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seat_n and_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n and_o stetin_n scituate_n within_o land_n it_o be_v take_v stetin_n take_v south_n of_o the_o frisch_n haff_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o only_a good_a town_n of_o the_o country_n in_o sole_a possession_n of_o the_o duke_n that_o be_v free_a from_o imperial_a garrison_n and_o now_o the_o king_n land_v his_o man_n at_o a_o castle_n within_o a_o english_a mile_n of_o the_o town_n about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n present_o put_v they_o into_o battalion_n grave_a neele_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o reay_n command_v four_o hundred_o musketeer_n that_o day_n have_v the_o vanguard_n and_o be_v both_o command_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o north_n port_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o mill-doore_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o three_o hundred_o musketeer_n make_v towards_o a_o horn-worke_n that_o be_v then_o a_o building_n within_o a_o musket-shot_a of_o the_o duke_n palace_n while_o 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stone_n old_a iron_n etc._n etc._n about_o 12._o a_o clock_n at_o night_n make_v they_o to_o give_v over_o some_o prisoner_n the_o next_o day_n take_v confess_v there_o be_v 2000_o man_n that_o day_n slay_v of_o the_o assailant_n this_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o toll-house_n be_v a_o nocable_a piece_n of_o fortification_n build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o elve_n to_o this_o tilly_n now_o turn_v all_o his_o battery_n here_o fall_v he_o to_o myne_v and_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n on_o the_o 15_o both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n he_o lay_v at_o it_o but_o 300._o musketeer_n be_v by_o he_o send_v in_o boat_n to_o assail_v it_o on_o the_o water_n side_n be_v by_o those_o of_o the_o fort_n drive_v ashore_o and_o either_o all_o drown_a or_o slay_v by_o the_o citizen_n 200._o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n lose_v their_o life_n on_o the_o landside_n now_o be_v there_o news_n bring_v into_o tillyes_n camp_n of_o the_o king_n of_o swedens_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n for_o the_o relieve_n of_o the_o besiege_a a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v thereupon_o be_v call_v some_o troop_n be_v send_v towards_o wittenberg_n and_o the_o dessau_n bridge_n there_o to_o stave_v off_o the_o king_n force_n the_o news_n of_o his_o come_n now_o slackening_a april_n 21._o to_o work_n he_o fall_v again_o and_o give_v on_o upon_o the_o toll-house_n he_o find_v that_o notable_a piece_n forsake_v by_o the_o magdenburger_n who_o at_o their_o retreat_n offer_v to_o fire_n it_o the_o place_n be_v rescue_v by_o the_o imperialist_n upon_o this_o be_v all_o the_o fort_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o elve_n either_o take_v or_o give_v over_o the_o bridge_n also_o by_o tilly_n burn_v and_o approach_v make_v unto_o the_o city_n which_o be_v from_o thence_o immediate_o batter_v now_o be_v the_o besiege_v force_v to_o burn_v their_o own_o new_a town_n where_o 2000_o imperialist_n immediate_o lodging_n themselves_o fall_v to_o myne_v and_o shoot_v of_o granade_n into_o the_o town_n the_o 29._o by_o a_o sally_n out_o 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at_o it_o instant_o man_n all_o their_o bulwark_n the_o 8_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o shoot_v at_o a_o certain_a high_a tower_n from_o which_o the_o towne-canon_n much_o plague_v the_o besieger_n this_o day_n tilly_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o summon_v the_o town_n they_o send_v another_o to_o he_o signify_v their_o willingness_n to_o yield_v may_v but_o their_o administrator_n still_o enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o town_n their_o privilege_n this_n not_o consent_v unto_o the_o 9th_o day_n pappenheym_n attempt_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n be_v by_o a_o sally_n beat_v off_o in_o which_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n mine_n be_v discover_v be_v by_o countermine_n in_o the_o town_n defeat_v that_o day_n be_v another_o trumpet_n send_v into_o the_o town_n towards_o evening_n be_v there_o much_o bustle_a observe_v and_o carriage_n too_o and_o again_o in_o the_o enemy_n
justice_n final_o and_o his_o mercy_n his_o exemplary_a and_o his_o indefatigable_a industry_n his_o affability_n and_o his_o easiness_n of_o access_n the_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o common_a liberty_n which_o his_o victory_n bring_v with_o they_o have_v conquer_v more_o than_o his_o sword_n what_o now_o shall_v hinder_v this_o brave_a and_o princely_a warrior_n to_o arrive_v unto_o that_o height_n of_o reputation_n which_o gonsalvo_n do_v in_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n who_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o age_n worthy_o stile_n the_o great_a captain_n yea_o so_o great_a a_o conqueror_n have_v the_o king_n hitherto_o be_v that_o i_o dare_v challenge_v the_o skilful_a historian_n to_o set_v for_o all_o particular_n such_o another_o by_o he_o god_n bless_v the_o king_n of_o swedens_n majesty_n and_o thorough_o enable_v he_o to_o be_v the_o glorious_a assertor_n of_o the_o german_a liberty_n vale._n if_o the_o reader_n desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o our_o relation_n our_o intelligencer_n shall_v be_v much_o the_o better_o furnish_v to_o give_v content_a if_o they_o please_v to_o send_v we_o in_o their_o own_o intelligence_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v impossible_a for_o we_o english_a to_o avoid_v that_o observation_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_n that_o in_o all_o great_a action_n we_o be_v still_o harken_v after_o prophecy_n which_o the_o take_n of_o some_o thing_n in_o this_o kind_n have_v even_o now_o verify_v we_o will_v therefore_o feed_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o time_n a_o little_a with_o a_o prediction_n of_o a_o great_a astronomer_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n upon_o that_o great_a conjunction_n of_o saturn_n and_o jupiter_n july_n 18_o 1623._o and_o the_o second_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o famous_a paulus_n grebnerus_n his_o book_n now_o in_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n the_o astronomer_n judgement_n be_v this_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o conjunction_n will_v be_v feel_v in_o the_o north_n and_o northeast_n part_n of_o europe_n in_o particular_a and_o in_o general_a over_o all_o that_o it_o will_v produce_v famine_n plague_n war_n etc._n etc._n place_n subject_a to_o this_o he_o name_v italy_n france_n bohemia_n silesia_n and_o germany_n of_o province_n he_o name_v prussia_n brandenburg_n stiria_n hassia_n and_o saxony_n yea_o he_o descend_v to_o city_n name_v rome_n prague_n magdenburg_n coblent_v betwixt_o mentz_n and_o cullen_n vlmes_n brunswick_n ausburg_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v it_o be_v likely_a to_o go_v hard_o with_o the_o roman_a empire_n clergy_n and_o jesuite_n he_o speak_v of_o a_o king_n of_o a_o true_a religion_n that_o shall_v do_v all_o this_o and_o of_o much_o happiness_n that_o shall_v succeed_v it_o the_o whole_a discourse_n will_v perchance_o short_o be_v imprint_v prophetia_fw-la in_o leonem_fw-la domus_fw-la saxoniae_fw-la div_o aspectavi_fw-la &_o connivi_fw-la ego_fw-la huic_fw-la actui_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la domui_fw-la austriacae_fw-la &_o philippo_n synceram_fw-la praestiti_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o victissimum_fw-la regis_fw-la philippi_n belgium_n jamdudum_fw-la ad_fw-la extraneos_fw-la de_fw-la veniret_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la hispania_n acceptum_fw-la refer_v habet_fw-la i_o be_o vero_fw-la diutiùs_fw-la sopitum_fw-la quiescere_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la micare_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la meo_fw-la christiano_n intoleranda_fw-la &_o irrecuperabilis_fw-la jactura_fw-la et_fw-la damnum_fw-la videtur_fw-la ideo_fw-la arcum_fw-la intendo_fw-la meum_fw-la &_o jacula_fw-la mitto_fw-la &_o sagittae_fw-la meae_fw-la ac_fw-la tela_fw-la fortunae_fw-la silij_fw-la mei_fw-la christiani_n etiam_fw-la directè_fw-la collimant_fw-la metam_fw-la &_o invadentes_fw-la feriunt_fw-la ac_fw-la disijciunt_fw-la burgundicum_fw-la illum_fw-la ac_fw-la austriacum_n leonem_fw-la unde_fw-la meum_fw-la ac_fw-la silij_fw-la mei_fw-la regnum_fw-la ac_fw-la dominatio_fw-la amplè_fw-la dilatatur_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la haerésque_fw-la meus_fw-la faeliciter_fw-la consummavimus_fw-la a_o prophecy_n of_o paulus_n grebnerus_n upon_o the_o lion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n i_o have_v long_o look_v on_o and_o wink_v at_o the_o business_n and_o still_o have_v i_o keep_v my_o faith_n untainted_a unto_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o philip_n that_o so_o the_o unconquered_a country_n unconquered_a the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o wallon_n country_n belgium_n may_v not_o long_o ago_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n and_o thus_o much_o spain_n owe_v i_o but_o for_o i_o to_o lie_v still_o asleep_a and_o to_o be_v hoodwink_v as_o it_o be_v any_o long_o seem_v a_o intolerable_a and_o a_o irrecoverable_a loss_n and_o detriment_n unto_o myself_o and_o my_o son_n christianus_n now_o therefore_o bend_v i_o my_o bow_n and_o shoot_v abroad_o my_o dart_n whereupon_o the_o arrow_n and_o dart_n of_o my_o own_o fortune_n and_o christianus_n my_o son_n do_v direct_o hit_v the_o mark_n and_o smite_v those_o that_o invade_v i_o yea_o they_o cast_v down_o that_o burgundian_n and_o austrian_a lion_n whereupon_o be_v the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o myself_o and_o son_n very_o ample_o enlarge_v thus_o much_o have_v i_o and_o my_o heir_n most_o happy_o achieve_v of_o the_o meeting_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n unto_o