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lord_n word_n worthy_a write_v 302 3 4.8596 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07982 Ciuill considerations vpon many and sundrie histories, as well ancient as moderne, and principallie vpon those of Guicciardin Containing sundry rules and precepts for princes, common-wealths, captaines, coronels, ambassadours and others, agents and seruants of princes, with sundry aduertisements and counsels concerning a ciuill life, gathered out of the examples of the greatest princes and common-wealths in Christendome. Handled after the manner of a discourse, by the Lord Remy of Florence, and done into French by Gabriel Chappuys, Tourangeau, and out of French into English, by W.T.; Considerationi civili sopra l'historie di Francesco Guicciardini e d'altri historici. English Nannini, Remigio, 1521?-1581?; Traheron, W., attributed name.; W. T., fl. 1601. 1601 (1601) STC 18348; ESTC S113070 207,479 260

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valiant_a and_o courageous_a erterprise_n and_o that_o their_o resolution_n be_v more_o often_o take_v perforce_o then_o by_o their_o will_n chap._n 29._o fol._n 71_o that_o he_o commit_v a_o great_a error_n who_o repose_v trust_v in_o he_o to_o who_o he_o have_v do_v some_o former_a injury_n chap._n 30._o f._n 73_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o deed_n worthy_a of_o blame_n by_o subtlety_n and_o policy_n to_o draw_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o pernicious_a man_n to_o the_o end_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o fault_n commit_v or_o to_o hinder_v and_o let_v they_o so_o as_o they_o commit_v no_o more_o chap._n 31._o f._n 80._o that_o a_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o wicked_a do_v not_o always_o all_o the_o ill_a which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n no_o although_o he_o have_v a_o will_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o do_v the_o same_o chap._n 32._o f._n 82_o that_o enterprise_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o rebel_n and_o banish_a man_n be_v dangerous_a and_o seldom_o come_v to_o good_a end_n chap._n 33._o f._n 84_o that_o the_o fault_n commit_v by_o the_o familiar_n and_o kinsman_n of_o prince_n be_v oftentimes_o punish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o those_o prince_n which_o have_v tolerate_v those_o fault_n and_o not_o on_o those_o friend_n and_o familiar_n which_o commit_v the_o same_o chap._n 34._o f._n 86_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o dangerous_a for_o a_o prince_n or_o common_a wealth_n not_o to_o revenge_v a_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o state_n chap._n 35._o f_z 88_o that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o prosperity_n ought_v not_o to_o reproach_n he_o who_o be_v fall_v into_o adversity_n for_o that_o he_o little_o know_v what_o may_v happen_v to_o himself_o chap._n 36._o f._n 90_o that_o mighty_a commonwealth_n and_o excellent_a personage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v although_o they_o give_v place_n to_o some_o great_a force_n and_o be_v oppress_v by_o fortune_n chap._n 37._o f._n 92_o that_o he_o who_o of_o a_o enemy_n will_v become_v a_o friend_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o forget_v all_o injury_n past_a but_o also_o to_o put_v from_o he_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v reduce_v the_o same_o to_o memory_n chap._n 38._o f._n 101_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o error_n which_o he_o see_v commit_v by_o his_o enemy_n but_o rather_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v such_o a_o fault_n to_o some_o purpose_n and_o that_o under_o the_o same_o lie_v hide_v some_o deceit_n or_o ambush_n chap._n 39_o f._n 103_o a_o captain_n in_o time_n of_o war_n ought_v in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n to_o be_v so_o vigilant_a and_o in_o such_o readiness_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o blame_n to_o have_v war_v preposterous_o and_o not_o to_o have_v thorough_o do_v his_o endeavour_n chap._n 40._o f._n 106_o when_o a_o man_n have_v news_n and_o be_v advertise_v of_o a_o victory_n it_o be_v better_a to_o pursue_v and_o assure_v the_o same_o then_o to_o triumph_v and_o make_v good_a cheer_n for_o joy_n chap._n 41._o f._n 108_o that_o enterprise_n seldom_o fail_v which_o be_v noisome_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o whereof_o a_o man_n know_v that_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n chap._n 42._o fol._n 111_o to_o injure_v the_o statue_n image_n and_o picture_n of_o prince_n in_o their_o life_n time_n be_v a_o poor_a revenge_n and_o oftentimes_o bring_v great_a harm_n to_o he_o who_o do_v the_o same_o chap._n 43._o f._n 112_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o mighty_a and_o well_o arm_a enemy_n ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v any_o honest_a and_o reasonable_a composition_n and_o agreement_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o hope_n of_o prevail_a be_v doubtful_a and_o incertain_a chap._n 44._o f._n 115_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o confederate_n to_o be_v slow_a in_o succour_v and_o help_v one_o another_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o loss_n and_o damage_n that_o rise_v thereof_o chap_n 45._o f._n 118_o when_o succour_v send_v to_o a_o friend_n or_o confederate_n be_v insufficient_a to_o rid_v and_o free_v he_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o trouble_n through_o be_v too_o weak_a it_o bring_v danger_n loss_n and_o dishonour_n chap._n 46._o 120_o a_o ambassador_n ought_v not_o to_o regard_v to_o be_v account_v importune_v by_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v provide_v that_o he_o satisfy_v his_o own_o prince_n in_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v chap._n 47._o f._n 122_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v who_o be_v send_v in_o ambassade_n and_o office_n to_o other_o prince_n chap._n 48._o f._n 123_o that_o a_o enemy_n be_v always_o account_v of_o and_o hold_v in_o reputation_n for_o who_o so_o regard_v he_o not_o despise_v he_o often_o to_o his_o own_o loss_n and_o damage_n chap._n 49._o f._n 125_o virtuous_a and_o worthy_a deed_n be_v always_o more_o requite_v with_o ingratitude_n and_o reproach_n then_o with_o commendation_n and_o reward_n chap._n 50._o f._n 128_o prince_n ought_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o such_o as_o complain_v of_o their_o governor_n and_o officer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n not_o to_o regard_v they_o chap._n 51._o f._n 131_o public_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o prince_n be_v find_v guilty_a in_o have_v do_v any_o unjust_a thing_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o example_n chap._n 52._o f._n 133_o to_o execute_v cruelty_n be_v often_o hurtful_a to_o he_o that_o use_v it_o chap._n 53._o fol._n 136_o let_v no_o man_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o promise_n and_o safeguard_n or_o assurance_n of_o a_o cruel_a man_n desirous_a to_o reign_v and_o govern_v chap._n 54._o f._n 138_o it_o be_v a_o pernicious_a thing_n to_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v two_o captain_n general_a in_o the_o war_n which_o strive_v for_o pre-eminence_n or_o between_o who_o be_v envy_n and_o emulation_n chap._n 55._o f._n 140_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o fugitive_n and_o runnaway_n for_o who_o so_o repose_v trust_v in_o they_o without_o be_v first_o well_o ascertain_v of_o they_o commit_v a_o great_a error_n chap._n 56._o f._n 143_o one_o only_a word_n be_v misunderstoode_v may_v breed_v great_a hurt_n chap._n 57_o fol._n 145_o who_o so_o will_v impart_v unto_o his_o servant_n any_o thing_n which_o may_v concern_v his_o life_n or_o honour_n must_v resolve_v with_o himself_o never_o after_a to_o displease_v he_o chap._n 58._o fol._n 146_o it_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o thing_n blame_v worthy_a to_o vaunt_v and_o boast_v by_o word_n or_o write_v and_o he_o great_o err_v who_o promise_v to_o himself_o any_o certainty_n of_o a_o doubtful_a enemy_n chap._n 59_o f._n 149_o which_o may_v be_v consider_v and_o learn_v here_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o gentleman_n of_o they_o to_o kill_v lewes_n sforce_v duke_n of_o milan_n chap._n 60._o fol._n 152_o in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o resolve_v to_o hold_v place_n ill_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o stop_v passage_n chap._n 61._o f._n 154_o how_o much_o it_o avail_v for_o a_o captain_n to_o know_v in_o what_o state_n his_o enemy_n be_v in_o chap._n 62._o f._n 156_o spy_n be_v necessary_a for_o prince_n and_o captain_n of_o army_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o carry_v himself_o with_o they_o chap._n 63._o f._n 159_o sundry_a captain_n have_v obtain_v very_o great_a victory_n in_o the_o war_n with_o very_o little_a loss_n of_o their_o troop_n and_o soldier_n chap._n 64._o f._n 162_o word_n utter_v without_o consideration_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o evil_n as_o well_o to_o they_o who_o speak_v they_o as_o to_o other_o chap._n 65._o f._n 165_o who_o so_o do_v evil_a or_o offend_v another_o in_o secret_a think_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v he_o be_v often_o deceive_v and_o feel_v the_o pain_n thereof_o chap._n 66._o fol._n 169_o it_o ill_a beseem_v a_o prince_n or_o great_a captain_n to_o say_v in_o truth_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o and_o that_o enterprise_v put_v in_o execution_n ought_v not_o be_v ground_v upon_o vain_a and_o deceive_a hope_n chap._n 67._o fol._n 173_o to_o deny_v some_o request_n to_o he_o to_o who_o a_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v bind_v do_v not_o therefore_o yield_v a_o man_n ingrateful_a although_o by_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o demaunder_n he_o have_v attain_v unto_o some_o great_a dignity_n chap._n 68_o fol._n 175_o a_o good_a counsel_n tend_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v for_o fear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n chap._n 69._o f._n 177_o promise_n voluntary_o make_v aught_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o perform_v
whatsoever_o follow_v request_v he_o to_o send_v he_o the_o key_n of_o certain_a fortress_n and_o place_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v 10_o guicciar_n li._n 10_o wherefore_o the_o marquis_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o consult_v or_o think_v upon_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o foix_n who_o be_v already_o enter_v and_o come_v within_o his_o country_n of_o mantova_n he_o send_v he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o fortress_n which_o peradventure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o foix_n have_v use_v but_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n with_o the_o marquis_n which_o man_n use_v which_o desire_v peaceable_o to_o pass_v through_o other_o prince_n country_n because_o that_o then_o the_o marquis_n have_v have_v leisure_n to_o think_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o in_o deny_v he_o to_o serve_v his_o turn_n with_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o have_v but_o consider_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o foix_n who_o require_v to_o pass_v and_o the_o danger_n wherein_o the_o marquis_n be_v at_o a_o instant_n if_o he_o deny_v his_o passage_n or_o defer_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o he_o resolve_v to_o let_v he_o pass_v without_o bring_v himself_o with_o his_o estate_n into_o trouble_n and_o danger_n chap._n 28._o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n ought_v not_o to_o despise_v those_o which_o desire_v audience_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o such_o as_o may_v rise_v to_o some_o degree_n of_o honour_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a condition_n that_o may_v be_v in_o a_o prince_n or_o great_a lord_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v this_o to_o be_v gentle_a and_o ready_a to_o give_v audience_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o principal_o to_o stranger_n which_o come_v to_o he_o about_o affair_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o get_v and_o win_v to_o himself_o the_o love_n and_o good_a will_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o may_v easy_o rid_v and_o deliver_v himself_o from_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o business_n which_o by_o give_v often_o audience_n be_v cut_v off_o either_o by_o mean_n of_o grace_n or_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n thereof_o and_o those_o which_o do_v otherwise_o and_o do_v not_o willing_o give_v audience_n purchase_n to_o themselves_o much_o blame_n and_o ill_a will_n and_o those_o which_o can_v be_v hear_v sometime_o may_v so_o think_v thereof_o that_o conceal_v their_o discontent_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v they_o may_v be_v revenge_v and_o no_o lord_n ought_v to_o think_v himself_o so_o great_a despise_v man_n happen_v oftentimes_o to_o