or_o tread_v of_o all_o beast_n of_o venery_n and_o chase._n that_o of_o a_o hart_n buck_n and_o all_o fallow_a dear_a boar_n be_v term_v slot_n view_n tract_n or_o tread_v that_o of_o a_o hare_n be_v term_v according_a to_o her_o several_a course_n for_o when_o she_o keep_v in_o plain_a field_n and_o chase_v about_o to_o deceive_v the_o hound_n it_o be_v say_v she_o doubleâ—h_v but_o when_o she_o beat_v the_o plain_a highway_n where_o you_o may_v yet_o perceive_v her_o foot_n it_o be_v say_v she_o prick_v term_n of_o the_o tayl._n that_o of_o a_o hart_n buck_n roe_n or_o any_o other_o dear_a boar_n fox_n wolf_n hare_n and_o coney_n be_v term_v his_o tayl._n single_n wreath_n bush_n or_o holy_a water_n sprinkle_v stern_a scut_n the_o fat_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o deer_n be_v call_v suet._n also_o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o say_v this_o deer_n be_v a_o high_a deer_n grease_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o roe_n boar_n and_o hare_n be_v term_v bevy_n grease_n grease_n you_o shall_v say_v that_o 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pricket_n three_o sorel_n four_o soar_v five_o buck_n of_o the_o first_o head_n six_o buck_n or_o great_a buck._n next_o to_o the_o buck_n be_v the_o do_v be_v account_v the_o second_o beast_n of_o chase_n and_o be_v term_v the_o first_o year_n a_o fawn_n second_o pricket_n sister_n three_o do_v the_o three_o beast_n of_o chase_n be_v a_o fox_n which_o albeit_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v politic_a and_o of_o much_o subtlety_n yet_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o term_n of_o a_o fox_n very_o scarce_o for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n he_o be_v call_v a_o cub_n second_o fox_n afterwarward_n a_o old_a fox_n or_o the_o like_a the_o martern_a or_o marton_n as_o some_o old_a forester_n or_o woodman_n do_v term_v they_o be_v the_o four_o beast_n of_o chase_n have_v these_o term_n he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o year_n a_o martern_a cub_n second_o martern_a the_o five_o and_o last_o beast_n of_o chase_n be_v the_o roe_n who_o proper_a term_n pertain_v to_o chase_n be_v these_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o year_n a_o kid._n second_o girl_n three_o hein_n use_v four_o roebuck_n of_o the_o first_o head_n five_o farr_n roebuck_n these_o beast_n of_o chase_n do_v make_v their_o abode_n all_o the_o day_n time_n in_o the_o field_n and_o upon_o the_o hill_n and_o high_a mountain_n where_o they_o may_v see_v round_o about_o they_o afar_o off_o for_o prevent_v their_o danger_n for_o these_o be_v more_o timorous_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n than_o dangerous_a and_o harmful_a to_o man_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o man_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o all_o thing_n quiet_a then_o do_v they_o make_v their_o repair_n to_o the_o cornfield_n and_o meadow_n for_o food_n and_o relief_n for_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v campesty_n because_o they_o do_v haunt_v the_o field_n and_o champion_n ground_n more_o than_o the_o wood_n and_o thick_a covert_n or_o thicket_n as_o we_o do_v most_o usual_o observe_v they_o this_o coat_n with_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o second_o brother_n be_v bear_v by_o john_n bowen_n of_o swansey_n in_o the_o say_a county_n esq_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n gules_a three_o buck_n head_n cabose_v argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o d'oyley_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n william_n d'oyley_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n in_o middlesex_n kt._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n d'oyley_n of_o shotisham_n in_o norfolk_n knight_n and_o baronet_n gules_a three_o stag_n head_n cabose_v or_o attire_v argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v
i_o will_v make_v more_o apparent_a by_o this_o next_o example_n azure_a a_o maunch_n or._n this_o with_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o crescent_n gules_a charge_v with_o another_o or_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o edward_n conyers_n esq_n principal_a store-keeper_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordnance_n and_o armour_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o conyers_n late_o of_o wakerly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o conyers_n of_o sockburne_n within_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n who_o ancestor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o durham_n grant_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n which_o estate_n be_v yet_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o family_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o name_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o only_a daughter_n of_o 〈…〉_o conyers_n of_o sockburne_n esq_n who_o marry_v the_o right_n honourable_a francis_n late_a earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n from_o this_o family_n be_v likewise_o descend_v the_o right_n honourable_a conyers_n lord_n darcy_n meynell_n and_o conyers_n of_o hornby_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n who_o grandfather_n thomas_n darâ—y_a esq_n marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n conyers_n of_o hornby_n and_o thence_o be_v also_o descend_v tristram_n conyers_n of_o walthamstow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n