cercertaine_a elector_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n 1630._o acurate_o and_o true_o describe_v in_o a_o letter_n by_o one_o that_o very_o well_o understand_v how_o matter_n be_v there_o carry_v faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a print_v copy_n with_o some_o marginal_a note_n add_v for_o clear_n of_o the_o story_n the_o letter_n concern_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o electoral_a diet_n true_o my_o noble_a friend_n n_n n_n i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o promise_n dispatch_v a_o more_o early_a advice_n unto_o you_o but_o that_o upon_o my_o return_n to_o ratisbone_n there_o be_v more_o day_n spend_v in_o mutual_a visit_n and_o entertainment_n of_o friend_n than_o indeed_o i_o be_v willing_a withal_o but_o have_v now_o get_v loose_a of_o this_o troublesome_a kind_n of_o courtesy_n and_o that_o the_o dispatch_n of_o my_o business_n together_o with_o the_o retyrednesse_n of_o the_o place_n where_o i_o now_o reside_v have_v afford_v i_o some_o leisure_n i_o will_v no_o long_o delay_v the_o discharge_n of_o that_o obligation_n in_o which_o i_o stand_v engage_v unto_o you_o now_o after_o twelve_o year_n of_o most_o bloody_a war_n and_o almost_o utter_a desolation_n bring_v upon_o a_o goodly_a country_n very_o probable_a sure_o it_o be_v that_o a_o peace_n will_v be_v desire_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o that_o for_o the_o full_a conclude_v thereof_o this_o very_a diet_n have_v principal_o be_v convoke_v as_o for_o the_o protestant_n they_o very_o have_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n undergo_v the_o hard_a of_o all_o hardship_n be_v still_o overlay_v with_o most_o heavy_a imposition_n and_o with_o the_o billetting_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n catholic_a the_o catholic_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o church_n land_n and_o for_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n leaguer_n yea_o the_o catholic_n themselves_o have_v have_v often_o trial_n of_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o imperial_a soldier_n and_o of_o the_o chargeableness_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v now_o also_o mighty_o to_o distaste_n the_o covetousness_n of_o their_o own_o partner_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n upon_o this_o discontentment_n be_v the_o palatine_a of_o papist_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n a_o young_a house_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n &_o who_o put_v in_o for_o the_o electorate_v late_o before_o turn_v papist_n newburg_n report_v to_o have_v fall_v off_o from_o the_o league_n as_o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltsburg_n he_o as_o have_v no_o share_n among_o the_o other_o prince_n in_o what_o shall_v be_v conquer_v or_o recover_v by_o the_o war_n have_v for_o many_o year_n pass_v withdraw_v his_o contribution_n the_o bishop_n elector_n of_o trier_n also_o very_o earnest_o complain_v of_o the_o damage_n receive_v by_o the_o spanish_a namely_o of_o the_o pillage_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o plunder_v of_o his_o subject_n house_n yea_o and_o the_o bishop_n bavaria_n bishop_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n elector_n of_o colein_n also_o give_v off_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o one_o point_n notwithstanding_o do_v the_o counsel_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n for_o that_o they_o out_o of_o a_o well_o mean_v simplicity_n desire_v a_o utter_a forgetfulness_n of_o thing_n pass_v and_o a_o right_a down_o peace_n whereas_o these_o it_o be_v true_a seem_v to_o be_v content_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n but_o not_o except_v the_o church_n good_n withhold_v by_o the_o protestant_n may_v first_o be_v restore_v furthermore_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v for_o his_o part_n hearty_o desirous_a both_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o diet_n we_o be_v in_o courtesy_n bind_v to_o believe_v it_o for_o when_o it_o be_v talk_v on_o in_o every_o man_n
and_o his_o associate_n mansfeild_n brunswick_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n that_o himself_o be_v the_o forward_a there_o have_v be_v divers_a conference_n concern_v a_o agreement_n but_o through_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n all_o the_o treaty_n have_v come_v to_o nothing_o now_o at_o length_n therefore_o high_a time_n it_o be_v serious_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o good_a peace_n or_o if_o that_o can_v not_o at_o the_o best_a hand_n be_v obtain_v then_o to_o devise_v upon_o the_o way_n of_o a_o joint_a league_n both_o between_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o disturber_n of_o this_o so_o necessary_a a_o peace_n be_v they_o native_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o be_v they_o foreigner_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o palsgrave_n frederick_n the_o causerboth_n of_o these_o war_n and_o misery_n after_o those_o most_o equal_a condition_n propound_v to_o he_o by_o the_o elestor_n in_o their_o diet_n at_o mulhausen_n be_v not_o to_o this_o day_n come_v in_o nor_o have_v ever_o since_o desist_v from_o such_o course_n as_o have_v be_v troublesome_a both_o unto_o his_o country_n and_o common_a peace_n but_o have_v stir_v up_o other_o heretofore_o and_o the_o hollander_n of_o latter_a time_n unto_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o own_o country_n the_o emperor_n request_n therefore_o be_v that_o the_o elector_n will_v be_v please_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o counsel_n whereby_o the_o palsgrane_n shall_v continue_v a_o banish_a man_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o return_v and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o vouchsafe_v to_o entertain_v either_o peace_n or_o amity_n with_o he_o he_o furthermore_o declare_v how_o that_o the_o hollander_n have_v long_o since_o shake_v off_o all_o due_a reverence_n unto_o the_o empire_n have_v with_o a_o sacrilegious_a boldness_n of_o late_a both_o besiege_v and_o take_v in_o certain_a of_o his_o good_a city_n and_o dominion_n now_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v look_v unto_o that_o the_o empire_n suffer_v no_o damage_n and_o the_o remedy_n must_v now_o be_v consult_v upon_o how_o the_o boldness_n of_o these_o robber_n may_v best_o be_v restrain_v and_o how_o that_o which_o unjust_o they_o have_v take_v away_o may_v be_v recover_v the_o four_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v upon_o be_v the_o war_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o french_a king_n who_o now_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o umpire_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o belong_v not_o unto_o his_o cognizance_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v afterwards_o but_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n say_v otherwise_o in_o his_o defence_n which_o see_v afterwards_o say_v the_o emperor_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o enmity_n betwixt_o we_o but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o condescend_v unto_o the_o imperial_a ambassador_n the_o burgrave_n of_o dhona_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o mediator_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o very_o he_o be_v to_o be_v threaten_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o if_o he_o give_v not_o over_o than_o be_v his_o bold_a attempt_n to_o be_v chastise_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n last_o of_o all_o be_v the_o prince_n advise_v to_o consult_v upon_o the_o mean_n of_o maintain_v a_o stand_a army_n and_o of_o the_o restore_n of_o martial_a discipline_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o lay_v and_o of_o levy_v the_o imposition_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o these_o proposition_n be_v noise_v abroad_o oration_n the_o people_n construction_n of_o the_o emperor_n oration_n they_o be_v various_o descant_v upon_o by_o diverse_a most_o man_n admire_v that_o whereas_o the_o first_o proposition_n take_v care_n how_o to_o establish_v a_o good_a peace_n the_o five_o other_o article_n breathe_v out_o nothing_o but_o menace_n of_o war_n and_o army_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o base_a endure_v of_o servitude_n by_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o thing_n forsooth_o that_o must_v be_v call_v peace_n that_o all_o be_v now_o excuse_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o bohemian_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n and_o the_o stubborn_a spirit_n of_o mansfeild_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o those_o arm_n which_o be_v at_o first_o take_v up_o against_o enemy_n be_v now_o turn_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o after_o the_o difference_n be_v compound_v with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n there_o remain_v no_o enemy_n in_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o yet_o the_o army_n and_o the_o imposition_n be_v nevertheless_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o foot_n but_o now_o plain_o be_v this_o drive_v at_o that_o the_o private_a quarrel_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n may_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o must_v thereby_o make_v another_o man_n quarrel_n her_o own_o interest_n but_o as_o for_o bohemia_n for_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n frederick_n the_o hollander_n the_o he_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o ancestor_n be_v of_o a_o young_a house_n of_o mantua_n settle_v themselves_o in_o france_n to_o who_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n mantua_n be_v now_o fall_v the_o investiture_n whereof_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n set_v on_o the_o french_a king_n appear_v with_o a_o army_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o duke_n de_fw-fr nivers_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o conclude_v they_o all_o profess_v themselves_o injury_v by_o the_o austrian_n and_o