ventantia_fw-la ad_fw-la hoec_fw-la decem_fw-la redigant_fw-la &_o capitalium_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la species_n quae_fw-la septem_fw-la numerantur_fw-la in_fw-la aliquod_fw-la horum_fw-la referum_fw-la sed_fw-la sedulâ_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la serid_fw-la erasm_n cateche_n 6._o in_o decal_n thom_n 22._o qu._n 148._o 2._o ad_fw-la 1._o contriver_n of_o they_o may_v as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v refuse_v at_o pleasure_n as_o a_o humane_a invention_n for_o my_o own_o particular_a i_o think_v erasmus_n have_v speak_v judicious_o and_o true_o in_o the_o case_n here_o i_o see_v some_o labour_a hard_a to_o reduce_v all_o precept_n whether_o command_v or_o forbid_v to_o these_o ten_o and_o to_o refer_v the_o seven_o deadly_a sin_n to_o some_o of_o these_o but_o with_o diligence_n more_o sedulous_a than_o serious_a and_o no_o other_o instance_n need_v be_v give_v of_o a_o incapacity_n in_o the_o decalogue_n of_o regular_a reduction_n of_o this_o nature_n than_o what_o thomas_n have_v give_v we_o who_o logical_a head_n be_v able_a to_o do_v as_o much_o in_o this_o kind_n as_o any_o man_n frame_v a_o objection_n to_o himself_o that_o gluttony_n be_v no_o mortal_a sin_n because_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n answer_v thus_o gluttony_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o avert_v we_o from_o the_o ultimate_a end_n and_o according_a to_o this_o by_o a_o certain_a reduction_n by_o which_o every_o thing_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o every_o thing_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o command_n of_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n in_o which_o be_v require_v our_o rest_n in_o the_o ultimate_a end_n if_o this_o be_v fair_a and_o allowable_a what_o need_v we_o any_o more_o commandment_n than_o that_o of_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o sure_o all_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o gluttony_n turn_v we_o away_o from_o our_o last_o end_n which_o be_v god_n and_o our_o rest_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o by_o this_o reason_n all_o sin_n shall_v be_v sabbath-breaking_a st._n james_n 10._o james_n 2._o 10._o indeed_o say_v whosoever_o shall_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o offend_v in_o one_o point_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o that_o be_v a_o breaker_n of_o all_o but_o he_o very_o well_o explain_v himself_o immediate_o after_o that_o he_o mean_v not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o sin_n against_o it_o in_o one_o case_n but_o he_o must_v sin_v against_o it_o in_o another_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n for_o say_v he_o he_o that_o say_v unto_o thou_o do_v not_o commit_v adultery_n say_v also_o do_v not_o kill_v etc._n etc._n imply_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o same_o evil_a mind_n that_o dispose_v a_o man_n to_o disobey_v god_n in_o one_o point_n of_o the_o law_n will_v incline_v he_o to_o the_o like_a in_o other_o and_o the_o cord_n of_o fear_n and_o love_n of_o god_n be_v break_v to_o offend_v god_n in_o one_o sin_n leave_v he_o at_o liberty_n to_o offend_v he_o in_o any_o other_o whatever_o not_o that_o a_o man_n do_v direct_o or_o actual_o commit_v sin_n against_o the_o whole_a law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o moral_a virtue_n according_a to_o philosopher_n all_o be_v so_o connect_v and_o dependent_a upon_o one_o another_o in_o prudence_n that_o whoever_o want_v that_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o vice_n but_o our_o enquiry_n be_v concern_v the_o connexion_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o whether_o the_o offender_n in_o one_o sin_n be_v guilty_a of_o all_o whether_o the_o drunkard_n be_v a_o thief_n or_o the_o sabbath-breaker_n a_o adulterer_n for_o according_a to_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o rule_n common_o give_v either_o of_o these_o may_v be_v make_v good_a and_o without_o such_o a_o latitude_n drunkenness_n will_v hardly_o find_v a_o proper_a place_n in_o any_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n unless_o we_o say_v as_o some_o more_o witty_o than_o solid_o drunkenness_n slagger_v through_o all_o the_o command_n and_o in_o the_o like_a sense_n what_o sin_n do_v not_o and_o therefore_o ibid._n thom._n ibid._n thomas_n be_v constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o not_o all_o mortal_a sin_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n but_o those_o only_o which_o contain_v injustice_n because_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o especial_a manner_n pertain_v to_o justice_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o that_o so_o many_o ancient_n as_o well_o as_o modern_a doctor_n of_o christ_n church_n have_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v all_o sin_n and_o grace_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o ten_o commandment_n i_o take_v to_o proceed_v from_o this_o threefold_a cause_n first_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o agree_v with_o christian_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o decalogue_n decalogum_fw-la novatianus_n epistâ—de_fw-la judaicis_fw-la apud_fw-la tertul_n cap._n 3._o deniqu_n &_o dâ—eem_v sermon_n â—lh_o in_o tabulis_fw-la nibil_n novum_fw-la dacent_fw-la etc._n etc._n grot._n in_o decalogum_fw-la as_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o restore_n the_o decay_a law_n of_o nature_n in_o man_n and_o reprint_v it_o in_o his_o mind_n as_o well_o have_v novatianus_n observe_v thus_o last_o those_o ten_o saying_n in_o table_n teach_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o what_o be_v blur_v they_o admonish_v that_o justice_n contain_v in_o they_o as_o fire_v bury_v might_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o law_n be_v re-enkindled_n and_o philo_n testify_v of_o the_o jew_n not_o only_o of_o his_o time_n but_o ancient_a that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o reduce_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o moses_n his_o law_n to_o these_o ten_o not_o that_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o they_o be_v all_o contain_v in_o they_o as_o grotius_n have_v observe_v but_o that_o those_o thing_n we_o have_v here_o belong_v to_o such_o general_a head_n of_o action_n unto_o which_o for_o memory_n sake_n other_o may_v be_v reduce_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o philosopher_n be_v wont_a to_o 4._o sixt._n sen._n bib._n l._n 4._o reduce_v all_o thing_n to_o aristotle_n ten_o category_n or_o predicament_n though_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o sixtus_n senensis_n out_o of_o ancient_a author_n that_o aristotle_n be_v not_o the_o true_a author_n of_o the_o ten_o predicament_n but_o rather_o architas_n tarentinus_n and_o this_o christian_n do_v more_o accurate_o as_o be_v better_o endow_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o oblige_v to_o high_a virtue_n a_o second_o reason_n may_v be_v for_o that_o the_o decalogue_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v though_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o exquisite_a and_o ample_a rule_n as_o to_o contain_v all_o thing_n without_o great_a strain_n and_o force_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o most_o significant_a be_v any_o where_o extant_a in_o scripture_n christian_n choose_v that_o for_o their_o compendium_n to_o which_o other_o duty_n may_v relate_v and_o this_o three_o because_o of_o the_o expediency_n of_o advance_v some_o one_o form_n of_o word_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o practice_n as_o be_v the_o creed_n and_o lord_n prayer_n institute_v as_o form_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o prayer_n and_o that_o chief_o for_o help_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n in_o their_o complete_a duty_n towards_o god_n and_o man._n the_o first_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v who_o bring_v this_o way_n of_o reduction_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o commandment_n be_v st._n hieromne_v who_o have_v deliver_v such_o general_n rule_v for_o this_o purpose_n as_o have_v be_v much_o improve_v and_o multiply_v by_o many_o catechise_n and_o commentator_n upon_o they_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n at_o present_a pass_v or_o rather_o post_v from_o the_o use_n in_o general_n to_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o three_o thing_n viz._n the_o explication_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o particular_a and_o their_o several_a sense_n and_o importance_n in_o all_o law_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v say_v a_o late_a excellent_a 11._o die_fw-la â—mâ—bi_fw-la hâ—los-phasier_a oretzere_n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr tres_fw-fr leâ—uâ—_n part_n dâ—â—mmâ—â—_n philosophis_fw-la platone_n possidonio_n cicerone_n &_o alit_v consittuantur_fw-la nempe_fw-la preoemium_fw-la lex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la &_o epilogus_fw-la sive_fw-la sanctio_fw-la goldastus_n replicat_fw-la ad_fw-la gretz_n c._n 11._o person_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o preface_n the_o law_n itself_o and_o the_o epilogue_n or_o conclusion_n to_o it_o or_o sanction_n and_o these_o be_v all_o find_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o where_o some_o have_v no_o special_a preface_n there_o the_o general_n prologue_n be_v to_o be_v current_n and_o apply_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o where_o other_o particular_a precept_n want_v the_o enforcement_n of_o they_o in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o may_v well_o borrow_v it_o from_o some_o other_o as_o for_o example_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n set_v
command_n from_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v exact_v a_o oath_n but_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v free_a in_o private_a case_n to_o give_v or_o refuse_v a_o oath_n but_o when_o lawful_a authority_n please_v it_o may_v extort_v a_o oath_n from_o another_o for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o end_v difference_n which_o not_o private_a man_n ought_v or_o can_v do_v any_o mor_n without_o a_o man_n consent_n that_o he_o can_v take_v away_o his_o purse_n last_o this_o right_n in_o private_a person_n to_o determine_v difference_n by_o private_a oath_n appear_v from_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o such_o as_o open_o deny_v it_o for_o they_o general_o practise_v it_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v altogether_o unavoidable_a by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o commerce_n or_o controversy_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v natural_a unto_o all_o man_n to_o appeal_v to_o god_n when_o they_o have_v truth_n and_o justice_n on_o their_o side_n not_o so_o appear_v to_o other_o what_o be_v more_o necessary_a for_o the_o gain_n of_o belief_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o doubter_n than_o to_o say_v god_n be_v my_o witness_n i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v god_n he_o know_v and_o such_o like_a all_o which_o be_v form_n of_o swear_v though_o not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n and_o who_o do_v not_o fall_v into_o these_o unless_o we_o chance_v to_o except_v a_o sullen_a and_o superstitious_a sect_n who_o religion_n be_v of_o their_o own_o make_n for_o a_o oath_n be_v potes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la adâ—â—bet_fw-la testem_fw-la deum_fw-la aug._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr serm._n dom._n in_o mon._n jarame_n â—um_o cave_n cue_n intum_fw-la potes_fw-la the_o bring_v god_n in_o as_o a_o witness_n say_v st._n augustine_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o christ_n sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o advise_v thus_o avoid_v swear_v as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v for_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o swear_v when_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a for_o by_o customary_a swear_a man_n often_o fall_v into_o a_o precipice_n and_o come_v near_o