not_o guilty_a he_o have_v divide_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n into_o three_o great_a branch_n his_o duty_n to_o god_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o neighbour_n in_o his_o duty_n to_o god_n he_o put_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o he_o in_o his_o essence_n and_o his_o attribute_n and_o in_o believe_v of_o his_o word_n his_o attribute_n be_v omnipotence_n omniscience_n infiniteness_n justice_n truth_n mercy_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n which_o of_o these_o do_v not_o those_o seditious_a preacher_n acknowledge_v equal_o with_o the_o best_a of_o christian_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n receive_v for_o can_v nical_a in_o england_n b._n they_o receive_v the_o world_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v according_a to_o their_o own_o interpretation_n a._n according_a to_o who_o interpretation_n be_v it_o receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o loyal_a party_n but_o their_o own_o he_o put_v for_o another_o duty_n obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o god_n will._n do_v any_o of_o they_o nay_o do_v any_o man_n live_v do_v any_o thing_n at_o any_o time_n against_o god_n will_n b._n by_o god_n will_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v there_o his_o revealed_z will_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o commandment_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o do_v most_o horrible_o break_v both_o by_o their_o preach_a and_o otherwise_o a._n as_o for_o their_o action_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o all_o man_n be_v guilty_a enough_o if_o god_n deal_v severe_o with_o they_o to_o be_v damn_v and_o for_o their_o preach_v they_o will_v say_v they_o think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o god_n reveal_v will_n in_o the_o scripture_n if_o they_o think_v if_o so_o it_o be_v not_o disobedience_n but_o error_n and_o how_o can_v any_o man_n prove_v they_o think_v otherwise_o b._n hypocrisy_n have_v this_o great_a prerogative_n above_o other_o sin_n that_o it_o can_v be_v accuse_v a._n another_o duty_n he_o set_v down_o be_v to_o honour_v he_o in_o his_o house_n that_o be_v the_o church_n in_o his_o possession_n in_o his_o day_n in_o his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n b._n they_o perform_v this_o duty_n i_o think_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o minister_n i_o mean_v the_o loyal_a party_n and_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v always_o have_v a_o equal_a care_n to_o have_v god_n house_n free_a from_o profanation_n to_o have_v tithe_n due_o pay_v to_o have_v the_o sabbath_n day_n keep_v holy_a the_o word_n preach_v and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o baptism_n due_o administer_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o of_o the_o fast_n one_o of_o those_o duty_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v the_o presbyterian_o fail_v in_o that_o a._n why_o so_o they_o keep_v some_o holiday_n and_o they_o have_v feast_n among_o themselves_o though_o not_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o church_n ordain_v but_o when_o they_o think_v fit_a as_o when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v the_o king_n any_o notable_a victory_n and_o they_o govern_v themselves_o in_o this_o point_n by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o can_v prove_v they_o do_v not_o believe_v so_o b._n let_v we_o pass_v over_o all_o other_o duty_n and_o come_v to_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o consider_v whether_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o these_o divine_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n be_v such_o in_o that_o point_n as_o may_v justify_v the_o presbyterian_o that_o incite_v the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n you_o call_v in_o question_n a._n concern_v our_o duty_n to_o our_o ruler_n he_o have_v these_o word_n a_o obedience_n we_o must_v pay_v either_o active_a or_o passive_a the_o active_a in_o the_o case_n of_o all_o lawful_a command_n that_o be_v when_o ever_o the_o magistrate_n command_v something_o which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o some_o command_n of_o god_n we_o be_v then_o bind_v to_o act_v according_a to_o that_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n he_o require_v but_o when_o he_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o what_o god_n have_v command_v we_o be_v not_o then_o to_o pay_v he_o this_o active_a obedience_n we_o may_v nay_o we_o must_v refuse_v thus_o to_o act_v yet_o here_o we_o must_v be_v very_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o contrary_a and_o not_o pretend_v conscience_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o stubbornness_n we_o be_v in_o that_o case_n to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n but_o even_o this_o be_v