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A61705 Some remarks upon a late pamphlet, entituled, An answer to the Scots Presbyterian eloquence wherein the innocency of the Episcopal clergy is vindicated, and the constitution and government of our Church of Scotland defended, against the lies and calumnies of the Presbyterian pamphleters. Strachan, William.; Ridpath, George, d. 1726. Answer to the Scots Presbyterian eloquence. 1694 (1694) Wing S5776; ESTC R1954 92,648 108

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error_n and_o superstition_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v exclude_v therefrom_o and_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a communion_n be_v vest_v with_o episcopal_a authority_n be_v surrogated_a in_o their_o stead_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o superintendent_o the_o see_v of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n not_o be_v esteem_v void_a but_o supply_v by_o protestant_a superintendent_o who_o do_v not_o enjoy_v any_o of_o the_o temporal_a privilege_n and_o honour_n annex_v to_o the_o bishopric_n for_o although_o the_o popish_a bishop_n be_v restrain_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o spiritual_a power_n yet_o such_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v allow_v during_o their_o life_n to_o possess_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o bishopri●…ks_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o such_o of_o the_o bishop_n as_o go_v along_o with_o 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different_a from_o that_o of_o other_o minister_n ibid._n t●…e_fw-fr superintendent_o no_o way_n temporary_a as_o to_o their_o office_n but_o only_o as_o to_o the_o nam●…_n 19_o the_o superintendent_o give_v a_o account_n to_o a_o national_a synod_n of_o their_o diligence_n in_o their_o function_n no_o argument_n against_o their_o be_v bishop_n 20_o t●…_n enact_v of_o these_o p●…nal_a law_n against_o th●…_n presbyterian_o which_o this_o author_n have_v scrape_v together_o occasion_v mere_o by_o the_o frequen●…_n rebellio●…s_v of_o that_o party_n 21_o t●…_n nation_n have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o enact_v these_o law_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o from_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n under_o the_o former_a r●…igns_n of_o k._n james_n the_o six_o and_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o 22_o ●…at_v this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o enact_v these_o penal_a law_n appear_v from_o our_o author_n be_v o●…n_a concession_n 23_o 〈◊〉_d ●…s_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o to_o shelter_v their_o treasonable_a design_n under_o the_o name_n of_o
assembly_n can_v have_v no_o such_o pretence_n against_o those_o few_o episcopal_a clergy_n that_o ●…esired_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o in_o a_o share_n of_o the_o government_n they_o be_v willing_a i_o suppose_v to_o own_o the_o same_o common_a principle_n of_o unity_n with_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o all_o their_o assembly_n and_o to_o submit_v always_o to_o what_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o plurality_n of_o voice_n in_o their_o meeting_n though_o sometime_o they_o themselves_o when_o they_o see_v it_o for_o their_o interest_n destroy_v this_o principle_n of_o unity_n so_o fundamental_o nece●…ary_a to_o all_o democratical_a society_n and_o allow_v the_o lesser_a number_n to_o preponderate_v the_o great_a as_o in_o the_o case_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o st._n andrews_n a_o 1591._o about_o settle_v a_o minister_n at_o leuchars_n and_o this_o methinks_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v far_o more_o reasonable_a ground_n to_o oppose_v the_o comprehension_n with_o the_o dissenter_n than_o the_o scots_a presbyterian_o have_v to_o reject_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o episcopal_a addresser_n but_o this_o author_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o disadvantage_n appear_v whole_o on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ●…ide_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v consider_v a_o little_a the_o reason_n he_o bring_v for_o his_o assertion_n his_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v real_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o their_o r●…sons_n church_n power_n as_o ●…aving_v the_o make_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v still_o remain_v head_n of_o th●…ir_a church_n whereas_o he_o have_v actual_o renounce_v name_n and_o thing_n in_o scotland_n where_o the_o whole_a ecolesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v by_o law_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n the_o king_n be_v indeed_o own_a by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v in_o his_o own_o dominion_n supreme_a over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a but_o that_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o their_o church_n power_n be_v what_o i_o believe_v the_o most_o erastian_n principled_a among_o they_o never_o dream_v their_o 37th_o article_n assert_v the_o contrary_a in_o as_o plain_a word_n as_o can_v be_v desire_v where_o it_o be_v say_v '_o '_o