stephen_n and_o miles_n cogan_n adventurer_n with_o strongbow_n in_o the_o first_o attack_v and_o possessor_n of_o land_n for_o their_o service_n succeed_v he_o next_o to_o they_o succeed_v hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o robert_n le_fw-fr power_n both_o interest_v person_n in_o ireland_n le_fw-fr power_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o waterford_n and_o wexford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o country_n ireland_n country_n cambden_n of_o ireland_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o rodorick_n king_n of_o connaght_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o ireland_n by_o her_o right_n the_o king_n still_o approve_v interest_v person_n fit_a to_o govern_v ireland_n that_o design_v to_o send_v over_o his_o own_o son_n john_n he_o first_o make_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n to_o give_v he_o a_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 77._o kingdom_n hovenden_n p._n 77._o from_o his_o time_n be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1185._o until_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n 1361._o near_o 200_o year_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o son_n be_v send_v over_o who_o by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n of_o connaght_n i_o find_v ireland_n govern_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o butler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ormonde_n fitz_n morris_n fitz_n john_n fitz_n gerrald_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o house_n of_o kildare_n and_o desmond_n with_o woggans_n barrys_n power_n bourkes_n burminghams_n &c._n &c._n and_o in_o interval_n by_o dignitary_n of_o the_o church_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o ireland_n i_o find_v very_o few_o but_o either_o have_v considerable_a interest_n in_o ireland_n or_o otherwise_o settle_v on_o they_o at_o their_o send_v over_o or_o purchase_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o service_n and_o settle_v there_o with_o their_o family_n in_o all_o which_o time_n we_o read_v of_o very_a few_o faction_n until_o that_o of_o desmond_n who_o raise_v a_o dissension_n betwixt_o the_o english_a of_o blood_n and_o english_a of_o birth_n which_o breed_v such_o ill_a blood_n in_o his_o own_o family_n vein_n as_o boil_a up_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o afterward_o in_o the_o queen_n day_n 1583._o and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n 1361._o until_o 1385._o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o marquis_n of_o dublin_n at_o his_o come_n over_o of_o twelve_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o time_n not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o but_o butler_n gerrald_n etc._n etc._n next_o richard_n the_o second_o send_v over_o mortymer_n lord_n lieutenant_n but_o first_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n of_o trim_a clare_n and_o connaght_n 1398._o from_o he_o until_o the_o year_n 1449._o i_o find_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o viz._n sir_n john_n stanley_n scroop_n sutton_n de_fw-fr grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o but_o short_a time_n but_o person_n of_o ireland_n viz._n talbot_n gerrald_n and_o butler_n the_o late_a six_o time_n in_o this_o short_a space_n of_o about_o fifty_o year_n then_o be_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n of_o connaght_n and_o meath_z by_o descent_n from_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n lord_z lieutenant_z but_o for_o a_o more_o distinct_a account_n of_o ireland_n chief_a governor_n since_o the_o conquest_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n as_o i_o find_v it_o record_v by_o borlacy_n spencer_n campian_n hanmer_n marlburroughs_n hooker_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o i_o have_v only_o note_v some_o few_o remarkable_a thing_n that_o happen_v under_o some_o of_o their_o government_n design_v only_o a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o both_o sort_n to_o make_v good_a my_o position_n that_o the_o policy_n of_o england_n have_v still_o find_v it_o best_a to_o govern_v ireland_n by_o its_o own_o member_n or_o person_n peculiar_o interest_v in_o its_o prosperity_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a when_o nobleman_n etc._n etc._n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o govern_v ireland_n it_o be_v not_o of_o choice_n but_o rather_o of_o necessity_n as_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n first_o to_o balance_v faction_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n of_o ireland_n when_o their_o animosity_n grow_v so_o high_a that_o interest_n of_o state_n require_v a_o more_o indifferent_a hand_n at_o the_o helm_n which_o proceed_v from_o their_o great_a power_n rule_v their_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n as_o sovereign_a prince_n over_o large_a territory_n by_o the_o brehon_n law_n whereby_o multitude_n both_o of_o english_a and_o irish_a more_o depend_v upon_o their_o favour_n than_o the_o king_n but_o that_o sort_n of_o lordship_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v root_n and_o branch_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v as_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n as_o the_o mean_a man_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n immediate_a commission_n and_o pay_n therefore_o that_o reason_n cease_v second_o reason_n be_v to_o balance_v faction_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o in_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o two_o rose_n now_o be_v not_o only_o graff_v but_o so_o well_o grow_v upon_o one_o stalk_n that_o danger_n be_v over_o three_o in_o time_n of_o considerable_a rebellion_n when_o either_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n sway_v 1._o when_o the_o work_v require_v person_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n than_o it_o it_o be_v suppose_v ireland_n afford_v but_o ireland_n be_v now_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o noble_a person_n of_o approve_a courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v england_n if_o the_o king_n affair_n shall_v require_v it_o with_o officer_n from_o the_o truncheon_n to_o the_o halberd_n to_o conduct_v a_o royal_a army_n 2._o when_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v in_o faction_n one_o against_o the_o other_o especial_o those_o of_o english_a race_n as_o the_o geraldine_n and_o butler_n etc._n etc._n which_o two_o house_n mantain_v a_o inveterate_a feud_n for_o several_a generation_n yet_o by_o turn_n be_v chief_o employ_v by_o henr._n seven_o and_o 8_o till_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o gerrald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n from_o which_o time_n the_o king_n send_v over_o english_a governor_n during_o his_o life_n as_o skeffington_n the_o lord_n grace_n brereton_n st._n leger_n etc._n etc._n which_o course_n his_o son_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o both_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n imitate_v he_o in_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o like_a king_n james_n and_o charles_n the_o first_o but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o change_n or_o rather_o reformation_n of_o religion_n most_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o ireland_n capable_a of_o chief_a trust_n still_o adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o consequent_o uncapable_a of_o promote_a a_o protestant_a interest_n which_o case_n be_v now_o otherwise_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o ireland_n be_v protestant_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o my_o schedule_n of_o ireland_n nobility_n and_o as_o that_o reason_n of_o state_n be_v cease_v so_o have_v the_o practice_n since_o about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o rebellion_n jan._n 1643._o james_n then_o marquis_n now_o duke_n of_o ormonde_n be_v swear_v lord_n lieutenant_n since_o which_o time_n be_v 39_o year_n jan._n last_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o honour_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n except_o from_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n 1669._o the_o lord_n roberts_n enter_v until_o the_o â—4th_n of_o august_n 1677._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n surrender_v not_o full_a eight_o year_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v bear_v the_o honour_n 31_o year_n and_o actual_o exercise_v the_o regency_n 19_o year_n be_v interrupt_v about_o 12_o year_n viz._n from_o december_n 1650._o he_o leave_v clanrickard_n deputy_n until_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1662._o when_o his_o grace_n be_v again_o swear_v lord_n lieutenant_n and_o as_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o long_a regency_n so_o have_v he_o have_v the_o most_o difficult_a work_n of_o any_o chief_a governor_n since_o the_o conquest_n first_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n for_o some_o year_n under_o great_a want_n the_o hard_a task_n to_o a_o noble_a spirit_a general_n second_o fight_v against_o a_o people_n he_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v the_o welfare_n of_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o until_o they_o find_v it_o to_o their_o cost_n that_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n to_o he_o and_o their_o prince_n interest_n that_o he_o assert_v sell_v upon_o their_o own_o pate_n three_o fight_v for_o a_o prince_n in_o no_o capacity_n to_o support_v he_o
