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nature_n contain_v law_n moral_a 2,485 5 9.8922 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69228 A discourse of the Sabbath and the Lords Day Wherein the difference both in their institution and their due observation is briefly handled. By Christopher Dow, B.D. Dow, Christopher, B.D. 1636 (1636) STC 7088; ESTC S110113 45,823 80

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or_o that_o so_o account_v it_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v to_o consecrate_v that_o more_o than_o any_o other_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o gentile_n as_o eusebius_n at_o large_a declare_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o do_v in_o that_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n become_v their_o imitator_n and_o receive_v it_o into_o their_o manner_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o ground_n or_o superstition_n they_o may_v account_v the_o number_n of_o seven_o to_o be_v sacred_a as_o because_o by_o that_o number_n the_o planet_n which_o they_o honour_v as_o their_o chief_a deity_n be_v terminate_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o know_v by_o their_o name_n they_o entitle_v their_o day_n but_o what_o ever_o be_v the_o motive_n as_o it_o be_v without_o all_o question_n that_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n hold_v the_o number_n of_o seven_o in_o great_a veneration_n account_v 5._o it_o the_o number_n of_o perfection_n and_o full_a of_o mystery_n so_o 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ignorant_a and_o not_o able_a by_o diligent_a consideration_n or_o discourse_n to_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a and_o last_o there_o be_v some_o to_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o humane_a reason_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o divine_a instruction_n and_o these_o two_o latter_a sort_n especial_o the_o last_o though_o they_o in_o some_o sort_n belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v haply_o at_o our_o first_o creation_n write_v in_o the_o table_n of_o man_n heart_n in_o more_o plain_a character_n and_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v read_v then_o now_o since_o the_o fall_n they_o be_v may_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o be_v term_v moral_a non_fw-la ratione_fw-la naturae_fw-la sed_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la not_o in_o regard_n of_o nature_n dictate_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o discipline_n inform_v nature_n second_o that_o
the_o four_o commandment_n as_o it_o enjoin_v the_o external_a observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o moral_a either_o of_o these_o way_n whence_o s._n augustine_n ibid._n say_v that_o among_o all_o those_o ten_o commandment_n that_o only_o of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v figurative_o to_o be_v observe_v whereas_o as_o he_o after_o say_v we_o observe_v the_o other_o commandment_n there_o proper_o as_o they_o be_v command_v without_o any_o figurative_a signification_n and_o general_o the_o ancient_n as_o calvin_n have_v true_o observe_v call_v this_o precept_n ibid._n a_o shadow_n which_o as_o he_o there_o say_v be_v true_o but_o not_o full_o say_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v better_o and_o more_o full_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o say_v it_o be_v 2._o partly_o moral_a and_o partly_o ceremonial_a so_o peter_n martyr_n and_o general_o all_o divine_n both_o reform_v and_o other_o use_v now_o to_o speak_v now_o if_o any_o shall_v therefore_o think_v it_o unworthy_a a_o place_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o to_o be_v rank_v with_o those_o precept_n which_o be_v moral_a and_o of_o perpetual_a observance_n secundum_fw-la aquinas_n may_v seem_v to_o give_v they_o full_a satisfaction_n who_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o precept_n concern_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v put_v among_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n for_o that_o which_o be_v moral_a in_o it_o 2._o that_o this_o precept_n as_o ceremonial_a ought_v rather_o to_o have_v a_o place_n in_o the_o decalogue_n than_o any_o other_o the_o other_o ceremony_n be_v sign_n of_o some_o particular_a effect_n of_o god_n but_o this_o of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o general_a benefit_n viz._n the_o creation_n of_o the_o 11._o universe_n so_o that_o that_o which_o amesius_n will_v have_v a_o most_o certain_a rule_n and_o receive_v among_o all_o the_o best_a divine_v as_o he_o call_v they_o that_o all_o and_o only_o the_o moral_a precept_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o he_o write_v in_o the_o table_n of_o stone_n be_v not_o true_a unless_o saint_n augustine_n calvin_n martyr_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o his_o esteem_n none_o of_o the_o best_a divine_n yet_o perhaps_o we_o may_v admit_v that_o rule_n so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o moral_a precept_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o