to_o perjury_n but_o they_o so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o swear_v for_o they_o think_v they_o do_v not_o swear_v when_o they_o have_v in_o their_o mouth_n god_n he_o know_v and_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n etc._n etc._n i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v upon_o my_o soul_n because_o they_o say_v not_o by_o god_n these_o be_v augustine_n word_n in_o his_o eighty_o nine_o epistle_n where_o he_o write_v against_o the_o pelagian_o who_o hold_v a_o opinion_n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o st._n austin_n there_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o yet_o use_v such_o manner_n of_o speech_n as_o these_o by_o god_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v god_n punish_v i_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o say_v thomas_z 100_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la aliud_fw-la dicere_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la puniâ—â—_n i_o si_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la thomas_n in_o decem_fw-la praecepta_fw-la opuscul_fw-la pag._n 100_o now_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o also_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n declare_v against_o swear_v we_o may_v interpret_v they_o to_o imply_v in_o their_o general_a word_n only_o a_o restraint_n in_o two_o thing_n the_o matter_n and_o the_o manner_n the_o matter_n be_v express_o forbid_v by_o christ_n when_o he_o instance_v in_o the_o heaven_n the_o earth_n the_o temple_n the_o gold_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o altar_n or_o a_o man_n head_n all_o which_o as_o any_o other_o thing_n inferior_a to_o god_n almighty_a be_v forbid_v express_o by_o christ_n as_o derogatory_n to_o god_n part_n of_o who_o prerogative_n it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o decider_n and_o judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o such_o case_n and_o of_o who_o worship_n to_o be_v invoke_v in_o that_o manner_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o do_v this_o light_o upon_o a_o man_n own_o head_n and_o for_o his_o pleasure_n rather_o than_o for_o any_o use_n or_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o four_o commandment_n be_v remember_v thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o iv_o §._o iv_o day_n six_o day_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v what_o may_v suffice_v our_o end_n where_o we_o discourse_v of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o doubt_n of_o late_a about_o the_o morality_n or_o ceremonialness_n of_o this_o precept_n will_v require_v a_o distinct_a volume_n it_o may_v only_o here_o be_v note_v that_o nothing_o in_o this_o precept_n do_v direct_o and_o immediate_o bound_v christian_n but_o only_o reductive_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o such_o who_o hold_v that_o all_o evangelical_n act_n be_v reducible_a to_o the_o decalogue_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a and_o moral_a acts._n but_o if_o the_o whole_a law_n of_o moses_n suffice_v not_o to_o advise_v we_o direct_o and_o plain_o of_o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n can_v we_o think_v that_o so_o small_a a_o segment_n so_o few_o line_n as_o the_o decalogue_n be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v sufficient_a according_a to_o st._n paul_n the_o gospel_n have_v be_v in_o 21._o gal._n 2._o 21._o &_o 3._o 21._o vain_a yet_o do_v we_o acknowledge_v a_o natural_a equity_n and_o justice_n contain_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o may_v give_v ground_n to_o found_v other_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o be_v there_o express_v and_o some_o of_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n who_o grotius_n cit_v and_o much_o approve_v do_v distinguish_v decalogum_fw-la grotius_n in_o decalogum_fw-la this_o commandment_n from_o itself_o for_o they_o say_v that_o part_n of_o it_o be_v moral_a not_o as_o be_v not_o amiss_o hold_v by_o many_o that_o it_o have_v through_o out_o a_o moral_a and_o a_o moysaicall_a or_o ceremonial_a sense_n and_o part_v judaical_a as_o they_o will_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o give_v express_o and_o implicit_o for_o they_o say_v that_o these_o word_n remember_v that_o thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o day_n do_v bind_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o god_n make_v the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v enjoin_v to_o rest_v from_o all_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n be_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o particular_a deliverance_n from_o the_o servitude_n of_o egypt_n so_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o remember_v to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n but_o so_o to_o sanctify_v it_o as_o to_o rest_v from_o all_o labour_n in_o commemoration_n of_o their_o hard_a labour_n in_o egypt_n from_o which_o they_o be_v deliver_v of_o which_o interpretation_n we_o may_v say_v thus_o much_o that_o it_o very_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o deuteronomy_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v 15_o deut._n 5._o 14_o 15_o omit_v in_o exodus_fw-la for_o there_o the_o command_n be_v enforce_v thus_o immediate_o after_o the_o precept_n of_o rest_n and_o remember_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o out_o thence_o through_o a_o mighty_a hand_n and_o stretched-out_a arm_n therefore_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o the_o five_o place_n it_o be_v say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o v._o §._o v._o day_n may_v be_v long_o etc._n etc._n which_o word_n have_v two_o part_n the_o precept_n and_o the_o motive_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o precept_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o original_a of_o child_n duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o parent_n and_o of_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n and_o of_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n but_o a_o prevent_a benefit_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o sure_o one_o if_o not_o the_o only_a next_o to_o his_o own_o glory_n end_n of_o god_n require_v here_o obedience_n of_o inferior_a to_o superior_a be_v the_o natural_a and_o moral_a benefit_n derive_v by_o they_o to_o their_o inferior_n and_o that_o by_o god_n will_n and_o appointment_n too_o so_o though_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o parent_n or_o governor_n shall_v so_o unnatural_o fail_v of_o their_o duty_n and_o design_n god_n have_v in_o set_v they_o over_o other_o as_o to_o acquit_v these_o from_o render_v honour_n to_o they_o yet_o the_o better_a to_o facilitate_v and_o to_o oblige_v more_o strong_o inferior_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n god_n do_v in_o this_o command_n also_o require_v that_o parent_n of_o all_o sort_n shall_v conscionable_o discharge_v their_o part_n to_o their_o child_n for_o there_o
and_o for_o aught_o do_v appear_v accept_v well_o the_o say_a commemoration_n of_o his_o signal_n mercy_n and_o deliverance_n at_o the_o jew_n hand_n until_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o case_n be_v whole_o alter_v as_o that_o service_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o all_o future_a for_o a_o invincible_a argument_n it_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v still_o continue_a to_o serve_v god_n in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n notwithstanding_o after_o the_o strong_a attempt_n make_v especial_o of_o late_a and_o never_o before_o late_a day_n either_o by_o eastern_a or_o western_a christian_n or_o by_o reform_a or_o unreformed_a to_o make_v the_o lord_n day_n a_o sabbath_n and_o oblige_v christian_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n in_o the_o decalogue_n nothing_o to_o that_o end_n be_v effect_v indeed_o if_o man_n will_v tenture_fw-la and_o extend_v god_n word_n to_o that_o extreme_a as_o thereby_o to_o draw_v every_o thing_n out_o of_o any_o thing_n they_o may_v reduce_v all_o moral_a duty_n unto_o the_o ten_o commandment_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o expound_v they_o viz._n that_o where_o the_o effect_n be_v command_v or_o forbid_v there_o the_o cause_n likewise_o and_o where_o the_o outward_a act_n the_o inward_a and_o where_o the_o genus_fw-la there_o the_o species_n and_o where_o the_o thing_n there_o the_o circumstance_n and_o where_o one_o kind_n there_o all_o of_o like_a kind_n be_v forbid_v or_o command_v then_o be_v there_o some_o colour_n for_o what_o they_o say_v of_o all_o moral_a duty_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o sin_n interdict_v but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o ground_n for_o the_o expound_v of_o this_o so_o than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n and_o if_o there_o be_v this_o will_v make_v eight_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n superfluous_a all_o sin_n and_o all_o duty_n be_v reducible_a at_o this_o rate_n to_o those_o two_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n refer_v to_o viz._n love_n of_o god_n and_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o sure_o most_o essential_a to_o all_o action_n be_v the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v by_o man_n in_o religion_n or_o out_o of_o it_o without_o they_o therefore_o it_o shall_v seem_v superfluous_a express_o to_o enjoin_v a_o time_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o and_o distinct_o from_o the_o act_n which_o unavoidable_o imply_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o not_o so_o much_o a_o time_n simple_o as_o a_o time_n precise_o so_o determine_v viz._n to_o a_o seven_o day_n and_o that_o in_o such_o and_o such_o manner_n to_o be_v observe_v be_v institute_v of_o god_n then_o do_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o suppose_a naturalness_n and_o morality_n of_o the_o time_n there_o command_v and_o that_o by_o natural_a light_n or_o law_n no_o more_o be_v command_v then_o time_n or_o at_o most_o a_o day_n but_o not_o a_o seven_o day_n now_o if_o we_o be_v be_v christian_n under_o the_o law_n no_o far_o than_o in_o these_o two_o respect_n first_o as_o some_o of_o it_o be_v repeat_v and_o enforce_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n give_v we_o by_o christ_n second_o as_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n or_o nature_n and_o that_o a_o seven_o part_n of_o our_o time_n shall_v be_v dedicate_v constant_o to_o god_n be_v not_o where_o so_o positive_o deliver_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a nor_o do_v the_o light_n of_o nation_n or_o nature_n suggest_v any_o such_o determinate_a time_n for_o that_o only_a and_o not_o of_o time_n in_o general_n be_v all_o the_o question_n how_o can_v a_o seven_o day_n be_v command_v of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a philosopher_n and_o poet_n do_v talk_v of_o somewhat_o of_o sacredness_n in_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o first_o whence_o have_v they_o such_o opinion_n from_o the_o thing_n itself_o no_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o superstitious_a and_o blind_a admiration_n of_o the_o number_n seven_o of_o which_o we_o find_v so_o much_o in_o their_o writing_n and_o especial_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o seven_o planet_n in_o the_o heaven_n which_o make_v they_o think_v better_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o cause_v the_o week_n to_o consist_v of_o so_o many_o day_n and_o no_o more_o but_o what_o real_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o that_o above_o other_o day_n do_v appear_v in_o their_o practice_n genevae_n philo_z in_o decalog_n pag._n 585._o id._n de_fw-fr opificio_fw-la mundi_fw-la pag._n 15_o 16._o &_o 21._o genevae_n which_o no_o monument_n declare_v to_o have_v be_v in_o more_o sacred_a or_o solemn_a esteem_n than_o any_o other_o and_o the_o repute_a sacredness_n of_o the_o number_n seven_o be_v that_o which_o philo_n judaeus_n play_v upon_o so_o handsome_o in_o his_o commendation_n of_o the_o jewish_n seven_o day_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o work_n and_o chrysostome_n from_o