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lord_n duke_n earl_n john_n 48,781 5 6.3855 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77171 The martial-field of Europe being a geographical and historical description of those parts of Europe, which are most famous in this present war, viz. I. Flanders, II. The Rhine, III. Savoy, IV. Catalonia, V. Hungary, VI. Greece. With an account of the several revolutions of those places, either by conquest or treaties of peace, particularly from the treaty of Munster in 1648. to this present time. By A. Boyer, Gent. Boyer, Abel, 1667-1729. 1694 (1694) Wing B3916; ESTC R203420 162,311 286

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n._n e._n of_o bruges_n and_o 14_o s._n w._n of_o middleburg_n long._n 22_o d._n 34_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 24_o m._n ii_o sas-van-ghent_n sas-van-ghent_n be_v a_o small_a place_n but_o so_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o fortification_n that_o it_o be_v account_v impregnable_a yet_o the_o hollander_n take_v it_o in_o 1644._o it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n n._n of_o ghent_n long._n 23_o d._n lat._n 51_o d._n 20_o m._n iii_o ardenburgh_n ardenburgh_n be_v also_o a_o small_a place_n but_o very_o strong_a in_o flanders_n subject_n to_o the_o hollander_n it_o stand_v 20_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o ghent_n long._n 22_o d._n 36_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 22_o m._n article_n ii_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n lat._n brabantia_n this_o duchy_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o island_n encompass_v with_o river_n have_v the_o mouse_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o nort_n the_o demer_n on_o the_o south_n which_o run_v through_o part_n of_o this_o province_n and_o the_o schelde_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o side_n of_o breda_n and_o bergin-op-zoom_a so_o that_o it_o border_n part_v of_o the_o country_n of_o gelderland_n bound_n bound_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n on_o the_o east_n the_o country_n of_o hainault_n and_o the_o country_n of_o namur_n on_o the_o south_n flanders_n and_o part_n of_o zealand_n on_o the_o west_n and_o holland_n and_o another_o part_n of_o gelderland_n on_o the_o north._n its_o extent_n extent_n extent_n south_n and_o north_n be_v about_o 70_o mile_n and_o about_o 60_o west_n and_o east_n quality_n quality_n the_o air_n be_v general_o good_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a except_o some_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n which_o be_v somewhat_o sandy_a and_o barren_a the_o city_n be_v very_o fine_a whereof_o there_o be_v 26_o wall_v and_o strong_a to_n to_n not_o mention_v other_o of_o less_o importance_n and_o about_o 100_o village_n village_n village_n history_n history_n the_o brabander_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o colony_n of_o saxon_n bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o elbe_n by_o charlemaign_n and_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n in_o 806._o divers_a author_n say_v that_o anchises_n or_o anchisices_n father_n to_o pepin_n of_o haristol_n be_v lord_n of_o brabant_n charlemaign_a and_o his_o child_n be_v master_n of_o this_o country_n until_o such_o time_n as_o otho_n son_n to_o prince_n charles_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o lower_n lorraine_n be_v dead_a in_o 1004._o without_o be_v marry_v brabant_n become_v the_o portion_n of_o gerbege_n second_o daughter_n to_o the_o same_o charles_n of_o france_n and_o his_o first_o wife_n bonne_fw-fr of_o ardenne_n marry_v to_o lambert_n ii_o earl_n of_o mont_n and_o louvain_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o lothier_n at_o first_o they_o take_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o 1235_o henry_n i._n take_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o lorraine_n philip_n iii_o call_v the_o good_a recollect_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o charles_n the_o rash_a his_o son_n father_n to_o mary_n of_o burgundy_n who_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o her_o marriage_n to_o maximilian_n afterward_o emperor_n this_o country_n have_v be_v fruitful_a in_o illustrious_a man_n and_o learned_a writer_n the_o river_n rivers_n rivers_n here_o beside_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o scheld_v be_v demer_n dommel_n senne_n aa_n dyle_n gias_n jecke_n nephte_v both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o mert_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a lake_n and_o pond_n brabant_n comprehend_v the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n who_o capital_a be_v antwerp_n the_o lordship_n of_o mechlin_n the_o duchy_n of_o arschot_n the_o marquisate_n of_o bergues_n the_o county_n of_o hooghstraet_n the_o state_n of_o maestricht_n former_o that_o of_o liege_n and_o 19_o barony_n louvain_n be_v in_o time_n past_o capital_a of_o this_o province_n but_o now_o brussels_n brabant_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n 1._o dutch-rbrabant_a in_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v boisleduc_n bish_n cap._n breda_n bergenopzoom_a grave_a ravestein_n helmont_n eyndenhove_v maestricht_n lillo_n 2._o spanish-brabant_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o comprebend_v brussels_n cap._n louvain_n leuwe_n arschot_n duke_n nivelle_n tillemont_n or_o tienen_fw-ge judoigne_n gemblour_n lyre_n die_v vilvoerde_n herental_n hannuye_n 3._o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n antwerp_n bish_n 4._o the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n which_o have_v malines_n or_o mechlin_n arch._n to_o keep_v to_o my_o general_n division_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o here_o the_o description_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a brabant_n and_o reserve_v that_o of_o the_o marquisate_n and_o lordship_n of_o malines_n for_o the_o two_o follow_a article_n chief_n town_n belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n in_o brabant_n i._o boisleduc_n boisleduc_n bolduc_n or_o bosleduc_n lat._n boscum-ducis_a sylvaducis_a bolducum_n and_o in_o dutch_a hertogenbosch_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o dutch-brabant_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragant_fw-la of_o malines_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n domel_n which_o there_o receive_v the_o aade_n and_o afterward_o the_o diese_n and_o discharge_v itself_o about_o two_o league_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o mouse_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o form_v the_o isle_n of_o bommel_n boisleduc_n be_v build_v in_o a_o plain_a where_o there_o be_v a_o hunt_a forest_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n but_o duke_n henry_n go_v to_o oppose_v the_o incursion_n which_o those_o of_o guelderland_n make_v into_o his_o country_n cause_v this_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o 1172._o where_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v lay_v which_o duke_n jeffery_n finish_v in_o 1184._o pope_n paul_n iv_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 1559._o and_o francis_n sonnius_n be_v its_o first_o prelate_n the_o bishop_n now_o be_v but_o titular_a and_o