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master_n john_n sir_n thomas_n 51,684 5 10.1747 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17958 The survey of Cornvvall. Written by Richard Carew of Antonie, Esquire Carew, Richard, 1555-1620. 1602 (1602) STC 4615; ESTC S107479 166,204 339

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3172._o but_o where_o it_o stand_v i_o know_v not_o since_o it_o make_v room_n to_o christianity_n my_o not_o overcurious_a enquiry_n have_v learn_v out_o these_o pryory_n at_o s._n german_n bodmyn_n tywarder_v nunnery_n at_o s._n martin_n fryery_n at_o launceston_n truro_n bodmyn_n college_n at_o peryn_n crantock_n buryen_n hospital_n at_o helston_n of_o parish_n the_o county_n have_v 161._o as_o master_n camden_n note_v and_o as_o other_o have_v about_o 180._o doubtless_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o our_o english_a church_n if_o it_o be_v keep_v fast_o to_o his_o first_o institution_n may_v with_o his_o far_a better_a effect_n close_o up_o their_o mouth_n who_o will_v thrust_v upon_o we_o their_o often_o vary_a discipline_n but_o albeit_o neither_o our_o time_n can_v well_o brook_v it_o nor_o the_o succeed_a will_v long_o hold_v it_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o do_v much_o amiss_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o original_a beauty_n thereof_o if_o at_o least_o i_o be_v able_a to_o trick_n the_o same_o true_o out_o &_o do_v not_o blemish_v it_o with_o my_o pencil_n at_o the_o plant_n of_o christian_a religion_n monastery_n &_o cathedral_n church_n be_v likewise_o found_v which_o serve_v for_o seedplot_n of_o the_o ministry_n &_o send_v they_o abroad_o in_o yearly_o progress_v to_o labour_v the_o lord_n vineyard_n afterward_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o last_o conquest_n the_o country_n be_v sort_v by_o a_o more_o orderly_a manner_n into_o parish_n &_o every_o parish_n commit_v to_o a_o spiritual_a father_n call_v their_o parson_n who_o step_v into_o that_o room_n not_o by_o election_n as_o some_o imagine_v but_o most_o by_o the_o nomination_n of_o he_o that_o either_o build_v the_o church_n or_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o some_o livelihood_n or_o be_v l_o of_o the_o soil_n where_o it_o stand_v as_o for_o vicarage_n those_o day_n know_v few_o for_o they_o grow_v up_o in_o more_o corrupt_a age_n by_o the_o religious_a house_n encrochment_n beside_o this_o incumbent_n 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associate_v with_o certain_a prebendary_n some_o resident_a who_o serve_v as_o his_o ghostly_a counsel_n in_o point_n of_o his_o charge_n &_o other_o not_o bound_v to_o ordinary_a residence_n who_o be_v call_v to_o consultation_n upon_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n &_o for_o matter_n of_o principal_a importance_n the_o archbishop_n have_v his_o provincial_a synod_n &_o the_o whole_a clergy_n their_o national_a now_o then_o if_o every_o one_o thus_o entruse_v will_v remember_v that_o he_o have_v a_o soul_n to_o save_v or_o lose_v by_o the_o well_o or_o ill_o discharge_v of_o so_o weighty_a a_o function_n and_o do_v according_o from_o time_n to_o time_n bestow_v his_o requisite_a endeavour_n what_o the_o least_o fault_n can_v escape_v the_o espial_n of_o so_o many_o eye_n or_o the_o right_v among_o so_o many_o hand_n but_o i_o have_v thrust_v my_o sickle_n over-farre_a into_o another_o harvest_n let_v my_o mistake_n be_v correct_v and_o in_o regard_n of_o my_o good_a meaning_n pardon_v the_o temporal_a government_n of_o cornwall_n shoot_v out_o marshal_n also_o into_o two_o branch_n marshal_n and_o civil_a for_o martial_a affair_n master_n camden_n note_v out_o of_o johannes_n sarisburiensis_n that_o the_o cornish_a man_n valiancy_n purchase_v they_o such_o reputation_n among_o our_o ancestor_n as_o they_o together_o with_o those_o of_o devon_n and_o wiltshire_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v entruse_v for_o the_o subsidiary_a cohort_n or_o band_n of_o supply_n a_o honour_n equal_a to_o the_o roman_n triarii_n and_o the_o shoot-anchor_n of_o the_o battle_n with_o