that_o every_o precept_n there_o contain_v be_v moral_a though_o all_o of_o every_o precept_n be_v not_o so_o but_o may_v have_v something_o that_o be_v ceremonial_a annex_v to_o it_o which_o haply_o god_n think_v good_a to_o place_v among_o the_o moral_a precept_n to_o intimate_v the_o perpetual_a necessity_n of_o have_v some_o ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n though_o that_o ceremony_n be_v not_o necessary_o perpetual_a but_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o expire_v at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o though_o we_o admit_v yet_o can_v any_o just_o charge_v we_o that_o we_o diminish_v any_o of_o the_o ten_o word_n or_o that_o we_o expunge_v one_o commandment_n out_o of_o the_o decalogue_n 13._o in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o affirm_v that_o only_o which_o be_v ceremonial_a in_o this_o commandment_n to_o be_v expire_v and_o out_o of_o date_n and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o morality_n still_o remain_v which_o retain_v its_o full_a power_n of_o obligation_n and_o exact_v the_o same_o obedience_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n which_o it_o do_v at_o its_o first_o promulgation_n or_o inscription_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o adam_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o church_n have_v good_a cause_n still_o to_o use_v her_o accustom_a antiphona_n at_o the_o repeat_n of_o this_o commandment_n as_o well_o as_o at_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o pray_v lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o incline_v our_o heart_n to_o keep_v this_o law_n and_o here_o because_o some_o who_o love_v to_o have_v this_o commandment_n term_v moral_a though_o thereby_o they_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o grant_v use_v so_o to_o argue_v as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o at_o all_o to_o be_v ceremonial_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a to_o answer_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a argument_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n math._n 1._o 5._o 17._o think_v not_o that_o i_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n or_o the_o prophet_n i_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o fulfil_v which_o word_n in_o their_o opinion_n make_v strong_o for_o the_o morality_n and_o perpetual_a obligation_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n for_o from_o hence_o they_o argue_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o which_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o destroy_v but_o fulfil_v be_v still_o in_o force_n but_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o law_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n therefore_o it_o be_v still_o in_o force_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o say_v that_o in_o this_o argument_n two_o thing_n be_v by_o they_o suppose_v first_o they_o suppose_v that_o by_o the_o law_n in_o this_o place_n be_v mean_v only_o the_o law_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o commandment_n second_o that_o our_o saviour_n fulfil_n and_o not_o destroy_v this_o law_n be_v the_o ratify_n and_o perpetuate_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o under_o the_o gospel_n if_o we_o grant_v they_o both_o these_o we_o shall_v condemn_v the_o christian_a church_n for_o alter_v the_o day_n from_o the_o seven_o to_o the_o eight_o or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o this_o exposition_n of_o our_o saviour_n speech_n who_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v say_v express_o that_o not_o one_o jot_n or_o title_n shall_v pass_v from_o the_o law_n but_o both_o these_o be_v beside_o the_o meaning_n and_o intent_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o that_o with_o indifferency_n do_v consider_v his_o word_n for_o first_o the_o law_n which_o our_o saviour_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n and_o latitude_n and_o comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o decalogue_n or_o law_n moral_a but_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a also_o as_o be_v indeed_o put_v for_o the_o pentateuch_n or_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n as_o much_o as_o moses_n 12._o and_o the_o prophet_n which_o form_n of_o speech_n be_v use_v as_o a_o periphrasis_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o which_o these_o two_o be_v the_o main_a essential_a part_n the_o book_n of_o moses_n so_o contain_v and_o describe_v the_o law_n that_o they_o reserre_v whatsoever_o else_o they_o contain_v unto_o that_o receive_v their_o denomination_n from_o it_o as_o from_o the_o principal_a subject_n of_o they_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v their_o book_n comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o the_o hebrew_n divide_v into_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a prophet_n and_o the_o hagiographa_n 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o prophecy_n be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o by_o holy_a man_n