Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n day_n night_n time_n 11,545 5 3.7585 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36820 The Duke of Norfolk's case, or, The doctrine of perpetuities fully set forth and explain'd 1688 (1688) Wing D2513; ESTC R17683 59,123 72

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a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n be_v not_o yet_o plain_o determine_v but_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o find_v out_o if_o man_n shall_v set_v their_o wit_n on_o work_n to_o contrive_v by_o contingency_n to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v so_o long_o labour_v against_o the_o thing_n will_v make_v itself_o evident_a where_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o god_n forbid_v but_o that_o mischief_n shall_v be_v obviate_v and_o prevent_v i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o legal_a reason_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o here_o a_o little_a to_o observe_v the_o equitable_a reason_n of_o it_o and_o i_o think_v this_o deed_n be_v good_a both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o the_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a and_o aught_o to_o sway_v a_o man_n very_o much_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o make_v good_a this_o settlement_n if_o he_o can_v for_o 1._o it_o be_v prudence_n in_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v care_n that_o when_o the_o honour_n descend_v upon_o henry_n a_o little_a better_a support_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o charles_n who_o be_v the_o next_o man_n and_o tread_v upon_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n 2._o though_o it_o be_v always_o uncertain_a whether_o thomas_n will_v die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n yet_o it_o be_v moral_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v die_v without_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n and_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o it_o be_v with_o a_o careful_a circumspection_n always_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o marry_v till_o he_o shall_v recover_v himself_o into_o such_o estate_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o may_v suit_v with_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o family_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n for_o a_o son_n to_o tell_v his_o father_n that_o the_o provision_n he_o have_v make_v for_o his_o young_a brother_n be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o it_o be_v much_o hard_a for_o he_o to_o tell_v he_o so_o in_o chancery_n and_o if_o such_o a_o provision_n be_v void_a it_o have_v need_n be_v void_a with_o a_o vengeance_n it_o have_v need_n be_v so_o clear_o void_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o prodigy_n if_o it_o be_v not_o submit_v to_o now_o where_o there_o be_v no_o perpetuity_n introduce_v no_o cloud_n hang_v over_o the_o estate_n but_o during_o a_o life_n which_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n where_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o where_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n concur_v to_o make_v it_o good_a to_o say_v all_o be_v void_a and_o to_o say_v it_o here_o i_o declare_v it_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v it_o to_o run_v so_o counter_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o great_a man_n my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n who_o both_o advise_v this_o settlement_n and_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o this_o place_n decree_v it_o good_a i_o confess_v his_o authority_n be_v too_o hard_a for_o i_o to_o resist_v though_o i_o be_o assist_v by_o such_o learned_a and_o able_a judge_n and_o will_v pay_v as_o great_a a_o 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appoint_v for_o final_a judgement_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v call_v mr._n sergeant_n m._n move_v my_o lord_n we_o depend_v upon_o your_o lordship_n in_o that_o cause_n for_o your_o opinion_n mr._n s._n g._n my_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o howard_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o i_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o move_v this_o that_o i_o be_o go_v to_o offer_v it_o stand_v now_o in_o the_o paper_n now_o for_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n and_o therefore_o i_o speak_v this_o that_o i_o now_o offer_v with_o great_a submission_n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v please_v to_o hear_v it_o if_o you_o will_v please_v to_o allow_v my_o lord_n of_o arundel_n counsel_n the_o liberty_n of_o offer_v any_o thing_n further_o in_o the_o cause_n possible_o it_o will_v not_o become_v they_o to_o offer_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v say_v but_o if_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o argue_v some_o new_a matter_n if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o 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difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o shorthand_n writer_n that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v from_o we_o here_o but_o it_o be_v present_o make_v public_a and_o though_o a_o man_n do_v not_o speak_v in_o print_n yet_o what_o he_o say_v shall_v be_v immediate_o put_v in_o print_n therefore_o because_o mr._n keck_n desire_v it_o and_o to_o justify_v my_o own_o opinion_n though_o i_o have_v appoint_v the_o first_o tuesday_n in_o the_o term_n yet_o i_o give_v till_o this_o day_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n mr._n keck_n shall_v be_v hear_v who_o have_v not_o yet_o argue_v it_o and_o if_o any_o man_n can_v convince_v i_o i_o be_o in_o a_o