sergeant_n at_o law_n as_o touch_v apparel_n we_o find_v that_o though_o the_o same_o be_v make_v chief_o to_o clothe_v our_o nakedness_n yet_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n but_o also_o allow_v and_o for_o some_o special_a end_n express_o command_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v make_v and_o provide_v as_o well_o for_o glory_n as_o also_o for_o ornament_n and_o comeliness_n as_o appear_v exod._n 28._o likewise_o thou_o shall_v embroider_v the_o fine_a linen_n coat_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v the_o mitre_n of_o fine_a linen_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v the_o girdle_n of_o needle_n work_n and_o for_o aaron_n be_v son_n thou_o shall_v make_v coat_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v for_o they_o girdle_n and_o bonnet_n shall_v thou_o make_v for_o they_o for_o glory_n and_o for_o beauty_n rich_a garment_n and_o costly_a jewel_n be_v reckon_v ornament_n as_o appear_v 2_o sam._n 1._o 24._o you_o daughter_n of_o israel_n weep_v over_o saul_n who_o clothe_v you_o in_o scarlet_n with_o other_o delight_n who_o put_v on_o ornament_n of_o gold_n upon_o your_o apparel_n and_o they_o be_v call_v ornament_n because_o they_o do_v illustrate_v and_o adorn_v or_o beautify_v the_o person_n that_o be_v garnish_v with_o they_o to_o this_o head_n may_v be_v reduce_v all_o sort_n of_o thing_n whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o the_o adorn_v deck_v or_o trime_a of_o the_o body_n as_o comb_n glass_n head-brush_n curling-bodkin_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o purse_n knife_n etc._n etc._n sir_n thomas_n palmer_n of_o leigh_n near_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n kt._n grandfather_n to_o the_o elder_a sir_n henry_n palmer_n kt._n before_o recite_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o tottington_n and_o eccles_n in_o aylesford_n and_o boxley_n adjoy_v to_o snodland_n aforesaid_a which_o come_v unto_o this_o family_n by_o a_o match_n with_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n poynings_n and_o katherine_n palmer_n this_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n roe_n of_o boxley_n in_o kent_n gent._n father_n of_o reginald_n roe_n of_o leigh_n aforesaid_a gent._n ancestor_n to_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n kt._n live_v 1632._o who_o worthy_a merit_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o many_o embassage_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o this_o state_n deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v with_o a_o honourable_a character_n in_o respect_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o stamp_n and_o coin_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o impertinent_a by_o the_o way_n to_o give_v some_o little_a touch_n of_o the_o royalty_n of_o coin_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o power_n to_o coin_v money_n have_v be_v evermore_o reckon_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prerogative_n that_o in_o our_o common_a law_n we_o do_v call_v jura_n regalia_z and_o pertain_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n among_o many_o regal_a immunity_n to_o that_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n peculiar_o belong_v and_o to_o none_o other_o nevertheless_o we_o read_v that_o monarchical_a king_n and_o sovereign_a state_n have_v impart_v this_o prerogative_n or_o pre-eminence_n unto_o other_o their_o inferior_n upon_o special_a acceptable_a service_n do_v or_o for_o whatsoever_o private_a respect_n as_o we_o may_v see_v maccab._n 15._o 6._o where_o among_o many_o other_o preeminence_n grant_v by_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n to_o simon_n the_o high_a priest_n which_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o antiochus_n he_o enable_v he_o to_o coin_v money_n say_v i_o give_v thou_o leave_v to_o coin_v money_n of_o thy_o own_o stamp_n within_o thy_o country_n to_o this_o head_n must_v be_v reduce_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o bullion_n or_o coin_n and_o whatever_o else_o pertain_v to_o traffic_v or_o commerce_n by_o this_o open_a purse_n we_o may_v understand_v a_o man_n of_o a_o charitable_a disposition_n and_o a_o frank_a and_o liberal_a steward_n of_o the_o blessing_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o needyâ—_n of_o such_o a_o one_o st._n hierome_n have_v this_o say_n non_fw-la memini_fw-la i_o legisse_fw-la mala_fw-la morte_fw-la mortuum_fw-la qui_fw-la libenter_fw-la opera_fw-la charitatis_fw-la exercuit_fw-la habet_fw-la enim_fw-la multos_fw-la intercessores_fw-la &_o impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la multorum_fw-la preces_fw-la non_fw-la exaudiri_fw-la though_o the_o shoe_n be_v a_o habit_n serve_v for_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v the_o most_o inferior_a part_n of_o man_n body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v contemn_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o note_n of_o progression_n and_o very_o behoveful_a for_o traveller_n in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v often_o take_v for_o expedition_n as_o psal._n 60._o in_o idumaeam_fw-la extendam_fw-la calceamentum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o proceed_v to_o idumea_n i_o will_v cast_v my_o shoe_n over_o it_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o israelite_n in_o transfer_v of_o possession_n for_o he_o that_o depart_v therewith_o to_o