that_o they_o give_v not_o to_o their_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o they_o see_v to_o have_v be_v always_o give_v to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o article_n allow_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a he_o can_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n nor_o consecrate_v either_o bishop_n or_o priest_n neither_o can_v he_o inflict_v any_o spiritual_a censure_n upon_o obstinate_a offender_n the_o civil_a power_n may_v for_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n and_o make_v her_o discipline_n the_o more_o dread_a and_o regard_v enforce_v she_o spiritual_a censure_n with_o secular_a punishment_n but_o can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o his_o own_o right_n it_o be_v from_o he_o the_o church_n derive_v that_o power_n of_o have_v civil_a penalty_n inflict_v on_o such_o as_o contemn_v and_o despise_v th●…_n ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o excommunication_n which_o render_v the_o party_n excommunicate_v obnoxious_a to_o temporal_a imprisonment_n and_o incapacitates_fw-la he_o from_o carrying_z on_o any_o suit_n or_o action_n in_o the_o civil_a court_n the_o church_n can_v by_o her_o own_o authority_n use_v the_o civil_a sword_n to_o punish_v the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n and_o therefore_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n extend_v the_o church_n jurisdiction_n to_o some_o secular_a matter_n and_o empower_n she_o to_o inflict_v civil_a penalty_n for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o her_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n the_o clergy_n must_v own_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v this_o power_n but_o as_o for_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o only_o can_v be_v call_v proper_o the_o church_n power_n they_o derive_v it_o from_o a_o high_a original_a from_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o true_a ●…ead_n of_o our_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v convey_v to_o we_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o lay-person_n god_n have_v institute_v a_o distinct_a order_n of_o man_n in_o our_o church_n who_o he_o have_v authorize_v to_o transmit_v this_o spiritual_a power_n down_o through_o all_o the_o age_n of_o posterity_n that_o there_o may_v still_o be_v a_o constant_a succession_n of_o pastor_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n to_o administer_v his_o wor●…_n and_o sacrament_n to_o his_o people_n and_o it_o be_v from_o this_o sacred_a order_n of_o the_o divine_a appointment_n that_o our_o clergy_n derive_v their_o spiritual_a power_n it_o be_v from_o their_o hand_n they_o receive_v holy_a order_n and_o a_o power_n of_o minister_a in_o holy_a thing_n and_o none_o but_o they_o alone_o can_v divest_v they_o of_o this_o authority_n our_o author_n expression_n of_o the_o king_n be_v have_v the_o make_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v somewhat_o ambiguous_a if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o king_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o power_n to_o consecrate_v and_o separate_a the_o bishop_n for_o their_o sacred_a function_n it_o be_v such_o a_o notorious_a falsehood_n as_o need_v no_o confutation_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v so_o visible_a but_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o nominate_v any_o clergyman_n to_o a_o vacant_a bishopric_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o themselves_o allow_v to_o the_o laity_n in_o their_o popular_a election_n and_o if_o the_o laity_n in_o these_o election_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o nominate_v their_o own_o pastor_n and_o spiritual_a guide_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v blame_v for_o allow_v the_o king_n to_o nominate_v and_o recommend_v to_o they_o a_o person_n ●…itly_o quali●…ied_v for_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o a_o bishop_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v to_o his_o bounty_n they_o owe_v all_o the_o temporal_a privilege_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o episcopal_a see_v the_o same_o power_n in_o the_o external_a order_n of_o spiritual_a matter_n 〈◊〉_d with_o which_o the_o ●…ing_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n and_o nation_n do_v likewise_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n ●…e_o have_v the_o power_n of_o nominate_v the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v by_o his_o authority_n the_o clergy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v allow_v to_o meddle_v in_o secular_a matter_n and_o to_o in●…lict_v any_o civil_a penalty_n upon_o such_o as_o d●…spise_v their_o spiritual_a 〈◊〉_d what_o this_o author_n allege_v about_o the_o res●…inding_n of_o the_o whole_a supremacy_n in_o sc●…tland_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o this_o revolution_n be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n as_o may_v easy_o appear_v f●…om_o this_o short_a narrative_n thereos_fw-la by_o the_o 129th_o act_n parl._n 8._o ●…_n jam●…s_fw-la vi_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a prerogative_n of_o supremacy_n over_o all_o estate_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v