have_v need_n of_o those_o man_n which_o in_o former_a time_n they_o despise_v but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v need_n of_o another_o man_n wherefore_o let_v he_o disdain_v no_o man_n for_o fortune_n as_o often_o it_o happen_v may_v change_v and_o a_o man_n may_v peradventure_o be_v bring_v to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n that_o from_o he_o of_o who_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v make_v small_a account_n he_o may_v chance_v to_o receive_v a_o displeasure_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n who_o as_o our_o author_n affirm_v to_o have_v hear_v by_o person_n worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v be_v not_o assist_v by_o duke_n valentine_n to_o return_v again_o to_o florence_n in_o revenge_v of_o a_o injury_n receive_v of_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o audience_n when_o he_o be_v in_o mean_a estate_n the_o word_n of_o guicciardin_n be_v these_o valentin_n have_v no_o desire_n to_o restore_v peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o his_o country_n lib._n guicciar_n lib._n neither_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o he_o see_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o orsini_n and_o of_o vitellozo_n unto_o which_o he_o well_o know_v that_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n after_o his_o return_n will_v be_v very_o firm_o conjoin_v and_o moreover_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o man_n of_o credit_n that_o in_o his_o heart_n be_v engrave_v the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o ancient_a old_a grudge_n conceive_v against_o he_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o pampeluna_n before_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a study_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o university_n at_o pisa_n for_o that_o come_v one_o day_n to_o florence_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n of_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o after_o he_o have_v many_o hour_n in_o vain_a wait_v to_o have_v audience_n of_o he_o be_v busy_v either_o in_o affair_n or_o pleasure_n without_o speak_v with_o he_o he_o return_v to_o pisa_n hold_v himself_o scorn_v and_o therewith_o much_o offend_v so_o far_o guicciardin_n whereof_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o prince_n ought_v sometime_o to_o give_v over_o their_o sport_n and_o pleasure_n to_o dispatch_v a_o honourable_a gentleman_n which_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o a_o little_a to_o let_v rest_n the_o course_n of_o their_o affair_n to_o gratify_v a_o gentleman_n with_o a_o word_n or_o two_o for_o such_o person_n may_v in_o time_n and_o place_n remember_v pleasure_n and_o displeasure_n receive_v i_o remember_v that_o upon_o a_o time_n i_o be_v in_o a_o lord_n chamber_n with_o certain_a other_o his_o friend_n enter_v into_o a_o pleasant_a although_o nothing_o profitable_a discourse_n wherein_o this_o lord_n take_v so_o great_a pleasure_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o porter_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o gentleman_n without_o who_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o about_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o that_o we_o which_o be_v within_o do_v entreat_v he_o to_o hear_v and_o dispatch_v the_o gentleman_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a for_o we_o with_o all_o our_o prayer_n and_o entreaty_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o give_v he_o audience_n wherewith_o this_o gentleman_n much_o offend_v after_o he_o have_v attend_v a_o long_a space_n return_v and_o will_v rather_o miss_v of_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v then_o return_v any_o more_o unto_o he_o and_o be_v also_o a_o man_n that_o may_v in_o time_n and_o place_n remember_v this_o discourtesy_n and_o disdain_n for_o that_o by_o the_o laugh_v which_o he_o hear_v within_o he_o may_v well_o know_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o handle_n be_v neither_o serious_a nor_o of_o importance_n let_v lord_n then_o be_v more_o gracious_a and_o courteous_a to_o hear_v those_o which_o will_v speak_v with_o they_o for_o by_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o a_o hour_n audience_n a_o man_n may_v be_v so_o well_o content_v as_o to_o hold_v himself_o perpetuallie_o behold_v for_o that_o favour_n and_o in_o time_n and_o place_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o in_o a_o great_a matter_n than_o a_o few_o word_n chap._n 29._o those_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o mighty_a and_o of_o power_n be_v not_o to_o attempt_v great_a and_o hardy_a enterprise_n and_o their_o resolution_n be_v more_o often_o take_v of_o force_n than_o of_o their_o own_o free_a will_n gvicciardin_n speak_v of_o two_o adventure_n happen_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o florence_n whereby_o the_o florentine_n show_v that_o they_o want_v heart_n and_o courage_n to_o undertake_v any_o hardy_a and_o valorous_a enterprise_n and_o that_o they_o be_v of_o small_a judgement_n for_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o resolution_n make_v it_o apparent_a that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v choice_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o better_a party_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o their_o resolution_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o pretend_v one_o of_o these_o case_n chance_v in_o the_o year_n 1500._o when_v the_o florentine_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o lewes_n the_o 12._o king_n of_o france_n go_v to_o pisa_n hope_v with_o those_o force_n to_o take_v it_o king_n lewes_n the_o 12._o desire_v to_o render_v pisa_n to_o the_o florentine_n for_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v unto_o he_o fifty_o thousand_o duckat_n upon_o the_o take_n and_o delivery_n thereof_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n send_v thither_o his_o army_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o beaumond_n who_o although_o he_o be_v a_o french_a man_n bear_v yet_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o florentine_n great_o trust_v this_o general_n march_v forward_o and_o encamp_v himself_o between_o cascina_fw-la and_o pisa_n to_o the_o end_n to_o batter_v the_o wall_n and_o make_v a_o breach_n where_o he_o marshal_v his_o troop_n to_o give_v the_o assault_n and_o stand_v in_o that_o manner_n those_o of_o pisa_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o beaumond_n offer_v to_o deliver_v the_o town_n unto_o the_o french_a and_o to_o receive_v the_o french_a army_n into_o the_o town_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n will_v give_v his_o word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o town_n into_o the_o florentine_n hand_n until_o that_o four_o month_n be_v past_a and_o full_o expire_v the_o general_n propound_v this_o question_n and_o condition_n
unto_o he_o afterward_o but_o aught_o to_o entertain_v he_o in_o show_n and_o give_v he_o some_o honest_a pension_n or_o provision_n to_o hold_v he_o far_o from_o he_o for_o when_o noble_a heart_n be_v grieve_v they_o never_o forget_v the_o wrong_n and_o although_o that_o for_o the_o present_a they_o have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o be_v revenge_v yet_o nevertheless_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o desire_n to_o do_v it_o and_o fail_v not_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n when_o they_o have_v opportunity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n incur_v the_o same_o error_n who_o be_v in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n with_o his_o captain_n give_v a_o blow_n to_o nicolas_n campo_n bachio_n a_o italian_a earl_n who_o be_v in_o that_o council_n who_o imprint_v the_o injury_n in_o his_o memory_n make_v show_v many_o year_n that_o he_o regard_v it_o not_o attend_v time_n and_o place_n to_o be_v revenge_v france_n nicholas_n campobachio_a a_o italian_a earl_n to_o be_v revenge_v betray_v his_o master_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n which_o at_o length_n come_v to_o pass_v for_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o his_o war_n against_o rene_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o say_a earl_n nicholas_n at_o the_o battle_n at_o nansci_fw-la give_v duke_n rene_n warning_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o encounter_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n with_o the_o swisser_n for_o that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o his_o aid_n with_o his_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o earl_n nicholas_n will_v not_o once_o vouchsafe_v to_o budge_v with_o his_o cavallerie_n but_o turn_v his_o cornet_n towards_o france_n he_o go_v to_o the_o service_n of_o king_n lewes_n revenge_a himself_o by_o the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o his_o master_n of_o the_o blow_n and_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v charles_n then_o commit_v a_o great_a fault_n to_o hold_v in_o his_o camp_n for_o chief_a of_o his_o man_n at_o arm_n he_o who_o he_o have_v so_o grievous_o offend_v through_o folly_n in_o choler_n and_o although_o that_o the_o earl_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o disloyal_a and_o a_o traitor_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o give_v a_o example_n to_o prince_n and_o by_o this_o fact_n do_v advise_v they_o to_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o grieve_v their_o subject_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v man_n of_o spirit_n and_o of_o quality_n for_o ever_o trust_v they_o any_o more_o the_o lord_n peter_n strozzi_n a_o captain_n of_o great_a worth_n in_o our_o time_n 5_o guicciar_n lib._n 5_o in_o the_o defence_n which_o he_o write_v to_o show_v the_o occasion_n wherefore_o he_o be_v in_o battle_n overcome_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o marquesse_n of_o marignan_n where_o some_o captain_n forsake_v he_o produce_v many_o reason_n but_o he_o conceal_v the_o injury_n do_v unto_o some_o which_o he_o afterward_o take_v with_o he_o to_o the_o war_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o guard_v certain_a hold_v and_o to_o command_v certain_a man_n at_o arm_n for_o which_o fault_n he_o be_v public_o blame_v for_o there_o be_v some_o man_n which_o care_v not_o by_o a_o public_a loss_n to_o revenge_v a_o private_a injury_n and_o so_o as_o they_o may_v effect_v their_o purpose_n they_o care_v not_o what_o become_v of_o the_o affair_n wherein_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o although_o that_o they_o which_o forsake_v and_o abandon_v he_o ought_v principal_o to_o have_v consider_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o not_o of_o strozza_n yet_o they_o care_v not_o for_o that_o provide_v that_o he_o who_o have_v offend_v they_o may_v lose_v his_o credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v read_v his_o apology_n shall_v see_v though_o he_o express_o say_v it_o not_o yet_o he_o note_v and_o mean_v it_o when_o he_o silent_o say_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n neither_o honest_a nor_o honourable_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a for_o a_o man_n to_o abandon_v his_o friend_n in_o time_n of_o need_n for_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o for_o any_o to_o abandon_v their_o master_n and_o friend_n in_o their_o great_a need_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v be_v some_o occasion_n give_v and_o to_o speak_v upright_o i_o say_v that_o he_o be_v much_o to_o be_v blame_v that_o wrong_v another_o but_o after_o that_o he_o perceive_v that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n humane_a wisdom_n do_v then_o will_n and_o require_v he_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o he_o trust_v he_o no_o more_o who_o he_o have_v once_o offend_v and_o if_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v retain_v he_o near_o about_o he_o or_o that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o his_o service_n he_o ought_v so_o well_o to_o look_v to_o his_o affair_n that_o the_o evil_a manage_n of_o they_o may_v not_o great_o hurt_v he_o or_o else_o he_o ought_v to_o hold_v he_o far_o off_o from_o he_o with_o some_o charge_n that_o may_v be_v of_o great_a appearance_n in_o show_n than_o of_o effect_n or_o importance_n do_v as_o alphonse_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v by_o jacques_n piccinino_n the_o son_n of_o nicholas_n who_o he_o wise_o aid_v and_o relieve_v as_o a_o friend_n but_o keep_v himself_o as_o well_o from_o he_o as_o from_o a_o enemy_n chap._n 31._o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v who_o by_o policy_n or_o industry_n draw_v unto_o he_o pernicious_a and_o wicked_a person_n to_o the_o end_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o offence_n already_o commit_v and_o to_o stop_v they_o from_o proceed_v further_o in_o their_o wickedness_n there_o be_v sometime_o such_o man_n bear_v into_o world_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o mischief_n and_o so_o ground_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o