to_o keep_v firm_a amity_n with_o the_o empire_n and_o suppose_v that_o frederick_n have_v invade_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n unjust_o and_o have_v merit_v punishment_n in_o that_o regard_n yet_o have_v his_o electoral_a dignity_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n before_o ever_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v ask_v the_o elector_n gainsay_v it_o yea_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o be_v utter_o against_o it_o people_n moreover_o be_v bold_a to_o prophecy_n that_o never_o shall_v peace_n return_v into_o the_o empire_n unless_o the_o prince_n palatine_n be_v first_o restore_v into_o all_o or_o into_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o lose_a dignity_n and_o dominion_n for_o not_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n alone_o and_o his_o so_o many_o child_n and_o their_o posterity_n which_o soever_o of_o they_o be_v so_o mind_v will_v sometime_o or_o other_o become_v the_o subject_n of_o more_o trouble_n but_o the_o austrian_n and_o spaniard_n with_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o protestant_n who_o by_o put_v the_o prince_n palatine_n out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n shall_v always_o hereafter_o be_v too_o weak_a in_o number_n of_o voice_n with_o the_o catholic_n will_v ever_o jar_v with_o a_o perpetuate_v heart-burn_n but_o be_v that_o prince_n re-estated_n in_o his_o ancient_a place_n then_o shall_v that_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o heart-burn_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o fear_n which_o the_o protestant_n now_o stand_v in_o be_v all_o take_v away_o and_o now_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n may_v neither_o be_v afraid_a nor_o ashamed_a to_o lay_v aside_o the_o electorship_n obtain_v by_o his_o valour_n and_o palatine_n and_o desert_n to_o the_o emperor_n understand_v and_o not_o to_o his_o cousin_n the_o prince_n palatine_n desert_n they_o interpose_v this_o counsel_n to_o leave_v namely_o a_o part_n of_o the_o palatinate_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o which_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v without_o example_n to_o have_v the_o electorship_n go_v by_o turn_n between_o they_o from_o one_o unto_o another_o either_o by_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n moreover_o as_o for_o the_o hollander_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o they_o fair_o conserve_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n yea_o and_o that_o with_o their_o neighbour_a prince_n though_o catholic_n they_o do_v religious_o maintain_v the_o article_n and_o quarter_n of_o neutralitie_n true_a it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o right_n of_o war_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o certain_a place_n which_o either_o the_o spaniard_n before_o hold_v or_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v take_v in_o whereas_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o contrary_a not_o by_o they_o provoke_v by_o any_o injury_n have_v without_o any_o decree_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o that_o purpose_n all_o out_o of_o a_o private_a desire_n of_o his_o own_o for_o the_o assist_v of_o the_o king_n his_o cousin_n send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr montecuculi_a even_o into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o hertoghenbosch_n of_o while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v before_o st._n hertoghenbosch_n holland_n itself_o with_o a_o army_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revenge_n which_o they_o
walensteins_n so_o easy_a quit_v of_o his_o army_n body_n much_o admire_v at_o walenstein_n immediate_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n some_o indeed_o surmise_v that_o he_o be_v a_o fast_a servant_n to_o the_o emperor_n though_o a_o gallant_o magnificent_a spirit_v person_n yet_o be_v now_o become_v inexorable_a by_o the_o many_o fault_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n he_o will_v never_o be_v wrought_v to_o it_o either_o by_o gift_n or_o threaten_n or_o by_o any_o other_o devise_n such_o as_o vulgar_a spirit_n use_v to_o be_v trouble_v withal_o do_v therefore_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n account_v it_o his_o better_a course_n to_o give_v way_n unto_o envy_n be_v in_o possibility_n one_o day_n to_o see_v both_o time_n and_o man_n favourable_o dispose_v towards_o he_o who_o turn_v with_o the_o time_n may_v be_v change_v to_o repentance_n other_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v weigh_v down_o with_o great_a promise_n and_o to_o have_v that_o way_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v that_o even_o by_o the_o skill_n of_o some_o in_o the_o star_n wherein_o beside_o other_o he_o make_v use_v of_o kepler_n a_o great_a master_n and_o by_o the_o chaldean_n art_n be_v fore-signified_n his_o time_n and_o fate_n to_o be_v come_v and_o that_o they_o give_v he_o this_o counsel_n other_o to_o conclude_v believe_v he_o to_o be_v force_v unto_o it_o by_o necessity_n and_o that_o by_o the_o cunning_a even_o of_o caesar_n himself_o he_o be_v fetch_v over_o and_o quit_v that_o way_n of_o his_o great_a force_n and_o that_o his_o vain_a heart_n out_o of_o a_o hope_n and_o desire_v of_o war_n with_o france_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o a_o new_a prey_n be_v thus_o sudden_o take_v off_o from_o his_o mighty_a army_n and_o that_o he_o now_o remain_v at_o memmingen_n a_o prisoner_n as_o it_o be_v but_o what_o ever_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o very_a great_a thing_n it_o be_v and_o near_o unto_o a_o prodigy_n first_o that_o caesar_n condescend_v unto_o the_o elector_n and_o second_o that_o walenstein_n so_o soon_o yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n another_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o the_o elector_n now_o obtain_v namely_o that_o those_o innumerable_a number_n shall_v be_v lessen_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o soldier_n disband_v then_o caesar_n promise_v also_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o war_n make_v upon_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o no_o imposition_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n but_o in_o the_o land-daye_n of_o the_o several_a league_n several_a the_o whole_a empire_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o circle_n or_o province_n each_o of_o which_o beside_o their_o â—â—verall_a prince_n have_v a_o precedent_n and_o 〈◊〉_d counâ—â—llâ—rs_v to_o assist_v 〈◊〉_d who_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o land-daye_n to_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o public_a all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o circle_v be_v of_o one_o league_n circle_n as_o they_o call_v they_o beyond_o all_o this_o the_o desire_n both_o of_o caesar_n the_o elector_n and_o of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n conspire_v in_o one_o consort_n to_o make_v up_o a_o peace_n so_o unwelcome_a and_o hate_a of_o the_o spaniard_n see_v that_o by_o it_o sure_a order_n be_v take_v first_o for_o re-estating_a of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nivers_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferat_fw-la second_o that_o the_o germane_a troop_n shall_v be_v recall_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o last_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o grison_n valteâ—â—â—_n grison_n the_o valteâ—â—â—_n country_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a as_o before_o none_o of_o which_o law_n very_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o they_o there_o be_v any_o need_n to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o so_o many_o nation_n to_o expend_v such_o vast_a treasure_n and_o to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o english_a ambassador_n and_o the_o prince_n palatine_n procurator_n although_o it_o come_v to_o no_o head_n yet_o thereby_o way_n be_v obtain_v for_o prince_n fredrick_n to_o find_v grace_n and_o that_o those_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n be_v now_o to_o be_v quit_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o have_v the_o liberty_n yet_o leave_v he_o to_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n offer_v he_o at_o mulhausen_n and_o thus_o which_o god_n turn_v to_o a_o good_a end_n do_v we_o owe_v unto_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n goth_n and_o vandal_n that_o we_o be_v not_o utter_o despoil_v of_o our_o arm_n nor_o too_o straight_o curb_v by_o the_o elector_n nor_o final_o make_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o when_o as_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o contention_n yet_o continue_v news_n be_v bring_v both_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o dhona_n be_v come_v away_o from_o dantzik_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v already_o land_v a_o army_n in_o pomerlandt_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o stetin_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n put_v the_o imperialist_n to_o flight_n caesar_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v a_o occasion_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o affirm_v that_o his_o despise_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n ought_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o that_o error_n be_v to_o be_v rectify_v by_o virtue_n which_o they_o have_v run_v into_o approach_v into_o in_o the_o time_n spend_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o have_v better_o be_v employ_v in_o send_v a_o army_n to_o withstand_v his_o so_o near_o approach_v by_o delay_v these_o proposition_n of_o caesar_n be_v not_o a_o little_a help_v forward_o by_o a_o private_a fear_n of_o the_o catholic_n which_o be_v lest_o that_o not_o gustavus_n alone_o a_o prince_n but_o of_o small_a power_n do_v thus_o stir_v up_o the_o massy_a weight_n of_o so_o great_a a_o war_n but_o that_o there_o be_v more_o of_o the_o protestant_n who_o out_o of_o a_o hatred_n to_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o