which_o concur_v the_o ancient_a if_o not_o authentical_a testimony_n of_o michael_n cornubiensis_n who_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o know_v the_o same_o be_v that_o countryman_n and_o more_o to_o report_v it_o his_o verse_n for_o which_o i_o have_v also_o be_v behold_v to_o m._n camden_n be_v these_o rex_fw-la arcturus_n nos_fw-la primos_fw-la cornubienses_fw-la bellum_fw-la facturus_fw-la vocat_fw-la ut_fw-la put_v a_o caesaris_fw-la enses_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la alijs_fw-la reliquis_fw-la that_fw-mi primitus_fw-la ictum_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la pax_fw-la lisque_fw-la nobis_fw-la fit_a utrumque_fw-la relictum_fw-la quid_fw-la nos_fw-la deterret_fw-la si_fw-la firmiter_fw-la in_o pede_fw-la stemus_fw-la fraus_fw-la ni_fw-fr nos_fw-la superet_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la superemus_fw-la i_o will_v now_o set_v down_o the_o principal_a commander_n &_o officer_n touch_v these_o martial_a cause_n together_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o shire_n lord_n lieutenant_n general_a sir_n walter_n ralegh_n deputy_n lieutenants_n sir_n francis_n godolphin_n or_o any_o 3._o of_o they_o sir_n nicholas_n parker_n or_o any_o 3._o of_o they_o sir_n reignald_n mohun_n peter_n edgecumb_n or_o any_o 3._o of_o they_o bernard_n greinuile_n or_o any_o 3._o of_o they_o christopher_n harris_n or_o any_o 3._o of_o they_o richard_n carew_n or_o any_o 3._o of_o they_o colonel_n general_a sir_n nicholas_n parker_n martial_n bernard_n greinuile_n treasurer_n richard_n carew_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n wil._n treffry_n colonel_n of_o the_o horse_n john_n arundel_n of_o trerise_n sergeant_n mayor_n humphrey_n parck_n quarter_n master_n william_n carnsew_v provost_n martial_n john_n harris_n scout_z master_n otwell_n hill_n corporal_n of_o the_o field_n osburne_n rusall_n rattenbury_n sle_z ammunition_n master_n leon._n blackdon_n trench_n master_n cook_n regiment_n company_n number_n arm_v pike_n musket_n caliver_n sir_n fra._n godol_n 12._o 1200._o 470._o 490._o 240._o sir_n will._n bevil_n 6._o 670_o 225._o 215_o 130._o sir_n rei_fw-la mohun_n 6._o 600._o 200._o 210._o 190._o ber._n greinuile_n 10._o 1000_o 370._o 390._o 240._o ri._n carew_n 5._o 500_o 170._o 300_o 30._o bay_n antony_z rouse_v 6._o 760._o 270._o 320._o 170._o ch._n trevanion_n 5._o 500_o 180._o 190._o 130._o will._n treffry_n 4._o 400._o 140._o 130._o 130._o foy._n sir_n nic._n parker_n 2._o 200._o 60._o 80._o 60._o monte_n ha._n vivian_n 1._o 100_o 40._o 40._o 20._o ar._n harris_n 1_o 100_o 40._o 40._o 20._o summa_fw-la 58._o 6030._o 2165._o 2535._o 1330._o this_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o general_a estimat_fw-la of_o the_o cornish_a force_n which_o i_o have_v gather_v partly_o out_o of_o our_o certificate_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n 1599_o partly_o by_o information_n from_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n &_o partly_o through_o my_o own_o knowledge_n there_o be_v many_o more_o unarmed_a pike_n which_o i_o omit_v as_o better_o fit_v a_o supply_n upon_o necessity_n then_o to_o be_v expose_v for_o oppose_v to_o a_o enemy_n the_o number_n as_o it_o stand_v much_o exceed_v the_o shire_n proportion_n if_o the_o same_o be_v compare_v with_o devon_n and_o other_o county_n which_o grow_v for_o that_o their_o nearness_n on_o all_o quarter_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o farnesse_n from_o timely_a succour_n by_o their_o friend_n have_v force_v the_o commander_n to_o call_v forth_o the_o uttermost_a number_n of_o able_a hand_n to_o fight_v and_o rather_o by_o persuasion_n then_o authority_n procure_v they_o to_o arm_v themselves_o beyond_o law_n and_o their_o ability_n which_o commendable_a endeavour_n shall_v not_o i_o hope_v ought_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a turn_v they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o unwonted_a charge_n hereafter_o they_o be_v all_o provide_v of_o powder_n bullet_n &_o match_n in_o competent_a sort_n &_o order_n take_v for_o furnish_v of_o