make_v their_o residence_n at_o goldorp_n since_o boisleduc_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hollander_n this_o city_n be_v natural_o strong_a as_o well_o by_o its_o situation_n as_o by_o its_o fortification_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o river_n and_o meadow_n cover_v with_o water_n so_o that_o the_o avenue_n to_o the_o town_n be_v upon_o artificial_a causey_n make_v turn_v and_o wind_v and_o command_v by_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o six_o fort_n build_v at_o some_o distance_n without_o the_o town_n its_o ditch_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a river_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n by_o divers_a channel_n very_o commodious_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o soldier_n though_o they_o do_v not_o neglect_v trade_n which_o occasion_v this_o say_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o boisleduc_n be_v warlike_a merchant_n the_o city_n be_v large_a fair_a well_o build_v and_o very_o populous_a the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n john_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o a_o very_a fine_a clock_n the_o marketplace_n be_v environ_v with_o fine_a building_n where_o 10_o of_o the_o great_a street_n do_v end_n the_o hollander_n become_v at_o last_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1629._o by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o frederick_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o city_n stand_v 43_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o antwesp_n and_o 50_o almost_o s._n of_o amsterdam_n long._n 24_o d._n 30_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 42_o m._n ii_o breda_n breda_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n mereck_n with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n which_o comprehend_v now_o about_o seventeen_o village_n but_o it_o have_v more_o former_o and_o bergopzoom_a do_v then_o depend_v upon_o it_o breda_n have_v ancient_o particular_a lord_n of_o its_o own_o and_o be_v sometime_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n but_o john_n iii_o duke_n of_o brabant_n sell_v it_o again_o in_o 1350._o to_o john_n polon_n lord_n of_o lieck_n who_o leave_v a_o only_a daughter_n johanna_n marry_v in_o 1404._o to_o engelbert_n of_o nassau_n henry_n of_o nassau_n begin_v the_o castle_n of_o breda_n where_o the_o tomb_n of_o renatus_n of_o nassau_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n found_v about_o 1303._o this_o city_n suffer_v very_o much_o during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o state_n and_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n take_v it_o from_o the_o unite_a province_n july_n 18._o 1581._o maurice_n of_o nassau_n become_v master_n of_o it_o against_o in_o 1590._o by_o a_o boat_n load_v with_o turf_n under_o which_o he_o hide_v 60_o soldier_n who_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o he_o afterward_o take_v the_o city_n by_o capitulation_n they_o tell_v a_o very_a remarkable_a thing_n of_o one_o of_o these_o soldier_n that_o be_v hide_v under_o the_o turf_n viz._n
have_v a_o good_a citadel_n but_o william_n duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n be_v oblige_v to_o demolish_v it_o by_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o it_o belong_v now_o by_o right_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n but_o the_o hollander_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o martial-field_n of_o europe_n sect_n iii_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n dominion_n the_o territory_n by_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n bound_n bound_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n chief_o by_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n on_o the_o west_n by_o provence_n dauphine_n and_o bresse_n in_o france_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n and_o switzerland_n it_o be_v a_o very_a irregular_a oblong_a figure_n be_v in_o length_n from_o geneva_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o savoy_n to_o the_o most_o south_n eastern_a part_n of_o montferrat_n about_o 190_o mile_n extent_n extent_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o nice_a to_o the_o most_o eastern_a part_n of_o montferrat_n about_o 120_o mile_n the_o principal_a river_n rivers_n rivers_n in_o these_o part_n be_v 1._o po_n call_v eridanus_n by_o the_o poet_n which_o here_o wash_v salusses_n carignan_n turin_n verua_n and_o casal_n and_o so_o go_v into_o milan_n 2._o tanare_n which_o here_o wash_v ceve_v quieras_n alba_n and_o asti_n and_o run_v into_o the_o po_n in_o milan_n 3._o doere_o or_o doria_n which_o wash_v aoust_n and_o jurea_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o po_n a_o little_a above_o verua_n 4._o iser_n which_o wash_v moustier_n run_v by_o montmelian_a and_o go_v into_o france_n here_o be_v two_o lake_n lake_n lake_n beside_o that_o of_o geneva_n viz._n 1._o that_o of_o bourget_n and_o 2._o that_o of_o anneci_n here_o be_v also_o the_o alps_o and_o the_o apennine_n the_o most_o famous_a mountain_n mountain_n mountain_n in_o europe_n this_o country_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v general_o barren_a quality_n quality_n because_o of_o the_o mountain_n but_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a as_o corn_n wine_n oil_n fruit_n venison_n cattle_n cheese_n chestnut_n hemp_n flax_n mineral_n and_o several_a quarry_n of_o marble_n here_o be_v considerable_a trade_n trade_n trade_n in_o many_o good_a commodity_n as_o paper_n fustian_n raw-silk_n hide_n clothes_n linen_n thread_n ironwork_n fir-tree_n for_o mast_n of_o ship_n etc._n etc._n yet_o money_n be_v pretty_a scarce_o in_o most_o place_n the_o ordinary_a revenue_n revenue_n revenue_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v say_v to_o amount_v to_o 1800000_o crown_n yearly_a yet_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n he_o can_v raise_v much_o large_a sum_n strength_n strength_n the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o may_v convenient_o raise_v be_v reckon_v about_o 30000._o the_o religion_n religion_n religion_n general_o allow_v of_o here_o be_v the_o roman_n catholic_n yet_o the_o protestant_n call_v vaudois_n have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o belief_n in_o some_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n the_o language_n language_n language_n here_o speak_v be_v most_o common_o the_o french_a or_o at_o least_o a_o dialect_n of_o it_o the_o italian_a be_v also_o very_o much_o use_v in_o this_o country_n be_v two_o archbishopric_n archbishopric_n archbishopric_n viz._n turin_n and_o moustiers_n and_o thirteen_o bishopric_n bishopric_n bishopric_n viz._n fossano_n jurea_n mondovi_n and_o salusses_n under_o turin_n anneci_n aoust_n and_o maurienne_n under_o moustier_n acqui_n alba_n asti_n casal_n and_o vercelli_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n and_o nice_a under_o that_o of_o ambrun_n in_o france_n division_n division_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n dominion_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n viz._n 1._o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n chambery_n 2._o principality_n of_o piedmont_n turin_n 3._o county_n of_o nice_n nice_n 4._o dukedom_n of_o