error_n or_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o i_o be_o mistake_v in_o the_o law_n in_o the_o opinion_n i_o have_v give_v which_o as_o yet_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n to_o change_v god_n forbid_v but_o i_o shall_v hear_v they_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o cause_n must_v not_o everlasting_o be_v put_v off_o because_o my_o lord_n duke_n counsel_n be_v not_o here_o therefore_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o week_n time_n further_o but_o upon_o this_o day_n seven-night_n come_v or_o not_o come_v i_o will_v give_v my_o judgement_n in_o the_o cause_n mr._n serj._n m._n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v to_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n unless_o they_o show_v cause_n than_o the_o opinion_n your_o lordship_n have_v give_v to_o stand_v lord_n chancellor_n if_o my_o opinion_n which_o be_v under_o the_o prejudice_n of_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o three_o chief_a judge_n can_v be_v refute_v i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a to_o retract_v any_o error_n i_o
upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o term_n be_v so_o give_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n as_o a_o chattel_n and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n male._n 2._o i_o do_v conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o long_a term_n for_o year_n for_o a_o 1000_o year_n more_o or_o less_o in_o trust_n and_o a_o man_n purchase_n or_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o trust_v of_o the_o term_n shall_v wait_v upon_o those_o estate_n and_o fall_v in_o with_o they_o but_o that_o this_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v go_v along_o with_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v merge_v in_o any_o of_o they_o and_o this_o trust_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o executor_n but_o shall_v go_v along_o with_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v go_v along_o 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to_o he_o both_o which_o be_v happen_v he_o continue_v still_o tenant_n entail_n and_o yet_o this_o interest_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o trust_v second_o this_o be_v a_o future_a contingent_a interest_n that_o now_o be_v happen_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n which_o can_v be_v bar_v and_o it_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n 2_o cro._n 590_o 591._o a_o man_n demise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o second_o son_n thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v william_n his_o elder_a brother_n than_o william_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o thomas_n the_o second_o and_o though_o regular_o one_o fee_n can_v descend_v on_o another_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o future_a contingent_a interest_n that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o fee_n simple_n to_o william_n his_o elder_a son._n another_o great_a question_n be_v thomas_n the_o second_o son_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n whether_o this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o future_a contingent_a possibility_n of_o william_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o do_v not_o now_o here_o be_v as_o much_o a_o future_a contingent_a possibility_n of_o a_o trust_n as_o there_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n and_o more_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v much_o reason_n that_o the_o future_a contingent_a possibility_n of_o a_o trust_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n as_o in_o that_o case_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o accessary_a can_v be_v without_o a_o substance_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a child_n be_v to_o succeed_v and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o proper_a estate_n for_o henry_n be_v now_o tenant_n so_o as_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a trust_n for_o the_o young_a child_n independent_a of_o their_o estate_n and_o if_o so_o then_o clear_o this_o recovery_n can_v bar_v their_o estate_n another_o reason_n why_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n shall_v help_v and_o interpose_v in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v because_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v convey_v by_o marriot_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_n which_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n ought_v to_o maintain_v and_o support_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v first_o because_o marriot_n and_o the_o now_o duke_n be_v not_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n second_o they_o come_v in_o with_o privity_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o i_o conceive_v may_v and_o will_v notwithstanding_o these_o act_n make_v good_a these_o trust_n for_o the_o young_a child_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o new_a doubtful_a case_n certain_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o safe_a way_n for_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o make_v good_a the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o trust_n for_o the_o young_a child_n william_n ellis_n 26_o feb._n 1677._o de_fw-fr termino_fw-la s._n hill._n anno_fw-la reg._n car._n 2d_o regis_fw-la xxxiii_o &_o xxxiv_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1681._o martis_n 24_o die_v jan._n in_o curia_n cancellarii_n howard_n versus_fw-la le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n &_o al._n this_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o judgement_n in_o this_o cause_n the_o three_o judge_n assist_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n at_o the_o hear_n viz._n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n montague_n come_v into_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n seriatim_o beginning_n with_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n montague_n and_o so_o upward_o after_o who_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n also_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v take_v be_v as_o follow_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o