evidence_n the_o authenticness_n of_o this_o opinion_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o prince_n since_o the_o conquest_n p._n 122_o to_o 156_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o present_a establishment_n of_o ireland_n p._n 156_o to_o p._n 162_o a_o table_n for_o reduce_v plantation-acre_n into_o english_a etc._n etc._n p._n 162_o 163_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o subsidy_n of_o ireland_n p._n 164_o to_o 172_o chap._n vi_o on_o coin_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v advisable_v to_o enhance_v the_o value_n or_o debase_v the_o alloy_n of_o the_o currant_n money_n of_o ireland_n p._n 137_o to_o 188_o the_o content_n of_o the_o supplement_n p._n 181_o sect_n i._o the_o objection_n answer_v if_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n by_o its_o own_o member_n be_v of_o so_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n why_o be_v it_o no_o more_o advance_v under_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o duke_n of_o ormond_n in_o their_o nine_o year_n government_n p._n 181_o to_o 190_o sect._n 2._o answer_v the_o objection_n p._n 93_o what_o those_o popish_a principle_n be_v that_o make_v they_o so_o desperate_o dangerous_a to_o humane_a society_n 1._o not_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o church_n relate_v to_o worship_n but_o the_o policy_n of_o their_o state_n respect_v government_n p._n 193_o 194_o their_o principle_n inconsistent_a with_o humane_a society_n abstract_v p._n 195_o 196_o to_o 199_o their_o principle_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n etc._n etc._n collect_v p._n 200_o to_o 203_o the_o comment_n or_o gloss_n make_v on_o their_o inhuman_a rebellious_a principle_n by_o their_o own_o author_n p._n 204_o to_o 207_o since_o all_o these_o wicked_a principle_n have_v attend_v the_o pope_n pretend_a infallibility_n and_o supremacy_n from_o whence_o do_v they_o proceed_v answer_v 1._o negative_o not_o from_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n nor_o from_o the_o ancient_a father_n nor_o counsel_n p._n 208_o 209_o 2._o positive_o from_o usurpation_n treachery_n and_o rebellion_n p._n 210_o sect_n ii_o show_v the_o original_a of_o their_o bloody_a principle_n p._n 211_o the_o jesuit_n first_o adopt_v they_o who_o be_v character_v by_o the_o locust_n prophesy_v of_o to_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless-pit_n rev._n 9_o p._n 211_o 212_o no_o other_o votary_n or_o order_n of_o friar_n etc._n etc._n answer_v the_o description_n p._n 213_o the_o design_n of_o their_o institution_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o manage_v his_o treason_n etc._n etc._n against_o prince_n p._n 214_o sect_n iii_o show_n that_o no_o authority_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o illegal_a council_n of_o trent_n ever_o confirm_v their_o institution_n p._n 214_o the_o illegality_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n prove_v p._n 215_o 216_o 217_o rome_n be_v no_o mother-church_n nor_o mistress_n of_o other_o church_n and_o why_o p._n 218_o rome_n only_o have_v the_o primacy_n in_o apostasy_n ibid._n the_o testimony_n of_o rome_n vile_a apostasy_n from_o her_o own_o learned_a and_o applaud_v author_n p._n 219_o 220_o 221_o the_o bloody_a work_n rome_n apostasy_n and_o the_o pope_n rebellion_n against_o emperor_n etc._n etc._n make_v in_o italy_n p._n 222_o they_o enjoy_v not_o the_o supremacy_n until_o they_o have_v so_o vex_v and_o weary_v the_o emperor_n that_o to_o stay_v the_o stream_n of_o blood_n they_o keep_v run_v in_o christendom_n they_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v p._n 222_o all_o papist_n in_o ireland_n not_o jesuited_a papist_n p._n 222_o 223_o not_o only_o their_o principle_n but_o their_o person_n and_o order_n explode_v and_o banish_v bymost_o popish_a prince_n and_o state_n p._n 223_o 224_o sect_n iv_o of_o the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o their_o inhuman_a principle_n p._n 225_o they_o abrogate_v all_o law_n of_o humanity_n and_o divinity_n p._n 225_o 226_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o principle_n aggravate_v by_o father_v their_o villainy_n on_o innocent_a person_n p._n 227_o the_o pope_n advantage_n above_o all_o tyrant_n in_o the_o world_n to_o massacre_n and_o assassinate_n by_o his_o emissary_n in_o all_o part_n to_o perform_v his_o pleasure_n p._n 228_o instance_n of_o their_o detestable_a stab_a and_o poison_v of_o prince_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n they_o have_v make_v temple_n and_o sanctuary_n their_o slaughter-house_n in_o time_n of_o worship_n ibid._n they_o have_v poison_v their_o disciple_n by_o the_o sacramental_a wine_n p._n 229_o what_o vicious_a man_n many_o of_o their_o infallible_a pope_n have_v be_v ibid._n like_a pope_n like_o priest_n like_o priest_n like_o people_n p._n 230_o sect_n v._o show_v their_o tyrannical_a practice_n since_o they_o usurp_v the_o supremacy_n p._n 231_o instance_n of_o emperor_n and_o prince_n excommunicate_v depose_v and_o destroy_v by_o they_o p._n 232_o 233_o their_o imperious_a insulting_n over_o mighty_a prince_n submit_v to_o their_o censurre_n p._n 234_o the_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o high_a bear_v potent_a prince_n have_v so_o sordid_o subject_v themselves_o to_o their_o tyranny_n be_v from_o god_n judgement_n upon_o they_o p._n 235_o prince_n no_o soon_o become_v slave_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o turn_v tyrant_n over_o their_o own_o subject_n ibid._n after_o his_o holiness_n become_v his_o mightiness_n he_o content_v not_o himself_o to_o insult_v over_o some_o christian_a prince_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o other_o but_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o lay_v their_o profane_a neck_n under_o his_o holy_a foot_n by_o his_o own_o power_n p._n 235_o 236_o the_o pope_n cruel_a project_n by_o the_o jesuit_n to_o have_v incense_v the_o turk_n against_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o thereby_o to_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o asian_a christian_n that_o will_v not_o own_v his_o supremacy_n p._n 236_o 237_o the_o say_n of_o rodulph_n the_o emperor_n as_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o prince_n impose_v on_o their_o subject_n conscience_n p._n 237_o shut_v the_o mouth_n of_o god_n minister_n have_v usual_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n judgement_n p._n 238_o the_o jesuit_n bloody_a work_n in_o the_o west_n and_o east-indies_n ibid._n of_o all_o the_o country_n in_o the_o world_n england_n with_o its_o territory_n have_v be_v the_o mark_n the_o jesuit_n have_v level_v their_o fiery_a dart_n at_o for_o 100_o year_n past_a p._n 239_o sect_n vi_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o their_o principle_n with_o the_o just_a power_n and_o right_n of_o temporal_a prince_n p._n 140_o the_o most_o sovereign_a prince_n under_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n more_o slave_n than_o any_o conquer_a or_o tributary_n prince_n be_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n instance_n p._n 240_o no_o hereditary_a title_n though_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a royal_a dissent_n can_v secure_v they_o p._n 241_o no_o legal_a election_n etc._n etc._n can_v do_v it_o p._n 242_o no_o strength_n of_o arm_n nor_o strong_a hold_n can_v preserve_v they_o against_o their_o assassination_n p._n 243_o no_o oath_n article_n of_o peace_n nor_o public_a league_n can_v do_v it_o p._n 243_o 244_o no_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n that_o either_o be_v free_a or_o know_v how_o to_o be_v so_o from_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n if_o not_o infatuate_v but_o will_v choose_v it_o p._n 245_o popish_a harmony_n be_v only_o in_o their_o error_n superstition_n and_o immorality_n ibid._n popish_a slavery_n not_o only_a corporal_n but_o spiritual_n we_o must_v believe_v against_o reason_n and_o sense_n or_o be_v damn_v heretic_n p._n 246_o christian_n must_v either_o he_o rebel_n at_o home_n or_o heretic_n at_o rome_n if_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o prince_n fall_v out_o ibid._n we_o must_v believe_v their_o blasphemy_n be_v piety_n and_o their_o rebellion_n loyalty_n or_o be_v perverse_a heretic_n instance_n p._n 246_o 247_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n of_o paris_n and_o ireland_n be_v perpetrate_v in_o god_n name_n and_o for_o god_n glory_n and_o service_n p._n 246_o 247_o their_o most_o horrid_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n must_v be_v esteem_v loyalty_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o rebel_v against_o p._n 248_o to_o 252_o it_o will_v be_v better_o both_o for_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n if_o moral_a loyal_a papist_n will_v distinguish_v themselves_o from_o jesuited_a papist_n p._n 352_o unity_n in_o loyalty_n on_o civil_a interest_n much_o more_o easy_a and_o safe_a than_o in_o religious_a p._n 252_o 253_o the_o scripture_n as_o positive_a against_o subject_n rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n as_o any_o one_o wickedness_n there_o condemn_v p._n 254_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n germany_n belgia_n etc._n etc._n against_o their_o prince_n be_v not_o primary_o for_o religion_n but_o what_o p._n 255_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o papist_n and_o protestant_n in_o their_o claim_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n p._n 255_o no_o vengeance_n of_o god_n upon_o popish_a persecutor_n will_v restrain_v they_o instance_n p._n 256_o 257_o sect_n