victual_n and_o mount_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o shot_n at_o least_o upon_o cause_n of_o service_n light_a horse_n the_o lord_n in_o their_o direction_n enjoin_v horse_n for_o order_n sake_n and_o the_o lievienant_n excuse_v it_o by_o insufficiency_n hitherto_o neither_o have_v the_o commandment_n be_v revoke_v nor_o the_o omission_n control_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o when_o the_o spanish_a float_v babel_n store_n pretend_v the_o conquest_n of_o our_o island_n which_o like_o josuahs_n army_n they_o compass_v but_o unlike_o he_o can_v not_o with_o their_o blast_a threat_n overthrow_v our_o wall_n it_o please_v her_o
by_o his_o wife_n assent_n which_o in_o many_o ancient_a deed_n be_v formal_a depart_v to_o he_o and_o his_o daughter_n in_o law_n with_o the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o hold_v in_o hand_n now_o though_o after_o the_o father_n decease_n the_o mother_n may_v during_o her_o life_n turn_v they_o both_o out_o of_o door_n as_o not_o bind_v by_o she_o own_o word_n and_o much_o less_o by_o her_o husband_n yet_o i_o have_v seldom_o or_o never_o know_v the_o same_o put_v in_o practice_n but_o true_a and_o just_a meaning_n have_v ever_o take_v place_n yet_o another_o unconscionable_a quirk_n some_o have_v of_o late_a time_n pry_v into_o viz._n in_o a_o joint-lease_n to_o three_o intend_v by_o the_o taker_n and_o payer_n to_o descend_v successive_o and_o entire_o one_o of_o they_o pass_v over_o his_o interest_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o twain_o the_o ordinary_a covenant_n of_o most_o conventionary_a tenant_n be_v to_o pay_v due_a capon_n do_v harvest_n iournye_n tenant_n grind_v at_o the_o mill_n sue_v to_o the_o court_n discharge_v the_o office_n of_o reeve_n and_o tithing-man_n dwell_v upon_o the_o tenement_n and_o to_o set_v out_o no_o part_n thereof_o to_o tillage_n without_o the_o lord_n licence_n first_o obtain_v which_o condition_n be_v yet_o enlarge_v or_o restrain_v according_a to_o the_o demifors_n humour_n usual_a it_o be_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o tenant_n upon_o death_n at_o least_o if_o not_o surrender_v or_o forfeiture_n to_o pay_v their_o best_a beast_n for_o a_o heriot_n yea_o if_o a_o stranger_n pass_v through_o the_o heriot_n country_n chance_v to_o leave_v his_o carcase_n behind_o he_o he_o also_o must_v redeem_v his_o burial_n by_o render_v his_o best_a beast_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o if_o he_o have_v none_o his_o best_a jewel_n or_o rather_o than_o fail_v his_o best_a garment_n then_o about_o he_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o but_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v somewhat_o shake_v in_o come_v to_o trial_n and_o labour_v of_o a_o dangerous_a fever_n though_o the_o cornish_a gentleman_n use_v all_o possible_a remedy_n of_o almost_o fas_fw-la et_fw-la nefas_fw-la by_o plead_v the_o 11._o point_n of_o the_o law_n to_o keep_v it_o on_o live_v the_o free_a tenant_n service_n be_v ordinary_a with_o those_o of_o other_o place_n save_v that_o they_o pay_v in_o most_o place_n only_a fee-morton_n releefe_n which_o be_v after_o five_o mark_n the_o whole_a knight_n fee_n so_o call_v of_o john_n earl_n first_o of_o morton_n then_o of_o cornwall_n and_o last_o king_n of_o this_o land_n whereas_o that_o of_o fee-gloucester_n be_v five_o pound_n and_o to_o accomplish_v this_o part_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v a_o note_n of_o the_o cornish_a knight_n fee_n and_o acre_n which_o i_o receive_v from_o my_o learned_a and_o religious_a kinsman_n master_n robert_n moyle_n record_n feod_n milit._n in_o cornub._n fact_n anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 4._o ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o franc●●_n &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dilectis_fw-la nobis_fw-la vicecom_v &_o escaetori_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o com._n cornub._n ac_fw-la johanni_n colshil_fw-la &_o johanni_n tremayn_v seniori_fw-la collectoribus_fw-la auxilij_fw-la 20._o solidorum_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la