_n and_o implicit_a faith_n to_o they_o we_o make_v man_n the_o master_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o wrong_v god_n and_o injure_v
the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n john_n bapt._n 63_o p._n another_o also_o who_o write_v for_o the_o same_o we_o grant_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o power_n of_o redress_v emerge_a enormity_n in_o a_o church_n in_o every_o kind_n be_v commit_v by_o christ_n to_o every_o particular_a church_n respective_o within_o itself_o and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o that_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v trouble_v by_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n otherwise_o by_o all_o which_o you_o see_v it_o be_v evident_a upon_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o that_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v his_o church_n without_o some_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o erroneous_a person_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v he_o may_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v finish_v the_o first_o judicial_a mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n synodical_a 2._o mean_v to_o suppress_v error_n viz._n synodical_a we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o judicial_a or_o authoritative_a mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o erroneous_a person_n which_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v synodical_a if_o fraternal_a if_o pastoral_a if_o congregationall_a mean_n have_v be_v use_v and_o those_o find_v insufficient_a and_o too_o short_a there_o be_v yet_o another_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o in_o his_o church_n more_o powerful_a and_o effectual_a than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o we_o call_v a_o synod_n or_o combination_n of_o church_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n continue_v by_o their_o successor_n for_o 300._o year_n before_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a emperor_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o church_n for_o th●●e_a end_n and_o indeed_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n the_o equity_n of_o rule_n and_o example_n in_o scripture_n do_v teach_v that_o particular_a church_n may_v 17._o amos_n medul_a l._n 1._o c._n 39_o ib._n 17._o and_o aught_o often_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a confederation_n and_o consociation_n among_o themselves_o in_o class_n and_o synod_n that_o they_o may_v use_v common_a consent_n and_o mutual_a help_n in_o those_o thing_n especial_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o particular_a congregation_n to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o discourse_n upon_o which_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o avoid_v all_o collateral_a and_o impertinent_a controversy_n and_o dispute_n and_o speak_v to_o it_o main_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o question_v propound_v i_o shall_v restrain_v my_o discourse_n to_o these_o four_o particular_n 1._o i_o shall_v show_v you_o what_o a_o synod_n be_v 2._o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o this_o as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n 3._o that_o this_o mean_n have_v be_v bless_v of_o god_n with_o power_n and_o efficacy_n for_o such_o end_n 4._o what_o be_v the_o power_n wherewith_o god_n have_v endue_v and_o enable_v it_o to_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o these_o end_n the_o great_a burden_n of_o the_o discourse_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o last_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v brief_a upon_o the_o rest_n quest_n 1._o what_o a_o synod_n be_v it_o be_v a_o consociation_n or_o combination_n of_o church_n in_o their_o officer_n and_o delegate_n convene_v in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n to_o determine_v according_a unto_o scripture_n all_o controversy_n of_o doctrine_n government_n manner_n for_o the_o comfort_n peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o in_o which_o description_n you_o have_v 1._o what_o it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o consociation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n one_o church_n can_v make_v a_o synod_n a_o synod_n be_v a_o collection_n a_o combination_n of_o church_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a church_n 1._o ecclesia_fw-la prima_fw-la 2._o ecclesia_fw-la orta_fw-la a_o prime_a church_n and_o a_o church_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o prime_a church_n 1._o dicitur_fw-la 1._o collectio_fw-la singulorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la congregationem_fw-la &_o g●neral●_n nomine_fw-la ecclesia_n dicitur_fw-la the_o prime_a church_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o divers_a faithful_a person_n into_o one_o congregation_n and_o in_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v a_o church_n 2._o the_o church_n arise_v from_o the_o prime_n synodus_fw-la prime_n ecclesia_fw-la o●ta_fw-la est_fw-la ●oll●ctio_fw-la &_o co●binatio_fw-la ecclesiarun_n prima●um_fw-la plurium_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la coetum_fw-la &_o appellatur_fw-la synodus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o collection_n or_o combination_n of_o more_o church_n into_o one_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o synod_n so_o there_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o synod_n it_o be_v a_o consociation_n of_o church_n 2._o you_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n the_o person_n whereof_o a_o synod_n be_v constitute_v or_o make_v and_o that_o be_v not_o of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n but_o of_o officer_n and_o delegate_n or_o person_n choose_v out_o and_o send_v by_o the_o church_n indeed_o no_o faithful_a person_n who_o desire_n be_v exclude_v a_o liberty_n or_o presence_n of_o reason_v or_o