set_v up_o another_o and_o from_o thence_o all_o their_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n they_o must_v believe_v it_o have_v never_o read_v st._n peter_n though_o claim_v for_o their_o own_o peculiar_a apostle_n from_o who_o pretend_a supremacy_n they_o usurp_v they_o who_o as_o if_o he_o have_v foresee_v the_o abuse_n they_o will_v put_v upon_o his_o doctrine_n more_o express_o declare_v the_o supremacy_n in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n than_o the_o other_o apostle_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n ch_n 2._o v._n 13._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n so_o st._n paul_n as_o if_o he_o have_v foresee_v the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o their_o primitive_a obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v more_o express_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n chap_v 13._o from_o the_o one_a to_o the_o 19_o vers_fw-la than_o to_o any_o other_o church_n he_o write_v to_o say_v he_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n must_v prove_v they_o be_v no_o soul_n before_o they_o can_v prove_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o this_o divine_a canon_n for_o every_o soul_n be_v require_v to_o be_v subject_a object_n if_o it_o be_v as_o you_o say_v that_o the_o irish_a papist_n in_o the_o last_o bloody_a massacre_n be_v under_o no_o personal_a provocation_n to_o fill_v they_o with_o malice_n and_o revenge_n nor_o be_v deprave_v in_o principle_n of_o humanity_n but_o be_v of_o a_o sociable_a kind_a friendly_a temper_n and_o capable_a of_o the_o high_a improvement_n in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o ingenious_a art_n whence_o be_v it_o they_o have_v so_o often_o be_v treacherous_a and_o bloody_a as_o their_o history_n declare_v if_o you_o place_v all_o their_o fault_n upon_o their_o religion_n you_o may_v do_v well_o to_o instance_n what_o point_v of_o their_o religion_n render_v they_o so_o dangerous_a etc._n etc._n consider_v they_o profess_v themselves_o christian_n and_o own_o the_o the_o same_o god_n and_o believe_v in_o the_o same_o jesus_n etc._n etc._n answ_n it_o be_v not_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n what_o proper_o relate_v to_o faith_n and_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n that_o render_v they_o so_o incompatible_a with_o civil_a order_n and_o society_n multitude_n of_o christian_n live_v safe_o mix_v with_o turk_n and_o pagan_n in_o asia_n and_o africa_n under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o respective_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n alexandria_n antioch_n aethiopia_n india_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o dread_n of_o assassination_n or_o massacre_n frequent_a in_o popish_a country_n of_o who_o it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o of_o manasseh_n king_n of_o israel_n they_o have_v make_v city_n and_o country_n to_o swim_v with_o blood_n witness_n piedmont_n bohemiah_n france_n ireland_n belgia_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o multitude_n destroy_v by_o their_o unjust_a war_n in_o vindication_n of_o their_o usurp_a supremacy_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o christendom_n have_v be_v make_v a_o akeldima_n and_o all_o this_o from_o principle_n foreign_a to_o their_o own_o christianity_n and_o novel_a to_o their_o church_n as_o be_v believe_v in_o gregory_n the_o great_v time_n who_o explode_v the_o title_n of_o supremacy_n etc._n etc._n as_o antichristian_a but_o i_o shall_v respite_n my_o more_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o supplement_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treatise_n whereto_o i_o refer_v all_o answer_n to_o objection_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o interrupt_v the_o argumentative_a part_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o promote_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_n in_o ireland_n and_o have_v hint_v the_o miserable_a desolation_n and_o ruin_n a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a english_a interest_n have_v encourage_v they_o to_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o and_o posterity_n and_o the_o desperate_a hazard_n of_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v another_o rebellion_n and_o that_o a_o equal_a prosperity_n with_o their_o english_a neighbour_n they_o do_v and_o may_v enjoy_v if_o they_o please_v i_o shall_v close_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o repetition_n that_o if_o it_o be_v more_o their_o interest_n to_o be_v in_o safety_n than_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v in_o equal_a capacity_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v from_o their_o prince_n with_o his_o protestant_a subject_n than_o exclude_v if_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o leave_v their_o possession_n and_o wealth_n to_o their_o child_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v they_o possess_v by_o other_o if_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o enjoy_v the_o hearty_a good_a will_n and_o respect_n from_o their_o protestant_a neighbour_n rather_o than_o their_o prejudice_n arise_v from_o their_o jealousy_n and_o dread_a of_o be_v massacre_v rob_v and_o spoil_v by_o they_o in_o a_o word_n if_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o secure_v to_o themselves_o and_o posterity_n a_o settle_a prosperous_a state_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o frequent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n than_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o promote_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n among_o they_o for_o whilst_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o impotent_a these_o thing_n can_v never_o be_v at_o best_a not_o long_o continue_v whilst_o there_o be_v a_o pope_n that_o can_v not_o only_o pardon_v rebel_n and_o murderer_n but_o also_o approve_v and_o applaud_v the_o most_o barbarous_a action_n as_o meritorious_a or_o a_o foreign_a popish_a prince_n to_o encourage_v and_o aid_v they_o or_o a_o jesuited_a priest_n to_o instigate_v they_o to_o it_o if_o this_o be_v the_o present_a state_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o english_a interest_n there_o have_v gain_v so_o much_o ground_n by_o the_o last_o act_n of_o settlement_n etc._n etc._n what_o now_o obstruct_v its_o progress_n to_o that_o strength_n and_o perfection_n you_o propose_v vide_fw-la supplement_n sect_n ii_o show_v that_o above_o all_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n to_o promote_v the_o potency_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n if_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n but_o of_o the_o romanist_n of_o ireland_n to_o promote_v the_o prosperity_n and_o potency_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o all_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n by_o all_o lawful_a and_o possible_a mean_n to_o do_v it_o england_n be_v oblige_v more_o remote_o but_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n more_o immediate_a will_v you_o not_o see_v and_o feel_v the_o misery_n of_o 1641._o repeat_v will_v you_o not_o see_v your_o wife_n ravish_v and_o infant_n rip_v out_o of_o their_o womb_n your_o daughter_n deflower_v your_o innocent_a babe_n barbarous_o murder_v before_o your_o eye_n your_o stately_a building_n in_o a_o flame_n your_o well_o improve_a and_o plant_v estate_n all_o lay_v waste_n your_o prince_n authority_n despise_v and_o his_o law_n reject_v your_o religion_n reproach_v and_o suppress_v as_o a_o pestilent_a heresy_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v if_o these_o and_o the_o like_a dismal_a calamity_n be_v worth_a the_o avoid_n then_o let_v nothing_o in_o your_o power_n be_v omit_v tend_v to_o the_o promotion_n and_o security_n of_o a_o potent_a english_a interest_n which_o nothing_o will_v so_o natural_o effect_v as_o a_o vigorous_a propagation_n of_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n it_o be_v not_o your_o build_n stately_a house_n nor_o the_o drain_n plant_v and_o stocking_n your_o land_n with_o the_o best_a english_a corn_n and_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n will_v do_v it_o your_o 41._o experience_n may_v convince_v you_o all_o that_o may_v be_v immediate_o surprise_v and_o destroy_v by_o your_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o maintain_v a_o destructive_a war_n against_o you_o but_o the_o well_o plant_v our_o wall_n town_n and_o erect_v they_o where_o they_o be_v want_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o their_o own_a militia_n which_o will_v be_v ready_a receptacle_n to_o the_o english_a family_n disperse_v in_o the_o country_n adjacent_a and_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o country_n militia_n able_a to_o imbody_n against_o a_o enemy_n that_o will_v fortify_v the_o english_a interest_n and_o this_o may_v be_v easy_o effect_v without_o much_o charge_n to_o the_o king_n or_o country_n by_o
