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swell_v and_o a_o little_a stiff_a but_o a_o strangle_a rabbit_n be_v expose_v to_o be_v freeze_v ice_n be_v produce_v in_o several_a part_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o several_a modern_a writer_n that_o if_o water_n be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o salt_n of_o vegetable_n upon_o congelation_n they_o will_v represent_v the_o shape_n of_o the_o plant_n they_o belong_v to_o but_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v several_a time_n try_v the_o experiment_n i_o find_v it_o either_o false_a or_o very_o contingent_a since_o it_o do_v not_o once_o answer_v expectation_n but_o have_v expose_v a_o lixivium_n of_o pot-ash_n to_o freeze_v i_o find_v that_o the_o crystal_n upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n be_v prismatical_a and_o that_o under_o those_o lie_v a_o great_a many_o thin_a parallel_n plate_n of_o ice_n but_o not_o range_v in_o such_o a_o order_n as_o to_o represent_v the_o shape_n of_o tree_n and_o though_o bartholinus_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o a_o decoction_n of_o cabbage_n be_v freeze_v it_o will_v represent_v a_o cabbage_n yet_o i_o can_v never_o find_v that_o the_o experiment_n succeed_v except_o that_o once_o there_o appear_v the_o faint_a resemblance_n of_o a_o single_a leaf_n but_o i_o have_v find_v that_o fair_a water_n freeze_v will_v represent_v the_o shape_n of_o vegetable_n often_o than_o their_o decoction_n and_o though_o berigardus_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o yet_o i_o suspect_v that_o he_o only_o wirt_z without_o try_v the_o experiment_n himself_o and_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o prepossessed_a spectator_n may_v fancy_v they_o see_v such_o thing_n when_o they_o do_v not_o for_o though_o sea-salt_n and_o alum_n consist_v of_o part_n of_o determinate_a figure_n yet_o when_o dissolve_v in_o water_n they_o exhibit_v figure_n too_o various_a and_o extravagant_a not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o chance_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o shall_v add_v that_o by_o distil_v and_o rectify_v oil_n of_o turpentine_n from_o sea-salt_n in_o a_o glass-head_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n be_v vary_a so_o will_v the_o figure_n of_o tree_n be_v represent_v different_a on_o the_o inside_n the_o glass_n and_o i_o have_v several_a time_n produce_v the_o shape_n of_o tree_n from_o body_n belong_v to_o the_o animal_n kingdom_n and_o i_o have_v find_v that_o though_o figure_v curious_a enough_o will_v be_v represent_v by_o spirit_n solution_n decoction_n vinegar_n milk_n and_o even_o common_a water_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o hope_v for_o the_o same_o success_n and_o that_o the_o like_a figure_n shall_v always_o be_v afford_v by_o the_o same_o liquor_n since_o very_o small_a circumstance_n will_v vary_v they_o considerable_o and_o in_o try_v of_o such_o experiment_n as_o these_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o advertise_v that_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a that_o the_o liquor_n shall_v be_v as_o shallow_a as_o it_o possible_o may_v that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o speedy_o freeze_v a_o freeze_a egg_n be_v put_v into_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n instead_o of_o common_a water_n it_o gather_v not_o about_o it_o any_o crusty_a film_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o mr._n wood_n that_o though_o new-england_n be_v 10_o or_o 11_o degree_n remote_a from_o the_o pole_n yet_o the_o winter_n be_v much_o more_o pierce_a and_o cold_a than_o we_o and_o to_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o xviii_o title_n of_o the_o infrigidating_a power_n of_o wind_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o more_o cold_a than_o at_o other_o that_o be_v blow_v through_o the_o frigorifick_a mixture_n it_o will_v cause_v not_o only_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o subside_o but_o be_v blow_v upon_o the_o ball_n of_o another_o weatherglass_n not_o only_o the_o liquor_n but_o even_o mercury_n itself_o will_v be_v force_v to_o ascend_v though_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o frigorifick_a mixture_n can_v not_o cause_v that_o effect_n and_o i_o have_v often_o try_v that_o when_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v such_o that_o though_o when_o first_o blow_v upon_o the_o ball_n of_o a_o nice_a thermoscope_n it_o will_v not_o cause_v the_o liquor_n to_o ascend_v yet_o at_o another_o season_n the_o tinged_a liquor_n ascend_v as_o if_o the_o air_n by_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o compress_v in_o the_o room_n have_v some_o sensible_a effect_n in_o compress_v and_o contract_v the_o air_n include_v in_o the_o thermoscope_n to_o try_v whether_o liquor_n by_o lose_v their_o fluidity_n and_o become_v consistent_a will_v acquire_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o coldness_n i_o cause_v the_o ball_n of_o a_o weatherglass_n to_o be_v immerse_v in_o salad-oil_n and_o a_o solution_n of_o minium_n in_o vinegar_n or_o of_o quicklime_n in_o water_n either_o of_o which_o will_v coagulate_v the_o oil_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o
