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scripture_n aaron_n act_n lord_n 18 3 2.8388 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85314 Separation examined: or, a treatise vvherein the grounds for separation from the ministry and churches of England are weighed, and found too light. The practise proved to be not onely unwarrantable, but likewise so hurtful to the churches, that church-reformation cannot with any comfort go forward, so long as such separation is tolerated. Also an humble request presented to the congregational divines, that since the differences between them and the classical-divines are very small they would please to strike in with the classical-divines in carrying on the worke of reformation, before the inundation of these corrupt opinions, have destroyed both ordinances and religion. / By Gi. Firmin minister to the church in Shalford in essex. Firmin, Giles, 1614-1697. 1652 (1652) Wing F964; Thomason E656_12; ESTC R206624 107,263 123

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that_o though_o there_o be_v officer_n in_o a_o church_n yet_o the_o people_n may_v ordain_v which_o i_o be_o sure_a those_o divine_n who_o be_v for_o the_o people_n power_n in_o ordination_n will_v never_o admit_v be_v cross_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o scripture_n 4_o we_o find_v in_o the_o eleven_o verse_n that_o after_o that_o be_v do_v aaron_n do_v wave_v these_o levite_n before_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a till_o aaron_n have_v do_v his_o act_n whence_o i_o remember_v learned_a master_n cotton_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o i_o say_v the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o do_v but_o answer_v to_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o aaron_n wave_v of_o they_o do_v answer_v to_o our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o clause_n only_o i_o remember_v but_o he_o have_v a_o large_a answer_n which_o i_o take_v from_o he_o in_o discourse_n by_o which_o i_o remember_v he_o do_v enervate_a 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he_o can_v see_v more_o holy_a and_o able_a than_o himself_o and_o hence_o he_o fear_v himself_o and_o conceive_v such_o man_n be_v so_o holy_a and_o near_a to_o god_n i_o fear_v he_o may_v reveal_v that_o to_o they_o which_o he_o conceal_v from_o i_o now_o then_o if_o you_o can_v bring_v we_o man_n who_o express_v all_o these_o and_o walk_v true_o by_o these_o rule_n you_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o go_v to_o the_o state_n to_o get_v a_o act_n for_o toleration_n of_o tender_a conscience_n for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o church_n will_v be_v very_o tender_a of_o such_o god_n seldom_o leave_v these_o to_o drink_v in_o any_o vile_a error_n if_o for_o a_o time_n they_o be_v mislead_v he_o will_v discover_v his_o mind_n to_o they_o ere_o long_o i_o be_o assure_v but_o alas_o how_o far_o be_v our_o people_n from_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o rehearse_v they_o over_o again_o but_o either_o let_v these_o be_v disprove_v to_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o judge_v by_o or_o if_o they_o be_v there_o be_v not_o ten_o as_o i_o say_v of_o such_o scarce_o to_o be_v find_v in_o england_n who_o separate_v from_o the_o ministry_n and_o church_n and_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o private_a house_n yea_o if_o we_o go_v to_o our_o congregationall_a church_n and_o examine_v these_o who_o plead_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n we_o shall_v hardly_o find_v these_o rule_n observe_v the_o sum_n be_v you_o see_v if_o indeed_o you_o be_v right_o conscientious_a man_n and_o lead_v by_o a_o pure_a conscience_n in_o the_o point_n wherein_o you_o differ_v you_o shall_v have_v that_o liberty_n that_o christ_n will_v have_v allow_v you_o and_o none_o will_v domineer_v over_o your_o conscience_n i_o know_v of_o nothing_o more_o can_v be_v allege_v but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v take_v in_o all_o that_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o ministry_n and_o church_n it_o may_v be_v some_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o cast_v in_o this_o that_o the_o