montferrat_n casal_n of_o these_o the_o french_a have_v nice_a part_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v about_o half_a of_o montferrat_n the_o prince_n of_o massarano_n have_v a_o little_a part_n of_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n of_o spigno_fw-la a_o little_a of_o montferrat_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o piedmont_n and_o about_o one_o half_a of_o montferrat_n chap._n i._o savoy_n lat._n sabaudia_n savoy_n lat._n sabaudia_n or_o sapaudia_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a sovereign_a dutchy_n in_o europe_n bound_n bound_n it_o border_n the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n switzerland_n and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n on_o the_o north_n the_o province_n of_o dauphine_n in_o france_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o dauphine_n and_o of_o piedmont_n on_o the_o south_n and_o piedmont_n and_o vallais_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n from_o the_o southeast_n to_o the_o north-west_n be_v about_o 110_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n about_o 80._o the_o air_n be_v here_o cold_a because_o of_o the_o mountain_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n quality_n quality_n and_o the_o country_n general_o barren_a however_o the_o valley_n yield_v corn_n and_o wine_n the_o mountain_n good_a pasture_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o game_n and_o the_o lake_n and_o rivers_n store_n of_o good_a fish_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a many_o walnut_n and_o chestnut-tree_n and_o forest_n of_o other_o tree_n the_o principal_a river_n rivers_n rivers_n here_o be_v the_o isere_fw-la arch_n and_o arve_v and_o the_o lake_n lake_n lake_n be_v two_o viz._n that_o of_o bourget_n and_o that_o of_o anneci_fw-fr the_o savoyard_n be_v general_o good-natured_a laborious_a and_o hardy_a manner_n manner_n but_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o generality_n be_v none_o of_o the_o quick_a the_o religion_n public_o allow_v be_v the_o roman_n catholic_n this_o province_n be_v of_o old_a possess_v by_o the_o alltrobroge_n centrones_n brannovices_n history_n history_n antuates_n or_o nantuates_n latobrigi_n and_o sabaudi_fw-la it_o be_v part_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o of_o celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n and_o obey_v to_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o honorius_n savoy_n be_v leave_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o several_a barbarous_a nation_n since_o that_o it_o make_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o at_o present_a be_v possess_v of_o it_o who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o bertoldus_n or_o beroldus_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o xith_o century_n be_v the_o rise_n of_o this_o family_n the_o learned_a be_v very_o much_o at_o difference_n about_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o extraction_n some_o derive_v it_o from_o ancharius_n marquis_n of_o yuree_n other_o from_o hugo_n king_n of_o italy_n and_o duke_n of_o provence_n other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v nephew_n of_o hugo_n capet_n king_n of_o france_n and_o other_o make_v he_o a_o descendant_n of_o the_o count_n of_o macon_n above_o fourscore_o historian_n of_o several_a nation_n follow_v guichenon_n who_o derive_v his_o genealogy_n from_o wittekindus_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o angria_n father_n of_o witibert_n duke_n of_o angria_n who_o have_v two_o son_n bruno_n and_o walpert_n this_o last_o be_v duke_n of_o angria_n and_o count_n of_o ringelbert_n and_o leave_v im_v duke_n of_o engern_n who_o by_o huine_a countess_n of_o chiren_n have_v hugo_n marquis_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v father_n of_o this_o beroldus_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o maurienne_n and_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n hambert_n surname_v white-hand_n but_o some_o french_a author_n of_o late_a viz._n chorier_n and_o du_n bouchet_n have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o man_n as_o beroldus_n of_o saxony_n and_o have_v find_v or_o rather_o fancy_v that_o this_o humbert_n be_v grandchild_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o son_n of_o boatswain_n the_o son_n of_o benvil_n count_n of_o ardenna_n descend_v from_o pharamont_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o from_o charlemaign_a beroldus_n and_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n be_v but_o count_n of_o savoy_n and_o maurienne_n several_a territory_n be_v afterward_o add_v to_o their_o dominion_n and_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n dignify_v they_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n in_o 1417._o they_o now_o call_v themselves_o duke_n of_o savoy_n chablais_n aost_n and_o the_o canton_n of_o geneva_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n marquess_n of_o salusses_n count_n of_o geneve_n romont_n nice_n aste_n and_o tende_n baron_n of_o fauligni_n lord_n of_o verceilles_n marquess_n of_o italy_n king_n of_o cyprus_n since_o lewis_n of_o savoy_n who_o marry_v charlotte_n daughter_n to_o john_n king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n since_o thomas_n the_o first_o
that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o abstain_v from_o cough_n he_o desire_v one_o of_o his_o companion_n to_o kill_v he_o for_o fear_v his_o cough_n shall_v discover_v the_o enterprise_n ever_o since_o this_o surprise_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n here_o to_o search_v all_o lade_a boat_n by_o stab_v they_o with_o a_o spit_n the_o hollander_n keep_v breda_n until_o 1625._o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o spinola_n general_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o spain_n besiege_v it_o aug._n 27._o 1625._o and_o take_v it_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n 1625._o this_o loss_n afflict_v the_o hollander_n extreme_o but_o they_o retake_v it_o in_o 1637._o and_o have_v keep_v it_o ever_o since_o breda_n be_v of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n at_o each_o angle_n there_o be_v a_o gate_n build_v with_o brick_n and_o the_o curtain_n be_v flank_v with_o thirteen_o bastion_n beside_o several_a cavalier_n all_o mount_v with_o cannon_n breda_n however_o be_v not_o very_o well_o build_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a fair_a street_n in_o it_o the_o townhouse_n and_o some_o other_o place_n indifferent_a it_o be_v in_o a_o marshy_a ground_n and_o often_o overflow_v its_o field_n be_v plentiful_a in_o pasture_n water_v by_o the_o river_n of_o aade_n and_o mereck_n which_o be_v join_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n and_o form_v divers_a channel_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v late_o embellish_v and_o the_o fortification_n repair_v and_o new_a one_o make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o king_n william_n iii_o of_o great_a britain_n to_o who_o the_o city_n and_o barony_n belong_v so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v a_o large_a regular_a city_n and_o be_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n think_v impregnable_a beside_o the_o rampart_n which_o be_v all_o support_v