part_n and_o 3_o can_v exist_v separately_z this_o premise_a it_o will_v appear_v easy_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v these_o accident_n to_o be_v modes_n of_o matter_n but_o entity_n real_o distinct_a from_o it_o they_o make_v they_o indeed_o accident_n in_o name_n but_o represent_v they_o under_o such_o a_o notion_n as_o belong_v only_o to_o substance_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o substance_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o can_v subsist_v of_o itself_o so_o that_o we_o may_v consider_v when_o a_o bowl_n run_v along_o or_o lie_v still_o that_o motion_n or_o rest_n or_o globous_a figure_n be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o bowl_n nor_o real_a and_o physical_a entity_n distinct_a from_o it_o but_o certain_a modification_n and_o several_a capacity_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o bowl_n a_o excursion_n about_o the_o relative_n nature_n of_o physical_a quality_n modification_n quality_n the_o result_n of_o a_o peculiar_a modification_n but_o because_o this_o 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accrue_v to_o a_o body_n whilst_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o our_o sense_n it_o remain_v unchanged_a again_o glass_n beat_v be_v common_o reckon_v among_o poison_n which_o deleterious_a faculty_n be_v no_o superadded_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o glass_n but_o depend_v on_o the_o sharp_a point_n and_o cut_a edge_n of_o the_o fragment_n which_o by_o mechanical_a affection_n cut_v and_o wound_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n from_o whence_o follow_v great_a gripe_n and_o contortion_n and_o often_o a_o bloody_a flux_n by_o the_o perforation_n of_o the_o capillary_a vessel_n and_o horrid_a convulsion_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebellum_fw-la as_o also_o great_a dropsy_n occasion_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o those_o effect_n depend_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o point_n of_o the_o fragment_n appear_v because_o when_o the_o gut_n be_v sufficient_o line_v with_o slime_n or_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v ground_n fine_a they_o pass_v without_o damage_n along_o with_o the_o execrement_n and_o this_o may_v put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o same_o natural_a body_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o bare_a texture_n and_o other_o mechanical_a affection_n of_o its_o matter_n for_o every_o body_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v not_o bare_o as_o a_o entire_a distinct_a portion_n of_o matter_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n place_v among_o a_o great_a number_n and_o variety_n of_o other_o body_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v act_n and_o by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v act_v on_o in_o many_o way_n which_o be_v false_o think_v to_o be_v distinct_a power_n or_o quality_n in_o the_o body_n by_o which_o those_o action_n and_o passion_n be_v produce_v and_o every_o portion_n of_o matter_n thus_o consider_v a_o few_o mechanical_a affection_n be_v sufficient_a to_o diversify_v it_o from_o other_o body_n as_o in_o a_o watch_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o quality_n as_o to_o show_v the_o hour_n to_o strike_v to_o give_v a_o alarm_n or_o to_o show_v the_o age_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o tide_n yet_o these_o be_v all_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o determinate_a shape_n and_o texture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o it_o and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spring_n so_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o power_n to_o harden_v clay_n and_o soften_v wax_n to_o melt_v butter_n and_o thaw_v ice_n and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o which_o seem_v contrary_a effect_n yet_o these_o be_v not_o distinct_a faculty_n in_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o production_n of_o heat_n diversify_v by_o the_o different_a texture_n of_o body_n it_o chance_v to_o work_v upon_o and_o thus_o much_o pyrophilus_n may_v serve_v to_o remove_v the_o mistake_n that_o every_o thing_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v a_o quality_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o real_a and_o physical_a entity_n to_o conclude_v this_o excursion_n i_o shall_v add_v this_o short_a advertisement_n that_o to_o make_v what_o i_o have_v declare_v more_o intelligible_a i_o have_v rather_o do_v it_o by_o example_n than_o definition_n the_o latter_a being_n more_o difficult_a because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o assign_v the_o true_a genus_n of_o quality_n and_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o