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this_o our_o write_n choose_v you_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o who_o we_o know_v of_o certain_a it_o appertain_v to_o be_v choose_v from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o what_o they_o call_v election_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o ceremony_n or_o formality_n of_o acknowledge_v their_o prince_n therefore_o they_o desire_v he_o as_o his_o true_a inheritance_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n the_o royalty_n can_v be_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o dignity_n according_a to_o this_o election_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n sure_o then_o the_o king_n be_v none_o they_o add_v soon_o after_o albeit_o that_o the_o right_n title_n and_o estate_n which_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n richard_z the_o third_z have_v to_o and_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a as_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n 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as_o experience_n teach_v that_o manifestation_n and_o declaration_n of_o any_o truth_n or_o right_o make_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n make_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n most_o faith_n and_o certainty_n and_o quiet_v of_o man_n mind_n remove_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o doubt_n and_o seditious_a language_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o request_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n can_v be_v one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a it_o be_v they_o be_v one_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o be_v it_o pronounce_v decree_v and_o declare_v that_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v and_o be_v the_o very_a undoubted_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o by_o right_a of_o consanguinity_n and_o inheritance_n as_o by_o lawful_a election_n consecration_n and_o coronation_n and_o since_o the_o two_o latter_a as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v do_v give_v no_o new_a right_n but_o be_v only_a ceremony_n and_o bare_a formality_n of_o state_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o what_o they_o call_v election_n which_o certain_o must_v not_o be_v strain_v to_o propriety_n shall_v be_v repute_v any_o other_o because_o it_o not_o only_o be_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n without_o any_o distinction_n but_o likewise_o election_n in_o the_o usual_a sense_n be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n such_o as_o this_o be_v over_o and_o over_o prove_v to_o be_v to_o all_o which_o the_o king_n assent_v in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-la assensis_fw-la dictorum_fw-la trium_fw-la statuum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o authoritate_fw-la praedicta_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la in_o billa_z
which_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixi_fw-la be_v a_o law_n to_o cut_v that_o gordian_a knot_n asunder_o which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o untie_v but_o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o examine_v the_o palpable_a contradiction_n of_o those_o several_a mad_a and_o extravagant_a act_n that_o he_o make_v and_o first_o in_o the_o 22._o the_o stat._n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o queen_n katherine_n and_o have_v marry_v queen_n anne_n the_o parliament_n have_v in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o follow_a act_n declare_v what_o great_a misery_n and_o how_o many_o trouble_n have_v befall_v this_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o several_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n by_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n to_o avoid_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o distraction_n for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o the_o late_a 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that_o nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o thence_o which_o will_v real_o do_v any_o service_n to_o my_o adversary_n opinion_n for_o if_o as_o all_o casuist_n hold_v those_o oath_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v extort_a by_o fear_n or_o force_n be_v not_o obligatory_a i_o can_v tell_v why_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o mere_a necessity_n upon_o those_o very_a account_n she_o be_v compel_v to_o as_o well_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o her_o body_n natural_a as_o politic_a shall_v be_v deny_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v dissolve_v upon_o that_o very_a score_n that_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v and_o that_o they_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v that_o cause_v this_o great_a queen_n to_o fall_v beneath_o herself_o and_o court_v her_o people_n