feod_fw-la milit._n tento_fw-la de_fw-fr nob_n sine_fw-la medio_fw-la in_o com._n praedicto_fw-la ad_fw-la blanchiam_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la nostr_n ammaritand_n iuxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la aui_fw-la nostri_fw-la 25._o edict_n assignai_fw-gr salutem_fw-la quasdam_fw-la evidentias_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la libris_fw-la rotulis_fw-la &_o memorand_n scaccarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la fecimus_fw-la pro_fw-la informatione_fw-la vestra_fw-la super_fw-la captione_n inquisitionum_fw-la diversorum_fw-la feodorum_fw-la in_o com._n praedicto_fw-la viz._n de_fw-fr rubro_fw-la libro_fw-la unam_fw-la scedulam_fw-la &_o duos_fw-la rotulos_fw-la de_fw-la evidentiis_fw-la nuper_fw-la collectoribus_fw-la auxilii_fw-la pradicti_fw-la avo_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la milit_fw-la faciend_n anno_o regnisui_n 20._o concessi_fw-la vobis_fw-la mittimus_fw-la sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la nostri_fw-la mandantes_fw-la ut_fw-la inspect_n evidenc_n praed_fw-we ulterius_fw-la inde_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la casdem_fw-la evident_a quam_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la super_fw-la praemiss_a per_fw-la vos_fw-la capiend_n pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la nostro_fw-la faciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr e_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la videatur_fw-la faciend_n it_o a_o quoth_v evidenc_n prad_a una_fw-la cum_fw-la toto_fw-la facvestro_fw-la in_o premiss_a &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la super_fw-la compot_n vestrum_fw-la proxim_n de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la auxilio_fw-la redend_n baronibus_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la scaccario_fw-la nostro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la liberandum_fw-la habeatis_fw-la teste_fw-la johanne_n cokayn_n apud_fw-la westmonast_n 30._o die_v janua_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 2._o rotl_n memorum_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 3._o hillar_n record_n hundred_o the_o penwith_o will_n de_fw-fr campo_n arnulphiten_n 7._o feod_n &_o di_fw-it in_o luduon_n trewedryn_v maien_v &_o kellemeke_n will._n basset_n ten_o 1._o feod_n in_o tihidi_n &_o trenalga_n mich._n de_fw-fr bray_n ten_o 2._o part_n unius_fw-la feod_fw-la in_o bray_n alanus_fw-la bloighon_n ten_o 2._o feod_n in_o tremall_a haeres_fw-la marcide_v walestbren_n ten_o 2._o part_n feod_a in_o veno_n episcop_n exon._n ten_o dimid_n feod_a in_o lavestli_n haeres_fw-la jocei_n dynnan_n ten_o 1._o feod_n in_o gorten_n come_v gloc._n ten_o 4._o part_n unius_fw-la feod_fw-la in_o draynneck_n idem_fw-la comes_fw-la ten_o 1._o feod_n in_o coverton_n idem_fw-la comes_fw-la ten_o 1._o feod_n in_o binnerton_n idem_fw-la comes_fw-la ten_o 5._o part_n 1._o feod_n in_o loigans_n haeres_fw-la ties_n ten_o dimid_n feod_a in_o alwerton_n marchio_n dorset_n ten_o 4._o feod_n in_o trenwel_n hundred_o de_fw-fr lysnewith_n will_n de_fw-fr botriaux_fw-fr tenet_n in_o isto_fw-la hundred_o in_o walebreux_n 1._o feod_n idem_fw-la will._n ten_o in_o polruman_n di_fw-it feod_a idem_fw-la will._n ten_o in_o wolueston_n 1._o feod_a idem_fw-la will._n ten_o in_o tresciward_n 1._o feod_a idem_fw-la will._n ten_o in_o worthavale_n 1._o feod_n reginald_n de_fw-fr ferrar_n in_o ead_n hund._n 7._o feod_n will._n de_fw-fr witha_n &_o johan._n de_fw-fr crammon_n tenent_fw-la in_o trewint_n &_o westdisart_n 1._o feod_a idem_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr campo_n arnulphi_n ten_o 1._o feod_n in_o heliset_n idem_fw-la will._n ten_o in_o oterham_n 1._o feod_a idem_fw-la will._n in_o donneghny_n crugplegh_n di_fw-fr feod_a simon_n giffard_n ten_o 1._o feo_fw-it in_o donneghny_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bruer_n henric._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pomerey_o ten_o in_o lesnewith_n &_o trevyghan_n di_fw-fr feod_a rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la