a_o season_n for_o the_o passive_a obedience_n we_o must_v patient_o suffer_v what_o he_o inflict_v on_o we_o for_o such_o refusal_n and_o not_o to_o secure_v ourselves_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o b._n what_o be_v there_o in_o this_o to_o give_v colour_n to_o the_o late_a rebellion_n a._n they_o will_v say_v they_o do_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o do_v believe_v it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n out_o of_o which_o they_o will_v bring_v perhaps_o example_n of_o david_n and_o his_o adherent_n that_o resist_v king_n saul_n and_o of_o the_o prophet_n afterward_o that_o vehement_o from_o time_n to_o time_n preach_v against_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n saul_n be_v their_o lawful_a king_n and_o yet_o they_o pay_v he_o neither_o active_a nor_o passive_a obedience_n for_o they_o do_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o he_o though_o david_n himself_o spare_v his_o person_n and_o so_o do_v the_o presbyterian_o put_v into_o their_o commission_n to_o their_o general_n that_o they_o shall_v spare_v the_o king_n person_n beside_o you_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o who_o in_o the_o pulpit_n do_v animate_v the_o people_n to_o take_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n allege_a scripture_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o it_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a then_o for_o subject_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n when_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o life_n of_o any_o king_n or_o the_o peace_n of_o any_o christian_a kingdom_n can_v be_v long_o secure_a it_o be_v this_o doctrine_n that_o divide_v a_o kingdom_n within_o itself_o whatsoever_o the_o man_n be_v loyal_a or_o rebel_n that_o write_v or_o preach_v it_o public_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o if_o those_o seditious_a minister_n be_v try_v by_o this_o doctrine_n they_o will_v come_v off_o well_o enough_o b._n i_o see_v it_o and_o wonder_v at_o people_n that_o have_v never_o speak_v with_o god_n almighty_a nor_o know_v one_o more_o than_o another_o what_o he_o have_v say_v when_o the_o law_n and_o the_o preacher_n disagree_v shall_v so_o keen_o follow_v the_o minister_n for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o ignorant_a though_o a_o ready_a tongue_v scholar_n rather_o than_o the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n a._n let_v we_o examine_v his_o word_n a_o little_a near_o first_o concern_v passive_a obedience_n when_o a_o thief_n have_v break_v the_o law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v therefore_o execute_v can_v any_o man_n understand_v that_o this_o suffering_n of_o he_o be_v a_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n every_o law_n be_v a_o command_n to_o do_v or_o to_o forbear_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v fulfil_v by_o suffer_v if_o any_o suffering_n can_v be_v call_v obedience_n it_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v voluntary_a for_o no_o voluntary_a action_n can_v be_v count_v a_o submission_n to_o the_o law_n he_o that_o mean_v that_o his_o suffering_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o obedience_n must_v not_o only_o not_o resist_v but_o also_o fly_v nor_o hide_v himself_o to_o avoid_v his_o punishment_n and_o who_o be_v there_o among_o they_o that_o discourse_v of_o passive_a obedience_n when_o his_o life_n be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n that_o will_v voluntary_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n do_v not_o we_o see_v that_o all_o man_n when_o they_o be_v lead_v to_o execution_n be_v both_o bind_v and_o guard_v and_o will_v break_v loose_a if_o they_o can_v and_o get_v away_o such_o be_v their_o passive_a obedience_n christ_n say_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n all_o therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o bid_v you_o observe_v that_o observe_v and_o do_v matth._n 23.3_o which_o be_v a_o do_v a_o a_o active_a obedience_n and_o yet_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n appear_v not_o by_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v be_v such_o godly_a man_n as_o never_o to_o command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n