lord_n chief_a baron_n montague_n charles_n howard_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o be_v defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n seek_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o grastock_n which_o be_v make_v by_o henry_n frederick_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o upon_o the_o bill_n answer_n deed_n and_o other_o passage_n in_o this_o cause_n contain_v be_v this_o henry_n frederick_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n of_o the_o 20_o and_o 21th_o of_o march_n 1647._o do_v settle_v the_o barony_n of_o grastock_n and_o of_o burgh_n and_o several_a other_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n then_o to_o the_o countess_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o term_n create_v for_o 99_o year_n which_o we_o need_v not_o mention_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n there_o be_v a_o term_n for_o year_n limit_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o dorchester_n and_o other_o trustee_n for_o 200_o year_n under_o a_o trust_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o release_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n after_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n be_v first_o to_o henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o mr._n charles_n howard_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o so_o to_o all_o his_o brother_n successive_o entail_v male_a with_o the_o last_o remainder_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o and_o his_o heir_n then_o by_o a_o deed_n 21_o of_o march_n 1647_o the_o earl_n declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n recite_v first_o the_o use_n of_o the_o former_a deed_n and_o therein_o say_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o 200_o year_n by_o henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o lord_n thomas_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n or_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v live_v but_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n howard_n not_o leave_v his_o wife_n ensient_a with_o a_o son_n or_o in_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n male_a the_o honour_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v to_o henry_n howard_n than_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n to_o have_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n but_o it_o be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o brother_n charles_n howard_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n as_o hereafter_o be_v mention_v and_o then_o come_v now_o this_o indenture_n witness_v and_o therein_o the_o earl_n declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o limitation_n after_o specify_v viz._n if_o thomas_n lord_n howard_n have_v any_o issue_n male_a or_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n live_v henry_n howard_n than_o the_o trustee_n shall_v have_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o term_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_v henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earldom_n shall_v come_v to_o henry_n howard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o other_o brother_n successive_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o then_o do_v divide_v the_o other_o manor_n with_o cross_a remainder_n to_o the_o five_o brother_n than_o the_o case_n go_v on_o thus_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n die_v in_o time_n in_o 1652_o elizabeth_n the_o countess_n die_v in_o 1673_o then_o in_o 1675_o my_o lord_n of_o dorchester_n the_o survive_a trustee_n assign_v the_o term_n to_o one_o marriot_n he_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o duke_n the_o 24_o of_o octob._n 1675_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v a_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n and_o then_o a_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v and_o the_o use_v of_o that_o recovery_n 25_o of_o october_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n then_o thomas_n howard_n the_o former_a duke_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v never_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1677_o whereby_o the_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o now_o duke_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n be_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n this_o i_o conceive_v be_v oppose_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o assignment_n make_v by_o marriot_n to_o my_o lord_n duke_n henry_n the_o term_n be_v surrender_v and_o quite_o go_v 2._o the_o second_o ground_n be_v the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v which_o they_o say_v bar_v the_o remainder_n which_o the_o other_o brother_n have_v and_o so_o also_o will_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n 3._o and_o the_o other_o ground_n be_v that_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v upon_o he_o and_o then_o to_o charles_n be_v a_o void_a limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o marriot_n to_o henry_n howard_n the_o whole_a term_n be_v surrender_v and_o be_v so_o surrender_v have_v no_o existence_n at_o all_o that_o i_o