crammon_n ten_o in_o moteland_n 1._o feod_a omnia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la feod_fw-la sunt_fw-la feod_fw-la mortanne_n haeres_fw-la jocei_n dinan_n ten_o in_o over_o rescradeck_v &_o nether_a rescradeck_v di_fw-mi feod_a hundred_o de_fw-fr stratton_n herbertus_n de_fw-fr piniero_n ten_o in_o middeland_n 3._o feod_a idem_fw-la ten_o in_o bear_n 1._o feod_n in_o devon_n idem_fw-la ten_o in_o alwington_n in_o devon_n 2._o feod_n idem_fw-la ten_o mar_n wonchurch_n 1._o feod_n idem_fw-la ten_o in_o pensenteinon_n trethewy_n &_o westory_n 2._o feod_n come_v gloc._n ten_o 2._o magna_fw-la feod_fw-la in_o kilkham_n land_n ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la albo_n monasterio_n tenet_n in_o stratton_n 1._o feod_a thomas_n de_fw-fr wamford_n ten_o in_o efford_n 1._o feod_a henric._n de_fw-fr killigreu_n ten_o 1._o feo_fw-it in_o orchard_n marry_v johannes_n de_fw-fr cobbeham_n in_o lancol_n 1._o feod_a quod_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la de_fw-la hartland_n tenant_n in_o pur_fw-it &_o perpet_n elem_fw-la idem_fw-la ten_o in_o wiston_n &_o scrpeknol_n 1._o feod_a idem_fw-la ten_o in_o burgo_fw-la paruo_fw-la ponte_n knol_fw-la &_o sunondsham_n 1._o feod_a quod_fw-la abbas_n &_o conu_fw-la praed_fw-we clam_fw-la tenere_fw-la in_o pura_fw-la &_o perpet_n elem_fw-la idem_fw-la ten_o 3._o part_n 1._o feod_n in_o turlebere_fw-la idem_fw-la ten_o 1._o feod_n &_o 6._o part_n 1._o feod_n in_o hilton_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la ferewil_n in_o devon_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la carmmon_n ten_o 1_o feod_n in_o hormecot_n &_o refcher_n rex_fw-la ten_o 1._o feod_n in_o bostinne_n idem_fw-la ten_o lamaylwen_n 1._o feod_a quod_fw-la oliverus_n de_fw-fr crammon_n ten_o idem_fw-la ten_o in_o nantoige_v 1._o feod_a di_fw-it feod_a johanna_n lengleis_n ten_o 1._o feod_a in_o wadfaste_a guilielmus_fw-la de_fw-la campo_n arnulphi_n ten_o 1._o feod_n in_o pennalim_fw-la idem_fw-la ten_o 1._o feod_n &_o 2._o part_n 1._o feod_a in_o wike_n prio_fw-la de_fw-fr lanceston_n ten_o ¼_n 1._o feod_n in_o borton_n haluethus_n malivery_n ten_o di_fw-it feo_fw-it milit_fw-la in_o tamerton_n omnia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la feod_fw-la sunt_fw-la parua_fw-la feod_fw-la praeter_fw-la 2._o feod_fw-la in_o kilkam_n land_n hundred_o the_o east_n iohanna_n de_fw-fr rame_n ten_o 1._o fe_o magnum_fw-la de_fw-la seniock_n nicholaus_fw-la danne_n ten_o 1._o partem_fw-la feod_fw-la
cob_n for_o his_o wall_n and_o thatch_n for_o his_o cover_n as_o for_o brick_n and_o lath_n wall_n they_o can_v hardly_o brook_v the_o cornish_a weather_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v put_v in_o trial_n by_o some_o be_v find_v so_o unprofitable_a as_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v by_o any_o it_o rest_v that_o after_o the_o cornish_a inhabitant_n real_a private_a estate_n i_o speak_v of_o their_o intercourse_n and_o traffic_n and_o so_o step_v forth_o to_o their_o personal_a this_o intercourse_n be_v obtain_v by_o high_a way_n and_o intercourse_n bridge_n for_o high_a way_n the_o roman_n do_v not_o extend_v they_o so_o far_o but_o those_o lay_v out_o of_o late_a time_n be_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o cornwall_n uneasy_a by_o reason_n either_o of_o their_o mire_n or_o stone_n beside_o many_o up-hil_n and_o downe-hil_n the_o western_a be_v better_a travaileable_a as_o less_o subject_a to_o these_o discommodity_n general_o the_o statute_n 18._o eliz._n for_o their_o amendment_n be_v reasonable_o well_o execute_v bridge_n the_o river_n tame_a have_v polston_n gresham_n horse_n bridges_n and_o new_a bridge_n lyner_n that_o at_o noddetor_n seton_n and_o 'loo_o two_o bridge_n of_o the_o same_o name_n foy_fw-fr river_n reprin_n lostwithiel_n s._n nighton_n or_o niot_n fala_o river_n grampord_a tregny_n 'loo_o river_n helston_n on_o the_o north_n coast_n upon_o camel_n wade_v dilland_n &_o helland_n upon_o devon_n trywarthevy_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o be_v worth_n no_o curious_a enquiry_n for_o maintenance_n