by_o very_o strong_a brick_n arch_n and_o raise_v above_o the_o house_n of_o the_o place_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o outwork_n surround_v with_o double_a broad_a ditch_n full_a of_o water_n breda_n be_v 27_o miles_n n._n e._n of_o antwerp_n 20_o w._n of_o boisleduc_n and_o 52_o s._n of_o amsterdam_n long._n 23_o d._n 57_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 38_o m._n iii_o bergenopzoom_a bergenopzoom_a that_o be_v mountain_n upon_o the_o zoom_n lat._n bergae_n ad_fw-la zomam_fw-la berga_n or_o mons_fw-la supra_fw-la zomam_fw-la and_o berci_n zoma_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n be_v a_o small_a but_o strong_a town_n partly_o situate_v upon_o the_o river_n zoom_n and_o partly_o upon_o a_o little_a mountain_n the_o church_n of_o st._n gertruda_n be_v convert_v there_o into_o a_o collegial_a church_n about_o 1442._o bergenopzoom_a have_v have_v particular_a lord_n ever_o since_o 1212._o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v at_o tournay_n in_o 1528._o or_o according_a to_o other_o in_o 1533._o erect_v it_o into_o a_o marquisate_n since_o that_o time_n the_o hollander_n get_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bergues_n who_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n have_v send_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o die_v 1567._o they_o have_v fortify_v this_o place_n well_o and_o regular_o with_o a_o channel_n that_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n defend_v by_o divers_a fort_n the_o building_n of_o the_o town_n be_v fair_a and_o handsome_a and_o its_o three_o market-place_n large_a and_o capacious_a among_o the_o edifice_n the_o church_n of_o st._n lambert_n and_o the_o marquis_n palace_n deserve_v observation_n the_o commandant_n of_o requesens_n be_v defeat_v in_o 1574._o near_o this_o city_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n besiege_v in_o vain_a an._n 1588._o and_o marquis_n spinola_n in_o 1622._o it_o stand_v 18_o mile_n n._n of_o antwerp_n and_o 18_o w._n of_o breda_n long._n 23_o d._n 32_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 32_o m._n iv_o grave_n grave_a lat._n gravia_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n seat_v upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o mouse_n who_o water_n fill_v the_o large_a moat_n which_o environ_v seven_o large_a bulwark_n with_o their_o halfmoon_n john_n iii_o duke_n of_o brabant_n in_o 1323._o give_v it_o to_o otho_n prince_n of_o cuick_n and_o heverle_n who_o restore_v it_o in_o 1328._o afterward_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a war_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o holland_n who_o both_o pretend_v a_o right_a to_o it_o it_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cuickland_n remarkable_a for_o its_o fertility_n and_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hollander_n only_o about_o the_o year_n 1672._o the_o torrent_n of_o french_a victory_n sweep_v it_o away_o into_o the_o power_n of_o lewis_n fourteen_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1677._o mounseur_fw-fr chamilli_n governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n surrender_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o our_o king_n after_o it_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n besiege_v by_o mr._n rabenhauft_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o marshy_a ground_n 18_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o boisleduc_n 72_o n._n e._n of_o brussels_n and_o 8_o s._n w._n of_o nimeguen_n long._n 24_o d._n 56_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 48_o m._n v._o ravestein_n ravestein_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouse_n a_o little_a below_o grave_a the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o ravestein_n where_o they_o have_v a_o good_a citadel_n but_o william_n duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o juliers_n be_v oblige_v to_o demolish_v it_o by_o one_o of_o the_o article_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n be_v sovereign_a of_o ravestein_n but_o the_o hollander_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o it_o stand_v 10_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o nimeguen_n long._n 24_o d._n 53_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 48_o m._n vi_o helmont_n helmont_n be_v a_o little_a town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o river_n aade_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o kemperland_n it_o lie_v 18_o mile_n s._n of_o grave_a and_o 60_o n._n e._n of_o brussels_n long._n 24_o d._n 42_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 32_o m._n vii_o eyndenhove_v eyndenhove_v or_o eyndoven_n be_v a_o fine_a little_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o kemperland_n subject_n to_o the_o hollander_n ever_o since_o 1629._o it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n dommel_n 10_o mile_n w._n of_o helmont_n long._n 24_o d._n 38_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 30_o m._n viii_o maestricht_n maestricht_n lat._n obtricum_n trajectum_n ad_fw-la mosam_fw-la or_o trajectum_n superius_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o vtrecht_n call_v trajectum_n ad_fw-la rhenum_n or_o trajectum_n inferius_fw-la it_o stand_v upon_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o mouse_n which_o have_v here_o a_o beautiful_a stone_n bridge_n over_o it_o consist_v of_o nine_o arch_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n have_v its_o name_n signify_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o maes_n on_o the_o eastern_a bank_n lie_v the_o wick_n which_o be_v a_o suburb_n to_o the_o city_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n heretofore_o divide_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n betwixt_o they_o but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o with_o that_o duchy_n pass_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o enjoy_v it_o till_o 1632._o when_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o hollander_n who_o keep_v it_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a take_v it_o after_o a_o sharp_a siege_n in_o 1673._o the_o hollander_n endeavour_v the_o reduction_n of_o it_o in_o 1676._o but_o without_o success_n they_o recover_v it_o by_o the_o eight_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n in_o 1678._o the_o private_a house_n here_o be_v general_o cover_v with_o a_o black_a slate_n or_o ardoise_n otherwise_o not_o very_o beautiful_a the_o townhouse_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a structure_n seat_v in_o one_o of_o the_o piazza_n build_v of_o white_a stone_n and_o very_o well_o paint_v in_o the_o inside_n in_o another_o piazza_n be_v a_o fountain_n a_o row_n of_o tree_n and_o a_o great_a church_n this_o town_n be_v very_o strong_a though_o its_o wall_n be_v old_a the_o outwork_n be_v very_o considerable_a towards_o the_o s._n e._n lie_v a_o hill_n which_o arise_v gentle_o and_o overlook_v the_o town_n under_o this_o hill_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a quarry_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o world_n to_o secure_v the_o town_n from_o the_o disadvantage_n it_o may_v receive_v from_o this_o hill_n there_o be_v former_o a_o fort_n build_v upon_o it_o but_o it_o have_v be_v long_o since_o slight_v and_o they_o have_v cut_v a_o horn-work_n within_o musket-shot_a of_o it_o and_o the_o bastion_n answer_v to_o it_o be_v make_v very_o high_a to_o cover_v the_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v wick_n very_o well_o fortify_v also_o and_o rather_o strong_a than_o maestricht_n into_o which_o they_o may_v retire_v if_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o storm_n all_o about_o the_o wick_n the_o country_n be_v flat_a there_o be_v here_o many_o inhabitant_n about_o
