a_o refutation_n of_o the_o objection_n against_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o st._n paul_n october_n the_o three_o 1698._o be_v the_o seven_o of_o the_o lecture_n for_o that_o year_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king_n be_v head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o jerem._n ix_o 24._o let_v he_o that_o glori_v glory_n in_o this_o that_o he_o understand_v and_o know_v i_o that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n who_o exercise_n love_v kindness_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o these_o thing_n do_v i_o delight_v say_v the_o lord_n in_o these_o word_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n considerable_a i._n a_o supposition_n that_o god_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v know_v to_o we_o by_o his_o attribute_n ii_o a_o account_n of_o some_o of_o those_o attribute_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o which_o he_o delight_v on_o the_o former_a of_o these_o i_o do_v in_o my_o last_o discourse_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o objection_n against_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n in_o general_n and_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v plain_o discoverable_a by_o reason_n and_o agreeable_a to_o philosophical_a truth_n as_o to_o the_o second_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n mention_v here_o by_o the_o prophet_n and_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o delight_n to_o exercise_v in_o the_o earth_n i_o think_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o discourse_v particular_o of_o they_o have_v in_o my_o last_o sermon_n show_v how_o they_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n which_o we_o can_v discover_v in_o the_o creature_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o the_o great_a perfection_n because_o they_o be_v all_o derive_v from_o he_o but_o that_o which_o i_o judge_v will_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o be_v do_v now_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o my_o design_n of_o answer_v the_o atheistical_a objection_n in_o their_o natural_a order_n will_v be_v from_o hence_o to_o remove_v two_o great_a barrs_n to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o attribute_n which_o sceptical_a and_o unbelieving_a man_n have_v here_o place_v in_o the_o way_n for_o indeed_o till_o this_o be_v do_v no_o true_a notion_n of_o god_n or_o of_o his_o perfection_n can_v be_v establish_v in_o man_n mind_n nor_o any_o ground_n fix_v whereon_o to_o build_v a_o rational_a belief_n of_o natural_a or_o reveal_v religion_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o worship_n of_o the_o supreme_a and_o almighty_a be_v and_o these_o two_o great_a objection_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a but_o that_o all_o action_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a 2._o that_o all_o thing_n be_v determine_v by_o absolute_a fatality_n and_o that_o god_n himself_o and_o all_o creature_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a agent_n without_o have_v any_o power_n of_o choice_n or_o any_o real_a liberty_n in_o their_o nature_n at_o all_o these_o be_v two_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o atheism_n and_o infidelity_n which_o it_o be_v therefore_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o batter_v down_o and_o demolish_v and_o these_o do_v in_o some_o sense_n communicate_v with_o and_o run_v into_o one_o another_o and_o indeed_o the_o former_a plain_o follow_v from_o the_o lâ—tter_n but_o however_o they_o be_v very_o frequent_o make_v use_n of_o distinct_o by_o the_o opposer_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o former_a be_v maintain_v by_o some_o person_n who_o i_o can_v find_v do_v hold_v the_o latter_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o refute_v they_o several_o begin_v with_o that_o which_o i_o have_v first_o propose_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a but_o that_o all_o action_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n pure_o indifferent_a and_o this_o position_n our_o adversary_n be_v very_o express_v in_o maintain_v as_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o word_n the_o virtue_n that_o man_n extol_v so_o high_o say_v mr._n blount_n 117._o be_v not_o of_o equal_a weight_n and_o value_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o it_o may_v fare_v with_o they_o as_o with_o coin_n make_v of_o copper_n or_o leather_n which_o though_o it_o may_v go_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n in_o one_o country_n by_o proclamation_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o do_v so_o in_o another_o for_o want_v of_o intrinsic_a value_n it_o be_v plain_a enough_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o but_o how_o this_o assertion_n will_v agree_v with_o his_o allow_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 89._o good_a and_o just_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o deist_n religion_n let_v the_o admirer_n of_o those_o contradictory_n oracle_n of_o reason_n consider_v but_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o new_a or_o uncommon_a thing_n with_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n to_o make_v contradictory_n proposition_n subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o purpose_n as_o they_o often_o do_v in_o this_o very_a case_n for_o when_o you_o upbraid_v they_o with_o a_o disbelief_n of_o revelation_n they_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o any_o man_n to_o live_v up_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o to_o adhere_v inviolable_o to_o all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o those_o be_v thing_n that_o be_v obligatory_a on_o all_o mankind_n and_o not_o like_v reveal_v truth_n mere_a political_n and_o topical_a institution_n whereas_o at_o another_o time_n if_o you_o tell_v they_o of_o some_o gross_a immorality_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o which_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o nature_n then_o they_o will_v answer_v you_o that_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v only_o thetical_a thing_n which_o receive_v their_o very_a essence_n from_o human_a law_n or_o custom_n only_o but_o that_o by_o nature_n nothing_o be_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o that_o all_o action_n be_v alike_o and_o indifferent_a so_o hard_o be_v it_o as_o a_o excellent_a person_n observe_v 315._o to_o contradict_v truth_n and_o nature_n without_o contradict_v one_o self_n but_o to_o go_v on_o spinoza_n take_v care_n to_o deliver_v himself_o very_o plain_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la nihil_fw-la positivum_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la sc_n in_o se_fw-la consideratis_fw-la indicant_fw-la 164._o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o