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lord_n write_v year_n yield_v 59 3 6.9165 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68397 The breuiary of Britayne As this most noble, and renowmed iland, was of auncient time deuided into three kingdomes, England, Scotland and Wales. Contaynyng a learned discourse of the variable state, [and] alteration therof, vnder diuers, as wel natural: as forren princes, [and] conquerours. Together with the geographicall description of the same, such as nether by elder, nor later writers, the like hath been set foorth before. Writen in Latin by Humfrey Lhuyd of Denbigh, a Cambre Britayne, and lately Englished by Thomas Twyne, Gentleman.; Commentarioli Britannicae descriptionis fragmentum. English Llwyd, Humphrey, 1527-1568.; Twyne, Thomas, 1543-1613. 1573 (1573) STC 16636; ESTC S108126 73,902 228

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devanus_fw-la a_o little_a above_o the_o castle_n call_v filix_fw-la through_o ●ie_v hill_n and_o deep_a valley_n fen_n kocke_z cliff_n &_o river_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n weigh_v about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n long_o the_o same_o reserve_v the_o old_a name_n for_o of_o our_o countryman_n it_o be_v call_v clauddh_n offa_n that_o be_v to_o say_v offas_n ditch_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v of_o all_o throughout_o the_o whole_a coast_n and_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n almost_o which_o be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o have_v their_o name_n end_n in_o these_o termination_n tun_n or_o ham_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o saxon_n sometime_o dwell_v there_o howbeit_o now_o the_o welshman_n in_o all_o place_n beyond_o that_o ditch_n towards_o ihoëgr_n have_v plant_v themselves_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o region_n be_v call_v in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n cymbri_n in_o which_o word_n the_o force_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o letter_n b_o be_v scarce_o perceive_v in_o pronounce_v and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a name_n and_o that_o cambria_n a_o region_n of_o england_n be_v thereof_o so_o call_v when_o i_o perceive_v that_o the_o cymbri_n cymbri_n which_o fight_v with_o the_o roman_n so_o many_o bloody_a battle_n be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n that_o we_o be_v it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n to_o inquire_v and_o search_v what_o good_a writer_n have_v think_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o have_v read_v much_o thereof_o i_o find_v also_o very_o much_o whereby_o i_o be_o so_o persuade_v that_o i_o dare_v avouch_v that_o it_o be_v this_o our_o british_a nation_n first_o the_o name_n be_v all_o one_o with_o we_o than_o their_o tongue_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a argument_n for_o plinius_n in_o his_o 13._o four_o book_n and._n 13._o chapter_n say_v that_o philemon_n be_v of_o the_o cymbri_n call_v mori_n marussium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v mare_fw-la mortuum_fw-la the_o dead_a sea_n unto_o the_o promontory_n rubeas_fw-la etc_n etc_n and_o our_o countryman_n call_v the_o dead_a sea_n in_o their_o tongue_n mor_fw-mi marw_n and_o as_o for_o these_o word_n neither_o the_o german_n neither_o the_o danes_n neither_o suenones_n neither_o the_o slavi_fw-la neither_o the_o lithuani_n nor_o the_o lyvone_n do_v understand_v they_o wherefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o cymbri_n be_v none_o of_o these_o nation_n but_o our_o cymbri_n do_v speak_v so_o wherefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o tongue_n moreover_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o marius_n affirm_v that_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o a_o far_a country_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whence_o they_o come_v nor_o whether_o they_o go_v but_o the_o like_o cloud_n they_o issue_v into_o france_n and_o italy_n with_o the_o almain_n whereupon_o the_o roman_n suppose_v that_o they_o have_v be_v