pluck_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o his_o neighbour_n as_o now_o it_o be_v with_o we_o to_o pass_v livery_n and_o seisâ—_n of_o inheritance_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o turf_n and_o sprig_n take_v off_o the_o ground_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o purchaser_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ruth_n where_o it_o be_v say_v now_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n before_o time_n in_o israel_n concern_v redeem_n and_o change_v for_o to_o 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else_o conjunct_o with_o some_o of_o their_o subdivision_n which_o form_n of_o bear_v be_v twofold_a viz._n one_o upon_o another_o one_o beside_o another_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o bear_n of_o ordinary_n of_o one_o kind_n one_o upon_o another_o may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v by_o these_o four_o escocheon_n next_o follow_v proceed_v we_o now_o to_o example_n of_o ordinary_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n bear_v one_o beside_o another_o such_o be_v these_o next_o follow_v and_o their_o like_a the_o field_n be_v argent_fw-fr two_o bend_v gules_a this_o coat-armour_n i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o collection_n of_o englishman_n arm_n in_o metal_n and_o colour_n with_o the_o blazon_n in_o french_a of_o the_o time_n of_o our_o henry_n the_o six_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o character_n of_o the_o letter_n over_o which_o coat-armour_n be_v there_o write_v the_o bearer_n name_n viz._n mounseur_fw-fr john_n haget_n from_o who_o mr._n bartholomew_n haget_n late_a consul_n of_o aleppo_n derive_v his_o descent_n this_o book_n at_o this_o present_a remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o worthy_a friend_n of_o i_o a_o curious_a collector_n and_o careful_a preserver_n of_o such_o ancient_a monument_n gules_a two_o bend_v the_o upper_a or_o and_o the_o low_a argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o milo_n fitz-water_n who_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o bernard_n newmarch_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n this_o coat_n be_v now_o quarter_v by_o sir_n ralph_n verney_n of_o middle_n claydon_n in_o buckinghamshire_n mr._n boswell_n in_o his_o work_n of_o armoury_n observe_v that_o the_o bearer_n of_o such_o bend_v as_o these_o or_o of_o the_o like_a coat-armour_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v do_v some_o great_a enterprise_n upon_o the_o sea_n worthy_a of_o perpetual_a commendation_n as_o for_o ordinary_n of_o other_o sort_n bear_v likewise_o one_o beside_o another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n behold_v these_o next_o example_n now_o from_o ordinary_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n bear_v one_o upon_o another_o with_o their_o extract_a subdivision_n proceed_v we_o to_o ordinary_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o their_o diminutive_n abstract_v from_o they_o eftsoons_o find_v likewise_o bear_v both_o one_o upon_o another_o and_o one_o beside_o another_o such_o be_v these_o next_o follow_v and_o their_o like_a now_o for_o ordinary_n of_o divers_a kind_n bear_v one_o beside_o another_o you_o shall_v have_v these_o example_n ensue_v robert_n lisle_n who_o be_v a_o baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_z edward_z the_o three_o bear_v the_o same_o coat-armour_n and_o divers_a ancient_a and_o eminent_a noble_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v rightful_o quarter_v these_o arm_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o heir_n general_o of_o the_o family_n of_o lisle_n or_o a_o fess_n between_o two_o chevron_n gules_a be_v the_o coat_n of_o anselme_n lord_n fitz-water_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o who_o do_v descend_v walter_n fitz-water_n who_o have_v a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n that_o marry_v to_o robert_n radcliff_n father_n of_o robert_n radcliff_n lord_n fitz-water_n of_o who_o descend_v robert_n radcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o viscount_n fitz-water_n of_o which_o family_n of_o sir_n francis_n radcliff_n of_o dilston_n in_o northumberland_n baronet_n now_o live_v 1675._o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o section_n naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la specula_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la videntur_fw-la this_o three_o section_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o such_o charge_n of_o coat-armour_n as_o be_v call_v common_a charge_n whereof_o some_o be_v natural_a and_o mere_o formal_a such_o be_v angel_n and_o spirit_n and_o other_o be_v both_o formal_a and_o material_a as_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n as_o also_o such_o nature_n as_o be_v sublunary_a whether_o they_o be_v live_v after_o a_o sort_n as_o all_o