find_v but_o be_v bare_o mention_v and_o i_o think_v can_v be_v stand_v upon_o for_o this_o the_o term_n by_o the_o surrender_n be_v go_v indeed_o and_o merge_v in_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o trust_n of_o that_o term_n remain_v in_o equity_n and_o if_o this_o trust_v be_v destroy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v it_o assign_v to_o he_o this_o court_n have_v full_a power_n to_o set_v it_o up_o again_o and_o to_o decree_v the_o term_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v or_o a_o recompense_n for_o it_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o stand_v not_o at_o all_o as_o a_o point_n in_o the_o case_n or_o as_o a_o objection_n in_o the_o way_n as_o to_o the_o next_o thing_n the_o common_a recovery_n now_o suffer_v by_o the_o now_o duke_n that_o do_v bar_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o brother_n and_o so_o also_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n that_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o in_o case_n this_o can_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o term_n to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o recite_v part_n the_o deed_n do_v seem_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n but_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o follow_v after_o now_o this_o indenture_n witness_v there_o it_o be_v limit_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v to_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o his_o elder_a brother_n death_n without_o issue_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o then_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o do_v convey_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o term_n in_o a_o different_a channel_n from_o that_o in_o which_o the_o inheritance_n be_v settle_v and_o take_v this_o deed_n altogether_o it_o do_v limit_v this_o term_n in_o such_o various_a estate_n that_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o term_n attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o then_o i_o conceive_v the_o recovery_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o trust_n for_o the_o recovery_n will_v bar_v the_o incident_a to_o any_o estate_n as_o this_o will_v do_v here_o if_o it_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n but_o be_v only_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o collateral_a thing_n i_o conceive_v the_o recovery_n have_v no_o operation_n to_o bar_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o term_n then_o the_o case_n single_o depend_v upon_o the_o three_o point_n whether_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n thus_o limit_v to_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o honour_n come_v to_o he_o with_o such_o contingent_a remainder_n over_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o so_o in_o short_a the_o case_n be_v but_o thus_o a_o term_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v grant_v in_o trust_n that_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v receive_v the_o profit_n until_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o to_o charles_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o
of_o opinion_n that_o these_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n upon_o this_o contingency_n be_v absolute_o void_a in_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o be_v go_v without_o the_o surrender_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o recovery_n henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o whole_a term._n the_o exposition_n of_o devizes_n of_o term_n or_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o term_n have_v proceed_v by_o many_o step_n to_o high_a degree_n than_o be_v at_o first_o think_v of_o by_o the_o maker_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o give_v a_o distinct_a history_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o resolve_v and_o decree_v thing_n and_o settle_a therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o tell_v you_o the_o step_n take_v towards_o it_o that_o the_o devise_v of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v good_a though_o burgess_n case_n be_v only_o for_o life_n the_o case_n be_v very_o full_a in_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n there_o a_o positive_a limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n over_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n that_o i_o think_v also_o be_v as_o full_o declare_v to_o be_v void_a i_o shall_v not_o cite_v case_n at_o large_a but_o only_o those_o point_n and_o expression_n in_o they_o which_o be_v peculiar_a and_o pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v jinkins_n and_o kennish_n case_n i_o think_v it_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o total_a disposition_n of_o the_o term_n to_o limit_v it_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o limitation_n over_o but_o adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a so_o in_o my_o lord_n roll_v abridgement_n 1_o part_n tit._n devise_v fol._n 611._o 11_o car._n 1._o leventhorp_n and_o ashby_n case_n b._n r._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n to_o c._n after_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o void_a remainder_n and_o fol._n 613._o he_o put_v down_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o limitation_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o full_a disposition_n of_o the_o term._n and_o if_o such_o limitation_n over_o be_v permit_v it_o will_v create_v perpetuity_n which_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v sander_n and_o cornish_n case_v croke_n fol._n 230._o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o devise_v of_o a_o