thing_n and_o a_o desire_n of_o innovation_n and_o those_o perchance_o foreign_a prince_n too_o shall_v be_v deep_o in_o the_o plot_n with_o he_o these_o catholic_a princess_n therefore_o thus_o draw_v unto_o it_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o their_o love_n unto_o the_o emperor_n as_o out_o of_o their_o own_o fear_n agree_v to_o the_o war_n and_o aid_n against_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o thing_n be_v cunning_o and_o close_o convey_v and_o whereof_o there_o have_v be_v no_o mention_n make_v among_o any_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o consultation_n be_v the_o design_n for_o the_o election_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n main_o intend_v and_o that_o by_o most_o cunning_a solicitation_n and_o the_o earne_a of_o their_o devise_n egenberg_n counsellor_n egenberg_n the_o emperor_n counsellor_n a_o man_n continual_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n for_o which_o he_o seldom_o use_v to_o come_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n give_v particular_a visit_n unto_o the_o four_o elector_n present_a and_o unto_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n at_o their_o several_a lodging_n fine_o insinuate_v unto_o they_o how_o that_o the_o emperor_n now_o well_o in_o year_n be_v even_o weary_a of_o pain_n take_v and_o be_v a_o man_n subject_n to_o many_o disease_n beside_o that_o his_o affection_n be_v very_o good_a towards_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o he_o be_v now_o able_a to_o do_v no_o great_a service_n for_o then_o to_o settle_v in_o it_o a_o good_a successor_n he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n now_o and_o then_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o inter-regnum_fw-la intimate_v unto_o they_o the_o high_a deserve_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n wonderful_o set_v out_o the_o towardly_a hopefulness_n of_o king_n empire_n king_n the_o emperor_n son_n king_n of_o hungarta_n who_o the_o emperor_n will_v fain_v now_o have_v procure_v to_o have_v be_v 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and_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n three_o how_o to_o maintain_v correspondency_n with_o the_o catholic_a prince_n and_o fourthly_a what_o to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a as_o well_o concern_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o to_o the_o emperor_n edict_n concern_v the_o church-land_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o diet_n of_o frankford_n the_o prince_n thus_o invite_v and_o the_o time_n now_o come_v upon_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 1631._o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n enter_v lypsich_n in_o great_a state_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o little_a after_o he_o empire_n the_o protestant_a party_n in_o the_o empire_n thither_o in_o person_n come_v these_o protestant_a prince_n also_o christianus_n another_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n john_n william_n and_o bernard_n duke_n of_o saxon_n weymar_n william_n landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n frederick_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n augustus_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n frederick_n count_n of_o solmes_n john_n george_n and_o ernest_n lodowick_n count_n of_o mansfeilt_n and_o the_o depose_v duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n these_o prince_n send_v their_o ambassador_n the_o duke_n of_o deuxponts_n john_n ernestus_n another_o duke_n of_o saxony_n frederick_n vlrick_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o schwaben_n and_o franckenlandt_n the_o lady_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o quedlinburg_n the_o bishop_n administrator_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o of_o bremen_n the_o count_n of_o stolberg_n the_o baron_n of_o reussen_n and_o schonberg_n these_o town_n and_o state_n send_v their_o agent_n also_o norimberg_n strasburg_n frankford_n lubeck_n bremen_n brunswick_n hildesheim_n mullhuisen_n and_o northhuisen_n duke_n lodowick_n frederick_n administrator_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n be_v new_o dead_a and_o duke_n julius_n not_o yet_o settle_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v himself_o he_o send_v the_o vicechancelor_n of_o the_o dukedom_n call_v doctor_n loester_n and_o some_o other_o counsellor_n as_o deputy_n for_o that_o duchy_n and_o these_o be_v the_o protestant_a party_n in_o the_o empire_n some_o whereof_o be_v lutheran_n and_o some_o calvinist_n they_o first_o of_o all_o agree_v to_o have_v that_o distinction_n of_o name_n which_o have_v cause_v so_o much_o schism_n and_o hatred_n heretofore_o to_o be_v utter_o take_v away_o make_v a_o general_a decree_n that_o both_o profession_n shall_v from_o thence_o forth_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n of_o evangeliacall_n gospel_n that_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n no_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o stay_v within_o the_o town_n who_o business_n be_v not_o know_v the_o street_n end_n be_v chain_v up_o and_o barricado_v guard_n set_v at_o the_o several_a port_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n every_o night_n bring_v into_o the_o duke_n chamber_n and_o all_o this_o be_v to_o prevent_v spy_n and_o surprisall_n the_o duke_n elector_n of_o saxony_n on_o who_o greatness_n and_o countenance_n the_o party_n and_o action_n very_o much_o depend_v make_v a_o speech_n first_o of_o all_o oration_n saxonyes_n oration_n which_o have_v reference_n unto_o his_o former_a letter_n of_o invitation_n unto_o they_o protest_v withal_o his_o own_o firmness_n and_o forwardness_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o adventure_v both_o life_n and_o good_n in_o the_o cause_n so_o desire_v every_o man_n free_o to_o give_v his_o counsel_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o fair_a account_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o emperor_n unto_o this_o meeting_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n also_o send_v his_o ambassador_n doctor_n chemnitius_n who_o in_o his_o master_n name_n deliver_v they_o this_o assurance_n that_o his_o majesty_n intention_n be_v no_o other_o then_o to_o restore_v the_o empire_n to_o her_o ancient_a peace_n the_o prince_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n in_o her_o religion_n tell_v they_o moreover_o how_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v new_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o for_o five_o year_n to_o come_v the_o ambassador_n have_v both_o speedy_a audience_n and_o honourable_a entertainment_n the_o diet_n to_o be_v brief_a break_v up_o upon_o palme-sunday_n the_o three_o of_o april_n follow_v the_o conclusion_n agree_v upon_o themselves_o express_v in_o their_o letter_n in_o humble_a and_o complain_v manner_n enlarge_v in_o many_o sheet_n of_o paper_n send_v by_o a_o express_a currier_n unto_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o their_o joint_a desire_n be_v thus_o signify_v emperor_n their_o humble_a remonstrance_n unto_o the_o emperor_n their_o complaint_n and_o remonstrance_n i_o reduce_v into_o these_o proposition_n that_o the_o golden_a bull_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v of_o late_o be_v all_o abuse_v that_o the_o emperor_n late_a edict_n for_o restitution_n of_o the_o church_n land_n and_o his_o endeavour_n to_o root_v out_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o these_o late_a trouble_n the_o first_o of_o these_o breed_v jealousy_n and_o discontent_n betwixt_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o second_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o two_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n then_o they_o complain_v of_o injustice_n do_v unto_o particular_a prince_n and_o city_n some_o of_o which_o be_v injury_v by_o the_o violent_a take_v away_o of_o their_o church_n land_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o brunswick_n the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n the_o count_n hohenloe_n stolberg_n lip_n valdecht_n verthimb_n erpach_n etc._n etc._n the_o town_n of_o ausburg_n and_o other_o some_o hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o augustus_n and_o fredrick_n prince_n palatine_n and_o young_a brethren_n unto_o wolfgang_n william_n palatine_n of_o newburg_n now_o turn_v papist_n other_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v as_o the_o lady_n simmern_n lady_n the_o mother_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n lewis_n be_v duke_n of_o simmern_n electresse_n palatine_n and_o her_o son_n lewis_n prince_n palatine_n the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o elector_n have_v intercede_v in_o the_o late_a diet_n but_o not_o prevayl_v other_o complain_v of_o the_o violent_a alter_n of_o their_o feod_n and_o tenor_n of_o their_o land_n and_o lordship_n as_o the_o last_o before_o name_v prince_n and_o john_n casimire_n elector_n of_o saxony_n into_o who_o land_n the_o imperial_a commissary_n have_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n intrude_v change_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o alter_v the_o religion_n ernestus_n marquesse_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n complain_v of_o the_o same_o wrong_n offer_v unto_o his_o pupil_n the_o young_a 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complete_a band_n that_o the_o commissary_n have_v assign_v quarter_n and_o passage_n unto_o the_o soldier_n