french_a have_v perpetual_o the_o disadvantage_n till_o at_o last_o have_v gain_v a_o pass_n into_o his_o majesty_n camp_n they_o overpower_v he_o by_o their_o number_n and_o some_o of_o our_o horse_n not_o act_v their_o part_n the_o king_n perceive_v thing_n in_o disorder_n do_v valiant_o attempt_v to_o renew_v the_o battle_n and_o see_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v command_v a_o retreat_n which_o be_v obey_v in_o very_o good_a order_n but_o the_o body_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n sustain_v a_o considerable_a loss_n especial_o at_o pass_v the_o river_n geete_fw-mi his_o majesty_n continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o field_n that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o repass_v that_o river_n but_o accomplish_v it_o at_o length_n have_v behave_v himself_o during_o the_o whole_a action_n with_o admirable_a courage_n and_o conduct_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n yet_o by_o a_o particular_a providence_n he_o come_v off_o without_o any_o other_o hurt_n than_o a_o small_a contusion_n on_o the_o side_n by_o a_o musket_n bullet_n and_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o his_o scarf_n shoot_v away_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n perform_v also_o wonder_n during_o the_o fight_n but_o the_o gallantry_n of_o most_o of_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o french_a be_v compute_v to_o 18000_o man_n and_o that_o of_o the_o confederate_n about_o 7000._o the_o chief_a of_o those_o who_o fall_v on_o our_o side_n be_v count_n solms_n lieutenant-general_n and_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v wound_v and_o take_v with_o many_o other_o officer_n of_o note_n but_o since_o redeem_v viii_o gemblour_n gemblour_n lat._n gemblacum_fw-la be_v upon_o the_o river_n orne_n with_o the_o fine_a abbey_n of_o st._n benedict_n who_o abbot_n be_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o fight_n in_o 1578._o and_o stand_v by_o the_o border_n of_o namur_n 19_o mile_n s._n of_o namur_n and_o 20_o s._n e._n of_o brussels_n long._n 24_o d._n lat._n 50_o d._n 37_o m._n ix_o lyre_n lyre_n or_o liar_n lat._n lira_n be_v in_o the_o district_n of_o antwerp_n between_o that_o city_n and_o mechlin_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nethe_v which_o fall_v two_o mile_n far_o into_o the_o ruypel_n it_o be_v natural_o strong_a by_o its_o situation_n and_o make_v much_o more_o so_o by_o art_n and_o beside_o a_o very_a fine_a and_o pleasant_a town_n famous_a for_o its_o manufacture_n and_o its_o fair_n for_o cattle_n it_o stand_v seven_o miles_n n._n of_o mechlin_n 10_o s._n e._n of_o antwerp_n and_o 20_o n._n of_o brussels_n long._n 23_o d._n 50_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 9_o m._n x._o die_v die_v be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n demer_n with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o territory_n subject_a to_o our_o king_n as_o prince_n of_o orange_n it_o be_v considerable_a for_o its_o divers_a manufacture_n of_o woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n and_o for_o its_o two_o collegiate_n church_n it_o stand_v 14_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o louvain_n long._n 24_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 3_o m._n there_o be_v some_o other_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n in_o the_o spanish_a brabant_n such_o as_o vilvoerde_n herental_n hannuye_n etc._n etc._n article_n iii_o of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n be_v a_o very_a small_a province_n bound_n bound_n not_o be_v above_o seven_o mile_n w._n and_o e._n and_o four_o s._n and_o n._n yet_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o four_o quarter_n or_o tetrarchy_n of_o brabant_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o flanders_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n scheld_v and_o on_o all_o other_o side_n by_o brabant_n the_o chief_a river_n rivers_n rivers_n there_o be_v the_o scheld_v which_o wash_v antwerp_n and_o the_o schynt_n which_o also_o run_v by_o antwerp_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_a this_o marquisate_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o now_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o chief_a and_o only_a place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o province_n be_v antwerp_n antwerp_n antwerp_n lat._n antuerpia_n or_o andoverpum_n and_o antwerpen_n by_o the_o native_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o malines_n the_o derivation_n some_o give_v of_o its_o name_n be_v fabulous_a this_o city_n be_v former_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o beautiful_a of_o the_o whole_a world_n seat_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o scheld_v where_o the_o river_n divide_v the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n from_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o john_n 1._o john_n iii_o and_o charles_n v._o it_o contain_v 212_o street_n and_o 22_o public_a piazza_n the_o house_n be_v all_o neat_a and_o fashionable_a and_o many_o of_o they_o magnificent_a in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o structure_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a admirable_a our_o lady_n church_n the_o cathedral_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o of_o incomparable_a workmanship_n it_o be_v above_o 500_o foot_n long_o 240_o broad_a and_o 340_o high_a contain_v 66_o chapel_n embellish_v with_o marble_n pillar_n all_o different_a in_o shape_n and_o adorn_v with_o curious_a picture_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o tower_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a and_o fair_a of_o europe_n build_v of_o white_a stone_n where_o be_v 33_o large_a bell_n the_o three_o chief_a door_n be_v case_v with_o marble_n and_o gilt_n with_o gold_n this_o fine_a church_n be_v almost_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o year_n 1533._o and_o after_o that_o pillage_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n for_o religion_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o cathedral_n by_o paul_n iv_o in_o the_o year_n 1559._o there_o be_v four_o other_o parish_n church_n viz._n st._n george_n st._n james_n st._n andrew_n and_o st._n malburge_n beside_o 25_o college_n nunnery_n and_o religious_a house_n among_o which_o the_o jesuits-church_n be_v very_o magnificent_a it_o be_v pave_v with_o marble_n on_o the_o two_o low_a side_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v support_v by_o 56_o marble_n column_n the_o four_o roof_n be_v hang_v with_o 38_o large_a picture_n of_o rubens_n in_o gold_n frames_n and_o the_o wall_n pierce_v with_o 40_o cross_a window_n line_v with_o marble_n the_o chief_a altar_n be_v all_o of_o