acknowledge_v and_o rati●…ied_v and_o it_o i●…_n d●…clared_v that_o none_o shall_v d●…cline_v the_o ●…ing's_n power_n in_o 〈◊〉_d premise_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n thereafter_o by_o the_o ●…_n a●…_n 2._o parl._n k_o charl●…s_v ii_o there_o be_v a_o exp●…ication_n of_o this_o act_n and_o prerogative_n whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o whatever_o constitution_n the_o king_n s●…all_v make_v concern_v the_o ord●…ing_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v obey_v as_o law_n this_o last_o act_n be_v think_v to_o give_v ●…he_a king_n too_o much_o power_n since_o he_o may_v thereby_o have_v aboli●…hed_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o his_o own_o immediate_a authority_n and_o so_o there_o be_v some_o pretext_n for_o rescind_v this_o last_o act_n and_o it_o be_v rescind●…d_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o second_o session_n of_o parliament_n of_o ●…_n w●…lliam_n but_o the_o ●…irst_n act_n be_v not_o rescind_v and_o there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d order_n to_o the_o commissioner_n not_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o act_n in_o prej●…dice_n the●…eof_o so_o that_o the_o king_n then_o by_o virtue_n
be_v former_o instrument_n to_o bring_v we_o under_o popery_n and_o slavery_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o reflection_n on_o the_o present_a government_n as_o do_v concern_v it_o to_o punish_v severe_o i_o leave_v my_o reader_n to_o judge_v since_o to_o accuse_v the_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n under_o any_o government_n of_o such_o odious_a crime_n as_o enslave_v their_o country_n be_v a_o direct_a insinuation_n against_o the_o government_n itself_o as_o if_o it_o by_o employ_v such_o kind_n of_o instrument_n do_v real_o design_n those_o mischief_n against_o the_o nation_n with_o which_o they_o upbraid_v their_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o here_o i_o can_v enough_o admire_v the_o impudence_n of_o this_o author_n to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o english_a peer_n for_o meddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n when_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o great_a encouragement_n and_o support_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v from_o the_o in●…luence_n of_o some_o foreign_a presbyterian_o and_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v why_o a_o english_a nobleman_n have_v not_o as_o good_a right_n to_o concern_v himself_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o our_o church_n as_o any_o dutch_a presbyterian_a but_o to_o take_v off_o all_o church_n of_o england_n man_n from_o have_v any_o pity_n or_o 〈◊〉_d compassion_n upon_o the_o distress_a state_n of_o our_o church_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o scotland_n be_v so_o very_a sar_n disferent_a from_o that_o of_o england_n that_o although_o our_o clergy_n be_v sufferer_n sor_n the_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a government_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o law_n establish_v in_o that_o nation_n yet_o they_o can_v be_v say_v ●…o_o suffer_v for_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o so_o not_o deserve_v that_o fellowfeeling_n and_o countenance_n which_o some_o worthy_a member_n of_o her_o communion_n be_v please_v to_o show_v they_o his_o first_o instance_n to_o show_v the_o d●…erence_n betwixt_o the_o two_o const●…tutions_n be_v this_o that_o we_o in_o scotland_n be_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o we_o by_o the_o tyr●…nny_n of_o our_o 〈◊〉_d now_o suppose_v his_o asse●…tion_n be_v t●…ue_v yet_o methinks_v it_o be_v a_o very_a odd_a consequence_n that_o two_o constitution_n must_v needs_o be_v disferent_a in_o their_o nature_n because_o disferent_a mean_n be_v use_v to_o set●…le_v they_o in_o a_o nation_n can_v not_o the_o tyranny_n of_o our_o ruler_n have_v force_v upon_o we_o the_o same_o constitution_n with_o that_o of_o england_n as_o easy_o as_o one_o that_o be_v disferent_a but_o his_o assertion_n be_v as_o notorious_o false_a as_o the_o consequence_n he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v from_o it_o for_o in_o the_o insancy_n of_o the_o reformation_n our_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n and_o sup●…rintendents_n and_o that_o form_n of_o government_n be_v app●…oved_v of_o by_o the_o un●…nimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n both_o clergy_n and_o lai●…y*_n and_o as_o to_o these_o late_a time_n our_o 〈◊〉_d public_a record_n of_o parliament_n can_v yet_o testify_v that_o the_o episcopal_a government_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v sorce_v upon_o the_o nation_n against_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n that_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o twenty_o seven_o successive_a legal_a pa●…liaments_n it_o be_v know_v that_o at_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o whole_a nation_n have_v long_o groan_v und●…_n the_o yoke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v their_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a government_n of_o episcopacy_n restore_v that_o they_o may_v be_v rescue_v f●…om_o the_o