term_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o limitation_n after_o one_o another_o to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n can_v be_v good_a for_o say_v the_o book_n to_o limit_v a_o possibility_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n after_o a_o die_a without_o issue_n stand_v not_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o law._n now_o to_o bring_v this_o case_n within_o these_o rule_n that_o if_o there_o be_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n no_o limitation_n can_v be_v over_o i_o say_v then_o if_o this_o estate_n be_v so_o limit_v to_o my_o lord_n duke_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n howard_n the_o other_o will_v follow_v when_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n entail_n though_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o style_v entail_n of_o a_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o that_o term_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tail_n last_v then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o limitation_n over_o and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o think_v as_o the_o deed_n be_v pen_v it_o may_v well_o be_v stand_v upon_o that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n give_v to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o though_o the_o deed_n say_v until_o by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v upon_o he_o yet_o the_o first_o limitation_n i_o think_v shall_v stop_v at_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o remainder_n over_o shall_v be_v then_o void_a but_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o that_o because_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v it_o but_o admit_v until_o by_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o thomas_n the_o earldom_n come_v to_o he_o make_v it_o not_o a_o estate_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n direct_o yet_o it_o give_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n as_o long_o as_o thomas_n have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o i_o count_v to_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n for_o each_o of_o the_o estate_n must_v determine_v upon_o the_o person_n die_v without_o issue_n which_o be_v too_o remote_a a_o condition_n to_o limit_v the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n upon_o and_o this_o until_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n be_v term_n synonimous_a in_o my_o opinion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n as_o long_o as_o thomas_n live_v and_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n it_o can_v be_v limit_v over_o and_o the_o rather_o upon_o compare_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n where_o there_o be_v a_o expression_n that_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v in_o my_o now_o lord_n duke_n so_o long_o as_o thomas_n live_v or_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n therefore_o i_o say_v there_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n no_o difference_n as_o to_o operation_n of_o law_n between_o the_o limitation_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o resolution_n it_o be_v as_o possible_a a_o disposition_n of_o the_o term_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o entail_n as_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o no_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v over_o but_o now_o the_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v make_v arise_v upon_o this_o point_n that_o this_o limitation_n over_o to_o the_o brother_n be_v upon_o a_o mere_a contingency_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v good_a i_o think_v be_v the_o main_a question_n and_o true_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o child_n and_o baily_n case_n i_o can_v think_v it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n that_o case_n have_v be_v so_o often_o report_v that_o i_o need_v not_o put_v it_o at_o large_a in_o short_a this_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n by_o a._n of_o a_o term_n to_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o thomas_n his_o young_a son_n there_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n do_v first_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n to_o thomas_n and_o after_o it_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o there_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o ten_o judge_n it_o be_v affirm_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o 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be_v a_o void_a limitation_n and_o i_o meet_v late_o with_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n which_o cross_v that_o case_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o chappell_n it_o be_v hill._n 31_o and_o 32_o car._n 2._o reg._n 1615_o gibson_n and_o sanders_n case_n matthews_n possess_v of_o a_o long_a term_n of_o year_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n his_o chattel-lease_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o that_o son_n die_v before_o marriage_n or_o after_o marriage_n without_o issue_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o son_n do_v marry_n and_o die_v without_o