thence_o take_v a_o better_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o moral_a from_o whence_o several_a have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v and_o that_o in_o a_o more_o sacred_a manner_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o commandment_n for_o to_o persuade_v to_o a_o precise_a observation_n of_o it_o these_o say_v that_o god_n have_v set_v a_o memento_n a_o remember_v upon_o it_o such_o as_o upon_o no_o other_o commandment_n therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o extraordinary_a in_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v indeed_o for_o say_v chrysostome_n whereas_o all_o other_o commandment_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n and_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n know_v to_o he_o by_o natural_a light_n and_o so_o need_v not_o the_o like_a intimation_n and_o advice_n this_o of_o a_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a to_o god_n can_v be_v discern_v by_o nature_n light_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o need_v such_o a_o memento_n and_o remembrancer_n as_o this_o to_o bring_v that_o to_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o slip_v out_o it_o be_v grant_v moderne_a jew_n in_o despite_n of_o christ_n and_o christian_n have_v assert_v a_o naturalness_n and_o immutability_n of_o this_o command_n and_o a_o extent_n of_o it_o to_o all_o nation_n but_o this_o conclude_v not_o christian_n know_v from_o whence_o such_o antichristian_a dogme_n proceed_v now_o here_o lie_v the_o labour_n to_o infer_v a_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o law_n oblige_v christian_n i_o say_v from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o from_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o to_o which_o they_o flee_v who_o find_v their_o other_o proof_n too_o weak_a and_o here_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v much_o with_o they_o but_o all_o their_o old_a testament_n testimony_n be_v more_o easy_o evade_v and_o null_v than_o they_o be_v allege_v by_o this_o one_o answer_n that_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o so_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o upon_o we_o or_o the_o same_o in_o all_o respect_n that_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o jew_n they_o must_v be_v constrain_v to_o repair_v only_o to_o gospel_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o any_o day_n separate_v from_o civil_a affair_n and_o dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o here_o they_o be_v altogether_o to_o seek_v for_o any_o one_o direct_a or_o positive_a precept_n not_o one_o in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n can_v be_v find_v for_o any_o either_o seven_o or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whereupon_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o uncertain_a way_n of_o argue_v from_o example_n to_o a_o rule_n viz._n that_o because_o they_o read_v several_a instance_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o thing_n do_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o reference_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n therefore_o that_o day_n ought_v special_o and_o religious_o to_o be_v observe_v they_o will_v perhaps_o say_v that_o the_o infinite_a blessing_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n and_o his_o resurrection_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o observation_n as_o the_o creation_n be_v of_o they_o this_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n but_o it_o do_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o therefore_o actual_o it_o be_v so_o constitute_v upon_o that_o ground_n we_o now_o be_v in_o quest_n of_o the_o constitution_n itself_o and_o not_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o ordain_v for_o many_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o we_o very_o reasonable_a be_v not_o certain_o actual_o ordain_v and_o many_o thing_n for_o which_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o may_v find_v precedent_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a person_n do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v a_o rule_n or_o precept_n but_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o
be_v nothing_o but_o example_n and_o they_o not_o peculiar_a to_o that_o day_n from_o whence_o i_o will_v conclude_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o dedicate_a a_o day_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o all_o nation_n religious_a consent_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o antioch_n chrys_n homil._n 12._o pag._n 542._o antioch_n the_o seven_o be_v mere_o moysaicall_a and_o judaical_a as_o chrysostome_n also_o have_v well_o gather_v from_o the_o reason_n annex_v unto_o it_o for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n whereas_o say_v he_o god_n have_v give_v we_o no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o commit_v murder_n or_o adultery_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o command_n be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n again_o the_o ground_n of_o keep_v that_o seven_o day_n which_o we_o do_v be_v to_o be_v take_v whole_o from_o christian_a principle_n three_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o observe_v that_o day_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o far_o as_o they_o stand_v record_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o from_o apostolical_a practice_n shine_v successive_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o not_o so_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o this_o age_n of_o the_o church_n to_o keep_v it_o more_o strict_o and_o sacred_o than_o do_v the_o very_a first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o follow_v it_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v keep_v two_o day_n festival_n in_o one_o week_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o ancient_a seven_o day_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o new_o institute_v day_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o may_v here_o be_v make_v apparent_a 6._o centur._n 1._o l._n 2._o cap._n 6._o but_o i_o shall_v here_o only_o add_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o magdeburgenses_n concern_v the_o first_o century_n of_o year_n where_o they_o write_v thus_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n apocaâ—_n 1._o 7._o but_o at_o what_o time_n christian_n separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o begin_v to_o rest_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o where_o mention_v in_o record_n but_o that_o some_o rest_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o some_o on_o the_o saturday_n in_o this_o age_n the_o contention_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n do_v witness_n thus_o they_o and_o for_o the_o translation_n they_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n from_o the_o saturday_n to_o the_o sunday_n they_o speak_v altogether_o without_o the_o book_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o have_v have_v little_a of_o christianity_n in_o it_o and_o can_v serve_v to_o no_o end_n so_o much_o as_o to_o spite_n and_o reproach_v the_o jew_n as_o calvin_n have_v note_v for_o it_o have_v make_v indeed_o both_o against_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n too_o they_o to_o have_v the_o precise_a command_n of_o god_n to_o they_o so_o direct_o violate_v these_o to_o retain_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o christianity_n impose_v upon_o they_o with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n only_o vary_v for_o they_o who_o speak_v of_o translation_n of_o a_o thing_n can_v mean_v here_o the_o natural_a day_n itself_o translate_v or_o more_o proper_o adjourn_v to_o the_o first_o nor_o can_v they_o mean_v the_o worship_n of_o that_o day_n transmit_v to_o this_o for_o that_o be_v judaical_a and_o antichristian_a and_o if_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v allow_v what_o mean_v they_o to_o talk_v of_o change_v or_o translate_n of_o one_o day_n to_o another_o and_o why_o do_v they_o not_o speak_v the_o truth_n roundly_o and_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o christian_n institute_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v by_o christ_n without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o of_o any_o command_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o a_o introduction_n of_o a_o christian_a quite_o of_o another_o nature_n and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v appear_v from_o the_o concession_n make_v by_o the_o great_a defender_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a lord_n day_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o contract_v as_o necessary_a to_o satisfy_v the_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n breed_v by_o careless_a handler_n of_o this_o subject_n thing_n temporary_a in_o the_o sabbath_n be_v these_o say_v mr._n perkins_n first_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o go_v forth_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n or_o take_v any_o journey_n or_o do_v any_o 16._o perkins_n case_n of_o conscien_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o other_o business_n of_o his_o own_o exod._n 16._o 29._o 2._o he_o may_v not_o kindle_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n exod._n 25._o 3._o 3._o nor_o carry_v a_o burden_n jerem._n 13._o 21._o these_o thing_n be_v temporary_a altogether_o and_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n etc._n etc._n second_o it_o be_v temporary_a and_o ceremonial_a as_o it_o be_v a_o special_a sign_n between_o god_n and_o his_o people_n of_o the_o blessing_n that_o be_v propound_v and_o promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n exod._n 31._o 13._o three_o the_o set_a day_n namely_o the_o seven_o be_v temporary_a deut._n 5._o 14._o numb_a 28._o 9_o 10._o four_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n deut._n 5._o 15._o thus_o he_o of_o thing_n not_o moral_a in_o the_o five_o commandment_n now_o hear_v we_o what_o he_o account_v moral_a they_o be_v these_o three_o first_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n this_o we_o also_o account_v moral_a but_o not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o by_o a_o superior_a law_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o so_o of_o the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v sanctify_v and_o of_o the_o three_o that_o a_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v sanctify_v to_o a_o holy_a rest_n be_v mere_o crave_v and_o believe_v before_o it_o be_v prove_v from_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n yea_o in_o his_o follow_a discourse_n he_o grant_v that_o st._n paul_n wrought_v with_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n on_o the_o sunday_n and_o observe_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n out_o of_o act_n 18._o 3_o 4._o but_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o charity_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o they_o with_o who_o he_o so_o converse_v and_o answer_v second_o that_o though_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n he_o mean_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o he_o constant_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o sabbath_n and_o too_o many_o have_v imitate_v his_o phrase_n public_o he_o may_v private_o he_o may_v indeed_o but_o such_o privacy_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n can_v be_v no_o rule_n or_o law_n to_o we_o it_o be_v say_v by_o perkins_n in_o another_o place_n and_o by_o his_o blind_a follower_n that_o 2._o perkins_n his_o digest_v or_o harmony_n p._n 766._o vol._n 2._o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o old_a world_n be_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n which_o be_v consecrate_v for_o divine_a service_n in_o paradise_n before_o the_o fall_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o have_v draw_v a_o argument_n for_o the_o morality_n and_o that_o worthy_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v what_o they_o presume_v but_o other_o that_o have_v sift_v the_o matter_n more_o 6._o curcelleus_fw-la