villainy_n that_o when_o they_o die_v and_o leave_v this_o world_n a_o man_n may_v just_o say_v that_o the_o world_n be_v deliver_v and_o purge_v of_o a_o dangerous_a plague_n these_o man_n or_o rather_o monster_n than_o man_n no_o soon_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n join_v to_o their_o inclination_n and_o desire_n to_o do_v ill_a but_o they_o fall_v into_o infinite_a cruelty_n disordinate_a desire_n and_o monstrous_a action_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v nousle_v up_o and_o accustom_v to_o do_v ill_a they_o live_v in_o great_a unquietnes_n without_o rest_n when_o they_o can_v exercise_v their_o malice_n &_o always_o careful_o seek_v occasion_n to_o make_v themselves_o know_v what_o they_o be_v willing_o offer_v themselves_o with_o great_a readiness_n to_o execute_v the_o wicked_a resolution_n and_o counsel_n of_o other_o when_o they_o can_v effect_v their_o own_o purpose_n have_v by_o some_o accident_n lose_v the_o mean_n and_o power_n to_o do_v ill_o of_o themselves_o when_o the_o many_o misdeed_n of_o such_o pernicious_a person_n deserve_v punishment_n not_o when_o assurance_n and_o safeguard_n give_v to_o a_o and_o by_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o when_o not_o all_o policy_n and_o cunning_a mean_n to_o entrap_v they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o it_o be_v but_o well_o do_v to_o fail_v and_o break_v the_o doubtful_a promise_n and_o assurance_n make_v unto_o they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o evil_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v or_o at_o the_o least_o hinder_v and_o keep_v from_o commit_v any_o more_o and_o although_o that_o faith_n and_o promise_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v yea_o even_o with_o a_o man_n enemy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a and_o just_a prince_n to_o hold_v his_o word_n nevertheless_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o case_n be_v alike_o for_o when_o faith_n be_v express_o give_v and_o that_o safeguard_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n i_o say_v that_o such_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v even_o with_o traitor_n but_o when_o the_o word_n which_o be_v use_v and_o the_o promise_v make_v be_v equivocent_a and_o may_v be_v diverse_o construe_v and_o have_v sundry_a meaning_n and_o interpretation_n i_o say_v that_o then_o it_o be_v not_o ill_o do_v for_o a_o man_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n to_o his_o best_a advantage_n upon_o such_o person_n for_o that_o those_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o people_n which_o be_v abstract_n and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v divide_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o essence_n and_o be_v of_o man_n and_o do_v participate_v more_o with_o the_o brutal_n than_o with_o the_o humane_a and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v handle_v and_o deal_v withal_o rather_o as_o beast_n than_o man_n gonsaluo_n fernandez_n surname_v the_o great_a captain_n know_v the_o most_o wicked_a inclination_n of_o valentine_n
greatness_n in_o his_o government_n than_o he_o have_v do_v prosperity_n a_o man_n can_v retain_v that_o greatness_n of_o courage_n in_o adversity_n which_o they_o show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o prosperity_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o same_o john_n bentivogli_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o begin_v to_o prove_v ill_a and_o contrary_a fortune_n which_o deprive_v man_n of_o their_o wit_n and_o judgement_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n chase_v he_o out_o of_o his_o estate_n he_o know_v then_o that_o man_n in_o contrary_a accident_n and_o misfortune_n can_v retain_v that_o greatness_n of_o courage_n which_o they_o have_v in_o time_n of_o their_o prosperity_n and_o then_o perceive_v that_o when_o they_o be_v fortunate_a they_o do_v wrongful_o reprehend_v other_o of_o fear_n and_o ill_a government_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o boulogna_n see_v himself_o invade_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n of_o chaumont_n general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n in_o his_o aid_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n have_v lose_v both_o courage_n and_o counsel_n without_o so_o much_o as_o unshethe_n his_o sword_n and_o without_o shed_v one_o drop_n of_o blood_n he_o go_v out_o of_o boulogna_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o milan_n leave_v boulogna_n free_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o remember_v the_o reproach_n which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n neither_o have_v he_o that_o greatness_n of_o courage_n and_o force_n in_o himself_o which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v be_v in_o another_o and_o leave_v for_o example_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v mock_v nor_o reprove_v he_o which_o be_v fall_v from_o prosperity_n to_o adversity_n for_o that_o no_o man_n know_v what_o may_v happen_v to_o himself_o neither_o know_v whether_o in_o his_o trouble_n and_o adversity_n he_o shall_v retain_v that_o force_n of_o courage_n which_o he_o will_v have_v see_v in_o another_o chap._n 37._o that_o mighty_a commonwealth_n and_o excellent_a personage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v although_o they_o give_v place_n to_o the_o force_n and_o oppression_n of_o fortune_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o know_v well_o that_o many_o have_v blame_v the_o lord_n of_o venice_n because_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1508._o they_o be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n at_o vaila_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o a_o point_n to_o have_v yield_v unto_o the_o empire_n all_o the_o main_a land_n i_o have_v think_v it_o a_o matter_n not_o altogether_o unprofitable_a to_o consider_v a_o little_a and_o by_o piecemeal_o to_o examine_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o carriage_n and_o proceed_n in_o that_o case_n and_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o blameworthy_a as_o many_o will_v make_v they_o among_o all_o they_o which_o blame_v they_o the_o most_o sharp_a and_o vehement_a be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o discourse_n upon_o titus_n livius_n a_o author_n true_o both_o grave_n and_o honourable_a who_o by_o word_n a_o little_a too_o large_a and_o vehement_a term_v they_o weak_a base_a mind_a insolent_a and_o of_o small_a judgement_n for_o this_o cause_n i_o will_v endeavour_n myself_o to_o show_v without_o offence_n to_o this_o author_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n have_v not_o deserve_v in_o their_o do_n to_o be_v so_o much_o blame_v and_o mock_v by_o he_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v proceed_v as_o they_o have_v do_v be_v it_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n can_v justly_o be_v term_v weak_a insufficient_a nor_o less_o excellent_a than_o before_o this_o author_n in_o the_o beginning_n show_v the_o baseness_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o venetian_n make_v this_o conclusion_n that_o excellent_a man_n and_o mighty_a commonwealth_n retain_v in_o all_o fortune_n the_o same_o courage_n and_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o to_o strengthen_v his_o conclusion_n with_o example_n he_o allege_v one_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o person_n of_o furius_n camillus_n and_o another_o universal_a of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n and_o say_v that_o although_o that_o fortune_n change_n and_o be_v variable_a yet_o nevertheless_o their_o courage_n alter_v nor_o change_v not_o and_o they_o bear_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n in_o their_o accustom_a manner_n of_o live_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o fortune_n can_v surmount_v they_o or_o predominate_v over_o they_o and_o repeat_v the_o word_n which_o titus_n livius_n make_v camillus_n to_o speak_v nec_fw-la mihi_fw-la dictatura_fw-la animos_fw-la fecit_fw-la nec_fw-la exilium_fw-la ademit_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dictatorship_n have_v not_o give_v i_o courage_n or_o make_v i_o proud_a neither_o have_v my_o banishment_n take_v it_o from_o i_o and_o make_v i_o base_a and_o a_o coward_n commonwealth_n the_o greatness_n of_o courage_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n the_o example_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n which_o be_v the_o three_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o out_o of_o heart_n nor_o discourage_v neither_o will_v they_o ransom_n their_o prisoner_n nor_o send_v ambassador_n to_o hannibal_n but_o put_v another_o army_n into_o the_o field_n behold_v what_o he_o say_v of_o excellent_a man_n and_o mighty_a commonwealth_n and_o then_o turn_v to_o weak_a man_n and_o weak_a commonwealth_n he_o say_v that_o they_o which_o be_v of_o small_a heart_n and_o little_a courage_n be_v otherwise_o govern_v for_o through_o their_o vanity_n they_o be_v proud_a and_o insolent_a in_o prosperity_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o odious_a to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o when_o fortune_n turn_v her_o back_n and_o change_v countenance_n they_o become_v so_o base_a and_o abject_a that_o they_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a their_o greatness_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o retain_v courage_n be_v see_v in_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o the_o vice_n of_o baseness_n and_o to_o become_v abject_a be_v see_v in_o the_o venetian_n and_o with_o many_o word_n continue_v blame_v they_o and_o note_v all_o that_o they_o do_v after_o that_o battle_n call_v they_o base_a and_o coward_n see_v that_o have_v but_o half_o lose_v a_o battle_n at_o vaila_n they_o yield_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o town_n and_o country_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o port_n and_o haven_n and_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o town_n declare_v themselves_o his_o tributary_n offer_v to_o pay_v 50000._o ducat_n yearly_o unto_o his_o majesty_n this_o author_n set_v down_o all_o this_o in_o the_o 31._o discourse_n of_o his_o three_o book_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v well_o examine_v the_o do_n of_o the_o venetian_n shall_v see_v that_o they_o therein_o do_v deserve_v more_o praise_n than_o blame_n and_o that_o they_o rather_o show_v a_o greatness_n of_o mind_n than_o any_o fear_n or_o baseness_n and_o to_o set_v it_o down_o in_o order_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v of_o two_o man_n or_o of_o two_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o he_o make_v between_o they_o comparison_n of_o their_o action_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o all_o thing_n therein_o be_v alike_o for_o when_o there_o be_v neither_o equality_n nor_o proportion_n a_o man_n can_v neither_o blame_v nor_o praise_v their_o do_n the_o proportion_n and_o comparison_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o disgrace_n and_o misfortune_n be_v equal_a and_o alike_o and_o the_o strange_a accident_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a i_o will_v glad_o ask_v of_o this_o author_n whether_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o exile_n of_o camillus_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o misfortune_n of_o hannibal_n of_o carthage_n when_o he_o fight_v with_o scipio_n at_o carthage_n and_o whether_o hannibal_n may_v be_v say_v and_o repute_v to_o be_v base_a and_o abject_a when_o see_v his_o country_n oppress_v by_o ill_a fortune_n he_o go_v to_o entreat_v a_o peace_n with_o scipio_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o hannibal_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o base_a courage_n in_o comparison_n of_o camillus_n the_o disgrace_n be_v unlike_a and_o a_o man_n may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n let_v a_o man_n make_v comparison_n between_o the_o disgrace_n and_o ill_a fortune_n of_o the_o overthrow_n at_o cannae_n and_o the_o war_n which_o the_o venetian_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1508._o and_o he_o shall_v see_v whether_o rome_n may_v be_v term_v a_o mighty_a commonwealth_n and_o venice_n a_o weak_a commonwealth_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o particular_a and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v not_o deserve_v so_o great_a blame_n i_o will_v ask_v of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n certain_a question_n by_o the_o which_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n deal_v wise_o and_o not_o like_o fool_n and_o ill_o advise_v and_o ground_v upon_o