inclination_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o duke_n towards_o the_o king_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o shirt_n know_v nothing_o yet_o this_o may_v we_o guess_v to_o have_v be_v the_o great_a secret_a that_o if_o so_o be_v the_o emperor_n will_v not_o come_v off_o or_o do_v so_o fierce_o press_v upon_o he_o to_o take_v in_o his_o country_n that_o then_o if_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n by_o his_o join_n with_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o prevail_v he_o will_v rather_o side_n in_o with_o he_o then_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overrun_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o he_o carry_v a_o more_o private_a good_a affection_n unto_o the_o king_n than_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a as_o yet_o to_o discover_v appear_v by_o his_o desire_v of_o some_o expert_a commander_n of_o the_o king_n and_o colonel_n teuffell_n by_o name_n to_o lead_v his_o army_n but_o this_o do_v not_o the_o king_n at_o this_o present_n yield_v unto_o because_o that_o have_v rather_o engage_v the_o king_n unto_o he_o 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begin_n of_o september_n return_v not_o only_o a_o negative_a resolution_n but_o aggravate_v it_o also_o with_o some_o circumstance_n of_o unkindness_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n in_o requital_n of_o his_o so_o many_o good_a service_n bemoan_v himself_o of_o the_o untrustinesse_n of_o the_o catholic_a prince_n yea_o even_o before_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n then_o with_o he_o he_o protest_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o find_v a_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n of_o he_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o nose_n but_o bid_v the_o ambassador_n tell_v his_o lord_n and_o spare_v not_o that_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o leipsich_n this_o resolution_n in_o the_o duke_n be_v quicken_v perchance_o by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n then_o with_o he_o so_o that_o have_v discover_v himself_o thus_o far_o against_o the_o emperor_n he_o see_v no_o way_n but_o either_o to_o be_v undo_v by_o tilly_n or_o to_o join_v with_o 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vekermundt_n after_o which_o they_o go_v to_o vckermundt_fw-mi a_o town_n hard_a by_o from_o whence_o these_o 140._o swedish_n be_v think_v to_o have_v come_v this_o they_o fall_v upon_o and_o take_v use_v as_o before_o keep_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o so_o burn_v the_o people_n in_o the_o town_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n about_o this_o time_n it_o seem_v have_v his_o majesty_n take_v the_o oppression_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n of_o magdenburg_n into_o his_o royal_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o send_v some_o force_n by_o sea_n thither_o to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n lawenburg_n which_o swedish_n aid_n sept._n 25._o land_n at_o dossou_n three_o league_n from_o lubeck_n of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o handle_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o magdenburg_n tilly._n magdenburg_n namely_o where_o we_o speak_v of_o tilly._n together_o
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send_v for_o back_n and_o stay_v at_o friberg_n in_o the_o newmarke_a but_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o tillyes_n cruelty_n at_o his_o take_n of_o new_a brandenburg_n at_o this_o very_a time_n where_o he_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o day_n before_o colberg_n be_v take_v sweden_n a_o new_a league_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o sweden_n be_v there_o a_o league_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o sweden_n in_o these_o term_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o either_o of_o their_o friend_n respective_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o baltic_a sea_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o commerce_n in_o they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o oppress_a state_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o that_o
some_o 18._o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o 86._o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o now_o by_o mid_a january_n be_v general_n tilly_n come_v up_o to_o frankford_n come_v tillyes_n come_v there_o to_o succour_v and_o take_v on_o those_o troop_n which_o the_o king_n have_v before_o scatter_v which_o as_o we_o say_v begin_v now_o to_o gather_v head_n again_o about_o this_o frankford_n of_o his_o come_v the_o king_n now_o hear_v send_v gustavus_n horn_n with_o a_o reasonable_a army_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o silesia_n to_o stave_v off_o tilly_n from_o come_v down_o that_o way_n unto_o any_o of_o the_o new_a conquer_a place_n himself_o instant_o marching_z into_o the_o land_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o whole_a story_n of_o which_o and_o his_o majesty_n proceed_n in_o that_o country_n we_o will_v now_o present_v you_o with_o altogether_o beginning_n with_o his_o former_a expedition_n thither_o this_o country_n of_o mecklenburg_n lie_v westward_o of_o pomerland_n along_o the_o coast_n betwixt_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o sea_n two_o dukedom_n it_o have_v schwerin_n and_o gustrow_n late_o possess_v by_o two_o brother_n john_n albert_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o adolph_n fredrick_n the_o young_a both_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o both_o style_v duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n these_o prince_n have_v the_o emperor_n of_o late_a very_o injurious_o devest_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o give_v they_o unto_o walensteyn_n his_o great_a general_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o disseize_v duke_n complain_v unto_o thâ—ir_a cousin_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n their_o relief_n be_v another_o main_n cause_n of_o his_o come_n in_o germany_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o have_v make_v so_o victorious_a a_o entrance_n into_o pomeren_n and_o clear_v all_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o pomerland_n except_o gripswald_n next_o unto_o mecklenburg_n resolve_n upon_o a_o expedition_n thither_o in_o person_n about_o august_n 6._o 1630._o he_o prepare_v his_o own_o 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the_o soldier_n be_v fling_v out_o at_o the_o window_n and_o some_o other_o by_o mischance_n burn_v three_o day_n after_o this_o to_o rubenitz_n he_o come_v a_o town_n in_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o that_o indraught_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o by_o force_n take_v also_o mescord_n the_o governor_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n jer_n slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v here_o pitch_v he_o his_o camp_n give_v order_n for_o the_o fortify_v of_o this_o and_o damgarden_n and_o trubbesee_n another_o late_o take_v passage_n towards_o pomeren_n be_v here_o settle_v country_n he_o summon_v the_o country_n he_o first_o of_o all_o by_o a_o proclamation_n date_v from_o rubenitz_n sept._n 28._o summons_n the_o gentry_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o remember_v their_o oath_n once_o take_v to_o their_o natural_a prince_n to_o forsake_v walensteyns_n title_n and_o service_n to_o come_v arm_v into_o his_o camp_n or_o other_o his_o troop_n to_o prosecute_v and_o kill_v all_o the_o walsteyners_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n those_o which_o do_v not_o he_o threaten_v to_o pursue_v as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n those_o which_o do_v to_o afford_v his_o royal_a protection_n unto_o a_o second_o mandate_n he_o then_o send_v to_o the_o town_n of_o rostock_n of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o city_n sir_n john_n bannier_n his_o majesty_n lieutenant_n for_o those_o part_n be_v about_o that_o time_n also_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o mecklenburg_n towards_o pomeren_n direct_v his_o letter_n unto_o these_o borderer_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o see_v the_o imperialist_n thereabouts_o do_v nothing_o but_o pillage_n and_o plunder_v they_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n intention_n be_v only_o to_o defend_v they_o therefore_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o corn_n and_o cattle_n towards_o rubenitz_n or_o stralesundt_n which_o if_o they_o refuse_v the_o king_n will_v think_v those_o pillage_n wilful_o endure_v by_o they_o to_o relieve_v his_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o mean_v to_o fall_v away_o from_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o must_v therefore_o take_v their_o good_n where_o ever_o he_o find_v they_o persecute_v they_o as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n while_o here_o at_o rubenitz_n the_o king_n lie_v encamp_v and_o his_o force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n busy_a about_o the_o country_n there_o arrive_v a_o imperial_a currier_n in_o his_o camp_n he_o the_o emperor_n letter_n unto_o he_o his_o letter_n contain_v a_o admiration_n of_o the_o emperor_n why_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v arm_v into_o the_o empire_n offer_v he_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n if_o so_o be_v he_o will_v first_o lay_v down_o arm_n these_o seem_v write_v from_o ratisbone_n answer_n the_o king_n answer_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n will_v cease_v to_o wonder_v if_o he_o please_v to_o remember_v the_o two_o army_n send_v against_o he_o into_o prussia_n the_o wrong_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o the_o endanger_n of_o his_o own_o sweden_n as_o for_o the_o offer_n of_o peace_n he_o desire_v pardon_n if_o he_o think_v it_o not_o sincere_o mean_v see_v it_o have_v be_v before_o scorn_v and_o that_o now_o the_o emperor_n while_o he_o speak_v of_o peace_n do_v still_o continue_v his_o levy_n as_o for_o lay_v down_o of_o arm_n he_o utter_o refuse_v that_o or_o to_o trust_v any_o more_o unto_o verbal_a promise_n and_o for_o treaty_n of_o peace_n he_o will_v be_v most_o glad_a to_o entertain_v it_o which_o upon_o these_o term_n he_o will_v agree_v unto_o namely_o that_o all_o germany_n be_v so_o settle_v and_o re-estated_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n this_o be_v write_v after_o the_o king_n return_n to_o stralesundt_n the_o same_o month_n of_o october_n in_o which_o it_o be_v receive_v the_o emperor_n perceive_v