speak_v provide_v they_o do_v it_o orderly_a and_o wise_o but_o they_o be_v not_o there_o as_o part_n constituentes_fw-la as_o constitute_v part_n or_o member_n of_o such_o a_o assembly_n they_o be_v there_o rather_o by_o permission_n then_o by_o commission_n as_o consenter_n not_o determiner_n and_o rather_o spectator_n auditor_n witness_n then_o as_o officer_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v and_o act._n 15._o seem_v to_o hold_v forth_o some_o footstep_n of_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o brethren_n by_o a_o solemn_a church-act_n shall_v design_n and_o choose_v their_o officer_n and_o commissioner_n they_o send_v thither_o so_o you_o see_v they_o do_v at_o antioch_n act._n 15.2_o they_o send_v the_o whole_a church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d determine_v they_o make_v a_o church-ordinance_n to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n 2._o that_o the_o several_a church_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o convey_v with_o they_o who_o they_o have_v choose_v their_o burden_n doubt_n scandal_n and_o desire_n and_o so_o you_o see_v in_o act._n 15.2_o they_o send_v their_o doubt_n with_o the_o person_n they_o determine_v they_o shall_v go_v up_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o this_o question_n not_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o their_o go_n to_o have_v the_o question_v resolve_v or_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v and_o determination_n in_o the_o 6._o verse_n it_o be_v say_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o for_o to_o consider_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o matter_n not_o only_o of_o the_o question_n but_o of_o the_o scandal_n the_o rent_n and_o division_n among_o they_o and_o how_o to_o heal_v that_o as_o well_o as_o remove_v the_o scandal_n and_o their_o determination_n make_v it_o plain_a ver_fw-la 22_o 23_o 24._o 3._o the_o brethren_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v most_o eminent_a among_o the_o brethren_n and_o other_o so_o far_o as_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n will_v admit_v have_v a_o liberty_n of_o presence_n to_o hear_v the_o debate_n and_o take_v notice_n how_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o synod_n this_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 12._o vers_fw-la of_o that_o chapter_n 4._o these_o brethren_n may_v have_v liberty_n of_o speech_n in_o case_n they_o desire_v it_o or_o if_o interest_v and_o concern_v more_o especial_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n there_o be_v something_o of_o this_o in_o the_o 7._o and_o 12._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n 5._o their_o approbation_n and_o concurrence_n may_v be_v desire_v to_o the_o result_v and_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o that_o they_o may_v join_v in_o consent_n and_o hand_v they_o to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o more_o receptive_a entertainment_n of_o they_o 15.2_o relic_n ecclesiae_fw-la hanc_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la ac_fw-la matrem_fw-la colebant_fw-la calv_v in_o act._n 15.2_o thus_o you_o see_v it_o be_v in_o that_o synod_n vers_fw-la 22_o 23._o though_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a reason_n for_o other_o church_n concurrence_n as_o there_o be_v here_o for_o jerusalem_n because_o this_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a church_n and_o of_o great_a esteem_n and_o account_v among_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n consist_v of_o many_o eminent_a member_n able_a to_o be_v teacher_n to_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o more_o reason_n why_o their_o concurrence_n may_v be_v desire_v but_o
we_o pass_v this_o and_o we_o come_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n in_o the_o description_n 3._o you_o have_v the_o form_n of_o this_o convention_n express_v in_o these_o word_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o mat._n 18.20_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o my_o name_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o church_n as_o well_o as_o member_n the_o papist_n raise_v up_o great_a dispute_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o my_o name_n and_o say_v they_o denote_v he_o who_o have_v authority_n of_o call_v and_o appoint_v such_o convention_n which_o say_v they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o emperor_n or_o king_n or_o magistrate_n but_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o christ_n in_o peter_n do_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o by_o these_o word_n in_o my_o name_n according_o to_o their_o interpretation_n be_v signify_v the_o efficient_a cause_n not_o the_o form_n of_o such_o a_o convention_n but_o to_o leave_v that_o to_o convenire_fw-la to_o chamier_n tom._n 2_o l._n 1●_n c._n 10._o sect._n 5.6_o 7_o 8._o ob_fw-la christi_fw-la gloriam_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la convenire_fw-la those_o who_o enter_v the_o long_a dispute_n with_o they_o chrysostome_n expound_v it_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v to_o meet_v together_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o christ_n hilar_n christ_n nomen_fw-la christi_fw-la p●cem_fw-la &_o charitatem_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la hilar_n another_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o peace_n and_o love_n of_o christ_n another_o bru●ens_fw-la another_o propter_fw-la i_o est_fw-la meâ_fw-la cau●a_fw-la quia_fw-la res_fw-la facit_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la meum_fw-la luc●s_fw-la bru●ens_fw-la to_o meet_v together_o for_o i_o and_o for_o my_o cause_n and_o for_o my_o glory_n another_o confer_v another_o n●h●l_v aliud_fw-la est_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la congregari_fw-la quam_fw-la una_fw-la fide_fw-la uno_fw-la redemptore_fw-la unoque_fw-la consensu_fw-la quae_fw-la