may_v be_v convince_v of_o but_o true_o at_o present_a i_o see_v no_o colour_n to_o retract_v it_o mr._n serj._n m._n we_o pray_v then_o my_o lord_n that_o we_o may_v have_v this_o right_n do_v for_o we_o who_o be_v for_o mr._n howard_n the_o plaintiff_n that_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v let_v we_o know_v what_o particular_a point_n we_o must_v go_v upon_o for_o if_o they_o come_v at_o large_a we_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v to_o answer_v they_o lord_n chancellor_n i_o suppose_v they_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o any_o point_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a point_n in_o the_o case_n the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o spring_a trust_n after_o the_o entail_v of_o a_o term_n that_o be_v to_o determine_v upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o expire_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o life_n a_o point_n which_o be_v never_o argue_v for_o mr._n howard_n at_o the_o bar_n nor_o stir_v by_o the_o counsel_n mr._n serj._n m._n i_o hope_v we_o for_o mr._n howard_n shall_v be_v hear_v to_o justify_v your_o lordship_n opinion_n lord_n chancellor_n what_o have_v be_v say_v here_o at_o the_o bench_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v take_v in_o shorthand_n and_o make_v public_a i_o know_v the_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n have_v see_v it_o or_o will_v see_v and_o look_v into_o it_o well_o and_o if_o they_o can_v give_v i_o any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n that_o i_o be_o in_o the_o wrong_n i_o shall_v easy_o recede_v from_o it_o but_o upon_o any_o thing_n yet_o offer_v i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n i_o be_v as_o to_o the_o learned_a judge_n that_o assist_v i_o at_o the_o hear_n the_o decree_n be_v i_o and_o the_o oath_n that_o decree_n be_v make_v upon_o be_v i_o they_o be_v but_o learned_a advice_n and_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o can_v satisfy_v my_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o i_o not_o well_o and_o good_a if_o not_o i_o must_v abide_v by_o that_o decree_n i_o have_v make_v according_a 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resolution_n as_o have_v be_v cite_v particular_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n in_o this_o court_n in_o my_o lord_n bridgmans_n time_n these_o be_v the_o ground_n my_o present_a apprehension_n go_v upon_o but_o i_o will_v hear_v mr._n keck_n if_o it_o may_v be_v in_o any_o reasonable_a time_n and_o give_v the_o respect_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v surprise_v though_o withal_o i_o must_v do_v mr._n howard_n the_o justice_n that_o he_o be_v not_o eternal_o delay_v then_o the_o day_n seven-night_n be_v appoint_v but_o upon_o the_o continuance_n of_o mr._n keck_n illness_n it_o be_v put_v peremptory_o for_o judgement_n on_o the_o first_o saturday_n in_o the_o next_o term._n de_fw-fr termino_fw-la trin._n anno_fw-la regis_fw-la car._n ii_o 34_o in_o cancel_v howard_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n sabbati_fw-la 17_o junii_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1652._o my_o lord_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o that_o m._n mr._n serj._n m._n cause_n but_o to_o pray_v your_o judgement_n mr._n s._n g._n my_o lord_n we_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n to_o have_v have_v other_o assistance_n to_o day_n but_o it_o seem_v we_o be_v disappoint_v of_o they_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v be_v but_o short_a we_o be_v by_o your_o lordship_n favour_n permit_v now_o to_o offer_v something_o if_o we_o can_v to_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o your_o lordship_n make_v and_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o your_o opinion_n we_o do_v apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v these_o that_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o case_n and_o that_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n be_v the_o last_o resolution_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o will_v rule_v this_o we_o do_v my_o lord_n humble_o with_o submission_n offer_v these_o reason_n why_o the_o first_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o and_o the_o other_o difference_n from_o it_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n my_o lord_n though_o it_o do_v differ_v in_o some_o circumstance_n yet_o it_o differ_v in_o no_o one_o that_o do_v immediate_o concern_v the_o limitation_n for_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o they_o differ_v be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o term_n be_v almost_o expire_v the_o conveyance_n over_o to_o several_a purchaser_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n the_o resolution_n take_v but_o though_o it_o differ_v in_o these_o circumstance_n yet_o these_o have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o limitation_n or_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o limitation_n now_o the_o limitation_n be_v the_o same_o there_o as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o there_o it_o be_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o his_o son_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n than_o the_o remainder_n over_o this_o remainder_n be_v adjudge_v void_a this_o be_v the_o same_o case_n with_o we_o for_o in_o the_o case_n the_o first_o remainder_n actual_o vest_v 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it_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o life_n and_o for_o 60_o year_n if_o they_o so_o long_o live_v then_o to_o john_n the_o son_n if_o live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n the_o whole_a term._n my_o lord_n this_o be_v not_o a_o ve_n the_o estate_n in_o john_n the_o son_n but_o a_o contingent_a limitation_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n than_o he_o shall_v take_v if_o not_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v there_o be_v no_o interest_n vest_v in_o he_o till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o so_o the_o limitation_n will_v be_v different_a and_o that_o