that_o word_n and_o paper_n will_v not_o beat_v swedens_n sword_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n set_v out_o his_o imperial_a mandate_n for_o the_o continue_n of_o the_o war_n and_o against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n by_o name_n procure_v the_o elector_n also_o to_o decree_v the_o same_o and_o to_o agree_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o it_o and_o by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o king_n come_v from_o stralesundt_fw-mi again_o unto_o his_o army_n at_o rubenitz_n where_o he_o for_o a_o while_n hold_v the_o head_n quarter_n of_o his_o camp_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v partly_o near_o advance_v unto_o rostock_n and_o part_v employ_v with_o bannier_n in_o other_o place_n and_o now_o it_o seem_v some_o of_o he_o 25._o he_o these_o i_o suppose_v be_v some_o of_o those_o force_n which_o the_o king_n have_v send_v towards_o magdenburg_n &_o which_o have_v land_v at_o dassow_n within_o a_o league_n or_o two_o of_o lubeck_n about_o sept._n 25._o have_v be_v as_o far_o as_o lubeck_n one_o of_o the_o hanse_v town_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o holsatia_n and_o there_o imprison_v and_o uncourteous_o use_v the_o king_n write_v his_o letter_n unto_o the_o town_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o see_v such_o discourtesy_n have_v be_v offer_v he_o can_v not_o but_o admonish_v they_o to_o forbear_v as_o they_o will_v look_v for_o the_o like_a usage_n where_o he_o have_v to_o do_v and_o now_o have_v not_o the_o king_n a_o army_n alone_o hereabout_o but_o a_o navy_n too_o upon_o those_o coast_n to_o confront_v the_o imperial_a navy_n gather_v among_o the_o hanse_n town_n thereabouts_o for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n i_o find_v a_o sea-fight_n betwixt_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr the_o emperor_n admiral_n with_o 15._o ship_n and_o 9_o swedish_n man_n of_o war_n near_o unto_o wismar_n another_o hanse_n town_n betwixt_o rostâ—ck_n and_o
and_o almost_o so_o situate_a but_o the_o haven_n much_o large_a here_o do_v duke_n adolph_n and_o the_o general_n toodt_v entrench_v themselves_o by_o land_n the_o swedish_n fleet_n wait_v upon_o it_o by_o sea_n as_o it_o do_v upon_o rostock_n also_o of_o this_o siege_n i_o can_v add_v but_o this_o unto_o the_o former_a sea-fight_n that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o swedish_n shallop_v bold_o go_v into_o the_o haven_n bring_v away_o the_o admiral_n and_o another_o ship_n brave_o tow_v they_o both_o away_o with_o they_o mecklenburg_n the_o king_n â—econd_v expedition_n into_o mecklenburg_n tilly_n about_o the_o 24._o of_o january_n be_v now_o advance_v as_o near_o the_o king_n as_o frankford_n on_o the_o other_o his_o majesty_n fear_v if_o he_o march_v up_o into_o mecklenburg_n he_o may_v there_o make_v foul_a work_n leave_v gustavus_n honne_v with_o the_o army_n about_o coninxberg_n and_o write_v his_o letter_n unto_o those_o of_o the_o new_a mark_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o other_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o see_v he_o haddow_v clear_v their_o whole_a country_n from_o their_o oppressor_n the_o imperialist_n every_o man_n shall_v a_o god_n name_n return_n to_o his_o own_o house_n mark_n his_o letter_n to_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o â—â—w_a mark_n trade_n and_o husbandry_n he_o profess_v to_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o promise_v to_o be_v their_o protector_n that_o which_o he_o desire_v of_o they_o be_v such_o provision_n for_o his_o army_n leave_v among_o they_o as_o they_o can_v well_o spare_v and_o the_o other_o want_v those_o that_o do_v not_o he_o will_v take_v for_o he_o and_o their_o country_n enemy_n upon_o which_o gracious_a monitory_n divers_a return_v again_o without_o molestation_n fall_v unto_o their_o business_n this_o do_v the_o king_n call_v off_o the_o most_o of_o his_o army_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o landtsberg_n and_o his_o troop_n from_o other_o place_n appoint_v their_o rendezvous_n to_o be_v at_o dam_n the_o 28._o of_o january_n stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la and_o so_o feb._n 4._o he_o again_o pass_v stetin_n towards_o mecklenburg_n where_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o unlooked_a for_o arrive_v there_o he_o first_o of_o all_o take_v in_o new_a brandenburg_n within_o 8._o league_n of_o stetin_n brandenburg_n take_v new_a brandenburg_n cononel_n marezan_n the_o governor_n take_v composition_n and_o march_v with_o six_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o horse_n of_o montecuculi_a his_o regiment_n and_o 120._o of_o colonel_n putlars_n regiment_n there_o do_v the_o king_n leave_v colonel_n kniphowsen_fw-mi for_o his_o governor_n to_o this_o town_n feb._n 6._o he_o summon_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n of_o stargard_n with_o who_o he_o treat_v concern_v the_o maintain_n of_o the_o force_n leave_v for_o their_o guard_n the_o news_n of_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o those_o of_o treptow_n day_n treptow_n the_o same_o day_n another_o good_a town_n and_o a_o passage_n thereby_o away_o run_v the_o imperial_a garrison_n of_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v speedy_a notice_n he_o the_o same_o day_n send_v some_o troop_n thither_o and_o take_v it_o those_o of_o dammin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n fear_v to_o be_v take_v unfurnished_a with_o all_o speed_n send_v to_o gripswald_n never_o stralesundt_fw-mi for_o more_o ordnance_n but_o neither_o this_o nor_o their_o so_o strong_a fortification_n will_v serve_v their_o turn_n for_o feb._n 14._o assault_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o dammin_n assault_v the_o king_n set_v down_o to_o the_o siege_n after_o a_o hideous_a battery_n be_v the_o castle_n first_o of_o all_o take_v by_o assault_n and_o the_o garrison_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n of_o who_o there_o be_v seven_o company_n as_o it_o be_v say_v beside_o 150._o other_o that_o have_v new_o join_v with_o they_o find_v the_o city_n too_o strong_a to_o take_v by_o assault_n the_o 15_o the_o day_n he_o thunder_v upon_o that_o again_o beat_v down_o the_o work_n and_o make_v so_o vast_a a_o breach_n in_o the_o very_a hard_a wall_n that_o the_o governor_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr savelli_n a_o italian_a find_v the_o place_n not_o to_o be_v tenable_a against_o such_o thunder_n and_o resolution_n take_a take_a parlye_n and_o yield_v upon_o the_o surrender_n he_o receive_v the_o king_n under_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o king_n carry_v he_o back_o towards_o the_o marketplace_n here_o the_o king_n sit_v arm_v upon_o his_o horse_n make_v a_o speech_n unto_o the_o townsman_n assure_v they_o of_o all_o favour_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o duke_n will_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n to_o salute_v the_o emperor_n from_o he_o and_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v no_o enemy_n unto_o his_o person_n and_o that_o his_o endeavour_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n thus_o with_o six_o ensign_n fly_v bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n the_o duke_n march_v out_o of_o the_o town_n leave_v 36._o piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n behind_o he_o 60._o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n proportionable_a the_o king_n lose_v about_o 200._o man_n himself_o as_o some_o say_v receive_v a_o light_a shot_n letter_n be_v intercept_v from_o the_o generally_n tilly_n desire_v the_o governor_n to_o hold_v out_o but_o four_o day_n long_o at_o which_o time_n he_o shall_v undoubted_o be_v relieve_v some_o say_v that_o savelli_n be_v afterward_o question_v upon_o his_o life_n for_o that_o be_v over-confident_a of_o his_o own_o strength_n he_o have_v refuse_v to_o take_v in_o some_o more_o force_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v their_o service_n this_o town_n much_o strong_a than_o rostock_n be_v now_o by_o new_a fortification_n double_o strengthen_v while_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v here_o busy_v his_o lieutenant_n banier_n go_v to_o loczin_n hard_a by_o dammin_n and_o take_v in_o that_o and_o malchin_n another_o good_a town_n be_v by_o a_o stratagem_n surprise_v also_o freidlandt_n be_v likewise_o so_o serve_v and_o all_o the_o other_o strong_a place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o pomerland_n and_o so_o be_v westrow_n by_o the_o seaside_n yea_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n to_o conclude_v in_o that_o duchy_n except_o the_o four_o strong_a great_a town_n of_o wismar_n rostock_n butrow_n and_o dammitz_n which_o last_o be_v a_o exceed_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n elve_n thus_o betwixt_o july_n the_o first_o and_o february_n the_o last_o that_o be_v in_o eight_o month_n space_n have_v he_o which_o be_v scarce_o credible_a to_o report_v take_v full_a 80._o city_n castle_n and_o sconce_n in_o pomerland_n and_o in_o mecklenburg_n mecklenburg_n tilly_n march_v â—â—to_o mecklenburg_n by_o the_o end_n of_o february_n have_v tilly_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o mecklenburg_n and_o from_o frankford_n on_o the_o other_o begin_v to_o set_v forward_o into_o that_o duchy_n against_o he_o the_o king_n now_o after_o the_o take_n of_o dammin_n set_v down_o with_o his_o army_n betwixt_o it_o and_o treptow_n himself_o in_o person_n one_o of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n go_v through_o pomerland_n unto_o berwalt_n near_o coninxberg_n where_o the_o first_o of_o march_n he_o conclude_v the_o league_n with_o france_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o that_o be_v march_v the_o three_o be_v colbergen_n take_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n go_v from_o stetin_n towards_o new_a angermund_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o other_o with_o mecklenburg_n by_o this_o time_n be_v some_o force_n come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o scotland_n and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o need_n of_o any_o garrison_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o rugen_n those_o he_o call_v out_o thus_o draw_v he_o all_o that_o may_v well_o be_v spare_v out_o of_o all_o his_o other_o garrison_n of_o pomerland_n take_v to_o he_o the_o 9000._o which_o before_o be_v in_o brandenburg_n &_o those_o that_o late_o besiege_a colbergen_n the_o state_n and_o gentry_n of_o pomerland_n he_o now_o command_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o levy_v 10000_o man_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n which_o force_n shall_v take_v oath_n to_o himself_o the_o duke_n and_o state_n of_o pomeren_n and_o now_o have_v he_o 13._o regiment_n new_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o prussia_n also_o thus_o make_v he_o himself_o as_o strong_a against_o tilly_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v bring_v his_o army_n from_o coninxbergen_n over_o the_o other_o and_o form_v a_o army_n of_o some_o 15000._o man_n betwixt_o this_o new_a angermund_n &_o frejenwald_n at_o a_o little_a dorp_n call_v swedt_n hither_o he_o bring_v some_o 60._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n swedt_n the_o leaguer_n of_o swedt_n hither_o also_o bring_v he_o his_o ship-bridge_n from_o stetin_n which_o here_o he_o lay_v over_o the_o other_o over_o which_o he_o have_v a_o free_a passage_n both_o towards_o