al●aeternam_fw-la vitam_fw-la pertinent_a mutuo_fw-la confer_v say_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v to_o meet_v in_o one_o faith_n in_o one_o christ_n with_o one_o consent_n mutual_o to_o confer_v about_o the_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o eternal_a life_n take_v but_o one_o more_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v cal●●_n be_v ita_fw-la congregari_fw-la ut_fw-la sol●s_fw-la christus_fw-la praefideat_fw-la ut_fw-la nullu●_fw-la collegam_fw-la habeat_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la subjectos_fw-la cal●●_n so_o to_o meet_v that_o christ_n alone_o may_v be_v precedent_n and_o he_o may_v have_v no_o fellow_n but_o all_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o now_o to_o gather_v all_o this_o together_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o love_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n to_o consult_v about_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a thing_n in_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o make_v christ_n their_o counsellor_n and_o lawgiver_n and_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o calv._n he_o quomodo_fw-la possunt_fw-la duo_fw-la aut_fw-la tres_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la christi_fw-la colligi_fw-la quos_fw-la constat_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la evangelio_n separari_fw-la cypr._n in_o christo_fw-la nomine_fw-la non_fw-la congregantur_fw-la qui_fw-la abjecto_fw-la dei_fw-la mandato_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la quidvis_fw-la statuunt_fw-la calv._n by_o which_o many_o a_o convention_n be_v evidence_v not_o to_o be_v of_o christ_n nor_o to_o meet_v in_o his_o name_n 4._o you_o have_v the_o proximate_n or_o immediate_a end_n of_o this_o convention_n and_o that_o be_v to_o determine_v in_o which_o you_o have_v 1._o the_o object_n of_o those_o determination_n 2._o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v 1._o the_o object_n and_o there_o you_o have_v its_o extent_n restraint_n 1._o it_o be_v extent_n all_o controversy_n to_o determine_v of_o all_o controversy_n 2._o it_o be_v restraint_n yet_o not_o of_o all_o but_o church-controversy_n only_o which_o be_v sum_v in_o these_o three_o head_n viz._n 1._o doctrine_n 2._o government_n 3._o manner_n 2._o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v viz._n the_o scripture_n all_o determination_n of_o counsel_n and_o synod_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v reject_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o consonant_a and_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n 5._o you_o have_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o which_o be_v 1._o supreme_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2._o subordinate_a viz._n 1._o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 2._o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 3._o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o this_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o some_o degree_n in_o that_o great_a synod_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o act._n 15._o which_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o example_n and_o pattern_n of_o synod_n to_o we_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o consociation_n of_o church_n we_o read_v of_o two_o church_n consociate_v jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n and_o how_o many_o more_o be_v not_o evident_a only_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v other_o also_o 1._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o the_o case_n be_v no_o less_o they_o in_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n then_o they_o in_o antioch_n it_o be_v every_o way_n their_o case_n they_o be_v alike_o concern_v in_o the_o case_n and_o cure_v they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o their_o soul_n be_v subvert_v as_o well_o as_o antioch_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o act._n 15.23_o 24._o and_o be_v alike_o interest_v and_o their_o case_n the_o like_a and_o know_v of_o the_o remedy_n it_o may_v be_v probable_a i_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n have_v their_o elder_n there_o as_o well_o as_o antioch_n 2._o the_o act_n determination_n and_o decree_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o all_o conjunct_o i_o say_v to_o they_o even_o as_o to_o antioch_n and_o messenger_n appoint_v to_o report_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o assembly_n to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o other_o as_o you_o see_v vers_fw-la 23._o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v here_o in_o their_o delegate_n and_o messenger_n as_o well_o as_o antioch_n that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v handle_v of_o all_o and_o by_o the_o letter_n send_v to_o they_o as_o to_o antioch_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o join_v in_o the_o refer_v the_o question_n and_o cause_n to_o the_o result_v of_o that_o assembly_n beside_o they_o send_v to_o these_o church_n but_o we_o read_v not_o that_o they_o send_v to_o other_o church_n but_o yet_o other_o church_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o decree_n and_o why_o therefore_o do_v they_o send_v to_o these_o and_o not_o to_o other_o if_o that_o these_o and_o not_o the_o other_o have_v not_o defer_v the_o same_o cause_n and_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o jerusalem_n with_o antioch_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n in_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o there_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v probable_a they_o be_v there_o in_o their_o delegate_n but_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v you_o here_o be_v a_o consociation_n 2._o here_o be_v officer_n and_o delegate_n send_v you_o see_v that_o in_o act._n 15.2_o they_o determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o