diatrib_n de_fw-la sabbato_fw-la c._n 6._o narrow_o and_o accurate_o deliver_v the_o contrary_a for_o a_o certain_a truth_n viz._n that_o the_o first_o sabbath_n observe_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o desert_n be_v not_o reckon_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o from_o the_o day_n in_o which_o manna_n be_v first_o rain_v down_o as_o may_v be_v see_v out_o of_o exod._n 16._o v._o 4_o 5_o 13._o which_o two_o be_v suppose_v to_o meet_v together_o but_o upon_o no_o good_a foundation_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a 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rude_a and_o imperfect_a account_n give_v above_o of_o the_o act_n of_o obedience_n and_o holiness_n owe_v from_o every_o good_a christian_n to_o god_n but_o as_o in_o a_o table_n rather_o than_o in_o a_o treatise_n the_o supposition_n then_o that_o this_o first_o precept_n require_v of_o we_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n do_v infer_v all_o that_o train_n of_o grace_n thereunto_o necessary_a which_o be_v common_o reduce_v to_o these_o three_o theological_a virtue_n faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n as_o well_o in_o general_n as_o particular_a have_v we_o speak_v large_o in_o the_o first_o part_n yet_o rather_o in_o a_o speculative_a than_o practical_a or_o obediential_a way_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o place_n by_o the_o duty_n of_o faith_n then_o it_o be_v first_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o competent_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o will_n for_o some_o knowledge_n must_v of_o necessity_n go_v before_o faith_n there_o 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orderly_a and_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o natural_a cause_n one_o with_o another_o but_o in_o divine_a matter_n by_o faith_n which_o cause_v that_o or_o great_a persuasion_n than_o any_o outward_a artificial_a demonstration_n and_o therefore_o both_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o the_o increase_n and_o strengthen_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v much_o require_v by_o this_o precept_n according_a as_o we_o have_v the_o scripture_n more_o particular_o advise_v we_o and_o that_o by_o st._n peter_n 5._o 2_o pet._n 1._o 5._o and_o beside_o all_o this_o give_v all_o diligence_n add_v to_o your_o faith_n virtue_n and_o to_o virtue_n knowledge_n and_o to_o knowledge_n temperance_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n 4._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 3._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 4._o taste_v and_o see_v how_o good_a the_o lord_n be_v and_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o infinite_a other_o place_n next_o to_o knowledge_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n according_a as_o 39_o act_n 9_o 39_o the_o scripture_n have_v it_o and_o the_o church_n be_v edify_v walk_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n next_o to_o fear_n come_v repentance_n and_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n past_a then_o renovation_n or_o that_o proper_o call_v obedience_n in_o newness_n of_o life_n with_o many_o other_o not_o here_o to_o be_v insist_v on_o the_o second_o grace_n be_v hope_n which_o excite_v to_o walk_v and_o act_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o many_o promise_n and_o upon_o the_o intuition_n of_o a_o excellent_a reward_n to_o follow_v certain_o the_o fulfil_n the_o will_n of_o god_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o treat_v of_o god_n work_n last_o charity_n with_o its_o retinue_n of_o divine_a grace_n be_v require_v
praecipit_fw-la vel_fw-la humana_fw-la constitutio_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la facilius_fw-la ita_fw-la tutius_fw-la quâ—que_fw-la est_fw-la omnes_fw-la imagine_v è_fw-la templis_fw-la submovere_fw-la qudâ—n_fw-la impâ—trare_fw-la uc_fw-la nec_fw-la modus_fw-la praetereâ—â—ur_fw-la nec_fw-la admiscedtur_fw-la superscitio_fw-la eratm_n in_o symb._n &_o decalog_n cateche_n 6._o commend_v yet_o have_v not_o man_n dare_v as_o yet_o by_o any_o direct_a precept_n to_o command_v the_o use_n of_o image_n at_o all_o in_o church_n for_o that_o image_n shall_v be_v in_o church_n say_v erasmus_n no_o constitution_n so_o much_o as_o humane_a require_v and_o as_o be_v be_v more_o easy_a so_o be_v it_o more_o safe_a to_o withdraw_v all_o image_n out_o of_o church_n then_o to_o prevail_v that_o the_o mean_a shall_v not_o be_v exceed_v nor_o superstition_n mingle_v therewith_o three_o if_o that_o rule_n of_o explication_n hold_v good_a viz._n that_o in_o the_o decalogue_n where_o a_o sin_n be_v forbid_v there_o the_o occasion_n lead_v thereunto_o be_v also_o forbid_a i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o to_o worship_v the_o creator_n or_o any_o creature_n by_o a_o image_n be_v also_o here_o forbid_v as_o idolatrous_a though_o perhaps_o not_o idolatry_n absolute_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o current_a sense_n and_o distinction_n of_o modern_a romanist_n concern_v material_a and_o formal_a idolatry_n of_o which_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v deny_v a_o error_n about_o the_o object_n to_o be_v formal_a idolatry_n provide_v the_o intention_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o only_a true_a object_n of_o worship_n god_n we_o may_v more_o safe_o and_o proper_o call_v this_o outward_a visible_a adoration_n give_v to_o outward_a object_n or_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o formal_a idolatry_n than_o material_a because_o there_o be_v nothing_o want_v to_o common_a sense_n which_o may_v make_v and_o denominate_v it_o idolatry_n and_o this_o to_o have_v the_o formality_n of_o idolatry_n but_o if_o they_o take_v formal_a for_o the_o intrinsic_a specification_n of_o a_o thing_n than_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o nonsense_n to_o say_v or_o suppose_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o idolatry_n not_o formal_a as_o to_o imagine_v any_o thing_n can_v be_v without_o its_o form_n or_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v it_o what_o it_o be_v furthermore_o this_o worship_v of_o god_n by_o any_o thing_n make_v be_v forbid_v by_o this_o command_n if_o not_o as_o simple_o and_o immediate_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o yet_o under_o the_o head_n of_o scandal_n unjust_o and_o unnecessary_o give_v for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v no_o more_o if_o so_o much_o as_o excuse_v a_o man_n from_o the_o just_a suspicion_n of_o idolatry_n that_o he_o upon_o occasion_n declare_v he_o do_v not_o worship_v the_o thing_n before_o which_o he_o worship_v than_o it_o can_v do_v they_o of_o who_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o 4._o 1_o cor._n 8._o 4._o corinthian_n speak_v who_o sit_v in_o the_o idol_n temple_n be_v christian_n and_o know_v a_o idol_n be_v as_o much_o as_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n and_o a_o man_n have_v so_o much_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n may_v do_v as_o he_o please_v in_o neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o that_o but_o st._n paul_n can_v not_o be_v put_v off_o so_o but_o know_v and_o take_v for_o 11._o v._o 7._o 10_o 11._o grant_v that_o some_o do_v eat_v before_o a_o idol_n with_o a_o conscience_n and_o sense_n of_o a_o idol_n as_o it_o be_v adjure_v such_o presumer_n under_o the_o terror_n of_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o brother_n soul_n not_o to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o so_o what_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o most_o true_a it_o be_v a_o man_n may_v worship_n god_n or_o saint_n before_o a_o image_n and_o have_v a_o right_a intention_n and_o pure_a conscience_n towards_o god_n be_v it_o not_o also_o as_o true_a that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o erroneous_a and_o idolatrous_a intention_n nay_o be_v not_o the_o evidence_n and_o presumption_n much_o more_o clear_a and_o strong_a that_o his_o intention_n be_v corrupt_a then_o that_o it_o be_v pure_a can_v flesh_n and_o blood_n put_v any_o difference_n between_o the_o visible_a act_n of_o he_o that_o do_v worship_v a_o image_n direct_o and_o proper_o and_o of_o he_o that_o do_v not_o be_v not_o this_o then_o scandalous_a to_o sin_n so_o that_o we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v this_o command_n to_o stretch_v itself_o to_o forbid_v all_o worship_n by_o image_n and_o especial_o in_o public_a where_o there_o be_v more_o danger_n to_o other_o though_o not_o under_o the_o same_o guilt_n or_o penalty_n as_o flat_o idolize_v of_o any_o thing_n beside_o god_n for_o in_o that_o it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o be_v plain_o forbid_v external_a reverence_n to_o or_o before_o they_o in_o any_o way_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o that_o it_o be_v say_v nor_o worship_v they_o be_v express_v the_o internal_a act_n and_o forbid_v and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o more_o literal_a sense_n of_o this_o precept_n the_o more_o remote_a and_o reductive_a sense_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o be_v to_o interdict_v all_o worship_v of_o imagination_n or_o vain_a opinion_n which_o be_v certain_a idol_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o outward_a sense_n and_o thus_o hierom_n upon_o the_o prophet_n esay_n 40._o hieron_n in_o isaiam_n c._n 40._o tropical_o apply_v his_o word_n to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n we_o may_v say_v that_o arch-heretic_n be_v here_o rebuke_v who_o make_v sundry_a idol_n out_o of_o their_o own_o heart_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o upon_o the_o same_o prophet_n afterward_o quicquid_fw-la 16._o id._n in_o isaiam_n c._n 44._o v._n 15_o 16._o de_fw-la idolis_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la referri_fw-la ad_fw-la haereseon_n principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n whatever_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o idol_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o ringleader_n of_o heretic_n who_o dexterous_o frame_v out_o of_o their_o own_o heart_n certain_a image_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o of_o a_o lie_n and_o worship_v they_o know_v that_o they_o make_v they_o themselves_o and_o think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o keep_v they_o to_o themselves_o unless_o they_o seduce_v other_o simple_a folk_n with_o the_o adoration_n of_o they_o against_o this_o little_a note_v but_o most_o frequent_o practise_v idolatry_n we_o have_v a_o excellent_a sermon_n of_o a_o reverend_a lib._n bishop_n andrews_n sermon_n of_o worship_v imagination_n sin_n ulachris_fw-la phantasmatum_fw-la suprum_fw-la sectatores_fw-la suos_fw-la omnis_fw-la error_n illidit_fw-la aug._n expos_n ep._n ad_fw-la rom._n inchoata_fw-la lib._n prelate_n long_o since_o make_v and_o never_o more_o need_v be_v there_o then_o be_v now_o to_o inculcate_v this_o when_o people_n blind_v with_o the_o love_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n run_v careless_o and_o rash_o into_o the_o idolatry_n of_o their_o own_o way_n have_v first_o consecrate_v they_o with_o a_o obscure_a and_o mistake_a text_n of_o scripture_n or_o two_o and_o so_o make_v they_o as_o they_o think_v divine_a this_o be_v condemn_v in_o this_o commandment_n as_o be_v also_o all_o corrupt_a deprave_a mis-sensing_a god_n holy_a word_n bring_v in_o sect_n and_o heresy_n disesteem_v and_o abuse_v of_o his_o sacrament_n and_o to_o name_n no_o more_o to_o be_v remiss_a profane_a and_o negligent_a in_o the_o true_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n either_o by_o inward_a aversion_n or_o outward_a absent_v themselves_o without_o just_a cause_n from_o he_o in_o his_o house_n and_o deny_v he_o that_o outward_a adoration_n and_o humiliation_n which_o he_o here_o forbid_v we_o to_o give_v any_o but_o himself_o which_o he_o sure_o never_o will_v have_v do_v have_v he_o not_o set_v some_o value_n on_o it_o himself_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o be_v require_v positive_o here_o to_o give_v all_o outward_a as_o well_o as_o inward_a worship_n to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o illimited_a nature_n without_o circumscribe_v he_o in_o our_o mind_n or_o liken_v he_o to_o any_o corporeal_a be_v how_o excellent_a soever_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o commandment_n give_v we_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o viz._n for_o i_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_o a_o jealous_a god_n deter_v all_o man_n from_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o power_n majesty_n and_o justice_n of_o he_o against_o such_o contemner_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o his_o word_n so_o that_o as_o too_o often_o it_o be_v see_v that_o some_o fond_a worldly_a and_o covetous_a parent_n will_v even_o venture_v their_o own_o neck_n and_o damn_v their_o soul_n out_o of_o a_o extreme_a desire_n to_o advance_v their_o child_n and_o to_o settle_v they_o sure_a and_o flourish_a as_o they_o think_v in_o the_o world_n after_o they_o god_n confound_v this_o their_o plot_n