for_o her_o establishment_n will_v clear_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n the_o only_a true_a touchstone_n to_o try_v matter_n of_o this_o nature_n by_o for_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o questionable_a her_o birthright_n be_v then_o general_o esteem_v we_o can_v at_o all_o admire_v if_o for_o her_o own_o interest_n and_o security_n she_o attribute_v much_o more_o to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n than_o otherwise_o she_o will_v have_v do_v for_o though_o in_o the_o act_n of_o recognition_n it_o be_v say_v that_o her_o majesty_n be_v and_o in_o very_a deed_n and_o of_o most_o mere_a right_a aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o her_o legitimacy_n and_o her_o be_v solemny_n bastardise_v by_o she_o own_o father_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v very_o well_o necessitate_v she_o to_o call_v in_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o her_o 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probable_o be_v expect_v that_o not_o only_o as_o she_o think_v so_o so_o she_o may_v upon_o a_o occasion_n offer_v not_o only_o speak_v but_o act_v up_o to_o her_o persuasion_n and_o then_o by_o this_o statute_n she_o be_v as_o much_o disable_v as_o statute_n can_v do_v it_o but_o beside_o all_o this_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v there_o be_v something_o more_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o than_o this_o of_o the_o contrivance_n of_o that_o subtle_a and_o cunning_a statesman_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o i_o gather_v from_o this_o clause_n that_o whoever_o shall_v affirm_v during_o the_o queen_n life_n either_o in_o write_v or_o in_o print_n that_o any_o one_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o queen_n heir_n or_o successor_n beside_o the_o natural_a issue_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v etc._n etc._n shall_v etc._n etc._n for_o in_o law_n none_o be_v call_v the_o natural_a issue_n of_o any_o one_o but_o those_o that_o be_v illegitimate_a eliz._n vit_n eliz._n adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la say_v camden_n tunc_fw-la juvenis_fw-la audiveram_fw-la dictitantes_fw-la verbum_fw-la illud_fw-la à _fw-la leicestrio_fw-la in_o legem_fw-la ingestum_fw-la eo_fw-la consilio_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la filium_fw-la spurium_fw-la pro_fw-la reginae_fw-la sobole_fw-la naturali_fw-la angle_n tandem_fw-la aliquando_fw-la obtruderet_fw-la insomuch_o that_o when_o i_o be_v a_o young_a man_n say_v he_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v it_o say_v that_o leicester_n cause_v that_o expression_n to_o be_v foist_v in_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v have_v a_o pretence_n to_o impose_v one_o time_n or_o other_o upon_o the_o english_a one_o of_o his_o own_o bastard_n for_o the_o queen_n natural_a issue_n a_o design_n true_o not_o unlikely_a for_o he_o to_o have_v who_o always_o measure_v the_o public_a by_o his_o proper_a interest_n and_o sacrifice_v every_o thing_n else_o to_o his_o own_o end_n and_o then_o certain_o it_o will_v never_o be_v deny_v but_o such_o a_o act_n of_o 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allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o charles_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o squeeze_v their_o brain_n to_o find_v out_o a_o plausible_a though_o never_o so_o shallow_a a_o pretence_n to_o avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o disloyalty_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o most_o writer_n stick_v not_o to_o call_v this_o hugh_n a_o 987._o a_o sigeb_n gemblac_n in_o chron._n ad_fw-la an._n 987._o usurper_n beside_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o lewis_n the_o godly_a never_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n with_o a_o quiet_a conscience_n till_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o charles_n of_o lorraine_n so_o mean_v a_o opinion_n have_v that_o good_a prince_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n in_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o succession_n and_o after_o all_o this_o i_o think_v it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v pretend_v by_o any_o one_o that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o history_n which_o can_v at_o all_o countenance_n the_o proceed_n of_o those_o man_n who_o so_o industrious_o endeavour_v to_o cry_v up_o the_o justice_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n as_o the_o only_a expedient_a say_v they_o that_o can_v secure_v we_o from_o ruin_n and_o prevent_v our_o destruction_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o because_o such_o thing_n as_o fill_v the_o age_n they_o be_v do_v in_o with_o shame_n and_o horror_n be_v do_v that_o therefore_o they_o be_v just_o do_v and_o so_o may_v as_o just_o be_v act_v over_o again_o a_o opinion_n of_o such_o dismal_a consequence_n that_o shall_v it_o once_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n all_o mankind_n will_v be_v present_o turn_v into_o one_o great_a den_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n that_o may_v plunder_v spoil_n murder_n and_o ravish_v with_o impunity_n and_o without_o control_v and_o then_o we_o shall_v every_o day_n see_v hobs_n senseless_a notion_n of_o a_o state_n of_o war_n prove_v to_o we_o with_o a_o witness_n nay_o what_o wickedness_n be_v there_o not_o which_o at_o this_o rate_n we_o