tyranny_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a anarchy_n under_o which_o t●…y_n have_v so_o severe_o smart_v during_o their_o usurpation_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o clergy_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o aberdeen_n almost_o to_o a_o man_n add●…essed_v hi●…_n majesty_n upon_o this_o account_n his_o next_o instance_n be_v that_o presbytery_n be_v engraf●…ed_v with_o our_o reformation_n b●…shops_n prelacy_n can_v never_o attain_v to_o a_o kindly_a nor_o plenary_a possession_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o instance_n in_o our_o retain_v of_o kirk-sessi●…ns_a presbytery_n and_o synod_n even_o under_o bishop_n that_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n have_v no_o settlement_n in_o our_o church_n for_o many_o year_n a●…ter_v the_o reformation_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v to_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o most_o obstinate_a but_o that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o reform_v we_o from_o the_o error_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n both_o in_o scotland_n and_o other_o nation_n where_o the_o reformation_n happy_o prevail_v be_v what_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o because_o presbyter_n be_v more_o instrumental_a than_o bishop_n in_o promote_a that_o great_a work_n of_o the_o re●…ormation_n that_o therefo●…e_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n ought_v to_o be_v establish_v wherever_o the_o reformation_n obtain_v and_o that_o of_o episcopacy_n overturn_v or_o because_o presbyter_n have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v concern_v in_o so_o good_a a_o work_n do_v that_o therefore_o authorize_v they_o to_o usurp_v the_o sacred_a o●…fice_n of_o a_o bi●…hop_n without_o b●…ing_v due_o call_v and_o ordain_v thereto_o by_o those_o who_o our_o saviour_n have_v appoint_v to_o convey_v that_o authority_n although_o some_o bishop_n may_v chance_v to_o be_v backward_o and_o negligent_a in_o do_v their_o duty_n as_o those_o popish_a bishop_n ●…ho_n oppose_v the_o reformation_n yet_o it_o be_v altogether_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o whole_a order_n shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o some_o particular_a member_n of_o their_o fra●…ernity_n what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o say_v episcopacy_n never_o attain_v to_o a_o plenary_a possession_n among_o we_o i_o do_v not_o well_o apprehend_v ●…or_fw-la '_o ●…is_n plain_a the_o constitution_n of_o our_o episcopacy_n be_v such_o that_o th●…_n bi●…hop_n be_v ●…nvested_v with_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n within_o his_o own_o particular_a district_n the_o whole_a presbyter_n of_o his_o diocese_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o own_v he_o for_o their_o chief_a governor_n in_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o discipline_n put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n but_o by_o the_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o their_o dioc●…san_n and_o i_o think_v this_o be_v such_o a_o full_a and_o plena●…y_a possession_n as_o may_v just_o entitle_v they_o even_o to_o a_o through_o set●…lement_n as_o ●…or_v his_o instance_n of_o our_o kirk-session_n presbyteri●…_n synod_n pr●…vincial_a b●…shops_n and_o national_a because_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o constitution_n not_o so_o very_o well_o know_v here_o in_o england_n i_o shall_v trouble_v my_o reader_n wi●…_n this_o short_a account_n of_o they_o that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o kirk_n 〈◊〉_d i●…_n a_o court_n of_o judicature_n establish_v in_o every_o parish_n consist_v of_o the_o minis●…er_n and_o some_o few_o laic_n of_o good_a reputation_n that_o a●…e_v his_o parishioner_n who_o he_o associate_n to_o himself_o for_o give_v he_o in●…ormation_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o conversation_n of_o his_o people_n that_o so_o he_o ●…eceiving_v from_o these_o man_n exact_a information_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ●…is_n parish_n all_o scandalou●…_n and_o vicious_a person_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishm●…nt_n the_o presbytery_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o judicatory_a under_o the_o episcopal_a constitution_n consist_v mere_o of_o the_o clergy_n ●…or_n every_o diocese_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a presbytery_n each_o of_o which_o consist_v of_o about_o 12_o minister_n or_o thereby_o some_o of_o they_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o other_o this_o judicatory_a meet_v at_o least_o once_o a_o month_n and_o their_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o consult_v and_o advise_v about_o affair_n relate_v to_o their_o several_a churchès_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o qualification_n of_o those_o that_o design_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o holy_a ministry_n the_o bishop_n never_o admit_v any_o to_o holy_a order_n but_o such_o as_o have_v their_o approbation_n after_o several_a exercise_n do_v before_o they_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o importance_n in_o any_o parish_n which_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o meddle_v in_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o b●…ings_v it_o before_o this_o judicatory_a and_o lay_v open_a the_o whole_a matter_n to_o they_o desire_v their_o counsel_n and_o direction_n how_o to_o proceed_v in_o such_o a_o weighty_a affair_n of_o punish_v a_o obstinate_a offiender_n who_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n this_o kind_n of_o judicatory_a be_v not_o indeed_o know_v in_o our_o church_n till_o near_o 26_o year_n