aristotle_n himself_o do_v not_o only_o define_v accident_n without_o set_v down_o their_o genus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o define_v quality_n tell_v we_o that_o quality_n be_v that_o by_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v qualis_fw-la which_o be_v to_o define_v the_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o without_o denote_v its_o genus_fw-la for_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v as_o little_o know_v what_o qualis_fw-la be_v as_o what_o qualitas_fw-la beside_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o as_o false_a as_o obscure_v for_o to_o the_o question_n qualis_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la answer_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o some_o if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o other_o predicament_n of_o accident_n matter_n posture_n order_n and_o texture_n secondary_a affection_n of_o matter_n iv_o beside_o the_o forementioned_a primary_n affection_n of_o matter_n viz._n motion_n or_o rest_v bulk_n and_o shape_n which_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n single_o by_o itself_o must_v have_v if_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v annihilate_v there_o be_v now_o in_o the_o universe_n multitude_n of_o corpuscle_n mix_v together_o there_o arise_v two_o new_a accident_n or_o event_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o its_o posture_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o body_n about_o it_o whether_o erect_v incline_v or_o horizontal_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o body_n in_o reference_n to_o each_o other_o which_o may_v be_v call_v order_n as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o metaphysic_n recite_v this_o example_n from_o the_o ancient_a corpuscularian_o a_o and_o n_n differ_v in_o figure_n and_o a_o n_n and_z n_z a_o in_o order_n z_o and_o n_o
small_a a_o accident_n as_o moâ—â—â—â—_n oâ—_n whatever_o distinguish_v wind_n and_o exhalaâ—â—â—…_n be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v they_o to_o distinct_a species_n of_o body_n a_o great_a right_o may_v be_v presume_v 〈◊〉_d paper_n and_o rag_n glass_n and_o wood-ash_n shall_v be_v esteem_v so_o too_o as_o also_o soap_n sugar_n gunpowder_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a objection_n that_o most_o of_o these_o body_n be_v factitious_a for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o a_o body_n denominate_v its_o species_n however_o it_o come_v by_o that_o nature_n as_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n by_o the_o sun_n act_v upon_o the_o sea-water_n be_v as_o much_o salt_n as_o that_o which_o be_v artificial_o make_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n by_o boil_a sea-water_n in_o chauldron_n and_o silkworm_n and_o chicken_n hatch_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o oven_n or_o dunghill_n be_v equal_o as_o much_o silkworm_n or_o chicken_n as_o those_o produce_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o warmth_n of_o a_o hen._n nature_n the_o product_n of_o art_n the_o effect_n of_o nature_n beside_o the_o objection_n that_o most_o of_o the_o forementioned_a body_n be_v factitious_a be_v less_o valid_a since_o they_o seem_v equal_o perform_v by_o nature_n the_o artificer_n be_v only_o concern_v in_o put_v natural_a agent_n together_o which_o take_v the_o same_o measure_n in_o cause_v their_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v casual_o be_v bring_v together_o by_o chance_n as_o in_o chemistry_n the_o agent_n which_o be_v fire_n operate_v upon_o the_o subject_n it_o have_v to_o work_v upon_o as_o fire_n and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v bare_o a_o instrument_n of_o a_o chemist_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o application_n belong_v to_o the_o chemist_n the_o action_n be_v as_o much_o natural_a as_o the_o production_n of_o aetna_n or_o vesuvius_n where_o by_o the_o internal_a action_n of_o the_o fire_n stone_n be_v calcine_v and_o metal_n not_o only_o colliquate_v but_o metalline_a flower_n and_o ash_n disperse_v about_o the_o adjacent_a part_n and_o i_o be_o not_o without_o probability_n incline_v to_o believe_v that_o several_a mineral_n as_o well_o as_o other_o body_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v rather_o the_o production_n of_o subterraneal_a fire_n change_v the_o texture_n of_o other_o body_n than_o that_o they_o have_v lodge_v there_o since_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o thing_n for_o we_o see_v that_o lead_n become_v minium_n and_o tin_n tutty_n in_o a_o very_a small_a time_n and_o the_o fume_n of_o sulphur_n unite_n with_o those_o of_o mercury_n convene_v into_o that_o delicate_a red_a mass_n call_v vermilion_a which_o have_v so_o far_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o mineral_n that_o it_o have_v be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o cinnabaris_fw-la so_o that_o we_o may_v easy_o conceive_v how_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n