may_v not_o justify_v from_o scripture_n itself_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o saint_n augustine_n excellent_o to_o say_v haec_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o scripture_n sanctis_fw-la legimus_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la quia_fw-la facta_fw-la legimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la facienda_fw-la credamus_fw-la ne_fw-la violemus_fw-la praecepta_fw-la dum_fw-la passim_fw-la sectamur_fw-la exempla_fw-la the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n either_o be_v or_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o be_v not_o what_o have_v be_v do_v but_o what_o in_o justice_n and_o equity_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o r._n h._n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o example_n but_o law_n and_o raeason_n non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la sed_fw-la legibus_fw-la judicandum_fw-la be_v the_o golden_a rule_n of_o the_o great_a sen._n great_a lib._n 13._o c._n de_fw-fr sen._n justinian_n in_o order_n therefore_o to_o the_o
nature_n and_o this_o realm_n 1._o cons_n rot._n parl._n 1_o e._n 4._o rot._n parl._n 1_o r._n 3._o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o so_o many_o parliament_n of_o different_a humour_n and_o temper_n so_o that_o it_o will_v prove_v no_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o make_v good_a what_o i_o undertake_v in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o act_n to_o exclude_v his_o r.h._n will_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a and_o ipsofacto_fw-la void_a because_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n divine_a natural_a and_o humane_a and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v when_o ever_o it_o come_v to_o the_o question_n before_o the_o reverend_a judge_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n be_v the_o ray_n and_o emanation_n of_o the_o divinity_n they_o be_v undeniable_a eternal_a and_o immutable_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v alter_v or_o impeach_v by_o any_o humane_a power_n or_o authority_n but_o only_o by_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n itself_o who_o do_v original_o ordain_v they_o and_o so_o many_o and_o plentiful_a be_v the_o instance_n of_o statute_n expound_v void_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o will_v be_v loss_n of_o time_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o or_o enumerate_v any_o of_o they_o &_o no_o doubt_n upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o those_o two_o great_a and_o learned_a dector_n of_o the_o law_n jason_n and_o angelus_n do_v positive_o aver_v that_o though_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o king_n be_v either_o a_o fool_n or_o a_o madman_n either_o of_o which_o qualification_n be_v as_o pernicious_a to_o the_o government_n every_o whit_n as_o be_v a_o papist_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o be_v exclude_v from_o succession_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o it_o may_v be_v make_v evident_o appear_v that_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v so_o fundamental_a and_o primary_n a_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o ancient_a and_o receive_v a_o custom_n that_o against_o it_o there_o never_o have_v be_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v any_o dispute_n as_o 36._o as_o his_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o postnati_n pag._n 36._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n will_v inform_v we_o and_o if_o we_o look_v into_o our_o ancient_a record_n we_o shall_v find_v more_o than_o one_o parliament_n declare_v that_o jura_n sanguinis_fw-la nullo_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la dirimi_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o several_a great_a lawyer_n that_o a_o prerogative_n in_o point_n of_o government_n can_v be_v restrain_v or_o bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o sure_o then_o much_o less_o can_v such_o a_o act_n he_o of_o any_o force_n in_o so_o high_a a_o case_n as_o this_o of_o succession_n for_o certain_o if_o this_o be_v once_o allow_v the_o government_n will_v cease_v to_o be_v hereditary_a and_o degenerate_a into_o a_o elective_a one_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o such_o a_o power_n as_o enable_v the_o parliament_n to_o break_v off_o one_o link_n may_v give_v they_o a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o shatter_v in_o piece_n the_o whole_a sacred_a chain_n and_o total_o exclude_v the_o present_a line_n and_o together_o with_o that_o monarchy_n which_o i_o pray_v god_n may_v not_o be_v the_o bottom_n of_o too_o many_o man_n design_n let_v they_o gild_v over_o their_o proceed_n with_o never_o so_o specious_a and_o popular_a pretence_n and_o no_o doubt_n out_o of_o a_o provident_a foresight_n of_o the_o calamity_n and_o dismal_a consequence_n of_o such_o design_n it_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v in_o parliament_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o rot._n parl._n 42._o e._n 3._o num._n 7._o and_o the_o crown_n which_o this_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n