of_o the_o first_o act_n continue_v to_o have_v a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o es●…ates_v ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o civil_a and_o over_o all_o pe●…sons_n and_o cause_n thereto_o relate_v and_o th●…_n clergy_n of_o s●…otland_n ar●…_n as_o much_o bind_v to_o own_o this_o supremacy_n as_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d ●…ere_v i_o can_v but_o observe_v how_o visible_o the_o disloyalty_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o pa●…ty_n to_o all_o civil_a government_n do_v appear_v th●…y_v endeavour_v under_o pretence_n of_o lodging_n all_o ecclesiastical_a 〈◊〉_d in_o t●…_n church_n to_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o extern●…l_a ord●…ing_n of_o church_n matter_n which_o do_v due_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n within_o his_o o●…n_a dominion_n and_o yet_o they_o a●…e_v so_o sar_n from_o settle_v the_o whole_a ecclesias●…ical_a jurisdiction_n in_o t●…e_a hand_n of_o spiritual_a person_n as_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o judicatory_a but_o what_o do_v consist_v of_o at_o least_o 〈◊〉_d as_o many_o laic_n as_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v ecclesiastic_n they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o allow_v the_o king_n so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o convocate_v the_o clergy_n so●…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o matter_n about_o religion_n when_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o to_o ●…ommand_v they_o faithful_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n and_o function_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o civil_a power_n over_o their_o person_n as_o his_o subject_n and_o yet_o they_o allow_v the_o lay-elder_n in_o their_o general_n assembly_n to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o in●…licting_v spiritual_a censure_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o spiritual_a person_n and_o their_o indulge_v the_o laity_n this_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n be_v more_o than_o what_o they_o can_v well_o account_v ●…or_n according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o th●…_n ministry_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n there_o be_v no_o minister_n d●…prived_v of_o hi●…_n function_n no_o sentence_n of_o ●…xcommunication_n pass_v no_o ●…eretick_n condemn_v nor_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n transact_v but_o what_o th●…ir_n lay-elder_n share_n in_o as_o much_o as_o their_o teacher_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o king_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d any_o such_o power_n in_o their_o meeti●…gs_n they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o ●…ly_v in_o his_o face_n as_o a_o oppressor_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n but_o methinks_v they_o may_v at_o least_o indulge_v he_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o be_v one_o of_o their_o rule_v elder_n that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o call_v her_o assembly_n and_o exercise_v 〈◊〉_d ●…er_a discipline_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n even_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v what_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v as_o this_o author_n be_v pleas●…d_v to_o allege_v the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n do_v in_o a_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n frequent_o meet_v together_o to_o perform_v the_o religious_a exercise_n of_o devotion_n and_o determine_v such_o controversy_n as_o then_o happen_v to_o arise_v among_o their_o b●…ethren_n and_o this_o they_o do_v without_o think_v that_o they_o encroach_v in_o the_o least_o upon_o the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o lawful_a power_n then_o in_o be_v and_o what_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v be_v still_o lawful_a for_o the_o pr●…sent_a ch●…rch_n in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n for_o the_o magistrate_n be_v now_o christian_n can_v entitle_v he_o to_o no_o gr●…ter_a power_n in_o church_n 〈◊〉_d by_o virtue_n of_o his_o civil_a authority_n than_o what_o do_v b●…ong_o to_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n the_o church_n may_v indeed_o upon_o prudent_a mo●…ives_n indulge_v the_o christian_a magi●…trate_n a_o great_a power_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n than_o wh●…t_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ●…afe_a to_o intrust_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n wi●…h_n but_o this_o power_n which_o the_o church_n grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v no_o way_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o ●…is_n civil_a authority_n