have_v purpose_v end_v the_o war_n require_v yet_o more_o pledge_n of_o who_o notwithstanding_o he_o receive_v but_o few_o so_o caesar_n return_v in_o to_o the_o continent_n &_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v unquiet_a during_o his_o absence_n he_o appease_v gain_v nothing_o to_o himself_o nor_o to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n out_o of_o britain_n but_o only_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o expedition_n take_v in_o hand_n which_o both_o he_o himself_o do_v very_o much_o set_v forth_o in_o word_n and_o the_o roman_n extol_v wonderful_o at_o rome_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o these_o deed_n so_o happy_o atcheeve_v they_o decree_v a_o supplication_n or_o thanks_n give_n of_o twenty_o day_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o britain_n call_v forth_o their_o fellow_n and_o communicate_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o intent_n unto_o suella_n who_o amongst_o all_o the_o petiroye_n or_o earl_n of_o that_o island_n be_v of_o great_a power_n they_o march_v unto_o the_o roman_a ship_n where_o they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n with_o who_o the_o roman_n meet_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o wagon_n but_o anon_o make_v a_o lane_n amongst_o they_o and_o avoid_v the_o wagon_n they_o cast_v their_o dart_n against_o the_o enemy_n which_o come_v run_v in_o sidelonge_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o restore_v the_o battle_n after_o this_o battle_n both_o part_n stand_v still_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o in_o another_o conflict_n when_o the_o barbarous_a people_n have_v overcome_v the_o roman_a footman_n yet_o be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o horseman_n retire_v back_o to_o the_o river_n thames_n moreover_o herodian_a in_o the_o life_n of_o severus_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o britain_n for_o diverse_a place_n of_o britain_n say_v he_o by_o common_a wash_v in_o of_o the_o ocean_n do_v become_v marish_a in_o these_o marsh_n therefore_o the_o earbarous_a people_n do_v swim_v and_o wade_v up_o to_o the_o belly_n not_o regard_v the_o mier_a and_o durte_v of_o their_o naked_a body_n for_o they_o know_v not_o the_o use_v of_o garment_n but_o they_o arm_v their_o belly_n &_o their_o neck_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v a_o ornament_n &_o a_o token_n of_o riches_n like_v as_o other_o barbarous_a people_n do_v gold_n they_o paint_a also_o their_o body_n with_o diverse_a picture_n and_o shape_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n &_o live_v thing_n wherefore_o they_o wear_v on_o nothing_o lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v hide_v the_o paint_a of_o their_o body_n it_o be_v a_o very_a warlike_a nation_n and_o greedy_a of_o slaughter_n content_v only_o with_o a_o narrow_a shield_n and_o a_o spear_n and_o a_o sword_n hang_v down_o by_o their_o naked_a side_n they_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o breastplate_n and_o headpiece_n take_v they_o to_o be_v a_o let_v unto_o they_o in_o pass_v over_o the_o fen_n and_o marsh_n beside_o these_o eutropius_n of_o the_o french_n war_n write_v thus_o caesar_n pass_v over_o into_o britain_n have_v thereto_o prepare_v lxxx_o ship_n partly_o for_o burden_n and_o partly_o to_o fight_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o britain_n where_o be_v first_o weary_v with_o a_o sharp_a battle_n and_o afterward_o fall_a into_o a_o cruel_a tempest_n return_v into_o france_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o afterward_o again_o at_o the_o beginning_a of_o the_o spring_v he_o sail_v into_o britain_n where_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_n of_o the_o horseman_n he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o there_o be_v labienus_n the_o tribune_n slay_v and_o at_o the_o second_o battle_n with_o great_a peril_n of_o his_o own_o man_n he_o overcome_v the_o britain_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o fly_v suetonius_n tranquillus_n affirm_v that_o vespasianus_n overcome_v in_o battle_n two_o mighty_a and_o valiant_a nation_n of_o britain_n and_o that_o he_o fight_v thirty_o time_n with_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o no_o cowardly_a but_o of_o a_o most_o stout_a and_o warlike_a nation_n eutropius_n also_o in_o the._n ix_o book_n of_o his_o history_n write_v thus_o when_o notwithstanding_o war_n be_v in_o vain_a make_v against_o carausius_n the_o britain_n a_o man_n very_o expert_a in_o martial_a assayre_n in_o the_o end_n peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o sextus_n ruffus_n recite_v britain_n the_o roman_a legion_n among_o the_o legion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o footman_n reckon_v up_o britannicians_n and_o british_a and_o among_o the_o legion_n comitalensis_fw-la the_o second_o british_a legion_n and_o again_o among_o the_o legion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horseman_n the_o