adultery_n 18._o that_o according_a to_o a_o probable_a opinion_n if_o a_o tax_n impose_v on_o merchandise_n be_v not_o just_a it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v false_a weight_n to_o gain_v the_o more_o and_o if_o he_o be_v charge_v for_o so_o do_v he_o may_v deny_v it_o by_o oath_n make_v use_n of_o equivocal_a expression_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v upon_o interrogatory_n before_o a_o judge_n 93._o escober_n ad_fw-la m.j._n p._n 93._o a_o tenent_n useful_a to_o merchant_n but_o pernicious_a to_o the_o farmer_n of_o custom_n 19_o that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o will_n to_o commit_v all_o the_o venial_a sin_n that_o be_v do_v not_o sin_n mortal_o 98._o granados_n diana_n muchat_n ad_fw-la m.j._n p._n 98._o as_o they_o do_v that_o question_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n 20._o that_o a_o man_n do_v not_o commit_v any_o sin_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o irreverence_n towards_o god_n when_o he_o presume_v to_o address_v himself_o to_o he_o in_o his_o devotion_n have_v a_o intent_n mortal_o to_o offend_v he_o 98._o ad_fw-la m.j._n p._n 98._o 21._o that_o a_o religous_a man_n have_v make_v use_v of_o a_o woman_n may_v kill_v she_o if_o she_o offer_v to_o discover_v what_o pass_v between_o they_o 19_o ad_fw-la m.j._n p._n 19_o you_o may_v easy_o guess_v what_o religion_n this_o religious_a man_n be_v of_o you_o may_v read_v their_o pious_a slight_n as_o they_o call_v they_o letter_n 10._o p._n 137._o to_o 155._o in_o the_o business_n of_o confession_n penance_n and_o absolution_n they_o affirm_v absolution_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v or_o delay_v though_o the_o sinner_n continue_v in_o habitual_a sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o the_o church_n though_o you_o discover_v not_o the_o least_o hope_n of_o amendment_n 145._o m.j._n p._n 145._o vid._n the_o bishop_n of_o machlin_n collection_n and_o rejection_n of_o 43_o horrid_a error_n ad_fw-la m.j._n p._n 90._o but_o what_o be_v yet_o mention_v be_v but_o little_a piccadilloe_n only_o inconvenient_a to_o neighbourly_a society_n and_o civil_a converse_n betwixt_o private_a person_n and_o to_o blast_v their_o reputation_n or_o deceive_v they_o of_o their_o good_a and_o life_n be_v but_o a_o petty_a retale_a trade_n therefore_o i_o shall_v hint_n a_o few_o of_o their_o wholesale_n merchant_n that_o trade_n for_o empire_n kingdom_n and_o state_n which_o be_v the_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o supremacy_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o but_o small_a bough_n and_o some_o of_o they_o twig_n comparative_o and_o that_o you_o may_v believe_v their_o depose_n and_o dethrone_v king_n be_v from_o good_a authority_n read_v the_o reason_n give_v by_o saunders_n the_o jesuit_n publish_v by_o ursinus_n p._n 190._o if_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a which_o no_o roman_n catholic_n dare_n question_n there_o be_v great_a reason_n he_o shall_v be_v supreme_a and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o conscience_n of_o fallible_a err_a prince_n and_o state_n the_o first_o we_o read_v of_o that_o assume_v this_o supreme_a power_n as_o a_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v hildebrand_n which_o dr._n paget_n observe_v 248._o pag._n 248._o and_o record_v his_o infallible_a princely_a canon_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v these_o few_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v new_a law_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n which_o all_o prince_n and_o state_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v though_o they_o cross_v their_o own_o law_n and_o hazard_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o interest_n or_o life_n that_o the_o pope_n only_o may_v use_v imperial_a robe_n lest_o temporal_a prince_n shall_v mistake_v their_o carnal_a emperor_n for_o their_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o master_n that_o all_o prince_n shall_v kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n his_o hand_n be_v seldom_o clean_o from_o blood_n or_o lip_n from_o blasphemy_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o depose_v emperor_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o be_v so_o much_o his_o slave_n as_o to_o let_v he_o that_o no_o general_a synod_n may_v be_v call_v without_o his_o holiness_n command_n lest_o they_o shall_v proceed_v contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n which_o his_o council_n of_o trent_n dare_v not_o do_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o no_o man_n lest_o they_o shall_v judge_v he_o as_o other_o his_o predecessor_n to_o be_v atheist_n conjurer_n blasphemer_n perjure_a person_n traitor_n tyrant_n whoremonger_n sodomite_n infectious_a monster_n of_o man_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v catholic_a that_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 240._o vid._n ursinus_n pag._n 204._o to_o 240._o that_o never_o yet_o agree_v with_o herself_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o tend_v to_o the_o propagate_a error_n and_o suppress_v the_o truth_n that_o subject_n do_v not_o sin_v when_o they_o refuse_v without_o reason_n allege_v to_o submit_v to_o a_o law_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v a_o legal_a proclamation_n make_v by_o their_o prince_n 92._o ad_fw-la m.j._n p._n 92._o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o secular_a prince_n nor_o oblige_v to_o any_o obedience_n to_o their_o law_n even_o though_o those_o law_n be_v not_o any_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a 92._o pag._n 92._o say_v bellarmine_n if_o the_o pope_n shall_v command_v we_o to_o sin_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o other_o say_v if_o the_o pope_n shall_v lead_v thousand_o to_o hell_n we_o must_v not_o reprove_v he_o vid._n pool_n nullity_n of_o the_o romish_a faith_n p._n 243._o and_o admit_v their_o pope_n to_o be_v such_o as_o baronius_n platina_n genbrandus_fw-la and_o other_o of_o their_o own_o author_n describe_v they_o to_o be_v monster_n of_o man_n rather_o defiler_n than_o ruler_n of_o the_o roman_a seat_n prodigious_a slave_n to_o all_o vice_n and_o the_o wicked_a of_o man_n none_o more_o filthy_a that_o be_v admit_v the_o pope_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o vice_n can_v make_v they_o yet_o say_v bellarmine_n king_n be_v rather_o slave_n than_o lord_n churchman_n be_v as_o far_o above_o they_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v above_o the_o body_n that_o bishop_n who_o be_v at_o the_o pope_n nod_n may_v depose_v they_o nay_o say_v masconius_fw-la 1650._o prins_n romish_n position_n of_o rebellion_n 1650._o the_o pope_n be_v above_o law_n against_o law_n and_o without_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n he_o be_v rex_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o dominus_fw-la dominantium_fw-la in_o short_a he_o have_v the_o same_o tribunal_n with_o god_n himself_o vid._n regula_n juris_fw-la romani_fw-la quote_v by_o ursinus_n p._n 193._o well_o may_v one_o of_o their_o great_a clergyman_n say_v when_o he_o find_v a_o bible_n he_o know_v not_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o but_o sure_o he_o be_v some_o pestilent_a heretic_n for_o he_o every_o where_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n 218._o pool_n nullity_n of_o the_o r._n f._n p._n 218._o their_o sublimity_n and_o immensity_n be_v so_o great_a say_v cassenius_n 186._o ursinus_n p._n 186._o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v comprehend_v it_o no_o man_n can_v express_v it_o no_o man_n can_v think_v it_o vide_fw-la bishop_n tailor_n dissu_fw-la part_v 1_o he_o can_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n dethrone_v king_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o temporal_a dominion_n at_o his_o pleasure_n punish_v they_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o this_o power_n be_v more_o necessary_a over_o prince_n than_o over_o subject_n if_o he_o can_v not_o depose_v king_n and_o compel_v their_o subject_n to_o execute_v his_o power_n his_o power_n be_v not_o only_a inefficax_n but_o insufficiens_fw-la review_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n '_o a_o excommunicate_a king_n may_v with_o impunity_n be_v depose_v or_o kill_v by_o any_o one_o '_o suarez_n des_n fid._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 23._o '_o nay_o f._n parson_n affirm_v 149._o p._n 149._o that_o if_o any_o christian_a prince_n whatsoever_o decline_v the_o roman_a religion_n etc._n etc._n he_o present_o lose_v all_o power_n and_o dignity_n before_o any_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v pronounce_v and_o his_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o all_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o aught_o to_o reject_v such_o a_o one_o from_o the_o government_n of_o christian_n by_o the_o strict_a bond_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o their_o soul_n for_o he_o have_v ipso_fw-la sacto_fw-la lose_v his_o kingdom_n '_o 160._o id._n p._n 109._o 149_o 160._o '_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o only_o advance_v by_o these_o papal_a janissary_n above_o all_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n but_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n '_o vid._n prynnes_n roman_n position_n of_o rebellion_n 1650._o dr._n du_n moulins_n vind._n answ_n to_o apolog._n 1666._o but_o to_o complete_a all_o the_o rest_n lest_o any_o promise_n or_o faith_n engage_v to_o heretic_n when_o policy_n of_o state_n require_v it_o shall_v after_o