postquam_fw-la homines_fw-la sibi_fw-la persuaserunt_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la propter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la fieri_fw-la id_fw-la in_o unaquà que_fw-la re_fw-la proecipuum_fw-la judicare_fw-la debuerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsis_fw-la utilissimum_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la omne_fw-la praestantissima_fw-la aestimare_fw-la à _fw-la quibus_fw-la optimè_fw-la afficiebantur_fw-la unde_fw-la have_v formare_fw-la debuerunt_fw-la notiones_fw-la quibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la naturas_fw-la explicarunt_fw-la sc_n bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la &_o confusionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o thing_n also_o he_o assert_n in_o many_o other_o place_n mr._n hobbs_n also_o express_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o simple_o nor_o absolute_o good_a or_o evil_a nor_o any_o common_a rule_n about_o they_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o object_n themselves_o but_o only_o from_o the_o person_n who_o call_v that_o good_a which_o he_o like_v or_o desire_n and_o that_o evil_a which_o he_o hate_v etc._n etc._n 24._o nothing_o say_v he_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n just_a or_o unjust_a because_o natural_o there_o be_v no_o property_n but_o every_o one_o have_v a_o right_a to_o every_o thing_n 64._o and_o therefore_o he_o define_v justice_n to_o be_v only_o keep_v of_o a_o covenant_n 73._o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v only_a name_n that_o signify_v our_o appetite_n and_o aversion_n which_o in_o different_a temper_n custom_n and_o doctrine_n of_o man_n be_v different_a 79._o the_o same_o thing_n he_o assert_v also_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o his_o write_n 2._o and_o this_o doctrine_n the_o translator_n of_o philostratus_n be_v so_o fond_a of_o that_o though_o he_o be_v sometime_o very_o desirous_a of_o be_v think_v a_o original_a yet_o he_o transcribe_v this_o entire_o from_o mr._n hobbs_n 151._o as_o indeed_o mr._n hobbs_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a way_n have_v before_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n do_v from_o sextus_n empiricus_n who_o in_o very_a many_o place_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sceptic_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o good_a or_o evil_a in_o itself_o 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v this_o point_n by_o the_o very_a same_o argument_n which_o the_o
be_v some_o stupid_a and_o barbarous_a people_n among_o who_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v discover_v for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v most_o hearty_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o rational_a and_o think_v mind_n act_v as_o such_o to_o be_v insensible_a of_o the_o difference_n between_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a i_o can_v imagine_v that_o such_o a_o person_n can_v think_v it_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n whether_o he_o shall_v venerate_v love_n and_o worship_n the_o god_n that_o make_v he_o and_o from_o who_o he_o derive_v all_o the_o good_a he_o can_v possible_o enjoy_v or_o whether_o he_o shall_v slight_v despise_v blaspheme_n or_o affront_v he_o it_o seem_v utter_o impossible_a to_o i_o that_o any_o think_v and_o considerate_a man_n shall_v judge_v it_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n whether_o he_o shall_v honour_v and_o reverence_v his_o father_n or_o abuse_v he_o and_o cut_v his_o throat_n or_o that_o he_o can_v esteem_v it_o to_o be_v as_o good_a and_o decent_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v ungrateful_a or_o unjust_a as_o it_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o to_o return_v a_o kindness_n to_o render_v every_o one_o their_o due_a and_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o towards_o other_o as_o we_o will_v have_v they_o do_v towards_o we_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o instance_n produce_v by_o a_o late_a ingenious_a writer_n of_o some_o wild_a people_n expose_v their_o sick_a and_o age_a parent_n to_o die_v by_o the_o severity_n of_o wind_n and_o wether_n nor_o of_o other_o who_o eat_v their_o own_o child_n be_v of_o force_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v real_o and_o natural_o no_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a any_o more_o than_o i_o will_v believe_v that_o he_o cite_v those_o passage_n with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v the_o world_n think_v so_o for_o i_o think_v allow_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o these_o relation_n no_o such_o inference_n can_v be_v thence_o deduce_v a_o practical_a principle_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o power_n of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v demonstrative_o assure_v may_v yet_o be_v overbear_v in_o some_o respect_n by_o other_o opinion_n which_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n may_v have_v set_v up_o in_o a_o man_n mind_n this_o gentleman_n say_v p._n 25._o of_o human_a understanding_n that_o a_o doctrine_n have_v no_o better_a original_a than_o the_o superstition_n of_o a_o nurse_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n may_v be_v length_n of_o time_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o principle_n in_o religion_n or_o morality_n now_o shall_v a_o precarious_a and_o wicked_a opinion_n over-rule_v a_o man_n in_o one_o or_o two_o particular_a case_n and_o carry_v he_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o morality_n will_v it_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o a_o man_n do_v believe_v those_o rule_n of_o no_o natural_a force_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n whether_o he_o observe_v they_o or_o not_o ought_v i_o to_o conclude_v that_o because_o i_o have_v read_v of_o a_o king_n that_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n to_o moloch_n that_o therefore_o he_o believe_v it_o as_o good_a and_o reasonable_a a_o thing_n to_o burn_v his_o child_n alive_a as_o to_o preserve_v take_v care_n of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o a_o good_a education_n certain_o it_o will_v be_v a_o fair_a and_o more_o reasonable_a inference_n to_o conclude_v that_o his_o reason_n and_o natural_a affection_n be_v overpower_a by_o his_o idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a opinion_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v such_o a_o wicked_a and_o unnatural_a action_n be_v because_o he_o expect_v some_o very_a great_a benefit_n for_o it_o from_o the_o idol_n or_o that_o he_o will_v inflict_v some_o very_a great_a judgement_n upon_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n abovementioned_a one_o may_v well_o enough_o believe_v that_o