the_o duke_n behalf_n we_o now_o desire_n be_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v some_o further_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o deliver_v your_o judgement_n the_o next_o term._n mr._n serj._n m._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o expect_v i_o must_v confess_v a_o argument_n at_o this_o rate_n and_o at_o this_o time_n but_o your_o lordship_n in_o great_a tenderness_n and_o favour_n have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v it_o but_o after_o all_o under_o favour_n what_o they_o say_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o case_n if_o they_o have_v observe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o true_o apply_v it_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v themselves_o what_o interpretation_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o not_o be_v make_v be_v mere_o matter_n of_o equity_n which_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o every_o case_n be_v governable_a by_o the_o circumstance_n i_o will_v not_o go_v after_o their_o example_n to_o argue_v to_o support_v as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o overturn_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v but_o i_o will_v offer_v this_o to_o your_o lordship_n there_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o call_v this_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o spring_a trust_n upon_o a_o contingency_n but_o pray_v my_o lord_n consider_v how_o it_o stand_v here_o in_o equity_n before_o your_o lordship_n here_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o great_a family_n the_o heir_n of_o it_o under_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n which_o no_o one_o can_v remove_v but_o god_n alone_o here_o be_v a_o great_a and_o numerous_a issue_n to_o provide_v for_o that_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n and_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v no_o man_n can_v contrive_v it_o better_o than_o this_o settlement_n my_o lord_n they_o frighten_v we_o with_o the_o word_n perpetuity_n it_o be_v true_a a_o perpetuity_n can_v be_v maintain_v that_o be_v a_o inheritance_n not_o to_o be_v alien_v or_o bar_v or_o that_o can_v never_o end_v but_o here_o be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o certain_o that_o must_v be_v a_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a perpetuity_n that_o must_v determine_v within_o the_o short_a space_n of_o a_o life_n a_o perpetuity_n be_v a_o estate_n that_o can_v never_o be_v bar_v and_o littleton_n have_v a_o rule_n that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n but_o can_v be_v bar_v if_o all_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o join_v but_o it_o be_v under_o favour_n a_o contradiction_n and_o a_o great_a one_o to_o call_v this_o a_o perpetuity_n a_o monstrous_a one_o i_o say_v it_o be_v where_o any_o man_n can_v see_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n the_o family_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o and_o whereas_o perpetuity_n be_v abhor_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o hinder_v other_o provision_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o every_o family_n shall_v have_v the_o misfortune_n that_o be_v in_o this_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v some_o sort_n of_o remedy_n for_o they_o some_o case_n my_o lord_n have_v be_v put_v by_o the_o other_o side_n now_o which_o under_o favour_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o will_v need_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o they_o give_v themselves_o but_o true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a that_o after_o a_o case_n have_v be_v so_o solemn_o argue_v the_o counsel_n shall_v dispute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n my_o lord_n i_o will_v desire_v to_o say_v a_o word_n in_o answer_n to_o some_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v urge_v as_o to_o the_o case_n that_o mr._n h_o ch_n s_o put_v i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n till_o such_o a_o one_o return_n from_o rome_n or_o the_o like_a have_v be_v good_a especial_o where_o the_o determination_n depend_v but_o upon_o the_o expire_a of_o a_o short_a life_n but_o all_o this_o be_v but_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la the_o same_o thing_n over_o and_o over_o as_o for_o child_n and_o baylies_n case_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n that_o differ_v it_o from_o we_o there_o it_o have_v a_o semblance_n of_o our_o case_n of_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v there_o upon_o a_o life_n and_o not_o within_o a_o life_n as_o we_o do_v and_o in_o our_o case_n my_o lord_n this_o limitation_n to_o henry_n be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n and_o then_o it_o be_v plain_o as_o if_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o freehold_a estate_n be_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o such_o a_o accident_n happen_v the_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o be_v to_o another_o for_o a_o 100_o year_n and_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v not_o if_o henry_n have_v die_v go_v to_o his_o exeecutor_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n then_o as_o to_o charles_n here_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o determine_v the_o whole_a trust_v as_o to_o henry_n and_o there_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v first_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a he_o that_o create_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n may_v sever_v it_o if_o he_o will_v and_o if_o he_o may_v sever_v it_o may_v he_o not_o limit_v it_o upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingency_n it_o shall_v be_v sever_v all_o condition_n be_v either_o precedent_n or_o subsequent_a