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be_v bear_v by_o john_n bowen_n of_o swansey_n in_o the_o say_a county_n esq_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n gules_a three_o buck_n head_n cabose_v argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o d'oyley_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n william_n d'oyley_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n in_o middlesex_n kt._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n d'oyley_n of_o shotisham_n in_o norfolk_n knight_n and_o baronet_n gules_a three_o stag_n head_n cabose_v or_o attire_v argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v
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contrary_a faction_n wear_v like_o thing_n but_o in_o a_o different_a colour_n or_o fashion_n the_o lion_n say_v vpton_n pass_v through_o stony_a place_n do_v contract_v his_o talon_n within_o his_o flesh_n and_o so_o walk_v on_o his_o foot_n as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o talon_n at_o all_o keep_v they_o exceed_v choice_o lest_o he_o shall_v dull_v and_o blunt_a their_o sharpness_n and_o so_o become_v less_o able_a to_o attach_v and_o rend_v his_o prey_n and_o this_o property_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o a_o lion_n but_o common_a to_o all_o beast_n of_o rapine_n as_o pliny_n ascribe_v the_o same_o property_n to_o leopard_n panther_n and_o such_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o lion_n not_o only_o lion_n but_o also_o all_o other_o beast_n of_o ravenous_a kind_n according_a to_o bekenhawb_n do_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a in_o some_o part_n defective_a as_o lion_n do_v produce_v their_o whelp_n dead_a dog_n bring_v they_o forth_o blind_a bear_v deform_v and_o shapeless_a etc._n etc._n for_o nature_n will_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v attain_v perfection_n in_o the_o womb_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o dam_n lest_o in_o their_o production_n they_o shall_v spoil_v and_o rend_v her_o womb_n by_o their_o tooth_n and_o talon_n other_o more_o particular_a rule_n there_o be_v concern_v the_o divers_a kind_n and_o peculiar_a action_n of_o beast_n of_o rapine_n which_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o more_o convenient_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o example_n that_o may_v give_v life_n and_o approbation_n to_o those_o premise_a rule_n praecepta_fw-la enim_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o concinna_fw-la mortua_fw-la sunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipse_fw-la auditor_n variis_fw-la exemplis_fw-la ea_fw-la percipiat_fw-la good_a and_o fit_a precept_n be_v but_o dead_a unless_o example_n give_v they_o life_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v leo_n the_o ten_o when_o he_o say_v plus_fw-fr valent_fw-la exempla_fw-la quà m_fw-la praecepta_fw-la et_fw-la melius_fw-la docemur_fw-la vitâ_fw-la quam_fw-la verbo_fw-la example_n be_v more_o forcible_a than_o precept_n and_o our_o life_n teach_v more_o than_o our_o word_n sol_fw-it a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n mars_n be_v bear_v by_o brutus_n son_n of_o silvius_z posthumus_z who_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o trojan_n find_v out_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o reign_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o two_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n gules_a be_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n william_n ducy_n of_o tortworth_n in_o glocestershire_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o baronet_n now_o viscount_n down_o in_o ireland_n gules_a two_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o l'estrange_n a_o family_n of_o good_a antiquity_n of_o which_o be_v sir_n nicholas_n l'estrange_n of_o hunstanton_n in_o norfolk_n baronet_n and_o roger_n l'estrange_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n in_o middlesex_n esquire_n gules_a two_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n base_a son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 1066._o have_v slay_v king_n harold_n in_o battle_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n and_o reign_v almost_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n since_o which_o time_n his_o heir_n have_v happy_o enjoy_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o guion_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o grandmother_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n join_v the_o arm_n of_o guion_n which_o be_v a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n unto_o that_o of_o normandy_n and_o england_n which_o be_v gules_a three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or._n now_o that_o lion_n and_o lioncel_n be_v bear_v in_o arm_n the_o first_o with_o interposition_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ordinary_n the_o other_o charge_v upon_o ordinary_n the_o follow_a example_n will_v make_v it_o manifest_a and_o in_o blazon_v of_o such_o coat-armour_n care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o observe_v and_o remember_v what_o concern_v this_o point_n of_o their_o difference_n i_o have_v even_o now_o deliver_v ruby_n a_o lion_n rampant_a pearl_n this_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lovis_n duras_n baron_n duras_n of_o holmby_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n horse_n guard_n and_o privy_a purse_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o marshal_n duras_n as_o also_o to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr lorge_n in_o france_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o late_a marshal_n de_fw-fr turein_o in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n one_o of_o who_o ancestor_n viz._n galliard_n lord_n duras_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o of_o gascoign_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n where_o he_o come_v and_o continue_v in_o great_a employment_n