their_o wall_n than_o the_o enemy_n army_n abroad_o upon_o this_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v the_o father_n and_o senator_n use_v great_a consideration_n and_o although_o that_o guicciardin_n do_v note_v they_o of_o a_o little_a fear_n and_o of_o a_o too_o sudden_a despair_n i_o say_v nevertheless_o that_o it_o more_o avail_v to_o be_v wise_o fearful_a then_o rash_a and_o foolish_o hardy_a for_o sometime_o the_o feign_v of_o fear_n have_v serve_v man_n turn_n in_o many_o occasion_n and_o occurrence_n moreover_o the_o author_n of_o the_o say_a discourse_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o his_o second_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o render_v any_o thing_n through_o fear_n which_o appertain_v to_o another_o man_n say_v ☞_o ☞_o that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o one_o man_n alone_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o any_o thing_n through_o pusillanimity_n will_v not_o appease_v he_o but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v more_o but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o answer_v to_o many_o enemy_n when_o thou_o shall_v restore_v to_o some_o one_o that_o which_o appertain_v unto_o he_o thereby_o to_o win_v he_o to_o thou_o and_o to_o disunite_v and_o separate_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n against_o thou_o although_o that_o the_o war_n be_v already_o open_a this_o plot_n and_o counsel_n be_v good_a see_v what_o he_o say_v rest_a myself_o upon_o this_o his_o foundation_n i_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o many_o enemy_n unite_v together_o and_o the_o war_n be_v already_o open_a do_v wise_o to_o give_v to_o some_o one_o of_o they_o that_o which_o belong_v unto_o he_o to_o disunite_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o confederate_n and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v see_v they_o follow_v this_o counsel_n so_o much_o approve_v by_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o further_o in_o the_o 11._o discourse_n of_o his_o three_o book_n he_o say_v that_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1508._o be_v ruinate_v for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o valorous_a army_n nor_o mean_n to_o temporize_v neither_o time_n nor_o opportunity_n to_o separate_v nor_o disunite_v the_o confederate_n and_o add_v further_a that_o they_o may_v have_v give_v part_n to_o save_v the_o rest_n and_o if_o they_o have_v make_v restitution_n in_o season_n it_o will_v not_o have_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v through_o necessity_n and_o if_o before_o the_o rumour_n of_o the_o war_n it_o have_v be_v a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a advice_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v scandalous_a and_o of_o little_a profit_n ground_v myself_o upon_o these_o word_n i_o say_v that_o the_o venetian_n do_v wise_o to_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n note_v want_n of_o wit_n in_o whosoever_o shall_v proceed_v as_o they_o do_v ought_v to_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v write_v and_o prescribe_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o 14._o discourse_n which_o be_v this_o that_o oftentimes_o man_n be_v deceive_v which_o think_v by_o humility_n to_o overcome_v arrogancy_n and_o his_o word_n be_v such_o as_o follow_v humility_n proud_a man_n be_v hardly_o appease_v by_o humility_n no_o prince_n ought_v to_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o his_o degree_n neither_o aught_o to_o leave_v or_o give_v up_o any_o thing_n by_o composition_n if_o he_o will_v honourable_o leave_v it_o except_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v able_a or_o think_v himself_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v take_v perforce_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o term_n that_o it_o can_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a then_o to_o leave_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o force_n for_o if_o thou_o leave_v it_o for_o fear_n and_o thou_o do_v so_o to_o the_o end_n to_o deliver_v thou_o from_o war_n most_o common_o thou_o get_v nothing_o thereby_o and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o to_o who_o through_o apparent_a fear_n thou_o have_v yield_v aught_o will_v not_o be_v content_v but_o will_v have_v yet_o more_o and_o will_v be_v inflame_v against_o thou_o and_o less_o esteem_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v find_v foreign_a aid_n very_o weak_a but_o have_v discover_v thy_o adversary_n drift_n if_o thou_o put_v thyself_o in_o order_n and_o prepare_v thy_o force_n although_o they_o be_v less_o than_o his_o force_n be_v he_o will_v begin_v to_o regard_n and_o make_v account_n of_o thou_o from_o these_o word_n a_o man_n may_v draw_v many_o conclusion_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n in_o this_o great_a oppression_n and_o disaster_n of_o fortune_n be_v not_o base_a but_o wise_a and_o well_o advise_v and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v these_o that_o humility_n vanquisheth_z not_o arrogancy_n and_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o give_v nothing_o to_o the_o enemy_n before_o the_o war_n and_o that_o it_o avail_v more_o to_o lose_v by_o force_n then_o through_o the_o fear_n of_o force_n and_o that_o whosoever_o do_v yield_v or_o restore_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o thereby_o to_o disunite_v enemy_n confederated_a and_o in_o league_n together_o do_v wise_o the_o first_o reason_n than_o be_v this_o and_o may_v be_v frame_v in_o this_o manner_n pride_n and_o arrogancy_n can_v be_v surmount_v by_o humility_n the_o venetian_n render_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o other_o have_v show_v themselves_o humble_a and_o abject_a and_o so_o consequent_o have_v not_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o have_v grant_v that_o which_o they_o require_v they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v content_v but_o will_v have_v have_v more_o a_o man_n may_v frame_v the_o second_o in_o this_o manner_n thou_o say_v that_o the_o venetian_n make_v no_o restitution_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o i_o demand_v at_o what_o time_n they_o shall_v have_v make_v restitution_n by_o thy_o rule_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v render_v before_o the_o war_n be_v move_v for_o fear_v to_o make_v show_n of_o fear_n neither_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o arm_n for_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n scandalous_a it_o shall_v then_o be_v well_o do_v to_o make_v restitution_n upon_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o venetian_n make_v no_o restitution_n before_o the_o war_n neither_o upon_o the_o point_n thereof_o they_o do_v well_o then_o to_o parley_v and_o treat_v of_o restitution_n after_o the_o battle_n a_o man_n may_v thus_o frame_v the_o three_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o force_n then_o to_o abandon_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o force_n the_o venetian_n suffer_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o other_o to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n and_o do_v not_o abandom_n it_o for_o fear_n of_o force_n they_o do_v better_a than_o in_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n then_o to_o have_v make_v restitution_n before_o the_o trial_n of_o arm_n the_o four_o be_v frame_v thus_o whosoever_o do_v render_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o thereby_o to_o separate_v he_o from_o his_o confederate_n do_v wise_o the_o venetian_n make_v restitution_n to_o the_o end_n to_o separate_v the_o prince_n unite_v against_o they_o they_o govern_v themselves_o wise_o and_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v advise_v &_o not_o weak_a be_v wise_o fearful_a as_o for_o the_o matter_n where_o the_o author_n aforesaid_a say_v that_o the_o venetian_n be_v insolent_a in_o their_o prosperity_n and_o that_o they_o call_v the_o french_a king_n the_o son_n of_o s._n mark_v they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o can_v they_o hold_v themselves_o in_o quiet_a in_o all_o italy_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a vice_n among_o man_n and_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n in_o fortunate_a and_o happy_a time_n and_o it_o be_v more_o possible_a to_o make_v no_o show_n of_o melancholy_n in_o a_o ill_a time_n than_o not_o to_o be_v joyful_a in_o good_a time_n hide_v joy_n can_v be_v hide_v for_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o conceal_v sorrow_n then_o joy_n the_o which_o be_v unable_a to_o be_v contain_v within_o a_o man_n breast_n of_o force_n will_v show_v itself_o in_o some_o one_o manner_n or_o other_o a_o man_n may_v also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o heed_n to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o which_o natural_o be_v of_o custom_n insolent_a and_o to_o use_v ill_a and_o unsavourie_a speech_n chief_o in_o a_o free_a city_n as_o venice_n be_v neither_o ought_v a_o man_n to_o regard_n or_o make_v any_o reckon_n of_o the_o speech_n and_o discourse_n of_o young_a gentleman_n which_o yet_o have_v not_o have_v any_o experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o
sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o or_o for_o some_o other_o such_o like_a reason_n which_o yield_v he_o just_a cause_n of_o fear_n and_o when_o a_o man_n have_v evident_a token_n or_o certain_a advertisement_n of_o such_o fear_n the_o enterprise_n so_o attempt_v seldom_o fail_v in_o the_o year_n 1512._o after_o the_o memorable_a journey_n of_o ravenna_n where_o the_o french_a have_v so_o bloody_a a_o victory_n that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o judge_v whether_o party_n have_v the_o worse_a either_o the_o victor_n or_o the_o vanquish_a be_v impossible_a to_o conclude_v and_o accord_v any_o agreement_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o swisser_n come_v to_o serve_v the_o pope_n of_o who_o valour_n and_o power_n the_o french_a stand_v much_o in_o fear_n the_o swisser_n have_v take_v the_o way_n towards_o trent_n to_o join_v with_o the_o venetian_a army_n come_v down_o into_o the_o country_n of_o verona_n and_o the_o french_z not_o know_v what_o course_n they_o will_v take_v 10_o guicciar_n li._n 10_o be_v before_o go_v to_o pontoglio_n to_o stop_v their_o passage_n but_o the_o swisser_n have_v take_v another_o way_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n the_o french_a king_n lieutenant_n in_o italy_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o they_o will_v go_v towards_o ferrara_n or_o towards_o milan_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o governor_n general_n of_o normandy_n be_v at_o milan_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o french_a king_n affair_n in_o italy_n &_o in_o what_o term_n they_o stand_v advertise_v he_o further_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o confederate_n if_o they_o shall_v together_o attempt_v that_o state_n this_o letter_n by_o misfortune_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o adventurer_n which_o serve_v the_o venetian_n who_o have_v read_v it_o and_o consult_v thereof_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sedun_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o charge_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o the_o reason_n as_o i_o afore_o recite_v that_o that_o enterprise_n seldom_o fail_v which_o be_v doubt_v &_o fear_v by_o the_o enemy_n as_o in_o this_o case_n wherefore_o the_o confederate_n lay_v their_o foundation_n upon_o this_o letter_n and_o upon_o this_o just_a fear_n charge_v the_o estate_n of_o milan_n and_o chase_v away_o the_o frenchman_n chap._n 43._o to_o wrong_v the_o statue_n image_n and_o picture_n of_o prince_n in_o their_o life_n time_n be_v a_o poor_a revenge_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o great_a hurt_n to_o he_o which_o do_v the_o same_o never_o man_n find_v good_a by_o do_v wrong_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v to_o be_v outrageous_a towards_o live_a man_n which_o may_v remember_v the_o injury_n a_o man_n shall_v do_v much_o worse_o by_o do_v injury_n to_o those_o which_o be_v senseless_a and_o can_v not_o revenge_v it_o and_o here_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o be_v much_o blame_v which_o commit_v cruelty_n upon_o dead_a body_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o peace_n and_o respect_v as_o those_o which_o can_v answer_v for_o their_o fault_n for_o which_o cause_n homer_n blame_v the_o greek_n who_o wound_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o hector_n after_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o achilles_n and_o note_v they_o with_o this_o scoff_n that_o the_o very_a hare_n will_v adventure_v to_o charge_v the_o lion_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o which_o commit_v such_o outrage_n dishonur_v those_o which_o do_v wrong_a and_o show_v cruelty_n to_o the_o dead_a be_v worthy_a of_o eternal_a shame_n and_o dishonur_v receive_v some_o contentment_n by_o glut_v their_o rage_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o such_o do_n be_v rather_o brute_n and_o savage_a than_o humane_a the_o injury_n which_o be_v do_v to_o statue_n and_o image_n of_o prince_n in_o their_o life_n time_n resemble_v this_o injury_n and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v for_o revenge_n because_o they_o can_v do_v it_o to_o himself_o be_v alive_a a_o man_n satisfi_v his_o rage_n against_o the_o stone_n