minister_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o state_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v not_o stay_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n to_o this_o more_o than_o thus_o 1_o the_o separatist_n be_v before_o this_o government_n be_v erect_v to_o be_v sure_o the_o leaven_n of_o all_o be_v lay_v if_o not_o all_o actual_o separate_v 2_o where_o there_o be_v minister_n who_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o state_n it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o they_o separate_v for_o all_o that_o 3_o matter_n of_o state_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n matter_n and_o they_o be_v also_o very_o intricate_a and_o dark_a especial_o as_o some_o conceive_v the_o covenant_n and_o protestation_n have_v be_v take_v before_o therefore_o in_o intricate_a thing_n more_o time_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v till_o you_o have_v see_v god_n tie_v a_o knot_n upon_o thing_n 4_o i_o know_v that_o many_o minister_n have_v not_o hang_v off_o so_o from_o the_o state_n but_o that_o they_o see_v such_o separatist_n to_o be_v wink_v at_o they_o think_v too_o much_o obj._n but_o you_o will_v say_v grant_v all_o this_o that_o their_o ground_n be_v insufficient_a why_o can_v you_o go_v on_o in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n set_v up_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n and_o let_v these_o alone_a how_o do_v these_o hinder_v your_o work_n from_o go_v on_o comfortable_o ans_fw-fr if_o their_o ground_n be_v insufficient_a schism_n schism_n be_v esteem_v a_o great_a evil_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n those_o little_a matter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n not_o comparable_a to_o we_o how_o do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v against_o they_o so_o in_o the_o age_n after_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o august_n contra_fw-la permeni_n etc._n etc._n irenae_n say_v nulla_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n tanta_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la correptio_fw-la quanta_fw-la est_fw-la schismitis_fw-la pernicies_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 26._o so_o our_o divine_n of_o late_a against_o the_o papist_n to_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o schism_n have_v labour_v strong_o but_o out_v do_v but_o fancy_n ground_n and_o make_v a_o tush_o at_o schism_n then_o why_o do_v they_o not_o come_v back_o again_o to_o the_o church_n from_o which_o they_o have_v depart_v but_o before_o i_o give_v the_o answer_n let_v these_o thing_n be_v observe_v 1_o few_o of_o these_o who_o have_v any_o true_a good_a in_o they_o but_o must_v and_o have_v acknowledge_v they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o minister_n yea_o in_o those_o time_n when_o there_o be_v much_o more_o corruption_n in_o the_o church_n then_o now_o 2_o since_o they_o have_v leave_v their_o minister_n they_o have_v get_v nothing_o many_o lose_v the_o savour_n once_o they_o have_v and_o some_o their_o comfort_n that_o be_v true_a and_o some_o of_o these_o i_o know_v have_v come_v home_o again_o general_o they_o run_v out_o of_o one_o error_n into_o another_o that_o be_v their_o thrive_a 3_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o one_o true_a convert_n that_o be_v ever_o bring_v home_o to_o god_n among_o they_o all_o indeed_o the_o principle_n they_o maintain_v will_v not_o stand_v with_o sound_a conversion_n for_o no_o law_n must_v be_v to_o awaken_v man_n and_o show_v they_o their_o vile_a condition_n natural_o work_n of_o faith_n be_v easy_a teach_v no_o duty_n but_o all_o christ_n as_o if_o man_n can_v true_o teach_v christ_n and_o no_o duty_n these_o thing_n speak_v enough_o against_o they_o but_o i_o answer_v further_o if_o the_o classical_a and_o congregationall_a man_n will_v but_o join_v together_o as_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v and_o set_v upon_o that_o work_n they_o may_v do_v something_o notwithstanding_o these_o person_n but_o yet_o they_o can_v comfortable_o hold_v so_o long_o as_o these_o be_v tolerate_v quest_n why_o what_o harm_n have_v these_o do_v or_o will_v they_o do_v ans_fw-fr i_o shall_v