evident_o do_v whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v no_o though_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v desire_v it_o but_o what_o come_v more_o home_n to_o the_o point_n be_v the_o answer_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n to_o the_o king_n friend_n who_o urge_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o he_o who_o tell_v they_o that_o such_o a_o act_n be_v to_o take_v no_o place_n etc._n rot._n parl._n 39_o h._n 6._o numb_a 10_o etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o effect_v against_o he_o the_o right_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o accord_v with_o god_n law_n and_o all_o natural_a law_n and_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n then_o assemble_v recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v good_a true_a just_a lawful_a and_o sufficient_a so_o that_o in_o effect_n we_o have_v a_o ingenuous_a and_o full_a declaration_n as_o can_v be_v that_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v absolute_o unimpeachable_a by_o any_o humane_a power_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o possession_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o reversion_n have_v a_o indefeasible_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o can_v be_v deprive_v of_o by_o any_o authority_n less_o than_o that_o which_o invest_v they_o therewith_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n that_o as_o the_o king_n never_o die_v which_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o political_a capacity_n which_o in_o that_o very_a moment_n one_o king_n expire_v be_v superad_v to_o the_o body_n natural_a of_o the_o next_o heir_n whereby_o he_o immediate_o become_v king_n and_o this_o political_a capacity_n be_v of_o that_o sublimity_n that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n subject_n to_o any_o human_a imbecility_n of_o infamy_n crime_n or_o the_o like_a it_o draw_v all_o imperfection_n and_o incapacity_n whatsoever_o from_o that_o natural_a body_n where_o with_o it_o be_v consolidate_n &_o as_o it_o be_v consubstantiate_a so_o the_o crown_n once_o gain_v take_v away_o all_o defect_n remove_v all_o manner_n of_o bar_n and_o let_v lay_v in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o succession_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o 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but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o shallow_a pretence_n ethelred_n be_v dead_a 203._o dead_a fl._n wgorn_n f._n 616._o m._n westm_n f_o 203._o canutus_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n at_o his_o devotion_n force_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n which_o they_o be_v under_o a_o apparent_a force_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o do_v which_o notwithstanding_o this_o gentleman_n be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o election_n but_o how_o ridiculous_o i_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n of_o sense_n to_o judge_v but_o however_o the_o city_n of_o supra_fw-la of_o soli_fw-la cives_fw-la londinenses_n &_o pars_fw-la nobilium_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la permanebant_fw-la edmundum_n filium_fw-la regis_fw-la ferreum_fw-la latus_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la exclamaverunt_fw-la m._n westm_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la london_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o be_v there_o stand_v firm_a to_o edmond_n ironside_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n as_o they_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v but_o at_o length_n these_o two_o prince_n be_v grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n after_o a_o duel_n seek_v between_o they_o to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n they_o come_v to_o this_o 205._o this_o m._n westm_n f._n 205._o conclusion_n that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o each_o peaceable_o to_o enjoy_v his_o share_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n the_o interfecti_fw-la the_o m._n westm_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la fl._n wigorn_n f._n 618._o verum_fw-la illi_fw-la restante_fw-la deo_fw-la falsum_fw-la perhibuerunt_fw-la testimonium_fw-la &_o fraudulentes_fw-la mentiti_fw-la sunt_fw-la existimantes_fw-la illum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o mitiorem_fw-la esse_fw-la propter_fw-la mendacium_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o se_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la praemium_fw-la sumpturos_fw-la 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his_o kingdom_n but_o say_v florence_n of_o worcester_n god_n know_v they_o bear_v false_a testimony_n and_o lie_v false_o but_o they_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o some_o great_a reward_n or_o at_o least_o to_o a_o room_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o affection_n but_o after_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n they_o find_v themselves_o mistake_v for_o he_o wise_o consider_v that_o such_o time-serving_a politician_n as_o have_v betray_v their_o true_a master_n interest_n will_v no_o long_o be_v