contrariwise_o the_o inversion_n of_o his_o tail_n be_v a_o note_n of_o wrath_n and_o fury_n especial_o if_o he_o do_v beat_v the_o back_n therewith_o and_o do_v roar_v withal_o of_o this_o property_n of_o the_o lion_n catullus_n make_v mention_n in_o these_o word_n age_n caede_fw-la terga_fw-la cauda_fw-la tua_fw-la verbera_fw-la pateant_fw-la face_n cuncta_fw-la mugienti_fw-la fremitu_fw-la loca_fw-la retonent_fw-la the_o gate_n of_o a_o lion_n when_o he_o be_v passant_a be_v a_o apparent_a note_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o regal_a authority_n and_o sovereignty_n wherewith_o the_o extension_n of_o his_o tail_n do_v fit_o quadrate_n and_o agree_v inasmuch_o as_o when_o he_o hunt_v after_o his_o prey_n he_o roar_v vehement_o whereat_o the_o beast_n be_v astonish_v do_v make_v a_o stand_n whilst_o he_o with_o his_o tail_n make_v a_o circle_n about_o they_o in_o the_o sand_n which_o circle_n they_o dare_v not_o transgress_v which_o do_v out_o of_o they_o he_o makeh_o choice_n of_o his_o prey_n at_o his_o pleasure_n thus_o end_v with_o the_o wolf_n i_o will_v perclose_v this_o tract_n of_o beast_n of_o fierce_a nature_n comprehend_v all_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n as_o ounce_n lynx_n hyenaes_n panther_n etc._n etc._n under_o these_o before_o handle_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sundry_a form_n of_o bear_v attribute_v unto_o lion_n and_o wolf_n may_v be_v apt_o apply_v to_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o other_o beast_n of_o like_a nature_n chap._n xvi_o have_v give_v example_n of_o ravenous_a and_o fierce_a kind_n that_o by_o main_a force_n do_v prosecute_v and_o obtain_v their_o prey_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o handle_n of_o beast_n less_o fell_a and_o harmful_a of_o which_o number_n some_o be_v wild_a and_o savage_a other_o be_v domestical_a and_o sociable_a as_o dog_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o which_o i_o will_v first_o entreat_v because_o the_o dog_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o pleasure_n and_o game_n in_o field_n or_o for_o thrift_n and_o guard_n at_o home_n deserve_v a_o very_a high_a estimation_n and_o of_o all_o dog_n those_o of_o chase_n be_v most_o in_o use_n in_o armoury_n whereof_o some_o prosecute_v their_o prey_n speedy_o other_o more_z leisurable_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o greyhound_n as_o in_o example_n note_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n treat_v of_o blazon_n that_o a_o greyhound_n can_v proper_o be_v term_v rampant_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o kind_n to_o appear_v so_o fierce_a as_o the_o author_n there_o write_v in_o his_o say_a book_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n william_n seger_n garter_n principal_a king_n of_o arm_n who_o great_a study_n and_o travel_v in_o this_o heraldical_a art_n have_v by_o his_o own_o work_n already_o publish_v be_v sufficient_o manifest_a argent_fw-fr three_o greyhound_n current_a pale-way_n sable_a collar_v or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o more_o or_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n and_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n edward_n more_o of_o morehall_n and_o bank-hall_n in_o lancashire_n baronet_n lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o the_o say_a place_n who_o ancestor_n have_v there_o continue_v for_o above_o twenty_o generation_n as_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o divers_a ancient_a deed_n now_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n as_o by_o the_o hatchment_n and_o inscription_n engrave_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a house_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o sir_n john_n more_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n knight_n and_o alderman_n lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o moor_n aforesaid_a sable_a three_o greyhound_n current_a in_o pale_a argent_fw-fr collar_v or_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o machel_n of_o crakenthorp_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o be_v now_o bear_v by_o lancelot_n machel_n esq_n lieutenant_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n a_o great_a loyalist_n and_o a_o expert_a soldier_n this_o name_n be_v write_v mauchael_n or_o mauchel_n from_o the_o conquest_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o at_o which_o time_n those_o two_o valiant_a warrior_n guy_n mauchel_n of_o crakenthorp_n esq_n and_o hugh_n his_o brother_n engage_v themselves_o in_o that_o expedition_n against_o the_o french_a in_o which_o the_o english_a be_v victorious_a and_o take_v the_o almost_o impregnable_a city_n of_o turnay_n from_o whence_o they_o both_o return_v and_o be_v successive_o lord_n of_o crakenthorp_n aforesaid_a this_o guy_n though_o in_o many_o danger_n yet_o die_v in_o his_o bed_n about_o the_o 27_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o but_o show_v a_o heroic_a and_o marshal_n spirit_n in_o bequeath_v his_o arm_n and_o armour_n to_o his_o son_n in_o the_o very_a first_o place_n as_o that_o which_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o he_o and_o hugh_n machel_n for_o his_o valour_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o depute_v with_o sir_n thomas_n wharton_n warden_n of_o the_o west_n marsh_n of_o england_n by_o a_o warrant_n under_o the_o say_v king_n sign_n manual_n dated_n the_o 28_o of_o june_n in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v all_o fourfooted_a beast_n that_o be_v provident_a in_o acquire_v their_o food_n as_o the_o hedgehog_n and_o such_o other_o it_o rest_v that_o i_o shall_v now_o give_v example_n of_o the_o last_o sort_n of_o beast_n among_o they_o of_o savage_a kind_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v those_o of_o timorous_a and_o fearful_a nature_n such_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v and_o their_o like_a and_o hitherto_o we_o have_v handle_v such_o terrestrial_a animal_n only_o as_o be_v call_v