against_o the_o king_n and_o most_o barbarous_a inhuman_a cruelty_n exercise_v upon_o his_o most_o loyal_a subject_n in_o ireland_n do_v they_o transact_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o which_o they_o counterfeit_v his_o great_a seal_n vide_fw-la borlacy_n fol._n 29._o and_o declare_v all_o they_o do_v be_v for_o the_o king_n service_n see_v their_o remonstrance_n at_o trim_a march_n 17._o 1642._o with_o their_o other_o address_n but_o especial_o the_o grand_a bond_n of_o their_o catholic_n confederacy_n their_o oath_n of_o association_n they_o declare_v thus_o in_o the_o preamble_n as_o also_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n regal_a power_n just_a prerogative_n honour_n state_n and_o right_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o oath_n thus_o ay_o a.b._n do_v prosess_v swear_v and_o protest_v before_o god_n his_o saint_n and_o angel_n that_o i_o will_v during_o my_o life_n bear_v true_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o my_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o will_v to_o my_o power_n during_o my_o life_n defend_v uphold_v and_o maintain_v all_o his_o just_a prerogative_n estate_n and_o right_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o say_v this_o in_o that_o very_a act_n in_o which_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o treasonable_a rebellion_n consist_v which_o after_o the_o great_a deliberation_n they_o agree_v to_o publish_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n law_n and_o sovereign_a power_n put_v dull_a heretic_n to_o a_o stand_v what_o to_o make_v of_o popish_a loyalty_n unless_o they_o can_v loyal_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o their_o king_n and_o barbarous_o murder_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n for_o his_o honour_n and_o service_n sir_n john_n temple_n p._n 6._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o pale_a desire_a commission_n and_o arm_n to_o resist_v the_o rebel_n and_o then_o employ_v they_o to_o assist_v they_o for_o his_o service_n sir_n john_n temple_n p._n 60._o they_o maintain_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n against_o his_o majesty_n viceroy_n and_o army_n commission_v by_o he_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n after_o near_o two_o year_n viz._n june_n 1643._o they_o by_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n viceroy_n have_v reduce_v his_o majesty_n army_n into_o great_a extremity_n of_o want_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o their_o instrument_n impower_v their_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o cessation_n they_o style_v themselves_o his_o majesty_n most_o faithful_a subject_n necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a prerogative_n and_o right_n vide_fw-la dr._n borlace_n pag._n 126._o and_o this_o near_o two_o year_n after_o his_o majesty_n have_v declare_v they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o abettor_n lewd_a and_o wicked_a person_n that_o have_v robe_v and_o massacre_v multitude_n of_o his_o loyal_a protestant_a subject_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n against_o his_o royal_a person_n enemy_n to_o his_o crown_n &c_n &c_n command_v his_o justice_n and_o army_n to_o prosecute_v the_o say_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o person_n unworthy_a of_o mercy_n or_o favour_n vid._n dr._n borlaco_n hist_n fol._n 53_o 54._o it_o be_v evident_a his_o majesty_n esteem_v that_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n they_o call_v loyalty_n and_o good_a service_n yet_o so_o confident_a they_o be_v all_o they_o have_v do_v consist_v with_o their_o loyalty_n they_o menace_v the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n july_n 1643._o if_o any_o messenger_n bring_v any_o paper_n to_o they_o contain_v other_o language_n than_o to_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n they_o shall_v not_o return_v safe_a dr._n borlace_n p._n 128._o and_o to_o pass_v by_o all_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o article_n of_o cessation_n which_o you_o may_v read_v a_o brief_a of_o in_o dr._n borlace_n hist_n fol._n 147_o 148._o take_v but_o a_o brief_a view_n of_o their_o behaviour_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v 1646_o and_o 1648._o 1._o they_o treacherous_o contrive_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o his_o army_n who_o in_o confidence_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n they_o have_v get_v into_o their_o quarter_n as_o far_o as_o cashel_n borlace_n p._n 161_o their_o excommunicate_a all_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o join_v with_o the_o nuntio_n army_n to_o besiege_v and_o distress_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o the_o king_n army_n in_o dublin_n borl_n p._n 162_o 165._o their_o treacheorous_a consult_v at_o waterford_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o his_o party_n who_o visit_v they_o in_o kindness_n to_o contrive_v their_o security_n and_o be_v instrumental_a to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o person_n to_o preserve_v a_o body_n of_o foot_n that_o have_v otherwise_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o their_o retreat_n from_o passage_n be_v these_o thing_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n borlace_n hist_n fol._n 231_o 232._o nay_o from_o that_o time_n all_o their_o affront_v indignity_n and_o contempt_n put_v upon_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o ormond_n and_o clanriccard_n be_v still_o for_o the_o king_n service_n you_o may_v read_v in_o borlace_n history_n of_o the_o year_n 1650_o 1651._o when_o not_o only_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v daily_o affront_v to_o that_o height_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v for_o rudeness_n and_o ingratitude_n and_o after_o all_o his_o patience_n bear_v with_o and_o wink_v at_o so_o many_o repeat_v affront_n which_o his_o high_a spirit_n will_v have_v disdain_v the_o least_o part_n of_o if_o the_o king_n interest_n have_v not_o weigh_v down_o all_o they_o excommunicate_v and_o reject_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n with_o all_o imaginary_a reproach_n and_o slander_n vide_fw-la borlace_n 259._o to_o 273._o but_o it_o be_v still_o for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o little_o better_a treatment_n do_v that_o most_o loyal_a and_o upright_a catholic_n peer_n the_o marquis_n of_o clanriccard_n meet_v with_o from_o his_o countryman_n vide_fw-la id_fw-la 291._o to_o 295._o but_o after_o all_o for_o that_o unpardonable_a sin_n of_o loyalty_n etc._n etc._n be_v excommunicate_v as_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n because_o he_o will_v not_o betray_v his_o trust_n from_o his_o prince_n vide_fw-la idem_fw-la fol._n 287._o but_o all_o these_o intolerable_a affront_v and_o contempt_n put_v on_o the_o king_n authority_n from_o the_o peace_n 1648._o be_v only_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o nuntio_n party_n for_o not_o only_o the_o marquis_n of_o clanriccard_n but_o many_o other_o catholic_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n with_o a_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o popish_a army_n adhere_v steadfast_o to_o the_o king_n authority_n to_o the_o last_o the_o other_o only_o pretend_v to_o it_o which_o full_o evidence_v all_o papist_n as_o be_v before_o assert_v be_v not_o jesuited_a papist_n and_o it_o will_v be_v better_o both_o for_o themselves_o and_o we_o if_o they_o will_v more_o visible_o distinguish_v themselves_o that_o we_o may_v know_v our_o fiend_n from_o our_o enemy_n my_o opinion_n be_v those_o subject_n indulge_v by_o their_o prince_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o explode_v all_o pernicious_a principle_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o state_n in_o themselves_o but_o detect_v they_o where_o they_o discover_v they_o in_o other_o of_o their_o sect_n or_o persuasion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o just_o suffer_v those_o misery_n that_o shall_v ensue_v by_o their_o neglect_n for_o though_o unity_n in_o religion_n be_v a_o excellent_a bond_n for_o christian_a neighbourly_a society_n where_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v without_o violence_n to_o reason_n and_o conscience_n yet_o i_o judge_v a_o unity_n in_o loyalty_n that_o be_v mutual_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n they_o live_v under_o be_v much_o more_o steady_a and_o safe_a civil_a interest_n be_v much_o more_o inclusive_a and_o less_o disputable_a than_o religious_a for_o since_o st._n paul_n withstand_v st._n peter_n to_o the_o face_n galat._n 2.11_o and_o that_o sharp_a contention_n betwixt_o saint_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n on_o which_o they_o separate_v act_n 15.39_o i_o do_v not_o find_v either_o in_o sacred_a or_o other_o history_n but_o there_o have_v be_v contention_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n but_o still_o their_o civil_a interest_n be_v the_o same_o against_o pagan_a persecutor_n until_o that_o wicked_a error_n of_o the_o arrian_n become_v potent_a and_o persecute_v the_o orthodox_n since_o which_o time_n that_o antichristian_a spirit_n of_o persecution_n have_v render_v christian_n less_o sociable_a than_o pagan_n that_o be_v i_o to_o choose_v my_o habitation_n in_o the_o world_n i_o shall_v think_v myself_o more_o safe_a and_o comfortable_a in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o moral_a turk_n or_o heathen_n that_o retain_v the_o principle_n of_o humanity_n than_o among_o such_o christian_n