certain_a mineral_n fume_n penetrate_v and_o unite_n with_o a_o stony_a concretion_n mineral_n may_v be_v form_v from_o whence_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o a_o congery_n and_o union_n of_o accident_n be_v as_o sufficient_a to_o discriminate_a the_o several_a species_n of_o body_n as_o the_o imagination_n of_o substantial_a form_n natural_a the_o artificial_a production_n of_o vitriol_n correspondent_a to_o the_o natural_a but_o to_o illustrate_v the_o mechanical_a origin_n of_o form_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o artificial_a production_n of_o vitriol_n which_o be_v so_o like_o the_o natural_a that_o it_o make_v we_o able_a to_o guess_v what_o measure_n be_v take_v in_o the_o natural_a production_n of_o it_o and_o since_o vitriol_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a salt_n but_o rather_o to_o use_v a_o chemical_a term_n a_o magestery_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o observe_v that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o word_n it_o be_v not_o prepare_v by_o a_o separation_n of_o principle_n but_o by_o the_o change_a the_o form_n of_o a_o whole_a body_n by_o a_o addition_n and_o intimate_a union_n of_o a_o saline_n menstruum_fw-la agreeable_a to_o which_o notion_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o acid_n spirit_n and_o a_o metalline_a substance_n may_v be_v draw_v as_o well_o from_o artificial_a as_o natural_a vitriol_n and_o consequent_o both_o must_v be_v equal_o natural_a vitriol_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o only_a characteristic_n of_o the_o natural_a agreement_n of_o factitious_a and_o natural_a vitriol_n since_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n whether_o prepare_v by_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o spirit_n of_o salt_n have_v both_o the_o colour_n transparency_n brittleness_n aptness_n to_o fusion_n and_o styptical_a taste_n with_o the_o vitriol_n of_o marchasite_n as_o also_o several_a other_o quality_n as_o to_o turn_v a_o infusion_n of_o gall_n into_o ink_n a_o vomitive_a faculty_n when_o take_v in_o a_o small_a do_v as_o also_o to_o be_v endow_v with_o crystal_n of_o very_a curious_a figure_n and_o a_o disposition_n to_o run_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la as_o guntherus_n belichius_n have_v observe_v common_a vitriol_n make_v use_v of_o in_o germany_n to_o have_v and_o here_o we_o see_v that_o the_o same_o quality_n may_v arise_v from_o the_o union_n and_o association_n of_o two_o ingredient_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o common_a vitriol_n without_o the_o incomprehensible_a force_n of_o imaginary_a substantial_a form_n or_o a_o generation_n of_o a_o form_n distinct_a from_o the_o ingredient_n and_o their_o essential_a modification_n or_o a_o texture_n of_o part_n of_o convenient_a shape_v and_o size_n neither_o be_v there_o such_o a_o intimate_v mixture_n as_o the_o school_n imagine_v of_o these_o two_o ingredient_n but_o a_o juxta-position_n and_o new_a range_v of_o their_o part_n in_o respect_n of_o order_n and_o position_n which_o be_v evident_a since_o by_o distillation_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o vitriol_n may_v be_v draw_v off_o leave_v the_o metalline_a substance_n behind_o and_o that_o most_o of_o its_o quality_n depend_v upon_o the_o position_n of_o its_o part_n be_v plain_a since_o through_o a_o good_a burn_a glass_n the_o sun_n beam_n will_v so_o alter_v their_o order_n and_o texture_n as_o to_o turn_v it_o red_a chap._n vi_o doubt_n and_o experiment_n concern_v the_o curious_a figure_n of_o salt_n power_n the_o figure_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v account_v for_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o plastic_a power_n though_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o substantial_a form_n since_o to_o i_o they_o be_v incomprehensible_a yet_o i_o be_o as_o forward_o to_o own_o that_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o admirable_a wisdom_n of_o our_o creator_n no_o less_o because_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n in_o matter_n shall_v depend_v on_o accident_n easy_a and_o intelligible_a at_o least_o with_o less_o difficulty_n to_o be_v conceive_v than_o the_o incomprehensible_a doctrine_n of_o substantial_a form_n and_o though_o the_o curious_a and_o delicate_a shape_v of_o salt_n be_v general_o use_v as_o argument_n of_o the_o great_a plastic_a skill_n of_o substantial_a form_n yet_o i_o must_v own_v i_o think_v they_o very_o slight_a thing_n compare_v with_o organise_v body_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o have_v it_o infer_v that_o because_o the_o figure_n of_o salt_n may_v be_v account_v for_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o plastic_a power_n that_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n may_v that_o substantial_a form_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o production_n of_o those_o curious_a figure_n in_o salt_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o