those_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a wretch_n that_o starve_v their_o parent_n and_o eat_v their_o child_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v as_o good_a and_o reasonable_a so_o to_o do_v as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o preserve_v they_o but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o some_o wicked_a superstition_n or_o abominable_a custom_n that_o have_v unhappy_o creep_v in_o among_o they_o which_o they_o think_v it_o a_o great_a evil_a to_o break_v if_o they_o think_v at_o all_o than_o they_o do_v to_o act_n against_o their_o judgement_n natural_a reason_n and_o affection_n for_o this_o way_n as_o he_o observe_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v how_o man_n may_v come_v to_o worship_v the_o idol_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n grow_v fond_a of_o notion_n they_o have_v be_v long_o acquaint_v with_o there_o and_o stamp_v the_o character_n of_o divinity_n upon_o absurdity_n and_o error_n etc._n etc._n p._n 26._o so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v any_o consequence_n at_o all_o in_o assert_v the_o nonexistence_n of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a from_o a_o few_o barbarous_a and_o ignorant_a wretch_n do_v some_o action_n that_o bear_v hard_a on_o the_o rule_n of_o morality_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o may_v be_v lose_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n in_o some_o place_n yet_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o other_o that_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o do_v certain_o carry_v such_o self-evidence_n along_o with_o they_o that_o a_o free_a and_o unprejudiced_a mind_n must_v needs_o perceive_v which_o way_n to_o determine_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o can_v be_v propose_v to_o it_o and_o consider_v of_o by_o it_o for_o any_o one_o in_o the_o world_n that_o do_v but_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o term_n in_o any_o of_o the_o late_o mention_v moral_a proposition_n will_v be_v demonstrative_o assure_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o and_o he_o will_v see_v as_o clear_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v that_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o other_o as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o as_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o axiom_n as_o these_o that_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v and_o not_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o nothing_o have_v no_o property_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o any_o one_o and_o equal_a to_o all_o its_o part_n take_v together_o for_o the_o reason_n why_o all_o mankind_n allow_v these_o as_o first_o principle_n be_v because_o their_o truth_n be_v so_o very_o apparent_a and_o evident_a that_o they_o approve_v themselves_o to_o our_o reason_n at_o first_o sight_n and_o so_o i_o think_v do_v all_o these_o great_a principle_n in_o morality_n they_o certain_o affect_v impartial_a and_o considerate_a mind_n with_o as_o full_a a_o conviction_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a can_v possible_o do_v and_o will_v no_o more_o have_v be_v deny_v or_o dispute_v than_o the_o other_o be_v have_v they_o not_o be_v rule_n of_o practice_n and_o do_v they_o not_o require_v something_o to_o be_v do_v as_o well_o as_o to_o be_v believe_v for_o he_o that_o right_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n god_n and_o worship_n will_v see_v the_o necessary_a connexion_n between_o those_o term_n or_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o evident_o as_o he_o that_o know_v what_o a_o whole_a and_o a_o part_n be_v will_v see_v that_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v great_a than_o a_o part._n and_o no_o proposition_n in_o geometry_n can_v be_v more_o demonstrative_o clear_a than_o these_o moral_a one_o be_v to_o man_n that_o be_v not_o wilful_o blind_a and_o wicked_o prejudice_v against_o such_o practical_a truth_n for_o as_o one_o have_v well_o observe_v 275_o morality_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o those_o science_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o demonstration_n and_o that_o these_o moral_a truth_n have_v a_o strong_a connexion_n one_o with_o another_o and_o a_o more_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o our_o idea_n and_o come_v near_o to_o a_o perfect_a demonstration_n than_o be_v common_o imagine_v insomuch_o that_o as_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o real_a certainty_n as_o well_o as_o mathematics_n 284._o now_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v it_o will_v plain_o follow_v that_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v thus_o demonstrative_o approve_v themselves_o to_o the_o unprejudiced_a reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n must_v be_v good_a and_o lovely_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o moral_o so_o antecedent_n to_o the_o obligation_n of_o human_a law_n custom_n or_o fashion_n of_o particular_a country_n and_o in_o this_o plain_a distinction_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o our_o reason_n when_o due_o use_v empower_v we_o thus_o at_o first_o sight_n to_o make_v be_v found_v that_o which_o we_o call_v conscience_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o internal_a
just_a indignation_n in_o we_o against_o the_o offend_a person_n and_o we_o can_v avoid_v be_v uneasy_o move_v and_o affect_v in_o such_o case_n while_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o very_a please_a satisfaction_n of_o soul_n arise_v in_o we_o when_o we_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o a_o instance_n of_o great_a kindness_n justice_n generosity_n and_o compassion_n now_o this_o sympathize_v of_o our_o natural_a affection_n with_o our_o reason_n and_o their_o approve_v and_o disapprove_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o it_o do_v be_v a_o very_a convince_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v a_o essential_a difference_n between_o action_n as_o to_o their_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a and_o that_o we_o have_v a_o plain_a knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o distinction_n for_o no_o doubt_n god_n implant_v these_o passion_n and_o affection_n in_o our_o nature_n and_o give_v they_o this_o turn_v which_o we_o plain_o perceive_v they_o have_v in_o order_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o our_o reason_n more_o thorough_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o natural_a goodness_n and_o excellence_n of_o moral_a virtue_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v ripe_a and_o sufficient_a for_o that_o end_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o keep_v child_n and_o young_a person_n in_o who_o we_o perceive_v these_o natural_a effort_n to_o be_v very_o