god_n say_v he_o will_v not_o hold_v such_o guiltless_a that_o thus_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a it_o be_v figurative_o to_o be_v understand_v god_n intend_v sure_o utter_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n to_o such_o atheistical_a contemner_n and_o affronter_v of_o he_o to_o his_o face_n and_o before_o the_o face_n of_o many_o other_o and_o reductive_o to_o this_o command_n do_v pertain_v the_o sin_n of_o light_n customary_a and_o needless_a use_n of_o god_n name_n so_o sacred_a upon_o no_o sufficient_a ground_n or_o occasion_n this_o be_v indeed_o to_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a and_o this_o will_v he_o also_o not_o suffer_v to_o go_v unpunished_a for_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o make_v sport_n with_o god_n name_n and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o laugh_a stock_n to_o use_v his_o name_n and_o that_o many_o time_n under_o the_o form_n of_o broad_a oath_n to_o make_v the_o lie_n or_o jest_n or_o srippery_n take_v the_o better_a and_o degrade_v and_o disgrace_n god_n almighty_a to_o grace_v their_o speech_n their_o tale_n and_o witless_a worthless_a shameless_a language_n for_o how_o stupid_a and_o miserable_a be_v the_o error_n of_o such_o who_o move_v admiration_n and_o laughter_n by_o most_o unseasonable_a and_o uncivil_a as_o well_o as_o ungodly_a abuse_n of_o god_n name_n while_o they_o think_v they_o be_v admire_v for_o their_o gallantry_n and_o wit_n when_o real_o they_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o the_o incongruity_n monstrousness_n and_o absurdness_n of_o their_o speech_n for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o for_o a_o man_n to_o bring_v god_n magnificient_a and_o glorious_a name_n down_o from_o heaven_n to_o justify_v a_o mere_a toy_n or_o trifle_n and_o that_o common_o a_o know_a lie_n which_o he_o shall_v vent_v at_o pleasure_n but_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v bring_v a_o huge_a cable_n to_o tie_v a_o fly_n by_o the_o leg_n this_o will_v indeed_o make_v man_n laugh_v but_o at_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o actor_n of_o it_o and_o so_o in_o profane_a and_o beastly_a matter_n to_o utter_v the_o name_n of_o god_n with_o great_a boldness_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o as_o some_o will_v tremble_v other_o to_o who_o the_o wit_n be_v principal_o design_v will_v laugh_v loud_a enough_o &_o the_o absurd_a coxcomb_n apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v in_o applause_n of_o his_o wit_n when_o real_o it_o be_v at_o his_o impudence_n and_o presumption_n as_o they_o will_v undoubted_o at_o he_o that_o shall_v break_v wind_n backward_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o what_o be_v such_o kind_n of_o swear_v but_o break_v wind_n forward_o on_o god_n face_n there_o be_v indeed_o all_o the_o wit_n and_o mirth_n too_o but_o no_o more_o of_o this_o the_o positive_a virtue_n require_v by_o this_o commandment_n be_v often_o and_o reverend_a and_o affectionate_a use_v of_o god_n name_n in_o prayer_n praise_n and_o instruction_n of_o ourselves_o and_o other_o to_o confess_v god_n before_o man_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n though_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n and_o damage_n of_o ourselves_o when_o the_o case_n require_v according_a to_o our_o saviour_n word_n whosoever_o shall_v confess_v 8._o luke_n 12._o 8._o i_o before_o man_n he_o shall_v the_o son_n of_o man_n also_o confess_v before_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n and_o more_o particular_o be_v require_v by_o this_o commandment_n sober_a and_o conscientious_a swear_n upon_o just_a occasion_n for_o can_v any_o man_n of_o religion_n or_o reason_n imagine_v that_o if_o as_o some_o of_o late_a and_o not_o till_o of_o late_a suppose_v god_n will_v not_o have_v man_n swear_v at_o all_o he_o will_v pass_v that_o over_o in_o silence_n not_o only_o here_o but_o through_o the_o whole_a scripture_n and_o give_v rule_n and_o order_n how_o they_o shall_v swear_v as_o here_o he_o do_v in_o that_o therefore_o god_n here_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o swear_v in_o vain_a he_o certain_o impli_v a_o permission_n and_o right_a to_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n rightful_o and_o no_o other_o argument_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o especial_o by_o we_o here_o aim_v at_o brevity_n but_o we_o have_v the_o example_n both_o of_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n prove_v this_o to_o they_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o know_v not_o well_o what_o they_o can_v or_o have_v reply_v st._n paul_n be_v frequent_a in_o it_o as_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 23._o gal._n 1._o 20._o 1_o thess_n 2._o 5._o unless_o they_o say_v that_o be_v divine_o inspire_v he_o have_v a_o particular_a dispensation_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o nothing_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v from_o dispensation_n and_o not_o know_v right_o and_o to_o they_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a legal_a thing_n but_o this_o also_o be_v only_o say_v and_o not_o show_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v nay_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v show_v because_o nothing_o be_v mere_o legal_a or_o determine_v with_o the_o law_n which_o begin_v not_o with_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n who_o all_o swear_v be_v much_o ancient_a than_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a law_n rather_o than_o moysaicall_a whereby_o man_n swear_v ancient_o and_o that_o be_v not_o disgrace_v nor_o alter_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o miserable_a mistake_n be_v most_o frequent_a in_o the_o argumentation_n of_o presumptuous_a but_o unskilful_a treaters_n and_o as_o they_o will_v be_v think_v admirer_n of_o scripture_n that_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a document_n shall_v fare_v the_o worse_a for_o be_v find_v by_o they_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n though_o not_o at_o all_o relate_n to_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o when_o they_o see_v cause_n be_v reject_v and_o disgrace_v because_o it_o be_v there_o find_v but_o say_v they_o there_o be_v many_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o st._n james_n strict_o inhibit_v swear_v at_o all_o matth._n 5._o 24._o 36._o and_o chap._n 23._o 16_o 18_o 20._o james_n 5._o 12._o these_o place_n be_v urge_v hard_o by_o anabaptist_n have_v drive_v man_n to_o a_o distinction_n never_o think_v of_o till_o of_o late_a and_o then_o chief_o if_o not_o only_o by_o they_o of_o the_o reformation_n and_o especial_o beyond_o the_o sea_n who_o common-place_n general_o distinguish_v between_o a_o oath_n public_a and_o exact_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o a_o oath_n private_a offer_v and_o utter_v without_o any_o such_o authority_n that_o say_v they_o be_v lawful_a and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o scripture_n but_o this_o they_o grant_v be_v but_o upon_o trial_n as_o current_a as_o this_o notion_n be_v there_o will_v be_v find_v nothing_o in_o antiquity_n nothing_o in_o scripture_n nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o warrant_v it_o or_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o swear_v that_o in_o private_a with_o the_o due_a condition_n of_o a_o oath_n mention_v by_o jeremy_n viz._n in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n not_o necessary_a public_a but_o private_a 2._o jer._n 4._o 2._o and_o in_o righteousness_n which_o a_o man_n way_n safe_o and_o innocent_o swear_v in_o public_a for_o who_o be_v over_o abraham_n isaac_n or_o jacob_n to_o require_v they_o to_o swear_v to_o other_o who_o can_v legitimate_a the_o oath_n of_o prince_n one_o towards_o another_o who_o do_v except_v against_o the_o mutual_a stipulation_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n in_o contract_n because_o they_o be_v not_o always_o perform_v before_o a_o magistrate_n princes_z when_o they_o treat_v with_o one_o another_o be_v but_o as_o private_a man_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o swear_v solemn_o and_o lawful_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o oath_n employ_v in_o the_o swear_v give_v by_o st._n paul_n do_v justify_v this_o for_o if_o a_o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n how_o shall_v those_o controversy_n be_v end_v between_o private_a man_n without_o a_o oath_n when_o no_o magistrate_n be_v at_o hand_n if_o a_o oath_n will_v effect_v peace_n and_o satisfaction_n without_o repair_v to_o the_o magistrate_n what_o shall_v hinder_v but_o it_o shall_v have_v its_o natural_a effect_n and_o end_n without_o molest_v the_o magistrate_n can_v the_o magistrate_n make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o lawful_a swear_n be_v say_v to_o be_v which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o it_o may_v here_o be_v question_v far_o what_o have_v not_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n great_a influence_n and_o power_n over_o a_o oath_n than_o private_a man_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o this_o the_o lawful_a power_n have_v a_o special_a prerogative_n above_o other_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o oath_n that_o though_o it_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a to_o swear_v without_o commission_n or_o