vivipara_n because_o they_o do_v bring_v forth_o live_v creature_n whereas_o the_o other_o terrestrial_o do_v bring_v forth_o egg_n and_o be_v therefore_o name_v ovipara_n of_o which_o sort_n we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o place_n chap._n xvii_o this_o other_o sort_n of_o fourfooted_a egg-bearing_a animal_n as_o i_o may_v so_o term_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n they_o have_v no_o small_a resemblance_n with_o man_n as_o well_o touch_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o vegetable_a soul_n as_o also_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v they_o far_o more_o unlike_o we_o than_o those_o that_o bring_v forth_o a_o live_a creature_n and_o albeit_o that_o these_o egg-breeding_a fourfooted_a animal_n do_v consist_v of_o the_o same_o bodily_a part_n that_o the_o vivipara_n or_o animal-producing_a do_v and_o of_o the_o four_o humour_n that_o be_v answerable_a in_o quality_n to_o the_o four_o element_n and_o have_v all_o part_n as_o well_o internal_a as_o external_a sense_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n wherein_o they_o do_v communicate_v with_o the_o vivipara_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o other_o thing_n wherein_o they_o differ_v not_o only_o from_o these_o but_o also_o even_o among_o themselves_o one_o from_o another_o of_o they_o for_o neither_o do_v we_o find_v in_o these_o that_o quickness_n of_o wit_n that_o we_o observe_v in_o other_o neither_o like_o part_n of_o strength_n of_o body_n that_o the_o other_o have_v like_a as_o man_n especial_o in_o his_o soul_n approach_v near_o unto_o god_n in_o likeness_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v other_o animal_n resemble_v man_n wherein_o they_o do_v participate_v with_o man_n in_o likeness_n after_o some_o sort_n but_o in_o divers_a degree_n forasmuch_o as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v more_o and_o some_o less_o likeness_n with_o we_o than_o other_o have_v there_o be_v not_o say_v beda_n among_o the_o universal_a work_n of_o nature_n any_o one_o thing_n so_o little_a or_o of_o so_o base_a esteem_n wherein_o a_o man_n can_v find_v some_o divine_a thing_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n no_o less_o say_v farnesius_n may_v we_o admire_v the_o force_n of_o a_o silly_a flea_n than_o the_o hugeness_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o elephant_n not_o without_o reason_n do_v the_o husbandman_n prognosticate_v the_o approach_n of_o some_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n by_o the_o croak_n of_o frog_n more_o frequent_a than_o usual_o whereupon_o he_o say_v that_o they_o do_v cry_v for_o rain_n for_o this_o observation_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o physical_a reason_n omne_fw-la enim_fw-la simile_n gaudet_fw-la svo_fw-la simili_fw-la &_o suae_fw-la naturae_fw-la utili_fw-la ac_fw-la convenienti_fw-la every_o like_a be_v delight_v with_o his_o like_a and_o with_o that_o which_o be_v commodious_a and_o agreeable_a to_o his_o nature_n since_o then_o that_o frog_n be_v exceed_o delight_v with_o water_n as_o with_o that_o which_o best_o agree_v with_o their_o nature_n therefore_o when_o they_o do_v apprehend_v a_o foresense_n of_o rain_n they_o do_v rejoice_v and_o do_v testify_v their_o joy_n by_o sing_v after_o their_o manner_n animal_n of_o base_a
the_o air._n these_o small_a and_o slender_a body_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o perfect_a soul_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v as_o by_o the_o effect_n appear_v for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o live_v and_o engender_v but_o also_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o sight_n hear_v smell_a taste_v and_o feeling_n no_o less_o than_o other_o volatiles_fw-la or_o fly_a animal_n and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o we_o may_v observe_v a_o singular_a sharpness_n of_o wit_n and_o to_o speak_v with_o solomon_n fullness_n of_o wisdom_n as_o in_o these_o bee_n and_o such_o other_o great_a be_v the_o lord_n therefore_o that_o make_v they_o and_o right_a marvellous_a also_o be_v he_o in_o all_o his_o work_n who_o have_v give_v this_o fullness_n of_o wisdom_n to_o these_o contemptible_a creature_n the_o bee_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v of_o a_o doubtful_a kind_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o he_o may_v be_v fit_o number_v among_o the_o savage_a or_o domestical_a kind_n of_o animal_n therefore_o they_o be_v reckon_v his_o that_o have_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o according_a to_o our_o vulgarspeech_n catch_v that_o catch_n may_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la therefore_o the_o bee_n that_o do_v swarm_n on_o your_o tree_n until_o you_o have_v gather_v they_o into_o a_o hive_n they_o be_v no_o more_o reckon_v you_o than_o the_o bird_n that_o do_v build_v their_o nest_n in_o your_o tree_n but_o be_v once_o hive_v they_o cease_v to_o be_v public_a and_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o possessor_n though_o he_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o till_o then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v the_o honycomb_n if_o they_o have_v any_o at_o all_o also_o a_o swarm_n escape_v out_o of_o your_o hive_n be_v no_o long_o reckon_v you_o than_o you_o have_v they_o in_o sight_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o so_o long_o to_o prosecute_v they_o but_o if_o they_o fly_v out_o of_o