of_o traffic_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v there_o be_v weekly_a market_n keep_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o market_n east_n at_o saltash_n launceston_n and_o milbrook_n in_o west_n h._n at_o 'loo_o and_o liskerd_n in_o stratton_n h._n at_o the_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o lesnewith_n h._n at_o bottreaux_n castle_n and_o camelford_n in_o powder_n h._n at_o foy_n lostwithiel_n grampord_a tregny_n and_o truro_n in_o trig_n h._n at_o bodmin_n in_o kerier_n hun._n at_o helston_n and_o perin_n and_o in_o penwith_o hundred_o at_o pensant_n and_o at_o s._n jes._n of_o these_o bodmyn_n and_o launceston_n be_v the_o great_a this_o as_o place_v in_o the_o broad_a that_o in_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o county_n fair_n there_o be_v many_o some_o which_o here_o ensue_v fair_n march_z 13_o at_o bodmyn_n helston_n s._n mishaels_n mount_n april_n 24._o at_o 'loo_o 25._o at_o s._n columb_n s._n probus_n may_v 1._o at_o launceston_n perin_n june_n 11._o at_o minhinet_n 24._o at_o launceston_n pelint_fw-la probus_fw-la colomb_n july_n on_o s._n marget_n day_n at_o s._n stephens_n s._n thomas_n transl_n at_o camelford_n on_o s._n james_n day_n at_o golsinni_n saltash_n august_n 1._o at_o saint_n german_n on_o s._n laurence_n day_n at_o s._n laurence_n on_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o lalant_n september_n on_o s._n mathews_n day_n at_o liskerd_n on_o s._n bartholmews_n at_o lostwithiel_n on_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o kellington_n s._n marry_o week_n and_o marcasiow_n october_n on_o s._n dionise_v day_n at_o trevenna_n in_o tintagel_n november_n on_o saint_n katherine_n day_n at_o s._n thomas_n on_o saint_n leonard_n day_n at_o launceston_n and_o tregny_n december_n on_o s._n nicholas_n day_n at_o bodmyn_n and_o because_o traffic_n can_v be_v exercise_v without_o measure_n weight_n and_o measure_n a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o they_o touch_v wayght_n the_o statute_n 12._o h._n 7._o which_o make_v a_o general_a ordinance_n therein_o do_v special_o exempt_v those_o appertain_v to_o the_o cunnage_n in_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v privilege_v to_o continue_v their_o former_a usage_n in_o measure_n the_o shire_n vary_v not_o only_o from_o other_o but_o also_o in_o itself_o for_o they_o have_v a_o land_n measure_n and_o a_o water-measure_n the_o water-measure_n of_o thing_n sell_v at_o the_o ship_n side_n as_o salt_n and_o peason_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v sixteen_o gallon_n the_o bushel_n by_o stranger_n between_o 18._o and_o 24._o the_o land-measure_n differ_v in_o diverse_a place_n from_o 18._o to_o 24._o gallon_n the_o bushel_n be_v least_o in_o the_o east_n part_n and_o increase_v to_o the_o westward_n where_o they_o measure_v oat_n by_o the_o hogshead_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v oftentimes_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v this_o variance_n to_o a_o certainty_n of_o double_a winchester_n but_o though_o they_o raise_v the_o low_a they_o can_v abate_v the_o high_a to_o this_o proportion_n and_o yet_o from_o the_o want_n of_o this_o reformation_n there_o ensue_v many_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o farmer_n that_o have_v the_o great_a bushel_n at_o the_o market_n make_v a_o price_n for_o the_o lesser_a to_o follow_v with_o little_a or_o at_o least_o no_o rateable_a deduction_n beside_o they_o sell_v at_o home_n to_o their_o neighbour_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o week_n by_o the_o small_a measure_n as_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o market_n for_o the_o big_a there_o be_v also_o some_o engrosser_n who_o buy_v wheat_n of_o the_o husbandman_n after_o 18_o gallon_n the_o bushel_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o transport_v merchant_n for_o the_o same_o sum_n at_o 16._o so_o do_v their_o perch_n exceed_v that_o of_o other_o country_n which_o amount_v unto_o 18._o foot_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o observe_v by_o stranger_n