true_a to_o he_o than_o it_o stand_v with_o their_o convenience_n therefore_o he_o soon_o find_v mean_n to_o cut_v most_o of_o they_o off_o a_o true_a and_o just_a reward_n for_o their_o disloyalty_n canutus_n be_v dead_a and_o have_v appoint_v his_o young_a son_n hardicanute_n for_o his_o successor_n by_o his_o will_n it_o seem_v prince_n in_o those_o day_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o dispose_n of_o their_o crown_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n his_o second_o 622._o second_o m._n westm_n f._n 209._o vv._n malmesb_n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o f._n 76._o flor._n wigorn_n 622._o son_n harald_n as_o have_v the_o advantage_n by_o seniority_n of_o birth_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n assert_v that_o he_o be_v elder_a brother_n and_o legitimate_a which_o by_o the_o by_o be_v false_a but_o however_o it_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o father_n power_n to_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o birthright_n to_o determine_v therefore_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o title_n a_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v where_o the_o business_n viz._n who_o have_v the_o great_a right_o to_o the_o crown_n be_v very_o warm_o debate_v on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v at_o length_n decide_v in_o favour_n of_o harald_n he_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o city_n of_o supra_fw-la of_o qui_fw-la jam_fw-la penè_fw-la in_o barbarorum_fw-la mores_fw-la propter_fw-la frequentem_fw-la convictum_fw-la transiverant_a vv._n malmsb_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la london_n which_o be_v then_o by_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o dane_n there_o degenerate_v into_o barbarism_n and_o though_o this_o gentleman_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o election_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o be_v nothing_o less_o because_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n be_v who_o have_v the_o most_o right_o and_o best_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n beside_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o 932._o the_o brompton_n f._n 932._o historian_n who_o say_v placitum_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la successione_n apud_fw-la oxonium_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v only_o a_o bare_a plead_n and_o argue_v the_o justness_n of_o harald_n pretence_n supra_fw-la pretence_n quafi_n iustùs_fw-la haeres_fw-la sc_fw-la haraldus_n regnare_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la potenter_fw-la ut_fw-la canu'us_fw-la quia_fw-la justior_fw-la haeres_fw-la expectabatur_fw-la hardicanutus_n which_o how_o it_o can_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a i_o can_v conceive_v f._n wigorn_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la who_o by_o the_o corruption_n and_o partiality_n of_o the_o judge_n get_v the_o day_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o q._n emma_n and_o earl_n godwin_n who_o object_v harald_n illegitimacy_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o endeavour_v to_o make_v any_o court_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o they_o that_o they_o only_o desire_v their_o assent_n to_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o title_n which_o certain_o in_o a_o elective_a monarchy_n no_o man_n can_v pretend_v to_o but_o harald_n be_v sensible_a how_o unjust_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n use_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o address_n and_o cunning_a to_o cut_v off_o all_o his_o competitor_n and_o it_o be_v the_o hard_a fortune_n of_o poor_a alfred_n to_o fall_v into_o his_o cruel_a hand_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o earl_n godwin_n and_o be_v present_o after_o most_o barbarous_o murder_v and_o yet_o our_o pamphleteer_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o nobility_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n proceed_v to_o elect_a he_o which_o be_v as_o notorious_o false_a as_o a_o great_a many_o more_o of_o his_o forgery_n but_o harald_n harefoot_n be_v dead_a to_o make_v some_o amends_o for_o their_o former_a undutiful_a carriage_n they_o send_v to_o 623._o to_o m._n westm_n '_o f._n 110_o fl._n wigorn._n 623._o hardicanute_n then_o at_o bruges_n a_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o before_o have_v be_v unjust_o deprive_v of_o which_o he_o accept_v and_o come_v immediate_o into_o england_n to_o be_v crown_v so_o that_o all_o this_o while_n we_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o pretence_n of_o believe_v this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v elective_a after_o his_o death_n the_o english_a grow_v weary_a of_o the_o danish_a slavery_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o restore_v the_o saxon_a line_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o have_v so_o long_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n keep_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o joint_n 934_o joint_n bromptâ—â—_n 934_o association_n and_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o