shall_v not_o kill_v thy_o neighbour_n or_o another_o man_n but_o simple_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o though_o indeed_o about_o the_o early_a day_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n some_o man_n and_o more_o especial_o young_a woman_n to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n of_o their_o body_n cast_v themselves_o away_o and_o this_o be_v connive_v at_o by_o the_o church_n yet_o upon_o more_o mature_a discussion_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o notoriousness_n of_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v condemn_v express_o by_o the_o church_n nay_o for_o man_n needless_o and_o voluntary_o to_o declare_v and_o publish_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n and_o so_o to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v judge_v wicked_a and_o the_o practiser_n of_o it_o deny_v to_o be_v christian_n any_o far_a than_o in_o name_n as_o appear_v in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o those_o noble_a person_n 504._o clem._n alex._n l._n 4._o strom._n p._n 481._o &_o 504._o who_o be_v record_v in_o scripture_n to_o have_v affect_v such_o death_n can_v be_v no_o more_o precedent_n for_o to_o justify_v this_o sin_n than_o other_o other_o scandalous_a sin_n unless_o as_o st._n austin_n incline_v to_o believe_v answer_v the_o furious_a donatist_n who_o out_o dei_fw-la aug._n 1._o c._n 26._o civ_o dei_fw-la of_o mad_a zeal_n rather_o against_o the_o church_n than_o for_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o destroy_v themselves_o they_o have_v some_o special_a instinct_n so_o to_o do_v from_o god_n as_o samson_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v in_o that_o he_o be_v divine_o assist_v above_o his_o ordinary_a strength_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o beside_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o out_o of_o weariness_n or_o discontent_n of_o his_o life_n principal_o to_o destroy_v himself_o but_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o there_o seem_v no_o great_a difficulty_n or_o inconveniency_n to_o grant_v that_o a_o man_n may_v run_v himself_o into_o apparent_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n to_o bring_v a_o most_o notorious_a damage_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n though_o not_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n but_o by_o just_a authority_n so_o that_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o voetius_fw-la determine_v the_o 256._o voetius_fw-la select_a disp_n part_n 4._o p._n 256._o case_n of_o conscience_n amiss_o deny_v that_o a_o man_n in_o desperation_n of_o save_v himself_o and_o his_o ship_n of_o war_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n blow_v it_o up_o and_o all_o in_o it_o for_o all_o his_o argument_n prove_v no_o more_o than_o that_o this_o a_o man_n may_v not_o do_v of_o himself_o because_o no_o man_n must_v slay_v himself_o but_o they_o prove_v not_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o do_v this_o by_o command_n and_o injunction_n of_o his_o superior_n in_o who_o power_n his_o life_n be_v and_o to_o who_o belong_v his_o vessel_n and_o what_o be_v say_v against_o a_o man_n destroy_v his_o own_o life_n or_o his_o neighbour_n make_v also_o against_o any_o maim_v or_o mutilation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o himself_o or_o other_o though_o not_o end_v in_o death_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o all_o which_o phaedone_n recte_fw-la dicitur_fw-la inquit_fw-la socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n plato_n in_o phaedone_n be_v first_o because_o it_o be_v against_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n imprint_v deep_o by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n yea_o all_o live_a creature_n to_o study_v and_o endeavour_v their_o own_o preservation_n which_o law_n be_v hereby_o direct_o break_v second_o no_o man_n be_v absolute_a master_n of_o himself_o but_o first_o as_o plato_n have_v note_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o good_n of_o god_n and_o then_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o country_n and_o therefore_o without_o god_n consent_n or_o his_o country_n by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n discharge_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n and_o service_n towards_o it_o he_o be_v a_o offender_n against_o both_o and_o hereunto_o pertain_v the_o high_a crime_n of_o cause_v abortion_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o woman_n to_o hide_v their_o former_a sin_n and_o as_o the_o fact_n itself_o be_v forbid_v so_o all_o ordinary_a cause_n tend_v thereunto_o as_o all_o evil_a and_o provoke_a language_n all_o evil_a affection_n as_o hatred_n anger_n malice_n and_o such_o like_a all_o assistance_n by_o conspire_v counsel_v or_o act_v outward_o be_v certain_o forbid_v last_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o all_o evil_a act_n and_o office_n be_v forbid_v so_o because_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christian_n must_v exceed_v that_o of_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v in_o st._n matthew_n therefore_o christian_n 5._o matth._n 5._o be_v oblige_v hereby_o to_o all_o reasonable_a and_o charitable_a act_n of_o love_n friendship_n piety_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n conduce_v to_o the_o support_n and_o preservation_n and_o comfort_n of_o their_o brethren_n especial_o in_o christ_n as_o st._n paul_n advise_v to_o the_o galatian_n as_o we_o have_v therefore_o opportunity_n let_v we_o do_v good_a unto_o all_o man_n especial_o 10._o gal._n 6._o 10._o unto_o they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o herein_o he_o follow_v the_o precept_n of_o christ_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v 44_o matth._n 5._o 44_o you_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v you_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o which_o despiteful_o use_v you_o and_o persecute_v you_o that_o you_o may_v be_v the_o child_n of_o your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o 45._o 45._o heaven_n for_o he_o make_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o commandment_n be_v requiâ—ed_v of_o we_o all_o act_n of_o mercy_n as_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o imprison_v feed_v the_o hungry_a clothe_v the_o naked_a minister_a assistance_n by_o counsel_n and_o action_n to_o the_o oppress_a comfort_n to_o the_o deject_a and_o such_o like_a know_v and_o consider_v that_o they_o who_o as_o goat_n stand_v at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v only_o for_o injury_n and_o injustice_n do_v to_o other_o but_o because_o christ_n in_o his_o member_n be_v a_o hunger_a and_o you_o give_v he_o no_o meat_n be_v thirsty_a and_o you_o give_v he_o no_o drink_n 43._o matth._n 25._o 42_o 43._o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o you_o take_v he_o not_o in_o naked_a and_o you_o clothe_v he_o not_o sick_a and_o in_o prison_n and_o you_o visit_v he_o not_o the_o seven_o commandment_n interdict_v all_o uncleanness_n in_o these_o vii_o §._o vii_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n which_o philo_n judaeus_n follow_v herein_o the_o septuagint_n and_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o the_o hebrew_n or_o original_a tongue_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o learned_a man_n and_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o any_o reader_n place_v before_o the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v though_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o deuteronomy_n where_o the_o decalogue_n be_v repeat_v the_o order_n of_o the_o original_a be_v observe_v which_o impli_v some_o error_n happen_v in_o exodus_fw-la for_o neither_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o philo_n or_o grotius_n incline_v to_o that_o opinion_n valid_a viz._n because_o adultery_n be_v the_o great_a sin_n a_o man_n can_v commit_v against_o his_o neighbour_n for_o undoubted_o murder_n be_v more_o heinous_a there_o be_v some_o variety_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o recite_v of_o this_o command_n for_o mark_n 10._o 9_o and_o luke_n the_o 18._o 20._o the_o order_n of_o the_o septuagint_n in_o exodus_fw-la be_v keep_v matthew_n 19_o 18._o the_o order_n of_o deuteronomy_n be_v follow_v which_o teach_v that_o the_o diversity_n be_v ancient_a and_o that_o not_o stand_v scrupulous_o on_o but_o the_o put_n of_o thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v before_o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n in_o exodus_fw-la 20._o not_o approve_v by_o philo_n or_o his_o follower_n shall_v make_v that_o place_n of_o exodus_fw-la more_o suspect_v of_o alteration_n than_o that_o of_o deuteronomie_n but_o the_o matter_n not_o be_v great_a and_o that_o only_o concern_v the_o greek_a translation_n the_o end_n and_o content_n of_o this_o law_n be_v more_o serious_o to_o be_v attend_v which_o may_v be_v convenient_o reduce_v to_o these_o follow_a head_n first_o unclean_a thought_n and_o inward_a motion_n and_o disposition_n and_o most_o of_o all_o resolution_n to_o offend_v in_o act_n be_v not_o hinder_v for_o this_o christ_n our_o most_o pure_a precedent_n and_o holy_a doctor_n condemn_v for_o adultery_n in_o the_o heart_n matth._n 5._o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o whosoever_o look_v on_o a_o woman_n to_o lust_n 28._o matth._n 5._o 28._o after_o she_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o in_o his_o
to_o do_v another_o a_o mischief_n must_v he_o necessary_o speak_v conformable_o or_o do_v conformable_o and_o make_v good_a his_o bad_a intention_n if_o a_o man_n intend_v to_o do_v one_o a_o kindness_n and_o give_v he_o a_o estate_n may_v he_o not_o carry_v himself_o towards_o he_o and_o all_o other_o as_o if_o he_o never_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v restrain_v this_o to_o positive_a speech_n and_o act_n which_o he_o will_v have_v always_o conformable_a to_o inward_a conception_n and_o so_o they_o be_v when_o a_o man_n intend_v to_o deceive_v and_o do_v deceive_v but_o that_o the_o general_a appearance_n must_v conform_v to_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o intention_n his_o own_o concessions_n above-noted_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o be_v true_a therefore_o only_o when_o it_o be_v just_o require_v and_o this_o suffice_v to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o as_o they_o be_v now_o call_v deserve_o jesuitical_a equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n and_o external_n dissimulation_n viz._n because_o none_o of_o their_o real_a or_o pretend_a superior_n can_v give_v they_o any_o power_n not_o to_o answer_v according_a to_o the_o serious_a intention_n and_o expectation_n of_o legal_a enquirer_n and_o legal_a enquirer_n they_o be_v who_o have_v legal_a authority_n in_o that_o nation_n again_o unless_o their_o superior_n can_v give_v they_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n among_o they_o they_o may_v especial_o the_o pope_n over_o free_a prince_n and_o their_o subject_n they_o can_v give_v they_o no_o power_n to_o deceive_v by_o positive_a act_n or_o word_n lawful_a power_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a and_o receive_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o inquiry_n and_o answer_n three_o neither_o of_o a_o man_n self_n nor_o by_o any_o civil_a authority_n how_o great_a or_o good_a soever_o nor_o upon_o any_o case_n how_o important_a soever_o can_v a_o man_n lawful_o use_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o attestation_n of_o what_o be_v false_a or_o confirmation_n of_o what_o his_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n assure_v he_o be_v otherwise_o than_o he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v neither_o can_v any_o man_n give_v instance_n that_o god_n ever_o permit_v it_o or_o any_o good_a or_o holy_a man_n in_o scripture_n presume_v to_o do_v so_o and_o therefore_o oequivocation_n in_o any_o oath_n whether_o lawful_o or_o unlawful_o administer_v be_v direct_o unlawful_a and_o to_o be_v detest_v of_o all_o man_n as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n the_o virtue_n then_o which_o this_o commandment_n require_v in_o opposition_n to_o bear_v false_a witness_n be_v first_o a_o love_n and_o veneration_n of_o truth_n as_o the_o sacred_a daughter_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o at_o all_o time_n not_o except_v but_o more_o especial_o authority_n and_o public_a justice_n require_v it_o the_o inducement_n hereunto_o abbreviate_v perkins_n have_v collect_v thus_o to_o my_o hand_n in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n 1._o god_n command_n james_n 3._o 14._o 2._o lie_v be_v a_o conformity_n to_o the_o devil_n 3._o we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n john_n 17._o 17._o 4._o truth_n be_v a_o fruit_n of_o god_n spirit_n galat._n 5._o a_o mark_n of_o god_n child_n psalm_n 32._o 2._o and_o 15._o 2._o 5._o destruction_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o liar_n psal_n 5._o 6._o and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o nine_o commandment_n the_o ten_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n house_n thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v x._o §_o x._o thy_o neighbour_n wife_n nor_o his_o servant_n nor_o his_o maid_n nor_o his_o ox_n nor_o his_o ass_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o which_o the_o modern_a roman_a church_n have_v careful_o turn_v the_o second_o out_o of_o door_n as_o a_o quarrelsome_a and_o troublesome_a companion_n be_v necessitate_v to_o divide_v into_o two_o to_o make_v up_o the_o complete_a number_n of_o ten_o for_o which_o fact_n they_o have_v no_o ground_n but_o st._n austin_n and_o they_o who_o precise_o follow_v he_o but_o none_o of_o these_o or_o any_o ancient_a proceed_v on_o their_o ground_n viz._n because_o the_o second_o commandment_n give_v offence_n now_o see_v many_o more_o in_o number_n and_o antiquity_n have_v