that_o the_o cornish_a mile_n be_v much_o long_o than_o those_o about_o london_n if_o at_o least_o the_o weariness_n of_o their_o body_n after_o so_o painful_a a_o journey_n blemish_v not_o the_o conjecture_n of_o their_o mind_n i_o can_v impute_v this_o general_a enlargement_n of_o saleable_a thing_n to_o no_o cause_n soon_o than_o the_o cornish_a man_n want_n of_o vent_n and_o money_n who_o therethrough_a to_o equal_v other_o in_o quality_n of_o price_n be_v drive_v to_o exceed_v they_o in_o quantity_n of_o measure_n touch_v the_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o cornish_a inhabitant_n name_n to_o begin_v with_o their_o name_n in_o general_a i_o learn_v by_o master_n camden_n who_o as_o the_o arch-antiquarie_a justus_n lipsius_n testify_v of_o he_o britanniae_fw-la nebulas_fw-la claro_fw-la ingenij_fw-la sole_a illustravit_fw-la that_o ptolomey_n call_v they_o damnonii_n strabo_n ostidamnii_fw-la and_o aretemidorus_n cossini_n touch_v their_o particular_a denomination_n where_o the_o saxon_n have_v not_o intrude_v their_o new_a usance_n they_o partake_v in_o some_o sort_n with_o their_o kinsman_n the_o welsh_a for_o as_o the_o welshman_n catalogize_v ap_fw-mi rice_n ap_fw-mi griffin_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi tuder_n ap_fw-mi lewellin_n etc._n etc._n until_o they_o end_v in_o the_o high_a of_o the_o stock_n who_o their_o memory_n can_v reach_v unto_o so_o the_o western_a cornish_a by_o a_o like_a but_o more_o compendious_a manner_n entitle_v one_o another_o with_o his_o own_o &_o his_o father_n christen_v name_n and_o conclude_v with_o the_o place_n of_o his_o dwell_n as_o john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n dwell_v at_o pendaruis_n be_v call_v john_n thomas_n pendaruis_n rich._n his_o young_a brother_n be_v name_v richard_n thomas_n pendaruis_n etc._n etc._n through_o which_o mean_n diverse_a gent._n and_o other_o have_v change_v their_o name_n by_o remove_v their_o dwelling_n as_o trengove_v to_o nance_n bomthon_n to_o carclew_n two_o brethren_n of_o the_o thomasses_n the_o one_o to_o carnsew_v the_o other_o to_o rescrowe_n and_o many_o other_o most_o of_o they_o begin_v with_o three_fw-mi pol_n or_o pen_n which_o signify_v a_o town_n a_o top_n and_o a_o head_n whence_o grow_v the_o common_a byword_n by_o tre_z pol_n and_o pen_n you_o shall_v know_v the_o cornishmen_n neither_o do_v they_o want_v some_o signification_n as_o godolfin_n alias_o godolghan_n a_o white_a eagle_n chiwarton_n the_o green_a castle_n on_o the_o hill_n which_o gentleman_n give_v such_o arm_n reskimer_n the_o great_a dog_n race_n who_o bear_v a_o wolf_n passant_a carnsew_v alias_o carndew_o a_o black_a rock_n his_o house_n bokelly_n which_o sound_v the_o lose_a goat_n and_o a_o goat_n he_o bear_v for_o his_o coat_n carnimow_n a_o little_a city_n cosowarth_n the_o high_a grove_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o cornish_a name_n hold_v a_o affinity_n with_o the_o welsh_a so_o be_v their_o language_n deduce_v from_o the_o same_o source_n language_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o dialect_n but_o the_o cornish_a be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v pronounce_v and_o not_o so_o unpleasing_a in_o sound_n with_o throat_z letter_n as_o the_o welsh_z a_o friend_n of_o i_o one_o master_n thomas_n williams_n discourse_v once_o with_o i_o that_o the_o cornish_a tongue_n be_v derive_v from_o or_o at_o least_o have_v some_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o greek_a and_o beside_o diverse_a reason_n which_o he_o produce_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o he_o vouch_v many_o word_n of_o one_o sense_n in_o both_o as_o for_o example_n greek_n cornish_n english_a teino_n tedua_n draw_v mamma_n mamm_n mother_n episcopos_fw-la escoppe_n bishop_n