strong_a by_o a_o kind_n of_o anticipation_n or_o natural_a instinct_n from_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o their_o reason_n free_o exercise_v will_v afterward_o condemn_v they_o for_o and_o now_o upon_o the_o whole_a there_o be_v thus_o plain_o prove_v a_o essential_a and_o natural_a difference_n between_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n free_o and_o impartial_o exercise_v do_v agree_v in_o this_o point_n that_o morality_n conduce_v to_o the_o happiness_n and_o immorality_n to_o the_o misery_n of_o human_a nature_n we_o may_v very_o just_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o other_o rational_a agent_n must_v judge_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o plain_o distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o they_o also_o must_v know_v and_o understand_v that_o their_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n though_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o some_o circumstance_n from_o we_o do_v consist_v in_o act_v according_a to_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o moral_a virtue_n for_o if_o the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o several_a rational_a nature_n all_o derive_v from_o the_o same_o deity_n may_v come_v to_o make_v contradictory_n judgement_n even_o when_o they_o act_n according_a to_o the_o great_a and_o common_a rule_n of_o their_o nature_n but_o the_o principle_n of_o right_a reason_n at_o this_o rate_n will_v be_v the_o most_o precarious_a thing_n imaginable_a and_o man_n can_v never_o possible_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o any_o point_n or_o know_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o assure_o therefore_o this_o great_a rule_n of_o right_a reason_n that_o god_n have_v give_v his_o creature_n to_o govern_v and_o direct_v themselves_o by_o be_v no_o such_o uncertain_a thing_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n contradictory_n to_o itself_o but_o must_v be_v uniformly_n and_o constant_o the_o same_o in_o all_o being_n that_o be_v endow_v with_o it_o when_o it_o be_v right_o and_o perfect_o follow_v and_o from_o hence_o also_o we_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o the_o same_o eternal_a constant_a and_o uniform_a law_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o morality_n that_o god_n have_v give_v as_o a_o universal_a guide_n to_o all_o rational_a being_n must_v also_o be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o great_a and_o most_o exquisite_a perfection_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o all_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n in_o the_o creature_n must_v necessary_o be_v in_o that_o first_o be_v from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v but_o also_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o god_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v give_v we_o a_o rule_n of_o action_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n or_o at_o least_o vast_o different_a from_o it_o and_o that_o he_o have_v contrive_v our_o power_n and_o faculty_n so_o as_o to_o deceive_v we_o in_o the_o most_o material_a and_o essential_a point_n and_o indeed_o have_v jest_v we_o no_o possible_a way_n of_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o if_o when_o as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o god_n have_v not_o only_o fix_v in_o our_o nature_n a_o desire_n of_o happiness_n but_o also_o dispose_v they_o so_o that_o every_o power_n faculty_n and_o capacity_n of_o they_o convince_v we_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o moral_a virtue_n be_v the_o way_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a way_n to_o make_v we_o entire_o happy_a if_o i_o say_v after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o moral_a virtue_n and_o goodness_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n and_o action_n both_o in_o we_o and_o the_o deity_n be_v pure_o and_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a it_o be_v plain_a reason_n be_v the_o most_o ridiculous_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n a_o guide_n that_o serve_v to_o no_o manner_n of_o purpose_n but_o to_o bewild_a we_o in_o the_o infinite_a maze_n of_o error_n and_o to_o expose_v we_o to_o roam_v and_o float_v about_o in_o the_o boundless_a ocean_n of_o scepticism_n where_o we_o can_v never_o find_v our_o way_n certain_o to_o any_o place_n nor_o direct_v our_o course_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o any_o truth_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o not_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o deity_n who_o contain_v in_o himself_o all_o possible_a excellence_n and_o perfection_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o our_o reason_n will_v direct_v we_o to_o conclude_v the_o deity_n also_o guide_v and_o direct_v in_o all_o his_o proceed_n by_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o truth_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o will_v and_o do_v always_o exercise_v love_v kindness_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o prophet_n here_o speak_v and_o indeed_o the_o hobbian_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n guide_v only_o by_o arbitrary_a will_n omnipotent_a without_o any_o regard_n to_o reason_n goodness_n justice_n and_o wisdom_n be_v so_o far_o from_o attribute_v any_o perfection_n to_o god_n or_o as_o they_o pretend_v be_v the_o liberty_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o deity_n that_o it_o real_o introduce_v the_o great_a weakness_n and_o folly_n and_o the_o most_o brutish_a madness_n that_o can_v be_v for_o what_o else_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o result_n of_o irresistible_a and_o extravagant_a will_n pursue_v the_o most_o fortuitous_a caprichio_n of_o humour_n without_o any_o wisdom_n end_n or_o design_n to_o regulate_v its_o motion_n by_o and_o of_o this_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n be_v so_o sensible_a that_o they_o always_o connect_v goodness_n with_o the_o idea_n that_o they_o have_v of_o a_o omnipotent_a mind_n be_v supreme_a lord_n over_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n for_o mind_n not_o guide_v and_o direct_v by_o goodness_n be_v according_a to_o they_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mere_a folly_n and_o madness_n and_o consequent_o no_o true_a deity_n there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o celsus_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o though_o introduce_v upon_o another_o design_n yet_o very_o clear_o show_v the_o idea_n that_o the_o heathen_n have_v of_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o deity_n god_n say_v he_o can_v do_v evil_a thing_n nor_o will_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o nature_n or_o reason_n for_o god_n be_v not_o the_o precedent_n or_o governor_n of_o irregular_a or_o