marble_n jasper_n porphyre_n and_o gold_n the_o jesuit_n treasure_n be_v value_v two_o million_o the_o townhouse_n consist_v of_o four_o apartment_n and_o the_o easterling_n house_n the_o exchange_n and_o the_o gallery_n that_o surround_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v see_v the_o citadel_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o regular_a be_v of_o a_o pentagon_n figure_n it_o enclose_v two_o little_a hill_n that_o give_v a_o prospect_n all_o over_o the_o country_n this_o citadel_n be_v build_v in_o 1567._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o city_n lie_v 18_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n between_o malines_n louvain_n brussels_n and_o bruges_n the_o harbour_n be_v very_o lovely_a and_o most_o convenient_a there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o channel_n for_o ship_n to_o come_v up_o by_o to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o 100_o may_v ride_v together_o there_o be_v 74_o bridge_n upon_o these_o canal_n all_o which_o convenience_n bring_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v deprive_v it_o of_o the_o great_a part_n this_o city_n suffer_v much_o in_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o low_a country_n from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o plunder_v it_o three_o day_n together_o burn_v above_o 600_o house_n and_o kill_v and_o drown_v 10000_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o confederate_n repair_v it_o but_o it_o be_v after_o that_o retake_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n after_o a_o year_n siege_n memorable_a for_o the_o many_o machine_n and_n device_n use_v in_o it_o antwerp_n stand_v 24_o mile_n n._n of_o brussels_n long._n 23_o d._n 36_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 16_o m._n article_n iv_o of_o the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n malines_n or_o mechlin_n be_v another_o very_a small_a province_n bound_n bound_n bound_v on_o every_o side_n with_o brabant_n and_o be_v nigh_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o border_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v extent_n be_v about_o eight_o mile_n west_n and_o east_n extent_n extent_n and_o five_o south_n and_o north._n it_o be_v a_o distinct_a province_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n for_o these_o country_n but_o have_v not_o those_o privilege_n that_o brabant_n have_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n most_o woman_n here_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o lie-in_a go_v into_o brabant_n
zulpich_a kerpen_n dolin_n heinsberg_n erkelens_n geld_v bredebent_n grevembruck_n aldenhoven_n i._o juliers_n juliers_n lat._n juliacum_n germ._n julick_n or_o gulick_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n roer_n be_v a_o ancient_n and_o strong_a city_n with_o a_o good_a citadel_n some_o author_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n though_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o drusus_n it_o be_v take_v in_o 1622._o by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n in_o 1659._o this_o city_n be_v 24_o miles_n w._n of_o cologne_n 15_o n._n e._n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n and_o 34_o e._n of_o maestricht_n long._n 25_o d._n 50_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 56_o m._n ii_o duren_n duren_n or_o dueren_n be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o river_n roer_n 8_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o juliers_n it_o be_v once_o imperial_a but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n iii_o aix-la-chapelle_n aix-la-chapelle_n lat._n aquisgranum_n germ._n aken_n be_v a_o imperial_a town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o juliers_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o granus_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o nero_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 50._o and_o thence_o call_v aquis_fw-la granum_fw-la other_o give_v a_o fabulous_a etymology_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o apollo_n call_v granius_n because_o of_o its_o medicinal_a water_n and_o bath_n charlemaign_v ride_v through_o the_o wood_n a_o hunt_v his_o horse_n foot_n strike_v into_o one_o of_o those_o hot_a spring_n which_o occasion_v his_o observe_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o palace_n adjoin_v the_o city_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns._n he_o find_v the_o place_n so_o agreeable_a that_o he_o build_v it_o up_o again_o and_o choose_v it_o for_o his_o residence_n confer_v great_a privilege_n upon_o it_o and_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o side_n of_o the_o alps_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v be_v crown_v here_o with_o a_o iron_n crown_n as_o at_o milan_n with_o one_o of_o silver_n and_o at_o rome_n with_o one_o of_o gold_n he_o build_v also_o a_o collegiate_n church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n enlarge_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n so_o that_o it_o flourish_v till_o 882._o that_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o norman_n it_o have_v suffer_v much_o by_o the_o fire_n divers_a time_n since_o and_o particular_o in_o 1656._o when_v 20_o church_n and_o 5000_o private_a house_n be_v consume_v the_o townhouse_n be_v well_o build_v of_o freestone_n have_v a_o hall_n of_o 162_o foot_n long_o and_o 60_o broad_a where_o the_o emperor_n at_o their_o coronation_n treat_v the_o elector_n and_o other_o prince_n the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n build_v by_o charlemaign_a be_v adorn_v in_o the_o inside_n with_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n and_o brass_n gild_a statue_n brass_n door_n and_o much_o mosaic_a work_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n where_o charlemaign_a be_v bury_v hang_v a_o crown_n of_o silver_n and_o brass_n adorn_v with_o 16_o little_a tower_n and_o 48_o statue_n of_o silver_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o 32_o which_o be_v lesser_a between_o which_o stand_v 48_o candlestick_n to_o receive_v the_o light_n burn_v there_o upon_o festival_n this_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n i._n who_o take_v up_o again_o the_o body_n of_o charlemaign_n and_o bury_v it_o again_o in_o a_o silver_n coffin_n under_o his_o own_o tombstone_n which_o be_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o say_v to_o have_v be_v that_o of_o julius_n caesar_n it_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o proserpina_n upon_o it_o out_o of_o this_o tomb_n be_v take_v a_o great_a many_o rarity_n and_o relic_n which_o the_o say_a emperor_n have_v get_v from_o aaron_n king_n of_o persia_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o other_o in_o this_o place_n be_v also_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v first_o constitute_v the_o elector_n in_o 1000_o near_o this_o city_n be_v many_o mine_n as_o lead_v sulphur_n vitriol_n iron_n coal_n and_o lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n with_o which_o they_o make_v brass_n or_o multiply_v copper_n in_o their_o furnace_n this_o city_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o its_o hot_a bath_n which_o be_v very_o much_o frequent_v and_o exceed_v convenient_a three_o of_o