or_o the_o wood_n which_o represent_v he_o i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o poor_a revenge_n fit_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o in_o itself_o have_v no_o reason_n or_o judgement_n and_o if_o such_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o charge_v the_o person_n represent_v in_o this_o image_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o dangerous_a because_o that_o the_o prince_n or_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o will_v peradventure_o think_v of_o this_o wrong_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v repute_v the_o offence_n as_o do_v to_o himself_o in_o person_n and_o will_v punish_v it_o no_o more_o nor_o less_o then_o as_o if_o he_o himself_o in_o person_n have_v be_v grieve_v mock_v and_o ill_o use_v in_o what_o manner_n soever_o we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o the_o boulognois_fw-fr in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o who_o have_v drive_v the_o bentivogli_n out_o of_o boulogne_n do_v many_o pleasure_n to_o the_o boulognois_fw-fr grant_v they_o many_o privilege_n dignity_n and_o exemption_n which_o the_o boulognois_fw-fr ill_a acknowledge_v when_o the_o bentivogli_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o french_a king_n again_o return_v into_o the_o city_n for_o than_o they_o take_v a_o statue_n of_o his_o make_v of_o brass_n which_o be_v erect_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o benefactor_n which_o statue_n they_o throw_v down_o in_o disdain_n and_o derision_n the_o people_n be_v induce_v to_o this_o injury_n either_o by_o the_o guard_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o bentivogli_n or_o otherwise_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o war_n they_o will_v discharge_v their_o choler_n and_o fury_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n upon_o the_o image_n which_o represent_v he_o who_o they_o deem_v to_o have_v put_v they_o to_o all_o that_o pain_n and_o trouble_v the_o pope_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o this_o injury_n 10._o gucciar_n li._n 10._o and_o when_o boulogne_n return_v again_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o french_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n as_o the_o report_n go_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a he_o have_v determine_v in_o revenge_n of_o that_o injury_n to_o have_v destroy_v the_o city_n of_o boulogne_n and_o to_o have_v reduce_v the_o inhabitant_n into_o the_o city_n of_o cento_n and_o already_o begin_v to_o stay_v the_o choose_n of_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o commit_v they_o in_o any_o place_n of_o any_o honour_n or_o government_n yea_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o rude_a and_o severe_a officer_n he_o draw_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o those_o citizen_n which_o cleave_v to_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o bentivogli_n and_o if_o death_n have_v not_o interrupt_v his_o conceit_n he_o be_v a_o man_n very_o likely_a to_o have_v effect_v what_o he_o have_v project_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o so_o the_o boulognois_fw-fr for_o have_v outrage_v the_o statue_n of_o a_o prince_n then_o live_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v lose_v their_o country_n the_o florentine_n likewise_o be_v so_o ill_o affect_v to_o the_o house_n of_o medicis_n that_o when_o the_o people_n rise_v against_o that_o house_n in_o the_o year_n 1524._o certain_a young_a gentleman_n of_o noble_a house_n go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o annunciation_n where_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o and_o clement_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v great_a and_o make_v to_o the_o life_n and_o have_v throw_v they_o down_o break_v they_o in_o piece_n use_v they_o very_o ill_o this_o injury_n among_o other_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n of_o florence_n after_o the_o which_o the_o government_n be_v return_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o de_fw-fr medicis_n those_o which_o commit_v this_o wrong_n and_o outrage_v those_o image_n be_v severe_o punish_v &_o the_o florentine_n be_v make_v to_o know_v that_o prince_n know_v how_o to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v to_o their_o statue_n as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v do_v to_o themselves_o in_o person_n nantes_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n severe_o punish_v the_o city_n of_o nantes_n charles_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n use_v so_o great_a and_o memorable_a a_o revenge_n against_o the_o town_n of_o nantes_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o only_o for_o that_o the_o nantois_n make_v his_o statue_n and_o the_o statue_n of_o certain_a other_o his_o friend_n and_o hang_v they_o by_o the_o neck_n upon_o a_o gibbet_n such_o injury_n then_o do_v through_o choler_n or_o malice_n be_v base_a and_o vile_a revenge_n which_o bring_v with_o they_o great_a danger_n when_o prince_n be_v able_a to_o punish_v they_o when_o a_o
find_v after_o the_o common_a say_n a_o ill_a merchant_n which_o give_v he_o no_o contentment_n and_o he_o which_o send_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v disgrace_n and_o peradventure_o loss_n in_o those_o which_o he_o have_v send_v wherefore_o it_o be_v better_a free_o to_o deny_v than_o cold_o to_o grant_v and_o this_o be_v say_v for_o that_o there_o be_v some_o prince_n which_o dare_v not_o absolute_o to_o deny_v the_o succour_n require_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o give_v such_o as_o may_v ease_v and_o deliver_v their_o friend_n from_o trouble_n and_o so_o come_v to_o resolve_v upon_o a_o mediocrity_n which_o consist_v in_o send_v so_o small_a a_o number_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o he_o which_o receive_v the_o succour_n be_v never_o the_o better_a for_o they_o but_o in_o show_n and_o he_o which_o send_v send_v as_o into_o a_o manifest_a danger_n whereof_o ensue_v dishonour_n to_o the_o sender_n and_o to_o recover_v his_o honour_n and_o blot_v out_o this_o shame_n of_o force_n he_o must_v send_v new_a succour_n which_o may_v ease_v his_o friend_n &_o deliver_v he_o from_o trouble_n by_o mean_n whereof_o a_o man_n wise_o do_v that_o in_o the_o end_n which_o he_o shall_v with_o consideration_n and_o prudence_n have_v do_v in_o the_o beginning_n it_o come_v also_o often_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o which_o receive_v succour_n through_o the_o discontentment_n which_o they_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a aid_n and_o force_n thereof_o practice_n and_o by_o some_o mean_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o confederate_a as_o it_o have_v often_o happen_v in_o time_n past_a or_o else_o that_o by_o some_o stratagem_n or_o other_o mean_n the_o succour_n send_v come_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o prince_n which_o send_v the_o same_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o loss_n receive_v and_o to_o be_v avenge_v thereof_o to_o send_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o man_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o recover_v his_o lose_a reputation_n and_o clear_o to_o free_v and_o deliver_v his_o friend_n from_o trouble_n the_o like_a part_n be_v play_v with_o king_n manfredi_n by_o the_o gibelin_n of_o florence_n which_o desire_v his_o help_n against_o the_o guelph_n which_o have_v thrust_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n he_o send_v to_o they_o for_o succour_n only_o one_o company_n of_o german_a man_n at_o arm_n with_o his_o own_o ensign_n or_o cornet_n the_o florentine_n which_o be_v flee_v to_o sienna_n be_v discontent_n with_o this_o small_a succour_n and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o m._n farinata_n of_o the_o uberti_n chief_a of_o this_o faction_n it_o be_v devise_v that_o the_o almain_n shall_v either_o win_v or_o lose_v the_o victory_n alone_o or_o shall_v remain_v for_o pledge_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v overcome_v &_o dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n k._n manfredi_n shall_v send_v they_o some_o great_a aid_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a banquet_n make_v for_o they_o furnish_v with_o much_o good_a meat_n and_o excellent_a good_a wine_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n when_o they_o be_v well_o fill_v upon_o a_o sudden_a a_o alarm_n be_v give_v wherefore_o the_o almain_n not_o less_o warm_v and_o chafe_v with_o the_o wine_n than_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n 1._o leonar_n arch._n lib._n 1._o sally_v out_o of_o sienna_n and_o with_o great_a fury_n charge_v the_o enemy_n make_v a_o most_o fair_a proof_n of_o themselves_o sienna_n the_o german_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o guelph_n before_o sienna_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n and_o the_o king_n ensign_n take_v wherefore_o k._n manfredi_n wroth_a and_o move_v with_o this_o disgrace_n send_v to_o the_o gibelin_n such_o succour_n as_o they_o therewith_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n and_o return_v to_o their_o country_n which_o if_o king_n manfredi_n have_v do_v in_o the_o beginning_n his_o ensign_n have_v not_o receive_v that_o shame_n neither_o have_v his_o people_n be_v overthrow_v chap._n 47._o a_o ambassador_n ought_v not_o to_o care_n to_o be_v account_v importune_v by_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v provide_v that_o he_o satisfy_v his_o own_o prince_n in_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o ambassador_n be_v full_a of_o great_a care_n and_o trouble_v and_o he_o which_o discharge_v the_o same_o with_o his_o honour_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o honourable_a personage_n and_o worthy_a of_o reputation_n and_o this_o charge_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o a_o man_n have_v to_o handle_v and_o manage_v matter_n of_o importance_n or_o to_o negotiate_v with_o prince_n which_o be_v obstinate_a in_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o induce_v by_o the_o lively_a reason_n which_o be_v allege_v neither_o answer_n to_o the_o point_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v propound_v when_o a_o man_n then_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a say_n marry_v to_o his_o own_o opinion_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o attempt_v by_o some_o reason_n to_o divert_v he_o and_o to_o allege_v many_o reason_n unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ambassador_n have_v not_o break_v off_o the_o affair_n but_o that_o the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o the_o prince_n deal_v a_o ambassador_n ought_v not_o to_o care_n for_o a_o ill_a word_n from_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o be_v have_v to_o deal_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o business_n have_v not_o take_v wish_a effect_n and_o when_o a_o man_n come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v if_o the_o lord_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v weary_v with_o his_o instance_n and_o importunity_n show_v himself_o in_o word_n displease_v yet_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o be_v discontent_n for_o his_o prince_n will_v take_v his_o importunate_a solicitation_n for_o industry_n and_o diligence_n although_o to_o the_o other_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o far_o press_v and_o importunity_n in_o the_o year_n 1513._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n for_o his_o ambassador_n peter_n diurea_n 12._o guicci_n lib._n 12._o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o resign_v verona_n to_o the_o venetian_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o ally_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o there_o go_v with_o he_o john_n baptista_n spinello_n earl_n of_o carriati_n ambassador_n for_o the_o same_o king_n to_o venice_n and_o there_o be_v a_o forbearance_n of_o arm_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n these_o ambassador_n arrive_v in_o germanic_a at_o the_o emperor_n court_n who_o have_v already_o resolve_v with_o himself_o not_o to_o render_v verona_n to_o the_o venetian_n upon_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o because_o he_o will_v not_o whole_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o one_o port_n to_o enter_v into_o italy_n the_o ambassador_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o say_a town_n show_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n will_v give_v he_o recompense_v which_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n and_o by_o mean_a of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o their_o king_n will_v give_v he_o he_o may_v make_v war_n in_o burgundy_n and_o with_o this_o reason_n they_o allege_v many_o other_o but_o caesar_n continue_v still_o firm_a in_o his_o resolution_n and_o will_v not_o be_v turn_v what_o condition_n soever_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o because_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n be_v very_o earnest_a with_o he_o caesar_n displease_v with_o their_o reply_n and_o importunity_n and_o principal_o with_o those_o of_o count_n carriati_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o inclination_n to_o the_o venetian_n ambassador_n a_o check_n give_v by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n he_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v a_o venetian_a than_o a_o spanish_a ambassador_n the_o earl_n care_v not_o for_o that_o nip_n know_v that_o his_o king_n desire_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o restitution_n and_o love_v better_a to_o be_v account_v importune_v by_o caesar_n then_o negligent_a by_o his_o master_n chap._n 48._o what_o manner_n man_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v which_o be_v send_v ambassador_n and_o officer_n to_o other_o prince_n prince_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o well_o advise_v in_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o man_n as_o they_o will_v send_v abroad_o to_o other_o prince_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ambassador_n or_o other_o title_n for_o when_o a_o prince_n send_v person_n which_o carry_v not_o with_o they_o a_o gravity_n and_o reputation_n there_o be_v no_o great_a account_n make_v of_o the_o prince_n which_o