your_o sight_n fiunt_fw-la occupantis_fw-la the_o egyptian_n reckon_v the_o bee_n a_o figure_n of_o regal_a power_n because_o in_o he_o beside_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n animal_n he_o be_v constitute_v a_o king_n that_o administer_v his_o function_n as_o it_o be_v by_o deep_a counsel_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v void_a of_o sting_n and_o govern_v his_o hive_n as_o his_o commonwealth_n altogether_o by_o lenity_n if_o a_o bee_n sting_v a_o dead_a carcase_n she_o lose_v not_o her_o sting_n but_o if_o she_o sting_v a_o live_a man_n she_o lose_v her_o sting_n so_o death_n sting_v we_o who_o be_v as_o dead_a flesh_n do_v not_o lose_v his_o sting_n but_o sting_v christ_n have_v lose_v his_o sting_n therefore_o we_o may_v say_v o_o death_n where_o be_v thy_o sting_n etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 15._o death_n have_v only_o the_o name_n of_o death_n but_o not_o the_o sting_n of_o death_n as_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n have_v the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o serpent_n but_o not_o the_o life_n nor_o sting_n of_o a_o serpent_n numb_a 21._o 9_o chap._n xxii_o have_v finish_v our_o intend_a survey_n of_o animal_n both_o terrestrial_a and_o aerial_a and_o of_o their_o use_n in_o armoury_n i_o will_v now_o according_a to_o order_n proceed_v to_o the_o handle_n of_o watery_a animal_n be_v such_o as_o have_v their_o principal_a abode_n and_o relief_n in_o the_o water_n as_o fish_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o fish_n be_v of_o a_o less_o complete_a nature_n than_o earthly_a or_o aerial_a animal_n so_o must_v they_o in_o reason_n be_v of_o less_o esteem_n in_o coat-armour_n data_fw-la paritate_fw-la gestantium_fw-la unless_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o bearer_n add_v a_o honour_n thereto_o because_o those_o other_o do_v approach_n much_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n than_o the_o watery_a sort_n do_v et_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la melius_fw-la quod_fw-la optimo_fw-la est_fw-la propinquius_fw-la that_o be_v the_o better_a which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o best_a and_o the_o picture_n which_o be_v the_o adumbration_n of_o the_o thing_n picture_v can_v invert_v or_o alter_v the_o order_n or_o worth_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o bear_v the_o similitude_n quia_fw-la fictio_fw-la non_fw-la plus_fw-la operatur_fw-la quam_fw-la veritas_fw-la representation_n may_v not_o alter_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o principal_n but_o here_o i_o speak_v of_o arm_n compose_v of_o fish_n as_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o their_o self-nature_n which_o notwithstanding_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o many_o person_n descend_v of_o noble_a and_o royal_a family_n be_v so_o much_o enoblish_v in_o their_o estimation_n as_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o many_o that_o be_v form_v of_o beast_n or_o fowl_n this_o therefore_o must_v be_v here_o also_o recommend_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o bearer_n be_v not_o the_o least_o respect_n we_o shall_v use_v in_o consider_v the_o dignity_n of_o thing_n bear_v in_o coat-armour_n like_a as_o bird_n have_v their_o plume_n wing_n and_o train_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o do_v cut_v their_o way_n and_o make_v smooth_a passage_n through_o the_o air_n in_o like_a sort_n fish_n be_v furnish_v with_o fin_n wherewith_o they_o guide_v themselves_o in_o their_o swim_n and_o cut_v the_o current_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o wave_n for_o their_o more_o easy_a passage_n wherein_o their_o course_n be_v direct_v by_o their_o tail_n as_o ship_n be_v conduct_v by_o their_o helm_n or_o ruther_n and_o for_o their_o kind_n of_o motion_n fish_n be_v in_o scripture_n term_v reptilia_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la magno_fw-la mari_fw-fr &_o spatioso_fw-la illic_fw-la reptilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o great_a and_o wide_a sea_n there_o be_v thing_n creep_v innumerable_a both_o small_a and_o great_a which_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v reptilia_fw-la as_o chassenus_fw-la note_v quia_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la natant_fw-la reptandi_fw-la habent_fw-la vel_fw-la speciem_fw-la velnaturam_fw-la because_o thing_n when_o they_o swim_v seem_v to_o creep_v along_o in_o the_o water_n fish_n albeit_o they_o have_v not_o breath_n as_o we_o may_v say_v in_o a_o comparative_a sort_n so_o strong_a and_o sensible_a as_o fourfooted_a animal_n have_v because_o they_o want_v lung_n or_o light_n as_o aristotle_n have_v teach_v yet_o it_o behoove_v they_o shall_v have_v both_o attraction_n and_o respiration_n of_o breath_n in_o some_o fashion_n which_o we_o call_v in_o latin_a inspiratio_fw-la which_o be_v a_o draw_v in_o of_o breath_n and_o respiratio_fw-la which_o be_v a_o vent_v out_o of_o the_o breath_n attract_v as_o both_o plato_n and_o galen_n do_v teach_v who_o do_v affirm_v that_o fish_n do_v receive_v and_o deliver_v their_o breath_n by_o their_o gall_n for_o no_o long_o be_v any_o animal_n say_v to_o have_v life_n than_o he_o have_v attraction_n and_o remission_n of_o breath_n whereas_o moses_n make_v mention_n gen._n 2._o 19_o 20._o that_o god_n cause_v all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o heaven_n to_o come_v unto_o adam_n that_o he_o