if_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o they_o determine_v they_o make_v a_o church-ordinance_n as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n as_o church-messenger_n or_o church-commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n it_o be_v not_o a_o apostolical_a journey_n perform_v by_o paul_n as_o a_o apostle_n but_o he_o go_v as_o a_o messenger_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o as_o a_o messenger_n paul_n return_v with_o barnabas_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o the_o church_n who_o send_v he_o vers_fw-la 30._o as_o in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n 27._o and_o beside_o they_o here_o be_v certain_a other_o they_o determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v some_o controversy_n about_o these_o certain_a other_o some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v the_o opposite_a party_n who_o they_o send_v with_o the_o apostle_n to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o or_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n and_o there_o be_v something_o to_o countenance_v this_o in_o the_o 10_o verse_n where_o peter_n say_v now_o therefore_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n by_o which_o word_n there_o seem_v something_o to_o strengthen_v such_o a_o conjecture_n as_o this_o that_o this_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o opposite_a party_n therefore_o they_o be_v present_a 40●_n rutherf_n due_a right_n p._n 40●_n but_o i_o rather_o concur_v with_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o scotland_n and_o with_o junius_n that_o by_o these_o other_z do_v
conceive_v may_v be_v mean_v pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v delegated_a and_o choose_v by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o service_n and_o it_o may_v be_v so_o conceive_v because_o it_o be_v say_v certain_a other_o of_o they_o which_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o some_o other_o in_o office_n or_o to_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o spirit_n now_o officiate_v or_o send_v as_o messenger_n from_o the_o church_n but_o that_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o second_o here_o be_v officer_n and_o delegate_n send_v obj._n but_o you_o will_v say_v here_o be_v more_o than_o officer_n and_o delegate_n send_v here_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n vers_fw-la 23._o and_o not_o only_o present_a but_o have_v their_o liberty_n in_o decision_n 2._o ames_n bel._n enerv_v de_fw-fr council_n l._n c._n 2._o and_o the_o letter_n and_o decree_n to_o the_o church_n be_v send_v in_o their_o name_n also_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o thousand_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o be_v render_v to_o be_v be_v but_o a_o private_a house_n and_o therefore_o not_o of_o that_o large_a reception_n to_o receive_v the_o whole_a church_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o convenient_a they_o shall_v the_o presence_n of_o great_a multitude_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o the_o decision_n of_o cause_n and_o do_v termination_n of_o question_n but_o yet_o 3._o admit_v there_o be_v many_o present_a which_o i_o be_o not_o unwilling_a to_o do_v the_o 12_o verse_n tell_v we_o the_o whole_a multitude_n keep_v silence_n beza_n beza_n which_o although_o some_o do_v interpret_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n but_o of_o the_o company_n of_o officer_n and_o commissioner_n send_v from_o the_o church_n yet_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o allow_v that_o many_o of_o the_o church_n be_v present_a here_o at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o this_o assembly_n but_o certain_o not_o as_o commissioner_n but_o rather_o spectator_n and_o hearer_n though_o they_o be_v present_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o vote_v and_o determine_v that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n neither_o be_v their_o presence_n necessary_a but_o only_o occasional_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o vicinity_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o place_n where_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v if_o their_o presence_n have_v be_v necessary_a then_o have_v it_o be_v alike_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o other_o church_n to_o be_v there_o be_v more_o near_o interest_v in_o the_o decision_n than_o they_o be_v and_o 4._o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o the_o decree_n send_v in_o their_o name_n as_o vers_n 23._o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n send_v greeting_n 1._o it_o will_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o difficulty_n what_o these_o brethren_n be_v judas_n surname_v barsabas_n and_o silas_n be_v two_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chief_a or_o lead_v man_n among_o the_o brethren_n vers_fw-la 22._o if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o 23._o verse_n you_o shall_v see_v what_o these_o be_v they_o be_v prophet_n and_o teacher_n man_n in_o office_n 2._o but_o admit_v they_o be_v such_o brethren_n as_o be_v member_n not_o in_o office_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o join_v in_o the_o imposition_n of_o these_o decree_n upon_o the_o church_n but_o only_o be_v draw_v forth_o be_v choice_a disciple_n to_o express_v their_o like_n and_o assent_n unto_o those_o determination_n to_o advantage_v the_o reception_n of_o they_o among_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v we_o conceive_v of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n for_o as_o ordinary_a member_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o send_v decree_n to_o bind_v their_o fellow-member_n nay_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o whole_a church_n together_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o lay_v burden_n upon_o other_o church_n no_o more_o than_o other_o