otherwise_o than_o austin_n consider_v this_o commandment_n as_o one_o entire_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o so_o judge_v of_o it_o be_v worth_a inquire_v for_o some_o eminent_o learn_v among_o they_o especial_o in_o the_o scripture_n have_v declare_v express_o against_o it_o as_o oleaster_n and_o mercerus_n petrus_n galatinus_n incline_v that_o way_n as_o buxtorf_n have_v observe_v 59_o buxtorf_n de_fw-fr decal_n num_fw-la 74._o &_o 59_o and_o as_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v note_v the_o jewish_a doctor_n who_o be_v to_o sway_v much_o in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o papist_n please_v to_o distinguish_v the_o decalogue_n as_o they_o have_v audacious_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n into_o jewish_a and_o christian_a or_o ecclesiastical_a have_v unanimous_o conspire_v to_o make_v this_o but_o one_o commandment_n aben_n ezra_n and_o abarbenel_n mention_n indeed_o such_o a_o opinion_n as_o the_o roman_a church_n maintain_v but_o reject_v the_o same_o as_o a_o very_a fond_a and_o vain_a conceit_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v 3._o estius_n in_o sentent_fw-fr l._n 3._o dist_n 40._o §._o 3._o of_o estius_n his_o answer_n and_o evasion_n of_o the_o reason_n on_o our_o side_n which_o be_v first_o that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v be_v not_o to_o distinguish_v the_o command_n so_o much_o as_o the_o act_n concupiscence_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o heart_n unite_v in_o one_o because_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v more_o than_o two_o one_o prohibit_v lust_a after_o another_o man_n wife_n another_o lust_a after_o his_o servant_n another_o lust_a or_o covet_v his_o cattle_n and_o a_o four_o his_o possession_n and_o moveable_n but_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o this_o concupiscence_n make_v it_o but_o one_o where_o he_o 7._o rom._n 7._o say_v i_o have_v not_o know_v lust_n except_o the_o law_n have_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v the_o other_o precept_n therefore_o have_v provide_v against_o the_o act_n outward_a of_o sin_n this_o in_o the_o conclusion_n go_v as_o it_o be_v over_o all_o of_o they_o again_o and_o interdict_v all_o inward_a motion_n towards_o any_o of_o the_o sin_n before_o forbid_a to_o say_v therefore_o with_o estius_n st._n paul_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o lust_n be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v thou_o shall_v love_v which_o do_v not_o make_v all_o the_o commandment_n but_o one_o be_v very_o idle_a see_v the_o word_n lust_n be_v there_o take_v in_o a_o evil_a sense_n and_o may_v reasonable_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o negative_a precept_n at_o least_o as_o love_n do_v concern_v they_o all_o and_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o decalogue_n but_o we_o find_v no_o such_o particular_a precept_n as_o love_n indefinite_o take_v and_o beside_o we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o inquire_v after_o matter_n of_o right_n what_o may_v be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o of_o fact_n what_o be_v and_o to_o collect_v what_o be_v do_v we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o consult_v the_o holy_a writ_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o use_v no_o precise_a or_o determinate_a speech_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o number_n or_o order_n of_o these_o commandment_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o ever_o among_o the_o jew_n be_v thus_o distinguish_v as_o we_o do_v and_o general_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o the_o latin_a likewise_o until_o augustine_n day_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o holy_a spirit_n here_o do_v not_o affect_v logical_a division_n or_o rhetorical_a partition_n or_o method_n but_o deliver_v thing_n gross_o to_o a_o rude_a people_n inculcate_v the_o same_o thing_n under_o diverse_a form_n of_o speech_n for_o according_a to_o one_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o expound_v the_o decalogue_n viz._n that_o where_o the_o outward_a act_n be_v forbid_v the_o inward_a act_n be_v also_o forbid_a and_o where_o the_o effect_n there_o the_o cause_n be_v also_o forbid_a this_o shall_v rather_o seem_v to_o be_v none_o other_o precept_n than_o what_o go_v before_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o commandment_n forbid_v adultery_n and_o theft_n and_o by_o implication_n the_o inward_a act_n of_o lust_a after_o the_o person_n or_o possession_n of_o other_o for_o that_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o those_o outward_a effect_n and_o scandalous_a sin_n another_o reason_n for_o the_o entireness_n of_o that_o we_o call_v the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v the_o order_n observe_v in_o exodus_fw-la where_o lust_a after_o our_o neighbour_n house_n be_v set_v before_o lust_a after_o his_o wife_n or_o other_o person_n and_o then_o again_o follow_v his_o good_n which_o show_v that_o
there_o be_v no_o intention_n to_o divide_v that_o period_n into_o two_o precept_n for_o then_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o person_n shall_v have_v be_v rank_v by_o themselves_o and_o the_o good_n by_o themselves_o so_o to_o distinguish_v they_o but_o no_o heed_n be_v give_v to_o this_o no_o intention_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o that_o to_o this_o they_o answer_v most_o colourable_o that_o in_o deuteronomy_n the_o order_n be_v otherwise_o covet_v once_o neighbour_n wife_n be_v first_o prohibit_v and_o 21._o deut._n 5._o 21._o that_o the_o law_n as_o there_o repeat_v and_o revise_v be_v to_o be_v a_o precedent_n to_o we_o but_o first_o the_o contrary_a to_o this_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o law_n be_v more_o exact_o deliver_v in_o exodus_fw-la then_o in_o deuteronomie_n in_o all_o those_o point_n which_o be_v in_o common_a to_o they_o as_o have_v be_v show_v out_o of_o grotius_n for_o deuteronomy_n according_a to_o its_o name_n be_v indeed_o a_o repetition_n in_o a_o compendious_a manner_n of_o what_o be_v more_o express_o and_o at_o large_a handle_v in_o the_o four_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v but_o many_o if_o not_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o they_o more_o plain_o and_o accurate_o treat_v of_o than_o in_o this_o for_o as_o st._n augustine_n 115._o evangelista_n autem_fw-la lucas_n in_o oratione_fw-la dominicà _fw-la petitiones_fw-la non_fw-la septem_fw-la sed_fw-la quinque_fw-la complexus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n enchirid_n ad_fw-la laurent_n cap._n 115._o have_v observe_v of_o the_o diverse_a manner_n of_o recite_v the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n and_o st._n luke_n st._n matthew_n set_v down_o seven_o petition_n and_o st._n luke_n but_o five_o and_o thereupon_o direct_v we_o to_o make_v st._n matthews_n word_n the_o rule_n of_o understanding_n st._n luke_n so_o questionless_a where_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o pentateuch_n be_v more_o distinct_o and_o full_o express_v there_o ought_v we_o to_o take_v our_o measure_n for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o what_o be_v more_o confuse_o or_o brief_o rehearse_v elsewhere_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o law_n in_o deuteronomy_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o that_o of_o exodus_fw-la but_o far_o the_o order_n of_o person_n or_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o deuteronomie_n observe_v for_o first_o it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o desire_v thy_o neighbour_n wife_n then_o neither_o shall_v thou_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n house_n and_o then_o follow_v his_o servant_n and_o then_o again_o his_o good_n which_o show_v that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v we_o too_o rigorous_o to_o seek_v for_o method_n in_o his_o word_n but_o matter_n therefore_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o god_n know_v how_o imperfect_a man_n understanding_n be_v in_o the_o matter_n wherein_o his_o sense_n be_v concern_v and_o how_o willing_a he_o be_v to_o be_v deceive_v and_o ignorant_a of_o his_o duty_n and_o last_o how_o prone_a a_o man_n be_v to_o proceed_v from_o evil_a thought_n to_o evil_a deed_n he_o do_v here_o inform_v his_o people_n in_o a_o high_a point_n of_o sobriety_n and_o justice_n than_o gentile_a philosopher_n or_o common_a light_n of_o nature_n can_v direct_v man_n for_o saint_n paul_n say_v he_o have_v not_o know_v lust_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n except_o the_o law_n have_v say_v thou_o 28._o rom._n 7._o 7._o matth._n 5._o 28._o shall_v not_o covet_v and_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n interdict_v all_o vain_a and_o lascivious_a look_n whereby_o lust_n may_v be_v conceive_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o which_o be_v this_o because_o as_o the_o scripture_n often_o intimate_v unto_o we_o god_n accept_v the_o heart_n for_o the_o act_n and_o the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n where_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n of_o power_n to_o bring_v thing_n to_o perfection_n which_o be_v righteous_a and_o holy_a so_o do_v god_n judge_v that_o evil_a to_o be_v do_v against_o he_o which_o be_v so_o conceive_a and_o resolve_v upon_o in_o the_o mind_n as_o to_o want_v nothing_o but_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o as_o a_o holy_a father_n say_v no_o man_n be_v righteous_a who_o can_v do_v pâ—ssent_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d basil_n mag._n per_fw-la hoc_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la minora_fw-la mala_fw-la faciant_fw-la quia_fw-la minus_fw-la possunt_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la tamen_fw-la mali_fw-la sunt_fw-la quia_fw-la nollent_fw-la minus_fw-la esse_fw-la si_fw-la pâ—ssent_fw-la amiss_o and_o as_o another_o speak_v of_o wicked_a man_n inclination_n by_o this_o though_o peradventure_o they_o commit_v less_o evil_a they_o be_v no_o less_o evil_a because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v less_o wicked_a if_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o shift_v it_o thus_o salvian_n and_o necessary_a be_v this_o commandment_n not_o only_o for_o the_o reason_n now_o give_v but_o also_o for_o the_o general_a pronity_n of_o all_o man_n to_o fall_v into_o this_o sin_n all_o man_n natural_o have_v this_o unnatural_a call_v sometime_o for_o the_o commonness_n natural_a concupiscence_n in_o they_o incline_v and_o urge_v they_o to_o evil_a none_o but_o christ_n himself_o not_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v exempt_v from_o it_o in_o the_o root_n and_o first_o seed_n call_v original_a sin_n but_o original_a sin_n be_v not_o here_o forbid_v as_o that_o which_o surprise_v a_o man_n inevitable_o and_o can_v possible_o be_v prevent_v but_o the_o actuate_a or_o draw_v that_o evil_a principle_n which_o lurk_v in_o our_o nature_n forth_o 108_o neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ea_fw-la dimitti_fw-la nobis_fw-la volumus_fw-la quae_fw-la dimissa_fw-la non_fw-la dubitamus_fw-la in_o baptismo_fw-la sed_fw-la illa_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n epist_n 108_o to_o particular_a evil_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n for_o as_o st._n austin_n have_v observe_v we_o do_v not_o pray_v god_n to_o forgive_v we_o those_o sin_n which_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o be_v forgive_v in_o baptism_n but_o those_o which_o through_o human_a frailty_n creep_v upon_o we_o unaware_o which_o though_o small_a be_v frequent_a so_o be_v we_o not_o here_o advise_v to_o pray_v against_o or_o resist_v original_a sin_n which_o be_v irresistible_a but_o the_o vermin_n of_o evil_a thought_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o breed_v in_o the_o remain_v of_o natural_a concupiscence_n as_o snake_n in_o a_o dunghill_n which_o come_v to_o get_v strength_n creep_v out_o in_o evil_a outward_a act_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o soul_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o scripture_n exhort_v we_o to_o avoid_v the_o occasion_n