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power_n call_v church_n synod_n 2,889 5 9.6067 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30650 A vindicaton of churches, commonly called Independent, or, A briefe answer to two books the one, intituled, Twelve considerable serious questions, touching church-government, the other, Independency examined, unmasked, refuted, &c. : both lately published by William Prinne ... / Henry Burton ... Burton, Henry, 1578-1648. 1644 (1644) Wing B6176; ESTC R20892 61,118 78

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never_o so_o wicked_a but_o to_o your_o reason_n first_o for_o else_o say_v you_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v apostle_n themselves_o may_v have_v decide_v that_o controversy_n at_o antioch_n without_o send_v to_o jerusalem_n answ._n 1._o by_o your_o favour_n brother_n barnabas_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v proper_o a_o apostle_n though_o a_o apostolical_a man_n 2._o they_o argue_v with_o those_o legalist_n at_o antioch_n sufficient_o to_o convince_v they_o but_o they_o come_v from_o judea_n and_o pretend_v the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n and_o moses_n law_n to_o be_v still_o in_o force_n in_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o controversy_n be_v between_o two_o great_a party_n the_o christian_a jew_n and_o christian_a gentile_n hereupon_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n think_v it_o requisite_a for_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o party_n to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o 3._o because_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v thus_o send_v do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a yea_o paul_n alone_a as_o a_o apostle_n infallible_o guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o have_v decide_v the_o question_n at_o antioch_n as_o no_o doubt_n sufficient_o they_o do_v though_o not_o so_o satisfactory_o to_o all_o and_o 4._o that_o they_o be_v thus_o by_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n send_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n here_o be_v a_o good_a example_n for_o the_o use_n of_o communion_n of_o church_n as_o in_o doubtful_a case_n to_o consult_v one_o with_o another_o 2._o else_o say_v you_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n will_v have_v send_v to_o none_o to_o resolve_v their_o doubt_n but_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o elder_n i_o answer_v in_o that_o they_o send_v to_o the_o elder_n also_o it_o show_v the_o respect_n that_o one_o church_n shall_v have_v to_o another_o 2._o those_o elder_n be_v man_n endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 3._o though_o they_o have_v not_o infallibility_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v yet_o their_o assent_n to_o the_o determination_n be_v a_o witness-bearing_a to_o the_o truth_n thereof_o 3._o else_o say_v you_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n will_v have_v put_v the_o question_n to_o the_o apostle_n only_o not_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o church_n as_o well_o as_o to_o they_o vers._n 4_o 5_o 6._o this_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o former_a 4._o else_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v call_v all_o the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n to_o consult_v v._n 6._o when_o themselves_o may_v have_v do_v it_o alone_o i_o answer_v 1._o though_o the_o apostle_n may_v have_v do_v it_o alone_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o but_o call_v together_o the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n at_o jerusalem_n vers._n 4_o 22._o hereby_o to_o give_v a_o precedent_n to_o all_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n of_o church_n that_o in_o case_n of_o difference_n arise_v they_o call_v the_o whole_a church_n together_o for_o assistance_n and_o counsel_n therein_o 2._o in_o so_o do_v the_o apostle_n diminish_v nothing_o of_o that_o judicial_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o christ_n leave_v with_o they_o for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n be_v infallible_o guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n while_o they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o do_v such_o thing_n in_o a_o corner_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n 5._o peter_n and_o james_n say_v you_o will_v not_o have_v argue_v the_o case_n so_o large_o and_o prove_v it_o by_o argument_n and_o scripture_n as_o they_o do_v one_o after_o another_o but_o have_v peremptory_o resolve_v it_o without_o dispute_n have_v they_o sit_v and_o determine_v it_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a infallible_a power_n i_o answer_v this_o follow_v no_o more_o than_o the_o former_a for_o the_o argument_n they_o use_v with_o the_o conclusion_n be_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o 2._o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o so_o peremptory_a but_o will_v have_v his_o truth_n examine_v by_o the_o scripture_n as_o act_n 17._o 11._o the_o berean_n be_v commend_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o examine_v paul_n sermon_n by_o the_o scripture_n though_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n and_o speak_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o 3._o the_o church_n assent_n be_v take_v in_o for_o a_o witness_n ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la 6._o the_o final_a resolution_n say_v you_o letter_n and_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n have_v run_v only_o in_o the_o apostle_n name_n have_v they_o proceed_v only_o by_o their_o apostolical_a infallible_a authority_n and_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n too_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o reason_n for_o then_o by_o this_o reason_n sundry_a of_o paul_n epistle_n which_o be_v all_o dictate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o that_o infallibility_n of_o spirit_n alone_o wherewith_o the_o apostle_n be_v guide_v because_o we_o