church_n to_o impose_v burden_n on_o they_o sister_n and_o equal_a church_n have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n one_o over_o another_o but_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o i_o will_v be_v brief_a in_o the_o rest_n 3._o here_o be_v in_o this_o synod_n the_o form_n of_o the_o convention_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o not_o person_n but_o church_n meet_v in_o christ_n name_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o love_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n to_o consult_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o peace_n edification_n and_o stability_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o you_o have_v here_o the_o proximate_a end_n of_o this_o meeting_n or_o convention_n which_o be_v as_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n dogmatical_o to_o determine_v in_o which_o you_o have_v also_o two_o thing_n observable_a 1._o the_o object_n 2._o the_o rule_n of_o these_o determination_n 1._o the_o object_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o question_n of_o faith_n but_o also_o how_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v what_o they_o be_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o scandal_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o determine_v that_o be_v a._n apostoli_fw-la haec_fw-la decreta_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n sanxerunt_fw-la whitak_n do_v ●ec_fw-la abso_fw-la scandalo_fw-la peniti●●_n omitti_fw-la queant_fw-la chamier_n tom._n 3._o l._n 15._o c._n 10._o §_o 4._o exit_fw-la lege_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la dicunt_fw-la chrys_n see_v whit._n contr_n 3_o q_o 6_o c._n 2_o p._n 610._o a._n by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n so_o you_o see_v vers_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o those_o decree_n impose_v be_v no_o new_a law_n establish_v but_o a_o old_a one_o repeat_v till_o without_o scandal_n it_o may_v be_v leave_v whole_o off_o and_o bury_v all_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o council_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o if_o other_o counsel_n do_v determine_v and_o define_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o this_o council_n do_v not_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o voice_n of_o scripture_n in_o all_o their_o determination_n they_o may_v then_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n here_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o 5._o last_o we_o have_v here_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v 1._o supreme_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2._o subordinate_a viz._n 1._o the_o comfort_n 2._o the_o peace_n 3._o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o first_o query_n what_o a_o synod_n be_v we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o etc._n second_o possunt_fw-la alia_fw-la legitima_fw-la concilia_fw-la similiter_fw-la asserere_fw-la decreta_fw-la sva_fw-la esse_fw-la decreta_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la si_fw-la huic_fw-la co●cilio_fw-la sim●●●a_fw-la suerunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eandem_fw-la regulam_fw-la servaveri●t_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la servarunt_fw-la &_o secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la whitak_n ibid._n si_fw-mi nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n statuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o this_o ordinance_n as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o this_o mean_n for_o this_o end_n you_o read_v in_o mat._n 18.15_o 17._o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n where_o i_o tell_v you_o by_o trespass_v be_v not_o mean_v civil_a injury_n but_o spiritual_a scandal_n it_o be_v not_o express_v by_o such_o a_o word_n as_o signify_v injustice_n but_o sin_n not_o be_v it_o mean_v of_o scandal_n only_o in_o life_n and_o conversation_n but_o of_o scandal_n also_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o when_o more_o private_a and_o brotherly_a mean_n will_v not_o do_v than_o they_o be_v to_o g●e_v and_o tell_v the_o church_n ob._n but_o you_o will_v say_v this_o church_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n where_o do_v you_o read_v you_o be_v to_o tell_v it_o to_o a_o synod_n answ_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o mark_v the_o proportion_n christ_n command_v that_o from_o the_o admonition_n of_o one_o be_v despise_v you_o proceed_v to_o the_o admonition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o if_o that_o be_v contemn_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o by_o proportion_n if_o the_o church_n be_v despise_v why_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o complain_v to_o a_o synod_n of_o church_n a_o church_n of_o church_n as_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n call_v it_o there_o be_v the_o same_o proportion_n if_o indeed_o thy_o brother_n will_v hear_v thou_o thou_o ought_v not_o
or_o exception_n and_o we_o use_v to_o say_v non_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la scriptura_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la we_o be_v not_o to_o distinguish_v when_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o distinguish_v and_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n not_o distinguish_v of_o evil_a doer_n such_o person_n may_v well_o fall_v under_o the_o category_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o shall_v we_o restrain_v this_o unto_o evil_a doer_n only_o in_o a_o civil_a sense_n than_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v worse_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n then_o under_o the_o old_a for_o if_o then_o he_o be_v to_o maintain_v it_o by_o his_o civil_a power_n and_o now_o he_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v than_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v worse_a