take_a of_o frankford_n demand_v condition_n and_o have_v they_o the_o next_o day_n therefore_o be_v saturday_n by_o eight_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n out_o they_o march_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o 4._o field_n piece_n and_o as_o much_o powder_n as_o will_v discharge_v they_o four_o time_n over_o the_o garrison_n be_v some_o 4500._o in_o all_o of_o which_o 25._o company_n of_o foot_n and_o 12._o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o the_o swede_n convoy_v unto_o great_a glogow_n in_o silesia_n and_o that_o you_o may_v not_o wonder_v why_o so_o strong_a a_o garrison_n will_v so_o soon_o give_v up_o so_o strong_a a_o place_n know_v this_o that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o provision_n but_o for_o one_o day_n more_o which_o have_v the_o king_n but_o get_v intelligence_n of_o he_o have_v have_v the_o glory_n by_o hold_v out_o that_o other_o day_n to_o have_v have_v they_o all_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o to_o have_v give_v they_o their_o life_n which_o now_o they_o have_v upon_o bargain_n about_o this_o siege_n first_o and_o last_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n lose_v 600._o man_n thus_o be_v all_o those_o part_n of_o pomeren_n and_o marckland_n quite_o clear_v and_o all_o passage_n open_a into_o silesia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n therefore_o that_o he_o send_v one_o army_n against_o landtsbergen_n he_o dispatch_v the_o rhynegrave_n and_o bauditzen_n with_o other_o force_n into_o silesia_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o frankford_n they_o fall_v upon_o crossen_n take_v crossen_n in_o silesia_n take_v the_o next_o great_a town_n upon_o the_o other_o which_o they_o present_o take_v upon_o agreement_n after_o which_o they_o fetch_v in_o contribution_n out_o of_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o sagan_n and_o great_a glogow_n also_o this_o put_v the_o imperialist_n in_o such_o fear_n that_o with_o all_o speed_n namely_o about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o emperor_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n of_o silesia_n unto_o who_o now_o meet_v at_o breslaw_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o silesia_n be_v these_o grate_a proposition_n offer_v silesia_n the_o emperor_n demand_n a_o terrible_a excise_n of_o silesia_n 1._o that_o for_o every_o ox_n pasture_v betwixt_o the_o river_n other_o and_o baber_n the_o country_n people_n shall_v pay_v the_o emperor_n three_o cretzers_n a_o week_n and_o for_o those_o beyond_o two_o cretzers_n and_o for_o every_o 25._o sheep_n as_o much_o dollar_n two_o pfennings_n make_v 1._o creitzer_n 4_o creitzer_n 1_o baizen_n 5_o raizen_n be_v about_o a_o english_a shilling_n 21._o grosh_n make_v a_o ryxe_n dollar_n 2._o for_o every_o bushel_n of_o corn_n ground_n in_o silesia_n a_o toll_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n 3._o out_o of_o every_o hundred_o rixe_v dollar_n lend_v upon_o usury_n the_o emperor_n to_o have_v one_o florence_n 4._o out_o of_o every_o pound_n of_o flesh_n two_o pfennings_n 5._o out_o of_o every_o ton_n of_o beer_n twelve_o grosh_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o this_o excise_n to_o continue_v for_o two_o year_n the_o emperor_n be_v now_o enforce_v to_o lay_v contribution_n upon_o his_o own_o native_a subject_n and_o tenant_n of_o gratz_n and_o thereabouts_o who_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o leipsich_n say_v he_o have_v hitherto_o spare_v and_o now_o he_o victual_n and_o new_a fortify_v vienna_n also_o thus_o begin_v the_o eagle_n to_o look_v to_o her_o own_o nest_n and_o now_o be_v the_o diet_n of_o leipsich_n conclude_v which_o break_v upon_o the_o same_o palm_n sunday_n that_o the_o king_n take_v frankford_n upon_o and_o now_o be_v don_n balthasar_n and_o the_o baron_n dhona_n send_v with_o more_o force_n into_o silesia_n which_o diepenbach_n general_n for_o those_o part_n complain_v unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o much_o want_v by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o most_o of_o april_n spend_v frankford_n crossen_n and_o landtsbergen_n garrisond_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n from_o several_a part_n now_o come_v together_o and_o refresh_v upon_o may-day_n therefore_o 1631._o himself_n the_o next_o day_n be_v to_o come_v into_o frankford_n he_o send_v some_o ten_o regiment_n of_o foot_n from_o furstenwald_n which_o be_v about_o a_o league_n from_o frankford_n towards_o kopenick_n back_o again_o into_o the_o land_n of_o brandenburg_n after_o who_o be_v 80._o troop_n of_o horse_n present_o dispatch_v upon_o which_o may-day_n be_v count_n ortenburg_n send_v in_o ambassage_n from_o the_o king_n unto_o the_o marquesse_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o proposition_n be_v to_o desire_v spandan_n and_o custrine_n to_o be_v consign_v over_o into_o his_o hand_n during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o war_n because_o they_o lie_v so_o convenient_a for_o he_o both_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o force_n out_o of_o mecklenburg_n and_o pomerland_n unto_o he_o and_o for_o his_o own_o retreat_n back_o again_o unto_o they_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o it_o a_o month_n pay_v be_v further_o require_v for_o the_o army_n or_o else_o will_v the_o king_n leave_v all_o ortenburg_n return_v without_o a_o satisfy_a answer_n gustavus_n horn_n be_v send_v and_o he_o fail_v the_o king_n himself_o go_v to_o the_o elector_n take_v five_o troop_n of_o horse_n 1000_o musketeer_n and_o four_o field_n piece_n along_o with_o he_o may_v 3._o the_o elector_n meet_v he_o in_o a_o little_a wood_n upon_o the_o copenicker-heath_n some_o english_a mile_n from_o berlin_n here_o the_o king_n receive_v no_o contentment_n offer_v to_o return_v to_o his_o leaguer_n again_o but_o the_o electresse_n and_o the_o court_n lady_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o their_o feminine_a irresistibilitie_n that_o his_o majesty_n take_v his_o lodging_n in_o berlin_n for_o that_o night_n with_o a_o thousand_o musketeer_n for_o his_o guard_n may_v 5._o the_o treaty_n begin_v again_o and_o by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o king_n whole_a army_n come_v up_o to_o berlin_n the_o sight_n of_o a_o army_n be_v a_o very_a fierce_a argument_n it_o be_v a_o very_a prevail_a logic_n the_o elector_n be_v with_o much_o ado_n bring_v to_o yield_v spandau_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o one_o month_n whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n the_o governor_n buckersdorp_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o six_o hundred_o man_n go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o king_n force_n come_v in_o custrine_n the_o strong_a fort_n of_o all_o the_o country_n over_o who_o bridge_n the_o imperialist_n flee_v from_o 70._o from_o see_v pag_n 70._o gartz_n have_v escape_v into_o frankford_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v from_o the_o elector_n crachten_n the_o governor_n main_o resist_v the_o king_n desire_n in_o it_o that_o which_o make_v the_o king_n now_o all_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o desire_v these_o passage_n and_o retreat_n of_o the_o elector_n be_v that_o now_o despair_a both_o of_o the_o hold_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o magdenburg_n and_o of_o his_o own_o relieve_n of_o it_o he_o fear_v general_n tillyes_n come_v back_o upon_o he_o over_o the_o dessau_n bridge_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v now_o at_o the_o last_o cast_v cause_o withal_o have_v he_o to_o suspect_v that_o if_o tilly_n shall_v indeed_o come_v back_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o fame_n and_o arm_n will_v so_o prevail_v with_o his_o brother_n of_o brandenburg_n that_o he_o may_v perchance_o be_v enforce_v to_o the_o coop_a of_o he_o up_o at_o these_o town_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v hinder_v of_o his_o retreat_n back_o into_o pomerland_n hear_v by_o this_o time_n that_o the_o town_n of_o magdenburg_n potstayn_v the_o king_n encamp_v at_o potstayn_v be_v actual_o now_o take_v may_v 10_o the_o his_o majesty_n with_o all_o speed_n encamp_v at_o potstayn_v a_o town_n in_o the_o old_a marck_n of_o brandenburg_n betwixt_o berlin_n and_o the_o town_n of_o old_a brandenburg_n whither_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o army_n to_o retire_v at_o this_o leaguer_n the_o main_a of_o his_o army_n stay_v from_o about_o the_o 8_o or_o 10_o of_o may_n until_o june_n follow_v here_o have_v form_v a_o camp_n he_o first_o of_o all_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o summon_v the_o imperialist_n in_o old_a brandenburg_n &_o rattenaw_n two_o good_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n havel_n lay_v his_o passage_n this_o way_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o elve_n so_o to_o block_n out_o tilly_n take_v old_a brandenburg_n and_o rattenaw_n take_v from_o break_v in_o that_o way_n upon_o he_o brandenburg_n and_o rattenaw_n thus_o summon_v and_o tilly_n yet_o so_o busy_v at_o magdenburg_n that_o he_o can_v not_o help_v they_o and_o the_o king_n present_v his_o canon_n before_o their_o town_n grant_v they_o no_o respite_n to_o consider_v upon_o it_o and_o lay_v hold_n of_o all_o the_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n havel_n from_o thence_o even_o to_o havelberg_n town_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o be_v pack_v silesia_n some_o action_n in_o silesia_n in_o this_o time_n