inordinate_a desire_n nor_o of_o erroneous_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n but_o of_o a_o nature_n true_o just_a and_o righteous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orig._n contr_n cels._n lib._n 5._o p._n 240._o cantabr_n excellent_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o say_v of_o plotinus_n the_o deity_n do_v always_o act_v according_a to_o his_o nature_n or_o essence_n and_o that_o nature_n or_o essence_n discover_v goodness_n and_o justice_n in_o all_o its_o operation_n for_o indeed_o if_o these_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v there_o i._n e._n in_o god_n where_o can_v they_o else_o be_v find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 265._o ficin_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o heathen_n have_v a_o true_a notion_n that_o the_o deity_n must_v be_v a_o good_a just_a and_o righteous_a be_v because_o several_a of_o the_o old_a atheist_n as_o protagoras_n etc._n etc._n argue_v against_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n from_o the_o world_n be_v so_o ill_o make_v and_o order_v as_o it_o be_v and_o from_o there_o be_v so_o much_o evil_a and_o misery_n among_o mankind_n as_o they_o pretend_v to_o find_v in_o the_o world_n but_o now_o there_o have_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o force_n in_o this_o argument_n and_o it_o have_v be_v
modern_a assertor_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v make_v use_n of_o etc._n and_o though_o mr._n hobbs_n boast_v much_o of_o his_o notion_n about_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v new_a and_o original_o his_o own_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a atheistick_a doctrine_n long_o before_o plato_n time_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr rep._n p._n 358._o that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o maintain_v that_o by_o nature_n man_n have_v a_o boundless_a liberty_n to_o act_v as_o they_o please_v and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o state_n to_o do_v that_o to_o another_o which_o be_v now_o call_v a_o injury_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o injustice_n will_v be_v good_a though_o to_o receive_v it_o from_o another_o will_v be_v evil_a and_o that_o man_n do_v live_v a_o good_a while_n at_o this_o rate_n but_o in_o time_n find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o they_o do_v agree_v upon_o law_n in_o order_n to_o live_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o with_o one_o another_o and_o then_o that_o which_o be_v enact_v by_o these_o law_n be_v call_v just_o and_o lawful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v the_o principle_n we_o see_v of_o those_o atheistical_a man_n which_o though_o some_o of_o they_o do_v now_o and_o then_o take_v care_n to_o conceal_v or_o to_o express_v a_o little_a cautious_o yet_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o well_o enough_o and_o so_o indeed_o may_v any_o one_o do_v they_o that_o think_v it_o worth_a his_o while_n to_o consider_v serious_o of_o and_o to_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o be_v true_o one_o of_o the_o great_a depth_n of_o atheism_n and_o infidelity_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n that_o when_o once_o thorough_o understand_v and_o imbibe_v confirm_v a_o man_n in_o the_o disbelief_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o religious_a obligation_n for_o he_o that_o have_v once_o swallow_v down_o this_o abominable_a tenet_n will_n as_o some_o of_o the_o late_o mention_v writer_n discover_v themselves_o to_o do_v believe_v nothing_o of_o the_o deity_n but_o that_o he_o be_v almighty_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o a_o blind_a fatal_a and_o necessary_a agent_n either_o a_o be_v that_o make_v his_o will_n his_o law_n and_o who_o be_v not_o guide_v in_o his_o action_n or_o dispensation_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n nor_o by_o any_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o goodness_n or_o else_o one_o that_o proper_o speak_v have_v no_o end_n nor_o design_n at_o all_o 36._o but_o be_v without_o any_o understanding_n 29._o freedom_n of_o will_n choice_n or_o wisdom_n one_o who_o can_v possible_o help_v do_v as_o he_o do_v but_o be_v impel_v in_o every_o thing_n by_o absolute_a necessity_n so_o that_o there_o be_v as_o according_a to_o these_o principle_n there_o can_v be_v no_o goodness_n in_o the_o deity_n there_o can_v be_v none_o any_o where_o but_o all_o action_n antecedent_n to_o human_a law_n will_v be_v indifferent_a and_o the_o obligation_n that_o man_n be_v under_o to_o human_a law_n be_v only_o as_o hobbs_n say_v from_o fear_n of_o punishment_n no_o doubt_n a_o man_n of_o this_o wicked_a persuasion_n will_v stick_v at_o the_o perpetration_n of_o no_o villainy_n nor_o immorality_n that_o will_v any_o way_n advantage_n himself_o and_o which_o he_o can_v commit_v secret_o and_o secure_o but_o will_v pursue_v his_o own_o private_a benefit_n and_o interest_n the_o only_a good_a he_o understand_v and_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o mind_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n and_o endeavour_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o case_n before_o we_o it_o will_v very_o much_o concern_v we_o to_o return_v a_o fair_a answer_n to_o and_o full_o to_o refute_v this_o dangerous_a objection_n against_o all_o religion_n and_o indeed_o against_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o all_o government_n and_o all_o civil_a society_n and_o which_o i_o wish_v we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o believe_v be_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o too_o many_o among_o we_o and_o in_o order_n to_o do_v this_o the_o more_o clear_o and_o effectual_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a first_fw-mi true_o to_o state_n the_o point_n and_o to_o disengage_v it_o from_o some_o difficulty_n and_o perplexity_n which_o our_o adversary_n have_v design_o cloud_v it_o withal_o say_v they_o whatever_o be_v the_o object_n of_o any_o man_n desire_n that_o he_o call_v good_a as_o also_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o any_o respect_n beneficial_a and_o advantageous_a to_o he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o hatred_n and_o aversion_n that_o he_o call_v evil_a and_o so_o doubtless_o it_o be_v to_o he_o now_o say_v they_o further_o since_o that_o which_o may_v be_v good_a to_o one_o man_n or_o desire_v by_o he_o now_o may_v be_v evil_a to_o another_o or_o may_v be_v the_o very_a same_o person_n be_v hate_v and_o shun_v at_o another_o time_n it_o plain_o follow_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v perfect_o precarious_a and_o will_v be_v as_o various_a and_o changeable_a as_o the_o different_a humour_n and_o inclination_n of_o mankind_n can_v make_v it_o and_o thus_o man_n action_n will_v be_v denominate_v