now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n then_o under_o the_o old_a beside_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v injury_n do_v to_o the_o state_n but_o not_o injury_n do_v to_o god_n that_o he_o be_v to_o punish_v those_o who_o destroy_v man_n body_n bu●_n not_o those_o who_o destroy_v man_n soul_n that_o who_o ever_o draw_v away_o the_o people_n from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v be_v punish_v but_o they_o who_o will_v draw_v away_o a_o people_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o from_o the_o way_n of_o god_n as_o hymenaeus_n and_o philetus_n who_o ou●rthew_v the_o faith_n of_o some_o 2_o tim._n 2.17_o 18._o they_o must_v not_o be_v censure_v and_o therefore_o see_v the_o new_a testament_n declare_v the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o make_v the_o object_n of_o this_o power_n evil_a do_v in_o general_a and_o require_v submission_n in_o such_o general_a term_n therefore_o may_v we_o conclude_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v leave_v his_o people_n for_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o equity_n of_o those_o general_a rule_n in_o scripture_n in_o former_a time_n other_o place_n may_v be_v allege_v as_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o suprem●_n or_o unto_o governor_n which_o be_v send_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o so_o in_o the_o 2_o tim._n 2.1_o 2._o where_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o they_o in_o authority_n and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n by_o which_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o object_n of_o his_o power_n be_v not_o only_a thing_n concern_v external_a peace_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v godliness_n also_o he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o promoter_n of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o preserver_n of_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v prophesy_v of_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n isa_n 49.23_o king_n shall_v be_v thy_o nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n thy_o nurse_v mother_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o afford_v such_o a_o denomination_n nor_o adequate_a to_o the_o appellation_n or_o title_n of_o nurse_v father_n and_o nurse_v mother_n to_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o it_o be_v say_v revel_v 21.24_o of_o the_o future_a time_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v bring_v their_o glory_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o church_n there_o will_v be_v such_o a_o time_n which_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v more_o than_o mere_a protector_n of_o their_o external_a civil_a peace_n nor_o will_v this_o which_o be_v usual_o allege_v weaken_v this_o assertion_n that_o if_o this_o power_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o civil_a then_o to_o every_o civil_a magistrate_n then_o to_o pagan_a as_o well_o as_o to_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o we_o say_v though_o this_o power_n do_v belong_v to_o magistracy_n in_o general_a and_o to_o all_o magistrate_n yet_o all_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o abl●_n to_o exercise_v it_o the_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o pagan_a as_o well_o as_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n say_v divine_n but_o in_o a_o different_a sense_n one_o have_v this_o power_n in_o actu_fw-la signato_fw-la the_o other_o in_o actu_fw-la exercito_fw-la one_o have_v the_o right_a but_o he_o want_v the_o ability_n to_o exercise_v it_o because_o be_v ignorant_a of_o christ_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o thereby_o want_v the_o directive_n power_n he_o can_v use_v the_o command_a and_o executive_a power_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o answer_v to_o the_o three_o question_n i_o have_v purposely_o wave_v objection_n that_o i_o may_v not_o unnecessary_o lengthen_v out_o this_o discourse_n know_v this_o maxim_n to_o be_v true_a rectum_fw-la est_fw-la index_n svi_fw-la &_o obloqui_fw-la we_o come_v to_o the_o quest_n 4._o whether_o such_o a_o power_n be_v needful_a to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o answer_n in_o these_o few_o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la 1._o this_o civil_a coercive_a power_n i●_n not_o only_o unnecessary_a but_o unlawful_a to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v plant_v by_o weapon_n 10._o lactant_fw-la instit_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 10._o but_o by_o doctrine_n not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o word_n not_o by_o carnal_a weapon_n but_o by_o spiritual_a mean_n the_o commission_n that_o christ_n give_v his_o apostle_n for_o the_o spread_a and_o plant_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v only_o this_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n mat._n 28.19_o 20._o the_o like_a in_o mark_n 16.15_o and_o christ_n tell_v we_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n for_o then_o his_o servant_n will_v fight_v for_o he_o joh._n 18.36_o but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o plant_v or_o advance_v his_o kingdom_n christ_n have_v no_o need_n of_o such_o carnal_a weapon_n for_o the_o plant_n of_o his_o church_n or_o the_o settle_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o warfare_n to_o fight_v but_o the_o weapon_n of_o their_o warfare_n be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a and_o yet_o strong_a to_o pull_v down_o the_o strong_a held_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o to_o bring_v every_o thought_n in_o obedience_n to_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 10.3_o 4._o they_o have_v a_o sword_n to_o wield_v but_o that_o sword_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n ephes_n 6.17_o revel_v 19.15_o here_o be_v army_n to_o subdue_v even_o nation_n to_o christ_n but_o