as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n may_v just_o be_v term_v the_o word_n of_o prophecy_n and_o pass_v 1._o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o the_o law_n be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o phrase_n else_o where_o where_o not_o only_o the_o duty_n command_v in_o the_o decalogue_n but_o christ_n and_o faith_n in_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v teach_v and_o witness_v by_o the_o law_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n use_v the_o same_o phrase_n act_v 28._o 23._o rom._n 3._o 21._o now_o what_o word_n in_o all_o the_o decalogue_n give_v witness_n to_o christ_n or_o persuade_v the_o faith_n which_o be_v require_v in_o he_o certain_o however_o some_o have_v find_v not_o only_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n but_o the_o sacrament_n also_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n command_v in_o the_o decalogue_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o one_o word_n there_o which_o import_v any_o such_o thing_n yea_o the_o very_a context_n evince_n thus_o much_o for_o our_o saviour_n have_v thus_o prefaced_a his_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n keep_v not_o himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o appear_v verse_n 18._o and_o therefore_o interpreter_n general_o upon_o this_o place_n show_v how_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o destroy_v but_o fulfil_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o moral_a which_o be_v altogether_o needless_a if_o by_o the_o law_n that_o only_o be_v understand_v now_o the_o law_n be_v as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v thus_o large_o take_v any_o man_n may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o not_o destroy_v but_o fulfil_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ratify_n and_o the_o perpetuate_n of_o
be_v yet_o weak_a in_o faith_n or_o hinder_v other_o of_o that_o nation_n from_o believe_v in_o he_o beside_o be_v it_o that_o christian_n do_v hold_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o be_v among_o those_o who_o still_o make_v conscience_n of_o it_o even_o to_o superstition_n as_o do_v the_o unconverted_a jew_n it_o can_v not_o but_o prove_v very_o incommodious_a to_o their_o speedy_a and_o far_a flight_n which_o the_o greatness_n and_o suddenness_n of_o the_o danger_n require_v in_o as_o much_o as_o thereby_o they_o shall_v expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o who_o be_v no_o less_o zealous_a in_o compel_v other_o then_o superstitious_a in_o observe_v it_o themselves_o in_o these_o respect_v our_o saviour_n may_v well_o admonish_v his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v that_o their_o flight_n may_v not_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o yet_o not_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n after_o his_o death_n or_o that_o while_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o last_v they_o shall_v think_v themselves_o so_o tie_v in_o conscience_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o on_o that_o day_n fly_v far_o to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o much_o less_o to_o establish_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o apostle_n nor_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n ever_o design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n without_o some_o difference_n add_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n for_o though_o we_o find_v it_o sometime_o call_v our_o sabbath_n or_o the_o sabbath_n of_o christian_n in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o main_a end_n of_o it_o it_o succeed_v that_o yet_o general_o the_o sabbath_n simple_o put_v and_o without_o addition_n note_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n or_o the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v celebrate_v which_o be_v our_o saturday_n and_o the_o day_n before_o that_o which_o we_o keep_v which_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o or_o the_o first_o day_n from_o the_o 10_o sabbath_n and_o by_o s._n john_n in_o the_o revelation_n the_o lord_n day_n by_o which_o name_n or_o that_o which_o the_o same_o day_n have_v among_o the_o gentile_n viz._n the_o sunday_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v know_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o and_o now_o return_v thither_o whence_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o these_o objection_n i_o have_v digress_v and_o have_v see_v the_o nature_n and_o several_a degree_n of_o moral_a precept_n and_o in_o general_a that_o the_o four_o commandment_n have_v in_o it_o somewhat_o not_o moral_a that_o i_o may_v apply_v these_o thing_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o manifest_v the_o truth_n thereof_o i_o will_v more_o particular_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o commandment_n and_o in_o it_o distinct_o consider_v these_o 4._o thing_n first_o a_o day_n or_o time_n set_v apart_o for_o god_n service_n second_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o one_o in_o the_o revolution_n of_o seven_o