according_o every_o one_o account_v that_o a_o good_a one_o which_o he_o like_v which_o promote_v his_o interest_n and_o be_v conducible_a to_o his_o advantage_n and_o call_v that_o a_o evil_a one_o which_o he_o disapprove_v of_o and_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o interest_n and_o inclination_n to_o all_o which_o i_o say_v that_o these_o man_n run_v their_o argument_n a_o great_a way_n too_o far_o and_o conclude_v much_o more_o from_o it_o than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v for_o allow_v as_o a_o first_o principle_n that_o all_o man_n desire_v good_a and_o that_o they_o can_v do_v otherwise_o allow_v also_o that_o apparent_a or_o seem_a good_a have_v the_o same_o effect_v as_o real_a good_a while_o it_o be_v the_o object_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n desire_n nay_o allow_v also_o this_o apparent_a good_a to_o be_v a_o very_a precarious_a thing_n and_o to_o depend_v very_o much_o on_o the_o different_a humour_n temper_n and_o inclination_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a basis_n on_o which_o these_o writer_n find_v their_o argument_n i_o say_v grant_v all_o this_o it_o do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o question_n between_o we_o nor_o form_v any_o real_a objection_n against_o the_o natural_a difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o the_o eternal_a obligation_n of_o morality_n for_o the_o point_n in_o dispute_n be_v not_o whether_o such_o a_o essential_a and_o immutable_a difference_n as_o this_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v discernible_a in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o mankind_n for_o it_o be_v ready_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o indifferent_a and_o which_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o may_v be_v either_o as_o circumstance_n determine_v this_o i_o say_v be_v not_o the_o case_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o such_o action_n as_o do_v plain_o discover_v themselves_o to_o the_o unprejudiced_a judgement_n of_o any_o rational_a man_n to_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o human_a law_n or_o in_o other_o word_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o action_n which_o do_v carry_v along_o with_o they_o such_o a_o clear_a and_o unalterable_a reasonableness_n and_o excellency_n as_o that_o they_o do_v approve_v themselves_o to_o be_v good_a and_o lovely_a to_o any_o unprejudiced_a mind_n and_o consequent_o mankind_n must_v be_v under_o a_o universal_a and_o eternal_a obligation_n to_o perform_v they_o and_o to_o avoid_v and_o shun_v their_o contrary_n as_o also_o whether_o we_o have_v not_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o those_o action_n which_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n can_v thus_o discover_v to_o be_v moral_o and_o essential_o good_a be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o direct_v by_o it_o and_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o deity_n also_o act_n and_o proceed_v in_o all_o respect_n according_a to_o the_o same_o universal_a and_o eternal_a dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o be_v just_a and_o good_a equitable_a and_o righteous_a in_o all_o his_o deal_n with_o his_o creature_n and_o that_o he_o exercise_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o earth_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o this_o be_v what_o we_o assert_v and_o our_o adversary_n deny_v and_o what_o i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o order_n to_o which_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o 1._o place_n that_o man_n be_v a_o think_v be_v and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o reason_v and_o inference_n it_o must_v be_v allow_v also_o that_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o know_v this_o
and_o do_v most_o evident_o discover_v such_o a_o power_n in_o ourselves_o and_o since_o all_o intelligent_a creature_n do_v natural_o desire_v to_o be_v happy_a we_o must_v do_v so_o too_o and_o consequent_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v that_o kind_a of_o happiness_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o faculty_n i_o e._n a_o happiness_n that_o shall_v relate_v to_o our_o whole_a nature_n and_o not_o to_o the_o body_n only_o now_o the_o happiness_n of_o any_o be_v consist_v in_o the_o free_a and_o vigorous_a exercise_n of_o its_o power_n and_o faculty_n or_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o its_o nature_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v reason_n the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n must_v consist_v chief_o in_o the_o free_a and_o vigorous_a exercise_n of_o his_o reason_v faculty_n or_o be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o that_o we_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o and_o avoid_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o it_o now_o all_o this_o suppose_a and_o grant_v as_o i_o think_v none_o of_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v it_o will_v plain_o follow_v that_o all_o such_o action_n as_o do_v universal_o approve_v themselves_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o such_o as_o when_o due_o examine_v and_o consider_v do_v constant_o and_o uniform_o tend_v towards_o and_o promote_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n consider_v as_o to_o his_o whole_a nature_n and_o chief_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o he_o in_o which_o his_o nature_n do_v more_o proper_o consist_v which_o be_v his_o rational_a and_o understanding_n faculty_n such_o action_n i_o say_v must_v necessary_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n good_a and_o their_o contrary_n must_v be_v denominate_v evil_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v universal_o approve_v be_v universal_o good_a to_o call_v a_o thing_n good_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o declare_v its_o conducibility_n to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v design_v for_o now_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n assertion_n man_n call_v that_o good_a which_o promote_v their_o own_o advantage_n and_o happiness_n and_o so_o no_o doubt_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v all_o that_o they_o mistake_v in_o be_v that_o they_o do_v understand_v wherein_o their_o true_a happiness_n consist_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n approve_v itself_o to_o the_o impartial_a reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o can_v on_o due_a examination_n manifest_o appear_v to_o conduce_v to_o the_o interest_n advantage_n and_o happiness_n of_o human_a nature_n such_o a_o thing_n must_v be_v all_o rational_a and_o think_v man_n be_v pronounce_v natural_o and_o moral_o good_a and_o its_o reverse_n evil_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n be_v reference_n