temple_n about_o but_o while_o as_o he_o walk_v with_o she_o to_o view_v the_o place_n most_o fit_a to_o give_v the_o assault_n and_o see_v where_o he_o may_v most_o easy_o enter_v surprise_v with_o a_o great_a religious_a fear_n be_v in_o a_o sacred_a place_n he_o return_v tremble_v by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o come_v and_o as_o he_o go_v down_o the_o wall_n he_o fall_v and_o break_v one_o of_o his_o thigh_n by_o which_o accident_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o return_v and_o bring_v back_o home_o again_o the_o fleet_n load_v with_o shame_n and_o loss_n in_o lieu_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o so_o bold_o have_v promise_v and_o show_v to_o the_o world_n how_o vain_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o promise_v such_o thing_n in_o the_o execution_n whereof_o there_o may_v happen_v and_o grow_v a_o thousand_o impeachment_n and_o misfortune_n and_o which_o may_v have_v a_o end_n clean_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v promise_v and_o although_o that_o many_o time_n a_o man_n use_v all_o diligence_n and_o do_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o attain_v to_o the_o desire_a end_n yet_o nevertheless_o see_v that_o accident_n be_v infinite_a and_o not_o posible_o to_o be_v foresee_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v advise_v what_o he_o say_v and_o how_o he_o promise_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n as_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o with_o the_o circumstance_n which_o may_v in_o all_o occasion_n make_v he_o repute_v rather_o somewhat_o infortunate_a than_o over_o rash_a and_o presumptuous_a terentius_n varro_n as_o titus_n livius_n write_v fall_v into_o this_o error_n of_o boast_v d●●●●●●_n titus_n livius_n in_o the_o s●co●●_n boo●_n 〈…〉_o three_o d●●●●●●_n who_o be_v consul_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o roman_a army_n against_o hannibal_n at_o the_o same_o day_n a_o hour_n wherein_o he_o receive_v the_o military_a ensign_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a people_n very_o rash_o say_v that_o the_o first_o day_n wherein_o he_o do_v display_v those_o colour_n against_o the_o carthagenian_o he_o will_v end_v the_o war_n blame_v fabius_n maximus_n for_o his_o slackness_n and_o foreslow_v it_o by_o delay_n but_o the_o success_n of_o the_o matter_n make_v he_o to_o know_v that_o it_o have_v more_o avail_v to_o have_v speak_v less_o for_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o display_v the_o roman_a ensign_n against_o the_o carthagenian_o but_o he_o see_v himself_o miserable_o overcome_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n in_o that_o notable_a and_o memorable_a battle_n of_o cannae_n in_o the_o year_n 1513._o carthagenian_o terentius_n varro_n defeat_v by_o the_o carthagenian_o the_o lord_n of_o tremoville_n be_v send_v by_o lewes_n the_o 12._o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o milan_n against_o maximilian_n sforce_o the_o son_n of_o lewes_n more_n fall_v into_o this_o error_n this_o man_n see_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v retire_v to_o novarra_n and_o that_o the_o swisser_n have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v he_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n very_o inconsiderat_o and_o with_o great_a presumption_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o son_n prisoner_n as_o he_o have_v already_o do_v the_o father_n but_o the_o issue_n show_v afterward_o that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o his_o reputation_n that_o he_o have_v write_v more_o modest_o for_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v from_o novarra_n without_o do_v aught_o for_o the_o swisser_n sally_v forth_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o charge_v the_o french_a camp_n &_o be_v but_o a_o few_o swisser_n the_o french_a overthrow_v by_o the_o swisser_n without_o horse_n or_o artillery_n they_o come_v to_o blow_n and_o in_o this_o assault_n with_o a_o marvelous_a bold_a hardiness_n they_o take_v from_o the_o french_a 22._o piece_n of_o artillery_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o slay_v many_o although_o that_o of_o the_o swisser_n be_v slay_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o so_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o battle_n show_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o tremoville_n how_o vain_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o promise_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o he_o who_o only_o may_v grant_v it_o or_o not_o and_o although_o that_o he_o which_o will_v defend_v the_o lord_n of_o tremoville_n may_v say_v that_o he_o write_v those_o word_n to_o note_v the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o swisser_n which_o for_o money_n have_v already_o deliver_v lewes_n duke_n of_o milan_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a and_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n to_o make_v maximilian_n also_o his_o prisoner_n a_o young_a florentine_a in_o the_o year_n 1527._o esteem_v very_o brave_a and_o valiant_a in_o arm_n but_o a_o great_a prater_n and_o boaster_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o another_o young_a man_n who_o because_o he_o be_v melancholic_a and_o speak_v little_a be_v call_v forchebene_n go_v in_o company_n with_o many_o other_o towards_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v which_o be_v the_o walk_a place_n for_o fool_n without_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n gal_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o port_n a_o customer_n his_o friend_n go_v to_o he_o and_o say_v god_n give_v you_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o proud_a young_a man_n add_v blasphemy_n to_o his_o temeritie_n answer_v how_o shall_v he_o but_o give_v it_o i_o they_o come_v to_o use_v their_o weapon_n and_o after_o many_o blow_v give_v and_o take_v by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o forchebene_n be_v become_v as_o the_o minister_n and_o instrument_n of_o god_n give_v he_o a_o thrust_n in_o the_o mouth_n with_o such_o force_n that_o have_v fasten_v his_o tongue_n to_o the_o pole_n of_o his_o neck_n where_o the_o sword_n go_v through_o above_o the_o length_n of_o a_o palm_n and_o more_o he_o make_v he_o fall_v down_o dead_a the_o sword_n remain_v in_o his_o mouth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o tongue_n which_o so_o grievous_o have_v offend_v god_n be_v thrust_v through_o shall_v also_o in_o this_o world_n endure_v punishment_n for_o so_o horrible_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v then_o a_o dishonest_a thing_n in_o a_o captain_n and_o in_o every_o man_n to_o vaunt_v and_o boast_v of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v and_o not_o be_v to_o do_v and_o to_o be_v silent_a be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v than_o to_o babble_n or_o vain_o to_o write_v and_o be_v repute_v a_o man_n full_a of_o wind_n and_o vainglory_n chap._n 60._o which_o may_v be_v consider_v and_o learn_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o gentleman_n of_o they_o to_o kill_v lewes_n sforce_v duke_n of_o milan_n the_o lord_n of_o venice_n and_o lewes_n sforce_v enter_v into_o league_n against_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n and_o hold_v the_o town_n of_o novarra_n straight_o besiege_v wherein_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n who_o to_o deliver_v the_o duke_n his_o brother_n come_v to_o a_o peace_n with_o lewes_n sforce_o and_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o venetian_a army_n be_v to_o return_v be_v constrain_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o estate_n of_o milan_n but_o lewes_n which_o bear_v they_o no_o good_a will_n command_v his_o captain_n that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o venetian_n shall_v pass_v venice_n bembo_fw-mi in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o venice_n they_o shall_v show_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o so_o at_o all_o passage_n of_o river_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o be_v any_o danger_n to_o pass_v he_o make_v the_o boat_n to_o be_v take_v away_o which_o lewes_n do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o venetian_a soldier_n shall_v not_o save_v themselves_o and_o go_v out_o of_o his_o country_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o permission_n or_o against_o his_o will_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n they_o be_v enclose_v and_o must_v in_o a_o manner_n debate_n by_o force_n at_o every_o passage_n which_o great_o displease_v the_o lord_n and_o they_o much_o blame_v the_o disloyalty_n of_o lewes_n in_o the_o venetian_a army_n milan_n bernard_n contarini_n purpose_v to_o have_v slay_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n be_v bernard_n contarini_n colonel_n of_o the_o albanois_n horseman_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a mind_n resolute_a and_o valorous_a he_o give_v the_o chief_a commander_n to_o understand_v that_o if_o they_o will_v give_v he_o leave_v he_o will_v find_v a_o mean_a to_o pass_v and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o let_v which_o be_v to_o kill_v lewes_n while_o as_o he_o be_v talk_v with_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n show_v by_o lively_a reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n for_o neither_o the_o city_n nor_o the_o estate_n of_o milan_n will_v rise_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o death_n the_o purueyour_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n will_v not_o grant_v this_o leave_n to_o contarini_n but_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o will_v give_v the_o senate_n
as_o no_o reckon_n be_v make_v thereof_o but_o of_o one_o man_n only_o which_o be_v john_n the_o cardine_n earl_n of_o colisan_n who_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o shot_n in_o the_o head_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1522._o but_o before_o that_o pope_n eugenius_n be_v then_o live_v who_o be_v create_v in_o the_o year_n 1431._o boulogna_n be_v revolt_v and_o rebel_a against_o the_o church_n through_o the_o occasion_n of_o canedoli_n the_o army_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o florentine_n be_v confederate_n enforce_v themselves_o to_o get_v and_o recover_v it_o again_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr tolentin_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o league_n and_o picinino_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o enemy_n they_o come_v to_o give_v battle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o imote_a tolentin_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o there_o take_v prisoner_n with_o five_o principal_a colonel_n and_o 3500._o man_n at_o arm_n sabellicus_n sabellicus_n and_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n beside_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o army_n of_o picinino_n die_v but_o four_o and_o thirty_o be_v wound_v yet_o nevertheless_o artillery_n and_o small_a shot_n be_v then_o use_v although_o not_o with_o such_o perfection_n as_o now_o we_o see_v the_o hardiness_n of_o the_o swisser_n at_o novarra_n be_v admirable_a but_o the_o battle_n and_o victory_n repeat_v be_v no_o less_o memorable_a in_o which_o may_v be_v see_v that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o captain_n have_v have_v great_a part_n yet_o nevertheless_o through_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o soldier_n accompany_v with_o the_o good_a counsel_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o captain_n happy_a victory_n be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o chap._n 65._o speech_n use_v without_o consideration_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o evil_n as_o well_o to_o they_o which_o use_v