it_o be_v only_o indulge_v ●…im_n by_o the_o church_n in_o prospect_n of_o his_o temporal_a protection_n and_o there●…ore_o 〈◊〉_d he_o instead_o of_o a_o nurse_n fa●…her_o to_o she_o shall_v turn_v a_o oppress_a 〈◊〉_d or_o when_o the_o church_n shall_v see_v it_o any_o way_n necessary_a sor_n the_o well_o be_v and_o safety_n of_o religion_n she_o may_v recall_v it_o again_o at_o her_o pleasure_n but_o as_o we_o allow_v the_o church_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a so_o we_o deny_v that_o any_o such_o 〈◊〉_d jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o she_o as_o to_o ex●…mpt_v the_o body_n of_o the_o cl●…gy_n from_o subjection_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n they_o owe_v their_o sovereign_n the_o same_o duty_n and_o obedience_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v as_o much_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o civil_a court_n as_o liable_a to_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o he_o inflict_v as_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lai●…y_n sor_n otherwise_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o hi●…_n government_n we_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o every_o thing_n do_v 〈◊〉_d by_o themselves_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o popish_a usurpation_n and_o supremacy_n and_o make_v churchman_n no_o subject_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v that_o we_o differ_v from_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o assert_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n they_o together_o with_o the_o papist_n carry_v it_o to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o to_o claim_v a_o exemption_n for_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o not_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o civil_a court_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o only_o cognizable_a by_o themselves_o they_o deny_v the_o secular_a magistrate_n any_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n preach_v open_o from_o their_o pulpit_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n till_o they_o once_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o condemn_v therefore_o by_o a_o sentence_n of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a judicatory_a that_o this_o be_v or_o at_o least_o be_v always_o wont_a to_o be_v the_o constant_a principle_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o i_o admire_v this_o author_n shall_v ever_o attempt_v to_o conceal_v it_o be_v it_o not_o their_o proceed_n to_o practice_n upon_o these_o principle_n which_o give_v the_o first_o rise_v to_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o k._n james_n vi's_fw-la reign_n ratify_v the_o king_n supremacy_n for_o one_o mr._n and._n melvil_n a_o presbyterian_a minister_n have_v declaim_v ●…requently_o against_o the_o king_n for_o which_o be_v call_v before_o the_o council_n he_o bold_o decline_v the_o king_n and_o council_n as_o judge_n in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la of_o what_o be_v preach_v in_o the_o pulpit_n even_o though_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o so_o he_o flee_v into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o nation_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o in_o a_o just_a resentment_n of_o th●…se_n seditious_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n do_v pass_v the_o abovementioned_a act_n of_o supremacy_n and_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o very_a act_n that_o mr_n ja._n guthrie_n a_o presbyterian_a minister_n be_v anno_fw-la 1661._o hang_v for_o decline_v the_o king_n authority_n the_o presbyterian_a minister_n declaim_v against_o and_o reproach_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o opposition_n thereto_o one_o of_o their_o number_n mr._n dau._n black_a have_v rail_v against_o k._n james_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n from_o the_o pulpit_n as_o enemy_n to_o god_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n council_n he_o not_o ●…nly_o decline_v the_o king_n power_n of_o judge_v he_o until_o he_o be_v first_o condemn_v by_o his_o brethren_n but_o unite_v most_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o s●…tland_n most_o tumultuous_o in_o his_o defence_n and_o some_o of_o they_o who_o be_v then_o reside_v at_o edinburgh_n stir_v up_o the_o multitude_n to_o such_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o they_o present_o leap●…_n to_o arm_n and_o come_v to_o the_o street_n in_o great_a number_n cry_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o gideon_n it_o shall_v either_o be_v they_o or_o we_o and_o take_v their_o march_n straight_o to_o the_o session-house_n where_o the_o king_n and_o 65._o his_o counsellor_n be_v then_o meet_v will_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v force_v the_o door_n which_o upon_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o tumult_n be_v shut_v and_o do_v no_o small_a mischief_n be_v it_o not_o that_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n a_o loyal_a party_n draw_v together_o by_o the_o deacon_n conveener_n of_o the_o h●…st_o trade_n keep_v they_o back_o for_o a_o while_n till_o their_o fury_n cool_v a_o little_a and_o in_o