they_o but_o the_o weight_n they_o have_v to_o aggravate_v their_o accusation_n to_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n which_o think_v all_o fault_n heinous_a that_o be_v express_v in_o heinous_a term_n if_o they_o hate_v the_o reason_n accuse_v as_o they_o do_v this_o man_n not_o only_o for_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n but_o also_o for_o desert_v the_o parliament_n party_n as_o a_o apostate_n b._n i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o also_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o they_o seem_v so_o much_o to_o hate_v be_v there_o any_o governor_n of_o a_o people_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v force_v to_o govern_v they_o or_o force_v to_o make_v this_o and_o that_o law_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o i_o think_v or_o if_o any_o be_v that_o force_v he_o do_v certain_o make_v law_n and_o govern_n arbitrary_o a._n that_o be_v true_a and_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o not_o the_o king_n but_o they_o themselves_o shall_v have_v the_o arbitrary_a government_n not_o only_o of_o england_n but_o of_o ireland_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o event_n of_o scotland_n also_o b._n how_o the_o king_n come_v by_o the_o government_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o descent_n of_o his_o ancestor_n every_o body_n can_v â—ell_v but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v chance_v which_o god_n forbid_v to_o fail_v i_o can_v imagine_v what_o title_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n can_v acquire_v thereby_o to_o either_o of_o those_o nation_n a._n yet_o they_o say_v they_o have_v be_v conquer_v ancient_o by_o the_o english_a subject_n money_n b._n like_a enough_o and_o suitable_a to_o the_o rue_n of_o their_o imdence_n a._n impudence_n in_o democratical_a assembly_n do_v almost_o all_o that_o be_v do_v it_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o carry_v on_o proof_n with_o it_o for_o though_o ordinary_a man_n will_v not_o from_o so_o great_a boldness_n of_o affirmation_n conclude_v there_o be_v great_a boldness_n of_o affirmation_n conclude_v there_o be_v a_o great_a probability_n in_o the_o king_n affirm_v upon_o this_o accusation_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n at_o westminster-hall_n before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o find_v guilty_a and_o present_o after_o declare_v a_o traitor_n by_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n that_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n b._n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v induce_v upon_o so_o light_a ground_n to_o give_v a_o sentence_n or_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o a_o bill_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n a._n it_o be_v not_o well_o do_v and_o yet_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o ignorant_o for_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o bill_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v hereafter_o for_o a_o example_n that_o be_v for_o a_o prejudice_n in_o the_o like_a case_n hereafter_o b._n that_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o bill_n itself_o and_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o their_o sentence_n be_v unjust_a for_o what_o harâ—â—_n be_v their_o in_o the_o example_n of_o just_a sentence_n beside_o if_o hereafter_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v happen_v the_o sentence_n be_v not_o at_o all_o make_v weak_a by_o such_o a_o provision_n a._n indeed_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o lord_n most_o of_o they_o be_v not-willing_a to_o condemn_v he_o of_o treason_n they_o be_v awe_v to_o it_o by_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o come_v to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o justice_z justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o which_o be_v cause_v to_o flock_v together_o by_o some_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o be_v well_o assure_v after_o the_o triumphant_a welcome_n of_o prinne_n burton_n and_o bastwick_n to_o put_v the_o people_n into_o tumult_n upon_o any_o occasion_n they_o desire_v they_o be_v awe_v unto_o it_o partly_o also_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o itself_o which_o if_o it_o desire_v to_o undo_v a_o lord_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o vote_n he_o a_o delinquent_n a._n a_o delinquent_n what_o be_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v it_o not_o do_v they_o mean_v to_o undo_v all_o sinner_n a._n by_o delinquent_n they_o mean_v only_o a_o man_n to_o who_o they_o will_v do_v all_o the_o hurt_n they_o can_v but_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o yet_o i_o think_v suspect_v they_o mean_v to_o cashier_v their_o whole_a house_n b._n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n the_o whole_a house_n shall_v not_o perceive_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n power_n or_o weaken_v of_o themselves_o for_o they_o can_v not_o think_v it_o likely_a that_o they_o everâ—_n mean_v to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n from_o the_o king_n to_o give_v it_o to_o they_o who_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o less_o in_o power_n than_o so_o many_o commoner_n because_o less_o belove_v by_o the_o people_n a._n but_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o strange_a to_o i_o for_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o personal_a ability_n as_o