and_o resist_v the_o devil_n at_o first_o and_o by_o faith_n to_o quench_v these_o fiery_a dart_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o shall_v be_v shoot_v into_o our_o soul_n with_o some_o of_o which_o proper_a and_o useful_a mean_n so_o to_o do_v i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n first_o the_o outward_a occasion_n of_o wicked_a thought_n be_v careful_o and_o resolute_o to_o be_v avoid_v such_o as_o be_v idleness_n evil_a object_n evil_a author_n and_o evil_a company_n second_o not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o least_o friendly_a entertainment_n to_o the_o first_o motion_n or_o injection_n of_o the_o tempter_n but_o crush_v the_o cockatrice_n egg_n and_o quench_v the_o spark_n and_o grow_a flame_n at_o the_o very_a first_o for_o as_o when_o a_o enemy_n without_o throw_n in_o a_o granado_n into_o a_o fort_n to_o ruin_v it_o if_o they_o within_o take_v it_o up_o present_o and_o throw_v it_o back_o again_o before_o it_o break_v it_o confound_v the_o enemy_n rather_o than_o they_o in_o the_o fort_n so_o do_v evil_a thought_n cast_v into_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o devil_n rather_o torment_v he_o than_o hurt_v the_o soul_n when_o they_o be_v reject_v sudden_o and_o cast_v out_o three_o by_o be_v instant_a and_o fervent_a 21._o wisd_v 8._o 21._o matth._n 17._o 21._o in_o prayer_n whereby_o god_n be_v call_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o labour_a soul_n as_o some_o good_a hand_n by_o cry_v out_o be_v ready_a to_o pull_v out_o one_o sink_v in_o water_n four_o employ_v a_o man_n self_n constant_o and_o careful_o in_o some_o laudable_a and_o profitable_a action_n much_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o vain_a illusion_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o whence_o do_v spring_v that_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n lust_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o pride_n of_o life_n against_o which_o st._n john_n warn_v we_o and_o all_o which_o with_o their_o particular_a branch_n be_v forbid_v by_o this_o last_o commandment_n chap._n xxi_o of_o superstition_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o christian_a obedience_n as_o heresy_n be_v a_o corruption_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o schism_n of_o its_o unity_n and_o christian_a communion_n so_o necessary_a to_o its_o well_o be_v so_o be_v superstition_n a_o degeneration_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n now_o last_v speak_v of_o and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o more_o complete_a
handle_n of_o the_o two_o former_a we_o take_v in_o their_o contrary_n heresy_n and_o schism_n so_o now_o do_v it_o appear_v in_o like_a manner_n expedient_a for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o latter_a to_o treat_v brief_o of_o superstition_n the_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a service_n of_o god_n there_o be_v two_o extreme_n say_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n of_o ignorance_n atheism_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n strom._n lib._n 7._o and_o superstition_n the_o former_a be_v a_o total_a renunciation_n of_o a_o deity_n the_o latter_a a_o vehement_a and_o excessive_a addition_n to_o a_o deity_n without_o judgement_n or_o sobriety_n fear_v doemon_n or_o spirit_n instead_o of_o god_n and_o deify_v every_o thing_n or_o mistake_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o to_o make_v a_o full_a discovery_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o various_a acceptation_n or_o use_n of_o the_o word_n superstition_n whether_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o supra_fw-la statutum_fw-la or_o supra_fw-la stare_n it_o matter_n but_o little_a provide_v we_o can_v arrive_v to_o the_o due_a knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n intend_v by_o that_o word_n which_o man_n have_v endeavour_v of_o late_a to_o render_v very_o uncertain_a and_o mutable_a as_o their_o several_a opinion_n and_o fear_n and_o interest_n of_o religion_n lead_v they_o but_o undoubted_o superstition_n be_v a_o religious_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o atheism_n be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o inferior_a sense_n and_o a_o stupidity_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n now_o cite_v true_o term_n it_o now_o what_o passion_n can_v it_o be_v so_o proper_o call_v as_o fear_v in_o excess_n and_o fear_v not_o direct_v to_o man_n but_o god_n not_o cowardice_n but_o confusion_n it_o may_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o description_n give_v we_o by_o the_o wiseman_n in_o these_o word_n wickedness_n condemn_v 12._o wisd_v 17._o 11_o 12._o by_o she_o own_o witness_n be_v very_o timorous_a and_o be_v press_v with_o conscience_n always_o foreca_v grievous_a thing_n for_o fear_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o succour_n which_o reason_n offer_v and_o we_o know_v the_o most_o general_o receive_v word_n with_o the_o greek_n express_v superstition_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o word_n signify_v fear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_a word_n which_o we_o retain_v in_o our_o language_n superstition_n come_v very_o much_o short_a in_o significancie_n to_o the_o greek_a for_o that_o impli_v in_o it_o both_o the_o act_n of_o he_o that_o be_v superstitious_a and_o the_o object_n about_o which_o such_o superstition_n be_v use_v and_o that_o be_v a_o fear_n of_o somewhat_o of_o the_o nature_n or_o esteem_n of_o god_n daemon_n whis_n be_v not_o much_o amiss_o for_o though_o evil_a spirit_n or_o good_a spirit_n be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n inevitable_o turn_v it_o into_o superstition_n yet_o may_v there_o be_v superstition_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o object_n when_o a_o man_n worship_v the_o true_a object_n god_n in_o a_o undue_a manner_n but_o the_o latin_a word_n superstition_n seem_v to_o import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o error_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o our_o object_n which_o it_o make_v to_o be_v somewhat_o supervive_v even_o beyond_o our_o sense_n or_o common_a reason_n such_o as_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n dead_a and_o yet_o believe_v to_o be_v alive_a in_o their_o soul_n and_o honour_v either_o for_o their_o great_a virtue_n or_o the_o servant_n affection_n the_o superstition_n person_n bare_a to_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o thus_o tully_n and_o varro_n take_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n not_o amiss_o however_o lactantius_n reject_v this_o account_n i_o suppose_v because_o it_o be_v too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v the_o whole_a evil_n of_o superstition_n which_o true_o relate_v to_o the_o irregular_a manner_n of_o serve_v god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n we_o worship_v for_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o pharisaical_a superstition_n and_o a_o athenian_a and_o the_o one_o we_o find_v reprehend_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o st._n mark_n where_o he_o accuse_v they_o for_o admire_v and_o prefer_v their_o own_o tradition_n before_o god_n express_v and_o more_o necessary_a law_n and_o lay_v 11._o mark_v 7._o 9_o 10_o 11._o aside_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o hold_v the_o tradition_n of_o man_n suppose_v sure_o that_o by_o such_o commutation_n they_o shall_v satisfy_v to_o the_o full_a if_o not_o exceed_v the_o main_a intent_n of_o god_n commandment_n which_o be_v a_o very_a vain_a and_o presumptuous_a supposition_n the_o like_a to_o which_o if_o any_o stomacher_n of_o ecclesiastical_a prescription_n and_o constitution_n can_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o probability_n prove_v to_o be_v either_o do_v or_o intend_v by_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n and_o order_n they_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o stand_v it_o out_o as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o utmost_a and_o contend_v resolute_o for_o the_o faith_n and_o pure_a worship_n so_o endanger_v but_o this_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v make_v good_a as_o will_v by_o and_o by_o appear_v it_o will_v there_o also_o appear_v that_o superstition_n as_o proper_o pertain_v to_o they_o as_o any_o other_o the_o athenian_a superstition_n or_o gentile_a ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v that_o which_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o a_o object_n uncapable_a thereof_o which_o be_v that_o st._n paul_n condemn_v they_o for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v you_o man_n of_o athens_n i_o perceive_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n you_o be_v too_o superstitious_a viz._n for_o their_o infinite_a and_o endless_a 22._o act_n 17._o 22._o solicitude_n in_o multiply_a object_n of_o divine_a worship_n when_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a sense_n of_o superstition_n among_o the_o gentile_n as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n note_v speak_v thus_o the_o atheist_n be_v he_o who_o acknowledge_v no_o god_n but_o he_o be_v superstitious_a who_o strom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n alex._n 7._o strom._n fear_v daemon_n spirit_n or_o false_a god_n and_o deify_v as_o it_o be_v all_o thing_n so_o sensible_a and_o fearful_a be_v he_o of_o a_o divine_a power_n that_o he_o think_v he_o can_v extend_v his_o devotion_n wide_a enough_o unless_o he_o take_v in_o all_o he_o can_v imagine_v to_o himself_o or_o other_o vain_o suggest_v unto_o he_o and_o lest_o after_o all_o he_o shall_v incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o any_o one_o add_v honour_n likewise_o to_o the_o unknown_a god_n neither_o know_v that_o any_o such_o there_o be_v or_o what_o he_o be_v but_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a worship_n at_o a_o venture_n without_o rule_n of_o reason_n or_o revelation_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o worse_o from_o this_o consideration_n the_o schoolman_n do_v make_v all_o idolatry_n a_o main_a part_n of_o superstition_n and_o all_o combination_n and_o confederacy_n or_o consultation_n of_o spirit_n whether_o angelical_a or_o humane_a both_o idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a it_o be_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o deal_v in_o such_o merchandise_n and_o judge_v very_o irrational_a and_o irreligious_a by_o the_o prophet_n so_o to_o apply_v one_o self_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v say_v unto_o you_o sack_fw-mi unto_o they_o that_o 20._o isaiah_n 8._o 20._o have_v familiar_a spirit_n and_o unto_o wizard_n that_o peep_v and_o that_o mutter_v shall_v not_o a_o people_n seek_v unto_o their_o god_n for_o the_o live_n to_o the_o dead_a to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n signify_v that_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n call_v the_o law_n and_o testimony_n be_v altogether_o sufficient_a and_o necessary_o require_v our_o square_n our_o worship_n thereby_o at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o object_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o colossian_n well_o advise_v let_v no_o man_n beguile_v you_o of_o 18._o coloss_n 2._o 18._o your_o reward_n in_o a_o voluntary_a humility_n and_o worship_v of_o angel_n intrude_a into_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o see_v vain_o puff_v up_o by_o his_o fleshly_a mind_n etc._n etc._n declare_v unto_o we_o the_o dangerous_a superstition_n of_o engage_v in_o such_o worship_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o word_n but_o only_o in_o the_o vain_a and_o fleshly_a mind_n of_o man_n which_o be_v curious_a in_o search_v into_o that_o which_o be_v not_o make_v know_v to_o he_o of_o god_n and_o to_o please_v himself_o in_o such_o bold_a invention_n this_o certain_o be_v superstition_n but_o this_o be_v not_o only_a superstition_n but_o that_o also_o which_o invent_v a_o essential_a form_n of_o worship_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o true_o divine_a and_o ordain_v and_o may_v true_o be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o