believe_v first_o because_o a_o concrete_a of_o no_o less_o curious_a figure_v part_n than_o other_o vitriol_n may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o bare_a connection_n of_o metalline_a and_o saline_n body_n second_o because_o according_a to_o the_o different_a quantity_n of_o liquor_n or_o the_o space_n of_o time_n they_o shoot_v in_o their_o figure_n vary_v according_a to_o which_o agricola_n lib._n 12._o p._n 462._o de_fw-mi re_fw-mi metallica_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o cord_n that_o be_v immerge_v into_o vitriol-water_n for_o the_o crystal_n to_o stick_v to_o say_z exit_fw-la his_o pendent_a rest_n lapillis_fw-la extentae_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la humour_n spissus_fw-la adhaerescens_fw-la densatur_fw-la in_fw-la translucentes_fw-la atramenti_fw-la sutorii_fw-la vel_fw-la cubos_fw-la vel_fw-la acinos_fw-la qui_fw-la wae_fw-la speciem_fw-la gerunt_fw-la alkaly_n crystal_n obtain_v from_o a_o alkaly_n i_o remember_v also_o that_o have_v a_o long_a time_n think_v that_o the_o method_n usual_o take_v in_o prepare_v alkalyes_n such_o as_o salt_n of_o tartar_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o form_n of_o calx_fw-la i_o take_v care_n to_o dissolve_v alkalyes_n well_o purify_v in_o water_n slow_o evaporate_n it_o till_o crust_v over_o with_o a_o icy_a crust_n which_o be_v preserve_v entire_a lest_o they_o shall_v want_v a_o
show_v that_o the_o account_n give_v by_o other_o be_v false_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o easy_a to_o determine_v a_o controversy_n in_o which_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o hard_a to_o be_v assign_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o lay_v down_o something_o in_o order_n to_o the_o elucidation_n of_o it_o and_o first_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o air_n and_o water_n about_o london_n be_v agree_v on_o to_o be_v as_o 1000_o to_o 1._o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o consider_v the_o difference_n in_o weight_n of_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o air_n and_o quicksilver_n to_o discover_v which_o i_o take_v a_o glass_n pipe_n such_o as_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o sixteenth_o figure_n first_o see_v plate_n the_o first_o which_o be_v partly_o fill_v with_o quicksilver_n and_o hold_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n that_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n in_o each_o leg_n be_v in_o a_o horizontal_a line_n e._n f._n i._n pour_v water_n into_o one_o leg_n till_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o which_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o mercury_n be_v weigh_v down_o from_o e._n to_o b._n the_o surface_n of_o the_o other_o be_v raise_v from_o f._n to_o c._n so_o that_o measure_v the_o height_n of_o the_o tube_n of_o mercury_n d._n c._n which_o be_v buoy_v up_o by_o the_o water_n in_o the_o other_o we_o find_v it_o to_o amount_v to_o 2_o 13_o 54_o inch_n the_o height_n of_o the_o cylinder_n of_o water_n b._n a._n which_o counterpoise_v the_o mercury_n be_v 30_o 45_o 54_o inch_n and_o the_o whole_a number_n with_o the_o fraction_n be_v reduce_v to_o improper_a fraction_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n the_o proportion_n be_v as_o 121_o to_o 1665_o or_o by_o reduction_n as_o one_o to_o 92_o 121._o beside_o this_o we_o take_v another_o method_n to_o discover_v the_o proportion_n of_o these_o two_o liquor_n by_o weigh_v they_o in_o a_o glass_n bubble_n by_o which_o we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v as_o 1_o to_o 13_o 19_o 28_o and_o because_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v usual_o esteem_v the_o light_a of_o liquor_n and_o quicksilver_n the_o heavy_a i_o weigh_v that_o likewise_o and_o find_v the_o proportion_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o it_o to_o be_v as_o 1_o to_o 16_o 641_o 1084._o so_o that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v as_o 1_o 44_o 171_o and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v that_o i_o the_o rather_o weigh_v these_o liquor_n in_o a_o bubble_n because_o when_o they_o be_v weigh_v in_o open_a vessel_n the_o protuberant_a surface_n of_o the_o mercury_n and_o the_o concave_a of_o the_o water_n make_v it_o a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o proportion_v they_o exact_o if_o the_o superficies_n be_v large_a mercury_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o air_n and_o mercury_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o atmosphere_n have_v lay_v down_o the_o proportion_n of_o air_n to_o water_n and_o of_o water_n to_o quicksilver_n it_o will_v be_v no_o very_o difficult_a thing_n to_o find_v the_o proportion_n betwixt_o air_n and_o quicksilver_n and_o since_o from_o the_o torrecellian_a experiment_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o cylinder_n of_o mercury_n be_v buoy_v up_o by_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n it_o consequent_o follow_v that_o the_o proportion_n