more_o intolerable_a than_o this_o of_o garment_n be_v that_o universal_a practice_n of_o wear_v silk-hood_n and_o scarf_n which_o every_o mean_a man_n wife_n and_o servant_n etc._n etc._n yea_o carman_n and_o porter_n wife_n put_v on_o which_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o former_a double_a but_o compute_v these_o sort_n of_o silken_a head_n and_o shoulder_n wear_v by_o these_o gammer_n to_o sixty_o thousand_o person_n and_o compute_v that_o expense_n but_o at_o twenty_o shilling_n each_o person_n a_o year_n it_o consume_v of_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o kingdom_n sixty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n beside_o it_o turn_v â—elt-making_a one_o of_o the_o expensive_a manufacture_n of_o wool_n in_o the_o country_n and_o consequent_o one_o of_o the_o profitable_a for_o it_o do_v not_o only_a manufacture_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o our_o wool_n but_o employ_v therein_o a_o great_a number_n of_o industrious_a people_n and_o suppose_v the_o same_o number_n of_o servant_n and_o mean_v man_n wife_n and_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n that_o now_o wear_v silk-hood_n and_o scarf_n wear_v hat_n or_o searge-hood_n at_o five_o shilling_n each_o the_o wool_n be_v nor_o value_v above_o half_a the_o price_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v now_o lose_v will_v amount_v unto_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n per._n ann_n so_o that_o by_o this_o one_o consumption_n of_o foreign_a silk-manufacture_n with_o its_o prevention_n of_o consume_v of_o our_o own_o damnify_v this_o kingdom_n sixty_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n obj._n if_o this_o be_v so_o how_o come_v it_o england_n and_o france_n that_o much_o exceed_v ireland_n expense_n in_o garb_n and_o yet_o both_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o trade_n and_o wealth_n answ_n first_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v they_o exceed_v ireland_n the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o people_n consider_v for_o these_o country_n be_v not_o only_o much_o more_o populous_a but_o far_o more_o wealthy_a and_o although_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o france_n be_v expensive_a yet_o the_o peasant_n or_o ordinary_a people_n be_v restrain_v both_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o wear_v the_o most_o ordinary_a product_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o the_o state_n of_o france_n gain_n rather_o than_o lose_v by_o the_o garb_n of_o particular_a person_n for_o they_o sell_v more_o to_o other_o than_o pay_v for_o the_o foreign_a matter_n they_o manufacture_n for_o themselves_o but_o let_v we_o compare_v ourselves_o with_o england_n the_o state_n and_o garb_n whereof_o being_n more_o general_o know_v to_o we_o than_o that_o of_o france_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v we_o much_o exceed_v england_n in_o the_o profuseness_n of_o our_o expense_n this_o way_n if_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o person_n be_v consider_v first_o england_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o family_n after_o many_o year_n gather_v by_o great_a pain_n and_o good_a husbandry_n in_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a well-setled_n estate_n but_o ireland_n as_o a_o young_a beginner_n if_o it_o have_v yet_o begin_v in_o the_o way_n to_o get_v wealth_n and_o if_o a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n will_v keep_v the_o port_n and_o spend_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o another_o of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n the_o mischief_n of_o the_o parity_n will_v soon_o appear_v and_o england_n do_v not_o only_o possess_v ten_o time_n the_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n but_o drive_v ten_o time_n his_o trade_n and_o twenty_o to_o one_o be_v great_a odds_o in_o expense_n second_o if_o england_n must_v be_v ireland_n pattern_n in_o garb_n and_o expense_n then_o review_v england_n garb_n and_o expense_n when_o its_o state_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o ireland_n and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o very_o mean_a and_o homely_a to_o what_o ireland_n be_v now_o and_o as_o it_o increase_v in_o wealth_n so_o in_o the_o expensiveness_n of_o its_o garb_n and_o port_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o break_v bound_n on_o that_o hand_n the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o time_n see_v reason_n to_o restrain_v they_o by_o sumptuary_n law_n as_o in_o the_o 17_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o parliament_n ordain_v rule_n for_o the_o apparel_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o person_n as_o follow_v first_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o lord_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o twenty_o six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n suitable_a and_o to_o wear_v no_o deil_n above_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n second_o handicraft_n and_o yeoman_n their_z whole_a garment_n not_o to_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 40_o shilling_n no_o silk_n nor_o silver_n etc._n etc._n their_o wife_n &_o daughter_n suitable_a in_o their_o vesture_n and_o apparel_n to_o wear_v no_o veil_n of_o silk_n but_z of_o yarn_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n no_o fur_n but_o lamb_n coney_n cater_n and_o fox_n three_o all_o gentleman_n under_o the_o state_n of_o a_o knight_n having_z not_o above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la their_o apparel_n not_o to_o exceed_v three_o pound_n six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n if_o rent_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o above_o they_o may_v wear_v cloth_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o mark_n with_o cloth_n of_o silk_n and_o silver_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n any_o fur_n but_o no_o ermine_n etc._n etc._n four_o citizens_z worth_a five_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o value_n of_o knight_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o worth_a 1000_o l._n they_o may_v wear_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la none_o of_o their_o servant_n to_o exceed_v the_o value_n allow_v to_o the_o servant_n of_o lord_n before_o mention_v five_o all_o knight_n and_o lady_n that_o possess_v land_n or_o rent_n above_o the_o value_n of_o four_o hundred_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a_o thousand_o may_v wear_v their_o pleasure_n except_o ermine_n and_o jewel_n only_o on_o their_o head_n sixthly_fw-mi all_z ecclesiastical_a person_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o dignity_n or_o proportionable_o to_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n by_o the_o former_a rule_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n last_o all_o labourer_n and_o other_o people_n not_o worth_a forty_o shilling_n be_v to_o wear_v cloth_n not_o above_o 12_o penny_n per_fw-la yard_n these_o rule_n be_v strengthen_v with_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v all_o thing_n wear_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n clothier_n be_v enjoin_v to_o make_v their_o clothes_n suitable_a to_o the_o rate_n these_o law_n with_o some_o addition_n and_o increase_n of_o penalty_n be_v again_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n the_o â—â—ard_a year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v near_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o with_o power_n give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o see_v the_o statute_n observe_v annex_v to_o this_o preamble_n pray_v the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n to_z our_o soverall_a lord_n the_o king_n to_z call_v to_o his_o gracious_a remembrance_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n divers_a ordiâ—â—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d statute_n be_v make_v in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o the_o apparel_n and_o 〈…〉_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n no_o â—â—ll_v man_n 〈◊〉_d woman_n so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o use_v or_o wear_v any_o inordinate_a and_o exâ—ensive_a apparel_n but_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n which_o statute_n be_v not_o observe_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o god_n and_o impoverish_n this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o in_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n in_o parliament_n regulate_v and_o confirm_v with_o severe_a penalty_n annex_v to_o this_o preamble_n because_o that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v conceive_v by_o a_o petition_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o that_z divers_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n touch_v restraint_n of_o excessive_a apparel_n etc._n etc._n by_o their_o not_o due_a execution_n his_o say_a realm_n be_v fall_v into_o great_a misery_n and_o poverty_n and_z like_a to_o fall_v into_o more_o unless_o there_o be_v better_a remedy_n provide_v etc._n etc._n again_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o these_o law_n be_v correct_v and_o enlarge_v with_o more_o severe_a penalty_n and_o all_o the_o former_a act_n repeal_v annex_v to_o this_o preamble_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o great_a and_o costly_a array_n use_v within_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o good_a statute_n thereof_o make_v have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o provoke_v divers_a of_o they_o to_o rob_v and_o do_v extortion_n and_o other_o unlawful_a deed_n to_o