tell_v you_o under_o several_a particular_n 1_o they_o have_v much_o weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o work_n they_o be_v once_o the_o joy_n of_o their_o minister_n their_o crown_n and_o have_v they_o hold_v close_o to_o they_o still_o hold_v up_o their_o old_a principle_n and_o walk_v reverent_o they_o have_v very_o much_o comfort_v their_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v their_o hand_n now_o they_o come_v to_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n they_o can_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o ceremony_n and_o such_o trash_n abound_v cleave_v to_o they_o and_o to_o those_o who_o be_v silence_v they_o be_v a_o comfort_n but_o now_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v join_v with_o their_o minister_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n with_o joint_a prayer_n they_o be_v go_v cyprian_n compare_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 11.30_o de_fw-fr unitâ_fw-la eccles_n 1_o king_n 11.30_o to_o christ_n garment_n which_o have_v no_o seam_n nor_o be_v divide_v schism_n he_o compare_v to_o the_o garment_n which_o abijah_n rend_v in_o twelve_o piece_n that_o be_v not_o good_a for_o salomon_n house_n how_o do_v it_o weaken_v the_o nation_n thus_o have_v these_o rending_n weaken_v our_o church_n exceed_o vis_fw-fr unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la 2_o they_o be_v now_o turn_v the_o great_a persecutor_n the_o minister_n have_v for_o tongue_n persecution_n it_o be_v wheel_v about_o and_o reside_v in_o this_o generation_n puritan_n precisian_n be_v the_o old_a term_n but_o now_o the_o term_n be_v baals-priest_n anti-christians_a priest_n and_o blackcoat_n be_v the_o sober_a term_n beside_o other_o jeer_n and_o scoff_n nay_o yet_o worse_o many_o of_o these_o will_v have_v the_o minister_n utter_o root_v up_o we_o hear_v of_o a_o petition_n draw_v up_o by_o some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o house_n for_o that_o end_n they_o have_v threaten_v we_o what_o they_o will_v do_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o if_o the_o state_n will_v give_v they_o their_o will_n this_o shall_v be_v their_o first_o vote_n down_o with_o the_o ministry_n so_o that_o all_o the_o old_a persecutor_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o these_o they_o will_v have_v some_o down_o but_o honour_v the_o call_n these_o will_v cut_v down_o all_o 3_o they_o be_v the_o nursery_n of_o all_o error_n and_o heresy_n where_o be_v there_o one_o society_n that_o be_v not_o taint_v who_o can_v tell_v how_o gross_a they_o be_v tho_o we_o know_v many_o gross_a enough_o for_o they_o meet_v in_o private_a house_n who_o can_v tell_v what_o they_o vent_v there_o but_o if_o they_o get_v into_o pulpit_n than_o they_o will_v vent_v something_o and_o thence_o we_o may_v guess_v of_o the_o rest_n some_o of_o they_o have_v speak_v a_o against_o the_o scripture_n yet_o some_o again_o will_v have_v the_o apocrypha_fw-la to_o be_v canonical_a as_o a_o company_n of_o anabaptist_n spend_v the_o afternoon_n of_o a_o lord_n day_n to_o prove_v the_o apocrypha_fw-la to_o be_v so_o the_o london_n minister_n have_v set_v down_o some_o bad_a enough_o in_o their_o
the_o people_n be_v but_o a_o homogeneal_a body_n to_o reject_v i.e._n excommunicate_v a_o ossicer_n will_v cost_v more_o to_o prove_v have_v reverend_a mr._n hooker_n be_v alive_a and_o see_v what_o work_v church-member_n make_v here_o in_o england_n in_o very_a many_o church_n i_o think_v it_o will_v have_v cause_v he_o to_o bethink_v himself_o again_o of_o the_o people_n power_n something_o we_o hear_v of_o be_v do_v in_o a_o church_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v it_o can_v be_v keep_v close_o the_o light_n of_o that_o fire_n shine_v into_o england_n for_o the_o people_n to_o withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o such_o a_o officer_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o officer_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o this_o be_v not_o deny_v for_o by_o their_o subjection_n to_o he_o they_o make_v he_o their_o officer_n that_o be_v some_o part_n so_o they_o may_v withdraw_v their_o subjection_n again_o but_o for_o excommunication_n mr._n cotton_n