they_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n and_o very_o convenient_a the_o principal_a be_v call_v the_o emperor_n bath_n it_o have_v five_o bathe_a room_n in_o one_o of_o which_o charlemaign_v use_v to_o bath_n and_o swim_n these_o bath_n rise_v so_o hot_a that_o they_o let_v they_o cool_v 12_o hour_n before_o they_o use_v they_o there_o be_v also_o a_o fountain_n of_o this_o hot_a water_n much_o resort_v to_o and_o drink_v of_o in_o the_o summer_n a_o little_a from_o this_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n at_o a_o village_n call_v borsett_n be_v many_o hot_a spring_n on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o little_a rivulet_n which_o compose_v 28_o bath_n who_o spring_n be_v hot_a than_o any_o of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v cool_v 18_o hour_n before_o they_o be_v use_v this_o city_n suffer_v much_o in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v take_v by_o the_o protestant_n and_o retake_v by_o spinola_n in_o 1614_o several_a council_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o this_o city_n which_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v there_o betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n in_o 1668._o it_o stand_v 32_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o cologne_n 26_o almost_o e._n of_o liege_n and_o 15_o almost_o n._n e._n of_o limburg_n long._n 25_o d._n 36_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 48_o m._n iv_o zulch_n or_o zulpich_a zulch_n or_o zulpich_a lat._n tolbiacum_n stand_v 10_o mile_n from_o cologne_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v former_o call_v tolbiac_n famous_a for_o the_o victory_n win_v there_o in_o 496._o by_o clovis_n because_o it_o occasion_v his_o conversion_n the_o other_o town_n in_o juliers_n be_v not_o very_o remarkable_a except_o grevembruk_n which_o be_v famous_a by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o imperialist_n in_o 1648._o dukedom_n of_o berg_n or_o mons._n the_o duchy_n of_o berg_n or_o of_o mons_fw-la lat._n bergensis_fw-la quality_n name_n bound_n quality_n and_o montensis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la be_v a_o small_a country_n upon_o the_o rhine_n betwixt_o the_o county_n of_o mark_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n it_o abound_v with_o excellent_a corn_n and_o coal-mine_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o it_o be_v dusseldorp_n cap._n solingen_n lennep_v ratingen_n hardemberg_n berg_n everveld_n mulheim_n blankenberg_n siegberg_n wieldenberg_n i._o dusseldorp_n dusseldorp_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o berg_n be_v pretty_a well_o fortify_v upon_o the_o rhine_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n and_o stand_v 20_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o cologne_n and_o 23_o n._n e._n of_o juliers_n long._n 26_o d._n 14_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 13_o m._n the_o other_o place_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a county_n of_o mark._n this_o county_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o duchy_n of_o westphalia_n to_o the_o east_n bound_n bound_n the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o berg_n or_o mons_fw-la to_o the_o west_n and_o south_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o it_o be_v dortmund_n cap._n luynen_n vnna_n ham_n essen_n werden_n zoe_v asten_v kumen_n i._o dortmund_n dortmund_n lat._n tremonia_n be_v a_o little_a rich_a and_o populous_a imperial_a and_o hanse-town_n on_o the_o river_n empser_n it_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o stand_v 34_o mile_n s._n of_o munster_n and_o 40_o almost_o n._n of_o cologne_n long._n 26_o d._n 58_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 28_o m._n the_o other_o place_n here_o do_v not_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n county_n of_o ravensberg_n this_o earldom_n be_v a_o small_a territory_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o bishopric_n of_o minden_n and_o osnaburgh_n to_o the_o n._n and_o w._n that_o of_o munster_n to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o county_n of_o lip_n to_o the_o east_n the_o only_a place_n of_o note_n here_o be_v ravensberg_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o stand_v 20_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o osnaburgh_n and_o 30_o almost_o e._n of_o munster_n long._n 27_o d._n 57_o m._n lat._n 52_o d._n 11_o m._n lordship_n of_o ravesteyn_n ravesteyn_fw-mi be_v a_o small_a town_n and_o country_n of_o brabant_n on_o the_o border_n of_o gelderland_n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouse_n below_o grave_a 10_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o nimeguen_n long._n 24_o d._n 53_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 48_o m._n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o ravesteyn_n where_o they_o
chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o forty_o count_n or_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n earl_n 24._o  _fw-fr begin_v in_o reign_v y._n 1._o beroldus_n i._o count_n of_o savoy_n 1000_o 22_o or_o 23_o 2._o humbert_n i._o white-hand_n 1023_o 25_o 3._o be_o i._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4._o odo_n 1048_o 12_o 5._o be_o for_o amedaeus_n ii_o 1061_o 34_o 6._o humbert_n ii_o the_o strong_a 1095_o 8_o 7._o amedaeus_n iii_o 1103_o 46_o 8._o humbert_n iii_o the_o saint_n 1149_o 39_o 9_o thomas_n i._o make_v vicar-general_a of_o the_o empire_n in_o lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n 1188_o 35_o 10._o amedaeus_n iu._n 1233_o 5_o 11._o boniface_n roland_n 1238_o 25_o 12._o peter_n the_o little_a charlemaign_a 1263_o 5_o 13._o philip_n i._n 1268_o 17_o interruption_n the_o four_o follow_v have_v but_o piedmont_n only_o 14._o philip_n ii_o 1282_o 23_o 15._o james_n 1326_o 38_o 16._o be_o 1366_o 36_o 17._o lewis_n 1402_o 16_o 18._o thomas_n ii_o 1285_o 10_o 19_o thomas_n iii_o 1295_o 15_o 20._o amedaeus_n v._o the_o great_a make_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n 1310_o 13_o 21._o edward_n the_o liberal_a 1323_o 6_o 22._o aimon_n the_o pacifick_n 1329_o 14_o 23._o amedaeus_n vi_o the_o green_a 1342_o 40_o 24._o amedaeus_n vii_o the_o red_a 1383_o 9_o 16_o duke_n  _fw-fr begin_v in_o reign_v y._n 25._o amedaeus_n viii_o make_v duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o 1416._o and_o pope_n afterward_o 1392_o 43_o 26._o lewis_n i._n 1434_o 31_o 27._o lewis_n ii_o king_n of_o cyprus_n have_v marry_v charlotte_n daughter_n of_o john_n king_n of_o cyprus_n 1465_o 17_o 28._o amedaeus_n ix_o the_o fortunate_a 1482_o 7_o 29._o philibert_n the_o hunter_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30._o charles_n i._o the_o warrior_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o charles-john-amedaeus_a 1489_o 7_o 32._o philip_n 1496_o 1_o 33._o gilbert_n the_o fair_a 1497_o 7_o 34._o charles_n ii_o the_o good_a 1504_o 49_o 35._o emanuel_n philibert_n iron-pate_n 1553_o 27_o 36._o charles_n emanuel_n i._n 1580_o 50_o 37._o victor_n amedaeus_n 1630_o 7_o 38._o francis_n hyacinth_n 1637_o 1_o 39_o charles_n emanuel_n ii_o 1638_o 37_o 40._o victor_n amedaeus-francis_n the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n since_o 1675_o  _fw-fr emanuel_n philibert_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n