these_o be_v army_n of_o teacher_n not_o of_o soldier_n as_o the_o psalmist_n allude_v psal_n 68.11_o externall_n force_n be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o spread_a his_o gospel_n and_o plant_v of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a here_o religio_fw-la suaderi_fw-la potest_fw-la cogi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la man_n may_v be_v persuade_v into_o a_o religion_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v compel_v all_o external_a act_n of_o power_n be_v not_o able_a to_o beget_v internal_a act_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o first_o conclus_fw-la 2._o this_o civil_a coercive_a power_n be_v not_o absolute_o simple_o and_o indispencible_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n upon_o earth_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v and_o be_v perfect_a in_o its_o be_v and_o operation_n when_o they_o want_v the_o privilege_n and_o comfort_n of_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v pagan_a 1_o cor._n 6.1_o 2_o 3._o be_v yet_o a_o church_n sanctify_v in_o christ_n jesus_n call_v to_o be_v saint_n 1_o cor._n 1.2_o 4_o 5_o 7._o have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 7_o 13._o be_v a_o perfect_a body_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12._o be_v able_a to_o edify_v the_o whole_a body_n 1_o cor_fw-la 14_o 12_o 25_o 26_o 27._o and_o have_v power_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n 1_o cor._n 11.20_o 21._o all_o which_o show_v this_o power_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n conclus_fw-la 3._o this_o civil_a coercive_a power_n be_v not_o absolute_o ne-necessary_a to_o the_o propagate_a and_o increase_v of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o we_o see_v clear_a 1._o strom._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la constantini_n tempora_fw-la
empersecutionem_fw-la subcamus_fw-la parati_fw-la s_o u●nus_fw-la on_fw-we ne●in_fw-la martyr●um_fw-la non_fw-la in_o ob●e_fw-la ●uium_fw-la atha_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la solitar_n vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la 1._o princip●s_n de●et_v ●ogere_fw-la subditos_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la religionem_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o conscrentiis_fw-la sais_fw-fr ●ud_fw-la ca●t_fw-la esse_fw-la veran●●_fw-la subdeti_n non_fw-la debent_fw-la profiter●_n re●gi●nem_fw-la à_fw-la ●rincipe_fw-la inperatam_fw-la n●si_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la simul_fw-la judi_fw-la cave●int_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la sanam_fw-la &_o ●●tho●oxan_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o next_o particular_a this_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v no_o power_n against_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n if_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n either_o out_o of_o pride_n or_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n shall_v establish_v error_n in_o stead_n of_o truth_n we_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o you_o as_o athanasius_n say_v if_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v command_v that_o we_o shall_v undergo_v persecution_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n we_o be_v prepare_v for_o martyrdom_n rather_o than_o other_o obedience_n brentius_n have_v two_o proposition_n which_o by_o many_o be_v say_v to_o be_v asystata_fw-la inconsistent_a 1._o that_o prince_n ought_v to_o compel_v their_o subject_n to_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o in_o their_o conscience_n do_v judge_v to_o be_v true_a 2._o that_o the_o people_n ought_v not_o to_o profess_v that_o religion_n which_o be_v command_v of_o the_o prince_n unless_o they_o do_v also_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v sound_a and_o orthodox_n indeed_o these_o two_o seem_v repugnant_a one_o to_o another_o but_o certain_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a by_o the_o first_o proposition_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o compel_v his_o people_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o which_o he_o do_v simple_o judge_v to_o be_v truth_n but_o what_o god_n in_o his_o word_n do_v assert_v for_o truth_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o a_o error_n he_o be_v not_o to_o enforce_v his_o erroneous_a judgement_n upon_o his_o people_n but_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o error_n and_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n yet_o this_o perplexity_n he_o stand_v in_o if_o he_o do_v enforce_v his_o people_n to_o error_n he_o sin_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o he_o sin_n against_o his_o conscience_n because_o he_o neglect_v to_o advance_v that_o which_o his_o conscience_n tell_v he_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n i_o conceive_v he_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o enforce_v his_o people_n to_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o in_o his_o conscience_n do_v think_v to_o be_v truth_n because_o unless_o another_o medium_n which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v give_v he_o sin_n if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o either_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n or_o against_o his_o conscience_n though_o he_o be_v deceive_v 2._o the_o second_o proposition_n be_v more_o clear_a that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o profess_v that_o religion_n which_o be_v command_v unless_o they_o do_v also_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o truth_n the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o bind_v to_o obedience_n unless_o his_o command_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o his_o command_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n will_n 13._o quando_fw-la re_fw-la ges_fw-la pro_fw-la er●ore_fw-la contra_fw-la veritatem_fw-la