as_o the_o modern_a phrase_n be_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o deprive_v for_o ever_o the_o dane_n of_o that_o government_n they_o have_v no_o pretence_n or_o right_n to_o but_o what_o the_o sword_n give_v they_o nor_o can_v this_o be_v any_o argument_n for_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n in_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n for_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o great_a council_n then_o be_v but_o their_o duty_n since_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o endeavour_v the_o ejection_n of_o a_o usurper_n and_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n in_o pursuance_n to_o this_o resolution_n it_o not_o be_v well_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o ironside_n child_n or_o if_o it_o
be_v they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o hungary_n and_o have_v few_o or_o no_o friend_n to_o assert_v their_o right_n by_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o earl_n godwin_n who_o daughter_n edward_n have_v marry_v the_o 9_o the_o f._n nigorn_n f._n 624._o m._n westm_n f._n 212._o vv._n gemiticens_fw-la de_fw-fr ducibus_fw-la norman_n in_o vit_fw-fr guliel_n conq._n c._n 9_o confessor_n as_o the_o lawful_a and_o next_o heir_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o good_a prince_n know_v the_o right_a his_o nephew_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n send_v for_o he_o home_o that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o may_v succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la ei_fw-la debebatur_fw-la say_v one_o of_o our_o most_o considerable_a angliae_fw-la considerable_a m._n westm_n f._n 221._o fl._n wigorn._n f._n 633._o w._n malm_n c._n ult_n lib._n 2._o f._n 93._o ut_fw-la aut_fw-la ille_fw-la aut_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la succedo_fw-la regno_fw-la haereditario_fw-la angliae_fw-la historian_n be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o hereditary_a right_n and_o if_o so_o how_o can_v the_o government_n be_v elective_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o danger_n like_o to_o accrue_v to_o edward_n by_o this_o since_o not_o only_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o obligation_n as_o this_o be_v will_v keep_v he_o from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o uncle_n prejudice_n but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o design_n he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o stranger_n will_v want_v a_o sufficient_a interest_n to_o bear_v he_o out_o but_o he_o die_v present_o after_o his_o arrival_n his_o elder_a son_n edgar_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o every_o one_o to_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n which_o all_o our_o etc._n our_o m._n west_n f._n 221._o m._n paris_n f._n 2._o etc._n etc._n historian_n with_o open_a cry_n tell_v we_o be_v his_o due_a by_o birthright_n nay_o so_o common_o be_v the_o opinion_n receive_v that_o he_o be_v vulgar_o call_v atheling_n which_o what_o it_o signify_v we_o shall_v best_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o old_a english_a poet_n speak_v of_o the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o honest_a and_o great_a man_n to_o have_v have_v this_o edgar_n crown_v according_a to_o law_n justice_n and_o equity_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o good_a tryewoman_n of_o the_o land_n will_v aabbe_v ymade_v king_n gloucester_n rob_v of_o gloucester_n the_o kind_a cir_n the_o young_a child_n edgar_n atheling_n who_o so_o be_v next_o king_n by_o kind_n i_o clupe_v he_o atheling_n therefore_o i_o clupe_v he_o so_o for_fw-mi by_o kind_n he_o be_v king_n and_o since_o this_o edgar_n have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o election_n but_o by_o right_n or_o blood_n and_o inheritance_n which_o be_v thing_n altogether_o incompatable_a with_o a_o elective_a government_n i_o can_v for_o my_o life_n understand_v how_o any_o man_n can_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o favour_v my_o adversarie_n opinion_n and_o though_o his_o party_n not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o assert_v his_o right_n he_o be_v put_v by_o by_o 633._o by_o m._n paris_n f._n 2._o fl._n wigorn_n 633._o harald_n earl_n godwin_n son_n yet_o every_o body_n must_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v most_o unjust_o do_v since_o harald_n can_v neither_o pretend_v right_a of_o blood_n nor_o election_n for_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o holy_a church_n without_o any_o ceremony_n and_o without_o expect_v either_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o prelate_n he_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n nor_o dare_v any_o body_n gainsay_v it_o supra_fw-la it_o w._n gemiticens_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o he_o have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n but_o be_v supra_fw-la be_v extortâ_fw-la fide_fw-la a_o majoribus_fw-la sibi_fw-la regnum_fw-la ut_fw-la iujurias_fw-la svas_fw-la acumularet_n ampliores_fw-la diadema_fw-la sine_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la imponendo_fw-la asseruit_fw-la m._n