say_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n 16_o key_n p._n 16_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o some_o ruler_n mr._n burrough_n say_v 51._o iren._n 51._o if_o the_o church_n be_v without_o officer_n they_o can_v do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o officer_n to_o do_v they_o have_v no_o sacrament_n among_o they_o neither_o can_v they_o have_v any_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n exercise_v among_o they_o only_o brotherly_a admonition_n and_o withdraw_v from_o such_o as_o walk_v disorderly_a for_o their_o own_o preservation_n so_o then_o here_o be_v a_o way_n for_o the_o people_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o though_o they_o can_v excommunicate_v and_o those_o text_n which_o reverend_a mr._n hooker_n bring_v matth._n 7.15_o and_o phil._n 3.2_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o church_n as_o a_o homogencal_a body_n to_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v their_o officer_n though_o they_o may_v prove_v withdraw_v as_o also_o rom._n 16.17_o may_v prove_v it_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o consequence_n that_o staple_n rule_n ejusdem_fw-la est_fw-la instituere_fw-la destituere_fw-la this_o maxim_n be_v turn_v every_o way_n sometime_o to_o prove_v the_o people_n may_v excommunicate_v their_o officer_n because_o they_o do_v instituere_fw-la the_o people_n in_o election_n put_v forth_o no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n therefore_o they_o may_v put_v forth_o the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o excommunication_n that_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o election_n doctor_n ames_n acknowledge_v ovas_n rationales_fw-la possunt_fw-la eligere_fw-la sibi_fw-la pastorem_fw-la sicut_fw-la sponsa_fw-la eligit_fw-la sibisponsum_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la aut_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la per_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la in_o the_o answer_n before_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o and_o elsewhere_o now_o what_o argue_v be_v this_o 13._o bellar._n enter_fw-mi to_o 2_o l._n 3._o c._n 2._o s._n 19_o ib._n s._n 13._o to_o argue_v from_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o election_n for_o electio_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v more_o power_n see_v in_o civil_a election_n than_o church-election_n as_o i_o shall_v touch_v afterward_o but_o in_o excommunication_n authority_n appear_v that_o also_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o people_n do_v instituere_fw-la in_o constitute_v chruche_n and_o ordinary_o what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n be_v no_o ordinary_a rule_n here_o the_o maxim_n be_v turn_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o may_v jnstituere_fw-la because_o they_o can_v destituere_fw-la but_o that_o will_v be_v deny_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sense_n before_o mention_v i._n e._n in_o what_o manner_n and_o how_o far_o they_o do_v instituere_fw-la i.e._n by_o a_o subjection_n to_o be_v their_o officer_n so_o they_o may_v withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o he_o and_o not_o own_v he_o to_o be_v their_o officer_n but_o to_o excommunicate_v be_v more_o quest_n but_o suppose_v this_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o fraternity_n can_v excommunicate_v their_o officer_n but_o withdraw_v their_o subjection_n they_o may_v you_o say_v and_o so_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o officer_n but_o what_o be_v he_o now_o a_o officer_n to_o other_o church_n a._n if_o the_o withdraw_a their_o subjection_n and_o reject_v be_v irregular_a then_o though_o they_o make_v he_o not_o their_o officer_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o he_o be_v still_o the_o jure_fw-la yet_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o church-catholick_n visible_a do_v still_o hold_v and_o another_o church_n give_v he_o a_o call_v he_o have_v then_o power_n actu_fw-la secund●_n to_o administer_v the_o ordinance_n there_o for_o instance_n the_o separatist_n cast_v off_o he_o who_o before_o they_o choose_v for_o their_o officer_n