they_o be_v no_o less_o so_o also_o be_v they_o no_o more_o skilful_a in_o the_o public_a affair_n than_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o if_o one_o that_o be_v to_o day_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o low_a house_n be_v to_o morrow_n make_v a_o lord_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o high_a house_n be_v therefore_o wise_a than_o he_o be_v before_o they_o be_v all_o of_o both_o house_n prudent_a and_o able_a man_n as_o any_o in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o business_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n which_o require_v nothing_o but_o diligence_n and_o a_o natural_a wit_n to_o govern_v they_o but_o for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n neither_o wit_n nor_o prudence_n nor_o diligence_n be_v enough_o without_o infallible_a rule_n and_o the_o true_a science_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n b._n if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v impossible_a any_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n shall_v continue_v long_o without_o change_n or_o sedition_n tend_v to_o change_v either_o of_o the_o government_n or_o of_o the_o governor_n a._n it_o be_v true_a nor_o have_v any_o the_o great_a commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n be_v long_o from_o sedition_n the_o greek_n have_v it_o first_o their_o petty_a king_n and_o then_o by_o sedition_n come_v to_o be_v petty_a commonwealth_n and_o then_o grow_v to_o be_v great_a commonwealth_n by_o sedition_n again_o become_v monarchy_n and_o all_o for_o want_v of_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o common_a people_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o if_o the_o people_n have_v know_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o of_o these_o sedition_n the_o ambitious_a person_n can_v never_o have_v have_v the_o hope_n to_o disturb_v their_o government_n after_o it_o have_v be_v once_o settle_v for_o ambition_n can_v do_v little_a without_o hand_n and_o few_o hand_n it_o can_v have_v if_o the_o common_a people_n be_v as_o diligent_o instruct_v in_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o their_o duty_n as_o they_o be_v terrify_v and_o amaze_v by_o preacher_n with_o fruitless_a and_o dangerous_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n will_n and_o many_o other_o philosophical_a point_n that_o tend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v nor_o to_o their_o ease_n in_o this_o life_n but_o only_o to_o the_o discretion_n towards_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o perform_v to_o the_o king_n b._n for_o aught_o i_o see_v all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o those_o fit_n of_o rebellion_n as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n last_v a._n like_a enough_o and_o yet_o the_o fault_n as_o i_o have_v say_v may_v be_v easy_o mend_v by_o mend_v the_o university_n b._n how_o long_o have_v the_o parliament_n now_o sit_v a._n it_o begin_v novemb_n 3._o 1640._o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o lord_n november_n 12_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n november_n 22_o his_o trial_n begin_v march_v 22_o and_o end_v april_n 13._o after_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v vote_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n may_v 6_o and_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n behead_v b._n great_a expedition_n but_o can_v not_o the_o king_n for_o all_o that_o have_v save_v he_o by_o a_o pardon_n a._n the_o king_n have_v hear_v all_o that_o pass_v at_o his_o trial_n and_o have_v declare_v he_o be_v unsatisfied_a concern_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o sentence_n and_o i_o think_v notwithstanding_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o be_v counsel_v to_o give_v way_n to_o his_o execution_n noton_o by_o such_o as_o he_o most_o rely_v
they_o desire_v the_o whole_a and_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o to_o change_v the_o monarchical_a government_n into_o a_o oligarchie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o lord_n and_o about_o 400_o commoner_n absolute_a in_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o present_a and_o short_o after_o to_o lay_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n aside_o for_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v by_o right_a the_o only_a lawful_a government_n of_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o as_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o synod_n so_o their_o civil_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o as_o they_o think_v will_v no_o less_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o afterward_o than_o former_o they_o have_v be_v wherein_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o find_v themselves_o outgo_v by_o their_o 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