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nature_n cold_a hot_a moist_a 5,424 5 10.2024 5 true
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A08906 The secrets of physick and philosophy divided into two bookes: in the first is shewed the true and perfect order to distill, or draw forth the oyles of all manner of gummes, spices, seedes, roots, and hearbs, with their perfect taste, smell and vertues. In the second is shewed the true and perfect order to prepare, calcine, sublime, and dissolue all manner of minerals, and how ye shall draw forth their oyles and salts, which are most wonderfull in their operations, for the health of mans bodie. First written in the German tongue by the most learned Theophrastus Paraselsus, and now published in the English tongue, by Iohn Hester, practitioner in the art of distillation.; True and perfect order to distill oyles out of al maner of spices. Paracelsus, 1493-1541, attributed name.; Hermanni, Philippus. Constich distillierboeck.; Hester, John, d. 1593. 1633 (1633) STC 19182; ESTC S113991 44,162 238

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they_o forth_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o canvas_n bag_n and_o press_v it_o forth_o this_o oil_n help_v wound_n with_o great_a speed_n it_o make_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n or_o beard_n black_a it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o emerald_n it_o be_v excellent_a against_o burn_v with_o fire_n or_o scald_a with_o water_n you_o shall_v understand_v this_o oil_n may_v be_v make_v very_o perfect_a by_o the_o art_n of_o distillation_n without_o impression_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v divers_a time_n ¶_o here_o begin_v the_o order_n to_o make_v oil_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o spice_n and_o seed_n to_o make_v oil_n of_o cinnamon_n take_v cinnamon_n as_o much_o as_o you_o will_v and_o stamp_v it_o gross_o then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n with_o pure_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v five_o or_o six_o day_n then_o distil_v it_o with_o a_o small_a fire_n and_o there_o will_v come_v forth_o both_o oil_n and_o water_n the_o which_o you_o shall_v separate_v 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put_v thereon_o pure_a rectify_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la then_o lute_n the_o glass_n fast_o and_o set_v it_o in_o warm_a horse-dung_n a_o month_n then_o distil_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la maria_n with_o a_o soft_a fire_n until_o all_o the_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v come_v forth_o then_o take_v forth_o the_o saffron_n and_o press_v it_o in_o a_o press_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n within_o a_o strong_a canvasse_n bag_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v both_o oil_n and_o water_n which_o you_o shall_v digest_v five_o or_o six_o day_n and_o then_o separate_v they_o by_o art_n if_o this_o oil_n be_v drunken_a with_o wine_n it_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a and_o to_o
you_o till_o it_o be_v all_o dissolve_v then_o dissolve_v that_o salt_n in_o rain_n water_n three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o look_v whether_o there_o remain_v any_o salt_n in_o the_o bottom_n undissolved_a and_o if_o there_o remain_v none_o it_o be_v well_o prepare_v or_o else_o not_o and_o it_o be_v call_v sal_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la or_o sapientiae_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v into_o clear_a water_n that_o the_o salt_n may_v remain_v very_o dry_a in_o the_o bottom_n the_o which_o you_o shall_v keep_v in_o a_o glass_n close_o there_o for_o it_o be_v a_o mod_a excellent_a medicine_n against_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o will_v leave_v nothing_o in_o a_o man_n body_n that_o shall_v hurt_v he_o but_o it_o do_v drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_n and_o make_v the_o patient_n as_o sound_v and_o whole_a as_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o all_o his_o life_n it_o help_v all_o outward_a sore_n as_o the_o canker_n the_o wolf_n fistula_n and_o such_o like_a this_o be_v take_v 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do_v know_v yet_o nevertheless_o this_o medicine_n can_v not_o hurt_v nor_o yet_o it_o can_v help_v he_o but_o other_o sickness_n although_o they_o be_v never_o so_o evil_a or_o sore_a it_o will_v help_v they_o it_o help_v the_o pestilence_n miraculous_o in_o one_o day_n and_o likewise_o the_o pox_n in_o short_a time_n give_v it_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v thereon_o and_o sweat_v and_o when_o thou_o will_v help_v any_o outward_a sore_n thou_o shall_v lay_v thereon_o a_o wound_n plaster_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v the_o say_a salt_n with_o wine_n morning_n and_o evening_n as_o be_v say_v afore_o and_o in_o short_a space_n they_o shall_v be_v holpen_v the_o order_n to_o distil_v vinegar_n to_o make_v the_o aforesaid_a salt_n take_v good_a strong_a renish_z wine_n vinegar_n and_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o limbeck_n of_o glass_n and_o give_v it_o first_o a_o small_a fire_n till_o half_o be_v distil_v then_o take_v it_o away_o for_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o our_o work_n then_o taste_v it_o