of_o air_n to_o quicksilver_n be_v as_o 14000_o to_o 1_o so_o that_o a_o cylinder_n of_o air_n that_o be_v able_a to_o buoy_v up_o mercury_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a must_v amount_v to_o 35000_o foot_n of_o our_o english_a measure_n or_o seven_o complete_a mile_n suppose_v the_o air_n to_o be_v equal_o compress_v above_o as_o here_o below_o but_o this_o computation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v so_o exact_a since_o not_o only_o seneca_n nat._n quaest._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 10._o say_v omnis_fw-la aer_fw-la quo_fw-la propior_fw-la est_fw-la terris_fw-la hoc_fw-la crassior_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la in_o aqua_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omni_fw-la humour_n faex_fw-la ima_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la spississima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la desidunt_fw-la but_o it_o likewise_o be_v a_o consequence_n of_o the_o air_n be_v spring_n since_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v considerable_o compress_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o what_o lie_v upon_o it_o beside_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o air_n may_v be_v expanded_a by_o heat_n to_o near_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o time_n its_o bulk_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improbable_a but_o that_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n may_v reach_v to_o some_o hundred_o of_o miles_n and_o this_o conjecture_n may_v enable_v we_o to_o guess_v at_o the_o height_n to_o which_o some_o vapour_n may_v ascend_v allow_v what_o emanuel_n magnen_n a_o diligent_a mathematician_n observe_v at_o tolouse_n in_o a_o clear_a night_n in_o august_n for_o as_o ricciolus_n record_v it_o vidit_fw-la ab_fw-la horâ_fw-la undecimâ_fw-la post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mediam_fw-la noctem_fw-la lunâ_fw-la infra_fw-la horizontem_fw-la positâ_fw-la nubeculam_fw-la quandam_fw-la lucidam_fw-la prope_fw-la meridianum_fw-la fere_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la zenith_n diffusam_fw-la quae_fw-la consideratis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la sole_fw-la illuminari_fw-la ideoque_fw-la altior_fw-la esse_fw-la debuit_fw-la tota_fw-la vmbra_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o the_o same_o author_n further_o say_v addit_fw-la simile_n quid_fw-la evenisse_fw-la michaeli_n angelo_n riccio_n apud_fw-la sabinos_fw-la versanti_fw-la nempe_fw-la viro_fw-la in_o mathesi_n eruditissimo_fw-la but_o to_o conclude_v it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o small_a use_n in_o estimate_v the_o height_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v observation_n of_o the_o density_n and_o rarity_n of_o the_o air_n make_v upon_o several_a part_n and_o on_o high_a mountain_n but_o till_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o we_o can_v arrive_v at_o some_o degree_n of_o certainty_n as_o to_o the_o various_a degree_n of_o its_o rarefaction_n above_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o determine_v the_o height_n of_o it_o experiment_n xxxvii_o concern_v flash_n of_o light_n in_o the_o receiver_n at_o the_o first_o when_o our_o engine_n be_v make_v we_o observe_v upon_o draw_v down_o the_o sucker_n and_o turn_v the_o key_n several_a flash_n of_o light_n in_o the_o receiver_n which_o will_v not_o appear_v if_o the_o window_n which_o face_v northward_o be_v darken_v and_o this_o phaenomenon_n depend_v on_o so_o unknown_a cause_n that_o upon_o often_o repeat_v trial_n i_o find_v that_o sometime_o it_o will_v appear_v and_o sometime_o not_o though_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o difference_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o these_o trial_n which_o make_v it_o difficult_a to_o bring_v our_o observation_n to_o any_o rule_n about_o it_o or_o to_o frame_v a_o hypothesis_n to_o account_n for_o the_o cause_n though_o the_o validity_n of_o some_o conjecture_n that_o have_v be_v make_v may_v be_v afford_v by_o the_o follow_a trial_n and_o observation_n for_o first_o we_o find_v that_o the_o phaenomenon_n may_v as_o well_o be_v exhibit_v by_o a_o candle-light_n or_o daylight_n and_o however_o situate_v so_o that_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n can_v but_o fall_v upon_o the_o receiver_n next_o the_o flash_n appear_v just_a when_o the_o key_n be_v turn_v to_o let_v the_o air_n out_o into_o the_o cylinder_n but_o the_o same_o phaenomenon_n will_v appear_v in_o a_o small_a one_o upon_o draw_v the_o sucker_n hasty_o down_o though_o the_o key_n be_v turn_v before_o and_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o flash_n which_o appear_v when_o first_o the_o receiver_n begin_v to_o be_v exhaust_v be_v much_o strong_a than_o when_o it_o be_v further_o evacuate_v and_o it_o be_v beside_o observable_a that_o when_o the_o experiment_n be_v make_v in_o the_o small_a receiver_n and_o the_o sucker_n have_v not_o be_v long_o