constitu●nt_fw-la ma●as_fw-la leges_fw-la probantur_fw-la benè_fw-la ●relentes_v &_o coro●antur_fw-la persever●ntes_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr correct_v don._n ●_o c._n 13._o patiendum_fw-la potius_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la minatur_fw-la quam_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la jubetur_fw-la it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v what_o he_o threaten_v then_o to_o do_v what_o he_o command_v hence_o augustine_n have_v this_o passage_n when_o king_n do_v make_v law_n for_o error_n against_o the_o truth_n believer_n be_v try_v and_o perseverer_n be_v crown_v so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o 2._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v know_o not_o only_o right_o but_o know_o we_o have_v no_o altar_n to_o the_o unknown_a god_n blind_a worship_n and_o ignorant_a service_n be_v a_o sinful_a service_n though_o you_o do_v not_o sin_n in_o the_o matter_n do_v you_o may_v do_v right_o yet_o you_o sin_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v if_o you_o do_v not_o do_v it_o know_o that_o word_n that_o have_v put_v power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n must_v be_v his_o light_n and_o guide_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o high_a abuse_n of_o this_o power_n to_o exercise_v it_o rash_o and_o inconsiderate_o with_o what_o reason_n or_o religion_n can_v other_o be_v command_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o which_o we_o ourselves_o have_v not_o the_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a demonstration_n be_v of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v require_v that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v full_o persuade_v in_o our_o own_o mind_n before_o we_o do_v much_o more_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o full_a persuasion_n a_o clear_a evidence_n from_o the_o word_n before_o we_o do_v command_v other_o to_o do_v lest_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o in_o this_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o oppose_a god_n those_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o know_o we_o can_v never_o do_v sure_o a_o man_n may_v strike_v his_o friend_n as_o well_o as_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o dark_a and_o not_o to_o do_v sure_o here_o be_v to_o do_v sinful_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o magistrate_n have_v do_v his_o duty_n and_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o though_o the_o witness_n prove_v false_a deut._n 17_o 6._o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n shall_v he_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o magistrate_n go_v according_a to_o this_o evidence_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v clear_a though_o the_o witness_n be_v false_a but_o i_o can_v think_v it_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n he_o be_v to_o go_v by_o another_o rule_n and_o by_o sure_a demonstration_n it_o be_v not_o here_o what_o this_o man_n say_v or_o that_o man_n say_v but_o what_o god_n say_v he_o must_v inquire_v and_o know_v full_o before_o he_o require_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o study_v what_o be_v god_n will_n to_o read_v scripture_n to_o compare_v scripture_n with_o scripture_n to_o confer_v and_o labour_v to_o be_v resolve_v of_o difficulty_n he_o must_v pray_v and_o he_o have_v need_n to_o assemble_v godly_a humble_a unbiased_a uninteress_v man_n to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v too_o much_o do_v before_o action_n of_o such_o a_o high_a nature_n be_v attempt_v if_o notwithstanding_o the_o best_a and_o full_a mean_n upon_o earth_n use_v a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v mistake_v then_o how_o fearful_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o attempt_v action_n of_o this_o nature_n without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o upon_o what_o dangerous_a rock_n and_o precipice_n do_v the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n run_v themselves_o under_o popery_n who_o never_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n but_o blind_o lend_v their_o utmost_a power_n to_o establish_v and_o maintain_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n 3._o par_fw-fr in_o ro._n 13._o prop._n 3._o what_o ever_o the_o pope_n command_v indeed_o they_o have_v need_v to_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v infallible_a and_o that_o he_o can_v err_v who_o be_v to_o execute_v his_o command_n because_o he_o require_v they_o those_o who_o act_n such_o thing_n because_o any_o man_n or_o man_n on_o earth_n say_v it_o have_v need_n of_o such_o a_o belief_n certain_o a_o magistrate_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o power_n have_v need_n of_o better_a security_n than_o either_o man_n or_o man_n can_v give_v he_o former_a time_n do_v tell_v we_o how_o miserable_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v abuse_v even_o when_o they_o have_v be_v desirous_a to_o establish_v the_o truth_n and_o suppress_v error_n yet_o they_o have_v be_v deceive_v with_o a_o shadow_n of_o truth_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o truth_n have_v establish_v error_n à._n fefellerunt_fw-la a●i●ni●_n ignorantem_fw-la regem_fw-la ac_fw-la persua_fw-la serunt_fw-la ut_fw-la falsam_fw-la credendi_fw-la formulam_fw-la e●clesijs_fw-la impo●eret_fw-la hilar_n de_fw-fr synod_n advers._fw-la ar_n à._n it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o day_n of_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n when_o arianisme_n reign_v and_o many_o age_n have_v make_v it_o good_a since_o by_o woeful_a experience_n and_o therefore_o certain_o there_o have_v need_v to_o be_v good_a security_n before_o such_o a_o power_n be_v exercise_v it_o have_v be_v usual_o say_v that_o a_o synod_n be_v to_o go_v before_o disquirendo_fw-la dirigendo_fw-la docendo_fw-la in_o enquire_v direct_a teach_v and_o