find_v other_o not_o apostle_n join_v with_o he_o as_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 1._o paul_n call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o sosthenes_n a_o brother_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o paul_n a_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o timothy_n a_o brother_n to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o gal._n 1._o 1._o paul_n a_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o brethren_n that_o be_v with_o i_o to_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n etc._n etc._n so_o phil._n 1._o 1._o col._n 1._o 1._o 1_o thess._n 1._o 1._o paul_n and_o sylvanus_n and_o timotheus_n to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o which_o place_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o apostle_n guide_v with_o infallibility_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o write_v the_o scripture_n yet_o many_o brethren_n be_v join_v in_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o paul_n as_o apostle_n do_v write_v those_o epistle_n and_o not_o simple_o as_o a_o brother_n or_o fellow-servant_n with_o they_o of_o jesus_n christ_n neither_o be_v those_o brethren_n so_o name_v account_v the_o penman_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o paul_n of_o right_n be_v thus_o you_o see_v brother_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o either_o the_o apostle_n name_n shall_v be_v put_v alone_o because_o they_o only_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n infallibility_n or_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v without_o a_o necessary_a conclusion_n deduce_v thence_o that_o the_o decree_n there_o be_v therefore_o bind_v as_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o so_o exemplary_a for_o all_o parliament_n counsel_n synod_n to_o make_v the_o like_a bind_a decree_n but_o good_a brother_n for_o all_o your_o punctual_a quotation_n of_o that_o scripture_n you_o do_v not_o all_o this_o while_o tell_v we_o which_o be_v the_o main_a of_o all_o that_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o 28._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o no_o great_a burden_n than_o these_o necessary_a thing_n now_o brother_n we_o challenge_v you_o to_o show_v we_o any_o parliament_n council_n synod_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n that_o can_v or_o can_v say_v thus_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o to_o determine_v controversy_n of_o religion_n to_o make_v and_o impose_v canon_n to_o bind_v all_o man_n etc._n etc._n show_v this_o to_o we_o at_o this_o time_n and_o we_o will_v obey_v but_o if_o you_o can_v as_o you_o never_o can_v never_o let_v any_o man_n press_v upon_o we_o that_o scripture_n that_o synod_n which_o have_v no_o parallel_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o so_o be_v no_o precedent_n pattern_n for_o any_o council_n synod_n parliament_n let_v i_o conclude_v with_o a_o passage_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a obstringi_fw-la chamierus_n that_o grand_a antagonist_n of_o bellarmine_n bellarmine_n upon_o the_o same_o scripture_n you_o allege_v act._n 15._o as_o also_o our_o late_a prelate_n have_v usual_o do_v will_v deduce_v the_o same_o conclusion_n that_o you_o do_v for_o human_a authority_n in_o bind_a man_n conscience_n to_o which_o chamierus_n thus_o answer_v that_o this_o consequence_n hold_v not_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la eadem_fw-la sit_fw-la authoritas_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la and_o reliquorum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pastorum_fw-la because_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o other_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o with_o those_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v extraordinary_o present_a so_o as_o what_o they_o propound_v do_v simple_o proceed_v of_o god_n but_o other_o pastor_n have_v no_o such_o extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o their_o decree_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v with_o the_o apostle_n decree_n which_o be_v a_o special_a difference_n
in_o bind_v of_o the_o conscience_n which_o have_v itself_o for_o witness_n and_o god_n for_o the_o only_a judge_n therefore_o when_o it_o have_v any_o thing_n command_v of_o god_n it_o must_v needs_o stand_v bind_v where_o inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n and_o binder_n of_o the_o conscience_n the_o great_a question_n in_o controversy_n at_o this_o day_n obj._n but_o you_o will_v here_o object_v that_o although_o as_o before_o you_o say_v of_o priest_n a_o council_n or_o synod_n have_v not_o this_o authority_n to_o make_v and_o impose_v bind_v decree_n yet_o a_o parliament_n have_v and_o you_o deduce_v it_o from_o this_o synod_n act._n 15._o answ._n now_o true_o brother_n by_o your_o favour_n this_o do_v no_o way_n hold_v proportion_n that_o that_o which_o you_o call_v a_o synod_n as_o a_o pattern_n for_o bind_v decree_n shall_v not_o qualify_v a_o synod_n of_o divine_n with_o the_o like_a power_n and_o yet_o transmit_v it_o over_o to_o a_o parliament_n for_o bind_v authority_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n sure_o that_o apostolic_a assembly_n or_o church_n meeting_n be_v neither_o a_o parliament_n nor_o diet_n nor_o senate_n nor_o any_o such_o thing_n that_o you_o shall_v build_v any_o such_o power_n of_o parliament_n upon_o it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o bind_v decree_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n therefore_o good_a brother_n be_v not_o so_o peremptory_a but_o take_v in_o your_o topsail_n too_o high_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o so_o stiff_a a_o gale_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n but_o i_o come_v to_o your_o twelve_o and_o last_o interrogatory_n the_o twelve_o interrogatory_n this_o interrogatory_n be_v concerning_o the_o lawful_a coercive_a power_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o suppress_v heresy_n etc._n etc._n or_o setter_n up_o of_o