before_o well_o oil_v the_o oil_n upon_o the_o draw_n of_o it_o down_o be_v put_v into_o agitation_n and_o divide_v into_o small_a part_n by_o the_o attrition_n of_o the_o pump_n will_v rise_v into_o the_o receiver_n like_o smoke_n which_o will_v likewise_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o valve_n when_o it_o be_v open_v on_o purpose_n and_o these_o fume_n if_o the_o glass_n be_v hold_v in_o a_o light_a place_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n appear_v luminous_a and_o what_o be_v further_a to_o be_v admire_v be_v that_o when_o the_o flash_n be_v considerable_o great_a upon_o the_o disappearance_n of_o it_o the_o receiver_n will_v become_v opacous_a leave_v white_a steam_n upon_o the_o internal_a superficies_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o now_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v whence_o all_o these_o phaenomena_n proceed_v we_o shall_v propose_v the_o follow_a conjecture_n viz._n first_o that_o have_v the_o phaenomenon_n constant_o succeed_v we_o shall_v have_v suspect_v the_o seem_a
burst_v by_o the_o airsmoisture_n page_n 274_o metal_n may_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o form_n of_o vapour_n page_n 297_o 298_o of_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o mineral_n fume_n page_n 293_o of_o the_o celeftial_a and_o aerial_a magnet_n page_n 312_o 313_o 314_o of_o the_o production_n of_o magnetical_a quality_n page_n 315_o 316_o 317_o chymico-magnetical_a experiment_n page_n 318_o 319_o 320_o 321_o 322_o of_o mist_n page_n 344_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o air_n on_o mineral_n substance_n page_n 400_o 406_o of_o maturation_n page_n 428_o n._n nut-kernel_n in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 128_o 157_o o._n orange_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 67_o 83_o 84_o 88_o 119_o 149_o oil_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n page_z 145_o onion_n in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 69_o 81_o 159_o oyster_n page_n 177_o 207_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o air_n on_o odour_n page_n 403_o of_o the_o mechanical_a production_n of_o odour_n page_n 429_o 430_o 431_o 432_o p._n pear_n include_v in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 75_o 92_o 126_o 136_o 160_o 171_o paste_n enclose_v in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 97_o 102_o 131_o 155_o pease_n in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 104_o 128_o paper_n burn_v in_o vacuo_fw-la page_n 113_o paste_n burn_v in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 114_o plum_n in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 40_o 127_o 129_o peach_n page_n 74_o 169_o 170_o 172_o antidote_n against_o the_o plague_n page_n 294_o why_o the_o plague_n sometime_o cease_v unexpected_o page_n 295_o the_o vestigation_n of_o plant_n etc._n etc._n page_n 410_o q._n quicksilver_n slack_v in_o vacuo_fw-la page_n 12_o latent_fw-la quality_n in_o the_o air_n page_n 299_o 310_o whence_o p._n 300_o of_o the_o manifest_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n page_n 375_o 376_o 394_o of_o the_o production_n of_o manifest_a quality_n page_n 408_o 409_o r._n rose_n in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 83_o 89_o 165_o radish_n with_o claret_n page_n 142_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n page_n 39_o 158_o rosemary_n and_o water_n distil_v in_o vacuo_fw-la 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improve_v page_n 305_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o sound_n 363_o t._n tulip_n in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 82._o 120._o 166_o a_o tube_n immerse_v in_o water_n page_n 142_o venice_n turpentine_n in_o a_o wind_n gun_n page_n 150_o calx_fw-la of_o tin_n page_n 167_o tadpole_n in_o a_o receiver_n page_n 217_o of_o terrestrial_a steam_n page_n 344_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o air_n on_o taste_n page_n 404_o of_o the_o mechanical_a production_n of_o taste_n page_n 421_o 422._o 423._o 424._o 425._o 426._o 427_o v._o vinegar_n with_o eel_n in_o vacuo_fw-la page_n 109_o urine_n in_o vacuo_fw-la page_n 123_o violent_a leave_n page_n 196_o a_o viper_n in_o vacuo_fw-la page_n 201_o 213_o 215_o of_o the_o production_n of_o vitriol_n page_n 303_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o air_n on_o vegetable_a substance_n page_n 398_o w._n spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n in_o vacuo_fw-la page_n 141_o a_o whiteing_n in_o vacuo_fw-la page_n 152_o 179_o of_o wind_n page_z 359_o of_o the_o 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fortis_fw-la will_n thing_fw-mi it_o with_o a_o dark_a and_o blackish_a colour_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wash_v off_o and_o i_o have_v long_o since_o try_v that_o a_o solution_n of_o gold_n will_v give_v it_o a_o sine_fw-la purple_a colour_n and_o that_o too_o when_o both_o the_o ivory_n and_o the_o liquor_n be_v cold_a copper_n dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la stain_v