three_o the_o particular_a seven_o there_o mention_v namely_o the_o seven_o from_o the_o creation_n four_o the_o strict_a moral_a surcease_n or_o rest_n from_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o that_o day_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o worthy_a of_o our_o church_n require_v no_o 378_o less_o the_o sanctification_n of_o time_n then_o of_o place_n person_n and_o thing_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o have_v please_v god_n heretofore_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o of_o time_n likewise_o to_o exact_v some_o part_n by_o way_n of_o perpetual_a homage_n and_o that_o as_o aquinas_n it_o be_v moral_a 122._o that_o man_n shall_v depute_v some_o time_n of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o kind_n of_o natural_a inclination_n that_o to_o every_o thing_n necessary_a there_o be_v a_o time_n assign_v as_o to_o our_o bodily_a refection_n sleep_n and_o the_o like_a whence_o also_o to_o the_o spiritnall_a refection_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v refresh_v in_o god_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n a_o man_n depute_v some_o time_n and_o so_o to_o have_v some_o time_n for_o holy_a office_n come_v under_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o be_v absolute_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n be_v involve_v in_o that_o principle_n which_o even_o deprave_a nature_n have_v ever_o acknowledge_v viz._n that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o therefore_o amesius_n have_v well_o ●4_n observe_v that_o thus_o far_o the_o time_n of_o god_n worship_n fall_v under_o that_o precept_n which_o exact_v the_o worship_n itself_o and_o as_o god_n when_o he_o create_v the_o world_n be_v say_v to_o have_v concreated_a time_n with_o it_o so_o when_o he_o ordain_v religious_a action_n he_o appoint_v also_o to_o the_o same_o a_o time_n for_o they_o as_o a_o necessary_a circumstance_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o as_o the_o time_n in_o which_o such_o action_n be_v do_v so_o that_o some_o day_n or_o day_n shall_v be_v destinate_a and_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a performance_n of_o those_o action_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o heathen_n who_o have_v no_o other_o guide_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v their_o solemn_a feast_n and_o set_a day_n in_o all_o age_n consecrate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n whereby_o they_o manifest_v though_o not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o their_o acknowledgement_n of_o that_o principle_n that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o assign_v some_o day_n peculiarly_a to_o that_o end_n for_o the_o second_o that_o one_o day_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o seven_o shall_v be_v thus_o set_v a_o part_n this_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v absolute_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nature_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o without_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o write_a law_n in_o which_o god_n have_v reveal_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la or_o how_o much_o of_o our_o time_n he_o require_v to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o he_o and_o this_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o that_o do_v without_o prejudice_n consider_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o give_v a_o estimate_n of_o what_o principle_n be_v natural_a and_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n and_o what_o be_v get_v by_o instruction_n discipline_n and_o information_n now_o man_n may_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n from_o the_o creature_n climb_v up_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n conclude_v his_o worship_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o worship_n conclude_v a_o time_n as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v due_a to_o it_o but_o to_o go_v further_o and_o to_o determine_v what_o part_n of_o our_o time_n we_o can_v for_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o some_o time_n be_v due_a therefore_o the_o seven_o day_n more_o than_o the_o eight_o of_o every_o month_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o grecian_n in_o thesci_n honour_n of_o neptune_n or_o any_o other_o day_n above_o or_o under_o that_o number_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v sai_z saint_z chrysostome_n that_o in_o the_o give_n of_o this_o commandment_n 18._o concern_v the_o sabbath_n which_o he_o call_v a_o precept_n not_o make_v know_v to_o we_o by_o our_o conscience_n god_n add_v a_o reason_n as_o because_o ge_v rest_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o again_o because_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o those_o precept_n that_o be_v pure_o moral_a as_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n he_o only_o give_v the_o precept_n without_o give_v any_o reason_n at_o all_o why_o so_o say_v that_o father_n because_o our_o conscience_n have_v teach_v we_o