in_o deliberation_n which_o propriety_n be_v peculiar_a to_o man_n that_o be_v careful_a and_o considerate_a of_o such_o business_n as_o they_o do_v undertake_v other_o sort_n of_o bear_v of_o animal_n there_o be_v who_o natural_a action_n be_v hinder_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o apposition_n of_o certain_a artificial_a impediment_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o in_o these_o next_o follow_v escocheon_n no_o beast_n can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v free_a that_o be_v tie_v about_o the_o neck_n which_o aristotle_n observe_v say_v nullum_fw-la animal_n tunc_fw-la est_fw-la liberum_fw-la quando_fw-la collum_fw-la suum_fw-la vinculis_fw-la habet_fw-la solutum_fw-la in_o the_o close_n up_o of_o this_o three_o section_n of_o irrational_a animal_n i_o will_v note_v unto_o you_o some_o few_o example_n not_o unworthy_a your_o observation_n of_o some_o other_o sort_n of_o bear_v than_o have_v be_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o omit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o your_o better_a information_n for_o i_o have_v rather_o you_o be_v ill_o furnish_v at_o my_o hand_n than_o that_o i_o shall_v leave_v you_o altogether_o disfurnish_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o purpose_n to_o note_v unto_o you_o in_o this_o place_n be_v brief_o these_o to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v some_o coat-armour_n who_o field_n beside_o their_o grand_a charge_n do_v admit_v some_o petite_fw-fr charge_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o primer_n charge_n other_o there_o be_v wherein_o the_o field_n be_v free_v of_o such_o petty_a charge_n the_o same_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o charge_n itself_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v so_o many_o lion_n and_o other_o live_a thing_n bear_v gut_n billette_n escalloppe_n pellette_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o this_o that_o ensue_v in_o part_n may_v be_v see_v sable_a semi_a de_fw-fr cinquefoil_n a_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o clifton_n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o section_n felice_n essent_fw-la art_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-fr he_o solummodò_fw-la artifices_fw-la judicarent_fw-la this_o four_o section_n treat_v of_o coat-armour_n form_v of_o thing_n artificial_a that_o be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o wit_n art_n and_o endeavour_v of_o man_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n whether_o we_o consider_v such_o artificial_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o civil_a life_n as_o the_o ensign_n of_o dignity_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o of_o profession_n both_o liberal_a and_o mechanical_a or_o else_o as_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o life_n and_o action_n military_a for_o artificial_o be_v make_v for_o the_o behoof_n and_o several_a uses_n of_o man_n they_o be_v here_o propose_v according_a to_o the_o several_a action_n and_o estate_n of_o men._n scientia_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la inimicum_fw-la praeter_fw-la ignorantem_fw-la the_o table_n of_o the_o four_o section_n artificial_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o coat-armour_n be_v consider_v according_a to_o man_n estate_n and_o action_n civil_a in_o regard_n of_o pre-eminence_n of_o dignity_n temporal_a supreme_a as_o emperor_n king_n free_a state_n subordinate_a as_o prince_n duke_n grand-officer_n magistrate_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o ensign_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o person_n themselves_o have_v such_o dignity_n as_o crown_n chapeaus_fw-la robe_n of_o estate_n sceptre_n mound_n etc._n etc._n bear_a before_o they_o as_o token_n of_o such_o their_o dignity_n as_o the_o sword_n of_o estate_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n purse_n the_o great_a mace_n etc._n etc._n ecclesiastical_a antichristian_a as_o pope_n cardinal_n etc._n etc._n christian_n and_o apostolical_a as_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o likewise_o either_o bear_v or_o wear_v by_o the_o person_n themselves_o as_o the_o triple_a crown_n cardinal_n hat_n pall_n mitre_n croyâ—ier_n bear_a before_o they_o as_o the_o cross_n verge_n etc._n etc._n profession_n and_o art_n liberal_a which_o be_v cardinal_n or_o chief_a faculty_n as_o theology_n for_o our_o soul_n physic_n for_o our_o body_n to_o which_o surgery_n also_o be_v refer_v law_n