and_o die_v in_o 1580._o leave_v only_o one_o son_n charles_n emanuel_n i._n who_o wage_v war_n with_o france_n unsuccessful_o he_o marry_v katherine_n daughter_n of_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o die_v in_o 1630._o leave_v several_a son_n and_o daughter_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o victor_n amedaeus_n who_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n but_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n he_o side_v with_o the_o former_a and_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n in_o 1637._o leave_v by_o his_o wife_n christina_n daughter_n to_o henry_n iv_o of_o france_n aloisia-maria-christina_n marry_v to_o his_o uncle_n maurice_n prince_n of_o oneglia_n francis_n who_o die_v in_o 1632._o charles-emanuel_n margaret_n marry_v to_o rainutius_n duke_n of_o parma_n adelais_n marry_v to_o ferdinand_n elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o katherine_n who_o die_v in_o 1637._o charles_n emanuel_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o 1663._o he_o marry_v magdalen_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o after_o her_o death_n his_o kinswoman_n mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n victor_n amedaeus-franciscus_n bear_v in_o 1666._o who_o marry_v in_o 1684._o anna_n maria_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o daughter_n mary_n and_o from_o thomas_n son_n to_o charles_n emanuel_n i._n and_o brother_n to_o victor-amedaeus_a be_v descend_v by_o mary_n of_o bourbon_n daughter_n to_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr aloise_n marry_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n emanuel_n philibert_n who_o marry_v mary_n catherine_n of_o est_fw-la eugenius_n mauritius_n who_o marry_v olympia_n niece_n to_o cardinal_n mazarin_n by_o who_o he_o have_v lewis_n thomas_n count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr who_o marry_v urania_n daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o beauvois_n philip_n bear_v in_o 1659._o and_o franciscus_n eugenius_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o in_o the_o present_a war_n bear_v in_o 1665._o the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n declare_v war_n against_o france_n and_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o confederate_n jan._n 4._o 1690._o because_o of_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o french_a king_n demand_n who_o seek_v no_o less_o than_o to_o garrison_n turin_n his_o capital_a city_n and_o have_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o persecute_v his_o innocent_a protestant_a subject_n the_o vaudois_n the_o french_a king_n be_v before_o that_o time_n possess_v of_o great_a part_n of_o savoy_n have_v seize_v the_o whole_a since_o so_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v now_o confine_v to_o piedmont_n but_o in_o summer_n 1692._o he_o march_v with_o 3000_o man_n into_o dauphine_n take_v ambrun_n gap_n etc._n etc._n spoil_v the_o country_n at_o pleasure_n and_o will_v have_v make_v further_a progress_n have_v he_o not_o be_v take_v with_o the_o smallpox_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v to_o turin_n savoy_n be_v general_o divide_v into_o six_o part_n viz._n on_o the_o south_n 1._o savoy_n proper_o so_o call_v chambery_n cap._n 2._o the_o valley_n and_o county_n of_o maurienne_n maurienne_n bish_n 3._o the_o valley_n of_o tarentaise_n monstiers_n archb._n on_o the_o north_n 4._o the_o barony_n of_o fossigni_n bonneville_n 5._o the_o dukedom_n of_o chablais_n thonon_n 6._o the_o dukedom_n or_o territory_n of_o geneva_n geneva_n free_n annecy_n savoy_n proper_a the_o place_n of_o note_n here_o chambery_n cap._n montmeillan_n beaufort_n aix_n rumilly_n les_fw-fr eschelles_n vigne_n constans_n aiguebele_n miolans_fw-la chatelar_a la_fw-fr rochete_n i._o chambery_n chambery_n lat._n cameriacum_n or_o camberiacum_n or_o camberium_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o savoy_n the_o ancient_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o chamber_n of_o account_n of_o a_o office_n of_o finance_n of_o a_o bailywick_n and_o of_o a_o parliament_n which_o they_o call_v a_o senate_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o senator_n and_o four_o precedent_n this_o town_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o small_a rivers_n laisse_fw-fr and_o alban_n or_o orbanne_n in_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o several_a little_a hill_n it_o be_v great_a and_o well_o build_v with_o a_o castle_n that_o command_v the_o town_n there_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n palace_n the_o holy_a chapel_n which_o have_v canon_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o depend_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o grenoble_n in_o france_n the_o chief_a church_n be_v that_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n leger_n but_o there_o be_v several_a other_o which_o together_o with_o the_o jesuit_n college_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o it_o it_o be_v also_o embellish_v with_o many_o fine_a fountain_n which_o have_v their_o source_n in_o the_o hill_n st._n martin_n and_o distribute_v their_o water_n into_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o town_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v several_a small_a channel_n of_o the_o river_n orbanne_v the_o house_n in_o many_o place_n towards_o the_o street_n be_v build_v on_o pillar_n which_o form_n a_o gallery_n and_o be_v good_a place_n to_o walk_v in_o in_o rainy_n weather_n chambery_n to_o the_o east_n have_v the_o suburb_n of_o monmeillan_n to_o the_o west_n that_o of_o machee_n vernay_n and_o on_o both_o side_n very_o pleasant_a walk_n among_o which_o the_o mail_n be_v the_o most_o resort_v and_o pleasant_a this_o town_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a since_o 1690._o it_o stand_v 27_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o grenoble_n 44_o s._n of_o geneva_n 55_o w._n of_o lion_n 100_o n._n w._n of_o turin_n and_o 270_o s._n e._n of_o paris_n long._n 25_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 4_o m._n ii_o monmeillan_n monmeillan_n lat._n monmelianus_n be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o iser_n 18_o miles_n s._n e._n of_o chambery_n it_o have_v a_o vast_a strong_a castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n which_o command_v the_o narrow_a passage_n betwixt_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o well_o cut_v in_o the_o rock_n which_o supply_v the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n with_o water_n the_o french_a besiege_v it_o 1691._o and_o take_v it_o after_o it_o have_v make_v a_o very_a vigorous_a resistance_n iii_o aix_n aix_n which_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n between_o chambery_n and_o anneci_n and_o rumilly_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n but_o small_a and_o ill-built_a however_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o hot_a bath_n of_o allom_n and_o sulphur_n adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o be_v very_o much_o frequent_v the_o county_n of_o maurienne_n the_o county_n or_o valley_n of_o maurienne_n reach_v from_o the_o alps_o to_o the_o river_n isere_fw-la on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o