precedent_n to_o create_v a_o spring_a trust_n and_o subsequent_a to_o destroy_v the_o former_a estate_n in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n john_n do_v not_o take_v but_o upon_o the_o precedent_a condition_n but_o edward_n take_v it_o upon_o the_o subsequent_a condition_n in_o our_o case_n this_o condition_n be_v both_o as_o to_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o trust_n to_o henry_n it_o 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brown_n case_n and_o so_o come_v within_o the_o same_o reason_n now_o my_o lord_n with_o submission_n we_o have_v this_o to_o offer_v this_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n in_o our_o case_n be_v first_o to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n limit_v but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o contingency_n add_v to_o this_o trust_n to_o this_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n that_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n then_o to_o charles_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v already_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a this_o entail_v of_o the_o term_n do_v actual_o vest_n then_o the_o single_a first_o question_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o contingency_n happen_v the_o death_n of_o duke_n thomas_n without_o issue_n it_o shall_v divest_v and_o a_o spring_a trust_n arise_v to_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n mr._n charles_n howard_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o just_a care_n take_v for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o young_a son_n so_o there_o be_v but_o a_o like_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o other_o five_o bernard_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o for_o he_o now_o than_o the_o case_n lie_v upon_o this_o doubt_n with_o submission_n to_o your_o lordship_n whether_o this_o can_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o a_o spring_a trust_n by_o a_o new_a creation_n we_o think_v that_o can_v be_v for_o here_o be_v once_o a_o estate_n tail_n limit_v in_o a_o term_n that_o be_v to_o attend_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o inheritance_n the_o remainder_n over_o must_v be_v void_a in_o the_o very_a creation_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v observe_v ever_o since_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o practice_v at_o this_o bar_n and_o very_o many_o particular_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v that_o when_o the_o judge_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o case_n call_v to_o advise_v here_o they_o will_v not_o go_v beyond_o nor_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o go_v beyond_o nor_o think_v fit_a that_o this_o court_n shall_v beyond_o the_o resolution_n in_o manning_n case_n and_o they_o have_v often_o say_v if_o that_o case_n be_v now_o to_o be_v adjudge_v it_o will_v receive_v another_o kind_n of_o resolution_n the_o judge_n give_v that_o resolution_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n and_o now_o i_o think_v since_o that_o there_o have_v be_v more_o suit_n in_o this_o court_n of_o this_o nature_n since_o the_o king_n restauration_n than_o be_v in_o forty_o year_n before_o for_o cunning_a people_n will_v be_v always_o find_v out_o perpetuity_n and_o be_v fond_a of_o limitation_n tend_v to_o perpetuity_n not_o only_o in_o inheritance_n but_o in_o term_n for_o year_n after_o manning_n case_n the_o conveyancer_n do_v contrive_v these_o trust_n of_o term_n for_o year_n to_o go_v beyond_o that_o case_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o argue_v thus_o that_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n than_o we_o will_v declare_v a_o trust_n and_o that_o the_o law_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o equity_n and_o governable_o by_o equity_n and_o i_o 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son_n be_v live_v at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n then_o to_o he_o in_o tail_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v wife_n then_o to_o edward_n that_o may_v be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n as_o to_o john_n and_o there_o he_o must_v survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n or_o he_o take_v nothing_o but_o he_o die_v before_o they_o never_o vest_v in_o he_o at_o all_o and_o so_o may_v well_o vest_n in_o edward_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o creation_n because_o in_o the_o case_n here_o before_o your_o lordship_n it_o do_v vest_n and_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n when_o the_o contingency_n happen_v can_v it_o then_o enure_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o spring_a trust_n sure_o no._n in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_v it_o never_o vest_v in_o our_o case_n it_o do_v vest_n but_o i_o must_v my_o lord_n crave_v leave_n to_o say_v one_o word_n to_o another_o point_n in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o be_v the_o recovery_n when_o contingent_a remainder_n in_o law_n in_o case_n of_o settlement_n may_v be_v by_o any_o act_n in_o law_n bar_v this_o court_n i_o conceive_v will_v not_o set_v they_o up_o again_o now_o in_o this_o case_n before_o the_o contingency_n happen_v when_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o my_o lord_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o lease_n for_o 200_o year_n attendant_a upon_o that_o estate_n tail_n then_o do_v my_o lord_n duke_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n which_o we_o apprehend_v have_v so_o bar_v and_o destroy_v this_o term_n that_o this_o court_n will_v never_o interpose_v to_o set_v it_o up_o again_o my_o lord_n that_o which_o on_o