may_v see_v how_o he_o will_v name_v they_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o come_n of_o fish_n unto_o he_o neither_o that_o he_o give_v name_n to_o they_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o fish_n as_o that_o they_o can_v live_v long_o out_o of_o their_o proper_a element_n which_o be_v the_o water_n beside_o fish_n do_v serve_v man_n for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o for_o food_n and_o some_o sort_n of_o they_o for_o medicine_n whereof_o it_o come_v that_o we_o have_v not_o so_o many_o name_n of_o fish_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o of_o other_o animal_n for_o these_o reason_n fish_n be_v not_o produce_v before_o adam_n that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o name_n answerable_a to_o their_o nature_n nevertheless_o god_n give_v he_o dominion_n over_o they_o as_o well_o as_o over_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o say_v dominamini_fw-la piscibus_fw-la maris_fw-la etc._n etc._n 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be_v his_o that_o wear_v it_o you_o can_v err_v in_o your_o judgement_n touch_v the_o true_a distinction_n of_o the_o dexter-side_n of_o the_o escocheon_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o man_n as_o to_o the_o more_o worthy_a from_o the_o sinister_a part_n that_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o woman_n or_o the_o inferior_a the_o manner_n of_o such_o impal_v of_o coat-armour_n of_o distinct_a family_n as_o baron_n and_o femme_fw-fr by_o person_n temporal_a be_v divers_a from_o this_o before_o mention_v for_o they_o do_v evermore_o give_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o dexter_a side_n to_o the_o man_n leave_v the_o sinister_a to_o the_o woman_n as_o in_o example_n if_o these_o be_v not_o hereditary_a coat-armour_n yet_o shall_v they_o have_v this_o form_n of_o marshal_v and_o none_o other_o because_o the_o same_o be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o single_a marriage_n have_v no_o hereditary_a possession_n as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v hereditary_a only_o in_o this_o these_o have_v a_o prerogative_n which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o that_o the_o baron_n have_v receive_v issue_n by_o his_o femme_fw-fr it_o be_v in_o his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v still_o bear_v her_o coat_n in_o this_o sort_n or_o else_o in_o a_o inescocheon_n upon_o his_o own_o because_o he_o pretend_v god_n give_v life_n to_o such_o his_o issue_n to_o bear_v the_o same_o coat_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o which_o cause_n this_o escocheon_n thus_o bear_v be_v call_v a_o escocheon_n of_o pretence_n moreover_o the_o heir_n of_o these_o two_o inheritor_n shall_v bear_v these_o two_o hereditary_a coat_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n quarterly_a to_o show_v that_o the_o inheritance_n as_o well_o of_o the_o possession_n as_o of_o the_o coat-armour_n be_v invest_v in_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n whereas_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v no_o heir_n neither_o her_o husband_n nor_o child_n shall_v have_v further_a to_o do_v with_o her_o coat_n than_o to_o set_v up_o the_o same_o in_o their_o house_n paleways_n after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n so_o to_o continue_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o father_n match_n with_o such_o a_o family_n example_n whereof_o behold_v in_o hese_fw-mi follow_v escocheon_n these_o coat_n be_v thus_o bear_v by_o william_n mountagu_n esq_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o honourable_a william_n mountagu_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n this_o form_n of_o bear_v of_o divers_a coat_n marshal_v together_o in_o one_o escocheon_n empale_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v in_o use_n near_o hand_n within_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n as_o appear_v by_o frances_n de_fw-fr rosier_n lib._n stemmatum_fw-la lotharingiae_fw-la where_o among_o many_o transcript_n of_o king_n charter_n make_v to_o religious_a house_n under_o their_o seal_n of_o arm_n he_o mention_v one_o make_v by_o dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n to_o modoaldus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o trever_n for_o the_o cell_n of_o st._n maurice_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n which_o charter_n be_v seal_v with_o three_o seal_n his_o word_n be_v these_o hoc_fw-la diploma_fw-la tribus_fw-la sigillis_fw-la firmatum_fw-la est_fw-la primo_fw-la aureo_fw-la dagoberti_fw-la which_o be_v as_o he_o have_v former_o describe_v it_o habens_fw-la insculptum_fw-la scutum_fw-la liliis_fw-la plenum_fw-la secundo_fw-la cereo_fw-la cuniberti_fw-la tertio_fw-la etiam_fw-la cereo_fw-la clodulphi_n in_o quo_fw-la est_fw-la scutum_fw-la partitum_fw-la impressum_fw-la prio_fw-la pars_fw-la decorata_fw-la cruse_n ac_fw-la escarbocle_n seu_fw-la carbunculo_fw-la altera_fw-la fascia_fw-la dat._n gal._n maij_fw-la anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la 622._o concern_v the_o orderly_a bear_n of_o such_o coat-armour_n paleways_o in_o one_o escocheon_n note_v that_o gerard_n leigh_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o divers_a femmes_n with_o one_o baron_n say_v if_o a_o man_n do_v marry_v two_o wife_n they_o shall_v be_v both_o place_v on_o the_o left_a side_n in_o the_o same_o escocheon_n with_o he_o as_o part_v per_fw-la