suppose_v now_o unless_o he_o will_v renounce_v his_o ordination_n he_o be_v no_o minister_n do_v he_o therefore_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n how_o bufie_v some_o congregationall_a church_n be_v in_o withdraw_a from_o their_o officer_n it_o be_v too_o manifest_a and_o many_o go_v to_o the_o anabaptist_n some_o turn_v seeker_n andif_a all_o the_o member_n do_v thus_o do_v they_o now_o cease_v to_o be_v minister_n 2_o but_o if_o the_o withdraw_a be_v regular_a the_o cause_n just_a try_v etc._n etc._n then_o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o their_o withdraw_a from_o he_o be_v just_a cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v be_v pertinacious_o scandalous_a or_o heretical_a as_o mr._n hooker_n suppose_v if_o then_o the_o case_n of_o a_o church_n be_v so_o as_o they_o be_v cast_v by_o providence_n into_o some_o remote_a place_n where_o be_v no_o church_n beside_o to_o combine_v with_o then_o as_o their_o election_n of_o he_o etc._n etc._n as_o i_o say_v before_o may_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordination_n so_o this_o withdraw_a in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n may_v be_v analogum_fw-la to_o excommunication_n but_o say_v our_o divine_n if_o that_o church_n be_v in_o combination_n with_o other_o church_n as_o now_o under_o a_o classis_fw-la than_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o stay_v there_o in_o their_o withdraw_a but_o the_o case_n be_v judge_v and_o try_v by_o the_o classis_fw-la they_o as_o they_o ordain_v he_o when_o the_o people_n elect_v he_o the_o people_n consent_v do_v excommunicate_v he_o then_o as_o a_o man_n cast_v out_o of_o one_o church_n be_v cast_v out_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a so_o he_o who_o be_v cast_v out_o from_o be_v a_o officer_n to_o this_o church_n be_v cast_v out_o from_o be_v a_o minister_n to_o the_o church-catholicke_a visible_a for_o the_o other_o argument_n 78_o burro_fw-la iren_n p._n 50_o nort._n resp_n ad_fw-la apoll._n p._n 76_o 78_o the_o people_n convey_v of_o power_n to_o a_o officer_n i_o know_v of_o no_o power_n the_o people_n convey_v only_o a_o designation_n of_o such_o a_o person_n to_o officiate_v in_o this_o or_o that_o society_n but_o their_o power_n they_o receive_v from_o christ_n immediate_o as_o our_o congregationall_a man_n affirm_v and_o hence_o they_o act_v in_o his_o name_n not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n 5_o the_o last_o answer_n i_o will_v give_v to_o this_o proposal_n be_v this_o if_o you_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o reformation_n than_o you_o must_v give_v the_o minister_n strong_a proof_n that_o you_o may_v ordain_v the_o minister_n will_v as_o much_o question_n your_o power_n to_o ordain_v as_o you_o question_v the_o bishop_n power_n so_o that_o we_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v you_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v this_o because_o you_o be_v so_o punctual_a you_o say_v for_o reform_v by_o the_o word_n but_o of_o this_o practice_n i_o much_o doubt_n 1_o my_o ground_n be_v because_o i_o find_v not_o one_o jota_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n obj._n though_o you_o do_v not_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v numb_a 8.10_o a._n that_o place_n be_v the_o only_a resuge_n but_o 1_o it_o be_v common_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o fair_a argue_v to_o go_v to_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o one_o thing_n we_o will_v have_v and_o when_o another_o come_v to_o the_o same_o polity_n for_o a_o argument_n for_o their_o turn_n now_o to_o debar_v they_o and_o tell_v they_o this_o be_v the_o old_a polity_n either_o leave_n out_o the_o jewish_a polity_n altogether_o or_o else_o give_v other_o leave_v to_o fetch_v argument_n from_o thence_o as_o well_o as_o yourselves_o 2_o if_o you_o will_v go_v to_o that_o polity_n why_o may_v i_o not_o as_o well_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v ordain_v as_o well_o as_o moses_n do_v aaron_n levit._n 8._o 3_o but_o in_o that_o church_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v officer_n aaron_z and_o his_o son_n thence_o if_o that_o be_v a_o rule_n it_o must_v follow_v