foot_n the_o dutchy_n of_o pomerland_n and_o mecklenburg_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v most_o of_o the_o horse_n some_o may_v imagine_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o colourable_a denial_n in_o brandenburg_n and_o rather_o art_n then_o force_n in_o the_o king_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n as_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o do_v he_o violence_n he_o beside_o be_v one_o of_o those_o oppress_a prince_n who_o the_o king_n come_v to_o relieve_v so_o that_o this_o they_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o practice_n as_o that_o as_o they_o say_v before_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerlands_n be_v and_o that_o brandenburg_n seem_v to_o be_v unwilling_a with_o what_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o that_o he_o may_v have_v this_o answer_n to_o give_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o this_o i_o believe_v that_o will_v brandenburg_n have_v do_v the_o king_n a_o service_n he_o may_v have_v before_o do_v it_o by_o grant_v custrine_n unto_o he_o and_o that_o may_v have_v be_v the_o save_n of_o magdenburg_n this_o i_o rather_o believe_v that_o magdenburg_n be_v thus_o take_v and_o destroy_v the_o elector_n be_v terrible_o affright_v and_o therefore_o dare_v not_o but_o desire_n spandau_n again_o but_o hear_v now_o that_o tilly_n be_v go_v a_o fortnight_n march_n from_o he_o engage_v otherwhere_o and_o the_o dessau_n bridge_n break_v down_o that_o he_o can_v not_o return_v he_o consent_v unto_o the_o king_n well!_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v the_o king_n on_o the_o same_o 12._o of_o june_n go_v thence_o by_o water_n unto_o stetin_n there_o to_o give_v audience_n unto_o the_o russian_a ambassador_n which_o he_o do_v upon_o the_o 14_o after_o by_o this_o time_n there_o have_v be_v some_o murmur_a among_o the_o protestant_n against_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o take_n of_o magdenburg_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v too_o slow_a or_o defective_a in_o his_o aid_n or_o counsel_n unto_o that_o city_n his_o majesty_n though_o in_o himself_o guiltless_a yet_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v cruel_a to_o himself_o who_o be_v negligent_a of_o his_o own_o fame_n or_o reputation_n he_o think_v himself_o bind_v in_o honour_n to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o therefore_o send_v abroad_o this_o his_o apology_n which_o we_o have_v here_o abbreviate_v that_o he_o can_v never_o by_o any_o persuasion_n or_o assurance_n draw_v in_o the_o citizen_n of_o magdenburg_n magdenburg_n the_o king_n apology_n concern_v magdenburg_n to_o disburse_v any_o money_n towards_o the_o levy_n of_o any_o force_n for_o his_o service_n and_o their_o own_o safety_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o billet_n or_o quarter_v any_o of_o his_o troop_n upon_o they_o until_o by_o the_o block_v up_o of_o their_o town_n they_o be_v compel_v unto_o it_o that_o neither_o can_v their_o own_o prince_n the_o administrator_n of_o magdenburg_n when_o in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n 1630._o he_o come_v into_o their_o city_n obtain_v so_o much_o of_o they_o which_o have_v it_o be_v do_v pappenheim_n have_v then_o be_v divert_v a_o inexpugnable_a fort_n may_v have_v be_v raise_v and_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n have_v be_v turn_v off_o from_o the_o city_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v such_o potent_a agent_n within_o the_o town_n that_o all_o good_a resolution_n in_o other_o be_v hinder_v by_o they_o and_o unto_o their_o treachery_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o own_o country_n to_o be_v impute_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o city_n can_v witness_v his_o great_a care_n in_o borrow_a money_n from_o hambrough_n and_o lubeck_n for_o they_o which_o have_v be_v send_v unto_o they_o as_o for_o any_o promise_n from_o his_o majesty_n which_o the_o citizen_n may_v allege_v that_o they_o rely_v upon_o they_o must_v know_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o conveniency_n possibility_n and_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o then_o endanger_v the_o whole_a action_n for_o the_o particular_a of_o one_o city_n especial_o see_v their_o own_o negligence_n have_v now_o make_v his_o promise_n impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v moreover_o other_o most_o insuperable_a difficulty_n have_v since_o fall_v out_o and_o make_v his_o relieve_n of_o they_o impossible_a as_o that_o imperial_a army_n in_o pomeren_n and_o mecklenburg_n which_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v far_o too_o strong_a for_o he_o in_o horse_n have_v even_o then_o block_v up_o all_o passage_n from_o the_o east_n sea_n unto_o magdenburg_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o have_v attempt_v any_o further_a until_o he_o have_v first_o take_v in_o those_o two_o mighty_a passage_n of_o gartz_n and_o grippenhagen_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o diligence_n he_o can_v not_o convey_v any_o troop_n unto_o magdenburg_n to_o any_o purpose_n until_o november_n last_o by_o which_o time_n the_o enemy_n have_v encroach_v too_o far_o upon_o they_o that_o gartz_n and_o grippenhagen_n be_v take_v he_o may_v have_v ruin_v the_o whole_a emperor_n army_n can_v he_o but_o have_v obtain_v the_o passage_n of_o custrine_n but_o this_o have_v be_v deny_v he_o by_o krachten_n than_o governor_n of_o it_o that_o hereupon_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o let_v the_o enemy_n escape_n in_o their_o flight_n from_o gartz_n into_o landtsbergen_n nor_o be_v he_o able_a after_o that_o to_o clear_v the_o elve_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o all_o this_o through_o krachten_v denial_n if_o it_o have_v be_v expect_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v then_o have_v join_v battle_n with_o tilly_n they_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o many_o labour_n and_o weakness_n of_o his_o force_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o overmatch_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v he_o win_v the_o battle_n have_v at_o that_o blow_n conquer_v both_o magdenburg_n and_o germany_n that_o after_o tillye_n retire_v from_o he_o 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nor_o will_v the_o side_n have_v it_o so_o many_o confess_v general_n tilly_n thus_o march_v off_o and_o the_o king_n have_v now_o no_o need_n to_o keep_v so_o many_o force_n together_o it_o be_v both_o inconvenient_a and_o chargeable_a beside_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o 3_o several_a quarter_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o tell_v you_o more_o during_o this_o time_n pomeren_n the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n arrive_v in_o pomeren_n her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n arrive_v with_o 8000_o man_n at_o wolgast_n by_o stralesunt_fw-la where_o the_o king_n have_v before_o appoint_v a_o palace_n to_o entertain_v she_o and_o now_o also_o be_v the_o lord_n marquis_n hamilton_n arrive_v his_o lordship_n after_o his_o go_v from_o london_n upon_o july_n 18_o meet_v with_o the_o force_n that_o be_v to_o join_v with_o he_o out_o of_o scotland_n in_o yarmouth_n ride_v in_o norfolk_n which_o be_v their_o appoint_a place_n of_o meeting_n thence_o set_v sail_n the_o 19_o be_v a_o fleet_n of_o some_o 38_o or_o 40_o on_o the_o 25_o they_o come_v before_o elsemore_n castle_n in_o the_o sowndt_fw-mi of_o denmark_n pomeren_n marquis_n hamilton_n arrive_v in_o pomeren_n there_o go_v the_o marquis_n a_o shore_n to_o kiss_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n hand_n who_o then_o lay_v at_o frederickstadt_n the_o 29_o they_o set_v sail_v again_o come_v to_o anchor_v the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o isle_n of_o rugen_n the_o 31th_o they_o sail_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o other_o betwixt_o wolgast_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o vsedome_n the_o 2_o and_o 3_o of_o august_n be_v the_o force_n land_v be_v upon_o muster_n find_v to_o be_v above_o 6000_o able_a man_n among_o which_o but_o a_o very_a few_o sick_a and_o two_o dead_a in_o all_o
the_o voyage_n the_o two_o next_o day_n they_o be_v all_o arm_a and_o waft_v over_o the_o river_n from_o the_o i_o will_v of_o vsedome_n unto_o wolgast_n side_n and_o there_o billete_v in_o 5_o village_n hereabouts_a for_o a_o while_o they_o stay_v and_o that_o for_o the_o come_n of_o 4_o or_o 5000_o swedish_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o these_o be_v at_o hand_n to_o meet_v they_o about_o september_n 20_o up_o the_o other_o from_o stetin_n they_o go_v be_v about_o some_o 41_o company_n some_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o by_o water_n and_o some_o it_o be_v say_v be_v draw_v over-land_n along_o by_o they_o their_o way_n be_v towards_o silesia_n where_o gustavus_n horn_n be_v now_o with_o a_o army_n they_o be_v afterward_o engarrison_v in_o custrine_n frankford_n landtsbergen_n garrison_n his_o man_n put_v into_o garrison_n and_o crossen_n in_o who_o place_n the_o old_a soldier_n be_v draw_v out_o into_o the_o field_n a_o report_n we_o here_o 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