this_o before_o so_o that_o god_n speak_v as_o to_o those_o that_o know_v and_o understand_v reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o prohibition_n neither_o do_v eusebius_n though_o allege_v by_o 7._o some_o to_o that_o purpose_n any_o way_n contradict_v this_o when_o he_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o all_o almost_o both_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n acknowledge_v the_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v sacred_a for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o question_v whether_o the_o gentile_n which_o want_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o inform_v they_o do_v hold_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o hallow_v but_o whether_o they_o be_v induce_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n so_o to_o account_v it_o
that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o adoption_n of_o son_n second_o the_o jew_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a abode_n in_o a_o place_n of_o continual_a servile_a toil_n can_v not_o sudden_o be_v wean_v and_o draw_v unto_o contrary_a office_n without_o some_o impression_n of_o terror_n whence_o the_o severity_n with_o which_o this_o duty_n be_v enjoin_v and_o the_o violation_n thereof_o punish_v be_v to_o they_o most_o necessary_a and_o beside_o we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o needful_a then_o to_o punish_v with_o extremity_n the_o first_o transgressor_n of_o those_o law_n that_o require_v a_o more_o exact_a observation_n for_o many_o age_n to_o come_v these_o consideration_n then_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o they_o that_o strict_a rest_n which_o be_v thereupon_o exact_v be_v but_o accidental_o annex_v to_o the_o principal_a sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n can_v belong_v unto_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o command_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enjoin_v they_o and_o this_o be_v confess_v even_o by_o those_o that_o stand_v most_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n who_o grant_v that_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o and_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n elton_n so_o elton_n and_o amesius_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o 98._o be_v somewhat_o a_o more_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 1._o command_v in_o those_o time_n as_o fit_v to_o the_o pedagogy_n and_o time_n of_o servitade_fw-la which_o obteyne_v not_o in_o all_o age_n so_o he_o and_o general_o the_o most_o of_o those_o which_o propugne_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o give_v a_o brief_a and_o full_a resolution_n to_o the_o first_o question_n propound_v viz._n whether_o and_o how_o far_o forth_o the_o four_o commandment_n concern_v the_o sabbath_n be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a and_o so_o belong_v to_o we_o christian_n to_o the_o former_a part_n i_o say_v the_o four_o commandment_n be_v partly_o moral_a and_o partly_o ceremonial_a to_o the_o latter_a i_o say_v first_o it_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a that_o some_o time_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o solemn_a public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n second_o that_o one_o day_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o seven_o be_v consecrate_v to_o this_o end_n be_v not_o moral_a yet_o very_o convenient_a and_o fit_o observe_v and_o retain_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n three_o that_o the_o particular_a seven_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n observe_v be_v neither_o moral_a nor_o sit_v to_o be_v observe_v be_v altogether_o abrogate_a and_o out_o of_o date_n ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n last_o the_o rest_v from_o ordinary_a labour_n as_o it_o be_v connect_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o a_o mean_n without_o which_o they_o can_v be_v perform_v be_v no_o less_o necessary_a on_o the_o day_n consecrate_v to_o that_o end_n now_o then_o heretofore_o but_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n it_o be_v together_o with_o the_o sabbath_n abrogate_a so_o that_o christian_n be_v not_o bind_v either_o to_o rest_v on_o that_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n do_v or_o to_o rest_v on_o their_o own_o sabbath_n or_o day_n consecrate_v to_o god_n service_n with_o the_o same_o strictness_n which_o be_v enjoin_v the_o jew_n on_o they_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o general_a question_n have_v explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n touch_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o which_o that_o which_o be_v moral_a in_o that_o commandment_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o christian_n the_o institution_n of_o which_o when_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v be_v the_o second_o general_a part_n of_o our_o inquiry_n and_o here_o all_o divine_n be_v not_o of_o one_o opinion_n some_o ground_n this_o no_o less_o than_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n 