pale_n the_o first_o wife_n coat_n shall_v stand_v on_o the_o chief_a part_n and_o the_o second_o on_o the_o base_a or_o he_o may_v set_v they_o both_o in_o pale_a with_o his_o own_o the_o first_o wife_n coat_n next_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o second_o uttermost_a and_o if_o he_o have_v three_o wife_n than_o the_o two_o first_o match_n shall_v stand_v on_o the_o chief_a part_n and_o the_o three_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a base_a and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o four_o wife_n she_o must_v participate_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o base_a with_o the_o three_o wife_n and_o so_o will_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o many_o coat_n quarter_v but_o here_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o those_o form_n of_o iâ—palings_n be_v mean_v of_o hereditary_a coat_n whereby_o the_o husband_n stand_v in_o expectance_n of_o advance_v his_o family_n through_o the_o possibility_n of_o receive_v issue_n that_o so_o those_o hereditary_a possession_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o his_o own_o patrimony_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a way_n of_o impal_v to_o take_v half_a the_o husband_n coat_n and_o with_o that_o to_o join_v as_o much_o of_o the_o wife_n as_o appeareth_z in_o a_o old_a roll_n wherein_o the_o three_o lion_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n be_v dimidiate_v and_o empale_v with_o half_a the_o pale_n of_o arragon_n the_o like_a have_v also_o be_v practise_v with_o quarter_a coat_n by_o leave_v out_o half_a of_o they_o as_o in_o example_n and_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o bear_v divers_a coat_n quarter_v in_o one_o escocheon_n the_o same_o author_n francis_n de_fw-fr rosier_n recite_v a_o charter_n of_o renate_a king_n of_o angiers_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n concern_v his_o receive_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o monastery_n name_v belprey_n into_o his_o protection_n actum_fw-la nanceij_fw-la anno_fw-la 1435._o add_v in_o the_o end_n thereof_o these_o word_n arma_fw-la arragoniae_fw-la siciliae_fw-la jerusalem_n andes_n whereby_o if_o i_o mistake_v he_o not_o he_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o seal_n of_o arm_n do_v comprehend_v all_o these_o coat_n bear_v together_o quarterly_o in_o one_o escocheon_n because_o he_o hold_v the_o same_o form_n of_o description_n of_o seal_n of_o that_o kind_n throughout_o all_o his_o collection_n of_o charter_n as_o touch_v this_o quarterly_a bear_n of_o many_o coat_n pertain_v to_o sundry_a family_n together_o in_o one_o escocheon_n william_n wicley_n do_v utter_o mislike_v it_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v better_o fit_v a_o pedigree_n to_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o a_o chest_n as_o a_o evidence_n serve_v for_o approbation_n of_o the_o alliance_n of_o family_n or_o inducement_n to_o title_n of_o land_n rather_o than_o multitude_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v heap_v together_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o thing_n ordain_v for_o military_a use_n for_o banner_n standard_n and_o other_o like_a martial_a ensign_n be_v ordain_v for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o for_o a_o commander_n to_o lead_v or_o be_v know_v by_o in_o the_o field_n to_o which_o purpose_n these_o mark_n shall_v be_v make_v apparent_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v which_o can_v be_v where_o many_o coat_n be_v throng_v together_o and_o so_o become_v unfit_a to_o the_o field_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v abolish_v of_o commander_n only_o he_o hold_v it_o expedient_a that_o a_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n have_v title_n to_o some_o country_n for_o the_o obtain_n whereof_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v war_n shall_v show_v forth_o his_o standard_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o that_o country_n quarter_v with_o his_o own_o among_o those_o people_n which_o in_o right_n and_o conscience_n do_v owe_v he_o obedience_n that_o they_o may_v be_v thereby_o induce_v the_o soon_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o true_a and_o lawful_a sovereign_n or_o lord_n so_o do_v edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o set_v on_o foot_n his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n show_v forth_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n quarter_v in_o his_o royal_a banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n but_o for_o such_o person_n as_o be_v but_o commander_n under_o they_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a since_o thereof_o ensue_v oftentimes_o many_o dangerous_a error_n et_fw-la irrecuperabilis_fw-la est_fw-la error_n qui_fw-la violentiâ_fw-la martis_n committitur_fw-la have_v before_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o inescocheon_n and_o of_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o femme_fw-fr by_o the_o baron_n after_o issue_n receive_v by_o she_o she_o be_v a_o inheritrix_n i_o will_v now_o here_o give_v you_o a_o example_n as_o well_o to_o show_v the_o occasion_n of_o such_o bear_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n and_o situation_n thereof_o as_o for_o antiquity_n of_o bear_v of_o inescocheon_n i_o find_v they_o very_o ancient_o use_v a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o they_o always_o