they_o as_o to_o other_o in_o consideration_n in_o all_o thing_n be_v evil_a hurtful_a to_o speak_v to_o no_o purpose_n be_v hurtful_a but_o worse_a in_o speak_v and_o to_o babble_n and_o prate_v be_v a_o vice_n blameworthy_a in_o all_o man_n but_o most_o pernicious_a and_o hurtful_a to_o those_o which_o have_v public_a charge_n and_o as_o to_o speak_v in_o time_n and_o place_n be_v a_o part_n of_o wisdom_n even_o so_o to_o speak_v to_o no_o purpose_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o folly_n i_o have_v ever_o esteem_v more_o of_o they_o which_o first_o consider_v with_o reason_n and_o speak_v afterward_o and_o therefore_o the_o shepherd_n of_o arcadia_n say_v wise_o e_z pria_fw-la chio_fw-it parli_fw-la le_fw-fr parole_fw-fr mastico_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v and_o before_o i_o speak_v i_o chew_v my_o word_n this_o vice_n beside_o the_o blame_n which_o it_o deserve_v bring_v with_o it_o much_o danger_n and_o oftentimes_o one_o only_a word_n have_v cause_v the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o speak_v it_o or_o have_v bring_v into_o danger_n and_o trouble_v some_o other_o person_n who_o by_o a_o fit_a &_o convenient_a silence_n have_v avoid_v it_o i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o word_n proceed_v from_o a_o passionate_a man_n and_o in_o choler_n but_o of_o those_o which_o through_o want_n of_o wit_n and_o judgement_n be_v utter_v of_o person_n of_o who_o it_o have_v be_v good_a to_o have_v be_v silent_a and_o principal_o when_o they_o manage_v affair_n of_o importance_n when_o as_o dionysius_n be_v lord_n in_o siracusa_n there_o be_v certain_a young_a man_n which_o go_v to_o his_o barber_n shop_n to_o wash_v or_o to_o discourse_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o such_o shop_n whither_o idle_a person_n resort_v to_o talk_v and_o to_o hear_v news_n and_o these_o young_a man_n begin_v to_o talk_v free_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o tyrant_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v able_a to_o change_v their_o lord_n because_o that_o he_o ever_o have_v a_o good_a guard_n and_o that_o his_o government_n may_v be_v right_o call_v diamantin_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v break_v whereto_o his_o barber_n without_o consideration_n say_v wherefore_o be_v it_o impossible_a to_o kill_v he_o see_v that_o i_o every_o day_n have_v this_o razor_n at_o his_o throat_n these_o word_n be_v note_v and_o by_o his_o espial_n report_v to_o dionysius_n who_o make_v this_o barber_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o quarter_v this_o inconsidered_a word_n utter_v without_o reason_n be_v cause_n of_o his_o death_n and_o do_v advise_v dionysius_n to_o trust_v himself_o no_o more_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o barber_n for_o he_o make_v his_o daughter_n to_o burn_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n and_o beard_n with_o coal_n because_o he_o will_v have_v no_o more_o iron_n come_v about_o his_o head_n the_o same_o dionysius_n put_v a_o gentleman_n his_o very_a familiar_a to_o death_n for_o a_o word_n by_o he_o foolish_o speak_v who_o be_v in_o company_n with_o certain_a gentleman_n his_o friend_n say_v wot_v you_o what_o i_o dream_v to_o night_n that_o i_o have_v cut_v dionysius_n his_o throat_n these_o word_n be_v report_v to_o the_o tyrant_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a familiarity_n between_o they_o make_v he_o to_o die_v say_v if_o he_o have_v not_o first_o think_v it_o in_o the_o day_n time_n he_o have_v never_o dream_v thereof_o at_o night_n but_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o these_o be_v common_a person_n which_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v allege_v for_o example_n therefore_o i_o will_v show_v that_o there_o have_v be_v also_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n which_o have_v fall_v into_o this_o inconsideration_n demaratus_n which_o shall_v have_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v deprive_v of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o ariston_n his_o father_n for_o one_o only_a word_n utter_v without_o consideration_n in_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v that_o news_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v he_o count_v upon_o his_o finger_n how_o long_o his_o wife_n have_v be_v with_o he_o and_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o seven_o month_n and_o that_o usual_o woman_n be_v deliver_v at_o nine_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o son_n this_o word_n turn_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o demaratus_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ariston_n his_o father_n the_o lacedaemonian_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n 6_o herodot_n lib._n 6_o because_o the_o ephore_n bare_a record_n that_o ariston_n have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o demaratus_n bear_v at_o seven_o month_n end_n shall_v be_v his_o son_n which_o he_o confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n when_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o attempt_v to_o deliver_v italy_n from_o the_o oltramontani_fw-la he_o send_v a_o italian_a ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v arm_n in_o his_o behalf_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o ambassador_n have_v deliver_v all_o that_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o say_v answer_n be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v most_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o defend_v the_o pope_n but_o that_o a_o army_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o to_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o that_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a peace_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n lose_v the_o use_n of_o arm_n and_o becausethey_a be_v to_o go_v against_o a_o king_n who_o be_v no_o less_o mighty_a and_o puissant_a then_o warlike_a as_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o time_n to_o make_v necessary_a provision_n for_o a_o war_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n the_o ambassador_n present_o to_o no_o purpose_n or_o reason_n add_v these_o word_n anchio_n hodetto_n piu_fw-it volte_fw-it questo_fw-la medesimo_fw-la a_o sva_fw-la sanctita_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v and_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o say_v the_o same_o to_o his_o holiness_n these_o word_n which_o show_v the_o will_n of_o the_o ambassador_n to_o be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o his_o prince_n england_n the_o ambassador_n of_o pope_n julius_n be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v great_a doubt_n and_o suspicion_n to_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o doubt_v that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v rather_o incline_v to_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o the_o pope_n his_o master_n and_o set_v secret_a spy_n about_o he_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o behaviour_n it_o be_v perceive_v that_o by_o night_n he_o speak_v secret_o with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v undo_v and_o if_o he_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o have_v peradventure_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o so_o by_o his_o answer_n which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o his_o charge_n he_o wrong_v himself_o and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v constrain_v to_o begin_v the_o war_n
follow_v the_o contrary_a for_o by_o so_o much_o more_o his_o advice_n and_o counsel_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o repute_v for_o wife_n by_o how_o much_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v more_o correspondent_a with_o the_o counfall_v which_o he_o give_v give_v the_o issue_n and_o end_n of_o a_o enterprise_n mani_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o counsel_n give_v archidamus_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n see_v that_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o sparta_n be_v incline_v to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o corinthian_n which_o be_v recommend_v unto_o they_o and_o as_o confederate_n have_v require_v their_o aid_n in_o the_o war_n which_o the_o athenian_n wage_v against_o they_o and_o know_v well_o that_o his_o advice_n shall_v not_o be_v accept_v notwithstanding_o this_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o speak_v his_o opinion_n and_o by_o many_o lively_a reason_n to_o show_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o stir_v against_o the_o athenian_n nor_o to_o break_v the_o truce_n which_o they_o have_v with_o they_o archidamus_n get_v nothing_o by_o propound_v this_o counsel_n but_o the_o advice_n of_o stenelaides_n a_o ephore_n be_v follow_v who_o see_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n dispose_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o athenian_n cause_v they_o to_o resolve_v to_o make_v it_o sudden_o but_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o matter_n make_v it_o manifest_v how_o much_o the_o counsel_n of_o archidamus_n have_v be_v more_o profitable_a than_o the_o resolution_n of_o stenelaides_n mercury_n gattinara_n a_o piemontois_n great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n know_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o be_v dispose_v to_o come_v to_o agreement_n with_o francis_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o prisoner_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o he_o know_v the_o will_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o spain_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o he_o know_v final_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o article_n thereof_o and_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o his_o counsel_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v nor_o accept_v nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o speak_v what_o he_o think_v and_o rather_o to_o cry_v it_o out_o then_o dispute_n and_o by_o reason_n to_o debate_n and_o dissuade_v this_o accord_n the_o which_o reason_n be_v well_o deliver_v with_o gravity_n of_o speech_n by_o guicciardin_n in_o the_o oration_n of_o the_o say_v gattinara_n who_o advice_n be_v not_o allow_v nor_o approve_v but_o they_o be_v follow_v which_o persuade_v the_o agreement_n and_o mercury_n be_v so_o constant_a in_o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o accord_n shall_v not_o be_v accept_v nor_o observe_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sign_n the_o article_n but_o that_o the_o emperor_n all_o angry_a must_v sign_n they_o himself_o but_o the_o issue_n make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o gattinara_n be_v much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o the_o article_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o after_o that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o liberty_n all_o vanish_v away_o in_o smoke_n then_o let_v no_o good_a counsellor_n of_o a_o prince_n leave_v to_o speak_v his_o advice_n neither_o let_v he_o leave_v to_o give_v good_a counsel_n for_o fear_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v regard_v or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v despise_v for_o in_o the_o end_n the_o goodness_n of_o sage_a deliberation_n and_o prudent_a counsel_n be_v know_v in_o the_o goodness_n of_o issue_n and_o good_a success_n chap._n 70._o promise_n voluntary_o make_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o perform_v and_o the_o evil_n which_o ensue_v through_o default_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o infamous_a and_o dishonest_a to_o fail_v and_o break_v promise_n but_o it_o be_v most_o dishonest_a in_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o such_o person_n fail_v through_o inaduertence_n or_o want_v of_o discretion_n as_o of_o particular_a man_n thing_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o advise_v how_o he_o promise_v any_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v not_o carry_v away_o by_o affection_n or_o appearance_n of_o good_a a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o advise_v touch_v his_o promise_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v it_o but_o that_o first_o he_o weigh_v and_o consider_v well_o what_o be_v require_v and_o demand_v for_o whosoever_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o shall_v ever_o commit_v some_o fault_n because_o that_o promise_v make_v with_o small_a judgement_n have_v this_o custom_n either_o to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v refuse_v and_o deny_v or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o repentance_n of_o those_o which_o make_v they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o be_v make_v without_o consideration_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o break_v they_o then_o dishonest_o to_o put_v they_o in_o effect_n as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o herod_n to_o his_o daughter_n in_o law_n which_o dance_v before_o he_o at_o a_o banquet_n and_o this_o