on_o thy_o tongue_n whether_o it_o be_v sharp_a or_o no_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sharp_a it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o not_o keep_v that_o small_a fire_n till_o the_o liquor_n come_v forth_o sour_a you_o shall_v note_v that_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o vinegar_n distil_v first_o then_o distil_v that_o which_o be_v last_o with_o a_o reasonable_a fire_n till_o it_o be_v almost_o distil_v but_o you_o may_v not_o distil_v it_o all_o quite_o out_o lest_o it_o shall_v stink_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o wax_v red_a for_o than_o will_v it_o not_o serve_v our_o purpose_n moreover_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o it_o may_v not_o drop_v fast_o but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v say_v a_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la between_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o salt_n of_o arsenic_n the_o salt_n of_o arsenic_n be_v a_o marvellous_a salt_n but_o it_o be_v sharp_a and_o corosive_n and_o the_o order_n to_o make_v it_o be_v thus_o take_v arsenic_n ʒ_n i._n which_o be_v fix_v and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la make_v of_o salt_n peter_n and_o alum_n and_o when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v put_v thereon_o rain_n water_n till_o it_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o when_o it_o be_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n let_v it_o stand_v to_o settle_v then_o pour_v off_o that_o part_n which_o be_v clear_a and_o put_v on_o more_o fresh_a water_n and_o let_v it_o see_v and_o then_o let_v it_o settle_v and_o pour_v off_o the_o water_n again_o and_o then_o pour_v on_o more_o and_o this_o order_n you_o shall_v use_v until_o the_o water_n come_v off_o as_o sweet_a as_o you_o put_v it_o on_o then_o calcine_v it_o six_o day_n and_o six_o night_n then_o pour_v thereon_o distil_v vinegar_n and_o see_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la to_o dissolve_v and_o at_o night_n let_v it_o settle_v and_o wax_v clear_a then_o pour_v off_o that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o put_v on_o more_o and_o let_v it_o stand_v a_o day_n to_o dissolve_v as_o i_o say_v afore_o and_o then_o let_v it_o wax_v clear_a and_o then_o pour_v off_o the_o clear_a part_n this_o you_o must_v do_v three_o time_n as_o be_v say_v of_o gold_n and_o then_o dry_v it_o very_o well_o and_o put_v thereon_o fair_a rain_n water_n till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v you_o shall_v make_v no_o more_o fire_n under_o it_o but_o let_v it_o wax_v cold_a and_o then_o pour_v the_o clear_a part_n off_o and_o distil_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la until_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o then_o you_o shall_v find_v your_o salt_n in_o the_o ground_n as_o white_a as_o the_o snow_n which_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o the_o canker_n the_o wolf_n and_o such_o like_a as_o come_v of_o wound_n etc._n etc._n you_o shall_v help_v they_o thus_o take_v of_o this_o salt_n ℈_o i_o and_o put_v thereto_o ʒ_n i_o of_o vnguentum_fw-la fuscum_fw-la and_o therewith_o dress_v the_o sore_n and_o they_o will_v heal_v in_o short_a time_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o old_a and_o therefore_o if_o thou_o will_v understand_v wherefore_o it_o serve_v look_v in_o my_o pearl_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o also_o in_o the_o chirurgery_n of_o paraselsus_n to_o make_v oil_n of_o metal_n and_o first_o of_o lead_n and_o tin_n if_o you_o will_v make_v oil_n of_o these_o two_o metal_n you_o must_v first_o calcine_v they_o as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o and_o then_o dissolve_v they_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a strong_a water_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dissolve_v let_v they_o stand_v till_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o a_o glass_n then_o distil_v away_o the_o water_n by_o a_o limbeck_n till_o it_o remain_v dry_a and_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a put_v thereon_o good_a distil_a vinegar_n and_o set_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la to_o dissolua_fw-la a_o whole_a day_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v and_o then_o let_v it_o wax_v cold_a and_o settle_v then_o pour_v off_o that_o part_n which_o be_v clear_a and_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o other_o glass_n and_o when_o your_o matter_n be_v dry_a put_v thereon_o other_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o 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and_o of_o crocum_fw-la martis_n or_o iron_n these_o metal_n you_o must_v first_o calcine_v and_o then_o dissolve_v they_o in_o strong_a water_n than_o put_v thereon_o rain_n water_n till_o the_o mettle_n sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n then_o put_v to_o so_o much_o rain_n water_n till_o it_o have_v no_o taste_n of_o the_o strong_a water_n then_o dry_v it_o well_o and_o put_v thereon_o distil_v vinegar_n and_o set_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la to_o dissolve_v then_o distil_v away_o the_o vinegar_n till_o it_o remain_v dry_a than_o put_v thereon_o fresh_a vinegar_n and_o distil_v that_o away_o till_o that_o the_o matter_n remain_v dry_a and_o this_o