french_a briton_n and_o again_o britons_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o worthy_a &_o approve_a earl_n of_o spain_n the_o invincible_a young_a briton_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o number_v the_o young_a british_a carriar_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n but_o what_o shall_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o tu●n_v over_o the_o work_v of_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o glory_n of_o britain_n may_v appear_v when_o as_o so_o many_o puissant_a king_n so_o many_o invincible_a captain_n so_o many_o noble_a roman_a emperor_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o british_a blood_n have_v make_v manifest_a unto_o the_o world_n by_o their_o noble_a act_n well_o worthy_a immortality_n what_o manner_n man_n this_o island_n bring_v forth_o for_o what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o brennus_n the_o tame_a of_o the_o roman_n and_o brennus_n greek_n and_o almost_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n what_o of_o caswallan_n to_o caswalian_n who_o as_o lucan_n report_v julius_n caesar_n do_v turn_v his_o fearful_a back_n what_o cataracus_n of_o cataracus_n who_o molest_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n with_o war_n the_o space_n of_o ix_o year_n what_o of_o bunduica_n that_o valiant_a bunduica_fw-la manlike_a dame_n who_o to_o begin_v with_o all_o and_o for_o han●●ll_a sake_n slay_v lxx_o thousand_o roman_n of_o who_o such_o fear_n invade_v rome_n and_o italy_n as_o virunnius_n write_v as_o never_o the_o like_o before_o neither_o at_o come_v of_o brennus_n nor_o of_o hannibal_n what_o of_o aruiragus_n the_o aruiragus_n invincible_a king_n of_o britain_n who_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n preserve_v his_o liberty_n what_o of_o those_o noble_a captain_n which_o fight_v thirty_o time_n with_o vespasian_n who_o also_o with_o sorrow_n and_o angwise_o of_o mind_n kill_v severus_n the_o most_o valiant_a emperor_n because_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v they_o what_o as_o i_o say_v shall_v i_o speak_v of_o these_o when_o as_o britain_n have_v yield_v forth_o &_o communicate_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n constantinus_n magnus_n magnus_n not_o only_o a_o most_o valiant_a and_o fortunate_a captain_n but_o that_o more_o be_v a_o perfect_a goodman_n and_o the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o christian_n instruct_v by_o helen_n his_o mother_n a_o britain_n also_o how_o much_o france_n and_o italy_n for_o their_o delivery_n from_o tyrant_n be_v indebt_v unto_o britain_n for_o this_o man_n which_o be_v bring_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o all_o man_n do_v well_o know_v only_a polydorus_n except_v and_o william_n petit_n the_o monk_n his_o schoolmaster_n of_o late_o bring_v to_o light_n unworthy_a ever_o to_o have_v see_v light_a by_o the_o slanderer_n &_o detra●tours_n of_o the_o british_a glory_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o certain_a frenchman_n of_o late_a day_n and_o also_o a_o ancient_a greek_a author_n of_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o dyrachium_n call_v now_o durazo_n i_o mean_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o most_o ancient_a word_n of_o the_o panegyricus_n which_o be_v pronounce_v before_o constantinus_n himself_o oh_o say_v he_o most_o fortunate_a and_o now_o above_o all_o land_n most_o bless_a britain_n which_o do_v first_o behold_v constantinus_n the_o emperor_n nature_n have_v worthy_o endue_v thou_o with_o all_o benefit_n of_o air_n and_o soil_n in_o who_o be_v neither_o overmuch_o cold_a of_o winter_n nor_o heat_n of_o summer_n where_o there_o be_v also_o such_o plenty_n of_o corn_n that_o it_o suffice_v for_o the_o use_n of_o ceres_n and_o liber_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o bread_n and_o drink_v where_o be_v also_o wood_n without_o wild_a and_o cruel_a beast_n the_o earth_n without_o hurtful_a serpent_n contrariwise_o of_o tame_a cattle_n a_o innumerable_a multitude_n strut_v with_o milk_n and_o lade_v with_o fliese_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o commodious_a for_o our_o life_n very_o long_o day_n and_o no_o night_n without_o some_o light_n while_o that_o uttermost_a plain_n of_o the_o sea_n shore_n raise_v no_o shadow_n and_o the_o show_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n deo_fw-la exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o night_n that_o the_o sun_n which_o to_o we_o seem_v to_o go_v down_o appear_v there_o but_o to_o