separation_n wherein_o be_v prove_v from_o undeniable_a matter_n oâ—_n fact_n and_o reason_n that_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o papist_n and_o by_o sad_a experience_n find_v the_o most_o compendious_a way_n to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o ruin_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o two_o part_n octav_n by_o r.w._n interest_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o part_n of_o ireland_n interest_n etc._n etc._n propose_v expedient_n for_o ireland_n relief_n against_o its_o trade-obstructing_a and_o wealth-consuming_a malady_n hint_v in_o the_o first_o part._n chap._n i._o of_o bank_n and_o corporation_n trade_n i_o join_v they_o together_o not_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o country_n qualify_v to_o manage_v they_o distinct_a but_o where_o member_n and_o stock_n be_v want_v they_o be_v very_o consistent_a in_o the_o same_o hand_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o same_o unite_a stock_n and_o policy_n bank_n be_v of_o divers_a kind_n design_v for_o several_a use_n but_o still_o aim_v at_o the_o same_o end_n which_o be_v gain_n either_o to_o the_o state_n or_o particular_a person_n together_o with_o such_o credit_n to_o their_o bill_n that_o they_o become_v current_n in_o all_o place_n and_o to_o all_o person_n where_o and_o to_o who_o assign_v these_o bank_n sometime_o consist_v of_o particular_a person_n but_o usual_o society_n as_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n banks_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o venice_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o which_o chief_o design_v exchange_n as_o placentia_n in_o italy_n lion_n in_o france_n other_o usury_n as_o genoa_n etc._n etc._n other_o both_o for_o the_o public_a and_o private_a benefit_n in_o increase_a trade_n secure_v and_o employ_v orphan_n widow_n and_o helpless_a people_n to_o money_n etc._n etc._n bodin_n 672._o bodin_n p_o 672._o observe_v that_o in_o florence_n siana_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v their_o bank_n name_v mount_n of_o piety_n wherein_o he_o that_o will_v deposit_v any_o sum_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o daughter_n shall_v receive_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o when_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n where_o also_o poor_a man_n may_v borroâ—_n money_n upon_o pawn_n at_o low_a interest_n to_o prevent_v excessive_a usury_n whereby_o the_o poor_a be_v oppress_v and_o that_o antonius_n pius_n and_o servius_n etc._n etc._n deliver_v the_o public_a money_n in_o the_o treasury_n to_o industrious_a man_n to_o employ_v in_o trade_n on_o pawn_n or_o other_o good_a security_n whereby_o the_o merchant_n gain_v by_o traffic_n and_o the_o public_a money_n increase_v by_o interest_n beside_o say_v he_o a_o great_a benefit_n do_v arise_v the_o public_a treasure_n be_v preserve_v from_o the_o paw_n of_o thief_n and_o horseleech_n at_o the_o court_n and_o from_o be_v otherwise_o waste_v by_o the_o prince_n prodigality_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o treat_v of_o bank_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o trade_n and_o commerce_n and_o become_v useful_a to_o other_o by_o accident_n sometime_o bank_n be_v erect_v from_o the_o plenty_n of_o money_n in_o place_n not_o capable_a of_o trade_n or_o where_o person_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o adventure_v in_o trade_n and_o so_o employ_v their_o money_n at_o usury_n or_o exchange_n to_o foreign_a place_n as_o genoa_n placentia_n and_o most_o of_o the_o bank_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o ancient_a bank_n in_o the_o world_n heylin_n observe_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o genoa_n a_o tun_n and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n at_o one_o time_n and_o eighteen_o million_o at_o another_o but_o since_o their_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v ireland_n i_o shall_v only_o insist_v upon_o bank_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o want_n of_o money_n which_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o land_n or_o dry_a bank_n yet_o not_o whole_o without_o money_n but_o like_o some_o merchant_n who_o with_o a_o small_a stock_n and_o large_a credit_n will_v drive_v a_o great_a trade_n this_o sort_n of_o bank_n must_v be_v found_v upon_o undoubted_a visible_a credit_n that_o all_o person_n who_o have_v money_n to_o spare_v may_v covet_v to_o lodge_v it_o there_o rather_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o solvent_a capital_n for_o their_o security_n and_o the_o great_a credit_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a success_n of_o their_o bank_n depend_v it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o some_o merchant_n that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v to_o have_v twenty_o bond_n sue_v as_o one_o bill_n of_o exchange_n protest_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v the_o rich_a in_o holland_n be_v as_o glad_a to_o get_v their_o money_n secure_v in_o bank_n or_o cantor_n as_o the_o poor_a be_v to_o get_v their_o child_n receive_v into_o the_o hospital_n which_o our_o observe_a countryman_n sir_n william_n temple_n 229._o temple_n 229._o have_v not_o omit_v in_o his_o observation_n whosoever_o be_v admit_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o money_n take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a savour_n and_o when_o they_o pay_v off_o any_o part_n of_o the_o principal_a those_o it_o belong_v unto_o receive_v it_o with_o tear_n not_o will_n what_o be_v propose_v be_v find_v difficult_a for_o person_n in_o ireland_n of_o very_o obscure_a capital_n may_v obtain_v credit_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o treble_v the_o good_n they_o take_v up_o and_o how_o much_o more_o than_o may_v be_v do_v on_o the_o credit_n of_o such_o a_o bank_n especial_o when_o we_o consider_v how_o many_o of_o our_o single_a banker_n or_o exchanger_n have_v fail_v within_o these_o few_o year_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o and_o weaken_v the_o estate_n of_o other_o to_o this_o kingdom_n damage_n upward_o of_o 50000_o l._n beside_o the_o scandal_n it_o have_v bring_v on_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o country_n that_o no_o man_n know_v who_o to_o trust_v or_o where_o to_o lodge_v money_n with_o security_n these_o bankrupt_n be_v as_o promise_v hopeful_a man_n as_o most_o they_o have_v leave_v behind_o they_o but_o since_o there_o be_v no_o security_n in_o ireland_n can_v be_v so_o solvent_a and_o satisfactory_a as_o land-security_n other_o stock_n though_o never_o so_o great_a may_v be_v subject_a to_o decay_v and_o the_o creditor_n not_o discern_v it_o as_o have_v be_v too_o evident_a in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o creditable_a company_n and_o chief_a banker_n in_o london_n yet_o a_o land-security_n may_v be_v so_o settle_v by_o law_n as_o it_o can_v be_v weaken_v in_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o banker_n in_o any_o case_n to_o alienate_v or_o encumber_v their_o title_n in_o those_o land_n otherwise_o than_o by_o bank-credit_n since_o all_o be_v personal_o and_o equal_o concern_v therein_o as_o for_o example_n suppose_v dublin_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o grand_a bank_n and_o twenty_o person_n shall_v secure_v to_o each_o other_o land_n of_o 200_o pound_n per._n ann_n by_o feoffment_n or_o statute-staple_n in_o trust_n on_o defeasance_n for_o bank-security_n if_o any_o former_a settlement_n or_o statute_n be_v they_o will_v soon_o be_v discern_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o collateral_a encumbrance_n on_o that_o security_n this_o will_v be_v a_o security_n to_o a_o bank_n of_o 4000_o pound_n per._n ann_n land_n be_v worth_a twelve_o year_n purchase_n within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n which_o will_v raise_v a_o bank-security_n of_o 48_o thousand_o pound_n and_o that_o no_o place_n or_o person_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n hereof_o every_o chief_a port_n may_v likewise_o have_v their_o bank_n as_o branch_n or_o member_n of_o the_o principal_a bank_n and_o take_v into_o their_o company_n the_o near_a adjacent_a place_n and_o to_o hold_v a_o weekly_a correspondence_n with_o each_o other_o and_o credit_v each_o other_o bill_n or_o bank-ticket_n nor_o will_v such_o bank_n restrain_v or_o confine_v any_o man_n from_o the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n for_o though_o none_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o bank-credit_n that_o have_v not_o a_o bank-security_n yet_o shall_v they_o have_v liberty_n if_o they_o desire_v it_o to_o trade_v in_o company_n with_o the_o banker_n and_o have_v equal_a profit_n with_o they_o proportionable_o to_o their_o respective_a adventure_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o voyage_n liberty_n to_o withdraw_v or_o continue_v their_o stock_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n and_o choose_v the_o place_n they_o will_v adventure_v unto_o and_o the_o commodity_n they_o will_v export_v or_o import_v or_o else_o leave_v to_o trade_n by_o themselves_o as_o they_o please_v by_o which_o also_o all_o person_n that_o either_o want_n knowledge_n in_o trade_n or_o scruple_n usury_n etc._n etc._n may_v employ_v their_o stock_n be_v they_o great_a or_o small_a upon_o equal_a term_n with_o the_o banker_n allow_v only_o for_o factorage_n or_o provision_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o