p._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la force_v and_o compel_v for_o fear_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o but_o at_o length_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o just_a reward_n for_o his_o disloyalty_n lose_v both_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n at_o once_o to_o duke_n william_n who_o have_v as_o little_a right_o as_o he_o and_o thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o clear_o evident_a that_o my_o antagonist_n have_v be_v wretched_o mistake_v in_o all_o his_o instance_n during_o the_o saxon_n government_n and_o though_o he_o pretend_v he_o pick_v but_o a_o few_o out_o of_o the_o many_o he_o can_v have_v produce_v yet_o without_o disparagement_n to_o his_o exquisite_a discernment_n i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v he_o must_v have_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n better_a eye_n than_o myself_o to_o have_v find_v they_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o dexterity_n than_o i_o can_v perceive_v he_o be_v master_n of_o to_o have_v by_o wrest_v and_o wire-drawing_a the_o meaning_n of_o his_o author_n make_v more_o but_o though_o he_o may_v have_v have_v ill_a luck_n hitherto_o in_o his_o undertake_n yet_o perhaps_o he_o may_v succeed_v better_o in_o his_o endeavour_n after_o the_o norman_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o island_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n the_o natural_a course_n of_o the_o descent_n have_v be_v change_v we_o shall_v find_v very_o little_a reason_n not_o still_o to_o seem_v astonish_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o man_n who_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o a_o link_n of_o the_o sacred_a chain_n of_o succession_n may_v be_v break_v so_o often_o as_o a_o parliament_n think_v fit_a for_o if_o we_o look_v but_o with_o a_o impartial_a eye_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o such_o a_o course_n of_o succession_n as_o i_o be_o contend_v for_o have_v be_v constant_o conserve_v unless_o divert_v out_o of_o its_o duc_fw-fr channel_n by_o some_o powerful_a and_o ambitious_a prince_n who_o by_o cunning_a subtilty_n artifice_n and_o address_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o popular_a friend_n have_v juggle_v himself_o into_o the_o throne_n and_o though_o we_o find_v some_o of_o they_o debase_v their_o prerogative_n truckle_v to_o and_o court_v the_o people_n for_o their_o approbation_n thereby_o hope_v to_o strengthen_v a_o crack_a title_n and_o make_v up_o in_o power_n and_o their_o favour_n what_o it_o want_v as_o to_o its_o legality_n i_o presume_v no_o man_n of_o even_o common_a sense_n can_v take_v that_o for_o a_o election_n since_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o solemn_a free_a sedate_n and_o deliberate_a act_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a none_o of_o my_o adversary_n instance_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v beside_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o those_o time_n shall_v entitle_v themselves_o to_o the_o crown_n only_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v no_o where_n find_v mention_n of_o empire_n of_o vicar_n general_n they_o be_v style_v in_o the_o empire_n administrator_n of_o the_o government_n betwixt_o the_o death_n of_o the_o precede_a king_n and_o the_o election_n of_o his_o successor_n since_o without_o such_o a_o provision_n and_o such_o a_o one_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o never_o be_v the_o kingdom_n must_v necessary_o have_v run_v into_o anarchy_n and_o confufion_n especial_o if_o the_o crown_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n at_o the_o death_n of_o any_o king_n which_o have_v above_o once_o happen_v therefore_o i_o think_v my_o lord_n coke_n report_n coke_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o four_o book_n of_o report_n have_v reason_n for_o say_v this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o monarchy_n successive_a by_o inherent_a birthright_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a form_n of_o government_n exclude_v interregnum_n and_o with_o it_o infinite_a inconvenience_n but_o proceed_v we_o now_o to_o examine_v his_o proof_n and_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o king_n william_n himself_o be_v illegitimate_a yet_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o set_v any_o great_a value_n upon_o that_o sort_n of_o title_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o right_a of_o blood_n but_o if_o he_o have_v please_v to_o have_v examine_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o narrow_o he_o will_v have_v find_v that_o 95._o that_o m._n westm_n f._n 208._o w._n malmsb_n lib._n 3._o f._n 95._o arlotte_n the_o conqueror_n mother_n be_v afterward_o lawful_a wife_n to_o duke_n robert_n which_o subsequent_a marriage_n be_v according_a to_o the_o then_o almost_o univerfally_o receive_v canon_n law_n not_o only_o sufficient_a to_o render_v he_o legitimate_a quoad_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la but_o quoad_fw-la successionem_fw-la too_o though_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o allow_v of_o in_o england_n