new_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n etc._n etc._n for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o submit_v unto_o the_o lawful_a coercive_a power_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n rom._n 13._o but_o brother_n however_o you_o must_v distinguish_v between_o man_n conscience_n and_o their_o practice_n the_o conscience_n simple_o consider_v in_o itself_o be_v for_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o conscience_n alone_o to_o judge_v as_o before_o but_o for_o a_o man_n practice_n of_o which_o alone_o man_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o if_o they_o be_v against_o any_o of_o god_n commandment_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v who_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n call_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la the_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_a will_v thou_o then_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a so_o as_o we_o see_v here_o what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o civil_a power_n to_o wit_n action_n good_a or_o bad_a not_o bare_a opinion_n not_o thought_n not_o conscience_n but_o action_n and_o yourself_o exempt_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n from_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o now_o brother_n the_o time_n have_v be_v and_o somewhere_o be_v and_o will_v be_v that_o the_o *_o 2._o truth_n of_o god_n have_v be_v withhold_v in_o unrighteousness_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n punish_v with_o death_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n and_o you_o see_v in_o these_o day_n great_a diversity_n of_o man_n opinion_n and_o judgement_n one_o judge_v thus_o another_o so_o you_o think_v my_o way_n erroneous_a and_o i_o may_v do_v as_o much_o for_o you_o but_o do_v you_o or_o i_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a in_o actual_o break_v of_o any_o of_o god_n commandment_n or_o any_o just_a law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o we_o lie_v open_a to_o course_n of_o civil_a justice_n but_o so_o long_o as_o we_o differ_v only_o in_o opinion_n which_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v punish_v first_o or_o which_o of_o we_o be_v in_o the_o error_n you_o write_v book_n i_o write_v against_o they_o yet_o sub_fw-la judice_fw-la lis_fw-la est_fw-la who_o shall_v be_v judge_n you_o or_o i_o sure_o neither_o among_o other_o thing_n you_o will_v have_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o suppress_v restrain_v imprison_v confine_v banish_v the_o setter_n up_o of_o new_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n without_o lawful_a authority_n it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v involve_v i_o in_o the_o number_n but_o what_o if_o i_o prove_v that_o which_o you_o call_v a_o new_a form_n to_o be_v the_o old_a form_n and_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o set_v it_o up_o to_o be_v of_o christ_n must_v i_o therefore_o undergo_v all_o these_o your_o terrible_a censure_n because_o you_o so_o judge_v what_o if_o your_o judgement_n herein_o be_v altogether_o erroneous_a what_o punishment_n then_o be_v due_a to_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a you_o may_v be_v a_o civil_a judge_n one_o day_n remember_v then_o brother_n that_o if_o i_o come_v before_o you_o you_o meddle_v not_o with_o my_o conscience_n nor_o with_o i_o for_o it_o if_o i_o shall_v offend_v any_o of_o your_o just_a law_n punish_v i_o and_o spare_v not_o but_o if_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o law_n like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o who_o so_o shall_v confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o only_a lawgiver_n lord_n king_n governor_n over_o conscience_n church_n and_o not_o man_n not_o assembly_n not_o counsel_n or_o senate_n though_o after_o much_o fast_n prayer_n dispute_n as_o you_o say_v i_o confess_v i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o transgress_v that_o law_n but_o yet_o take_v you_o heed_n how_o you_o punish_v i_o for_o that_o trangression_n with_o a_o ense_fw-la recidendum_fw-la or_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o club-law_n so_o end_v your_o book_n and_o so_o my_o answer_n now_o brother_n you_o have_v since_o publish_v a_o three_o book_n partly_o in_o answer_n to_o your_o first_o answerer_n and_o partly_o touch_v mr._n joh._n goodwin_n i_o leave_v the_o party_n interest_v to_o acquit_v themselves_o only_o your_o state_v the_o question_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o book_n i_o can_v not_o omit_v you_o sta●●_fw-la it_o thus_o whether_o a_o whole_a representative_a church_n and_o state_n have_v not_o as_o great_a or_o great_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o church_n with_o all_o the_o member_n than_o any_o one_o independent_a minister_n or_o congregation_n challenge_v over_o their_o member_n brother_n i_o answer_v if_o you_o can_v prove_v your_o jurisdiction_n good_a we_o will_v easy_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v great_a but_o if_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n you_o call_v independent_a be_v good_a as_o have_v christ_n for_o the_o founder_n and_o owner_n of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v clear_o prove_v then_o certain_o it_o will_v prove_v the_o great_a for_o magna_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la and_o praevalet_fw-la for_o christ_n kingdom_n shall_v stand_v up_o when_o all_o opposite_a earthly_a kingdom_n like_o earthen_a vessel_n shall_v with_o his_o iron_n rod_n be_v dash_v in_o piece_n this_o for_o the_o clause_n another_o passage_n in_o the_o same_o book_n be_v touch_v my_o person_n where_o you_o say_v that_o none_o of_o we_o three-brethren-sufferer_n suffer_v for_o oppose_a bishop_n legal_a authority_n or_o any_o ceremony_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n establish_v here_o brother_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o answer_v for_o myself_o first_o for_o all_o manner_n 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