to_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v moral_a good_a and_o evil_a will_v appear_v plain_a and_o evident_a when_o we_o show_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n and_o action_n which_o the_o free_a and_o unprejudiced_a reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n can_v but_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v comely_a lovely_a and_o good_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o consider_v they_o and_o make_v any_o judgement_n about_o they_o and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o man_n to_o have_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la do_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o have_v not_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n agree_v in_o pay_v some_o kind_n of_o worship_n and_o veneration_n to_o the_o deity_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o place_n where_o or_o time_n when_o obedience_n to_o parent_n gratitude_n for_o benefit_n receive_v act_n of_o justice_n mercy_n kindness_n and_o good_a nature_n be_v not_o account_v reasonable_a good_a and_o decent_a thing_n i_o know_v some_o person_n have_v bold_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o whole_a nation_n so_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a as_o to_o have_v no_o notion_n of_o any_o deity_n who_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o religious_a worship_n at_o all_o and_o who_o have_v no_o notion_n or_o idea_n of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a but_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o these_o account_n come_v original_o only_a from_o a_o few_o navigator_n who_o probable_o do_v not_o stay_v long_o enough_o at_o those_o place_n to_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n and_o who_o consequent_o can_v not_o have_v much_o knowledge_n of_o their_o notion_n opinion_n and_o custom_n it_o will_v be_v too_o hardy_a a_o conclusion_n to_o infer_v positive_o that_o man_n pay_v no_o worship_n to_o nor_o have_v any_o idea_n of_o a_o god_n only_o because_o they_o do_v not_o see_v they_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o moreover_o when_o we_o have_v have_v late_a and_o more_o accurate_a account_n of_o some_o of_o those_o place_n which_o do_v plain_o disprove_v the_o former_a assertion_n we_o have_v good_a reason_n i_o think_v to_o suspend_v our_o assent_n to_o they_o and_o then_o as_o to_o their_o notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o account_v stealth_n and_o murder_n as_o good_a and_o comely_a thing_n as_o justice_n and_o mercy_n only_o because_o these_o relator_n have_v some_o of_o those_o act_n commit_v on_o they_o for_o common_o they_o themselves_o show_v they_o the_o way_n by_o wicked_o rob_v imprison_v and_o murder_v they_o and_o therefore_o why_o the_o poor_a indian_n may_v not_o return_v some_o such_o action_n upon_o their_o enemy_n and_o invader_n without_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v quite_o ignorant_a of_o the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o see_v and_o by_o what_o too_o often_o appear_v from_o their_o own_o relation_n and_o book_n of_o travel_n the_o indian_n have_v not_o more_o reason_n to_o be_v think_v savage_a and_o barbarous_a than_o those_o that_o give_v we_o such_o a_o account_n of_o they_o for_o by_o their_o action_n they_o discover_v as_o poor_a notion_n of_o morality_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o have_v but_o after_o all_o suppose_v the_o fact_n true_a as_o i_o do_v real_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o nation_n of_o man_n so_o stupid_a as_o to_o be_v quite_o devoid_a of_o any_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n or_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a all_o that_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o some_o man_n may_v for_o want_n of_o commerce_n with_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o want_v of_o think_v and_o cultivate_v and_o exercise_v their_o rational_a faculty_n degenerate_a into_o mere_a brute_n beast_n and_o indeed_o as_o such_o the_o relator_n describe_v they_o according_a to_o who_o account_n of_o they_o many_o species_n of_o the_o brute_n creation_n discover_v more_o understanding_n and_o act_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v more_o rational_o but_o it_o can_v be_v fair_o argue_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o never_o have_v have_v any_o notion_n or_o belief_n of_o these_o thing_n or_o that_o their_o reason_n will_v not_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o hereafter_o when_o their_o unhappy_a prejudices_fw-la may_v be_v remove_v and_o they_o may_v become_v civilise_a by_o commerce_n much_o less_o sure_a will_v this_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n nor_o of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o among_o man_n that_o can_v think_v and_o do_v exercise_v their_o reason_n and_o understanding_n will_v not_o a_o general_n rule_n stand_v its_o ground_n though_o there_o be_v a_o few_o exception_n against_o it_o will_v man_n take_v their_o measure_n to_o judge_v of_o human_a nature_n only_o from_o the_o monstrosity_n of_o it_o from_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o stupid_a part_n of_o mankind_n man_n may_v as_o well_o argue_v that_o all_o mankind_n be_v devoid_a of_o arm_n or_o hand_n or_o be_v universal_o defective_a in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n because_o some_o few_o be_v daily_o bear_v so_o or_o rather_o have_v they_o cut_v off_o we_o see_v there_o be_v often_o natural_a defect_n in_o man_n mind_n as_o well_o as_o their_o body_n and_o that_o some_o be_v bear_v fool_n and_o idiot_n as_o well_o as_o other_o blind_a and_o lame_a and_o a_o great_a many_o we_o see_v make_v themselves_o so_o by_o their_o own_o fault_n but_o sure_o no_o one_o will_v conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o mankind_n be_v fool_n and_o idiot_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o degree_n worse_o than_o one_o himself_o and_o yet_o man_n may_v even_o as_o just_o make_v any_o of_o these_o absurd_a inference_n as_o to_o say_v there_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n no_o power_n to_o distinguish_v a_o natural_a difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a only_o because_o there_o