ivory_n with_o a_o bluish_a colour_n and_o even_o in_o the_o cold_a without_o the_o use_n of_o corrosive_n i_o have_v stain_v ivory_n with_o a_o permanent_a blue_n like_o a_o turquois_n by_o suffer_v a_o solution_n of_o copper_n in_o sal-armoniac_a to_o dry_v upon_o it_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o porosity_n of_o bone_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v from_o the_o marrow_n find_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o they_o since_o nourishment_n must_v needs_o be_v convey_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o blood_n vessel_n penetrate_v at_o the_o least_o some_o depth_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o bone_n 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observe_v in_o moist_a wether_n not_o only_o to_o grow_v heavy_a but_o they_o imbibe_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n so_o much_o as_o evident_o to_o swell_v and_o to_o these_o instance_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v what_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v on_o large_a ox-bone_n nou._n 15._o we_o weigh_v two_o entire_a or_o unbroken_a marrowbone_n and_o find_v the_o one_o to_o weigh_v twenty_o nine_o ounce_n half_a a_o dram_n and_o the_o other_o twenty_o four_o ounce_n four_o dram_fw-la and_o thirty_o grain_n november_n 24._o the_o former_a weigh_v twenty_o nine_o ounce_n six_o dram_fw-la and_o the_o latter_a twenty_o five_o ounce_n one_o dram_n and_o thirty_o grain_n december_n 28._o the_o former_a weigh_v twenty_o nine_o ounce_n three_o dram_fw-la and_o fifty_o five_o grain_n and_o the_o latter_a twenty_o four_o ounce_n seven_o dram_fw-la and_o thirty_o nine_o grain_n june_n seven_o the_o next_o year_n the_o former_a weigh_v twenty_o nine_o ounce_n two_o dram_fw-la and_o the_o latter_a twenty_o four_o ounce_n seven_o dram_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o bone_n be_v porous_a since_o they_o imbibe_n and_o lose_v moist_a effluvia_fw-la again_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v vessel_n fine_a enough_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o bone_n to_o convey_v nourishment_n may_v be_v render_v probable_a by_o what_o the_o learned_a sennertus_n have_v observe_v viz._n that_o hair_n be_v cut_v in_o the_o plica_fw-la polonica_fw-la they_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o bleed_v so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o bundle_n of_o cylindrical_a pipe_n and_o as_o a_o further_a instance_n of_o the_o porosity_n of_o bone_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o mercury_n have_v be_v find_v lodge_v in_o the_o bone_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v salivate_v in_o the_o pox._fw-la and_o the_o same_o be_v attest_v by_o eustachius_n rudius_fw-la apud_fw-la sennet_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la morbis_fw-la acutis_fw-la cap._n 15._o and_o what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v serve_v to_o favour_v the_o use_n of_o annulet_n and_o periapta_n or_o at_o least_o discountenance_v their_o be_v too_o sudden_o reject_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o human_n blood_n part_n 1._o contain_v a_o list_n of_o title_n for_o the_o history_n of_o human_n blood_n blood_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o human_n blood_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o enumerate_v the_o title_n lay_v down_o for_o a_o natural_a history_n of_o human_a blood_n it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o advertise_v that_o the_o first_o set_v which_o i_o call_v primary_n and_o to_o which_o those_o in_o the_o appendix_n be_v secondary_a one_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o view_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n which_o need_v not_o be_v either_o nice_o methodical_a or_o accommodate_v to_o any_o hypothesis_n the_o second_o class_n consist_v of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v range_v into_o a_o better_a order_n be_v of_o a_o great_a extent_n and_o more_o comprehensive_a so_o that_o one_o topick_n may_v be_v branch_v into_o several_a subordinate_a one_o or_o secondary_a title_n and_o from_o the_o material_n draw_v together_o under_o this_o head_n may_v be_v deduce_v a_o set_a of_o title_n reduce_v into_o a_o inchoate_n natural_a history_n of_o the_o subject_a they_o have_v relation_n to_o and_o since_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v very_o difficult_a or_o comprehensive_a as_o the_o generation_n of_o live_v creature_n magnetism_n fermentation_n gravity_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v useful_a if_o not_o necessary_a to_o interpose_v betwixt_o the_o title_n of_o the_o last_o and_o those_o of_o the_o first_o order_n a_o set_a of_o title_n that_o may_v be_v call_v of_o the_o middle_a order_n or_o classis_fw-la in_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v more_o narrow_o look_v into_o title_n of_o the_o first_o order_n for_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o healthy_a men