for_o our_o fortune_n subordinate_a as_o the_o seven_o science_n grammar_n logic_n rhetoric_n geometrey_n music_n arithmetic_n astronomy_n mechanical_a for_o necessity_n and_o so_o principal_a as_o agriculture_n pasture_n vine-dressing_a etc._n etc._n clothe_v tailery_n etc._n etc._n armature_n architecture_n carpentry_n etc._n etc._n navigation_n venation_n hunt_v hawk_v fish_v for_o delight_v only_o and_o so_o less_o principal_a cookery_n embroider_v paint_v carve_v play_v on_o stage_n at_o card_n die_n table_n etc._n etc._n military_a whereof_o some_o serve_v for_o order_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o show_n as_o banner_n pennon_n guidhim_n penonsel_v standard_n etc._n etc._n sound_v as_o drum_z trumpet_z fife_n etc._n etc._n execution_n of_o order_n invasive_a of_o which_o some_o be_v missile_a as_o great_a ordnance_n with_o their_o part_n and_o appurtenance_n bow_n arrow_n dart_n sling_n etc._n etc._n manual_n as_o sword_n spear_n bill_n partisan_n glaive_n etc._n etc._n defensive_a serve_v for_o man_n and_o be_v for_o defence_n only_o as_o shield_n pavice_n target_n buckler_n etc._n etc._n defence_n and_o habit_n as_o cask_n helmet_n gauntlet_n corslet_n curass_n with_o their_o part_n horse_n and_o be_v ordain_v for_o defence_n and_o ornament_n as_o the_o shaâ—rone_n cranet_n barde_n etc._n etc._n common_a use_n as_o bit_n bridle_n snaffle_n saddle_n stirrup_n horse-shoe_n etc._n etc._n a_o display_v of_o heraldry_n sect_n iu_o chap._n i._n as_o all_o natural_a thing_n of_o which_o hitherto_o we_o have_v entreat_v be_v make_v by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o alwise_a god_n for_o the_o use_n of_o mankind_n so_o do_v god_n also_o endue_v man_n with_o a_o admirable_a power_n infuse_v into_o he_o with_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n whereby_o every_o man_n may_v invent_v way_n and_o mean_n to_o help_v himself_o and_o one_o man_n to_o help_v another_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o art_n for_o the_o better_a use_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v provide_v in_o which_o respect_v art_n be_v repute_v naturae_fw-la simia_fw-la nature_n ape_n for_o imitate_v those_o thing_n which_o nature_n herself_o have_v frame_v as_o we_o see_v in_o paint_v poetry_n and_o the_o like_a but_o we_o may_v go_v further_o since_o art_n go_v further_o and_o add_v that_o art_n be_v also_o natura_fw-la obstetrix_fw-la medica_fw-la leno_fw-la nature_n midwife_n in_o help_v she_o for_o the_o safe_a and_o better_o produce_v of_o her_o fruit_n as_o be_v husbandry_n etc._n etc._n nature_n physician_n in_o preserve_v nature_n work_n as_o architecture_n armature_n and_o physic_n itself_o last_o art_n be_v nature_n pander_n in_o set_v she_o out_o to_o the_o most_o tempt_a and_o please_a fashion_n by_o invent_v those_o thing_n that_o tend_v either_o to_o the_o adorn_v or_o delight_n so_o to_o please_v the_o sense_n and_o fancy_n with_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n without_o art_n will_v not_o be_v so_o contentful_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n yield_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o art_n quia_fw-la natura_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la est_fw-la ancilla_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la angustiis_fw-la oppressa_fw-la idea_n inuenta_fw-la est_fw-la ars_fw-la ut_fw-la suppleat_fw-la defectum_fw-la naturae_fw-la nature_n be_v much_o keep_v under_o and_o oppress_v like_o a_o handmaid_n and_o therefore_o art_n be_v invent_v to_o supply_v those_o defect_n of_o nature_n in_o this_o place_n therefore_o we_o intend_v from_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n to_o come_v to_o the_o work_n of_o art_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v use_v in_o coat-armour_n and_o here_o we_o must_v be_v bear_v with_o if_o we_o use_v the_o word_n of_o art_n in_o his_o large_a signification_n include_v all_o science_n and_o knowledge_n whether_o contemplative_a or_o operative_a and_o pratick_a whatsoever_o for_o so_o one_o have_v define_v it_o art_n be_v the_o cunning_a of_o do_v or_o teach_v any_o thing_n by_o certain_a rule_n for_o prescript_n form_n and_o therefore_o some_o have_v think_v art_n to_o be_v ab_fw-la arctando_fw-la quia_fw-la arctis_fw-la brevibusque_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la concluditur_fw-la because_o it_o be_v comprise_v in_o brief_a and_o compendious_a precept_n whereas_o those_o who_o so_o call_v it_o quia_fw-la per_fw-la artus_n operatur_fw-la for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o limb_n or_o joint_n they_o comprehend_v only_a art_n mechanical_a by_o that_o name_n some_o more_o probable_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n arete_n which_o signify_v virtue_n because_o the_o perfect_a skill_n or_o art_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v proper_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o action_n in_o handle_v these_o artificial_o i_o will_v follow_v our_o prescribe_a order_n and_o begin_v with_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o action_n of_o estate_n civil_a and_o first_o with_o the_o high_a and_o sovereign_a as_o in_o example_n the_o king_n crown_n be_v arch_v to_o show_v its_o correspondency_n to_o the_o imperial_a