ridiculous_a to_o bring_v it_o if_o both_o the_o atheistical_a proposer_n of_o it_o and_o their_o antagonist_n have_v not_o have_v a_o clear_a notion_n that_o goodness_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n be_v natural_o include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o god_n according_o vaninus_n tell_v we_o that_o protagoras_n use_v to_o say_v si_fw-mi deus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la igitur_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la mala_fw-la amph._n aetern_a provide_v p._n 90._o and_o the_o same_o thing_n tully_n tell_v we_o also_o lib._n de_fw-fr nat._n deorum_fw-la that_o diagoras_n use_v to_o object_n against_o a_o deity_n all_o which_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v some_o common_a standard_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n have_v always_o these_o attribute_n of_o goodness_n and_o justice_n connect_v with_o it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o undoubted_o it_o be_v we_o shall_v gain_v one_o more_o good_a argument_n for_o this_o natural_a and_o eternal_a distinction_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o a_o yet_o much_o noble_a foundation_n for_o morality_n for_o we_o can_v but_o think_v that_o a_o god_n who_o have_v perfect_a goodness_n justice_n and_o mercy_n essential_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o who_o have_v create_v several_a order_n of_o be_v in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v they_o happy_a and_o in_o order_n to_o display_v his_o own_o glory_n by_o his_o just_a kind_a and_o gracious_a deal_v with_o they_o we_o can_v but_o think_v i_o say_v that_o god_n will_v give_v to_o those_o of_o his_o creature_n who_o he_o have_v endow_v with_o reason_n and_o a_o power_n of_o liberty_n and_o choice_n such_o a_o method_n of_o know_v his_o will_n the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o their_o own_o happiness_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v mistake_v about_o it_o but_o by_o their_o own_o gross_a fault_n and_o neglect_v and_o also_o that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n so_o plain_a and_o conspicuous_a that_o no_o one_o can_v miss_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o duty_n but_o by_o a_o wilful_a violation_n of_o those_o power_n and_o faculty_n god_n have_v gracious_o implant_v in_o his_o nature_n and_o all_o this_o we_o see_v god_n have_v actual_o do_v and_o indeed_o much_o more_o have_v over_o and_o above_o connect_v very_o great_a reward_n with_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n and_o morality_n and_o have_v either_o natural_o plant_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o notion_n of_o some_o future_a state_n or_o else_o have_v give_v our_o nature_n such_o a_o power_n as_o that_o we_o may_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o notion_n for_o we_o find_v a_o very_a plain_a belief_n and_o expectation_n of_o such_o a_o state_n among_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a heathen_n and_o over_o and_o above_o all_o this_o he_o have_v also_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n and_o instruction_n whereby_o we_o may_v if_o we_o will_v gain_v a_o yet_o plain_o knowledge_n of_o our_o duty_n be_v more_o perfect_o instruct_v in_o the_o method_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o find_v also_o much_o high_a encouragement_n and_o much_o great_a help_n and_o assistance_n than_o we_o have_v before_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o all_o this_o be_v vouchsafe_v we_o to_o enforce_v the_o more_o effectual_o the_o practice_n of_o moral_a virtue_n and_o to_o enable_v we_o more_o perfect_o to_o perform_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o universal_a reason_n of_o mankind_n approve_v as_o good_a lovely_a and_o advantageous_a to_o human_a nature_n finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n remark_n upon_o some_o late_a paper_n relate_v to_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o to_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o octavo_n and_o immorality_n and_o pride_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o atheism_n the_o atheist_n objection_n that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o idea_n of_o god_n refute_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n neither_o from_o fear_n nor_o policy_n the_o atheist_n objection_n against_o the_o immaterial_a nature_n of_o god_n and_o incorporeal_a substance_n refute_v a_o refutation_n of_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n in_o general_n in_o six_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n 1698._o be_v the_o first_o six_o of_o the_o lecture_n for_o that_o year_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n dr._n payne_n discourse_n on_o several_a practical_a subject_n in_o octavo_n dr._n abbadie_n vindication_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o two_o part_n in_o octavo_n a_o serious_a proposal_n to_o the_o lady_n in_o two_o part_n in_o twelves_o letter_n concern_v the_o love_n of_o god_n between_o the_o author_n of_o the_o proposal_n to_o the_o lady_n and_o mr._n norris_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o asthma_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n in_o the_o first_o be_v give_v a_o history_n of_o the_o fit_n and_o the_o symptom_n precede_v they_o in_o the_o second_o the_o cacochymia_n that_o dispose_v to_o the_o fit_a and_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o three_o the_o accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o fit_a and_o the_o symptomatic_a asthma_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o four_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o asthma_n fit_a and_o the_o method_n of_o prevent_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o digression_n about_o the_o several_a species_n of_o acid_n distinguish_v by_o their_o taste_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v how_o far_o they_o be_v think_v convenient_a or_o injurious_a in_o general_a practice_n by_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o most_o particular_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o asthma_n by_o sir_n john_n floyer_n in_o octavo_n octavo_n anima_fw-la mund._o in_o or._n of_o reason_n p._n 117._o 117._o oracle_n of_o reason_n p._n 89._o 89._o a._n bish._n tillot_v serm._n vol._n 4._o p._n 315._o 315._o open_v posthum_fw-la p._n 164._o 164._o ibid_fw-la p._n 37._o vid._n etiam_fw-la p._n 171_o 185_o 360_o etc._n etc._n etc._n leviath_n p._n 24._o 24._o ibid._n p._n 63_o 64._o 64._o p._n 73._o 73._o ibid._n p._n 79._o 79._o vid._n hum._n nature_n p._n 38._o element_n de_fw-fr cive_z c._n 1._o §._o 2._o 2._o blount_n life_n of_o apollonius_n p._n 151._o 151._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pyrrh_n hypot_n p._n 46._o and_o again_o p._n 147._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vid._n sext._n emp._n adu._n math._n p._n 450_o 451_o etc._n etc._n 462_o 463_o etc._n etc._n etc._n spinoz_n op._n posthum_fw-la p._n 36._o 36._o â—stendam_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la naturam_fw-la neque_fw-la intellectum_fw-la neque_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ibid._n p._n 18._o vid._n etiam_fw-la p._n 29._o 29._o essay_n of_o human_n understand_v p._n 274_o 275_o 275_o pag._n 284._o 284._o essay_n of_o hum._n understand_v p._n 276._o 276._o mich._n 6._o 8._o deut._n 10._o 12._o 1_o sam._n 15._o 22._o psal._n 50._o 8._o