to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o stannary_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o royalty_n our_o parliament_n have_v ever_o carry_v a_o reverend_a regard_n for_o by_o that_o act_n 17._o edw._n 4._o which_o enjoin_v foreign_a merchant_n to_o bestow_v such_o money_n as_o they_o receive_v for_o their_o ware_n in_o english_a commodity_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o unto_o englishman_n the_o king_n part_n of_o all_o forfeyture_n within_o cornwall_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o duke_n so_o do_v that_o 11._o h._n 7._o concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o weight_n &_o measure_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v hurtful_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o prince_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n nor_o to_o any_o weight_n of_o the_o cunnage_n and_o so_o do_v that_o 1._o h._n 8._o touch_v excheator_n exempt_v that_o officer_n in_o cornwall_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o first_o earl_n bear_v a_o heavy_a hand_n in_o command_n over_o their_o subject_n for_o both_o diverse_a ancient_a record_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v make_v mention_n of_o tribute_n impose_v almost_o upon_o every_o thing_n of_o profit_n and_o it_o may_v far_o be_v gather_v in_o that_o as_o well_o town_n as_o particular_a person_n be_v fain_o to_o procure_v charter_n and_o grant_n from_o they_o for_o corporation_n fair_n market_n take_v or_o free_v from_o toll_n mine_n fish_v fowl_a hawk_v hunt_a and_o what_o not_o so_o as_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o plight_n of_o a_o cornish_a inhabitant_n and_o a_o french_a peasant_n do_v differ_v very_o little_a which_o bondage_n one_o not_o long_o ago_o seek_v in_o part_n to_o reestablish_v under_o pretence_n of_o reviue_v a_o rent_n decay_v ever_o since_o 9_o h._n 2._o and_o advance_v her_o majesty_n profit_n &_o to_o this_o end_n procure_v letter_n patent_n that_o none_o shall_v fault_n dry_a or_o pack_v any_o fish_n in_o devon_n or_o cornwall_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o warrant_n a_o matter_n that_o will_v by_o consequence_n have_v make_v he_o a_o absolute_a disposer_n of_o all_o the_o western_a ship_n and_o traffic_n and_o their_o sea_n and_o land_n dependent_n few_o word_n but_o fold_v up_o a_o multitude_n of_o inconvenience_n to_o her_o majestic_a &_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n wherefore_o the_o cornish_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n become_v humble_a suitor_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o highness_n privy_a council_n for_o a_o necessary_a and_o speedy_a redress_n herein_o and_o through_o the_o never_o fail_a forwardness_n and_o back_v of_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n obtain_v a_o revocation_n howbeit_o this_o ill_a weed_n rather_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o ground_n then_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n once_o yea_o twice_o or_o thrice_o grow_v forth_o again_o but_o yet_o maugre_o the_o warmer_n and_o waterer_n have_v by_o her_o majesty_n gracious_a breath_n be_v ever_o parch_v up_o and_o as_o be_v hope_v will_v never_o shoot_v out_o hereafter_o at_o least_o it_o shall_v still_o find_v a_o unite_a resistance_n of_o most_o earnest_a suit_n and_o pregnant_a reason_n to_o beat_v it_o down_o the_o earl_n have_v four_o house_n build_v castle-wise_a house_n for_o their_o residence_n viz._n trematon_n launceston_n restormel_n and_o liskerd_n but_o since_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o this_o duchy_n become_v unite_v in_o one_o person_n the_o large_a scope_n and_o great_a command_n of_o that_o have_v rob_v this_o of_o his_o lord_n presence_n &_o by_o consequence_n the_o strength_n of_o these_o castle_n can_v not_o so_o guard_v they_o against_o the_o battery_n of_o time_n and_o neglect_v but_o that_o from_o fair_a building_n they_o fall_v into_o foul_a reparation_n and_o from_o foul_a reparation_n be_v now_o sink_v into_o utter_a ruin_n king_n h._n the_o 8._o affect_v his_o honour_n of_o newelin_n &_o respect_v castle_n the_o commodity_n which_o wallingford_n castle_n may_v afford_v it_o take_v this_o last_o by_o act_n of_o parl._n from_o the_o duchy_n &_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o annex_v certain_a manor_n lie_v 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