vast_a trade_n spain_n have_v ingross_v both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n and_o in_o africa_n they_o may_v yet_o have_v enjoy_v have_v not_o cruel_a de_fw-fr alva_n by_o his_o inhuman_a severity_n force_v the_o dutch_a to_o cast_v off_o the_o spanish_a iron_n yoke_n and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n whereby_o as_o sir_n william_n temple_n observe_v by_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n crowd_v together_o in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n of_o land_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o improve_v their_o industry_n at_o sea_n and_o after_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fortugal_n who_o be_v then_o the_o subject_n of_o spain_n have_v entire_o enjoy_v the_o enrich_a trade_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o for_o almost_o one_o hundred_o year_n viz._n from_o anno_fw-la 1498._o until_o 1595._o the_o dutch_a send_v a_o fleet_n from_o amsterdam_n and_o then_o in_o 1600._o the_o english_a send_v four_o ship_n viz._n the_o ascension_n the_o dragon_n the_o hector_n and_o susan_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n lancaster_n since_o which_o by_o the_o prudent_a government_n of_o that_o company_n have_v equalise_v the_o portuguy_n and_o dutch_n have_v erect_v plantation_n and_o factory_n at_o ormus_n etc._n etc._n in_o persia_n at_o agria_n cambasan_n suraâ—_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o mogul_n country_n at_o man_n salupan_n armagon_n pecana_n siam_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o chormandel_n the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n bantam_n etc._n etc._n that_o now_o they_o furnish_v italy_n and_o turkey_n with_o all_o those_o indian_a commodity_n which_o about_o fifty_o year_n ago_o they_o buy_v there_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v now_o only_o a_o inland_a trade_n by_o caravan_n from_o aleppo_n damascus_n and_o mecha_n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o the_o ash_n of_o their_o barbary_n company_n ruin_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o fez_n arise_v the_o levant_n or_o turkey_n the_o most_o flourish_a and_o beneficial_a company_n now_o in_o england_n incorporate_v by_o king_n james_n i_o do_v but_o hint_n these_o thing_n here_o to_o evidence_n the_o undoubted_a advantage_n of_o company_n trade_n insist_v large_o upon_o they_o in_o my_o treatise_n of_o traffic_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o discovery_n of_o new_a trade_n and_o that_o this_o way_n of_o corporation-trade_n have_v not_o only_o great_o enlarge_v trade_n but_o enrich_v the_o place_n of_o its_o residence_n we_o have_v manifold_a instance_n the_o ancient_a company_n of_o merchant-adventurer_n now_o call_v the_o hamborough_n company_n erect_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o in_o 1296._o be_v court_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n to_o make_v their_o residence_n at_o antwerp_n where_o they_o first_o settle_v the_o english_a staple_n and_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o great_a privilege_n and_o make_v the_o city_n flourish_v in_o trade_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o that_o inspectious_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o he_o to_o bring_v the_o trade_n to_o his_o own_o port_n prohibit_v the_o transportation_n of_o wool_n and_o grant_v great_a encouragement_n to_o dutch_a weaver_n to_o set_v up_o their_o craft_n in_o england_n and_o soon_o after_o prohibit_v all_o foreign_a cloth_n from_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o realm_n confirm_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o who_o settle_v their_o privilege_n by_o charter_n in_o the_o year_n 1406._o which_o have_v be_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v by_o all_o his_o successor_n queen_n elizabeth_z for_o the_o better_a vend_v their_o clothes_n when_o their_o quantity_n exceed_v home_o market_n give_v they_o power_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o treat_v with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n for_o place_n to_o settle_v the_o residence_n of_o their_o factor_n and_o store_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o flanders_n holland_n and_o germany_n strive_v who_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o and_o wheresoever_o they_o remove_v they_o draw_v a_o vast_a trade_n after_o they_o their_o present_a residence_n be_v at_o dortrech_n for_o the_o netherlands_o and_o hamborough_n for_o germany_n where_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o their_o fellowship_n now_o reside_v they_o transport_v all_o sort_n of_o clothes_n dress_v and_o dye_v lead_v tin_n oil_n stockens_o hat_n spanish_a fruit_n and_o wine_n and_o make_v their_o return_n in_o linning_n rhenish_a wine_n mather_n hops_n soap_n wire_n copper_n brass_n iron_n steel_n quicksilver_n gunpowder_n flax_n hemp_n allom_n wax_n etc._n etc._n this_o company_n have_v power_n by_o their_o charter_n yearly_o to_o elect_v a_o governor_n deputy_n governor_n and_o assistant_n and_o to_o settle_v their_o resident_n &_o court_n in_o any_o part_n beyond_o sea_n and_o several_a place_n in_o england_n as_o london_z york_z hull_n newcastle_n etc._n etc._n with_o power_n of_o make_v act_n and_o ordinance_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o their_o trade_n likewise_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o decide_v cause_n to_o implead_v sine_fw-la and_o punish_v offender_n this_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o most_o flourish_a company_n for_o trade_n in_o the_o world_n until_o philip_n and_o mary_n erect_v the_o muscovy_n company_n which_o soon_o wrest_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o trade_n from_o they_o which_o be_v at_o first_o call_v the_o corporation_n for_o discovery_n of_o new_a trade_n a_o design_n that_o will_v well_o suit_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o ireland_n who_o great_a privilege_n be_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v as_o before_o by_z queen_n elizabeth_z much_o after_o the_o method_n of_o the_o other_o and_o their_o trade_n much_o the_o same_o and_o after_o this_o studious_a princess_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o her_o country_n add_v to_o these_o she_o find_v the_o three_o other_o company_n beforementioned_a viz._n the_o levant_n or_o turkey_n company_n which_o make_v the_o first_o discovery_n of_o that_o vast_a trade_n since_o drive_v in_o the_o signory_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o thereby_o oserve_v the_o vast_a trade_n betwixt_o aleppo_n and_o other_o levant_n port_n with_o the_o east_n indies_n manage_v by_o land_n carriage_n which_o encourage_v they_o to_o inquire_v into_o a_o more_o cheap_a and_o gainful_a way_n to_o obtain_v east_n india_n commodity_n at_o first_o hand_n and_o that_o produce_v that_o most_o famous_a country-inriching_a company_n call_v the_o east_n india_n company_n who_o obtain_v a_o charter_n for_o great_a privilege_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o have_v manage_v their_o trade_n by_o a_o joint_a stock_n report_v to_o be_v 600000_o l._n whereby_o they_o have_v build_v and_o maintain_v a_o gallnt_a fleet_n of_o stately_a ship_n for_o war_n as_o well_o as_o burden_v employ_v multitude_n of_o people_n in_o their_o plantation_n ship_n and_o factory_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o wealth_n of_o their_o country_n and_o after_o this_o in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a queen_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1579._o do_v she_o incorporate_v the_o eastland_n company_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o trade_v in_o denmark_n sweden_n poland_n prusia_n and_o pomerland_n from_o the_o river_n odera_fw-mi eastward_o and_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_n how_o small_a beginning_n in_o trade_n beget_v great_a increase_n trade_n like_o that_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o ground_n grow_v up_o to_o a_o great_a tree_n that_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n may_v lodge_v in_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a if_o foreign_a traffic_n do_v live_v yet_o it_o never_o flourish_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n until_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o unite_a stock_n and_o policy_n as_o in_o the_o forementioned_a instance_n in_o our_o own_o country_n beside_o what_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n among_o all_o our_o neighbour_n flourish_v in_o trade_n and_o as_o in_o these_o many_o example_n from_o past_a time_n evidence_n that_o they_o esteem_v this_o way_n of_o traffic_n the_o only_a way_n to_o increase_v trade_n so_o be_v their_o wisdom_n approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o prudent_a in_o this_o age_n his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v have_v set_v to_o his_o seal_n that_o corporation-trade_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o foreign_a traffic_n by_o his_o not_o only_o confirm_v what_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n before_o do_v but_o also_o by_o his_o add_v the_o african_a and_o canary_n company_n the_o first_o not_o only_o endow_v with_o privilege_n that_o sound_v like_o princely_a prerogative_n as_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n raise_v fort_n build_v and_o equip_v ship_n of_o war_n etc._n etc._n to_o appoint_v governor_n to_o constitute_v law_n etc._n etc._n and_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o royal_a company_n and_o well_o they_o may_v when_o his_o royal_a highness_n have_v bear_v