promise_n to_o give_v to_o she_o what_o she_o shall_v demand_v be_v make_v without_o consideration_n and_o sinful_o and_o wicked_o perform_v whereby_o he_o purchase_v perpetual_a infamy_n and_o the_o just_a man_n unjust_o lose_v his_o life_n some_o there_o be_v also_o which_o promise_v dishonest_a and_o reproachful_a thing_n and_o more_o shameful_o perform_v they_o and_o to_o these_o man_n ordinary_o come_v that_o which_o cicero_n speak_v of_o that_o wicked_a promise_n hurt_v he_o which_o make_v they_o and_o he_o also_o which_o receive_v they_o whereof_o the_o example_n be_v daily_o so_o manifest_a in_o robbery_n murder_n and_o such_o other_o riot_n that_o it_o be_v needle_n to_o produce_v they_o but_o speak_v of_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v not_o through_o necessity_n but_o free_a and_o voluntary_o if_o they_o be_v of_o honest_a matter_n i_o say_v they_o must_v be_v perform_v for_o to_o fail_v in_o they_o there_o happen_v &_o grow_v many_o evil_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o robert_n gescard_v make_v to_o roger_n his_o natural_a brother_n this_o robert_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o norman_a empire_n promise_v to_o his_o brother_n roger_n the_o half_a of_o calabria_n and_o all_o sicily_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o share_n and_o divide_v robert_n will_v give_v he_o nothing_o in_o calabria_n squillacci_fw-la meto_fw-la and_o squillacci_fw-la but_o meto_fw-la and_o squillacci_fw-la and_o bid_v he_o to_o purchase_v the_o realm_n which_o he_o already_o begin_v to_o possess_v meaning_n sicily_n and_o in_o the_o end_n resolve_v according_a to_o alexander_n word_n to_o darius_n that_o as_o the_o world_n can_v not_o endure_v two_o sun_n so_o one_o realm_n can_v not_o endure_v two_o sovereign_a lord_n roger_n be_v much_o displease_v herewith_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o after_o many_o adventure_n have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o a_o castle_n where_o robert_n unwise_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o peasant_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o his_o own_o devotion_n roger_n king_n robert_n take_v prisoner_n &_o afterward_o gracious_o deliver_v by_o his_o brother_n roger_n roger_n of_o a_o brotherly_a pity_n save_v his_o life_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o estate_n which_o by_o right_a of_o war_n and_o be_v prisoner_n he_o have_v lose_v so_o roberts_n fail_v of_o his_o word_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o such_o disorder_n so_o as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o any_o other_o than_o his_o brother_n he_o have_v peradventure_o learned_a to_o his_o loss_n or_o to_o his_o perpetual_a dishonour_n how_o great_a a_o fault_n it_o be_v not_o to_o perform_v and_o keep_v those_o promise_n which_o no_o man_n constrain_v he_o to_o make_v chap._n 71._o in_o what_o case_n promise_v exact_v perforce_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v although_o that_o some_o have_v say_v and_o leave_v in_o writing_n that_o promise_v make_v by_o constraint_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v allege_v the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o samnite_n i_o say_v nevertheless_o that_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n or_o a_o general_a rule_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n secure_a for_o all_o man_n to_o fail_v in_o their_o promise_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o force_n i_o say_v then_o that_o he_o which_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v some_o promise_n to_o grant_v perforce_o and_o sign_n the_o article_n of_o agreement_n with_o all_o solemnity_n may_v in_o two_o manner_n consider_v after_o that_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o out_o of_o his_o power_n to_o who_o he_o make_v the_o promise_n to_o wit_n whether_o he_o be_v in_o point_n or_o state_n to_o surpass_v or_o
manner_n proof_n will_v bind_v himself_o to_o manifest_v that_o which_o he_o say_v to_o be_v true_a although_o that_o it_o be_v most_o false_a and_o malicious_o forge_v let_v he_o then_o i_o say_v that_o be_v accuse_v stand_v so_o on_o his_o guard_n that_o he_o suffer_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o make_v such_o proof_n and_o experience_n as_o to_o undertake_v the_o combat_n see_v that_o by_o the_o combat_n a_o man_n can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o may_v remain_v dishonour_v be_v nevertheless_o most_o innocent_a and_o wrongful_o accuse_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v i_o will_v propound_v this_o example_n happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o spoletta_n there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n a_o young_a man_n who_o be_v rob_v of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o imagine_v and_o firm_o believe_v that_o another_o young_a man_n have_v rob_v he_o begin_v to_o accuse_v he_o and_o call_v he_o thief_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o speech_n he_o spread_v a_o report_n abroad_o that_o he_o will_v justify_v it_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_a that_o he_o have_v rob_v he_o and_o that_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v true_a the_o young_a man_n accuse_v of_o the_o theft_n and_o innocent_a of_o the_o fact_n be_v advertise_v of_o what_o the_o other_o report_v of_o he_o and_o how_o that_o he_o avouch_v that_o he_o will_v prove_v it_o upon_o he_o with_o his_o sword_n that_o he_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v move_v with_o despite_n and_o with_o the_o interest_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n he_o accept_v to_o prove_v his_o innocence_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o most_o certain_a in_o his_o own_o conscience_n with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o uncertain_a mean_a to_o make_v trial_n wherein_o a_o man_n may_v as_o soon_o lose_v as_o win_v wherefore_o they_o come_v to_o blow_n in_o their_o shirt_n with_o their_o rapier_n and_o poyniard_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o this_o combat_n the_o innocent_a man_n be_v slay_v and_o dishonour_v and_o the_o accuser_n remain_v victorious_a be_v hold_v to_o have_v say_v the_o truth_n some_o space_n after_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o thief_n be_v find_v so_o as_o it_o be_v know_v and_o do_v appear_v that_o that_o man_n take_v a_o rash_a and_o a_o unaduised_a resolution_n who_o will_v show_v his_o innocence_n by_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o combat_n for_o in_o such_o fight_n and_o combat_n be_v find_v neither_o reason_n nor_o judgement_n see_v that_o choler_n valour_n fortune_n and_o wit_n have_v therein_o the_o rule_n and_o i_o say_v that_o ariosto_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o mix_v grave_a matter_n with_o fable_n have_v very_o elegant_o depaint_v this_o furious_a and_o rash_a judgement_n in_o the_o person_n of_o mandricard_n when_o he_o unjust_o accuse_v king_n gradasse_n to_o have_v steal_v roland_n sword_n wherefore_o let_v every_o man_n be_v well_o advise_v how_o he_o too_o rash_o put_v himself_o upon_o uncertain_a proof_n where_o he_o may_v as_o well_o receive_v dishonour_n as_o discharge_v of_o the_o crime_n impute_v unto_o he_o for_o although_o that_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n he_o be_v clear_a and_o innocent_a yet_o with_o some_o man_n he_o can_v escape_v without_o a_o blot_n who_o may_v believe_v what_o they_o listen_v and_o as_o their_o fantasy_n lead_v they_o chap._n 92._o in_o ward_v familiar_n and_o secretary_n of_o prince_n may_v commit_v many_o error_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v their_o favour_n or_o their_o own_o life_n the_o great_a familiarity_n and_o favour_n of_o prince_n in_o appearance_n be_v much_o esteem_v and_o desire_v but_o whosoever_o shall_v ripe_o consider_v it_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o golden_a shackle_v and_o a_o bitter_a sweet_a for_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o so_o many_o discommodity_n and_o danger_n that_o most_o common_o a_o simple_a servitor_n and_o ordinary_a courtier_n have_v better_a day_n and_o great_a liberty_n than_o he_o which_o with_o the_o prince_n be_v most_o familiar_a the_o discommodity_n which_o such_o man_n find_v be_v very_o many_o for_o those_o be_v insufficient_a which_o the_o wearisome_a life_n and_o miserable_a servitude_n of_o the_o court_n bring_v with_o they_o they_o must_v also_o experiment_n those_o which_o they_o by_o constraint_n must_v bear_v for_o the_o contentment_n and_o secret_a pleasure_n or_o fantasy_n of_o their_o master_n from_o hence_o proceed_v their_o long_a watch_n their_o sudden_a journey_n and_o voyage_n their_o break_a sleep_n the_o execution_n of_o affair_n of_o importance_n and_o sometime_o little_a for_o honest_a credit_n and_o final_o a_o man_n may_v call_v they_o rather_o honourable_a parrasite_n then_o virtuous_a gentleman_n afterward_o they_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o infinite_a danger_n principal_o when_o they_o become_v so_o familiar_a that_o their_o prince_n impart_v unto_o they_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o thought_n for_o that_o the_o least_o suspicion_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o imagine_a a_o sign_n a_o discourse_n yea_o even_o the_o least_o word_n may_v suffice_v to_o suppress_v &_o bring_v they_o whole_o to_o ruin_v for_o this_o cause_n i_o can_v but_o much_o commend_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o poet_n philippides_n lysimachus_n the_o witty_a answer_n of_o the_o poet_n philippides_n to_o king_n lysimachus_n who_o be_v demand_v by_o king_n lysimachus_n what_o great_a favour_n he_o may_v do_v he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v how_o much_o he_o love_v he_o who_o answer_v that_o you_o never_o impart_v unto_o i_o any_o of_o your_o secret_n but_o when_o that_o fortune_n have_v advance_v they_o so_o far_o forward_o that_o they_o have_v purchase_v their_o lord_n favour_n i_o say_v that_o i_o find_v it_o expedient_a that_o they_o conserve_v and_o keep_v it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v most_o vigilant_a and_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o over_o great_a familiarity_n cause_v not_o contempt_n in_o they_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o will_v violate_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o prince_n repose_v in_o his_o servant_n and_o familiar_a which_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o no_o purpose_n to_o put_v their_o life_n in_o danger_n and_o how_o much_o the_o more_o such_o familiar_n have_v honourable_a place_n and_o charge_n in_o court_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v advise_v for_o beside_o their_o pain_n which_o be_v most_o wearisome_a and_o tedious_a they_o be_v also_o the_o first_o torment_v and_o the_o first_o suspect_v and_o sometime_o their_o own_o master_n put_v they_o to_o death_n for_o the_o doubt_n they_o have_v of_o their_o fidelity_n as_o it_o happen_v unto_o garcia_n nicosio_n secretary_n to_o alaim_v sicilian_a lord_n of_o ficaire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peter_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o sicily_n for_o king_n peter_n be_v call_v into_o sicily_n by_o the_o sicilian_a lord_n and_o baron_n and_o king_n charles_n be_v drive_v out_o they_o repent_v afterward_o to_o have_v call_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o prosperity_n against_o king_n charles_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v this_o alaim_n who_o make_v his_o secretary_n to_o write_v certain_a letter_n to_o k._n charles_n promise_v to_o render_v sicilia_n into_o his_o hand_n if_o he_o will_v send_v he_o twelve_o galley_n these_o letter_n be_v intercept_v and_o deliver_v unto_o king_n peter_n wherefore_o alaim_v fear_v that_o his_o secretary_n will_v reveal_v the_o conspiracy_n he_o slay_v he_o and_o throw_v his_o head_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o bury_v the_o body_n in_o his_o house_n i_o say_v here_o before_o suspicion_n garsia_n nicosio_n slay_v by_o his_o lord_n upon_o suspicion_n that_o such_o person_n ought_v principal_o to_o be_v careful_a and_o advise_v that_o the_o over_o great_a familiarity_n and_o favour_n which_o they_o have_v with_o their_o prince_n breed_v not_o in_o they_o a_o contempt_n of_o their_o lord_n so_o as_o they_o make_v no_o very_o great_a account_n to_o offend_v he_o in_o these_o four_o thing_n whereof_o a_o prince_n be_v common_o very_o jealous_a which_o be_v his_o estate_n his_o honour_n his_o life_n and_o his_o love_n for_o this_o be_v a_o most_o notable_a fault_n into_o the_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o fall_v a_o gentleman_n of_o perusa_n which_o i_o name_v not_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o private_a of_o the_o chamber_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a prince_n of_o italy_n which_o for_o honour_n sake_n i_o likewise_o name_v not_o this_o man_n be_v so_o familiar_a and_o favour_v of_o his_o prince_n that_o he_o can_v not_o imagine_v any_o great_a security_n or_o liberty_n then_o