301._o upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o say_v they_o include_v both_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o christian_n because_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o say_v remember_v that_o thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o day_n but_o remember_v that_o thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o be_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n which_o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o seven_o from_o the_o creation_n but_o afterward_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o lord_n day_n but_o these_o man_n while_o they_o over_o greedy_o seek_v after_o a_o divine_a foundation_n for_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o they_o stretch_v the_o precept_n beyond_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o say_v remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o day_n but_o the_o day_n of_o cease_v indeterminate_o yet_o see_v in_o the_o follow_a explication_n which_o god_n add_v it_o be_v determine_v unto_o that_o particular_a seven_o which_o be_v the_o seven_o from_o the_o creation_n to_o which_o it_o express_o be_v refer_v as_o to_o the_o special_a reason_n of_o the_o institution_n the_o sabbath_n there_o can_v without_o force_v and_o manifest_a absurdity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o the_o genus_fw-la to_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a sabbath_n and_o to_o include_v both_o for_o be_v it_o not_o manifest_o absurd_a and_o unbeseeming_a a_o rational_a man_n and_o much_o more_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n to_o say_v god_n in_o six_o day_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n ergo_fw-la he_o will_v have_v man_n in_o imitation_n of_o he_o to_o rest_v sometime_o viz._n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n on_o that_o day_n whereon_o he_o rest_v and_o sometime_o viz._n after_o christ_n come_n to_o rest_v on_o the_o day_n in_o which_o he_o begin_v to_o work_v neither_o can_v this_o absurdity_n be_v salve_v as_o some_o have_v endeavour_v to_o 99_o do_v by_o say_v there_o be_v always_o more_o mean_v in_o the_o precept_n and_o prohibition_n then_o in_o word_n be_v express_v for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o mean_v without_o particular_a expression_n must_v either_o be_v necessary_o connect_v with_o or_o some_o way_n subordinat_a to_o that_o which_o be_v express_v that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v include_v in_o it_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o ought_v no_o way_n to_o be_v exclude_v as_o we_o see_v this_o be_v by_o god_n own_o exposition_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o allege_v which_o can_v no_o way_n agree_v both_o to_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n again_o other_o urge_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n 127._o day_n as_o found_v upon_o god_n sanctification_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n at_o the_o creation_n which_o be_v before_o all_o ceremony_n must_v say_v they_o needs_o bind_v christian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n but_o this_o labour_n of_o the_o same_o weakness_n and_o absurdity_n which_o the_o other_o do_v for_o what_o day_n do_v god_n sanctify_v there_o sure_o not_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o the_o seven_o from_o the_o creation_n which_o they_o must_v with_o the_o jew_n cry_v up_o again_o if_o they_o will_v have_v their_o argument_n hold_v good_a but_o beside_o this_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o foundation_n appear_v in_o that_o as_o have_v be_v show_v they_o can_v prove_v that_o god_n institute_v the_o sabbath_n and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o but_o only_o that_o moses_n there_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o creation_n intimate_v the_o reason_n of_o god_n after_o command_v his_o people_n to_o rest_v upon_o that_o day_n and_o last_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v the_o institution_n which_o can_v be_v prove_v and_o that_o not_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n as_o the_o word_n express_o say_v but_o a_o seven_o or_o one_o in_o seven_o be_v thereby_o intend_v to_o be_v perpetual_a &_o to_o belong_v to_o we_o christian_n if_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v here_o will_v yet_o be_v but_o a_o partial_a foundation_n and_o no_o complete_a institution_n of_o that_o particular_a day_n which_o we_o observe_v for_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o why_o may_v not_o the_o second_o three_o four_o or_o any_o other_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o yet_o that_o institution_n of_o one_o in_o seven_o no_o way_n violate_v other_o therefore_o no_o doubt_n espy_v the_o weakness_n of_o it_o 27._o forsake_v this_o hold_n and_o seek_v for_o authority_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o among_o these_o amesius_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n himself_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n work_n that_o